II K ' '1 71 1 a a A . rff " ivf - - - - . . i 88888888888888888 88888888883888888 88888888888ilii88 83888888888888888 " 82888888388888883 8888883838888888 88888888888888888 38888888888888888 8 I 9 g... . . - x " """, ""SSS JSS888 - nirred at the Post Office at- Omtgtoa, N. C. Second Clan Ma' ier.1 . SUBSCRIPTION P 'CE. The subscription price of the We J!.ws : lySter lias iingle Copy 1 year, postage " 6 months " " S months " ....! 00 00 80 DEHOCBATIC TICKET. FOR SUPERIOR COURT JUDGES. , First District Hon. George H. Brown, of Ueaufort. Third District Hon. Henry R. Bryan, of (Jraven. Fifth District Hon. Thomas J. Shaw. of Guilford. Sixth District Hon. Oliver H. Allen, of Lenoir. Seventh District Hon. Thomas A. McNeill, of Robeson. Eleventh' District Hon. W. Alexan der Hoke, of Lincoln. THEY TURNED IT D0WH. The Democracy of North Caro lina is to be congratulated on the action of the State convention in re jecting the proposition for fusion with the Butler contingent of the l'opnlist party, it acted with emi nent wisdom in declaring for a straight fight without any entang ling alliances with "any party or fac tion of a party." It was a -large convention, aiumber-; ing GdO or more delegates. That it was a representative convention goes without saying in view of its action , Wc never had any apprehension that a convention of Democrats, professing to represent the Iemoc racy of this State, would subject the party to the humiliation and degra dation of such a surrender as Marion Butler proposed, a surren der that would have filled the hon I est, bravo rank and file of the party with disgust and foredoomed it to defeat, for even a victory at the polls, if that were possible, would be, under such circumstances, a defeat of (lie Democratic party. It would have been called a Populist viwfco.y . .;iid M-u '... Ratler & C would have claimed and gotten the credit (if there was any credit in it) for it. What Democratic speaker could have gone upon the rostrum and without an "egg-sucking, hang-dog look essayed to defend such a base surrender as that, such an endorse ment- of the ButlerrRussell com bine, and such an absolute abdica tion of Democratic leadership? The most that he could do would be to i ilfer a miserable plea of confessed cowardice and an abject .apology for doing what in his heart he felt ashamed of. J Freed from the char nel-house incubus that the accept ance of this proposition would have strapped on their backs, our Demo cratic sneakers can now without trepidation go before the people, feeling tliat they will not be called upon to explain or apologize, can stand erect, look other Democrats in the eye and talk like' Demociats, not hybrids. Unshackeled, and not muzzled, they can attack and ex- nose the infamous record of the Republican-Populist combine, and will not be compelled to sprinkle sugar on and lick the Pop. side of the combine while they gash and salt the Ren. side. As Democrats talking to Democrats they can talk like Democrats and arouse an en thusiasm that will be worth thous , ands of votes to the party, for the rank and file of the party will feel that thev are fighting for the old party, for the principles of the party, and not to put Populism on top, and install Marion Butler as the dictator to the Democratic party, which the co-operation he proposed would practically have made him Hy the wise action of the conven tion we have eecaoed all this, and without any handicapping, degrad ing alliance we can go into the con test as Democrats, united, enthusi astic and full of the high resolve to redeem North Carolina from Butler- ism and Kusseinsm, ana paw is enough to stimulate to loyal and pa triotic action every Democrat from, Currituck to Cherokee. ' Again we congratulate the Demo cracy of the State on the manly and wise action of our State Convention. ... 1 all A contemporary asks, "Where is the Spanish fleet?" Which fleet? One of them is in the mud at the bottom of Manila bay, another is about Cadiz somewhere, and the other is in the bottle at Santiago, according to the latest advices. Tliat Nebraska man who was so patriotic that he escaped from a penitentiary to enlist on the Maine, and who escaped when the Maine was destroyed, has been pardoned by the Governor. VOL. XXIX. HOT THE REASON The New England cotton manu facturers, or at least some of. them, have been attributing the depression in their business and their reduced profits to Southern competition and the lower cost of labor in the South, lower in two ways, one in the rates of wages paid and the other the longer hours of labor in the. South, where there are no laws restricting the hours of labor. While it may be true that labor costs less in the South owing to one or both of these causes, it is not true that this is the cause of the inability of the North ern mills to compete with the South ern mills. This is but one and a minor one of a number of reasons, and it is given not so much because it is true as for the purpose of in fluencing State legislatures up there to repeal the restrictive labor legisla tion, and enable the employers to force more work out of their em ployes for the same pay But right here they struck a snag, for while the Legislatures may feel friendly