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-WILMINGTON, N. C,
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. Kntered at the Poet Office at Dmtgton, N. C, at
Second Clain M'ier.l
SUBSCRIPTION PS ICE.
The subscriptkm price of the Wo'lrly 8tu ia u
inele Copy 1 year, postage paid.. .tl 00
" rf 6 monthiV" 60
" i" 8 month! . 80
vol. xxx.
WILMINGTON, IN l TRID AY, MARCH; 10,: 1899.
jSO.21
TO GET BID OF THE C0L0EED
BB0THEE. j
Notwithstanding the talk by
Northern Republican politicians and
(Republican Inewspapers in the North
' about the flisfrarichiaement of ne
groes in the South there is. not ne
.in a hundred of them who would
not be not only willing but glad to
see the negroes disfranchised if they
thought the Republican party would
be thereby . benefitted. As: a rule
the men who have been participating
in national conventions - have never
taken fraternally to the colored dele
gates to those conventions, for they
wero an embarrassing feature in
several ways. They could not mingle
with the negroes on terms of
equality, and yet it was necessary to
treat them-with much civility ahd
consideration to retain their good
will' for the candidates who desired
their votes. They had to be enterr
tained and the colbiTline was always
more or less sprung and this always
added to the embarrassing complica
tions with 'f the man and, the
brother."
And then there was another thing
which was even more- troublesome
than the matter of fraterniza
tion and that was that the colored
delegates were looked upon as pur
chasable, and of arEthd that wouldn't
stay bought when- a higher bidden
came along. In addition to this be
ing quite annoying it gave, rise to
scandalous charges from which few
Republican national conventions
have been exempt. T.he last didn't
escape these charges, for -ft was said
with 'much emphasis that Hanna
very soon corralled tlie Southern col
ored delegates at St. Louis and cap
tured them for McKinley. It would,
therefore, for these if not for other
reasons, be a relief to the Republi
can politicians if the colored dele
gate could be eliminated from their
national conventions, and the only
" practical way to do that - without
. their active agency, or their seeming
. to desire it, will be through the dis
franchisement of the negroes in the
South, thus eliminating them as po
litical factors.
It may be observed that prominent
Republicans from the North who
- have visited the South lately; have
had very little to say on tfiati. sub
ject while some of thenv-8uch as
Senator Hoar, for instance, have
virtually endorsed the movements
that have been made for qualified
suffrage, -although they know full
well that this movement has but
little effect in disqualifying white
voters and affects almost exclusively
the black; . f,.J"
But this feeling to which we refer
is not an entirely a new thing for
eight years ago or more a movement
was started in some of the Southern
States to eliminate the negro voter
from the Republican party under the
belief that if this were done a white
Republican party could be organ
ized in the South which would have
much more vitality, in it and be
. much more formidable ' than the
Republican party composed of the
white and colored contingents ever
. was. This idea has hot yet", been
. entirely abandoned,' although its
promoters - are going about it in a
differe'nt, round about way,'. They
do hot propose to drive the negro
out of the Republican party, but
they propose favoring nullifying his
vote and thus eliminating him as a
factor from . all parties, and then-
seeking aspiring Southerners - who
may be tempted by bribes of office
and position to ally themselves with
- the Republican party and become
proselytizers for it. .That this is
the programme that some of them
have -seriously considered is shown
' by the following, which jre clip
from the Charlotte' Observer of the
3d inst.; .'.
"The Observer yesterday mentioned
the arrival in , the city of Mr. Samuel
B. Archer, secretary and treasurer of
the Tariff Commission League, New
ark, JN. j., and Washington City.
yesterday
under a well 'defined law," as repre-
sented by aid bill '
m "Sofar,ihere,-lhave found the feel
ing unanimous in favor of the plans
set forth in the bill and many of your
men have united: with the League to
help carry it through - Congress. I
have already recei fed the hearty co
operation and support of many of the
boards of trade and other commercial
organizations throughout the South. '
"For some time past I havebeen
thoroughly convinced that the inter
ests of the North and South are iden
tical. That the same laws that built"
up New England and made, the vast
wealth of that - territory, applied
equally to "the Southern States, if
the business men here would, take
the . same advantages of them
that their Northern brothers have.
And in suggesting these ideas to
the . Southern manufacturers I have
found that the sentiment here is almost
unanimous. ,1 am convinced that if 1
the color line were obliterated from
politics that the South, and especially
North Carolina, would be as strongly
Republican in politics as many of the
Nothern States, and I firmly belieye
in our Southern friends uniting with
us in the the election of a Republican-
AJ 1 X AAA M A I B -
ucjrei m J.auuanamus lurmsniag a.
