JEhc (SRceUlg to.
WILLIAM H. BiBNABH
Editor and ProprUtot. r
WILMINGTON, N C
Fbiday,
February 18, 1898.
If 1 writing to change your ad-re- l-ma.yi 41 v.
firmer direction u well u foil particular- herr
700 wtafc oat pper to be ent hereaftet Unleo yoe
do both chanro can be made
Kaf- Notice of Mamafe or Death, TribatM of Re
peel, cotatlon of Thank, c., art ehMMidl ot
jrfloary adTWttaementl. bat only half rate, -hen pai
for ttrictly" la advance. At thb rate M cent ml) pdr
for a imple .nnnun-ernent of Marriage Heath
v o ; h.. ub hw Check Dra t.
a kky lim MWired Letter r-im- -ffl
ragunei lattwi -fesjred.
(Mr
will be at the rta or 'he
OF" "ci'-b oopkM forararderl when Wawef.
ISSUES OF THE CAMPAIGN.
1
It need not bo feared that the
Democratic party of North Carolina
will ignore, or even dodge, the silver
issue in the approaching campaign.
An overwhelming majority of the
delegates to the State convention
will favor a re-affirmation of the
platform of the Chicago convention,
and this will be done. Democrats
who "think twico before they speak
once" understand that any shirking
of the silver question would
jeopardize success. They know
that in order to elect a Democratic
Legislature we mult draw thou
sands of votes from the Populist
ranks, and that these thousands of
votes cannot be secured if the Demo
cratic party take one step backward
in its advocacy of the free coinage of
silver.
Principle and policy alike demand
that there be no weakening on tbe
question that is , now paramount in
the politics of this country. "To
hesitate is to be lost." We must be
bold, frank and aggressive. The
Democratic party must let the peo
ple know that silver is not to be sent
to the rear simply because this is
not a Presidential campaign. There
are nine Representatives in Congress
to be elected, and the Democratic
candidates for these positions should
advocate silver on every stump from
the seashore to the mountains.
At the same time, there will be no
subordination of State issues. On
the contrary, having satisfied the
people that the Democratic party
stands just Where it stood in 1896 on
the silver question, our great reli
ance for victory will be? in a vigor
ous appeal to the white men of
North Carolina to drive from power
the ignorant and corrupt place
hunters, whoshave brought disgrace
on our State.
The Democratic party cannot be
held responsible for the color line in
politics. It is the colored voters
sthemselves who have drawn the line
- at the behest of their white leaders,
I wVin boo in f.hio. ! 1 i crn mr.n r Hioir nnlu
hope of political success. For more
than thirty years the negro vote has
been solidly arrayed against the
Democratic party in this State
against the party that gives the
negroes employment; the party that
pays nine-tenths of the taxes; the
party that supports the negro
schools; the party that provides asy
lums for the negro insane. AncM
even Republican Congressman Lin
ney said in a speech last week: "As
well expect to be able to shoot off
the horns of the moon with a pop
gun as to make a Southern negro
vote the Democratic ticket." This
is a correct diagnosis of the case;
and the Democrats of North Caro
lina will go into the coming cam
paign fully determined to use all
honorable efforts to convince everv
white man that unless the backbone
of the party now in power is broken
North Carolina will become a negro
ized State.
"To your tents, O, Israel!"
THE PARAMOUNT ISSUE.
We present in the Star to-day a
letter by Win. J. Bryan on the
money issue, taken from the New
York Journal. In it he shows why the
money issue is the paramount issue,
and why it must be bravely met and
settled before ? other questions in
which the country is interested
can be settled. And he shows,
too, the contradictory position
the ' insincerity and the cow
ardice of the advocates of the gbld
standard, who pretend one thing
while inconsistently advocating anT
other. He effectually answers the;
question why the ratio of 16 to 1
should be adhered to. It is not a
long nor a labored letter, but com
prehensively covers the ground and
ia a strong and an eloquent argu
ment in defence of free silver and of
the contention of those who advo
cate independent action by this
country.
Che Tennessee Legislature has
added to the attractiveness of life in
that State for the average Tennes
seean by reducing the tax on circuses.
They can't have a Legislature with
them always and must have some
diversion.
A British steamer left Mobile last
week with a cargo of 300 tons of
iron and several thousand bales of
cotton for Japan.
In a recent letter from Washington
D. C, to an old friend. Mai or G. A
Studer for twenty years United States
Consul at Singapore, says : ' While at
g Lfvm momei x oecame acquainted witn
I a liniment known as Chamberlain's
Pain Balm, which I found excellent
against rheumatism as well as arainst
aWr.H at .m .m . f . .
Bareness of the throat and chest (gi v-
me much easier breathing). I had
applications freely applied to
J- ctuu i;ucn IVUOVQU UiC til,
would not be without it for
For sale by R. R. BEL-
1
THE RAILWAY
COMMISSIONERS.
Qov. Russell Expected to Have
Something to Say at the
Meeting To-day.
OTHER NEWS FROM RALEIGH.
The Cold Wave A Vance County Re
publican Declares Against Fusion
With Populists in the Next
Election.
Special Star Correspondence.
Raleigh, N. C, Feb. 16.
The thermometer was twenty de
grees lower' this morning than last
evening.
The new railway commissioners,
Pearson and Caldwell, have arrived,
to be present at the meeting of the
commission to-morrow.