to and would like to help the manufacturers the labor organizations are a facter in poli tics that must be respected, and therefore must not be ignored or antagonized. Some time ago, in compliance with the solicitation of the manufacturers to modify , the labor laws, a committee was appoint ed by the Massachusetts Legisla ture to investigate and repor t what should be done. That com mittee didn't think it prudent to collide with the.abor organizations, but concluded to procrastinate and reported in part thus: "It is agreed on all sides that the national congress should fix the hours of labor, and in general control labor legislation, so that there may be ' uni formity in all the states. In this matter we can only make recommen dation, and as the subject is. now un der consideration by congress, we con elude not to advise any formal memorial." This was a dodge the purpose in which was to keep the labor question out of the Legislature and relegate it to Congress. It was a two edge instrument and likely to cut with either edge. They couldn't please both the employes and the em ployers, and to displease either might be a serious matter and therefore, it was decided to pursue the safer course and let Congress wrestle with it. The remedial legislation which they refer to as .being before Con gress, is probably the oil! ol Representative Lpvering, of Massa chusetts, providing for a constitu tional amendment authorizing Con gress to enact uniform labor laws just as it does internal revenue laws or tariff laws, which was introduced early in the present session of Con gress, and referred to a committee, from which it will never emerge. Such a bill, so entirely revolution ary and paternal in its scope, and capable of such infinite meddling and mischief, could never be carried through Congress and if it was. it would be killed as dead as Hector by the State Legislatures, for there is no more reason why there should be uniformity in the hours of labor m all the States in cotton mills than in any other mills or in any other in dustry. The argument and the rea sons are just as good for regulating by national enactment the hours of I keep out of the reach of the Amer labor on the farms, on the railroads, J ican fleets, shows that the Span in the mines, stores, shops, esc, as they are for regulating the labor in the cotton mills, and certainly Con- gress is not going to attempt an that, nor by its own act put itself in a position where that kind of legis lation could be thrust upon it. But the longer hours of labor or the cost of labor is not the trouble with the Northern mills, nor the reason why they cannot successfully compete with Southern mills. They are only some of many reasons, and small in importance compared with some of the others. The Southern mills have the advantage in nearly everything, in the cost of power, cheaper fuel, lower cost of plants, lower taxation, lower cost of trans portation for the raw iterial from being nearer to the bar if supplies, longer working seasons because of C3 w v the short md mild winters, better opportunities to selecfftheir raw ma terial because so close to the fields where it is grown, more contented laborers, among whom there are no strikes entailing loss upon ,em- ployers by enforced idleness or mills sometimes in the busiest seasons, which is the time when strikes are most-likely to occur. These and other reasons which might be named give the Southern manufacturer great advantages over the Northern fap.tnrer. While anv one of these might not be much all to gether constitute an important fac tor of success in one and the tacK oi them an important factor in the failure of the other. But there is one potent reason which has not been as seriously considered as it should be, which is thus stated by the Textile World. "The New England gpmmng maj chinery is fairly up to date, and the cording machinery is tolerably good, but the weaving machinery is old fashioned. The recent advance made in weaving have been so radical of late that many mills have been un able to keep up with them, while the The Weekly Star I new miUs f tue South have been in ! whiehTwith faraWe enabled the latter to compete with the XT i-1 . -n .... -i , . . . .. iiurmera mius, greatly to their dis advantage. It is not so much a ques tion wnetner cotton machinery fif teen or twenty years of age is doing as good work as that of more re cent date as it is whether its low pro- uueu ve capacity i us tines its being re tained.' The tariff has been worked for all it is worth, but the tariff is use less against Southern mills that use the best machinery. There is, in fact, rea son to expect that New England will regain mucn oi its cotton manufactur ing business if it will be self-reliant and put new capital into machinery. An example is given showing a saving of 20 per cent, in cost of labor in a New England mill that put in new ma chinery. "It should be borne in mind that all of the labor-saving devices' have been taken advantage of by the new mills, recently erected in the Southern states, which, in addition to the fact that the labor cost per hank is much say, 30 per cent., maces the Northern mills at a most decided dis advantage. This applies with