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'THEY ARE ESSENTIALLY BAD.
. It was not to bo expected, that tho
- trusts which have become so numer
ous, and are becoming more iiumer-
ous in this country, would be; with
out defenders, for -comrnanding
money as they do they find no diffi
culty in securing champions to do
talking for them before the public,
aud to defend them in the courts if
there be occasion for defence there.
i here are those who contend that
men with money have a right to
form combinations to carry on their
business. Xo one will dispute, that
provided that .be alL But it is not
all. It all depends on what is meant
by such a combination, whether it
contribute to tho general good, or
whether it' bo injurious to the pub
lie and against good morals. X man
with money may throw it into the
river if he feels like it, or he
may burn it, but he cannot buy
bricks with it and obstruct
tho public thoroughfare,, nor
ran no , puna a nre to - cre-
. mate it near enough to "a neighbor's
house to endanger it; for he would
thus be doing injury: to others, so
that it depends upon circumstances
whether a man can do what he
pleases with his money or form com-1
. conunon fana for certain purposes
Men have a right to use their money
in any way they desire with due re
gard to the public welfare and the
rights of others. . With this distina-
tioft it may be admitted that the or
ganization of trusts i3 not without
some plea of justification.
There are others who contend that
they not only have the right to exist.
but are a good thing for tho coun
try and for th9 people' because,
while; they concentrate capital in the
development of resources, this capi
taV enables them to cheapen produc
tion by which the people .aro bene-
nttea by getting things they need at
a less price than they could if the
trusts were not in existence. These
defenders go on tho assumption that
certain things produced by trusts
are cheaper than they were before
tho trusts were organized, therefore
the credit of cheapening them be
longs to the trusts, which should,
for that reason, be lookod upon as
public benefactors. "
Conceding for the sake of argu-
mcnt this assumption to be correct,
it doesn't amount to anything be
cause the tendency of the times is
to cheaper production and business
rivalry has produced a lessening of
prices. I his, was-one of the logical
results of competition and operated
q.3 actively if not more actively in
the absence a3 in the presence of
trusts and applies quite as mach, if
not more so, to' articles not produced
&y trusts than it does to articles pro
duced by them. The price of iron
ana steel has been declining for ten
years. Iron was' started perceptibly
cm the down grade when Southern one of the engineers of a ship-build-furnaces
became competitors of I ,ol. :iant-A w
;N orthern f urnaces, so that the coun-
fty, and the world for that matter,
is largely indebted to the South Jpr
um
. fcoo have been the case if trusts
could have controlled Southern fur
- naces ten; years ago and strangled
competition by them
But suppose it were true that
they did reduce the price of goods
, they produced and sold to the
people. Would that be a good de
. fence of them and a reason why
they should exist and be encouraged?
defending them on that ground is a
sort of paternalistic -defence, losing
Sight altogether Of Other things that
should be considered in this connec-
tlOn. Cheapness Of the necessaries
wd cotnfgrts of life is a good thing,
but there are, better things than
'""i"11""'' ywuui3 wuw iu tu
eno this cheapness may be very
dear. It is good to buy iron, steel,
flour, sugar and other things for
less than wo had been paving, but
. when as an offset to this thousands
' of people are thrown out of employ
HI p nr. r Km imn t,t-i a
&c., cost entirely too much.--But
, uuu, obcci. iiuur. suvai.
ino paternalism of a combine is
good, why wouldn't the pater
lism of the State be bet
'err borne of the advocates of
otate Paternal
on tho ground that thus the people ported he had married. The prin
wouid get what they needed at cipal reason why he didn't was be-
" . UvlvUUCU IV
-- nvmu bUClClUIt) UUt
VOL. XXX.
be putting their hands' into fhoi-r
pockets to pay profits to COm run on
The contention for State paternal
ism is as logical as the defen of
combine paternalism, and State
paternalism is what the trust busi
ness may culminate in" if it snnnlri
become a fixed thing. It isn't such
a long step from the paternalism o
ism of tli n
State, for it may be argued that i
a combine with a handful of millions
can be such a public beneficiarv
and enrich themselves at the samo
4-: , : XI il ...
wiue, tuiiu me ocate Wltn its reJ
sources could do the business of
that trust and give the people tho
nenetit of the profits that so to en
rich the members of the trust.
Uut whether trusts reduce tho
price of gbods or not thev are essen
tially bad because the trust idea is
based on monopoly by absorbing or
freezing out competition' and mo
nopoly is bad, for monoplies that
fear no competition and feel secure
of the ground taey hold' will become
arbitrary and despotic, and' will have
things their own way as far as thev
can, whether that way suit others or
not, and regardless of what others
may think xot it. Whatever the
price of goods may be, dear or cheap
it will be a bad day for this country
When the -trusts become such mas
ters of the situation . that they
dictate to the producer8 of thVraw
materials and to the labor thev em
ploy. ; "What this country needs is
ROmTlfitltinn in hnoinoao tny,
stiTHulaies activity and individual
V" I . w uuauuu j XVI bltu
effort, which makes men more re
sourceful and self-reliant: that ia
good; but not monopoly that limits
activity and crushes individual
effort; that is indefensibly and
ess entially bad.