Republican administration with plenty
of able white men., to chose from for
filling. FederaTromcers. This would
not only be the quickest way of
obliterating the features- of the color
question, but would in no manner in
terfere with your local or State offi
cers, who could be elected as here
tofore.: ,
"The recent visit of President Mc
Kinley through the South has shown
that he has a warm place in the hearts
ot Southern people, generally, and it
is possibly needless for me to say that
General Fitzhugh Lee, by his actions
at Havana during- the recent difficulty
w&h Spain, and GeneralJoe Wheeler,
through his gallant and valiant work
at Santiago have endeared themselves
to the hearts of the people of the en
tire Union and I believe that the
placing of either of those men, or any
other good Southern ! man, on the
ticket with McKinley in 1900, would
on the platform similar -fo the one
adopted in St. Louis in 1 1896, with
such changes as the recent, war and
present conditions would suggest, give
the Southern people an opportunity to
unite with the ..Northern. Republicans
to put an impregnable front to
Bryanism and the free , silver
craze. It would completely obliterate
all traces of sectionalism and insure
the future prosperity of -the South as
nothing else would do . I firmly be
lieve that the conditions to day brought
about by. the war with Spain make
it a most favorable opportunity for
bringing about such a result Since
arriving in the South I have spoken
about this matter to many manufac
turers, .and politicians as well, and find
that they would generally favor such
a combination.
--"The Atlanta Constitution, a short
time ago, asked the very pointed and
pertinent question: 'What is the mat
ter with a ticket reading McKinley and
Wheeler for 1900 V And it is my purpose
to go to Atlanta within a few days and
suggest to the Constitution and other
gapers the starting of a canvass of the
outh, looking to the election of white
delegates to the. National Republican
convention in 1900, pledged to such a
ticket as I have suggested - above, and
if I find them favorable to such a prop
osition I will spend the next three
months in doing all that is within my
power to help the matter on. , Starting
such a movement now and getting the
newspapers of the South to push it to-
the front, will naturally bring the
question up in the North and very
soon show how the Republican papers
of the North would support such a
moyement aad would put the matter
in good shape to commence a thorough
campaign early in the fall. Of course
I understand that such a movement
will fake a great deal of educational
work among the people to bring it to
a successful issue-and the present is
none too soon to start it"
Mr. Archer will be here for several
days. He has been in the State for
two weeks and. from here he goes
South. ,
We do not known Mr. Archer, or
how well he shoots his arrows, but
through the mojuitaius on the bor
der, which-makes the work of con
struction comparatively. ' easy for a
mountain 50untry3 ? ..7 . .
"This is a matter, in which- the
country -penetrated by the Atlantic
& Yadkin .Valley Railroad is very
much interested, and in which ' 1W1K
fmington is especially interested, for
when this little gap is closed it will
give us Tail connection " with the
Western systems of 'roads and one
of the shortest lines 'between the-
seaboard and the grain fields; and
commercial centers of the West, "in
addition to tapping the coal fields
that lie between.
This means possibly two things
for Wilmington, one that she may
become a great sh ipping-Mrt for
Western" products and become to
some extent a competitor in this
with Newport News, which has been
built np by the Chesapeake & Ohio
Railroad after it made ' its Western
connections, and it means that Wil
mington may become a great manny
facturing'city as she can then com
mand an abundance of cheap iuel.
? The gentlemen whA arefinancial
ly interested in this enterprise and
are now managing tlnVroad iave
too much sagacity to7 permit it to.
run into the ground at Mount Airy,
and therefore w take it for granted
that they will -make the opening
through the hills to link with the
system of . roads on the other side.
But every one who has given jany
thought to the subject, or is at all
familiar with- the geographical posi
tion . and the road systems of the
West, "will see at a glance that there
are immensepossibilities in this enterprise.
let them "be Bwallowed". by "other
land-grabbing nations after we have
-made sure of a-' base of supplies to
to put ourselves - on equal footing
with, other land-grabbers. But bet
ter still let those, people" understand
that we don't want their islands, re
cover.; their confidence if w can,
help them, taf form . a ""government,
then throw the responsibility of tak
ing care of themselves upon them,
and let them "paddle their
FUNERU, SEKYKES YESTERDAY.
own
canoe.
- A Pittsburg, Pa., restaurant man
wreaked two dollars' worth of ven
geahee out of the . fellow who cor
nered the egg market. He boasted
about il intherestauratft and then
ordered for his breakfast two eggs
on toast. His bill was $2.10, 12 for
eggs and 10 cents for -toast. .He
kickedhut he had tenBhell out.
yIt is said that Secretary "AkrerY
private secretary . reads the papers
before he sees them, and chucks
aside all that rap him, and lets him
see only those which -say nice things
about him. But Alger isn't deaf
and hears a good deal that he
"doesn't read. - -
THEN LET THEM BE SWALLOWED.
A Btudied effort is being made by
the expansion press and other ex
pansion boomers toTnake it appear
that the conditions by which we are
now confronted in tho Philippines
were thrust upon us by the fiat of
events, that it is "destiny" that we
must take up "the white man's
burden" no matter how heavy it may
be and lift the black and the nut
colored and the yellow, man that we
come into contact with to the-higher
plane, in other "words -that the mis
sion of this country is to be a civi
lizer and christianizer of the be
nighted heathen, r
" This is simple mockery, and some
times borders on blasphemy when
they make Providence the inspirer
of i their rapacious schemes. - The
Washington Star is one of the sup
porters the expansion policy, and.
thus remarks upon the situation as
it now presents itself in the Philip
pines: . ' 'Germany's move -at Manila is a
very important one Important to her
and to us. There may be diplomacy
in it of a very shrewd land.
Some time ago Admiral pewey
and General Merritt said 5,000 troops
would be enough in the Philippines.
