LfFAIRS IN RALEIGH.
rVUSHEO AT - . .
. . . t r T r M .: M ''"
AT-
A YEAR. IN ADVANCE;
88888888888888888
a$Sg888Sgg8ggg
S8SH88S888S8SS83
miuoji si
88888888888888888
A
j88888"888888888888
- ,12888888282888887.
- -ff 1888858888888888
n s I w-caSSSi:58838888
12888888288888883
88888888888888888
a-
a-
TTTTthe Post Office at Wilmtgton, N. C, a
- Second c:iasa Matter. I
SUBSCRIPTION PRICE.
The subscription price of the Weekly Star ia at
?B0fotv 1 yeaf Pe ..i....,.Sl 00
"S fimontns
3 months
SO
f abiff and money tihkering
fliere are several different kinds
0f statesmen in this and in other
countries, too. We have an assort
ment ci them, the real, statesmen
(not very numerous); the men who
iaagire themselves statesmen (quite
r.uTierou) and sham statesmen (too
cuaerous). The present generation
has been quite prolific of the latter
,7Irieties. There are honest
stateo-'en who labor for the public
good, and dishonest statesmen who
i,w for private pelf: some who
have grown poor in the public ser
vice others who have grown rich by
the trust in them; some who
were long headed and broad viewed,
otheis who were narrow between the
tars and could not see beyond, the
confines of their own particular sec
tions. Unfortunately all but the
true kind cf statesmen have had for
most of the present generation the
guidance of the destinies of this
country, and that's the reason why
matters have gone from good to bad
and from bad to worse, and why a
people who ought to be the most
prosperous and contented on the face
of the earth are battling withadver
sitv and are but little better'.off than
the class ridden populations of En
rope. Thirty odd years ago the new or
derof statesmen introduced a new
order of things and under pretence
cf fostering and building up onr "in
fant industries they concocted a
tarift which they called by the dela
sive but catchy name of the "pro
tecuvt tariff. 1 bis tana erected a
Chinese trade wall between this and
other countries, for it was intended
to be a prohibitory tariff and was
practically so save on certain articles
which the rich bought and which
were permitted to come in on a very
light duty compared with their value,
the fraudulent reason assigned for
this being that these articles were
not manufactured in thts:ountry and
therefore there was no occasion .to
tax them heavily to protectjanybody
or any home industry. They erected
that Chinese wall and did the work
so strongly and securely that ft took
those of us who didn't believe in the
Chinese wall policy nearly thirty
years constant battering to knock
even the cap stones off. . V
What was the result of that Chin
ese waH-erecting business? Up to
that time the American wheat
grower and cotton grower found
markets in Europe for every bushel
of their surplus grain and every
pound of their surplus cotton. Then
the American shipper found no diffi
culty in exchanging these products
for products of those countries for
which he found a ready demand at
home and which he could easily dis
pose of at a profit satisfactory to
him. Thus trade went oik briskly
and we had to send no gold to Eu
rope to settle the balance of . trade
against us.
When the high protective tariff in
terfered with this mutually advan
tageous exchange of products the
nations which had been trading al
most exclusively with, us began to
'Ook for other sources of supply,
where they could trade on the same
rms, and the great leader in trade,
'he shrewdest and most thrifty of all
England turned her eyes to In
fa for cotton and wheat, to Egypt
or cotton, to South America for
heat, and to Russia for wheat and
Pork. She encouraged railroad build
H in India to open up to cultiva
tion large areas of cotton and
heat lands, and her capitalists sent
their money into Argentina to aid in
opening up and bringing Into cultlva
fori tfce boundless fertile acres of that
country, and thus the American far
mer began to be confronted by a corn-
Petition that he never dreamed of
aDd possibly might never have been.
or
at least for man v vears. con
fronted by if it had not been for the
policy which drove his customers to
8k other suppliers. That's one of
the causes, and the main cause, of
e so-called overproduction, in this
country for some years past. This
is Part of the protective tarift history.
What the protective tariff did in
Appling trade with our grainnd
meat buying countries was followed
P by more of the same kind ot
blundering when the conspiracy
gainst silver was planned and con
Animated in 1873. Confronted by
VOL. XXVII.
Competition Which ' n vratl T.
duced the demand for our foodstuffs
in the customary markets ipur policy
should have been to build'- Hd
other markets , not onlv for th
products - of our farms - but of
our - manufactories, : but instead ?' of
doing; that we permitted our greatest
commercial rival to lead usr into a
trap and dictate the financial policy
which should govern us,so that we
might have no advantage of her in
the ; countries whose ' currency '- was
and is silver, numbering in round
figures about 800,000,000 of people.'
The leading powers of Europe, de
monetized silver, .England leading,
others following and we following
them, jumping into the same ditch,
so to speak. When the Japanese and
Chinese found that they had to buy
in gold countries at gold prices and
sell in their own countries at silver
prices, they.; concluded -4 that the
wisest thing to do would be to estab
lish manufactories of their own,, and
they are not only doing that, but are
doing it so rapidly and" successfully
as to become formidable competitors
of the very nations that ostracized
their silver and tried to force them to
trade on a gold basis. It is. the
tariff tinkering repeated ia the finan
cial tinkering.
HIS OIL MENTION.