special force to JNew England mills on the same number of yarn that is being made in the South. The South has no. or very little, advantage in the matter of cost of raw material, or even that of fuel, except in one or two favored, lo calities. The lower cost of building is offset by the increased cost of ma chinery." There is a great deal more in this than in the pretence of the longer hours of labor in the South," which really do not much affect the cost of production as the mill operatives are generally paid by the piece and receive pay in proportion to the amount of work done. About the only advantage in this is that it en ables the Southern mill to turn out more work per day than, the JN orthern mill with the same capa city can with its fewer hours of labor. MINOR MENTION. All this perplexing talk about the whereabouts of Cervera's fleet, whether it is in Santiago harbor or not, sounds like a comedy of errors A short while ago we were informed that.it was there, that the war strategists had no doubt of that, and that it was securely bottled up and corked by Commodore Schley, and this being settled to their satis faction the movement on Cuba and Porto Rico would begin forthwith. But it didn't begin and now we are told that it will not begin until they know something positive about that fleet and know whether it is in that harbor or not. As far as we can see, the only reason they have, for believing it is in Santiago harbor is because it hasn't been seen anywhere else, and consequently it must have dodged in somewhere under cover, and "Santiago being the easiest point reached it must have sneaked in there. But this is all a matter of surmise, and we don't really know anything more about the where abouts of that phantom fleet now than we did ten days ago. It will not do to place any reliance upon what the Spaniards say about it, for they are entirely too cute to tell the truth, unless they are anxious to have it caught, as this would give an excuse- for winding the war up, something the Spanish statesmen have been looking for for some time. But whether that fleet be in Santiago harbor or not, the fact that it has been dodging aroUnd, its only apparent object being to iards are not counting much on their fleets in this war and that for all practical purposes they might as well be without them, which re minds us of the exclamation of Minister of War Correa at the out break of the war: "I wish to God we didn't have any navy." In commenting upon the nomina-; tion of Col. Dockery for Congress by the Republican convention at Rockingham, we remarked that we had seen no recantation by him of the scoring he gave the Republican nartv. the crold bug party, on his withdrawal from it two years ago. But it seems that the Republicans who gathered at Rockingham thouffht something like that should be done, that there bo some assur- ance that ne was, notwithstanding i . i i !! i a? his bolt, still a Republican, and this nart of the job was, as we learn from the Wadesboro Messenger Intelliaencer, preformed by his brother Henry, thus: - "Henry Dockery, who holds a $7, j ooo Federal job, made a speech in which he vouched for the Republicanism of his brother Oliver. He said it was true that Oliver flew the track two years ago, but he asked his hearers to re member that he had many good rea sons for doine so. chief of which was his being cheated out of the nomina tion for Governor, by Kussell, at a time when a nomination meant an election. The convention seemed en tirely satisfied with the completeness of Oliver's reconversion to Republican principles, but to clinch the matter, af ter giving him the nomination, voted to indorse McEinley's administration the single gold standard and all." This seemed to be satisfactory and the convention proceeded to nominate the bolter, who said such hard things about the gold standard Republican shylocks, and pleaded so pathetically for the dollar of our fathers. But unless Mr. Dockery has a colossal swallowing capacity, he must find it pretty hard to swal low all he said then, and at the WILMINGTON, N. C, same time swallow the convention's McKinley gold standard administration. The Republican machine mana gers were counting on a hot time in the Democratic convention f at Ra leigh, and hoping for a split on the question of fusion. It was warm, but not hot, and instead of the hoped-for split the delegates came out of that convention more united and harmonious than they went in. There were "delegates who went there as fusionists, who believed in the expediency of that thing, but when they saw what the sentiment of the majority was they submitted without kicking, loyally accepted the decision, and the convention closed one of the most enthusiastic and harmonious ever held in the fState. This was what the Democ racy of the State expected and in this they were not disappointed, but it is, doubtless, a serious disappoint ment to the Republican machine managers who were hoping for a split and to have a divided Democ racy to encounter in the next cam paign. They can now -prepare for ono of the lievliest tussles they ever had, for the wordjias gone along the line that North Carolina must be re deemed. And she shall be. Spain complains that