Governor Russell is expected to re
turn to-day. It is likely that he will
have something to say in reply to the
interview given out by Dr. Abbott
Sheriff Smith of Vance, orie of the
leading Republicans of that county, is
in the city.
Sheriff Smith says there will be no
more fusion with Populists in Vance
county, and so far as he is concerned,
there will be none in the State. In the
course of a conversation-lastevening
with your correspondent, Sheriff Smith
said:
"We will have no more fusion in
Vance. Pritchard. Holton and the
other leaders have recognized Ames,
Gill, Rock Garrett and their gang, but
they cannot dictate to us any more.
Ames, Gill and Garrett do not repre
sent the Populists of Vance; all they
want is office. They have a following
of about twenty-live to thirty and that
is all. Butler s Populists outnumber
them by long odds, but he doesn't
want fusion with any of them any
more. I am disgusted with the Popu
lists, and I know that the people are
not satisfied with fusion. I am not
stuck on fusion in State politics. I
never will vote ,fov Hal Ayer again.
Am dead against that young man. I
was born and bred a Republican and
expect to die one, but count mo out
with fusion in the future."
DUPLIN COUNTY.
Interesting pacta froth a Correspondent
at Chinquepin.
A correspondent at Chinquepin,
Duplin county, writes some interest
ing facts about that town, which he
says has been "born again" of late.
It is located on North West river,
twelve miles from Wallace. Chin
quepin has had good river transporta
tion and shipped quantities of naval
stores, to Wilmington in times past.
Now that that business is somewhat
falling off, the people are devoting
their attention more closely to farm
ing, for which there is every advan
tage. The trucking business is re
ceiving some attention also.
Mr. George Parker has been a lead
ing spirit in developing the country
around Chinquepin. Besides running
several stores successfully, he owns
and conducts a flourishing gin and
saw mill business. He has just begun
the cultivation of tobacco, which
promises to be a staple product.
Rev. P. C Morton, of Wilmington,
is. assisting Rev. R. V. Lancaster in a
series of very successful meetings.
The Morning Stab is the -paper
chiefly read here. It has many readers
and is held in high esteem.
Mr. Z. W. Whitehead, of your city,
was here last week to attend the fun
eral of his mother, Mrs. D. J. Williams.
FIRES IN PENDER COUNTY.
Raging for Days in the Neighborhood of
Burgaw Heavy Loss ia Timber
and Fences.
A correspondent of the Star writing
from Burgaw under date Feb'y 16,
about the forest fires which have been
raging for the last day or so, says :
Since Monday the people in this
community have been greatly excited
over a large forest fire which broke
out along the railroad just north of
Kocfey foint, and has completely des
troyed timber, fences, and everything
as it went.
The high winds yesterday aided the
fire and it raged fiercely all day and
night It was almost by a miracle
that Pike Creek Presbyterian church
was saved. The fire crossed the county
road yesterday and, and at this hour
ia in the Stag Park neighborhood,
making its way towards the river. It
has burned over a territory seven or
eight miles wide and about ten long.
NeaHy all the fences around the
fields are destroyed.
Last night about nine o'clock leap
ing flames could be seen from here, a
distance of four or five miles. .
Great consternation prevails among
our people and it is feared that, if the
high winds continue, the fire will be
be blown across the river. The dam
age is not now known but it will be
thousands of dollars.
There was an insatiable de
mand yesterday for further news from
Havana. The Star gave all it could
get, in an "Extra" issued in the after
noon. A Clever Trick.
It certainly looks like it, but there is
really no trick about it. Anybody can
try it who has Lame Back and Weak
Kidneys, Malaria or nervous troubles.
We mean he can cure himself right
away by taking Electric Bitters. This
medicine tones up the whole system.
acts as a stimulant to the Liver and
Kidneys, is a blood purifier and i
nerve tonic. It cures Constipation
Headache, Farothjar Spells, Sleemess
ness and Melancholy. It is purely
vegeiaoie, a mua laxative, and re
Stores the HVStpm tr iffl notiiml viw
Try Electric Bitters and be convinced
iL.ixl ? .i i -
iuai mey are a miracle worser. Every
bottle guaranteed. Only 50c a bottle
A fa Ta T . . aim. " .
at xi. jtv. .Bellamy 8 Drug Store. t
For Over Fifty Veara
Mrs. Winblw's Soothing Syrup has
Deen used tor over fifty vears bv mil
lions -of mothers for their children
wnne teethine, with oerfect suennm
It SOtheS the child snftAns tlin m,mi
allays all pain, cures wind colic, and
is the best remedy for Diarrhoea. It
will relieve the poor little sufferer
immediate! v SnlH w TWinwiata
every part of the world. Twenty-five
cents a bottle. Be sure and ask for
"Mrs. Window's Soothing Syrup,"
and tak no other.
FIRST GUN OF
THE CAMPAIGN.
It WiH Be Fired Next Tuesday
In Raleigh and Will Be Heard
Around the State.
DEMOCRATIC EX. COMMITTEE.
State Convention to Be Called Looks
Dike the Great Fight WilL Begin
Early List of Members of the
State Executive and Ceo
tral Committees.
