WILLIAM H. BBRIfAED, Editor and Proprietor. WILMINGTON, N. C. Friday, June 1, 1894. ,OTwhyWrpper to be sent hereafter. Unless yon do both changes canW be made. ry Notices of Marriage or Death, Tributes of Re ,pSct, Resohrtions of Thanks, Ac, are charged for as ordinary advertisements, but only half rates, when paid In advance. At this rate SO cenOr wM pay for a simple announcement of Mamage or Death. - rtr Remittances most be made by Check, Draft, Postal Money Order or Registered Letter. Postmas ters will register letters when desired. far- Only such remittances will be at the risk of the publisher. . ' Specimen copies forwarded wnen aesircu. Have you received a bill for sub scription to the weekly otar re cently ? If so, is it correct ? If cor rect, why not pay it ? is there a man on earth who can print a newspaper for nothing and pay the postage be sides ? Can a farmer give away his rnrn an rl cotton, and wheat, and chickens, and eires. and keep out of the poor-house ? Tf sn let us have the recipe. It will be valuable to us just now. WHERE THE PROFIT IS. There is very little profit made(in the production : of crude materials whether of the mine or of the field. In exceptional years when there may be short crops or for some cause.an extraordinary demand, the prices of farm products go up enough to "give the farmer a margin; on which he may make some money, but gener ally speaking this margin is ;so small that the average farmer makes but little money, if he makes jfhy at all. " The price of crude iron, of timber in the forest and of other things in daily demand also runs low, with a lowering: tendency all the time. One of the reasons of this is that ma chinery has so multiplied thevpro ductive capacity of men that it is a very easy matter to furnish the world's supply of anything, which leads to competition among pro ducers who bid against each other and put prices down to the bedrock. Either that or they produce so much that the markets become overstocked and prices tum ble accordingly. unless mere should be a change in ' the condi tions which prevail now and have preva'led for several years, this will continue to be so,"even to a more marked degree than it is now, for labor saving machinery is being constantly added to that now in use, and the productive power of men is becoming still greater. Added to this is the combinations of capi talists to work on a grand scale, for the larger the scale of operations and the larger the output the less the cost of production in proportion to the amount produced There is wealth, however, in the products of the earth, but it is not the first producer, if we may so phrase it, who secures the wealth. A ton of iron ore may be worth ten Hollars; worked up into certain forms it may bring from one hundred to one thou and dollars. A tree cut down in the forest may be worth fifty cents: run through the planing mills and finish ing machines it may be worth fifty dollars or more. A bushel of wheat may be worth sixty cents; converted into bread it may bring three dollars or more.; A pound of cotton lint worth seven cents woven into cloth may be worth fifty cents or more, and so it goes, It is the crude ma terials taken from the earth which form the basis of the wealth of the world, but it is the men who manipulate them in. the various stages they pass through after they leave the hands of the first producer who make the most clear money out ot them. England is a very small country. You could put thirty Englands in the United States without touching. It has about half the population of the United States. But England is the wealthiest natiort on the earth, and is queen of the seas, ruler in the empire of commerce. Why? - Because she is tne greatest manufacturing nation on the earth, pursues policies which invite other natrons to trade with her and buy what she makes, and this has given her the entry into the ports of the world and opened her ports to the ships of the world. She manufactures the crude materials that other nations sell her, and sells them back .again in manufactured form, thus making the profit there may be between the price of the crude material and that of the article in finished form. New England is the richest section of this country. It is naturally the poorest. It. is comparatively so small that you might put it down in the center of the country and ride from the Atlantic to the Pacific on either side of it without touching it or knowing it was there. " How did such a naturally ppor section, with no advantages in mines or in geo i . grapmcai location Decome so wealthy? As old England did, by manufacturing the crude materials that other States supplied her with and selling them back to the other States in finished form thus gaining . the profit there was betwen the price a . a - oi me cruoe material ana tne price of the same In manufactured shape.' She bought cotton by the pound from Southern planters for ten cents a pound, wove it into cloth and sold it to them for fifty cents a pound. ihe bought hides from Western tarms at a few cents a pound and sold them back in shoes at from a a dollar a pair up. '."Old -"England and New England have both made a very large propor tion of their wealth out of the crude cotton they bought from the South and are still doing so and will con tinue to do so until the South be comes the manufacturer of the cot mh;h cTia now sells to them. SheVill do this some day. It is only a question of time, for in this age of the utilization of resources and of capital it is not in the nature or things that a crop which may De made worth $1,000,000,000 a year will continue to be sold in its first form for $300,p00,000. There is, too much difference between these figures .. .. A to keep on giving it away, whether the Southern people may ever be able with their own resources or nat to fully utilize this product, the capitalists of the world will see and avail themselves of the advan tages the