the blockade of Cuban ports is ineffective; The Spaniards in Cuba who are on short rations, and paying Klondike prices for the necessaries of life think it entirely too effective, -and -that's where they differ from Spain. jia jmna is waKing up, iter 1 J . TT fivers have been opened to foreign commerce. If she would now deod orize some of her rivers and abate some of the several thousand dif ferent kinds of stenches, foreign commerce would appreciate it. AT THE CHAMPION COMPRESS. Dredging the Docks The Hail of an Ancient Ship Pound Embedded in the Mad. The Champion Compress Company has recently finished dredging, at great expense, their commodious docks to twenty feet low water, giving the largest steamers trading to the South Atlantic ports ample depth for cotton or miscellaneous cargo. They can now load five steamers simultaneously at their plant, which is admitted to be the most convenient and most com plete of its kind in the United States. When the company undertook years ago to dig the docks now in use the depth of water was about three feet; it is now twenty feet During the pro gress of the work last week the dredg ing bucket struck an obstruction which proved to be the hulk of a vessel of about a hundred tons, which must. have been embedded in the mud for more than a hundred years. This mysterious craft is heavily timbered and fastened entirely by trenails, an old and obsolete method of days when metal was not used for spikes in secur ing the heavy beams and planks. Part of the old hulk has been broken away by the dredging machine, but the bulk of it remains, and it will be removed by the use of explosives. Capt. Williams, the harbor master, says that the oldest inhabitant cannot identify this interesting relic of ' olden time." I ye DEATH OP MR. JN0. H. CLARK, One of the Most Prominent and Influen tial Citizens of Bladen County. Mr. John H. Clark, a very promi nent man of Bladen county and so closely identified with the little town of Clarkton, as to be called the "father of Clarkton," died yesterday morn ing at 8 o'clock. The news reached here in a telegram received by Capt. Oeo. W. Huggins, whose wife is a sis ter of Mr. Clark's widow. Capt. and Mrs. Huggins left yesterday after noon for Ularkton. to attend the funeral. Mr. Clark 'had not been himself since some time ago when he over-exerted himself fighting the forest fires which were sweeping Bladen and ad joining counties. More than once there have appeared in this paper tributes to the character of John H. Clark, of Clarkton. Those tributes can only be repeated now that the worthy man has gassed to his re ward. A more honest, upright and hon orable man has never lived. Not only that, but he was am eminently suc cessful man in a business way ; so that his life may be regarded as a model in any way it is looked at. Mr. Clark was between 75 and 80 years of age. He was married three times. The whole family of children, grandchildren and great grand children number over seventy. Calabash Items. A correspondent sends the Star the following Calabash news: "Mr. Robert M. Patterson, of this place, and Miss Mattie Thomas, of Little River, S. C were happily united in marriage Sat urday May 28, at the home of the bride's father, Mr. W. H. Thomas, the ceremony being performed by Rev. Thomas Bell, of Little River. Mr. Patterson is a son of G. H. Pat terson, Esq.,of Calabash, and a broth er of Alfred Patterson, of Wilming ton. "Johnson Randall, a colored boy about J.9 years old, was drowned at Tug's Ford near this place Friday May 20." FRIDAY, JUNE 3, 1898. STATE CONVENTION. An Enthusiastic and Representa tive Body, About 600 Dele gates Being Present. NEW EXECUTIVE COMMITTEE. All the Old Members Representing the Sixth District Re-elected Populist Proposition Received With De risionFusion Declined. Special Star Telegram. Raleigh, N. C, May 26. The State Convention is an enthusiastic and rep resentative one. About 600 delegates are present. After the convention was called to order by Chairman Manly, Dr. Eugene Daniel offered prayer. Col. Julian S. Carr, temporary chairman, made a neat speech of acceptance.. The various districts made reports of committeemen chosen. The commit tee on resolutions is as follows: T.J. Jarvis, Claude Kitchin, R Duffy, Jo sephus Daniels, W. W. Kitchin, J. A. Lockhart, Lee S. Overman, R. A. Doughton, J. C. Morton. The Sixth district .elected Cameron Morrison, of Richmond, committee man oh credentials ; J. D. McCall, of Mecklenburg, committeeman on per manent organization, and John D. Shaw, Jr., vice president The following is the new executive committee, elected by the districts : First District C. B. Abernathy, of Carteret; B. B. Winborne, of Hert ford; F, G. James, of Pitt; W. B. Rod man, of Beaufort. Second District T. W. Mason, of Northampton ; F. D. Winston, of Ber tie; N. O. Berry, of Wayne; D. R. Speight, of Edgecombe. Third District Jas. A. Bryan, of Craven; Jno. M. Faison, of Duplin; Daniel H. McLean, of Harnett; L. A. Murchison, of Cumberland. Fourth District J. A. Young, of Vance; E. C. Beddingfield, of Wake; F. S. Spruill, of Franklin; Wiley Rush, of Randolph. Fifth District J. S. Manning, of Durham; W. A. Bobbitt, of Gran ville; A. W. Haywood, of