PLATFORM ROT.
.Boss Hanna and Boss Coxjormed
a combine and got their grip on the
Ohio State convention and it per
formed just as they pulled the
strings. But the only thing, how
ever, in that convention which in
terests neonlfi outmdft nf Ohi'n ii t no
platform adopted, for that being
vention being largely run' by Mr.
McKinley's manager, Hon. Mark
Hanna, the platform foreshadows
the platforms that will be pro
mulgated by other Republican
State conventions, and by the na
tional convention when it meets. '
Of course there is more or less.
stereotype in .this platform, arraign
ing the Democratic party for sins of
commission .and omission, and
congratulating the "country on
the .eminent success achieved
by the. Republican administration
in carrying out Republican policies;
but the noticeable features are the
gall which claims for the Republican
administration the glory of tho war
with Spain, when the, whole world
knows that the administration- was
forced into that war by? a popular
sentiment that it dare not resist, be
cause it feared the effect of such re
sistance upon the party which it
represents. Mr. MoKinley has sub
stantially admitted this. Senator
Hanna' has also admitted it, Secre
tary Alger also, and other prominent
Republicans, who have appeared as
defenders of or apologists for the
administration in accounting for the
blunders committedr-
That claim was an exhibition of
colossal cheek, but the denunciation
of trusts and demand for legislation
to prevent their organization is an
exhibition of buncombe that equals
in proportions the colossal cheek of
the war glory. claim. The fake in
this may be seen through when it is
understood . that this convention
was mainly manipulated by Mark
Hanna, who is in the trusts, and as
platform demanding bounties and
.nm. .i.ih..'in
0rs,under the hypocritical pretence of
encouraging the re-establishment of
an American merchant marine. As
a sample of rot this platform is
daisy.
Some electrical genius out West
has discovered a way to preserve
eggs by electricty. He first places
the eggs in an exhauster and ex
hausts, the air in and around them,
Mian Ymfb o na. nf aii rwnnt otnfF
0n them, then immerses them into a
barrel of water and turna on a current
nf Wr,V?Hr .(fml onnnrrn V-nnoV
the stuffing out of anv germs that
hrnifrni lio-ira .iniJirnI tna Tonria
operations. Now all the man with
a hennery has to do is . to provide
himself with the necessary outfit of
machinery and preserve his own hen'
fruit, p . '
A plant has been put into opera
tion at Medora, Colorado, for con
verting horses into "beef." ' It is
somewhat of an experiment and will
convert only 100 a day until they
see how the horses go, when they
will increase accordingly.
Mr. Paderewski didn't marry that
dlvnrn.fld woman whom it was 're-
UUUBB HUB ,WUD 1UB BlBbtU.
.. : . - . - - i i .
TV INNING FRIENDSHIP.
A Manila press dispatch announces
that the Peace Commission has
struck on a unique plan for foster
ing friendship between the Ameri
cans and Filipinos, which is nothing
more nor less than a series of festi
vities which opened with a grand
ball at the residence of the- commis
sion in which there was a bewilder
ihg galaxy of Philippine - beauty
arrayed in gorgeous, trappings and
dazzling jewelry and in which the
gay and festive , participants tripped
the -light fantastic in the
reciprocal mazes of the Ameri
can and Philippine dance, while
tne surroundings were gaily
festooned with the cheerful drapery
oi American bunting. The ball was
a success, as far as the ball perform
ance wont, and no doubt it was
highly enjoyed by those who partici
pated.
We congratulate the commission
on this, cute scheme, because if it
can convince, the Filipinos, who are
said to be somewhat , given to
frivolity and giddiness, that this
country believes in fun and it gets
the women on its side, it will make
a ten-strike: The names of the
participants were not given nor the
costumes of the ladies, from which
we take it for granted that the regu
lar ball reporter wasn't there, or
may be it would have cost too much
to cable it, but as there was no in
timatioh that Aguinaldo or Gen
Luna or any of those fellows fio-nred
in the 'mazes of the dance or took a
hand or foot in the festivities we
conclude that they were not "in it."
1 his may have been an .oversight,
or they may have been too much en
gaged with other matters to come.
. . . . . .
out when the commission gives its
next ball no efforts should be spared
to secure their presence, for cer
tainly it wouldn't take more than
two balls like that to capture theni,
and that would be a heap wiser
and cheaper than trying to get 'em
with cannon balls and other shoot
ing stuff. Let the festivities con
tinue. On with the dance.
Carl Brown must be getting short
of cash or something. He is taljring
of organizing another "Coxey army"
to march to Washington. But Pef-
!er will not be there to welcome them.
nor Senator Allen to- defend theni if
they get upon the grassy
. The Japanese government solved
the problem of sanitation for one of
the towns there, with a population
of 40,000, by building a town near
by on a better location, moving the
inhabitants and then burning the
old town.
The "tallest man"" in this coun
try, A. J. Powell, of Texas, who
measures seven feet three and a half
inches, and weighs 245 pounds, and
or several years - performed with
Barnum's circus, ia now a gay and
festive drummer.