For years political agitators of the
Republican school have-' been in
veighing against the South, and even
now attempts are being made in the
Congress of the United States to
place the South in a false and scan
dalous position, to excite sectronal
animosity with the intent of passing
if possible more of the . oppressive
legislation which in recent years has
disgraced our statutes'. Bat in spite
of this, intelligent, observant and
candid people are beginning to look
upon the South as the distinctively
American, most truly ' conservative
and thoroughly patriotic section of
this country. Many tributes on this
line to the South have . appeared
in Northern publications in recent
years, but none that more thoroughly
covers the ground than the following
from the pen ot - Mr. Edward Bok,
editor of the Ladies' Home Journal,
published in Philadelphia, who says :
No truer words can be ottered than
those which say that if we could find
to-day the American people at their
best, where men acd women are guided
in their .actions by wholesome senti
ment, where people live righteously, and
where tbe best of our cuuoms are per
petuated and lived ever? day, where our
own language is spoken by all, where
hearts beat to tbe most loyal national
sentiments, and where the people can
be trusted to uphold what is biehest
and most lasting in our national life
we must turn to the South. How Sun
day should be kept, or tbe manner in
which it should be observed, does not
trouble tbe Southern people. Tbeir re
spect and honor . lor tne . day
are too great acd deepjeajed to.
question its sacredness. Tbey do
not Question . Divine laws in tne
South; they accept and perpetuate them.
Intelligent progress tbere goes band, in
band with strict adherence to tbe accept
ed beliefs of religion.. The boutbern
mother does not explain tbe Bible to ber
children in the light of sc-called 'modern
teachings;' she places it to tbeir hands
as ber mother gave it to ber. Ana witn
tbe fundamental principles of religion
tbe Southern child is taught patriotism
and a love of country; bence religion and
natrintiam stand side bv side in tbe edu
cation of a Southern Zuild. Tbe Southern
oeoDle believe in progress, bnt progress
aiooff healthv. rational lines. Theories
which mentally upset una no sympaiay
with them. Tbev are content to move
slowly but sanely and surely. .And some
day when the vast ma j irity of us who
live in other portions of the country get
through with our camping out civiliza
tion, when we get old enough to under
stand that tbere is a stronghold of con
servatism which stands between tyranny
and anarchism, our eyes will turn toward
the Souih, AuTwe will see mere a
people who are American In ideas ana
living; a people worshipful, progressive,
earnest, courageous and patriotic a
people who have made ot their land
against defeat and prejudice, 'the heart
of America.
- . '
attention
We called attention several days
ago to the fact that the pension roil
instead of decreasing is growing
larger and expressed, the opinion
that no material, if any decrease in
expenditures might Cbe expected f
some years to come, we gave as one
of the reasons for this that as tbe
soldier is still in the North a factor
of importance in politics, a fact re
cognized by all political parties, the
vote seekers will not be slow to find
pretexts to add to the pension rolls
or to the pensions already paid.
There are several new (pension bills
.no arivnrated bv "friends of the
soldiers" (mainly pension attorneys)
-
and some have been introduced, one
bv Sentor Palmer, of Illinois, giving
a uniform pension of $50 a montn to
Federalsoldier a hand or a
' AAA
foot in the late war, ana
a month to . every ode who
lost a limb,
introduced by
Another has been
Senator Voprhees,
of Indiana,
soldiers and
giving a 1 pension , to
sailors' who were con-
fined in Confederate prisons. It is
somewhat remarkable that both of
these bills have been introduced by
Senators! while their
iVUiwwiHa , r , 1
party has been endeavoring to carry
out pension reform and reduce rath
er than increase pension expendi
tures. 1 Senator Palmer is not a can
didate for re-election, but senator
Voorhees is, and Indiana is close
enough to be a very aouDiiui oiatc,
which may possioiy acwuuu .
interest he takes in the soldiers and
sailors who were confined in Confed
erate prisons;
Several years ago eff orts began to be
made for reform inour internal reve
nue service by abolishing the lee sys
tem andpaying marshals, deputy mar-
shals and commissioners fixed sala
ries. Nearly all the Attorney Gen
erals that have been in office for the
past twelve years or, more have fa
vored this and testified to the abuses
that prevail and the large and un
necessary expenditure of money un
der the present system, j much ; of
which Vis f worse than wasted. The
fee system is simply a temptation to
extraordinary activity on the part of
those who - are benefitted, not so
much for the purpose of protecting
the Government against fraud and
enforcing respect for the law as to
put money ! In the pockets , of the
officers and their co-operating infor
mers, and hence there are not . only,
numerous arrests for trivial and
contemptible - causes, but' much
sneaking trap-laying, , and, a good
deal of what borders very closely on
persecution. The court dockets are
loaded, large numbers of friendless
and ignorant people dragged from
their homes, scores of witnesses sum
moned,' and after that: many of the
accused must be discharged for want
of evidence to substantiate tbe
charges against them. But the bills
must be paid and Uncle Sam can
better afford to stand it than the ma
jority of the people who are dragged
before the courts, many of them for
offences that ought to be beneath the
notice of the United .States Govern
ment. " -
The State Grange of Michigan at
Its late annual meeting' passed a
resolution demanding the free coin
age of gold and silver. They be
lieve in bimetallism and declare that
the coinage of both metals without
discrimination is the only genuine
bimetallism.
The , Sultan didn't want to let
Said Pasha slip his grip because he
was the "possessor of too many im
potent secrets." - The Sultan may
by and by come to tbe conclusion that
those secrets wonld be safer with
Said under the ground and then Sajd
will go under.
The actor, J. K. Emmet, is suing
for a divorce from his wife on the
ground of cruelty and desertion.
She. left him because she was un
willing to remain in sufficient prox
imity to be filled with lead when he
gets exhilarated.
England proposes to bar out
American sheep on the pretence that
tbey are scabby. It isn't the scab
so much as the desire to. pander to
the English sheep-raisers who find
the American sheep interfering with
their business.
The young Czar of Russia doesn't
enjoy playing Czar half as much as
he does reading nice books. Tbere
Isn't near as much fun in the Czar
business, while there' are so many
bomb cranks around, as might be
imagined. '
The New Orleans papers are
howling because -their town is in
fested by gangs of fellows who beg
in - day time and steal at night.