South presents as the pre eminent field for the cotton manu facturing: industry. Even at the present rate of increase in manufac- - c - tones the time is not so tar distant when Southern mills will manufac ture the bulk of the cotton grown in the South, and there are people liv ing now who will live to see the day when there will be but few bales of cotton shipped to the mills of Eu rope or of any other section. Have you received a bill for sub scription to the weekly star re cently ? If so, is it correct ? If cor rect, why not pay It? Is there a man on earth who can print a news paper for nothing, and pay the post age besides ? Can a farmer give away his corn, and cotton, and wheat, and chickens, and eggs, and keep out of the poor-house ? If so, let us have the recipe. It will be valuable to us just now. , MINOR MENTION. With the partial report of the biibery investigating committee sub mitted to the Senate Tuesday, the business of that committee is practi cally ended, for with the refusal of the correspondents to give the names of their informants the committee is at its rope's end. " It may try to force the correspondents by threats of imprisonment for contempt, or it may imprison them, but this will be only punishing the correspondents who are bound on honor to protect their informants unless the1 inform ants release them, which, it they were brave, honorable men, they would do. Senator Hill took the right view of this question when he objected to prosecuting, or as he characterized it, "persecuting" the correspondents, . although he didn't point out a way to conduct the in vestigation to a satisfactory issue without forcing the correspondents to testify. To pursue the course suggested by him of swearing every benator would simply turn the whole business into a bur lesque. The object of the inves tigation has, however, been accom plished, because the informants fail to substantiate the charges they made, which are now supported only by their statements, and it has given me .nbers of the Senate Finance Com mittee and others whose names were mentioned an opportunity to appear before the committee to testify and flatly contradict the statements as to the references to them, to Secretary Carlisle, and as to what is alleged to have taken place in the committee and between members of the commit tee and the officers of the Sugar Trust. With, these 'sworn denials. which the public is bound to accept as against unsupported newspaper reports, the purpose of the fhvesti gation has been practically accom plished and the. public has little fur ther interest in it. King's Mountain is the center of one of the richest mining sections on this continent, nearly every known useful mineral being' found in it and most of them in paying quantities. In an interesting article on this sub ject last week the - Shelby Review names gold, iron of several varieties, tin, zinc, lead, silver copper, sul phur, coal, mica, asbestos, graphite, and a half-dolen different varieties of stone. The latest find and per haps one of the most important of all, If half what is said about it be true, is the discovery, or rather re discovery of a vein of platinum, a very valuable mineral, found but rarely in this country and in but lim ited quantities anywhere. The dis covery was made, according to the Review about twelve years ago by a man from Boston who was prospect ing tor tin. He kept his discovery to himself, but while negotiating for a lease of the property he was summoned . to , his home bv sick ness in his family. ' Since then numerous deaths in his family kept him at home. .But recently he re turned, secured the lease he desired and then for the first time gave pub licity to his discovery. Sinkings revealed a vein eight feet wide of un known length and depth, in which the platinum of a high grade is found in a deposit resembling black lead. This vein had been previously dis covered, but the discoverers had no idea what it was and gave it no fur ther attention, but the Boston discov erer seems to have known its value and is now confident that he has a bonanza, which he undoubtedly has, unless the reports'are very much ex aggerated. K .. The New York TMes asks. "Can the Senate be cured?" If salting can cure, it it can, for it is getting a good deal of that these days. - FURIOUS FREIGHT FIGHT. An interesting Bommary of the Origin and . Existing Condition- of Oxej War-Tha Atlantic Coast JAM and die Clyde) in It - V TJp to the Seek. " ' : The Charleston News and Courier of yesterday gives the following account of the great rate war now on between the rival transportation lines: ' The rate war which is now in effect and which is attracting such" universal attention throughout the South, is one of the most noteworthy conflicts of the kind which has been experienced in this section of the country iiryears. Like many other things, it had a small begin ning, and when it was started it is more than probable that none or the transpor tation companies: had any expectation that it would reach its present propor tions. As it is it has grown In impor tance until it now affects the traffic of hall a dozen States and thousands of miles of territory covered by a score of transportation companies. And more than that, the endhas by no means been readied yet. How far or bow long the war will be continued is a matter of con jecture. At the present time it is rag ing with' undiminished bitterness, and the probabilities are that other cuts in rates will be made in the near future. While there is no indication that rates to Charleston will fall lower, it is very certain that those through this city to points in the Interior will be cut again. It has been stated in fact that . . - . AN ADDITIONAL CUT - in the rates to the interior will be made on the 2d of June, and wilt be in effect before the present week is out. Rail road men say that there is an evident disposition on all sides to carry matters to the last extremity. If