This is the season when the lucky
farmer ploughs up that "pot of
gold." It has already been ploughed
np in North Carolina and in Dela
ware. North Carolina always gets
he start in ploughing it up.
Gov. Bradley, of Kentucky, de
clares that he drinks nothing
stronger than lemonade, and yet he
claims to be a thoroughbred Ken-
tuckian. . It may, however, he a
Kentucky brand of lemonade.
In addition to the Dreyfus racket
the giddy French are now making
much fuss in lionizing Gen. Mar
chand, who made that famous march
in Africa, and is now back in
France. '
A man died in New York a few
days ago aged 81 years. His prenia-
ure demise is attributed to excess
Bive indulgence in tea and coffee.
A Western paper reports "hail
stones as large as cherries." 'Pshaw!
Nothing smaller than goose eggs,
hen eggs, or at- least walnuts, count
down here.
Col. F, W. Foster's Gift.
The Winston-Salem Journal of the
second instant 'in reporting' a recent
meeting of Demon Lodge, K. of P.,
in that city, has the following which
will be of interest to Star readers:
Mr. E. A. Ebert suDreme represen
tative, on behalf of CoL F. W. Fos
ter, of Wilmington, presented the
odge with a very pretty and notable
gavel. The Keeper of Seals and Re
cords was instructed to write Mr. Fos
ter a letter of thanks.
The gavel was made from the timber
of the house of the first Governor of
North Carolina, Cornelius Harnett,
which was located near Wilmington.
The head of the gavel was made of
red cedar-taken from the corner post
of the house and the handle of walnut
taken from the sideboard.
rrnrnfllivs Harnett, one of the
Revolutionary patriots of the Cape
Fear section, was never Goyernor
of North Carolina. Stab.
Mr. AxB. Shiver, one of the em
ployes of the Wilmington Iron Works,
is quite sick from the effects of getting
overheated. The Stab is requested by
some of his friends to say that the im
pression that has gotten out that he
was to have been a witness in the
counterfeiting cases is a 'mistaken one.
WILMiNGTOff, N. C,
TRIED FOR VIOLATION
OF CITY ORDINANCE.
A Dealer in Country Produce Violates Sec
tion Five of Article Five Taxed
With the Costs.
On a warrant sworn out by J. S.
bneedeo, A. Greenblott was before
Justice J. M. McGbwan yesterday
morning charged with the. violation of
a part of section 5 of article 5 of the
city ordinances. The portion of the
law violated reads thus :
Nor shall it be lawful for any person
ormffing into tne city for sale in carts.
wagons or other vehicles, any fresh
meats, beef. tiork. mutton. mmA fiaVi
oysters, clams, garden truck or 'farm
products, to sell, or expose, or offer
the Same for cash, in, anv rttnn at
wagon or vehicle, than that in which
tnesaiu articles artf brought into the
citv. Anv nerson violating
the provisions of this section shall be
unea ror each ottonce fifty dollars,
Uthers besides Mr. Sneeden who
testified to Mr. Greenblott's violation
of the law were T. H. Johnson, W.
M. Sneeden, S. Allen and J. Lau?hlin
These had seen1 him selling from his
cart garden produce which had been
transferred from another cart. He did
not deny this, but as he did not know
he was violating a city ordinance,
thought he ought not- to be punished
even lightly, and talked of taking an
appeal, after the court,upon the sugges
tion of Mayor Waddell, had remitted
the fine, and only taxed him with the
costs, amounting to something over
four dollars. -
Of course it will be understood that
the ordinance is to prevent huckster
ing in the vicinity of the market house
by. any persons except those regularly
licensed
TRUCKING NEAR WILMINGTON
The Admirable Facilities for Growing All
Kinds of Summer and Win
ter Vegetables.
What elegant soil this section ot
country has for the t;ultivation of
regetables was admirably shown at
the-market yesterday by a single cart
load of vegetable's. These vegetables
were grown on a piece of poor ground
(as the renter described it) near Oak-
dale cemetery. There were beets,
Irish potatoes, lettuc?, squash, cab
bage, parsley, radishes, not to speak
of a number of other vegetables which
the rain of Friday afternoon pre
vented from being gathered.
What makes the capabilities of the
soil and the advantages of climatic
conditions more marked is the fact
that the land was practically unused
to truck. Mr. W. J. Kirkham. the
gentleman who is cultivating the little
truck farm referred to, says another
year he will grow a number of vege
tables hitherto unknown iQ these
partsf Among the things he will cuir
tivate is the rhubarb plant. There is
no question but that Wilmington has
much to expect from its trucking in
terests. . - -
SPIRITS TURPENTINE.
Charlotte Neios: The Masons
of Charlotte are seriously considering
the erection of a handsome temple.
The matter has been talked of consid
erably of late and, while nothing defi
nite has been arranged, there is everv
reason to believe that a handsome
Structure Will b9 built in the nam- fn.
ture. At present the. Charlotte lodges
ui juiuuus ii as u.uw in casn.
c 1 . P xl 1 t i y
oeveraioi me large resort noteis in
the mountains are instaling acetvlene
gas plants.
r
Columbus Jfems: The berrv
season is now about over. Since the de
moralization of the Northern mar kets
number of the growers have been
shipping to Southern cities, realizing
pretty fair returns for their fruit. :
They say that Columbus county soil
is not suitabls for growing wheat, but
we nave never seen nner samples than
those sent us this week by Dr. C. G.