That's what comes from having such
a genial winter climate.
Indiana Democrats are beginning
to boom Governor Matthews for the
Presidency. This is pretty cold
weather to be starting out infant
booms.
The Kansas City Star thinks the
public would rather see D. B. Hill in
the lecture field than in the' Senate.
Bnt they don't see him in the Senate
much, so they needn't be worried
over that. v
The Philadelphia Record is in the
lead with its -almanac for '-r 1896, a
valuable publication with much use
ful information conveniently ar
ranged and compactly presented.
THE CITY MARKETS
Freah Heata Abundant O-ame Soaroe Ponl
: try in Tair Supply-Vegetables Poor In
Qaamhr and Quality.
. With- "the exception of fresh'meats,
the display yesterday afternoon of sup
plies for the family market basket were
rather meagre. The cold weather, per
haps kept ; market men at home and
checked shipments from the country.
The stalls in Front street market were
burdened with an abundance of fine
beef, pork and mutton, native and West-
I ..Saa Mntnrr from ftl? tfi 12VC
ern. the prices ranging from 8c to 12fc
per pound; sausage meat and sausage,
10 to 12Kc per pound. -
Live, poultry was in good supply, but
dressed fowls and turkeys were scarce
and the light stock in dealers' hands in
ferior. Dressed turkeys sold at 18 to
14c: live. 10c per pound. Chickens, 15
to 20c, and grown fowls. 25c each. Eggs
were abundant, but held at 22c per
dozen. ;
Little or no game was on sale; a brace
or two of ducks at 75c per pair, and a lit
tle venison at 10c per pound, a 'possum or
two at 80c apiece, and a lew raccoons
at 25c
In the fish market, there were a few
small, mullets. New River oysters in
moderate quantity at 50c per half gallon
bucketMyrtle Grove oysters at 15c, and
clams and Sound oysters at 12Jc per
quart. :: v - ' ' ' '
The vegetables shown were jrozen
lettuce sold at 5c per head; turnips. Be
per buncb; cabbage, 5c per head, and
cellery (small bunches) 25c.; all raised
near the city.v Sweet potatoes 15c per
peck, ;
JxWIIJtflGTON N. C., FRIDAY, DECEMBER 20, 1895.
tiO'ITAtClTYNEVV'S;
THE LAW AS TO ESTABLISHING ELEC- j
J, TION PRECINCTS, c jfJ
ueiks xr tbe Bap wlor Com t Airbed to
! Attend id tbe Matter Without BeUr-
Federal Coan AdjauraeTOnlr Crlm-:-;,,Inl
Ceses Tried-The. Bradley Bantst
. to the Oxford Orphan Aeytam Iiyda,
r j the fteoiprared OonTiet,'.Bturned to
r -' tbe'Fenfcentiarri ' -'-:-."..
r-1 l$tarVorstmdence. ':
cM; -U. Ralbioh N. C Dec W
I The Federal Court ; adjourned this
Imorning after thirteen 'days continuous
session. None buL criminal cases" were
tried, all of thecivil cases havmg been ,
postponed until tbe Special term in Tan
oary.7TwO prisoners were sentenced to.
eighteen 'months each in the Brooklyn
(N. Y ) penitentiary. They were also fined
11,000. ; Jap Johnson, the outlaw was
sentenced to" six months imprisonment
and fined 11.080. Many priionere were
given. abort terms- in fail and fined.
Many cases have been dUpbsed of."
- Dean Bradley has com plated his meet
ing and left for New York to-day. "" :
- Mr. F. H. Bnsbee has gone to Califor
nia on legal business connected with tbe
Bradley beqaesttothe Oxford Orphan
Asylum of several thousand dollars.
There has been a good deal of friction
and misunderstanding - relative to tbe
establishment of election precincts as
required by an act of the last Legisla
ture, and the Caucasian in its current
issue presents views taken by-ex-Judge
Spier Whitaker.. which were coincided
with by members of the Supreme Court
and others as to tbe Intent of the act.
Tbe clerks of the Superior Court, wbo
have the matter of locating the pre
cincts, seem to be non-plussed. as very
few agree as to the- meaning of the law.
The matter Is one which affects the en
tire voting population of North Caro
lina. These places of election must be
established by the clerk of the court by
the 8th of March. 1895, one year from
the ratification of tbe act of the General
Assemblv.
Judge Whitaker and tbe other lawyers
in elucidating the law, state that there
should not be more than 850 electors in
each precinct; that clerks should not be
guided by voting books bnt by registra
tion books. -
In establishing voting precincts, sub
divisions of counties into townships,
cities, villages, wards, &c, must be con
sidered. In other - words, - boundary
lines of wards and precincts cannot be
disregarded. If there are 450 voters in
one ward and S50 in another, a part of
the 450 voters cannot be added to tbe
250 voters. The 250 voters remain, but
tbe 450 voters are divided ia two pre
cincts. Clerks are advised to attend to this
matter without further delay, so as to
prevent undue haste and confusion.
Lyda. the escaped convict who shot
State officer Perry wbilea posse was at
tempting to capture him. at his house in
Henderson county, has been brdhgbt to
tbe penitentiary by Mr. Corpening, one
of the gentlemen who helped arrest him.
Lyda was sentenced to ten years for
manslaughter and served two. He is a
most desperate character. He openly
boasted that he had lived on his farm
two vears and made crops each year, vet
he defied tbe sheriff to take him. He
worked in the field with his Winchester
oa his shoulder. - .