this is so there is no telling where the rates will go be fore the war is over. Some effort was made yesterday to ascertain the true ori gin of the war. It seems that sbme time ago there was a misunderstanding be tween the Atlantic Coast Line and the Clyde Steamship Company over the rates to Fayetteville, N. C. The Atlantic Coast Line does business there via its all rail and rail and water routes: the latter route being via Norfolk and Old Dominion ; Steamship Company. The Clyde Company has a line to Wil mington, and reaches Fayetteville there by a line of river boats. The Clydes cut or reduced the rate to Fayetteville, and in retaliation the Atlantic Coast Line got the rate to Charleston reduced. In fact. it is supposed that it was through the instrumentality of the Atlantic Coast Line that Commissioner Fitzgerald, of the Associated Lines of Virginia and the Carolinas, issued his circular authorizing A WHOLESALE REDUCTION OF RATES. This circular was issued in April and the rates authorized by it were to have gone into effect on the 25th of that month. The cut made was a territle one; the rate on first-class freight, which had been 70 cents, was put down to 25 cents. The cut was nominally participa ted in by all of the lines of the Associa ted Railways of Virginia and the Caroli nas. that is to say the Atlantic Coast Line, the Seaboard Air-Line and the Richmond and; Danville systems, but these roads were a little slow to avail themselves of the rather doubtful privi lege which the commissioner had granted them. . - ' .THE ATLANTIC COAST LINE Was the first to begin operations under the new rate schedule. On the 5th of May it began to haul freight into Charleston, via Norfolk and the Old Dominion Steamship Company for 25 cents a hundred for first-class freight. It was not very aggressive in the busi ness, however, and many people in the city were not aware of the big cut that had been made. On the 18th of the month the South Carolina and Georgia road's agents came down town and went to work on the same basis. Sub sequently the Clyde Line met the rate which had been made by these reduc tions. The war on rates to interior points began still earlier. While the Clyde Company was the aggressor in the matter, it will lose some of the credit which it would otherwise get from the fact that it allowed the Ocean Steam ship Company to reduce the rate to Augusta and other interior and junc tional points before it did. THE CLYDE LINE ' Subsequently met the rates to all inland points. Then the cutting began to be general, and one line after another came down to meet the lowest figures that had been made. The Clyde Line is still said to be on the aggressive and there is no question of the fact that it can make its Charleston rate still lower if it be comes necessary. At the present time the Clyde Line has the same rate to Charleston which is operated via the Old Dominion Steamship Company and the Atlantic Coast Line. The Clydes have the advantage of being an old water line to this city and can, of course, better stand the condition in conse quence of that fact. - The fact ot its being the spring rather than the fall of the year makes the re duced rates of less service to the mer chants than it would otherwise be. but large shipments are being made n the strength of the cut all the same. The Atlantic Coast Line received a large quantity of freight yesterday, and a num ber of carloads of goods for the interior were turned over to the South Carolina and Georgia roadby the Clyde Com pany. This is suracient to show that the merchants - are availing themselves of the opportunities afforded them by the cut in the rates. Pretty much every class of merchandise is affected by the cut. It includes the six numbered and pretty much all of the lettered classes of freight is less than carload lots. A FURTHER CUT. Railroad men say that rates will go down again soon, and that there is no telling when the war will be over. The probabilities are that the matter will not be adjusted until the rates have fallen so low that the roads have noth ing to make out of them. When all bands have lost money for a while they will get together again. In the mean time the merchants should make hay while the sun shines. The standard novels offered by the Star at from four to five cents each are cheap, you must admit. ' Send one coupon and 25 cents for five of these books selected from the list in another column. f - 'A. Ouatfter Century Test. For a quarter of a century Dr. King's New Discovery has been tested, and the millions who have received benefit from its use testify to its wonderful curative powers in all diseases of Throat. Chest and Lungs. A remedy that has stood the test so long and that has given universal satisfaction is no experiment. Each bot tle is positively guaranteed to give relief. or tne money will oe refunded: It is ad mitted to be the most reliable for Coughs and Colds. Trial bottles Free at R. R. Bellamy's Drug Store. Large size 50c and $1.00. j - t - Do not miss the opportunity offered by the Star of securing at a low I, price, and on easy terms, the American Encyclopaedic Dictionary. There is nothing of the kind its superior in the English language. Read the announce ment in another column. Johnson's Magnetic Oil cures cramps and colic and internal , neuralgia and headache and. backache instantly. 