Wyche and Mr. H. B. Register. Both
the samples were five feet six inches
in height. Mr. Register says he has
four acres from which he expects to
gather one hundred bushels.
Mount Airy News-. The Mount
Airy Granite Company shins dailv
arge quantities of fine stone to differ-.
ent parts of the country. Many of the
big blocks sent out by the comnanv
are beauties perhaps the finest granite
in tne unuea oiates ine apple
trees ia this section are looking badly.
One of our citizens, who was amon?
the first to notice that something was
wrone, tells us that a small worm is
the cause of all this trouble.' The lit
tle mischievous rascal bores a hole in
the tender twig where .this year's
growth begins and thus destroys the
fruit. The branches die as soon as the
worm attacks them.
Sanford Express: Strawberry
growers lost heavily this year. We
earntn .t Mr. Menry Fettv. one of
the leading fruit growers of this
county, made some shipments of
strawberries on which he failed to
realize enough money to pay the
freight. Mr. N. T. Maxwell re
ceived a letter frpm a gentleman of
Baltimore the other day stating that
'Uwmg to a, strong northwest wind
blowing here and through Virginia
the pigeons liberated by you at San
ford on the 21st inst., made slow time.
The first birds arrived at about 4
o'clock P. M., averaging 062.91 yards
per minute. We are so well pleased
with the treatment received that we
shall, in the future, fly from , your
station in the old and young bird
races." The Express stated -last week
that seven of these pigeons had re
mained , and decided to make San
ford their home. They have been
missing since Saturday and it is pre
sumed that they have returned to
Baltimore. "
"It's a dead country," exclaim
ed the editor of the defunct newspaper.
"The people don't read, the merchants
don't advertise, and the trusts pay only
starvation rates for not being assault
ed." Pwck -
Customer "Are my clothes
ready ?" Tailor "Not yet, sir." Cus
tomer "But you said you would have
them done if you worked all night."
Tailor "Yes; but I did'nt. work all
night" Tit-Bite.
FRIDAY. JUNE 9, 1899.
IN EFFECT YESTERDAY.
Jim-Crow Car Law Was enforced On A
Railroads Except the Wilming.
ton Seacoast.
The divided car law was strictl v nh.
served on all the roads leading into
w ymington yesterday. 1
On the Carolina Central trains the
colored'passengerr all rode in one car,
which is divided into first class and
second class compartments of equal
: r ., . .
oi4o. me entrance to the front
end ot the car appears jin aluminum
letters the words "Second (Class Car
for Colored People." In the same wav
above the entrance to the rear end are
the words "First Class Car for Colored
People." The first class compartment
is handsomely fitted up with marble
basin and other conveniences. The
second class part has the usual accom
modations. Two other cars, lone first
class car for whites and one second
class car for whites, make up the train
except on extraordinary occasions
The color line was drawn rigidly, of
course, yesterday, in compliance with
the law. Capt. W.
L. Beery said he
had no difficulty ia enforcing the regu
lations.
A description of the divided cars on
tne UOast Lane has previously ap
peared in the Stab. The law 'was ob
served without difficulty or misunder
standing. .The Wilmington Seacoast
Kauroad is exempted
! I
MARRIAGE AT S0UTHP0RT.
Miss Piver Becomes the Bride of Mr.
j Ernest Burriss.
Southport Standard.
The Methodist church here was the
scene of a pretty church weddinar last
evening, when Mr. Ernest'L. Burriss.
of Wilmington, formerly of this town,
led Miss Rosa TV Piver. nf RnntlinW
to the altar, where Rev, R. W. Bailey
penormea the sacred rites in the pres
ence of a great number of friends. ,
. On. the arrival of the bridal party
promptly at 8.30o'elock. Mrs K TT
Cranmer. who presided at the instru
ment, played the popular -Mendel-
soan s marcn. rne usners Messrs.
Cleve Bell. Hovle DnshM TIr nic
Jr., and. Cecil Thomas led the way
up the central aisle, followed by Mr.
Ike Pinner and Miss Nellie Newton;
and Mr. Robert Thompson and Miss
Hattie Fulcher, who preceded the
bride and groom elect. The short
ceremony was then performed in an
impressive manner by the pastor.
The decoration of the edifice was
arranged verv nicelv with evnrirrppna
plants, and a profusion of flowers of
me season. ,
After the ceremony a reception was
tendered thehannv twain at thA hrtma
of Mr. Alfred Burriss, the father of the
groom.
The couple leave on to day's boat for
Wilmington, where theiir futnrm VinmA
wm oe maae. .
A Basis of Settlement.
Cigar dealers in this city and sec
tion, who sustained losses recently by
reason of the seizure of, "Jacob's"
cigars bearing counterfeit stamps, are
interested in the announcement that
the United States authorities have de
cided upon a basis of settlement. The
dealers from whom these cigars were
seized will be required to pay the reg
ular stamp tax, $3.60 per thousand,
and the specific penalty, which will
not be over $1 oa each seizure, and
not on eacn tnousand. There were
about 250,000 of these cigars with
fraudulent stamps seized, and the gov
ernment will get its regular tax out of
the present holders. The cigars are
all to be released.