Alamance; Reuben D. Reed, of Rockingham. Sixth District Heriot Clarkson, of Mecklenburg; Walter Neal of Rich mond; W. H Bernard, of New Han over; G. B. Patterson, of Robeson. Seventh District Paul B. Means, of Cabarrus; W. H. Williams, of Ca tawba; O. F. Mason, of Gaston; J. R. McLelland, of Iredell. Eighth District W. W. Barber, of Wilkes; J. R. Lewellyn, of Surry; ement Manly, of Forsyth; W. C. Newland, of Caldwell. Ninth District W. D. Lee, of Hay wood; G. S. Powell, of Buncombe; W. H. Justice, of Rutherford; Walter E Moore, Jackson. Chas. M. Cooke, of Louisburg, was reported by the Committee on Per manent Organization! ior permanent chairman. While waiting for the Committee on Resolutions, R. B. Glenn was called on and spoke. He asked the conven tion if it wanted fusion and there were weak cheers. When he referred to a straight fight there were deafen ing yells and delegates stood up and threw their hats in the air. All the old members of the Execu tive Committee in the Sixth District were re-elected unanimously. Ex Congressman Brody, Dr. Covington and others addressed the convention during the afternoon session. Chairman Manly announced the proposition from the Populists. The announcement was greeted with yells of derision and signs of disapproval. The Populist letter and the Ayer reso lutions were read to the convention, and on motion of J. D. Kerr referred to the Committee on Resolutions. The nominations of the sixSuperior Court Judges were ratified. Major B. F. Dixon was given a great ovation as he appeared in the conven tion in military uniform He said that a report had spread that the con vention was run by gold-bugs and that only gold-bdgs opposed fusion. He said he "d not believe it, and the convention gelled, "You're right." An invitation from Greensboro, signed by the mayor and others, to hold the next State convention in Greensboro, was presented. A resolu tion providing that the convention be held in Greensboro the next time was introduced. A warm discussion ensued, Mr. Iredell Meares f ayored holding the convention in future in leading cities of the State, and invited the conven tion to Wilmington. The discussion was brought to a close on a motion to adjourn till 8 o'clock, pending the re port of the Committee on Resolutions. The motion prevailed. Committee on Resolutions Report - The convention did not take action in the matter of fixing a place for the next State Convention; it was left open for the State Committee. Greetings and messages of sympathy were sent to Chas. R. Aycock and Cy Watson, confined at home sick. The Committee on Resolutions re ported at 9 o'clock, and the platform was adopted by a rising vote. The platform indorses the Chicago platform, denounces the Dingley tariff, favors an income tax, denounces the Republican party for the defeat of the Teller resolutions and its deter mination to issue bonds at this time ; while it deplores the war it' pledges honest Support to the government to effect a speedy termination ; favors a f union of the silver forces of the coun try in Congressional elections, and cordially invites all voters, without re gard to past political affiliations, to unite with us in supporting our candi- dates for Congress who favor free sil ver, thus giving practical force and ef fect to the recommendation of Chair man Jones; praises the great fight of W. J. Bryan in the last campaign; de nounces the scandal, extravagance and incompetency of the present Re publican State administration, the en actments of the last two legislatures; the placing of ignorant and corrupt men in office; the placing of negroes on school committees to supervise white children ; opposes removal by corporations of suits from State to Federal courts; favors a just election law, the abolition Of unnecessary of fices, the extension of powers of the railway commission, the establish ment of just, and fair railroad rates, the election of TJ. S. Senators and rail way commissioners by the people; ondemns free passes and calls atten tion to the wise and honest adminis tration of affairs in the State under Democratic rule. The Committee reported the fol lowing resolutions which were adopted unanimously by a rising vote and without debate amid great enthusiasm : The committee on platform and re solutions, bv direction of the ennven- tion, having had under consideration the proposition for fusion made by the committee or toe ronulist nartv. re commend that?this convention adont the ioiiowmg resolution. Resolved, That the proposition for fusion by the Populist committee be, and the same is hereby respectfully declined, - Resolved, 2d, That the Democratic State Executive Committee be and the same is hereby instructed to entertain no further proposition for fusion, Resolved, 3d, That the ' secretary transmit a copy of these resolutions to tne cnairman of the Populist Execu tive vjommittee, Capt. Buck Kitchin was called on and made a masterful speech which was the feature of the convention. He endorsed the convention's action, and said the Populists could choose between gold-bugism and the Demo cratic party. Every sentence- was ap plauded. resolutions ot sympatny were ex tended Mrs, Bagley on the death of her son and resolutions congratulating