They have 20,000 now and 7,000
more are on the way. But the ex
pansion policy had not been decided
upon wnen they expressed that
opinion. - ': " -
The Swedish Minister of War,
General Rappe, has got himself into
trouble by appearing -before the
King in . military uniform, sur
mounted by a plug hat. Plug hats
are more dangerous in that country
than f 'embalmed" beef in this.
The Remains of Mr. P. H. Mitchell Laid
-. to Rest In Oakdale Cemetery. "
The funeral of the : late Frank Hv
Mitchell was . conducted yesterday at
3' P. M. . from BW James1- Episcopal
Church. Bishop Watson and Dr. RobL
Strange were the officiating ministers.
A large-congregation was in attend
ance. The members of Cape Fear I
Camp United Confederate Veterans,
assembled at their armory at 2.S0,
marched to the residence and accom
panied the remains : of their , deceased
member to the church and thence - to
Oakdale cemetery where the interment
was made. Thefloral .tributes were
very pretty and -elaborate. , - -'
The pall-bearers were Mr. Lewis
Belden, OoL Roger Moore, Mr. Stephen
Jewett, Mr.- R. F. Hammer Capt W.s
P. Oldham, Mrt Gteo. R. French, Mr.
J. B. Hoggins . and Mr. N. B. Rankin.
It is very much regretted that it was
impossible for either of Mr. Mitchell's
two sons. Mr; Arthur ' Ji' Mitchell," of
Schenectady, New York,.' or Mr. B.
F. Mitchell, of Bloomfield, to reach
the city in time to attend the funeral
Mr. Arthur Mitchell was -away from
home on a business trip and could not
be reached by telegraph. s Mr. B. F.
Mitchell could not attend- on account
of sickness. Mr. . Dave . Mitchell,
brother of the deceased,-came from
New York and will remaia in the city
until Saturday.
.
Will Take a Trip Abroad.
Dr. Robert Strange, rector of St
James' Episcopal Church, has been
voted a vacation which he will - spend
in Europe. He has been in rather ill
health for Bometime and it is hoped
that travelling abroad will serve to
recuperate his health. He expects to
leave the city within a few days and
will sail from New York. His iten
erary has not yet been fully arranged.
RAILROAD COMMISSIONERS.
CONGRESS CLOSED
ITS SESSIONS.
Final Adjournment Yesterday, at
- Noon After aif AU-Night
" -' 'a Wrangle. r
That Chicago sausage-maker, who
yearned for a young wife, has con
fessed that he killed his other wife
and threw her body in the Lake.
This relieves the Chicagoese of the
horrid suspicion that she might have
been ground up into sausage, qnd
eaten by them.
President McKinley is "honor
ing" tiis peace commissioners. He
has appointed Judge Day and Sena
tor Gray to circuit judgeships, nice
snaps for life. This is in return for
getting this country into a pretty
considerable snap.
As a result of a racket over some
rails that had blown from a line
fence on adjoining property,! in
West Virginia, Rev. J. 'C. Bexroad
is dead an'd two wealthy farmers are
in jail charged with his murder.
he i&Jiaking a very business like view
of this matter and is going about it
in a very business like way. Most
certainly with the negro-eliminated
from politics in the South and the
tariff question out of politics, two
of the main causes of ; friction be
tween the South ad the Repub
lican oartv. would be-removed, and
as new issues are apt to arise which
nm ' l
may not be anectea Dy geograpn
ical lines it is possible that the Re
publican party of the future may be
regarded with less aversion in tne
South than the Republican party of
the past has been, for that was run
almost exclusively on sectional lines.
Mr. Archer reports progress,J .and
may possibly be exaggerating if he
has not been deceived, but it is in
teresting, to know the plan's some of
the Northern Republicans are mak
ing and how they are proceeding to
carry them out. "
Mr.
In
Archer
N.
an interview
said:
"The object and purpose of my trip
South is to endeavor to unite the busi
ness interests, organized and individ
ual, in favor of a bill now before the
Ways and Means Committee of Con
gress. The purpose-of the bill is to
take the tariff question out of politics
and place it in the' bands of a perma
nent committee, or court, organized on
the same lines as the United States
Supreme Court, giving the committee
full authority for arranging schedules
GOOD, IF TRUE.
We find the following, from its
Mount Airy correspondent,! in last
week's issue of the Baltimore Man
ufacturers' Record: . 1 '
A report ia current that the Atlantic
Coast Line has determined, to extend
the Atlantic and Yadkin division, for
merly the Cape Fear and Yadkin Val
ley Railroad, into the Virginia coal
fields, connecting with the Norfolk and
Western and other lines. John R.
Eenly, at Wilmington, N. C, is gen
eral manager. - . .
This is good news, if true; and the
probabilities are that there are
grounds for the report. We do not
know exactly how many miles will
have to be constructed to make con
nection with the Norfolk and WeBt
era road, but the distance4s short
and our impression is that consider
able of the ground had been graded
several years ago under the Jhen
management of the C. F. & Y. V.,
which had determined to make that
connection. - That financial pahic
whfch swept the country caught the
C. Ei & Y. V. road, as it did many
other railroads, and put a stop to
the work of extension, which would
doubtless have . been effected some
time ago if -it had not been f or this
There is, we think, a -natural pass
But that
is neither here nor there. It is to be
considered upon its face value It is
a recognition of our authority and su
premacy in the Philippines, and strictly
in accordance with our own claims.