COL. FLEMMING GARDNER.
Funeral at CnristianBburg, Virginia, Last
Monday Afternoon.
A dispatch to the Richmond. Va..
Times, May 30th, from Christians-
burg, says:
"The funeral of Colonel Flemming
Gardner, who died in- South Carolina
last Saturday, took place at the Pres-
Dyienan unurcn nere at z o clock this
afternoon, after which his reihains
were interred in the cemeterv south of
town.
"Rey. T. W. Hooner rnrtAnntnA th
funeral services.
"Colonel Gardner, who was horn in
this toira eighty-four years ago, was
the most distinguished and well knoWn
civil engineer in the South, He has
been one of the most generous and
benevolent men ever known, giving
away almost his entire earnings year
arter year untu his death. No one
will be missed more than ho W his hnst
of relatives and friends.
"He lived a bachelor all his life."
' BACK FROM WASHINGTON.
iloo. John D. Bellamy, Congressman-Elect
From the Sixth District.
Hon. John D. Bellarav arrived here
from Washingtoncity yesterday morn
ing.
Depositions in the contest case from
the Sixth Congressional District were
opened by Hon. Alexander McDowell,
Clerk of the House of Representa
tives, at 3 o'clock Thursday afternoon
All printed documentary evidence
and newspapers, many of which were
filed by Col. Dockerv. were ruled out.
and will therefore not appear in the
printed evidence. Exceptions to the
testimony were made anew and pre
pared for the committee on elections
as soon as it shall be appointed by the
next Speaker.
Low Water in Black River.
The steamer E. A. Hawes. Cant.
Black, did not arrive yesterday morn
ing as usual. Mr. James Madden, the
agent, thinks that the delay is due to
the low water in Black -River; The
greatest inconvenience from lo w water
is experienced later in the Summer,
but Mr. Madden is in receipt of a letter
from Col. W. S. Cook, of Fayetteville,
general manager of the Cape Fear
River Transportation Company, sa vine-
there is an immediate prospect of
trouble) from this source.
PROPOSED PEANUT
TRUST.
The Option Has Expired, But the Pro
moters Are Seeking Extension
to June 15th
; Special to Baliimorel Sun.
Nobfolk, Va., June 1. -(The options
upon the peanut cleaning! plants in
Virginia secured by Charles -E-. W.
Esmitn, or JNew York, who seeks to
form a trust, expired to day. Mr.
omimaas, noweyer, asked for an
other extension to June 15J The pro
moter states that he -jrill be able to
close tne deal if given thei extension,
and although the cleaners, generally
are granting his-equest they appear
indifferent as to whether or not the
com di nation is formed. This is. due
to the fact that Wan
, 1- w. HVMTO
demand and advancing market - the
uuuu.3 ua. ucexi mis season very
profitable. i
The market, while noit quotably
i i vcrjr &iruug, ana it
io Bmbeu mai xancyTarmers stock will
brinsr 3? cents a nnnnH in tihio mo.ui
-J u UICU&VU.
Borne cleaners have to-day again ad-
;-uvv" '"o" piivco, auuitis pro Da Die
( U n 1 C 1 . . ... . A
ma lit ruiers siocx win advance in
sympathy when this becomes known
in the country. Well informed deal
ers SaV that nnlv fiuA nv aiv tlim,aon1
bags of Virginia farmers') goods are
and comnaati waIv hiorh nvinlo
- -to vwuut
ly prevailing have drained the country
visiuuia oi siock. xne takings of
the trade, are large and in some quar
ters in i j i: n (nirnpf npipoo oua Av-nayifH
TWhen the country is prosperous, the
wuauiujjuoa or nuts, dealers say, is
large, and peanuts have gone out from
here in a stream for some months
The new crop is five months' away
nuu sumo operators say tnat mere is
A i.1 1 ...
xiui turee montns supply ip sight.
SERIOUS ACCIDENT AT
THE STATE HOSPITAL.
Bowling. Alley Blown Down,! Killing One
Person and Injuring twelve
Others.
A special to the Charlotte Observer.
dated June 1, has the following about
a distressing accident ati the State
Hospital:
"A working party of
thirty-four
patients in the front srrounds of the
State Hosnital h
tne oownng aiiey to escape a rain.
j T . uuuo.
j.ue wina Diew tne building, down.
. d - n J.W.VIUW u u v. Ill
3 ured twelve others, more or less seri
jvijiiutr uuLrivru. nun nan on r ani ,n
ously, .