uewev on tne Manila victory were adopted. The convention adjourned at five minutes after 11 o'clock. The leaders of the party displayed fine political sagacity and every one is delighted with the results accomplished. The new Executive Committee met to-night but on motion of Major Bernard adjourned to meet here June 28th, when the chairman will be chosen. Judge Avery, one of the leaders of fusion, said he would abide by the convention's action and Work for the good of the party. COUNTY COMMISSIONERS. Judge Allen's Opinion Received Yester day Injunction Denied and Re straining Order Vacated. Col. Jno. D. Taylor, as clerk of the Superior Court yesterday received the decision of Judge O. H. Allen in the New Hanover County Commissioner's case in which Col. Roger Moore, chairman, and Commissioners Alex ander, J L; Boatwright, John Barry, James Cowan, the three last named appointees of the clerk of the Superior Court,'Sued out a temporary restrain ing order against Col. F. W. Foster, F. J. Dempsey and Jordan Nixon who, according to a recent decision of the Supreme Court, forfeited their right to the office of County Commissioners by accepting office as a Board of Edu cation. It will' be remembered that the case was argued on Wednesday of last week before Judge Allen in Fayette- ville.. The decision just received de nies the injunction and vacates the temporary restraining order on the ground that while it appears from the affidavits filed by the plaintiffs that Col. Moore, Alexander Boatwright, Barry and Cowan are the legal com missioners of New Hanover , county, he as judge, nevertheless has no power at the present stage of the action to grant relief by injunction. The following is the full text of the opinion r "This cause coming on to be heard on motion to show cause why the de fendants should not be restrained from acting as county commissioners and lnterferring with the plaintiffs in dis charge of their duties, while it appears from the affidavits tiled in tnis pro ceedinsr that the plaintiffs are the legal board of County Commissioners of New Hanover county, nevertheless, I am of opinion that this being an action to trv title of office, I have not the power at this stage to grant relief by injunction. The application is tnere fore demed and the temporary re- straining order vacated. "0. H. Allen, "Judge Superior Court." Democratic Judicial Ticket The Democratic ticket for Superior Court Juderes is an admirable one. Of the six candidates, Messrs. T. J. Shaw, of Guilford, and Thos. A. McNeill, of Robeson, have never been on the bench. In Raleigh, Mr. Shaw was most hisrhlv commended by those who know him. Of Mr. McNeill, our neighbor, the Star can speak in high est terms of praise as a lawyer and a man'. In fact, it is a self-evident nronosition that any lawyer who could secure the nomination over such an able and upright Judge as Jas. D. Mclver is eminently worthy of the high honor. Tom McNeill will grace the bench as he has adorned his profession. Measured by its work and the tre mendous influence that work will have at the polls in November, the recent State convention was the equal in importance of any ever held by the Democratic party in North Carolina. INTO 31 THE PLATFORM. Adopted by the Democratic State Con vention at Raleigh, May 26, 1898. The Democratic nartv of North Carolina, in convention assembled in Raleigh, N. C, on this day, May 26th, 1H, do hereby approve, endorse and ratify the last Democratic national and State platform and pledge our earnest support to the principles there in expressed, we denounce the Re publican party for the passage of the Lhngley tariff bill, which has in creased the burdens of taxation upon our consumers, and given the trusts and monopolists greater power to rob the people. Beheving that under the present methods of Federal taxation more than three-quarters of our national revenues are paid by people owning less man one-quarter oi me property of the country, ' we protest against such inequality and injustice, and, in order to'remedv. to some ex tent, and this great wrong, we favor an income tax and favor all constitu tional methods to sustain it. We denounce the Republican party for its defeat of the TeDer resolution declaring our national bonds payable in silver as Well as gold, and denounce its' for its determined purpose of more tnorougniy fastening the sinerle gold standard upon our people, and for its avowed hostility-to the tree and unlim ited coinage of silver, as well as gold, at the ratio of 16 to 1, into full legal tender moneys We denounce the Re- pu oiican party for its determination to issue bonds at this time, and we de nounce the Republican war tax bill, which lately passed the House of Rep resentatives, as unjust, unequal in its burdens, and unnecessarily vexatious. and we demand that the silver seign iorage be coined; that an income fax be levied, and that the Secretary of the Treasury be authorized to issue the necessary amount of full legal tender greenbacks or United States Treasury notes, in order to meet the expenses of the War with Spain and to supply the revenue deficit under the Dingley bill. While we deplore tne war with Spain we pledge our earnest support to the government