-
The following istho official noticeof
a meeting of the State Democratic Ex
ecutive Committee to be held in Ra
leigh next Tuesday :
Democratic Headquarters, i
State Executive-Committee,
Raleigh, N. C, Feb. 3, 189a )
There will be a meeting of The State
Democratic Executive Committee held
at the Yarboro House, in the City of
Raleigh, Tuesday, Feb. 22nd, 1898, at
eight o'clock P. M.
It is to be hoped that there will be a
full attendance as matters connected
with the time and place of calling the
State Convention and other matters of
importance will be considered.
Clement Manly, Chairman.
Jno. W. Thompson, Secretary.
We give below a list of the mem
bers of the State Democratic Execu
tive Committee and of the Central
Committee, nearly all of whom are
expected at the meeting next week, as
it is probable the time and place for
holding the State convention will be
fixed:
State Committee.
W. G. Lamb, Williamston.
W. B. Rodman, Washington.
L. J. Laughinhouse, Grimesland.
T. G. Skinner, Hertford,
J. W. Grainger, Kinston.
F. D. Winston, Windsor.
H. C. Bourne, Tarboro.
W. A. Dunn, Scotland Neck.
H. L. Stevens, Warsaw.
J. M. Davis, Linden.
H. L. Cook, Fayetteville.
W. D. Mclver, Newbern.
E. C. Beddingfield, Millbrook.
H. A. London, Pittsboro.
F. S. Spruill, Louisburg.
J. R. Young, Henderson.
A. E. Walters, Reidsville.
Samuel Gattis, Hillsboro.
B. S. Graves, Yanceyville.
J. D. Glenn, Greensboro.
Heriot Clarkson, Charlotte.
G. B. Patterson, Maxton.
Wm. H. Bernard, Wilmington.
Walter H. Neal, Laurinburg.
Paul B. Means, Concord.
5. J. Pemberton, Albemarle.
A D. Watts, Statesville.
R. N. Hackett, Wilkesboro.
W. C. Newland, Lenoir.
R. L. Durham, Gastonia.
J. R. Le welly n, Dobson.
W. T. Lee, Waynesyille.
Geo. A. Jones, Franklin. -M
S. Gallert, Rutherfordton.
D. M Luther, Asheville.
. Central Committee.
J. S. Carr, Durham. .
J. H. Pou, Smithfleld.
F. M. Simmons, Raleigh.
E C. Smith, Raleigh.
T. J. Jarvis, Greenville.
T. F. Kluttz, Salisbury.
J. R. Webster, Reidsville.
E. J. Hale, Fayetteville.
R. J. Brevard, Charlotte.
Clement Manly, Winston, is Chair
man, and John W. Thompson, Ra
leigh, Secretary.
The Greatest Discovery Yet.
W. M. Repine, editor Tiskilwa, 111.,
'"Chief," says: "We won'tkeep house
without Dr. King's New Discovery for
Consumption, Coughs and Colds. Ex
perimented with many others, but
never got the true remedy until we
userlpr. King's New Discovery. No
other remedy can take its place in our
home, as in it we have a certain and
sure cure for Coughs, Colds, Whoop
ing Cough, etc." It is idle to experi
ment with other remedies, even if
they are urged on you as just as good
as Dr. King s New Discovery. They
are not as good, because this remedy
1- 1 r , , , '
ww a reeoru ui cure ana oenaesu
guaranteed. It never fails to satisfy.
Trial bottle free at R. R. Bellamy's
Drug Store. f
WILMINGTON DISTRICT.
Probably Be a Straight Fight Between
Democrats and Republicans.
Indications now point to a straight
fight in this Congressional district be
tween the Democrats and the Repub
licans. The Populists have had the
nomination twice in succession, and
as the Republicans largely outnumber
the Populists in the district, they will
be quite sure to insist that "turn about
is fair play." A Populist decoy duck
may be placed in the field by the Re
publicans; but this will fool nobody
but the Republicans themselves.
There will be "divers and sundry"
Republican aspirants for the nomina
tion, and Sheriff Smith, of Richmond,
Mr. R. M. Croom, of Pender, and Dr.
R. M. Norment, of Robeson, have
already raised their lightning rods.
As to the Democratic candidate,
there seems to be a strong disposition
throughout the district to concede the
nomination to Wilmington, as a mat
ter -of justice, she not having been
thus favored since 1876.
Deafness Cannot be Cured
by local applications as they cannot
reach the diseased portion of the ear.
There is only one way to cure deaf
ness, and that is by constitutional
remedies. Deafness is caused by an
inflamed condition of the mucous lin
ing of the Eustachian Tube. When
this tube is inflamed you have a rum
bling sound or imperfect hearing, and
when it is entirely closed, Deafness is
the result and unless the inflammation
can be taken out and this tube restored
to its normal condition, hearing will
be destroyed forever : nine cases out of
ten are caused by Catarrh, which ia
nothing but an inflamed condition of
the mucous surfaces.
We will give One Hundred Dollars
for any case of Deafness (caused by
catarrh) that cannot be cured by Halls
Catarrh Cure. Send for circulars;
free. F. J. CHENEY & CO.,
TJ , Toledo, O.
Sold by Druggiata, 76c.
Hall's Family Pills are the best
25 YEARS WITH HERALD.
Mrs. E. S. Cromwell Has Utmost Faith in
PAINE'S CELERY COMPODSD.
Twenty-five years is a long time, es
pecially for a woman to work in the
galling harness of a metropolitan
newspaper.