"The following is th listf
ties: Sawver. killAtl Slntp Vo
Farley, Krider and Burde', seriously
lujurcu; jiurneu, mcreiers, ureenlee,
Green. Stalev. Dickson nnrl TTmiotnn
injured to an unknown extent, as at
mis time the injured have not been
uarciuiiy examinea. mverytning pos
sible is being done for the ininmrl
The friends of the patients will be
js-epu miormea ot tneir condition as
best we can. i
LATER Eraminatirtn
ionowmg injuries: Farley, both legs
broken in the collansnj onriit.irtn
serious: Slater, infernal i
known extent, will probably die;
xk-riuer, id j urea in nip; ijurae, broken
thigh: Green. rlislratorJ hin. TiXn.
f;j :.r j - , . V ." : '
Pheeters, arm broken; Dickson, both
legs broken compound fractures. All
the others appear to have slight in
juries, though further examination
may snow more extended! hurts. ' The
medical staff is well nigh exhausted
bv ceaseless lahrtr- the, fill VMAit a a va
uomg neroic service, as indeed all are.
J 1 . UW
mciuuing me oetter class of patients.
The situation is comnlicated hv thn
quarantine. Additional surgical help
is eipeciea io morrow irom tne num
bers Of doctors at AshnvillA atianAintr
Al j.; 1 1 1 . r -, . . . &
me meeting oi me Meaicai aociety.
iJK. r. iu. MURPHY,
Superintendent.
HIS PHOTOGRAPH TAKEN.
A Captured Murderer is Photographed
His Picture, Weight and Height
Sent to Florence;
James Creeeh,the negro who was
held in jail as stated in the Stab yes
terday .until evidence of his theft of a
pair of shoes could be gotten, has
graver charge against him that of
committing murder in Florence. S. C
The news printed in the Sak was that
given out by the lieutenant of police
who was under the impression that the
fact of the negro's being suspected of
murder vras to. be withheld from the
press. I
Creech's photograph was made yes
terday morning by direction of Chief
of Police E. G. Parmele. It was sent
to Florence together with figures
showing the prisoner's height and
weight. '
Creech claims never to have been in
South Carolina, but there are those
who say they have seen j him there.
The authorities at Florence otTap a.
iberal reward for him if he turns out
to be the right man.
PROFITS OF COTTON MILLS.
Big Earnings of the Mills In ; South Caro
lina The Banks Congested With
Dividend Money. '
Persons who have capital to invest
may read with profit the following
from the Columbia State: !
"A Greenville dispatch aavs that in
the past year Piedmont nnttrm mill
has earned $200,000, Pelzer $285,000,
Clifton $270,000 and Pacolet $230,000,
a total of nearly $1,000,000 profits for
four mills. The earnings i of the big
mills around Spartanburgare said to
have ranged from 20 to 25 per cent on
the capital stock. The banks there
are congested with divid
Small wonder that the Piedmont ser
tion prospers when it gets such returns
from its factories. AU our mills are
making money, but if those in that
auarter are m&kinc mom mnnAT than
others it is because th
older hands at the business and from
practice more expert !
A heavir tVnftrht train i antorinm
siding at Montgomery, a station on the
Norfolk and Western Railroad, was
lost control of by the engineer. The
engine and cars crashed into another
trail! Standintrnn thsmain ltna wwuW.
ing eight cars and turning the' engine
over. No one was hurt . . .
NO. 34
ASSETS OF THE
FIRST NATIONAL BANK.
Sold at Auction Yesterday Morning by
Homer J. Clark, of Uoldsboro,
Receiver.
. i
Nearly two hundred thousand dol
lars in assets of. the First National
Bank of Wilmington was sold at
auction yesterday at 10 o'clock, at the
court nouse door, for $75.00 to E. K.
Bryan; Esq., the bid being afterwards
privately raised to $83.00 bv Mr. Brvan.
Mr. Homer J. Clark; of Goldsboro,
receiver, read the terms of the sale
and asked E. K. Bryan. Esa.. to con
duct the sale. The property Was sold
in four classes, balls receivable, iudo--
ments, overdrafts and miscellaneous.
Each item in each class was taken up
separately and bid off, then bids were
made in the aggregate of each class.
and finally the aggregate" of all the
claims was bid off.
Bills receivable went at any old
price one for over thirteen thousand
dojlars was knocked down for ten
cents, .while another for eighteen
tnousand brought thirty five cents.
Ihe aggregate of tile bid for bills re
ceivable was $7.10, the1 bids in detail
ranging from lone dent to $3.30.
Among the bidders i6r this and the
other classes of assets were Messrs.
E. K. Bryan, g- P. Collier, A. F.
Toon (of Whiteville), W. L. Smith
and J. D. Smith.
The judgments brought slightly
better prices, one of them going as
high as ten dollars. Overdrafts were
not in demand, and the whole lot of
sixty or seventy, as bid off in detail,
sold for only seventeen cents. The
total of the bids for m iscellaneous as
sets, including two interest coupons
on bonds . of Augusta, . Gibson and
Sandersville Railroad Company, and
interest coupons of the city of Wil
mington, x amounted to forty-one
cents. '
In the sale by classes tills receiv
able were bid in by Mr. A. F. Toon at
$7.15, an advance of five cents over
the total of the bids in detail.
Mr. S. P. Collier bid in the judg
ments in a lump at $65.75, the bids in
detail footing up $27.17. One of these
judgments amounted to nearly $35,
000. - Overdrafts were run up from
seventeen to thirty cents by Mr. A. F.