The Street Bulwark
The Street Railway Company has
completed the extension of its line and
in the next few days will run cars around
the circle. Managers Gouverneur and
Skelding were quick.to act after they re
ceived the franchise from the city allow
ing them the privilege, and have shown
their appreciation by hustling the work.
Another improvement which the public
will be glad to learn of is that every car
has been equipped with electrical heat
ing apparatus, which generates a very
comfortable degree of heat.
The Star is informed tbe company is
considering other extensive improve
ments to the line.
The ITimroda Betnrn. ;
Capt. Wade Harris and Mr. Ransom
Gray returned yesterday from Stump
Sound and thereabouts. Through a
series of mis-connections of trains and
boats they had only one full day's bunt,
and were sadly disappointed in the gen
eral result. They left for their home in
Charlotte vesterdav afternoon. Wade
looked a veritable "Knight of the Rue
ful Countenance" as he sat in the Star
office recounting his mournful adven
tures. - ' - . .
Onion Otonlationa.
Onion socials are the latest fad. Thev
are described ar follows : Six young
ladies stand in a row, one of them bites
a piece .of onion and the gentlemen pay
10 cents amece to sruess who bit it. Tbe
correct gnessers kiss the other five girls,
while the unsuccessful kiss the one that
bit the onion. There, are no blanks in
this Tottery. The onion socials are said
to be very popular, and we do not doubt
it. Even the girl who bites the "ingun"
has her shareof the fun.
-e-e
Hot ttboh Cotton Hold. ' :
- A prominent commission merchant of
this city told a Star representative yes
terday that the prevailing impression
that large quantities of cotton are held
by the producers for higher prices is a
mistake, at least so far as the section of
mrnitr trihutarv to Wilminsrton is
concerned h6 8ay8 he hag made care
I . . . 9 t 3
ful inquiry on the subiect, and his con
clusion is that very little cotton remains
in the hands of tbe producers. . .
Bertouily Xcjared. .-T." , - r
A special dispatch o the Star from
Fayetteville. N. C. saysyesterday that
Levi Lyon, colored, was badly crushed
while unloading railway iron from a
work train in tbe Atlantic Coast Line
yards.; He will lose a leg and possibly
his life. . : ;;.";:;; ;'-. -
y. The Maxton Scottish Chief , under
the energetic management of Mr. J. Kirk
land Hill, the new editor and proprietor,
shows marked improvement in all de
partments. The people of Maxton should
give him a cordial and substantial sup
port. ' - ' i -;.;
; The News and Observer says :
There are no more patriotic people in
the world than those who live in Fayetteville.!-
Never since it was born has
the iV. & O. compressed more truth in
fifteen words. - " ' '
GOV CARE'S OTJTINGr.
His Viaitto Soutaport Hoapltably Howr-tained-Gonnlng
on -Smith ialaad
"t Beturned to Wilmington Will Leave
; Far Onalow County To-day.' ;.
The Sonthport Leader of yesterday
sayt: "Gov.' Carr hail ror some time
plan ned a trip to Southport in tbe Win
ter season, at which time this place and
section; has a .peculiar charm to : up:
country : visitors. Tuesdav H is Excel
lency 'arrlvedaccompanied Sby tMry
amuel L. V'Pactersdn. . Commissioner
of Agriculture; Mr.7 T. K. Bruner,
Secretar y5 of ? the State Board of
Agriculture, William T. Dortcb. Esq..
of Goldsboro, and Co1. Fted "A. Olds.
-The party were the guests of Capt. John
W. Harper, on the steamer Wilmington,
and greatly eaioyed the trip down tbe
cbb!e Cape Fearr where , the many .tea :
tures of interest to every North Caro
linian were, explained toy Capt. Harper,
who was ably seconded by his brotber,
Capt. Tom iHarperi The .weather was
rdujgb, cold land rainy. On arrival ' the
party made J4 iss Kate Stuart's hotel
their heacquarters, and it goes without
saying that the visitors are experiencing
an the pleasures or Lape rear food and
Cape Fear cookery, both equally to be
appreciated. - - " .--J" v y", -
"Tuesday night the party, with Dr.
Eager.. Dr. Curtis, Capt. J IL Harper
and Mr.-E. B. Stevens enjoyed an oysier
roast at Mr. At. Stevens' cottage.- The
oysters, . prime ones from Lockwocd's
Folly, were greatly enjoyed, and Gov.
Carr declared- them to be fine and the
roast the most enjoyable he had ever
participated in. r- ::Z 'v.C:,'r-
Yesterday morning Gov. Carr and
party, through the courtesy of Dr. Eager,
with Capt. J. W. Harper and Mr. A, E.
Stevens, took a trip over to Smith's
Island, spending the day in tbe palmetto
groves and enjoying a pot luck dinner
with the Cape-Fear life-saving crew.
The hunters secured some coons, squir
rels and ducks.--- ''":-J-'" - -
"Last night Mr. and Mrs. E. B. Ste
vens gave an informal tea to the Gov
ernor and party, and afterwards tbe
party went to Dr. Eager's where to a
few invited guests the play of 'A Pro
posal Under Dtffica ties' was presented
to tbe amusement ot all present. -
"The Governor and party leava this
afternoon for a trip to Onslow county."
Governor Carr and party came up to
Wilmington yesterday afternoon on the
Wilmington. The steamer had all her
colors flying and was welcomed with tbe
blowing of whistles by all the steam ves
sel in port. The1 Governor and friends
will leave this morning by train on the
W., N. & N. Kailroad on a gunning ex
pedition in Onslow county.'
HAVAL STORES OUTLOOK
Georgia Opsratora Beport Fairly Profit
able Beaaon The Bouroe or Supply
Will Sot Be Exhausted for Many
"Teera. :
The naval stores handlers and pro
ducers, says the Savannah Newszic
now busy clearing' up their year's busi
ness and beginning work for the next
year's crop.