25 and 50 cents. ; J. Hicks Bunting, I. H. Harding. ' t THAT SMALLUNDUSTRY. It la a Broom Faotory It Will Bo In Oper ation About Juno 18 th. - The Star has found that -small in dustry" referred to in a recent issue. It is to be a broom factory, and it will begin operations about June 15th, in the build ing No! 108 North Water street: The machinery; has all been ordered from Schenectady. New York, and is expected here in ample time for the factory to start at the time indicated. . s -1 , The business will be conducted under the name ot the Taylor Manufacturing Company, the corporators being Messrs. Leopold Taylor and Julius P. Taylor, two enterprising young Wilmingtonians, who will give their best energies to the work. ' v . . The capacity of thtf factory, at the be ginning, will be fifty dozen brooms per day; but if the proprietors meet with sufficient encouragement, as many machines will be added as may be necessary to supply the demand.: r . The product of the Taylor Manufac turing Company will be of the highest grade, as they will handle only the best stock, and they have engaged! the ser vices of several skilled men in broom manufacture from Northern factories. The Star welcomes its new neigh bors, and it bespeaks for them the hearty encouragement of every Wilmington merchant who sells brooms. This is the way to make a city prosperous. Buy ev erything that is manufactured at home, especially when prices and quality com pare favorably with good's manufactured elsewhere. ; Now. who will start the next "small industry?" We need more of them, and we must have them YOU MUST GET THIS. A Dictionary That la an Entire Library in itself. ' ; "A little learning is dangerous," per- hao9. Even the best educated of us make an occasional "bull." But those of us who are continually making dan gerous "breaks in conversation or in writing we need help, the kind ot help that allows us to help ourselves. - The best help for anyone, whether 'varsity graduates or less fortunate, is "The American Encyclopaedic Diction ary," a library in itself, a college educa tion in itself (almost) all this over and above a mere dictionary. It is a priceless work, distributed at a marvelously low price to readers of the Star. Read advertisement in to-day's paper- - m , : Killed on the Bail. vTwo young men Albert Williams and Arthur Moore both colored were run over and killed by the "Shoo-fly" train on the W. & v. R. R. near Magnolia, Duplin county, yesterday morning at 8.40 o'clock. They were lying partly on the track. The engineer cf the train, Mr. J. C. Neimyer, saw the men and reversed the engine, but it was too close upon them and could not be stopped in time. Both men were killed instantly. When tbe train stopped their bodies were taken up and delivered to their friends at Mag- nolia. Hail at Bosindale, Mr.G. C. McDougald, of Rosin dale. N. C writes a friend in Wilmington that "The heaviest and most severe bail storm, I have ever seen passed over Ro- sindale Sunday night about six o'clock, breaking down, tearing up and almost entirely ruining vegetables and Sowers, Nine turkeys and forty chickens belong ing to Mrs. Clark were killed by the hail. The storm lasted several hours, Dr. Walter C. Murphy. ' The Augusta Chronicle has the fol lowing . complimentary notice ot Dr. Walter C. Murohv. so well known in Wilmington: . Dr. Walter C. Murphy, of Washing ton City, who has done so much for tbe Immigration Association and this con vention, will arrive Wednesday morning with Senator Walsh and party from Washington. - Dr. Murphy has been one of the most tireless and effective work ers to bring about this great and im portant convocation. By bis wise counsel many obstacles have been overcome and many friends drawn to the movement. It was through his influence and co-op eration that the Young Men's Business League secured tbe convention for Augusta. He is a great worker for the South and a great friend of Augusta, and admires her energy and enterprise, Our people will be more than glad to welcome him to the city. A large crowd is expected here from Raleigh June 5th. the occasion being the excursion 1 of the Sunday School of the Baptist Tabernacle of that city. Two trains will run, one via Ham' let and the other via Goldsboro. Parts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 and 7 of the American Encyclopaedic Dictionary are now ready. Send 6 coupons and $1.02 for the Six Parts: or one coupon and 17 cents for one Part. These prices include postage to any address. If the Maxton ; reporter of the Robesonian don't keep his bread-trap closed the peregrinating piscatorial pre varicator Of the Star will set a fish-trap for him. Then the scales will fall from his eyes, etc. ' I , . The Wilmington and Weldon Railroad Company has declared a divi dend of three per cent., payable May" 31st at the office of Mr. Jas. F. Post, Jr., treasurer of tbe Company. For Commencement at Little ton Female College, Littleton, N. C. the C. F.& Y. V. R. R. Co. will sell round trip tickets June 4th to 6th. The rate from Wilmington will be $8.55. Ex-Representative J. T. Kerr, one of the most substantial and success ful farmers of New Hanover county, was a visitor at the Star office yester day. Persons sending' orders lor books or photographic views will bear in mind that they have to be forwarded to the publishers, and a week to ten days will usually be required to fill the orders. John Brock, the wife murderer, and other convicts for the State Peni tentiary, left here yesterday morning for Raleigh in charge of officers. It looks like everybody wants a supply of the splendid novels offered by the Star at four to five cents each. Orders are increasing every day. Loss of strength and flesh, wasting away irom any cause promptly, arrested bv using tnat greatest ot an lat produc ers. Johnson's Tasteless Compound Cod Liver uu. J. hicks bunting, J. H. HARDIN. , t QBnUffAL C0TTRT. Day of tha Term John tstoex wo "Wife-Murderer Sentenced to .Thirty Tears Imprisonment Other Cases Tried Indictment Against City Official Grand Jury'a Report.. The Criminal Court met yesterday morning at 10 o'clock. - James Anderson, colored, convicted of embezzlement, was sentenced to twelve months imprisonment in the State pen itentiary. . THE BROQS MURDER CASE. i Coh WaddelV; the Solicitor, said that he understood that the attorneys for John Brock, the white man convicted of murder in the second deg-ee, desired to withdraw tbe motion made bv them last Saturday for a new trial, and he prayed the judgment of the Court upon thS prisoner. r Mr. P. B. Manning, one of -Brocks attorneys, stated 'that after carefully con sidering the matter, defendant's counsel had determined not to press the motion for a new trial. There were but small grounds upon which to make the motion, and further, counsel considered it too grave a responsibility to jeopardize the Hie of the prisoner a second time. He made an appeal to the Court for mercy.. The Solicitor made reply in which he cbcracterized the murder as a most heart less cruel butchery, and prayed the full penalty of the law.