Toon. Miscellaneous assets were also
bid in by Mr. A. F. Toon for forty-two
cents, one cent more than the total of
bids as made separately.
Lastly the aggregate of alt the as
sets was put up and sold to E ' K.
Bryan for $75, a sum slightly in excess
of the total of the bids for the classes
in the aggregate. The receiver re
served the acceptance of the bid, and
subsequent offers, after the public sale
had been concluded, were made until
the figures were run up to $83. This
was Mr. E. K. Bryan's offer, and it
was finally accented by the receiver.
Yesterday's ale is one of the last
transactions of the final winding up of
the business of the First National
Bank. It closed its doors November
24th. 1893. and went into the hands nf
a receiver December. 1st of the same
year. Receiver. Clark savs there will
probably be one more dividend, of per
haps one per cent.
WANTED TO LIST TAXES.
But Came Very Near Taking Out a Mar
riage License Through Mistake A
Laughable Occurrence.
A man walked iiito the Register of
Deeds' office yesterday and asked if it
it was the place to do the grand act.
What else was Register Biddle to.
think than that the interrogator was
asking m a modestly indirect way to
take out a marriage licenses. The usu
al questions were asked. Name, re
sidence and age were given and clear
ly recorded on the books. Then the
names of the father and mother were
asked, and perhaps there was
trace of , consternation on the
visitor's countenance.' But the ' ReJ
corder did not notice it, and deferen
tilly asked the name of the lady. ..
The wonder grew on the young man's
face and he said he never heard of
any lady, which was just an emphatic
Wy of saying that none of the oppo
site sex was connected with the ob
ject of his visit to the court house.
Then it was Register Biddle's turn
to be astonished. On his remarking
that it was rather a queer proceeding
for a man to come after a marriage
license and not know the name of the
lady he was going to marry, the ter
ribly confused young man ended as he
had begun, by asking a question, but
this time a very direct one "Isn't
this the place to list taxes?"
Elizabeth i Citv TZfinft&miat' A
sapsucker bug is- sucking the young
corn to death in the Sound Neck sec
tion Or-'aRmiOtj.n lr mnntv Wo In
told that some of the farmers have re
nlantAn tYlAll iMlne Viiif fVia -nnxrr minlra.
mips haiTA ?i tf a thkk ddhiti A vn
and destroyed il It is said to be the
..A A 1 ' ll A. I. A 1 1 1
iuusb uesirucuve ous tnai nas irouDiea
21 a
mem ior many years.
A mother's
n srai nans
is that when her
- little ones
are born,
they will
be vigor
jous and
thealthv.
! .jtiernopes
will be fully, realized if she will
prepare herselfdnring pregnancy
. with MOTHER'S FRIEND, the
widely-known external liniment
which so many women use. It not
only paves the way for easyde-
. livery, but insures strength and
, vigor to the new-born.
Sol fcy VnnrUta ftor 1 a btUn.
tmA lm Mr tea lUMnut kMk M KOTBIB'S nan.
TBM V&ASnSLD BXOTJUXOB CO.. Atlast 8.
WrWrWHrVWrWWrjrWWrl
1
William Hazeldoa Ellerbee Died Yester-1
day at His Home Near Dillon,
South Carolina. . .
By Telegraph to the MernlDg Star.
. Charleston, S. G, June 2. Wil
liam Hazeldon Ellerbee, Governor of
South Carolina, died near Dillon this
evening. About two weeks ago he
went, in the last stage of consumption,
irum me governor's residence at
Columbia, where he had hrp.n nn in.
I valid for months, to his plantation
home, in Marion rniinlr TTa via
descendant of Captain Thomas Eller
bee, of Marion's bridge, who came to
ttiis AfarA f Arv XTlti i- : r-o- . tt
w.vi a a vtu v JiiuiH. ifl Xidf. 10
Was born lfifi2 nnrl r?iiatr.s1 4- TX7W
ford College and Vanderbilt Universi-
iy. xie ws a planter ana a merchant
at the inception of thr TiiUnon
ment in 1808 and was elected comp-
, ni t . .r
hujici Kouerai ia ioau. in lbS3 he
was dereated as governor. In 1895 he
Was elected Governor rari-iin ....n
county in the State except one. re-
I .Z At a . m
vciviug me votes or many conserva--tives.
as he had nroclaimpii hi a rioter.
ruination to know no faction.
When the Spanish war -was pro
claimed he nromnflir
rF trv-J mv. vvaiva.j. tiao
call of the President for volunteers
ana ms appointment of officers gave '
general satisfflptirvn Tn ioqo- Vi
fmm - .mjt. VVf XAV TT no
re-elected Goyernor after a hot cam-
paign and a most formidable opposi
tion, many COnRPrxratiirPQ flniminn
that he had not fulfilled his pledges.
IF. w. 1 . . 1 j i r f .
j-lo naruiiy approvea me ispanisn war,
saying in his speech to tho volun
teers: "We are all Amprinqns Tho
sentiment of every American, jea. of
n O il l .... -
ovcrjr ouum jaroiinian,is expressed,
that faction
sectionalism will not jiestroy this re-
fuunu. uuruers snau De extenuea,-
its commerce shall fl nut nnnn amtim
sea, its stars shall be trebled, and its
lusumuoDs nounsn.untu time is no 1
more. W fonorht in Aaci.T 4 V.