Such ia the record of Mrs. Cromwell,
vice president of the Woman's national
press association, in the service of the
Chicago Herald. As Washington cor
respondent she telegraphed to her
paper the daily reports of the proceed
ings of the famous electoral commis
sion of 1877.
A quarter of a century of racing
work like this has enabled Mrs. Crom
well to know what "nerves" mean.
Her faith in Paines celery compound
to restore the nervous system when it
is run down and depressed by work,
worry, rush or sickness, cannot be
lightly'set aside: -Washington,
D. C, Feb. 19, 1896.
1602 Q. St
Wells, Richardson Co:
Gentlemen A young lady residing
in my family, who had tried various
remedies for nervous debility and de.
pleted condition of the system, found
great and permanent relief from the
use of Pain's celery comaound. I can
therefore recommend this excellent
remedy to those in need' of treatment
of the same kind. -
Ellen S. Cromwell.
Women have their health much
more largely in their own hands than
they are accustomed to believe.
The impure blood that undermines
the stomach and the nervous system
can be unquestionably enriched; the
number of the red corpuscules
increased, and the circulation
cleansed of humors by Paines
celery compound. Sleeplessness that
causes much of the nervous prostra
tion among women is entirely within
the control of every person who will
take pains to correct the bad habit the
brain has fallen into. Prof. Edward
E. Phelps, M. D., LL. D.. of the Dart
mouth medical school, ill announcing
his wonderful discovery of Paines
celery compound at a meeting of the
Dartmouth medical faculty, showed
how closely he had studied, in all
their bearings upon health, such dis
ROAD IMPROVEMENTS.
Appropriations Made by the County Com.
missioners For Various Projects
Other Matters Before the Board.
The County Commissioners were in
special session yesterday afternoon for
the purpose of making the annual ap
propriations for New Hanover county
road improvements and attending to
other business that might need their
attention. Members present were:
Chairman W. F. Foster and Commis
sioners Moore, Nixon, Alexander and
Dempsey.
Road appropriations were as follows :
Federal Point road, $300; Mason boro
road, $150; Greenville road, $150;
Harnett township road, commencing
at Wilmington, $300, and for the other
end, $300; old Newbern road, $200,
and Little Bridge road, $600.
The matter of the right, of way for
the new road for Federal Point was
referred to the county attorney for
investigation.
Martin Daniels was granted license
to sell liquor on Fourth street near the
corner of Castle.
A request on the partof Mr. Henry
Patteaux that he he allowed to make
grape wine free of tax was referred to
county attorney Marsden Bellamy.
A resolution "was adopted which re
quested chairman Foster to go before
the Chamber of Commerce' -and other
commercial bodies of. the city and in
duce them to petition our Representa
tives in Congress to work for the ap
propriation of a sufficient amount of
money by the Government to con
struct stone wharfs in the stead of the
wood ones they now have. It is un
derstood that the Government pro
poses to build new wharfs some tune
soon.
The Board adjourned about 4.30
o'clock.
Plre in Fayetteville.
A telegram from Fayetteville re
ports that fire broke out about 8
o'clock last night in the Cumberland
Cooperage Works, which resulted in
the destruction of the plant, entailing
a loss of over two thousand dollars.
At one time it was feared the fire
would spread over a large area, but
by the determined and efficient work
of the fire department this was
averted and it was under control at
! 9.30 o'clock. Among those largely
interested in the property are Col. W.
S. Cook and Mr. A. H. Slocomb.
l Chamberlain's Cough Remedy Al
ways ProVe Effectual.
I There are no better medicines on the
market than Chamberlain's. We have
used the Cough Remedy when all
others failed, and in every instance it
proved effectual. Almost daily we
near the virtues of Chamberlain's
remedies extolled by those who have
used them. This, is not an empty puff,
paid for at so much a line, but is vol
untarily given' in good faith, in the
hope that suffering numanity may try
these remedies and, like the writer, be
benefitted. From the Glenville (W.
Va.) Pathfinder. For sale by R. R.
Bellamy, druggist. f
orders as sleeplessness, blood impurity
and the nervous diseases that are like
ly to follow such daily poisoning of
the system.
Paines celery compound by its pro
nounced nourishing power enables the
nerves to get back their control ver
the circulation so that the blood sup
ply becomes greatest where it is most
needed, as in the stomach after eating,
and least where its presence can only
do harm, as in the brain When sleep is
needf uL
The nerves, when they are strong
and properly nourished, limit the flow
of blood to the head and draw off the
excess from the brain, thus ensuring
refreshing sleep. Personsv who wake
up tired, drowsy and amoitionless, or
can not sleep a whole night through
are suffering from disordered nerves.
Paines celery compound claims
and feeds the nerves even to their
tiniest branches, and they in their
turn are enabled to equalize the blood
supply over the body, thus sparing the
heart, preventing congestions and
rushes of blood to the head, dizziness,
paralysis, pain over the heart, and
those headaches that seem to come
and go without any good reason, and
are so inexplicable to hosts of men and
women.
It thus indirectly, but none the less
surely, relieves the dangerous pres
sure on the kidneys and hearts, which
eentually leads to their rapid deterio
ration and breakdown.
This great invigorator is a long step
forward in the definite cure of nervous
diseases and disorders that are induced
by an insufficiently nourished system.