- s, i THIRTT- YEARS IMPRISONMENT. ; Judge Meares thought that the pris -oner deserved the full penalty, and pro nounced the judgment of tbe Court, sen tencing Brock to imprisonment in the State Penitentiary for thirty years. The prisoner received his sentence without tbe slightest manifestation of concern. OTHER CASES DISPOSED OF. Nancy Stallings et al., charged with keeping a bawdy house. Verdict, not guilty. Kate Montrose, (same charge). Not guilty. Lou Johnson, (same charge). Not guilty. Cases against Etta Willard and Maud Estes. (same charge) were nol prossed. Randal Craig, assault and battery witn a deadly weapon. Not guilty. The grand jury returned true bill! against Ira Cox, lor perjury, and H. B. Hankins, perjury. A recess was then taken until 8 o'clock p. m. CITY OFFICIALS INDICTED. At 6 30 o'clock the grand jury came into Court and returned true bills against b. H. fishblate, (Mayor) and Richard J. J ones, ( Chairman ot tbe Board of Audit and Finance) for misap plying city lunds. These indictments are made under Act of the State Assembly, passed Feb ruary 3d. 1891. entitled an "Act to re fund and consolidate the debt of the city of Wilmington and for other, pur poses. . section s ot this act recites: That any officer or employe : of said city who shall apply tbe pro ceeds of any bond or bonds issued under this act, or exchange any such in any other manner or lor any other pur pose than is provided for in this act shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction shall be fined not less than two hundred dollars or be im prisoned not less than two months, or both at the discretion of the Court. - It is alleged that $15,000 cf the old bonds have never been presented for redemp tion, and this amount of money de posited in bank for the redemption of these bonds has been used to pay cur rent expenses and other debts of the city.J - THE GRAND JURY Then presented their report to Judge Meares, who, after reading the report and before discharging them, addressed them briefly, saying that they were enti tied to the thanks of all good citizens in the community. "1 take, be said, great pleasure in stating that the Court sustains your action; particularly because you have been severely criticised by some persons for your action against bawdy houses. You did precisely what the law required you to do. These houses are a nuisance, and a menace to the morals of the community." The grand inry was discharged, and the Court then adjourned for the term GRAND JURY'S REPORT. We, the grand jury, for the May term of the Criminal Court of New Hanover county, beg ieave to submit the follow ing report of our labors. We have acjed on 37 bills of indictment, resulting in the finding of 35 true bills and 2 not true. We have made eight present ments, finding true bills in each case. We have visited the county jail and county home and in both places found the inmates well housed and fed. We found no cause of complaint at either place, nor have we any recom mendations to make with regard to them. We cannot refrain lrom saying that we feel the citizens .of this county should be proud of these institutions and the manner in which they are kept. We doubt if any county in the State looks better after the welfare of the poor and the criminal classes than the county of New Hanover. I We recommend that the city discon tinue the dumping of trash in the neigh borhood of Fifteenth and Princess streets, and that tbe trash now there be gathered together and burned, as we deem it a constant menace to the health of our city. i - I cannot close ' this report without taking advantage of this opportunity to thank each and every one of my fellow grand lurymen for their prompt and faithful attendance upon all the sessions of this grand jury. j And'now, having completed our labors. we respectfully ask to be discharged. Respectfully, J. M. Forshee, Foreman W. B. SCATTERGOOD, Clerk. " FAMOUS PAINTINGS." A Most ' Attractive Offer Farts One to Seven, Inclusive, Now -Beady Send . Twelve Cent and One Coupon for Eaoh ; . Fart. . : i.. , i Having conducted the Stoddard "Trip Around the World" successfully, to the delight of thousands, the Star has made arrangements with the publishers to sup ply its readers with the "Famous Paint ings of the World." being a collection of Photographic Reproductions of Great Modern Masterpieces, embracing 320 of the finest specimens of American, French, English, German, Austrian, Ital ian. Scandinavian and Russian Art, from the principal public galleries, famous privats collections, and studios of emi nent artists. -Famous Paintings of the World" will comprise Twenty Portfolios of 16 Photographic Reproductions each. It has been carefully examined, and the Star unhesitatingly recommends it as one of the most attractive and valuable schemes ever offered to the public. .'The cost of "Famous Paintings will be twelve cents and one coupon for each part. . v Parts Une to seven, inclusive, are now ready. Try them. See advertise ment and "coupon injanother column. - World's Colamblmn Exposition Was oi value to the world by illustrating the improvements in the mechanical arts, and eminent physicians will tell yoa - that the progress in medicinal agents, has been of equal importance, and as a strengthening laxative that Syrup of figs is far in advance of all others. THE FREIGHT-RATE WAR. 1 The Biohmond and Danville and the Seaboard Air Line Take m Hand The Tight Setting Hot. " The Augusta Chronicle gives this -as the latest from the "seat of war: " . The railroad freight war is only in its inctplency. V"- " Yesterday the Seaboard Air Line and the Richmond and Qanville railroads mtXr the cut - of the Central from New York to Augusta, which was followed by the Clyde line. -v"-. ?' - - . -iK ' ".' 