The President has done, right, there
fore, in responding favorably to Ger
many's overtures. They could not
have been rejected, indeed, without
such a confession on our part as would
have compromised the Government
before the world.
And we must resolutely face the
situation and take into account all
reasonable contingencies. German
interests in the Philippines may not be
large, but whatever they are they are
entitled to protection. The United
States now accepts responsibility for
them. If events shall, show that it
connot protect them, or ; if it change
its policy in the general matter of the
Philippines so as to neglect them, it
cannot properly complain if Germany
shall decide to step in and try to pro
tect them herself. And if Germany
shall go ashore for that purpose then
the course will be clear for other powers
in interest, and then shall come to pass
that which has been predicted: The
Philippines will be swallowed up in a
scramble of the European nations.
"It is worse than folly to undertake
to temporize with our problem in the
east The United States either has or
it has not a duty: to perform there. If
it is to stay, even for no other purpose
than a restoration of order, it should
set about the work with every means
necessary to a speedy accomplishment
of that end. No halting, half-hearted
measures will serve If it is to throw
up the task as unwelcome, or beyond
its strength: rt should do so at -once
and completely. The problem, un
less resolutely seized, is full of the
greatest danger to the country.
"The men who are trying to cripple
the Government in the matter of men
and supplies, and thus force an igno
minious back down at Manila, are en
gaged in strange business for Ameri
can citizens. It is of small moment
whether Mr. Bryan, Mr. Gorman or
Mr. Cleveland is a Presidential candi
date next year if meanwhile the pres
tige of the United States as a nation is
to be sacrificed to local divisions over
local matters." ,1 t " :
Germany . has doubtless done a
shrewd thing in thus making the
United S.tates the custodian of its
interests in the ' Philippines and
thejrjfore responsible for any damage
4hat may come to them. -And per?
haps under the circumstances this
was the best thing for this Govern
ment to do, for not to have done so
might have been a confession of
weakness, '-but Germany having done
this other nations having interests
may do likewise, and we -will find
ourselves "the custodianr of : all of
them, hot for the present 'only , but
for an indefinite period, jintil the
Filipinos are "subjugated and we
have: the islands; absolutely under
our control. ' And then what will it
all amount to, the self -assumed task
-of civilization and elevation f Better
Admiral Dewey shows ins gump
tion when he declines to let politi
cians put him up as a Presidential
puppet. He is one of the gentle
men who knows when he has a good
thing. ' ,
It is said that Senator Hoar' never
drinks water while speaking. Sensi
ble fellow. He always stops speak
ing when he wants to drink. :
Since the close of the war with
Spain there has been a large increase
in Spanish immigration. They know
more about this country now than
they did before.
Selected by the Democratic Caucus.
Franklin McNeill, "of WUminzton,
Chairman of the Board.
Special Star, Telegram.
Raleigh, N. C., March 3. The
Democratic caucus to-night selected
the Railroad Commissioners, as fol
lows: Prank McNeill, of Wilming
ton, chairman; Samuel L. Rogers, of
Macon county, and K C. Bedding
field, of Wake county. The contest
was a long and spirited one, lasting.
from 8 o'clock till midnight.
After, selecting the Railroad Com
'missioners, the. caucus went into the
election of a Commissioner of Agri
culture at 1.30t'clock. S. L. Patter
son, of Caldwell, was chosen.
It is expected that the Legislature
will adjourn next Tuesday morning.
Murder In Cumberland.
yihe Fayetteville Observer of Thurs
day says: '
Carver's Creek township is greatly
stirred up over a mysterious murder in
that township. Coroner Caviness, of
Hope' Mills, was summoned there this
morning and he passed through here
at noon on his way to the seat- of
trouble to hold an inquest.
Yesterday the body ol a young mu
latto woman named Mary. Eliza Blue
was found in Monday's creek about 15
miles from Fayetteville with a shawl
tied around the head, the skull of
which was split open with some blunt
instrument Life had been extinct
several days. The girl, who lived
with a man named Jesse Ray, a well
to do farmer, disappeared Monday
and the finding of her . body was the
result of several days' searcn. (Sus
picion is attached to Ray, who, it is
said, bas himself disappeared.
The Cherokee Indians have drawn
the color line by organizing a club
which is opposed to white men mar
rying red women. . .
AT BASIC CITY, VA.
It is hot at Manila
haven't been, any more
lately, either.
and there
fires there
The Contract Awarded.
Wilmington's splendid new Masonic
Temple is to be completed by Septem
ber 25th. Work will commence on
the building next week. ; The contract
was awarded yesterday to Mr.: D.
Gatez, of Knoxville, and work is to
be pushed so that the temple will be
ready -for occupancy on v the date
named above. Mr. Gatez's bid was
$30,251.00; but it isunderstood that
the contract'as awarded changes the
amount by. probably $400. Other bid
ders were J. D. Parish, of Louisburg;
Jno. C. Stout, Wilmington; Rose and
Barrett, Raleigh; Nicholas liner, At
lanta; Porter and Godwin, Goldsboro;
W. G. Spier, Washington, N.C, and
Wagner, of Atlanta.' . -
VIRGINIA'S GOVERNOR, i
Mr. C. W. Vforth President of a Furniture
"Mannfactnrlng Company.