It is possible to name, without hesita
tion, several diseases that have been
repeatedly traced to such impoverish
ment of tne blood nervous dyspepsia,
a 'Tun down" physical condition, loss
of appetite, nervousness, heart trouble,
tired feelings and a despondent out
look upon life. To rid the body of
such evidences of trouble within, it is
necessary to stop the friction among
the nervous tissues that is pulling
down its healthy tone. The remedy
is Paines celery compound.
MADE AN ASSIGNMENT.
Mr. Li H. Burnett, Dealer in Groceries
Liabilities and Assets About
$3,000 Each.
A deed of assignment was filed with
Register of Deeds Norwood yesterday
by which Mr L. H. Burnett, doing
business on Front street near Orange,
conveyed his stock of groceries, store
fixtures, delivery wagons, outstanding
accounts, etc., to Mr. J. A. Taylor, as
signee. The document recites the
fact that Mr. Burnett is indebted to
various firms and persons and the ob
ject of the transfer is for an equitable
settlement with these creditors. As
sets and liabilities are thought to be
about equal about $3,000 each.
Mr. Taylor ia empowered to dispose
of the stock, etc., in any manner that
he may desire to the best interests of
parties concerned. Outstanding ac
counts can be sold after sixty days.
Creditors of the first class are P. B.
Manning Esq,, for attorney's fee $50;
all preminns due on insurance pol
icies, balance due to employes and a
reasonable commission to Mr. Taylor
for his services as trustee.
The second class consists of a $500
homestead reservation for Mr. Burnett
and $735.49 due to J. C. Stevenson &
Taylor. The third class is $702, to
J. S. Bennett.
Fourth class: Vollers & Hashagen,
$350; R. W. Hicks, $150; J. C. Mor
rison, $50; Corbett & Gore, $25;
Boney and Harper, $85, and Adrian
Co., $50.
- The fifth class includes all other
outstanding accounts against the as
signor. Mr. Burnett is one of our most pop
ular young merchants and a gentleman
of unquestioned integrity. His failure
is the result of causes entirely beyond
his control, and his numerous friends
hope he may soon be able to resume
business.
The Late Dr. Hayes.
Dr. W. J. Hayes, for many years a
prominent and honored citizen of
Mecklenburg county, died at 1 o'clock
Friday morning last, at the home of
his brother-in-law Capt. S. B. Alexander,-
three miles from Charlotte. He
graduated from Chapel Hill in 1848, in
the same class with Dr. W. W, Harriss,
of Wilmington ; Capt. Frank T. Bryan,
of St. Louis, Mo. ; the bite Dr, J. J.
Summerell, of Salisbury, and the late
Gen. R. Bar ringer, of Charlotte.
Relief In Six Soars.
Distressing Kidney and Bladder dis
eases relieved in six hours by the ' 'New
Great South American Kidney Cure."
This new remedy is a great surprise on
account of its exceeding promptness in
relieving pain inthe bladder, kidney,
back and every part of the urinary pas
sages in male or female, It relieves re
tension of water and pain. In pas
sing it almost immediately. If you
want quick relief and cure, this ia your
remedy. Sold by R. R. Bellamy,
Druggist, Wilmington, N. C, corner
of Front and Market streets. , f
NOT FOR EVERYTHING
But if you have kidney, liyer or
bladder trouble you will find Swamp
Root just the remedy you need. Peo- :
pie are not apt to get anxious about
their health soon enough. If you are
"not auite well" or "half sick" have !
you ever thought that your kidneys 1
may be tne cause of your sickness?
It is easy to tell by setting aside your
urine for twenty-four hours; a sedi
ment of settling indicates an un
healthy condition of the kidneys.
When urine stains linen it is evidence
of kidney trouble. Too frequent de
sire to urinate, scanty supply, pain or
dull ache in the back is also convinc
ing proof that the kidneys and bladder
need doctoring.
There is satisfaction in knowing that
the great remedy, Dr. Kilmer's Swamp
Root, fulfills every wish in relieving
weak or diseased kidneys and all forms
of bladder and urinary troubles. Not
only does Swamp-Root give new life
and activity to the kidneys rthe cause
of trouble, but by treating the kidneys
it acts as a tonic for the entire consti
tution. If you need a medicine you
should have the best. Sold by drug
gists, price fifty cents and one dollar.
or by mentioning the Wilmington
STAR and sending your address to Dr.
Kilmer & Co., Binghamton, N. Y.,
you may have a sample bottle of this
great discovery sent to you free-by
man.
PARAMOUNT ISSUE.
WM. J.BRYAN ELOQUENTLY
AND TRULY PRESENTS IT,
And Exposes the Weakness and Coward
ice of the Gold Advocates, and Telia
Why the Old Ratio of 16 to 1
Should Be Adhered To.
New York Journal.
In answer to your inquiry, I submit
some of the reasons which lead me to
believe that the money Question ore-
sents an issue which is still paramount
in importance. In the platform adopted
at umcago tne Democratic party said :
''Recognizing that the money question
ia paramount to all others at this time.
we invite attention to the fact that the
Federal Constitution named silver and
gold together as the money metals of
the United States, and that the first
coinage law passed by Congress under
the Constitution made the silver dollar
the monetary unit and admitted gold
to free coinage at a ratio based upon
the silver dollar unit."