7'; "' ' All the roads that are cutting rates have already gone further, and are now making the same reductions from Bos ton, Philadelphia and Baltimore as they have from New York, and are giving the same rates to those points as they have to Augusta. - - ; The Seaboard Air-Line claims it has more sailings weekly from the East than any other line. From Baltimore, daily; Philadelphia four ships; New York five ships; Boston three ships; Providence two ships, direct to their docks at Ports mouth. The agents of the Richmond and Dan ville railroad have istructions to use the rates named in the ' Central's cut, from New York, Philadelphia, Boston, and Providence, and they are prepared to give as close figures as any other line. 1 be lines that have been compelled to lower rates on account of tbe Central's cut declare that the war may prove in teresting to the roads forcing the reduc tion The railroads are expecting lively times and are hustling for the business under tbe new tariff, The ' merchants are looking on at the fight with a smile and are taking advan tage of the great offers being made them and are ordering large shipments of such goods as the Eastern markets furnish. It is behved that further cuts will be made as have already been intimated by several railroad men Have you received a bill for sub scnption to tne weekly star re cently ? If so, is it correct ? If cor rect, why not pay it ? Is there a man on eartn wno can print a newspaper for nothing and pay the postage be sides ? Can a farmer zive away his corn, and cotton, and wheat, and chickens, and eggs, and keep out of the poor-house? If so, let us have the recipe. It will be valuable to us just now. NAVAL STORES. Great Activity in the Savannah Market Becently Large Orders Coming In. The News has the following review of the Savannah naval stores market Sat urday: SPIRITS TURPENTINE Buying began this morning before the first call was had at the Board of Trade. An exporter, who had been out of the market several weeks, suddenly started in early this morning, and in a short while had gathered together about 2,000 casks at 28c., the brice at which the fac tors have been holding their receipts for the past week. No sooner did it become known that there was a buyer in tbe market than every other exporter hur ried around Jto get what be could. It was not long before every cask on the market was purchased, and engagements made to t.. kc the receipts of Saturday afternoon and Monday morning at the market price. There is every 'indication that there will be a further advance in the price about Tuesday of next week. At tbe Board of Trade at the first call at 11 o'clock the market was bulletined firm at 28c for regulars, with sales of 2,793 casks. At the last call at 1.30 o'clock it was strong, with further sales of 2,438 casks. ROSIN. . Another demonstration of the factors' determination to stick together for firm prices was had to-day, when nearly all the offering stocks of pale rosins were sold at an advance of 10 cents per barrel on yesterday's closing prices, for several days there were occasional inquiries for pales, but no sales were made, because they could not be bad at official quotations. Besides the foreign orders, which are only urgent at certain periods, there Is an unusually large and steady demand from American manufacturers, who have been short of stock for tbe last year. This indicates that the shipments to the interior will be steadily increasing and as the dealers in the North and West are cognizant of the healthy situation of the market here, the orders are coming in at a lively rate. Tbe sales for tbe day amounted to about 2,500 barrels, of which 600 barrels were tbe pale grades. RIFLE SHOOTING. Exoellent Work By the Lumber Bridge Light Infantry A 8oore of 24 Ont of a Possible 25. The Lumber Bridge Light Infantry, a fine Company that has many friends in Wilmington, still maintains its reputa tion as the best marksmen in the State Guard. At a recent target practice, near Lumber Bridge, the company was divided into five teams of five men each, a prize being offered for the best individ ual score in each team. Tbe following was the winning sqore m each team, out of a possible 25: - 1 Lieut, J. W. Hall .24. 2 Private W. S. Cobb.. .20. 3 " J. G. McDuffie. 21. 4 " J.M.Johnson.. .'.19. 5 " P. Wellington ...'.18. The average lor the whole company was 16 J6, which is excellent . shooting. Lieut. Hall s score of 24 is probably the best ever made by a member of the State. Guard. Tbe distance was 200 yards, and it requires a steady nerve' to make Jour bull s-eyes and a four at that distance with tbe "kickers" used by the State Guard. How the Brook Jury Stood. 'The following is a correct statement of the position of the jury in the Brock case: Soon after retiring it was pro posed that all who favored a verdict of murder in the second degree stand up. To this proposition nine responded by rising, while three remained seated. Later, a second vote was taken which was unanimous for a verdict of murder in the second degree. There was no member of the iary in favor of ac quittal; and but one at any time in favor of murder in the first degree. The Bate War in WilmlnK-on. The freight-rate war has been inau gurated at Wilmington, tbe Clyde Line having reduced rates from New York to I this port to tbe following figures : First! Class, per 100 pounds, 25 cents; second! class, 20 cents; third class, 17 cents;! fourth class, 14 cents; fifth class, 12 cents; sixth class, 10 cents. All the railroads and steam lines in the South Atlantic States will doubtless be