The season for cutting boxes began
November 16, the time allowed by law.
and since that date the producers have
been bard at work cutting boxes for tbe
new crop.
The scarcity of turpentine axes has
been a ereat hindrance to the operators,
and is likely to have a very material
effect in reducing the amount of new
timber cnt this season:; Tbe quantity of
axes on tbe market was all disposed of
some time ago, and the factors have
been unable for the last two weeks to
furnish their customers with axes at
any price. This is not regarded as an
unmitigated evil, however if it be an
evil at all. as tbere is always a fear that
the production will exceed the demand.
The danger of destruction of timber
by fire or storm is very small, and it
will be just as good for another year's
cutting as for this year and wortn more
money, perhaps.
A leading naval stores factor who was
asked about the results of this year's
work for the operators said that the ma
jority of tbe operators, had made some
money, though nobody has made a for
tune in tbe business this year. -
"Tbe prices have averaged fairly well
throughout," he said, "and while tbe re
ceipts have not been as large as we
would have liked to see. the operators,
as a rule, are in fairly good condition.
The average turpentine farmer has made
more money this year than the average
cotton farmer or other agricultural pro
ducer." When asked about the crop and the
condition of the territory tributary to
Savannah, the factor said:
"Yon can't tell anything' about what
the crop is going to be. -The crop this
year was the largest ever produced. The
crop next year may be still larger for all
we know. The talk of exhausting the
territory is all stuff. The men now in the
bnsiness will all be eray-bearded, and
most of them will be dead and gone be
fore the territory really begins to show
exhaustion. Tbe new territory opened
up every year, with the extension of op
erations and the bringing in of territory
which has been held out will make np
for what is exhausted each year."
Death of Capt. BKarahall.
The Norfolk Virginian of yesterday
says: - - '
'Capt. John H. Marshall, a well known
coast pilot, living in Brambleton Ward,
died in Sanford. Me- yesterday morn
ing. - He leaves several children in this
city. His remains will be brought here
to-day for interment" ,
This announcement will be read with
regret by Capt. Marshall's hosts of
friends in Wilmington. He had made
frequent Visits to this port, and bad
made himself popular with ill who met
him. He was a "prince of good fel
lows," and his death' is a real loss to rel
atives and friends.
It Will Be Allison.
As far back as two years, and several
times since, the Star has ventured the
prediction that Wm. B. Allison wpnld
be the Republican nominee for Presi
dent in 1896. The Republican National
Committee was polled during its recent
meeting with the following result for j
the three highest candidates r Reed, 11;
McKtnsly. 10; Allison, 9. The next
highest man was Cameron, who received
4 votes. This is not conclusive, but it
is a big straw. :
Cotton Botee.
... Receipts of cotton here yesterday.
1,116 bales; same day last year, 2,196.
Receipts for tbe week ended : December
18th. 14,200 bales; same time last year.
24.182. Receipts for tbe crop year to
date. 123.581, against 174.898 for same
time last year. Stock at this port 22.-
930 bales: last year at same aate. bd vbu.
New York futures closed two points
below closing prices Thursday, on a nar
row scalping market.
THE METHODIST COOTEXEafCX.
Its Vlfty-n'InuV Seaaion Met Wedneaday
MiP .laisabetlx.'City.
L News and Observer ' ''.":;. - .
; EuzabkthTCit N C Dec Hi
The fifty-ninth session Of the North Car
olina Conference ot the Methodist Epis
copal Church South convened here this,
morning at 9 80 o'clock. Bishop Wilson
presiding. Rev. W. L. Cnnniggim was
elected. Secretary. The. Bishop con
ducted the opening service.: yuss&w ;y
A few of tbe preachers have not yet
arrived, owing to the storm upon tbe
sound yesterday. ; .-. : .-; :
a This session of the conference is one
of special interest to the" people of this
section of the State. It is the first time
the North Carolina Conference has con
vened in this territory, which was em
braced in the Virginia Conference uotil
a few years ago. r The 'conference is
greatly pleased , with the hofpitable and
warm welcome they have received from
their new brethren, ft;;-; rv J;
To-day the session was taken up with
routine business. The usual committees
were nominated -by tbe presiding elders
'and were elected.-- . ' --. . .
All tbe Presiding Eiders made reports
of their respective districts. - - li.
.'The Conference has bad a good year.;
" The names of many of -the pastors
were called and their report received.
Many committees had their , meetings
this afternoon. ; ;;i;::'-'i--:C'-;;.-;;"-i-'
Rev, J. N. Ivey. of Wilson," preached
ia tbe Methodist church to-night a very
finished and scholarly discourse that was
full of Gospel truth. .
Norfolk. Va , Dec. 12. A special to
the Virginian to-day from E'izaheth
Citv, N. Cm says : - : - '.,r .
The second day's" session of the an
nual Conference of tbe North Carolina
Methodist Church, South, began this
morning at 9.30 o'clock with B shop
Wilson presiding. The Rev, A. D. Betts
conducted the devotional exercises.
Upon roll call fifty : belated e'erical and
lay delegates who had been storm-bound
on the sound, answered to their names
for the first time.
Rev. G A. Oglesby of Washington
district, requested that the name of Dr.
J. N. Jones be - substituted lor that of
ex-Gov. Thomas I. Jamsas lay delegate.--"
- - -Five
delegates'were admitted to Con
ference on trial, five advanced to the
class of the second year and five ad
mitted into full membership of tbe Con
ference. ; Written reports were received
from the different State educational in
stitutions and referred to educational
committees. - '
Deacons of one year were advanced
to tbe class of the fourth year, and
eleven candidates passed satisfactorily
and were elected to elders' orders. '
Elias B. Wilcox, of this class,' surren
dered bis credentials under compulsion,'
charges of a serious naturehaving been
preferred aeainst him. -
Rev. M. L. Miller, a Congregational
Baptist, presented certificates of orders
for recognition and subscribed to tbe
doctrine of the Methodist Church.