in all honorable ways to effect a speedy and successful con clusion of hostilities. We favOr a union of the silver forces of the country in the Congres sional election, and cordially invite all others, without regard to past political affiliations, to unite with us in sup porting our candidates for Congress who favor the free coinage of silver, thus giving practical force and effect to the recommendation of our Demo cratic national chairman, Hon. James K. Jones, and to the Congressional Committee. We admire and com mend without stint the great and gal lant fight made by Hon. William J. Bryan in the last national campaign, for the success of our party and the principles of our platform. We denounce the scandal, extrava- . -a i gance, incompetency and corruption of the present Republican state admin istration. We denounce all enact ments of the last two Legislatures by which the cities and towns in the State have been turned over to negro domi nation and we pledge ourselves to eW act such laws as will give security and protection to the property and people of every town and community in the State. We denounce the placing of negroes on committees to supervise white schools and we pledge ourselves if restored to power, to enact such le gislation as will make this impossible. We denounce all legislation enacted by the Legislatures of 1895 and 1896 for carrying out the base and partisan designs of the Republican party. "We denounce the placing of igno rant, irresponsible and corrupt men in Office. We oppose the removal by corporations of suits or cases from our state to Federal Uourts and favor leg islation to prevent it We favor fair and just electioa laws. We favor a gov ernment of the people, by the people and for the people, econ omy in expenditures, the abo lition of unnecessary offices, de cency in administration', the ! con stant improvement of our edu cational system, charity to the unfor tunates, and rule by tne white men oi the State. We favor the extension of the powers of the railroad commission and close scrutiny into their alt airs m order to ascertain, establish and main tain such rates as shall be fair and just to the people and to the transportation and transmission corporations. We favor the election of United States Senators and Railroad Commissioners by the people. We call attention to the wise, economical, honest and hon orable administration of the affairs of our State for- twenty years prior to the present Republican adminis tration and promise the people a return of wise, honest, economi cal and honorable administration under Democratic success. We call upon every believer in honor, honesty and economy, upon every advocate of white supremacy, upon every advocate of equal and just taxation, upon every advocate of the income tax and oppo nent of plundering tariff taxation, upon every advocate of the restoration of silver and opponent of the single gold standard and the present issue of bonds as threatened by the Republican party, upon every opponent of government by injunction and advocate of the juris diction of State courts over eases aris ing in the State against corporations doing business therein, upon every lover of decency and good govern ment and opponent of the present pre vailing conditions, to unite with us in our contest with the Republican party, the great enemy of our prin ciples, and aid us in redeeming the nation from the clutches of greed and injustice and the State from the scan dal and incompetence which now afflict it We favor the enactment of such legislation as will encourage capital to make investments within our State and guarantee that the same shall be justly protected." TRUCk FARMERS' OFP YEAR. A Pew Crops AH Right, but Most of Them Failures. Savannah News. This so far has been an "off'1 season with most if not all, of Chatham's truck farmers. The late frosts and continued dry weather have prevented them from realizing their hopes of large and lucrative crops. "Potatoes have done pretty well," said Major G. M. RyaJbs yesterday, "and there is a fair prospect for the cucumber and tomato crops, but the rest of the truck has given very poor returns. Potatoes have brought good prices, for which we are duly thank ful. I don't think the truckers, though, will be able to take up an issue of war bonds out of this year's profits." Sam Jones says a preacher who falls from grace should be hanged. But most people might think that a fall from grace and a fall from the gallowB would be twwfalls too much. SECOND REGIMENT. Companies Lettered and Battal ions Formed on Orders from War Department. WILMINGTON VOLUNTEERS. Designated as Company K and Placed in the Pint Battalion Expected That the Regiment Will be Ordered Soon to the Front. Special Star Correspondence. Raleigh, N. C, May 28. The Second regiment can be moved? at once. Though it is entirely without equipments, it is not unlikely that the regiment may be sent elsewhere. The War Department announced some weeks ago that the Second regiment would be assigned to coast defence duty, probably in this State. Since then the sice of the army of invasion has been increased and another call is sued for volunteers, so it is almost cer tain that the first plans formulated