involved, and so long as the war lasts merchants will en- Dividend Bay.. The most popular resort in the city yesterday was tbe headquarters of Mr. William Smith" O'Brien Robinson. Re ceiver bt the late First National Bank of Wilmington. He "received with his usual grace and dignity, and he " dis bursed" to the infinite satisfaction of his numerous visitors. It was dividend davl ana tne ten-per-ceniers ODserved it in a manner never to be forgotten. SPIRITS TURPENTINE. iTayetteville Solid South i Mr J. W. -Phillips died very suddenly on the nigut pi mc oru at nis some, Goldsboro Areusi The death of Mrs. Mary Wright Edmundson. one of Goldsboro's oldest inhabitants, relict of the late Wm. Edmundson. occurred at her h&rae in this city Sunday at i-ooo, after 4 lingering illness of many months. jLumberton Robesonian: ' Miss Betsy Davis, who has been nursing Mrs. D. W Millsaps, died last Monday night. She was taken Sunday night with bil ious cplic from the effects of which she died as above stated. She was a sister of M Alex, (jailor) Davis, and was about45 years old. : : Oiarlntr A7;c- Kvr Fir Th.. odoref Whitfield died in Richmond. Va , last nfgnt. ur. wnitneld was formerly pastor of the Baptist Church in this city, ana ie was unaer nis pastorate that the foundation of the Trvon Street Bantist Churjbh was laid. He left here about 14 year ago. - Mrs. Satirah H. Wolfe died at home in Sharon township yester day, 7th, after a long illness. She was in hef 63rd year. I Winston Republican : A severe hail sjiorm passed over the towns last nighiand hail stones as large as hickory nuts fen inicic ana last. Mr. E. T. Kapif. of Bethania, reports six German Carpffish recently taken from bis pond that fire hard to beat. The total eight of thj six was 54 pounds. The heaviest weighed 21 pounds and was 84 inches longj the second best 15 pounds. The fish were about 3) years old. I Stanly News: Last summer Frank Morgan was arrested for dealing in ")reen goods" in Stanly county, and was pound oyer to court by a magistrate I for Jpbtaining money under false pre tences, but be succeeded in scaring the prosecutor off to Texas before court camion and thus escaped weil-merited punshment. His success emboldened birafin his career of crime, and caused himto extend his field of operations to othr States, but he has been caught agaii, this time by the Federal authori ties! and is now in Albemarle fail. -f Raleigh News and Observer: Yesferday morning about 6.30 o'clock MrJ. A. Penny, a highly re?ptcted citi zenfof this city, was found dead in bed in $is room over his shop on East Har ge street, by his blacksmith who de sired to get in toohe lot to start a fire at his force to begin work. Mr. Penny was seen as late as 9 30 o'clock Friday nifjht, and probably retired about 10 He tiaP been in somewhat feeble health oi some time, and last nicht he com- leplained of a- pain" in the breast. The Governor has granted a re prieve to David Broaduax. colored, ol C4stll county until July 6th 'convict, d off rape and sentenced to be hanged June 1st m Older that papers asking commu tion might be placed before him. The Supreme Court has handed down the decisions confirming tbe sentence of the lower court in the case of Calvin and Thomas Coly, convicted of murder 10) Frairklin county, and the Governor bias signed a warrant of execution tor Jlnly 13ih. 1 Durham Sun : Bob Madkins, tpe negro who raped Miss Mary Phillips qn the 20th inst.. near Burlington, was captured Saturday night on the (arm ol R A. Mattock, in the extreme northern part of the county, by Mayor W. A. Hall and Dr. J. R. Stockard, Jr. They Ipcated him Saturday evening and Closed in oa him about 0 o'clock. He aft once confessed that he was the guilty que and told a straight tale from the be ginning and stuck to it. He was carried before the girl who positively identified him without a moment's hesitation. Bob Madkins is an ex convict, who had lust finished a 3 vcar sen tence, for house breaking, in the Ala mance county work house. At least 2000 people gathered at Burlington, Sunday, to see him and to see What vould be done. There was some talk erf lynching, but wiser council prevailed. Capt. E. S. Parker, the solicitor, made a speech begging the people to desist from djoing violence, and told them what he cpnstquence would be. The prisoner Was tben turned over to tbe sheriff ai d trried to Graham jail, where extra pre ution will be taken to keep him. and as speedy a trial given as is possible tbget. I Charlotte News : The farmers spy that cotton had a very unhealthy lfok on it this morning. This has been the woist day on it this season, and it is f fared that lots of it wilt die on account of the cold. Mr. William Gadd und His partner, Mr. Jeff. Hartsell. of the Co- ftA i : - T T - . , , Lfum mine, id union cuumy, nave sudk veral shaf s and the ore is ol such an cellent quality that tbey are encour ed to go ahead on an extensive scale as tpey can afford. Tee specimens of tbe cire from tbis mine are very fine, and some rich reports are listened for. Messrs Peter Bost and Allen Bost, of Cabarrus county, who inherited a large part of the famous Billy Bost estate in Chat copnty, decided recently to make a Sheep ranch out of a body ol six hun dred acres of wood land which fell to hem. Tbe property is located in the ilds of Rocky River in the southeastern rt of the county, and no one lives on t. There is nothing in tbe woods except ild animals, snakes, turkeys and the ike. The other day hands went there to ut a wire fence around the whole thing n order to keep tbe sheep in. Tbey iscovered that a large flock of iherp were already in the woods. Tbey bad strayed off from the old Bost flock, and were as wild as deer. The wool on sime of them was drageine the eround. and line ram bad horns eighteen inches loner. fTbe sheep could jump like kangaroor. In the same woods were found about balf'a dozen wild hogs and one deer. frhe latter was taken down Mr. Allen