Rev. W. L. Cunninggim spoke of the
urgent need of funds for purchase of
bonds floated by the Fifth Street Church
of Wilmington some years ago. A col
lection for this purpose, amounting to
$220, was taken up and the Board of
Church Extension supplemented this
with an appropriation of $250.
In tbe afternoon tbe various commit
tees held enthusiastic meetings, that of
tbe Woman's personage and Home Mis
sionary societies were held in tbe Con
ference room. President John C Kilgo,
of Trinity College, delivered an address
before tbe society last mentioned. - An
Epworth League rally was addressed by
Prof. A. H. Merritt, of Trinity College
. Norfolk. Va, December 13. A
special to the Virginian from Elizabeth
City, N. C. says; The third day of the
North Carolina Methodist Conference
opened at 9.80 tc-day. Religious exer
cises were conducted by Rev. R. P. Fry,
of Weldon. Revs. H. B. Anderson and
G. D. Lansston were elected to fill vacan
cies in tbe. Board of Education. H. H.
Grant was assigned to B iard of Missions
vice his father. Rev. W. E. Grant, de
ceased. Credentials of J A. B. Kilpat
rtck as local minister were deposited
with the Secretary. Rev.W W. Rose was
appointed to receive subscriptions for
the Missionary Review during Confer
ence. Communications were received
from the Board of Education and Mis
sionary Secretaries and W. C.T. U. Stu
dents who attend colleges, and schools
away from home were requested to de
posit their certificates with the nearest
church. Report of T. J.Gattis, Confer
ence Colporteur, was received and re
ferred and Mr. Gattis allowed to accept
the offer of the- South Carolina Confer
ence to include it in the system f col-
portage in this State.
Under the question of "Who are Re
admitted?" tbe name of John T. Aber
netby was presented. His re-admission
was advocated by Elder Swindell, of
Newbern. and strenuously opposed by
Revs. Cunninggim and Gibbs, elders, fit
Durham and Rockingham. The gifted
Dr. Bates made a forcible speech in
favor of re-admission, and when he con
cluded some excitement became appar
ent, some half dozen clamoring for rec
ognition. Rev. J. W. Jenkins made an
impassioned appeal in Aoernethys be
half. After considerable discussion Ab
ernethy was re-admitted by a vote of 72
to 64. -. -
Re-admission was denied to Rey. N. L.
Seabolt of the Newbern district.
Revs. T. H. Law, ol Columbia, S. C
and Dr. O E. Hass, editor of the Nash
ville Christian Advocate, addressed the
Conference. Resolutions were passed
warmlyj commending the Advocate to
the people of the Conference.
Adjourned at 1 p, m.
Tbe Conference will probably adjourn
sine die next Monday afternoon.
A PUBLIC PARK.
Twanty-flye Aerea of Xad Will Be Do
nated to the City Why JTot Aot at
- Onos '
A gentleman of this city offered some
time sime since Id donate to the city
fifteen, twenty or twenty-five acres of
land for a public park, provided the city
would spend $2,000 per year for five
years in improving the property. This
gentleman informed a Star reporter
yesterday that he would renew his
offer. - ;.,
The land is situated on tbe turnpike,
just beyond the corporate limits, and in
cludes the Mineral Spring property,
where a beautiful lake or pond could be
formed at trifling cost.
The Star has often called attention
to the importance of this park question,
and it takes occasion now to ask the city
authorities if the proposition mentioned
is aot worthy of Immediate considera
tion. Possibly, the gentleman who of
fers the land will modify the conditions
so that tbe city might expend $1,000 per
year for ten years in improvements, in
stead of $2 000 per year for five years.
The Star hopes that the park ques
tion will be brought before the Board of
Aldermen at its next regular meeting,
which will be held on the 6th of Janu
ary. . - -
NO. 8
v ALEXANDER COLLIE
END OF A ONCE WELL KNOWN BLOCK
... ADE RUNNING KING.
His Activity Suing the War Well Known
In Wilmington. Where His Brother B-auded-Highly
Interesting; Bemlnlaoenoee
of a Iioeal Nstti;-;''';-: "-::-.;S?
. The death of f Alexander CollieV brief
ly referred to in the -telegraphic depart
ment of the Star; yesterday, revived a
feeling of interest among our older citi
zens in a remarkable man. ;The follow
ing falter account from s Washington
special to the Richmond Dispatch, will
be read with interest fcc ;
" About two weeks ago there died in
New York city, in obscurity, the famous
Confederate blockade running king,
Alexander Collie, of Manchester and
London, Eng.. though; as' his name in
dicates. he was a genuine Scotchman.
In the former city there still remains an
immense warehouse, on tbe front of
which is chiseled on a large . granite
block the name of 'the celebrated firm,
"Alexander Collie & Co. i
For nearly twenty-five' years Alexan
der Collie had been a fugitive.; and had
concealed his identity' under the name of
George McNeil, which he took from the
maternal branch ol his lamilv. He was
only known to a few New York people.
wbo respected bis desire to remain un
known, and but for an accident he would
have been buried in potter's field. He
was discovered, however, on bis : death
bed by the son of a Confederate officer,
whose friend Alexander Collie bad been.
and was eiven decent interment.
- During the civil war Wilmington. N.