After thus elevating the question to
the place of supreme importance, the
platform proceeded to point out the
effect of an appreciating dollar, and
declared the unutterable opposition of
the party to the gold standard, charac
terizing it as both un-American and
anti-American. The platform specifi
cally demanded :
First The free and unlimited coin
age of both silver and gold at the pres
ent legal ratio of 16- to 1.
Second That the standard silver
dollar be made a full legal tender.
equally with gold, for all debts, public
and private.
Third The enactment of such learis
lation as will prevent. for the future
the demonetization of any kind of
legal tender money by private con
tract.
Fourth That the United States shall
not surrender its right to redeem its
obligations in either gold or silver.
Fifth That the Government shall
not . issue interest-bearing bonds in
time of peace.
Sixth That the Government shall
not Surrender to national banks the
right to issue paper money.
while the declaration against na
tional bank notes is not a part of the
silver plank, the division line between
those who favor independent bimetal
lism and those who oppose it is almost
identical with the line which separates
the advocates of government paper
from the supporters of national banks
of issue, and the two questions will
be settled together. Nothing has hap
pened since the election to lessen the
real' or relative importance of the
money question. If the cold standard
was bad in 1896, it is still bad; if our
present financial system was un-
American and anti-American in 1896.
it has not become naturalized since
that time.
In 1896 independent bimetallism was
pointed out as the only remedy for
the gold standard, and the failure of
our Monetary Commission to secure
international bimetallism strengthens
our contention. The Senate has re
cently put itself upon' record in favor
of that plank of our platform which
declares that the silver dollar
shall have a debt-paying power
equal to that of the gold dollar, and
that the government shall not sur
render its right to redeem coin obliga
tions in either gold or silver, and the
House has declared against the propo
sition. The effort of the Secretary of
tne ireasury to secure authority to is
sue more bonds and his demand for the
retirement of the greenbacks are in di
root opposition to the positions above
stated. Thus it will be seen that events.
not free silver agitators, are keeping
tne money question before the coun
trv.
The evil effects of the gold standard
are so apparent that the Republican
party refuses to become snonsor for the
system; it is so indefensible that even
Secretary Gage, in his recent speech
at Philadelphia, took occasion to say
mac me president is in ravor of inter
national bimetallism and has the sup
port of all his cabinet in his effort to
secure the co-operation of other na
tions in getting rid of the gold stand
ard.
But while the Republican party.
through the Chief Executive, still
holds out the hope of international bi
metallism, none of the party leaders
say a word m defence of tho double
standard, independent or international.
Why not? Because international bi
metallism can only be defended on
the theory that the existing gold stand
ard fe unsatisfactory, and the Repub
lican leaders know that the Republi
can party has no real intention of
abandoning the present gold standard,
and they cannot, therefore, afford to
say anything which would make the
people dissatisfied with it. Neither do
they, as a rule, say anything in favor
of the gold standard, because to do so
would at once raise the Question-
j Why, then, is international "bimetal-
lism desirable? Occasionally a speaker
win oe round wno will take both sides
of the question, as did Mr. Gage at
Philadelphia. After trying to show
that the gold standard had been a
great blessing to the laboring man, he
declared it to be the intention of the
Republicans to substitute another sys
tem. The question at once arises, if
the gold standard has been a blessing
to the laboring man, why does not the
Republican party advocate its reten
tion, rather than its abandonment?
International bimetallism will have
exactly the same effect as independent
bimetallism in raising prices. If a fall
in prices is an advantage, then a rise
in prices whether, obtained through
i muepenueni oimetauism or through
an international agreement, ia good,
then the fall in prices caused by the
I gold standard must be admitted to have
worked and injury. The fall in prices,
extending over the last twenty years,
has, in fact, been disastrous to the pro
ducers of wealth in every gold stand
country of the world.
France now desires to abandon the
goWsSSdard: the German Bejehatag
SredfoV international bimetallism
inl8957the farmers and laboring men
of Engiand are now protesting against
?ne gold standard. Can any Demo-
crat tteny that relief from the gold
standard' is imperatively needed? ,
Should the Democratic party abandon
thenosition it has tasen on ine biu ,
themasses in this world-wide contest? ;
The stand taken ny tne rsepuoiuam
raises the most important question
that can confronts, nation, namely,
the right of the people to legislate for
themselves, xne jsepuuuwau F"""y"
un twt. Til at form which ever de
clared in favor of repealing the Decla
ration of Independence, me piri
form expressly transfers trom amenca
to Europe the right to determine the
firiancial policy of the United States.
According to that platform, the Amer
ican people should seek international
co-operation in restoring bimetal lwrn.
but must maintain me gum buu
until that, co-oneration is secured. The
Republican plan is to invite foreign
assistance, um nuuc "v .
European nations are at liberty to
refuse the invitation, and they have
thus far dono so. The Republican
platform, therefore, means tnat we
must have the gold standard as long
as European nations favor the gold
standard, and can nave Dimeu-s-u
only when they consent to it.