Post; v-itb a rifle which belonged to' r Billy" I Orders for the splendid novels ioffered by tbe Star at four to five cents each, are coming in by every mail. When .25 standard novels can.be had for one I dollar, everybody can have them. . SALEM COLLEGE. Senior First Evening Rev. Dr. Pritohard'a Sermon. Special Star Telegram. Winston, N. C, Mav 29 Com mencement exercises of Salem Female College continue to attract large crow ds. Principal Clewell said that more visiting friends and patrons, representing nearly everv Southern and many Northern States, were here than had been for years. To night was "Senior First Even ing. . Nineteen neauuiui essays were read. The reading was interspersed with vocal and instrumental music. The baccalaureate sermon Sunday morning before tbe graduating class by Kev. ur, tr ni.cru.ra was an able t Sort listened to by an immense audience, -Abuse of the tongue was the suhjec. The Best Novel. Complete novels by Dickens, Haw thorne, Marryatt. Thackeray, Dumas. Bulwer, Walter Scott, Rider Hazard Mrs. South worth, Jules Verne. Charlotte Graeme and other noted writers of nction. sent postpaid, lor from four to five cents each, according to the num ber ordered. Read the list in another column of the Star. Backlen'sj Arnlea Salve. The Best Salve in tbe world' for Cuts. Bruises, Sores. Ulcers, Salt Rheum. Fe ver Sores, Tetter, Chnpped Hands, Chil blains, thorns and all akin Eruptions, and positively cures Piles. or no nav reomred. It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfac tion or money refunded. Price 35 cents psr box. For sale by Rr R. BELLAMY. SALEM COLLEGE. Class Beunlon and . Alumni Association Meetina-Many States Bepresented, Special Star Telegram. ,- WINSTON, N. U May 80.-The class reunion this morning and the Alumni Association meeting this afternoon were attended by several hundred patrons and former graduates ol Salem Female College. The Slates represented in eluded North Carolina. South Carolina Georgia. Florida Tennessee, Viri;i-,i.i' Alabama. Texas. Indiana and Pe: ..VI vania. Many interesting addresses w-.e made and papers read. The Alumni fund was increased to two thousand dol lars. As soon as it reaches twmiy iVVi hundred the interest of it will be used ni educating a deserving daughter oi some Alumnus. The Emma Moore memot i d steps were formally presented to ult. trustees of the College. They were do nated by Col Ganit. of Texas, in hono of his deep isod wi e. who was educated here. Sevr ra! hundred voices took part in tbe rendrrinu of the grand musical concert to niht. To morrow w: K commencement rUy uropcr. SEVERE STORM Of Wind, Bain and Hail ut BennettaviW, 8. C. -Crops Dmgd and Hnuses Iii -xnolished. Stecial Star Telegram. Bennettsville. S C. Ma. SO A very severe wind and iui or.n romin from the north visited this section th s afternoon about 5 80 o'clock, doing con siderable damage to crops and di r - ing some valuable pr. perty. Capt P. L Breeden had bio n tn pieces a 'arje gin house and two good iid ui' I, ousts trnl a large barn moved about four inches -r more from its foundation. Mi. Barney Wallace had two tenant houses blown to pieces Mr James McDaniel had a l;n.-gin-bouse destroyed and quite a r.unii.cr lest ft ncing in and around town. $100 Rewaad. The reader of tbis paper will be p'used lo learn that there i at least one dreaded disease that science ba bee j able to care in all its stages, and that i Ca latrh. Ha l'r Catarrh Cure is the only positive cure knoan t inr medial fr tcrnity. Catar.ll being a con stitutional diea?e, requires a constitutional treatment. Hall's Catarrh Cnre U taken internally, acting directly on the blood and mucous surfaces of the system, and thereby destroying the found uion of the disease, an I giving the patient strength by building up th- consti tution and assisting nature in doing its work I li-: proprietors have to much -faith in its cura ive powers tnat they offer One Hundred Collars for any c. se Hint it fails to cure. Send for list of trstimonUls Address r. B. CHENNEY & CO., Toledo. Ohio KSySold by Druggists, 75c as W ltn Save the Coupons. FAMOUS Paintings of tne World. Parts 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7 Now Ready. iJ A COLLECTION OF Photographic Reproductions OF- Great Modern Masterpieces, mbracing 320 of the finest speci mens of American, French, Eng lish, German, Austrian. Uali.tn, .Scandinavian and Russian An, from the Principal Public Galle ries, Famous Private Collections and Studios of Eminent Artisis The Largest and Best Plates, The Heaviest Papeiy The Brightest Descriptions. There, will be . . Twenty Portfolios, Each Containing Sixteen Beautiful Reproductions. ONE of the COUPONS Printed below and 12 Cents, for Each Part. Parts 1. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 & 7 Now Beady. v s S ' a h -c3S "-' M si O 3 2 S "Si 2" AS C O Q. 3 O o CO c mwmm c "5 0. CO 3 O eg li. V il o i f- - DC 1 a. a 4S 8 CA UTION. Place your stamps loosely in letter. I. not wet them, as they will adhere t- the paper. I r rare to write your name, postoflice address and Sttc plainly, to as to avoid error. As we have to tend orders to the publishers, seven) days possibly two werki tray elapse belote the Photographs are received by subscribers. sample copies may te seen at tbe &tar utiice. It is absolutely necessary that you designate on the Coupon the Nov of the Parts wanted. Sre"P6't No. , at bottom of Coopon. and fill it up. When no number is designated, Part 1 will be seut Address . . THE STAR, COUPON DEPARTMENT, WILMINGTON, N. C. The Stoddard Art Series. Intereston, Pictiirespe. Beaitifnl. Accommodation Coupon. Stoddard Art Series. Accommodation Coupon This Coudod II get yen any number or: " Kn Album, fiom Series 1 to Sen" of the Stoddard Art Album, from Series 18, if sent to ThiStak, with 12 cents tor part yon wish to procure. Sixteen Feires in all, and all now ready. Address . ' THE STAB, ASRT SERIFS DEPARTMENT, r Wilmington, N. u -L