will undergo a change. Capt Gresham, the army recruiting officer, reported to the government last night that the Second regiment bad been mustered in, and that he had concluded his work. It is thought here that the government will make known its decision as to the disposition of the Second during the coming week: The Second is in no condition to be moved. A regiment could hardly be in worse shape, so far as military equipments are concerned. Take the Wilmington company- out and the others make a poor showing. It is a fine body of men, however, and when they become uniformed and supplied with arms will rank with Uncle Sam's best fighting machines. The people are still talking of "that great convention." Every one seems delighted with the result there are no kickers, even in Wake, and a hard and determined fight may be expected from the entire Democratic ranks this campaign. Of course Hal Ayer and other mem bers of the committee, which spent some hours at room No. 19, Park Hotel, cooling their respective heels, jj think poorly of the convention; no one expected anything else from that lot Everyone knows that they were insincere in submitting their propo sition, and thai it was submitted at the time it was with the avowed purpose of securing its defeat Lieut. Marshall left for Morehead this morning to complete arrange ments for the arrival, of the colored troops, which are to be mobilized there Monday. All the commissions for the colored, officers of the battalion were issued yesterday by the goyernment They date from April127th. Special Star Telegram. Raleigh, N. C, 'May 28. Com panies of the Second regiment were lettered and battalions formed to-day. The captains of all twelve companies drew letters by lot on orders from the War Department. The companies drew in the order of their arrival here. Capt MacRae had the second draw and took the letter K out of Col. Burgwyn's hat. This puts the Wil mington company in the First bat talion. The position is a desirable one. The Wilmington company will be known as Company K. Capt. Huske, of the Fayetteville company i this being the last company to ar rive had the last draw. He drew the " letter A, all the other companies hav ing failed to take it. Company A heads the First battalion, and m the regiment is in the ranking position. OUTRAGE AND MURDER. Horrible Affair Near Concord, N. Two Negro Men Lynched for the Crime. C. By Telegraph to the Moraine Star. Charlotte, N. C, May 29. Miss Emma Hartsell, daughter of Mr. Samuel Hartsell, who lives four miles from Concord, was found dead in her father's home this afternoon. She . had been outraged and her throat was cut from ear to ear. The young woman was of a respectable family and the news of the affair spread rapidly. In a short time large bodies of both town and country people had gathered and in the course of an hour or two, two suspects. Joe Kiser, aged , 25, and Tom Johnson, aged 20, were arrested. Both are colored. The sheriff managed to get them safely to jail. The prisoners were placed in the cage, the stronghold of the jail, and the sheriff and other officers stood guard at the foot of the stairs. They did all they could to prevent the jail being forced, but as they looked out upon the sea of deter mined, angry faces, realized that nothing but the blood of the guilty would satisfy them. Mob Entered the Jail. ' It was twenty minutes to ten o'clock when the mob, unable any longer to restrain its fury, broke down the jail door. The sheriff and deputies were overpowered and the crowd rushed up the stairs toward the cell of the doomed men. The lock was broken, the door opened and the prisoners hauled forth. The crowd called to the sheriff to get a lamp, but only a lantern was to be had. By this uncertain, fitful light, the mob carried its victims out The sheriff saw that resistance was useless. so he made no effort to frustrate their'' . i mi taken to a point beyond the three- mile branch. t Both Men Were Hanged. They were remarkably cool, consid ering that they were going to a dread-- ful death. They protested innocence all along the way. Rev. Mr. Alex- church, walked by their side, talking to them and trying to minister them spiritually. When the nlace lpp.tad frtl tViA lvncJlinff uraa 1 - 3 a halt was made. Mr. Alexander tried to silence the crowd, so he could pray for the doomed men. The crowd could not be quieted, so he prayed while the crowd continued its 'K1 cited talk. The men were asked if they had any parting word to speak. inev said tnev were not tnnitv . that was all. A tree was found which were two limbs about three : thrown. The men were mounted on two boxes about two feet high. The noose was adjusted around each man's neck, the box removed and the bodies dropped. A few minutes after the drop 100 shots were fired at the dang ling bodies, riddling them with bullets. The doctors who were present pro- nounced the men dead m thirteen minutes. Their bodies were left hang ing. They will be removed soetimei to-morrow. 1 There is a revival at St Thomas, W I., of the question of the purchase, tiie island by the United Sj&ca; and the matter is causing excitemen. and favorable comment there. 1

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