No one believes thatbimetellisrn-will
Erove a panacea for all political ills,
ut the money question must be set-
leu before otner questions cj-ll uc
reached. Financial independence is-a
condition precedent to reform along
other lines. The power that controls
our financial policy can control the pol
icy of our government in every other
subject, wherever occasion arises for
the exercise of that control. Suppose,
f or instance, the money question were
dropped and the fight against the trusts
made the main issue. Much foreign
capital is invested in trusts, and for
eign financiers .could announce that
any legislation hostile to trusts would
be followed by the withdrawal of for
eign capital and a panic If they can
threaten the withdrawal of foreign
capital to prevent a change of our
financial policy, they can threaten
such withdrawal to prevent the anni
hilation of trusts or the regulation of
other corporations. Not only can
this threat he made in regard
to our domestic policy, but it
can be madeto prevent the adop
tion of any foreign policy which
does not meet with favor in Europe.
We cannot protect the rights of our
citizens, avenge an insult to the flag,
enforce the Monroe doctrine or ex
press our sympathy with those who
are struggling to be free, if we are to
be deterred by the threats of foreign
investors. The right to legislate for
our people on the money question in
volves the right to legislate on all
questions, and until this right is se
cured the discussion of other questions
will avail nothing. When we have re
leased ourselves from the dictation of
foreign financiers and overthrow .the
local money trust, we shall be in a
position to undertake the determina
tion of other trusts and the protection
of our people from all forms of mo
nopolistic onnression.
The other planks of the Chicago
platform are not abandoned. Those
who favor free coinage at 16 to 1 ad
vocate and will carry out all of the
other reforms enumerated in the plat
form, but they will not lessen the em
phasis placed upon the money ques
tion by the party itself in its latest ut
te ranees.
But there are some who admit the
necessary for bimetallism and who
confess that it can only be secured by
independent action, but suggest a
change of ratio. They ask, Why 16
to 1 ? I answer that there are several
'reasons. Sixteen to 1 is the ratio at
which we had free coinage from 1834
to 1873. It is the ratio now existing
between the gold and silver coins in
circulation, and it is more favorable to
gold than the ratio now existing in
most European countries.
To change the ratio by -independent
action, oesiues cnanging existing con
tracts, lessening our currencv and in.
curring great expense, would put us
out of harmony with other nations;
especially would it put us out of har
mony with France, the European nat
ion most friendly to silver, where the
ratio is 15 to 1. If, by international
agreement, we should change the ratio
to 32 to 1; for instance, it would ne
cessitate the recoinage of more than
four billions of silver into coins (pro
vided the change was made bv increas
ing the size of the silver coins.) To
double the size of the silver coin of
the world would diminish by one half
the silver money of the world; it
would diminish by one quarter the
entire volume of metallic money of
the world. Such a shrinkage in the
volume of money would, in effect.
add billions of dollars to the debts of
the world. Should so great an injury
be done without the necessity for it
being proven beyond a reasonable
doubt?
Bimetallists contend that gold and
silver have been driven apart by hos
tile legislation, and that they can be
brought together by friendly legisla
tion. They contend that legislation
favorable to gold has increased the
purchasing power of an ounce of gold
throughout the world and lowered the
general level of prices, while the same
legislation has lessened the demand
for silver and lowered the gold price
of that metal. They contend that
the restoration of its free and
unlimited coinage by a great nation
iikb me u nitea states win increase tne
demand for silver to a point where the
mints will require all the surplus sil
ver of the world, and thus, by raising
the gold price of silver and "lowering
the purchasing power of an ounce of
gold, will restore the parity at 16 to 1,
and thereafter maintaining the parity
.-.-l a . j r a . j -
at mat ratio, it is true, mat some or
metallists do not believe that this na
tiou alone can maintain the parity at
that ratio, but shall the great majority
who do believe surrender their con
viction to the comparatively few who
doubt? Upon what principle can a
minority uemana or tne majority tne
right to dictate a platform? Those
who are opposed to the gold standard
must be determined by the majority.
The moment the ratio of 16 to 1 is sur
rendered, our silver plank loses its
force. Those who oppose the ratio of
16 to 1 are not agreed among them
selves. No considerable body -of men
ask for any other specific ratio. One man
says 20 to 1, another 24, another 32;
but all the objectors together are
small in number when compared with
those who firmly believe in the
ability of this-nation to maintain the
parity at 16 to 1. If it proposed to
leave the ratio to Congress, it must be
remembered that those who desire
bimetallism demand affirmative ac
tion, and every one opposed to the
ratio fixed in any proposed bill will
be counted against any kind of bi
metallism. If the ratio is left to be
determined by Congressmen who run
, upon different platforms, it gives a
chance for a variety of ratios, which
will effectually prevent any legisla
tion favorable to bimetallism, and
will also give a chance for friends of
the gold standard to slip into Con
gress under the pretence of favoring
some undefined ratio, but frho, as a
matter of fact, would use their posi
tions to maintain the gold standard.
The ratio of 16 to 1 has been
adopted by the Democratic party in a
tfWVr. trtT.Tin nrrt.Ar) nAnni TTAarl itc onth Amtl
i wxx v oiiaivu vr luvu a vu iwauvuvi v
j direct from the people. The rank and
file of the party, instead pf leaving the
ratio to the leaders, expressed their
own opinion upon the subject, and
that opinion has not changed since the
convention. This ratio has also been
indorsed by the Populist party, the
E
asy. to Take
asy to Operate
Are features peculiar to Hood's Pills. Small ir
size, tasteless, efficient, thorough. As one man
Hoods
said: You never know you
have token a pill till it H all
over." 2Sc. a I. Hdod & Co.,
Pills
Froprletors. Lowell. Mass.