The current issue of "the Manufac
turers' Record has the following item
recrardiin? the reorganization of a new
furniture manufacturing company,
of which one of Wilmington's fore
most business men has been chosen
president: v "
The establishment known as the
Basic City School Desk and Furniture
Manufacturing Co., of Basic City, Va.,
has been recently purchased by anoth
er syndicate. A new charter has been
applied for and it will be- operated
under the name of the Basic City
Furniture Co., manufacturing bed
room suits exclusively. The capital
stock will be limited to a minimum of
$25,000 and a maximum of $50,000. The
officers . of the company' are C. W.
Worth, of Wilmington, N.C, presi
dent; J. R. Kemper, of Staunton, Va.,
vice-president rJames M. Walker, of
High Point, N. C, secretary and
treasurer. The plant will be started
up in about thirty days. .. :
In addition to the above named offi
cers, Mr. DrE. Renter, of High Point,
has been electedlsuperintendent,
WERE WnjUNQTONIANS.
ALL IMPORTANT BILLS PASS.
Closing Fight Over the Naval Approprhi
: tion on the Price - of . Armor Plate.
V: The Agreement Reached on the 7'
River and Harbor Bill.
. ' - Bt Teitvraph to the Horning Star.
Washington, March 4. Vice Pres
ident Hobart declared the Senate of
the Fifty-fifth Congress adjourned
without , day eight- minutes after
12 o'clock, to-day; after, a contin
uous session, beginning at 11 o'clock
on Friday, with the exception of one
hour recess during the forenoon."
- The day of final adjournment broke
with the Senate in - executive session,
disposing of a large number of nomi
nations. When the doors were Open
there were seen-but a handful of tired
and haggard looking Senators, who
were waiting for the - final reports
from tho conferees on the two bills
yet invlispute. Finally Senator Hale
appeared .with both. The Deficiency
bill was quickly passed and then came
the final and -
Closing Fight on the Naval Bill
and the price of armor plate and for
an armor plate factory. This was
finally over, and the weary Senators
took a short- recess. Upon reassem
bling the Senate took on a new ap
pearance. The chamber had been
cleaned up and the senators came
back to the closuag meeting -with a
more spruce appearance. Some few
attempts at legislation were made, but
all were unsuccessful. I
Then the galleries filled with gaily
dressed visitors, who - were there
to; see the final ceremonies. They
were not - long permitted to enjoy
themselves, as an executive ses
sion drove them into the corridors,
where they patiently waited for the
doors to be opened. When; this was
done only five minutes remained of
the Congress, but the hands of the
clock were turned back ten minutes
to give time for the usual complimen
tary resolution and the address of the
Vice President. j -
- President McKinley and. his entire
cabinet had come to the capitol and
were in the President's room, back of
the Senate chamber, where the various
bills were hurried for signature. Fin
ally, the last big appropriation bill
had received the President's approval
and eyerything was - 1 -
Ready for the Close.;
The resolutions thanking Vice Pres
ident Hobart and President pro tern
Frye were adopted, the Vice Presi
dent responding in an appropriate ad
dress, and the Senate, which had been
in a turmoil, for several days, quietly
came to an end, . I
It was 3.30 o'clock this morning be
fore the River and Harbor bill was dis
posed of. The House refused to agree
to the Senate amendment, making af
appropriation for thelconstruction on
reservoirs at the headwaters of the
Missouri river. Senator Warren, Re
publican, Wyoming, who had fought
for the retention of this amendment,
yielded and the report,was agreed to.
Armor Plate Contention. "
Following quickly upon this agree
ment, another bone of contention was
tossed into the Senate in the form of a
partial report' of the NavaT bill con
ferees. Senator Hale, of Maine, in
charge of the, report, aid ithe con
ferees had been unable to agree upon
the Senate amendment reducing the
price of armor plate to $300 a ton and
to that authorizing the construction of
a government plant in the i event of
the refusal of the armor companies to
accept the price fixed by the Senate.
Senator Hale moved that the Senate
conferees recede from the amendment.
This motion created a lively debate,
Senator Hale, Senator Tillman of
South Carolina, Senator Chandler of
New' Hampshire' and Senator Butler
of North. Carolina being the leading
participants. The Senate voted down
Senator Hale's motion and j sent the
bill back to conference. ' j
At 5:30, Senator Allison, Iowa, pre
sented a partial report on the Sundry
Civil bill. The conferees still disagreed
upon several items, principal among
which were the public buildings
amendment and that providing for the
construction of the Hawaiian cable.
Both of these amendments; aroused
discussion. The partial report pre-:
sented by the conference committee
was then adopted. . j
On motion of Senator Allison, the
Senate receded, after considerable dis
cussion from the Senate amendment
inserting several public building pro
jects,., the bills for which had not
passed both branches of Congress.
- Senator Butler:--" Will we conclude
any contracts for new war vessels un
der the pending bill if it 'becomes -a
law." v :rXy -j, --
) Mr. Hale No I thiitk not. I be
lieve we shall do no more than get
outthe plans and specifications for
the authorized ships and decide about
turrets and the like. Of course " the
Senate conferees had to yield some
thing. , - - .'j--..' " . '-.''