C. was noted for its blockade runners,
and famous Fort Fisher, commanded by
Colonel William Lamb, of Norfolk, Va.,
was tbe favorite gateway into the Cape
Fear river. ; Among the English houses
who were engaged in blockade running.
and the one that owned by far the largest
fleet of splendid boats, was that of Alex
ander Collie &Co, the, reputation and
high commercial standing of whom were
world wide. Their steamers were of the
finest, each . subsequent one surpassing
the former In size, speed and general
adaptability for the purpose of eluding
United. States cruisers.
" NAVAL HEROES.
They engaged the services of the best
naval officers that could be obtained.-
Among them was Hewitt, a Victoria
Cross man, who afterwards commanded
the Queen's yacht, was;Ambassador to
Abyasinia and died recently an admiral
m tne navy; Murray, wno was most sue
cessiui and tearless, whose real name
was Murray Aynsley, and who, after
rapid promotions, is now a retired admi
ral; Burgoyne, who unfortunately was
lost while in command of the British
iron-clad Captain, some years ago, in the
Bay Ol ts scay; and Koberts, wbo was
second son of the Earl of Buckingham
shire, and who died a few years ago as
"Hobart Pasha." in command of the
Turkish navy. These were the class of
officers in the service of this immensely
wealthy firm. -
PALATIAL HOME.
Alexander Collie's home in England
was one of princely hospitality, especially
to tbe officials and lriends ot the Lon
federacv, and he often had as his guests
ex-United States Senator J. M. Mason
the Confederate Commissioner to Eng
land, and Mr.-Slidell, Commissioner to
France.
In Wdmington. the firm leased one of
the most elegant Southern homes, and a
brother, William Collie. who resided
there at the lime, dispensed with lavish
hands a like hospitality.
Many of the steamers of the firm were
saved by the guns of Fort Fisher; and
in some cases, where tbe vesiels were
lost, as in the case of the Venus, Condor
and others, the cargoes were saved by
the garrison of that fort. -
TIMELY GENEROSITY. 1
When Fort Fisher fell (the 15th of
January, 1865) at the second attack of
the Federals (the first under Butler and
Porter having failed), its Confederate
commander was desperately wounded,
and supposed to be dying. After the
general surrender he was removed to the
North where be received from an anony
mous source, through a New York bank
ing house, a credit of 100, with the in
formation - that when- that was used a
draft for any needed amount would be
honored.; This conduct on the part of
Alexander Colliefor it was from him
Ihe funds came to an officer whom be
had a right to suppose could not again
assist him, was a marked characteristic
of himself and family, for among tbe
eenerous acts of the brother in Wil
mington were many gifts to the poor and
needy wives and children of absent
soldiers.
- The further assistance tendered by
Collie was not needed by .Colonel Lamb,
because be was surrounded by friends
and was at the luxurious home of his
father-in-law; but when he was able to
return to his Southern home at Norfolk,
Collie, finding it cut, persuaded him to
go into business, and sent him ship after
Bhip through friends, which laid the
foundation . of the direct trade which
Norfolk now enjoys with Europe. -
A HEAVY FAILURE.
. Followine their successful specula
tions during the war, Alexander Collie
& Co. went into the cotton and cotton
gocds trade, establishing branch houses
in many ot the leading commercial cen
tres of the world, including Egypt In
dia, Australia, South America and this
country, and in an effort to "corner"
cotton ffoods in the markets of the
world somewhere in the later sixties
or early, seventies he made tbe largest
laiiure ftnown m uc ukiui; i bum
meree. " His liabilities above his avail
able assets were 40,000,000, equivalent
to $200,000,000.
FIKES IN NEWBERN.
jr. W. Stewart'a iBeiidenoe and Congdon's
Dn Kiln Hearly Destroyed-Gov. Carr
and Party Beturned to BUelgh.
v Special Star Telegram.
Newbern. December 14. The ele
gant residence of Mr. J. W. Stewart was
partiallyconsumed by fire at 2 o'clock
this afternoon. The loss Is very heavy
on account of water and the excitement
ia efforts to remove furniture and chil
dren. David Rumley and Lloyd - Hol-
lingworth first saw the fire and it is to
their prompt action that tbe whole block
was saved. The Atlantic Engine Com
pany did splendid service ; ; ;
, Congdon's dry kiln was nearly con
sumed bv fire at 8 o'clock and much
valuable lumber burned.
" Governor Carr and party returned to
Raleigh this, morning: , :
The Maxton Scottish C&Vsays:
"The sentiment in favor of better tele
graphic facilities seems to be growing
among onr townsmen -Correspondence
has been Instituted with the management
of ne Postal TelegraphTCompany and it
is er estly hoped that the movement
will t ake practical shape at an early
date.'r - " - -
ELIMINATIONS 5 AT AGRICULTURAL
AND. MECHANICAL COLLEGE. ,;
Gen. Milea Vialt Wake County's Jraan'
- elal . Condition internal Bevenue Bel-.
iareBlarahal Carroll IieaTca foe Brook-
- 1 y n Witn Two trotted Btatea Frlaonera ;
Pitt Court Adjourned oa Aooount of
Fejble Health of Judge ttolver. ; fz..
v z ; ' iHiar Correspondence' :' -
RALEIGH, N. C, Dec 14, 1895. v
The County Commissioners were call- ;
ed in special session to-day to consider
the matter of replacing the old covered ,
bridge over Crabtree Creek, three miles
from Raleigh., This bridge is the oldest
landmark in the county and has stood
the test of time when hundreds of other'
structures have gone with the. storm.
The bridge has been condemned. ' '
Mr. D. W. Merritt will be appointed
chief clerk of the court on January 1st.