The only piHs toke wiU Hood's 8a(i,kparilla
National Silver party and the Silver
Republicans. To abandon the ratio
would be wrong itself, and as impolitic
as it would be wrong. If the Demo
cratic party were to allow its policy
on this question to be determined by a
few doubting Thomases, or by the de
serters who supported the enemy in
the great struggle between Democracy
and plutocracy, it would lose the
respect and connuence of those
who now look to it as an effi
cient means of restoring government
of the people, lo turn from its
a1q- onri pnnrflWftiiQ onnnfiiotm.
to wallow again in the mire of
ambiguity and deception would alien
ate those who have been drawn to it
by the platform of 1896. The Demo
cfatic party could have retained within
its folds the deserters of 1896 if it had
consented to a meaningless platform,
but if preferred to lose some members
of the body rather than have the whole
body destroyed. Regeneration did riot
come too soon. The gold Democrats
were rapidly making the party a rival
of the Republican party for the favor
of trusts and monopolies. If the Chi
cago platform did nothing else, it
drove from the party those who had .
been manipulating the party for pri
vate gain and using the government
for public plunder There are many
of these deserters whose return to the
party would bring weakness rather
than add strength, and there are mil
lions of Democrats who would not
surrender a single line of the Chicago
platform to recover every deserter who
left because of real antagonism to the
Srinciples set forth in that platform. I
o not refer to those who were misled.
There were many who left because-
they did not fully understand the is
sues raised, and they are coming back
of their own accord, because they find
themselves in sympathy with our plat
form. The party can win more voters by
steadfastly standing by the right tliaii
by weakly compromising with error,
and those won back to the platform
will be useful when they return, while
those who profess attachment to the
Democratic name rather that to Demo
cratic principles will always require
watching.
The Democratic party has put its
hands to the plough, and unless I mis
take the spirit which animates the
members, it will not look back.
W. J. Bryan.
The Evidence in the case proves
Hoods Sarsaparilla cures rheumatism,
dyspepsia, catarrh, that tired feeling,
scrofula, salt rheum, boils, humors
and all blood diseases,
Hood's Pells are prompt, efficient,
always reliable, easy to take, easy to
operate. 25c.
IMPRESSION IN MADRID.
Feelings of Sympathy and Sorrow fur
the Misfortune to the Battle
ship Maine.
By Cable to the Moraine Star.
Madrid, February 16. The follow
ing semi-official note has been issued :
"The news of the disaster of the Maine
has caused a painful impression in
Madrid. It was at first feared that
there had been some act of imprudence
to which the catastrophe was attribut
able. Afterward, as the details arrived
the fears dispelled took the form of
feelings of symypathy and sorrow for
the misfortune which has occurred.
The government has expressed to.
Minister Woodford the regret it feels
at the catastrophe, more especially as
it occurred in waters within Spanish
jurisdiction.
An admiral in full uniform, in the
name of the minister of marine and
the entire Spanish cabinet, called on
General Woodford to-day and inform
ed him that the government had tele
graphed to the authorities in Cuba to
do their utmost to -relieve the distress
of the injured and to furnish the offi
cers and crew of the Maine with everything-which
they may need.
GEN. JOS. WHEELER,
Reminds the President of His Tender
of Services.
- .By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
Washington, February 16. Gen
eral Jos. Wheelen, the ex-Confederate
cavalry commander, now a member of
the House from Alabama, sent the
following message to the President
this afternoon :
"To the Hon. the President: In case
of any trouble with Spain, remember
that my tender of services is on fileat
the War Department.
(Signed) Joseph Wheeler'
Frank Sherwood was down townto
day, the first time since he had his
tussle with cholera mo.hus. He says
he drove thirty miles after he was
taken, and never came so near dying
in his life. After this, when he g eB
out in the country he will take a bottle
of Chamberlains Colic, Cholera and
Diarrhoea Remedy with him. Mis
souri Valley (Iowa) Times. For sale
by R R. Bellamy, druggist. t
PITCHER'S
CASTOR I A
THE KIOT YOU HAVE ALWAYS BOUGHT
EXPORTS FOB THE WEEK.
FOREIGN.
GONAIVE8. W I Sch r Cora S Mc
Kay 105,513 feet of lumber and 12
wheelbarrows, valued; at $l,557.6tT
Cargo bv master; vessel by Jas T
Riley & Co.
COASTWISE.
New Yokk Steamship Croatan
180 bbls spirits turpentine, 159 do
j rosm, t4 uo tar, bu,uwhwi '""""j"
i 25 bbls pitch, 51 cases cotton flanuels,
' 120 pkgs mdse, 26 bbls rice, 28 do
clams, 520 sacks chaff, 65 do clams. , 3
j bbls and 1 box wax.
New York Schr Harold J Mc
Carthy 371.524 feet lumber. Vessel
by Geo Harriss, Son & Co; cargo by
Hilton Lumber Company.
Philadelphia Scbr Jno C Cot
tingham 582,800 shingles; shipped by
Brittein & Hawes. Vessel by Geo
Harriss, Son & Co. 1.,
WANTED TRUSTWORTHY AND ACTIVE
gentlemen or ladles to travel for reapon
stale, established house in North Carotoa.
Monthly 188.00 and expense. "J?" SSi:
ReterenoT Enclose seTf-addw rtampoa en
iope. Th Dominion Company. Dept"
Chicago. TT ,