Senator Tillman But we seem, to
have yielded everything and the House
nothing.- -!
Senator Hale The Senate con
ferees cannot settle this controversy
alone. - I -
. Senator Tillman But the Senate
can. We can place on the House tber
responsibility for an extra session. I
was never so strongly tempted in my
life to say, "this bill shall not pass and
become a law, but I . have had as
surances from gentlemen on this side
of the chamber," waving his hand to
ward the Republican side, ."that they
will help us out at the next session and
I am willing to j accept those assur
ances." . ; , ; , '
Butler
Passed Through Fayetteville on a Special
. With a Party Going South, i
Special Star Telegram. x
Fayetteville, N. C, "Jlarch 2.
Governor Tyler, of Virginia, and
party passed here Wednesday on a
special car en route for the South. In
the same train with the Virginia Gov
ernor's car was the car "City of Char
lotte," carrying the North Carolina
Rolling Exposition. The clever man
ager of the North Carolina car ex
hibit entertamed-Vireinia's Governor
and party, who were all more than
pleased at the resources of North Caro
lina shown on this car.
Mr. L. T. BeattI Dead. rX :
Mr..Lucieh T. Beattie, formerly a
citizen of Wilmington, died- last Fri
day at his home, Gravel Hill, Sampson
county, of dropsy. The funeral will
take place to-day at Ivanhoe. - Mr.
Beattie was for a number of years a
naval stores inspector-in this city and
had many friends among the business
houses on Water street :
Mrs. Connor Writes Washington Post of
British Ship Diligence Incident.
Washington Post, March 2nd. y.
Editor 'Post : Please 'permit - me
through your columns to thank Dora
Harvery Munyon for her reply to Mrs.,
.Fowler, of Massachusetts, who assert
ed in a speech to the Daughters of the
American Revolution, that but for
Massachusettsthere would have been
no- revolution, ' &c . In addition to
what Mrs. Munyon says or jNortn
Carolina's part in that war I wish to
call attention, to the act that when,
on the 28th ' of November, 1766, the
Captain of the British ship Diligence.
attempted to land at Wilmington, N.
C, with stamps, he was met by an
armed body of men. and was informed
that they would resist the landing of
the stamps, and would fire on any one
attempting it. He did not attempt it.
This, daring act was done by well
known men in open day, not dis
guised as Indians, and occurred ten
years before the Declaration of Inde
pendence and - eight years before the
"Boston Tea Party." :
r CMes. H. G. Connor,
'tS-rfi : Wilson,-N. C j
I Pacific Cable Project.
"Senator Allison then moved that
the Senate recede from the remainder
of the amendments -in controversy,
including the Pacific cablet project
This motion was vigorously discussed
bv Senator Pettigrew, Senator Chan
dler and Senator Butler. The - last
i -named denounced the action of the
House in delivering "ultimatums" to
the Senate - as "cheek concentrated
and gall compounded" and an "insult
tolthe Senate." j
The Senate then voted on Senator
Allison's motion to recede from the
remaining amendments in j dispute,
and it was carried, only three o? four
voices being heard in the negative.
The final conference report on the
District of Columbia appropriation
was agreed to without division.
Naval Appropriation BiZI.
At 8.35 A. M. Senator Hale presented
the final conference report onrthe
Naval Appropriation bill and it was
submitted to the Senate. Senator Hale
made a statement concerning its' pro
visions, He explained that the report
nf the conference committee fixed the
price of armor for the ships authorized
by this bill at $300 a ton, no contract
for the hulls to be made until. the con
tracts had been made for the armor.
The number , of battleships, armored
cruisers and protected cruisers are as
fixed in the House bill. The Secre
tary of the Navy is authorized to con
tract for armor for the ships provided
for in the Naval Appropriation bill of
1898 at $400 a ton. , I
"That" said Mr. Hale," is the meat
of the whole proposition. The report,
of agreement leaves out the provision
for an armor planV because we could
get no recogntion now from theHOuse
for such aTroposition." I am frank to
say that the result- of the conference
does not suit anybody very welL r It
does not suit me, but Mr. President, it
was tdebest we could oo. ''
Objects to Protected Cruisers.
Senator Butler denounced the prop
osition for the construction, of protect
ed cruisers, saying they were of little
or no account in war., ' . i.
After some further discussion, the
conferee report was agreed to without
division." ' ; j - ,
) This was the last of. the conference
agreements on the appropriation bills
to be acted upon by the Senate, and its
acceptance caused a general sigh of re
lief. - i
After a recess, -the Senate re-convened
at 10:30.
Senator Fairbanks moved considera
tion of the bill extending the immi
gration laws tojthe Hawaiian islands.
Senator Pettus objected on behalf of
his colleague, Senator Morgan. The
bill was, however, taken up and Sena
tor tettigrew spoke upon it
Senator Morgan; had entered the
chamber at this juncture and moved
an executive session. The motion
prevailed, 32 to 22. - ; . '
Last Legislative Session;
At 11.45 ' the doors of . the Senate
were opened and the Senate began its
last legislative session of the present
Congress. I
Senator Hoar offered a resolution to
appoint a committee of two Senators
to join the similar committee of the
House to wait upon the President to
inform him that the Senate was ready
to adjourn and to inquire whether or
not he had any further communica
tion to offer. The resolution was
adopted, and Senators Hoar and Gor
man were named as the committee.