Mr. Young -."has been clerk of the court
since the last election, but he has not
been able to do away with his chief clerk,
Mr. Move, until this time. Young has
been criticized by local Republicans for
retaining a Democratic office for so loog
a time. -.'..H-i-
' Hiram L. Grant seems to bave gotten
it in tbe neck. He is here from -Washington
and is dead against the ring and
Settle especially. Dr. J. J. Mott, the
free for-all. is in the cty. He is hang
ing up with Loge Harris.
Deputy ujiiector
Moffit seized four
barrels of corn whiskey and two barrels
of brandy in the office of the Southern
Express Company last night tpr irregu
larities. -"-; . 1 -. ;i ;; :
Marshal Carroll will cirry Ibis con-:
victS"two)o Brooklyn penitentiary .1
next week. He is busy making out ma
reports at present.
Owing to the feebfifcnealth of Judge
Mclver Pitt county court was adjourned
yesterday until April. ' All witnesses
and jurors were dismissed.
The regu'af Fall examinations begin
Monday at the Agricultural and Me
chanical College The boys will be re-.
quired to pass on an tbe studies oi tne
year and there is much studying is West
Raleigh at present .writing. These ex
aminations will only last one week.
These will all be through with next Fri
day and then tbe boys leave to return
after Christmas v with new students.
The prospect for a large number of new .
students at the opening ot the Spring
session is good. - -
Gen. Nelson A. Miles, while in the city
a few days ago, was impressed with tbe
desirableness of this city for the location
of a Federal military post.. He spoke
ravoxably of the city and before leaving
he promised to see certain of our Rep
resentatives in Congress and some of the
leading men in: Washington relative to .
tbe establishment of the post here.
Gen. Miles was well pleased with hjs
hunt with the Messrs. Boylan.
The last Legislature "passed an ordi
nance requiring that a statement ot the
county's financial condition with, ex
penditures and disbursements be pub- -lisbed
in a county paper. Tne matter
was in the hands of the Register of
Deeds and the statement was published -in
this week's Caucasian.
. The sum of $1,100 has been paid out for
Interest on bonds. -
Tbe permanent debt of the county is
$25,000; $20,000 of which is represented
by bonds issued under the laws of 1881;.
$5,000 by bonds issued in 1895 for bridge
purposes; All interest due on bonds has
been paid. .
Special Star Telegram ,
The Board of Aldermen at a special
meeting-to-day rescinded the ordinance
calling for a bond election on street Im
provements to-be held January 15th. It .
was evident that the measure would
have been defeated. Lawyers hold that
the city can incur debt, according to a
recent decision of the Supreme Court
permitting the county commissioners to
build a court house, without -submitting
the question to the people. '.-
' ARTESIAN WE
They have Proved a Suooees in South Care- ,
Una. , Why Wot Try Them in . Wil
mlDztocP ?
The Star has not given up all hope
of seeing the experiment ol artesian
wells thoroughly tried in Wilmington:
The Sumter (S. C.) correspondent of
the News and Courier, under date of
December 10th, writes as follows :
The first flowing well to be put down
in Sumter has been bored at the brick
yaid of Ryttenberg near the city. The
overflow is about ten and a half gallons
per minute, and the water rises about
five feet above tbe ground, ine water
is of crystal clearness and is of a pleas
ant taste. The drilling of the well was
easily accomplished, tbe only rock being
struck about lorty leet irom tne suriace.
The remainder ot the distance was
through a bed of shells and marl. Other
wells will be boied in tne suouros oy
those wbo cannot get water from tbe
ity mains. -There is a strong sentiment
hereinfavar of water for all uses that
cannot be contaminated by surface
drainage; and there will be a great many
artesian wells' bored in otnerpansoi
the county.
The first wells of this kind to be
drilled in this county were at Lynch
burg and the success of the venture has
proveikso great that many people in tne
county are contemplating having wens
bored. '
In the water that flows from tbe wen
at Ryttenberg's brick yard there is ap
parently no trace ol mineral, ine water.
will be analyzed ana us constituents u la-
covered. The cost of an Artesian well is
comparatively small,' the contractors
agreeing to bore the wells 125 feet and
furnish all material for $50. If a flowing
supply of water is not attained at tnat
depth a charge ot on cents per iooi is
made for the additional depth. The
charge is not less then $50, even though
a stream is struck at. a less ceptn man
125 feet. .'..-.
DIED OP HIS INJURIES.
Mr.
George Cronenberg la No More-
-Tne
Aooldenfwaa ratal.
The subject of the following notice.
Which is from the Columbia State of yes
terday, was a brother of Mr. H. Cronen
berg, the well known photographer of
this city. The SlaJe says: -:
The State vesterdav mentioned briefly ,
the accident on tbe Norfolk &, Western
road, whereby Mr. George Cronenberg.
formerly of this city; bad been seriously .
injured, his nrotner arrivea at tne
scene of the disaster to find that tbe
young man had jnst died ot his injuries.
Tbose wno anew mm win near ot his
death with sincere regret. - He was a
kind and noble-hearted young fellow,
and none knew him but to like bim. At ,
the time of bis death he was the road
foreman ot the Norfolk & Western.
Several years ago when stationed at
Florence he married a young lady of
that city, who died some time ago. leav
ing two young children. : They are pro
vided for by Insurancecarried by their
father on bis life.' ' ?
- The remains passed through Colum
bia yesterday en route to Florence to be
interred by those of the late wife of the
deceased. ' Members of his family ac
companied them to their last resting
place. -: "". ' '.- '' .' ; "
; Gen. Miles had a busy day Inspecting
the iitillery school and. post .at "Fort ,
Monroe. He complimented CoL Frank.
commander, on tbe thorough course of .
instruction and excellent results obtained
by the school. - , ' '
'VUM
. Vli
a?
;;
X
m
- ' 1