Unionr but we were right in principle.
TIT . - - 1 ? i - r .
o were wuippea ana are now in the
Union to stay." .
His domestiri lifn hns
and beautiful one. He leaves his
widow- and sjx children valuable
landed estates in Marion county. He
will be succeeded by Lieutenant Gov
I ernor Miles B. McSweeney, of Hamp-
Tnn b n.. n t .. ii i .
wujf, a mrmer unaneston
printer bov. wTlfi Vina mean V 4j-h
through his own exertions.
ARTIFICIAL COTTON.
A Process for Making Fibre From Wood
of the Fir Tree An Austrian
Invention.
By Telegraph to the Morning star. .
Washunqt6n, June 2. Consul
Mahin, of Rechenborg, Austria, under
date of April 21st, quotes an account
in a local nawspaper of a process for
making artificial cotton from the wood
Of the fir tree. Tt annnnrn- 4hot 4V.
wood is reduced to thin -shavings. .
nuiuii are-piacea in a wasnmg appa
ratus, exposed to thn infl
steam for ten hours. They are then
subjected to a strong preparation of
sodium lye and" are heated under great
pressure for thirty six hours. The
wuuuuuow cnangeu to pure celluose,
and to' piye this a OTAater rociciin
power some castor oil, caffeine and
gelatin are added. The substance-is
then put into an annarattis and maA
. - L -T- - MU UMMV
into threads, which are reeled.
ine article concludes: "Artificial
COtton can ba norrlnnpri tin Khosnlir 41if
the genuine articlexan hardly compete
rr 11,11,11, uu uub cannot say tnat it is a
sham, for it is composed, exactly as
the natural cotton, of pure celluose."
Mr. Martin addds: "In a country
SUCh as this, where forAata nf fiy
1 'vavuwwa w I' J
abound and am maAa nananniol h-..
constant re planting as the large trees
n-HMi A J t ( . .
io tut uuwa, ana wnere an tne cot- -
ton USed in the niimprnua fantnriac
must be brought from far India and
1U. TT A 1 r ii i i . .
iuo u uiieu otaies, sucn a device should
be profitable."
COTTON MOVEMENT.
The Decrease in the World's Visible Sup
plyHester's Statement.
By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
New Orleans. La.. June 2. Seerw-
tary Hester's statement of the world's
visible supply of cotton shows a de-
- tf ii. .
crease ior tne wees; just closed of 150,-:
760s bales, against a decrease of 131,722
last year and a decrease of 48,145 in
1895.
The total visible ia S 551 nr haW
against 3,672,170 last week and 2,869,
111 last vear. Of this the total of a man.
ican cotton is 3,245,410 bales,1 against
3,360,170 last week and 2,594,111 last
vear. and of all nth
" utuvtu, 1UV1UU1UK
Egypt, Brazil, India, etc, 276,000 bales,
against 312,000 last week and 275,000
last year.
A SWINDLER ARRESTED.
Charged With Forgery In Elizabeth City,
N. C, and Other Towns in the South. -"
Held for Extraditioir.
By Telegraph to tne aoming Star.
New York, Tune 2. Grover C:
Holly, a young man. 28 years of ge,J.
who said he was a plumber by occuna '
tion, living jn Jersey City, was ar-T
raigned in a police court in Jersey Citv
to-day, on complaint of Sheriff M. G."
Grandy, of Elizabeth City, N. C."'
Sheriff Grandv accused TToll nt
swindling and forgery in North Caro
lina ana ia oiner cities in tne ooutn.
It is said that RolW RinrH
Pie on a boirua real estatA rlool Tf ,'r
alleged that he would represent to a
pany or capitalists in a town that he
was going to build a sanitarium there. .
He would offer to nay for
the site With- a check drawn
for a much larcrnr
of the property, receiving a difference
in cash from the owners of tha 1o-r,A
The checks were afterwards found to
be worthless. One particular instance
is that of a check on the First Na
tional Bank of Elizabeth Ciitir 1ST P
for $141. It is also said that he passed
a worthless check for $149; drawn on
the First National Bank of Pcnsacola,
Florida. - .
Holly was arrested athis ltomn in
Jersey City to-day. He was remanded
until extradition papers could be re
ceived for his removal to North Caro
lina. ' -
THE ALASKAN BORDER. y
Negotiations to Avert Danger of a Hostile
Collision During Ihe Present Season.
By Telegraph to the Morning Starr . V
Washington, June 3. It is learned
at the State Department that the nego
tiations now'inLondon between Am
bassador Choate and Lord Salisbury
relate entirely to the arrangement of
a modus vivendi, to avert the danger
of a hostile callision on the Alaskan
border, during the present season at
least It is expected to resume the -
negotiations for the settlement of the
whole boundary Question when Sir
Julian Pauncefote returns to Wash
ington from the Hague There is .
every reason to believe the attempt to
secure & modus vivendi will succeed,
but the basis cannot be disclosed at
thia time. ! - .
'J
Af
4