Senator Hoar reported that the com
mittee had waited upon the President
of the United States add had been in
structed by him to say that he had dis
posed of the public business which had
been laid before him by the two houses,
and that he had no further communi
cation to make; that the two houses
have reached the end of a very labori
ous and important session, and that he
wished the members a safe return to
their homes. I
Senator Cockrell presented the usual
resolution of thanks to the Vice Presi
dent and Senator Vest The resolution
was unanimously adopted.
Vice-President Hobart then briefly
addressed the Senate, in .which he
spoke of the immense amount of work
done by Congress, Hand thanked the
members-of the Senate for the kind
ness received at their hands.
House of Representatives.
Wearily the House, sat through ' the
silent watches of the night recessing
from time to time while awaiting con
ference reports upon the appropriation
bills.. The floor of the House was - lit
tered with waste paper which drifted
ankle deep about the desks' and made
the hall look as if it had been swept
by a snow storm.) Still . the weary
and -heavy-eved legislators kept at
their posts, through the night. The
leaders, upon whom the" strain and
burden of the closing hours fell most
heavily, and the Sneaker, who had
the greatest responsibility of all, re
mained constantly! in their places,
watching vigilantly the progress of
the contests between the two houses.
The final agreement on the River
and Harbor bill, containing the com
promise on the Nicaragua canal, was
securea anout 3.au a- m. me ounury
Civil bill, in which j the House forced
the Senate to- surrender the provision
for the Pacific cable, about 6 o'clock;
e District of Columbia bill, with the
. . a i, J 1 A
provision for sectarian, insuiuuons
eliminated, about 7 o'clock; the De
ficiency bUl at 8.30- o'clock, and the
final conference report upon the Naval
bill at about 9.30 A.jM.
A Dreary Scene. - -
The " hall - presented a sodden, bedraggled-looking
scene When the day
light sifting through the ground-glass
ceilings dimmed the yellow lights this
morning. Outside, a fine drizzling
mist was falling, completely shroud
ing the top of the dome. The red
eyed members sat listlessly in their
seats. ' j -
With the advent of the day the
House began again to take on the
appearance of life. Members went be
low for baths and breakfast and re
turned refreshed to their stations. As
early as 730 the people began to pour
into tne gaueries, ine nrsi pariy w
arrive- being a dozen ladies, who took
their places in the public galleries.
The important business of the House
had been virtually! completed when
the House recessed for an hour at
9.30. All that remained was the en
mllment of bills and the final cere
monies, j ,
The last legislative act of the House
was the passage of a joint' resolution
authorizing the acceptance by the
United States of a tract of land
from the State of Massachusetts. It
was now 11.45 by the clock, but at this
moment the assistant door-keeper of
the House, armed with a long pole,
set back, the handalof the clock ten
minutes. This raised a loud laugh.
But immediately afterward came a
Most Dramatic Episode.
General Wheeler, pf Alabama, who
had carefully refrained . from exercis
insr his privileges as a member of the
House pending the i determination of
the nuestion as to his rizht to a seat in
the House, arose from his old seat
down near the front of the Demo
cratic side and loudly- asked for recog
nition. "Mr, Speaker, Mr. Speaker,"
be called. - .1 . . .....
The Speakers face nnsnea sngnuy
but he looked straight ahead
' "I ask unanimous consent to speak
for five minutes. "shouted the General.
But the Speaker jdisregarded him.
Every eye was now riveted on" the di
minutive figure of the grizzled old vet
eran of two wars. The situation was
intensely dramatic j but Mr. Payne,
the floor leader of ..the majority, hur
ried to the rescue. He moved a recess
for ten minutes. j v r ::
, ."Pending that, r ask unanimous
consent to speak for three minutes,"
demanded General Wheeler. ' The
Speaker then turned . toward him
for the' first time c andVk looking
straight ' into ; tho a? gray- , eyes
of the General, ignored his request
4 - completely, putting the motion of Mr. '
'rk'- Payne, and declaring it carried. ' .
- As the hands of the dock pointed to .
t j 'seven minutes to twelve, i although it ' ,
was really then three minutes past the "';;
y- hour, the committee appointed to" wait - .'
upon tne resident marcnea aown vne r
aisle; -. " ; ."-J-
The Speaker had retired to nis room v
and Mr. Payne, the Speaker pro tern.,
was in the chair. Mr. DalzelX.iir, the
centre, announced that the committee-; ,,
had fulfilled its duty, and that the V
President had made reply that he had .r
no further, communication to make. '"
The President requested to state,',
he continued, -that the - Fifty-fifth i
Congress had performed its extraordi- -nary
duties manfully, and ; he . re-.
quested me to extend to each andevey '
member his best wishes for his safe re- ;
lurn to uib Bom; . . '. , j. .-
Great applause greeted this amend-V-mentl"
But five minutes remained. In
it was enacted one of the most o!ra
matic scenes ever witnessed in the V.'
Hall of Representatives, , ' iv
Mr. Payne summoned Mr. Dockery, -Democrat,
Missouri, to the chair; and
he in turn recognized Mr. Bailey, the
minority leader- of the 'Congress, to"
present the resolutions thanking the -Speaker
for. the impartial manner in
which he had presided over the de--liberations
of the House.,, A great, -hush
fell upon the vast concourse in .
the galleries as Mr. Bailey began to1
speak, i -'-j'i'
He said : "It is an admirable trait of .
the American character and it is one .
which wilTtend to the permanence
of our institutions, ' that no matter
how much we may contend against
'each other - over .our. differences of
opinion each is always ready to accord ' A
to the other whatever praise may be i
deserved. .This commendable spirit,
has led some shallow ..men to criticise ,
us, .because they could not compre- -hend
how we could so strenuously '
combat the principles of our- adversa- -
ries and still respect those adversaries '
themselves. These men do not know .
that ' a large majority of the men,
in every party of this country Bin
cerely believe that a large majority "
of the men in every other party
are earnestly anxious to promote our
country's welfare (Applause). , And .
it is out of this broader spirit that a
custom has grown,, which is as old as -the
House itself, that in the closing
hours Of every session there i shall be
be offered a resolution like that . which
I now send to the clerk's desk.
"Resolved, That the thanks of the
House are tendered to the Honorable
Thomas B. Reed for the able, impar
tial and 'dignified manner in which '
he has presided over its deliberations
and performed the arduous i and im-.'
portant duties of the chair."
The reading of the resolution was
greeted with tumultuous applause, and
after fitting response by the Speaker -the
latter I declared the House ad
journed sine die. :.
GEN. WHEELER'S CASE.
i : . .
WhaF He Intended to Say When He
Asked and Was Denied Permission
. to Address the House. . . '
. By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
WASHraaTON, March 4.-;:With re
ference to his attenofpt to-dayto secure -recognition
for the purpose of address
ing the House, General Wheeler to
night said:
' "Seeing there' was nothing to be, -donein'the
House, Lasked unanimous '
consent to speak for five minutes. I
was notrecognized, butMr. Payne -was
notified.to move a recess of Ave
minutes. I then asked that, before
that motion was put I be permitted to ,
address the House for three minutes.
If-the Sneaker had submitted my . re
quest, I am confident no member of
the . House would have objected. J
What I intended to say was as fol- ;.
lows:
"No One reveres the constitution
more than myself, and I could not be .
induced to - advocate a" construction
contrary to the Intent of its framers.
"When I received the appointment
as a major general of volunteers last
May I was requested by persons whose
desires 1 could not disregard not to re
sign my seaftn Congress. I found that
during the present Congress thirty three
of its members had been appointed to j
offices, and that none of them had re-
signed their seats in Congress. I ex
amined the decisions- and precedents
on the subject and found that, during
the 110 years of the existence of ur
government hundreds and possibly
thousands of I members of Congress -had
accepted' offices during their .
terms, and that none of them hold--
ing a- temporary office like mine
had ever been unseated. I found that 7
the decision of courts, even including
four decisions quoted by General Hen
derson, took the ground thatinhibi-
tions found in the constitution with
regard to officers,! referred to! offices
of a permanent character j and hot .
of a temporary character;! I also
found that the Attorney Gen
eral of the United States JiacL
mndered an elaborate opinion on this
subject in which he took precisely the
same ground and held that an office in
the volunteers was not such an office
as was inhibited by the constitution. .
"I was anxious for the matter to be
brought up in the House and fully
discussed, so that the decision would
be in harmony with the- spirit ofthe
constitution." -:j , ..
DISORDERLY NEQR0 -TROOPS.
r
i
Eighth Regiment of Immunes Threaten to '
Burn a Town In Georgia Pre .
cautions Taken.
By Telegraph to the Morning SUr.
Atlanta, Ga March 4.r Sheriff
Henry, of Walker county, wired Gov
ernor Candler yesterday that he wanted
some militia to help preserve order
there; The Eighth immunes, which is
composed mainly of negroes from Illi
nois, Iowa and Wisconsin, is being
mustered out and threatening to
burn the town,' and the sheriff
became alarmed. The Governor sent
Colonel O'Bear, a member of
his staff, to Lyttle last night
to investigate ' and ordered - the .
four Atlanta companies of the State
military to be ready to move. Mean
while, as a precautionary -meaaurc,
Governor Candler wired President ;
McKinley regarding the trouble and
asking him to send a company of
regulars tothe scene. He received a
reply that one company would be sent
from -Huntsville at once. Company
Ki of the Sixteenth infantry, arrived
at Chickamauga at 7 o'clock to-night
and upon hearing this and receiving
word from Colonel O'Bear that the
situation had been greatly exagger
ated, the Governor directed not to - .
send militia from . Atlanta, although
he will hold them under orders to be . -in
readiness f or two days more. .The :
Eighth was 'the only regiment at -Chickamauga
and the one company
of the Sixteenth will probably .be held--,
there only a short time as the regiment .
is under orders to proceed to Manila.
HMuvmer Charmer. Captain Olsen,
loaded with coal, from Philadelphia to v
Savannah, stranded.: on :. Onancock . :
beach, sixteen miles south of Hatteras,;; .
N. C. There was a heavy fog at the
time The crew or eight were . au
saved, but the vessel and cargo . are 4
probably a total loss. - .i
it'.-':.