'ght 'esicclttij &m
WILLIAM H. BERNARD
Bdltot and Proprietor.
WILMINGTON, N. C.
Friday,
August 18, 1899.
BRAIHS OK THE FARM.
The long mooted question does
farming pay may bo answered by
saying that it depends upon what is
produced and how the farming is
done. Some, men would succeed
and make money, on farms where
others would go to the poor house
or starve to death. The good farmer,
in a business sense, is not the man
who works, his land well, in a rou
tine fashion, but the man who works
his land well and then uses business
judgment in planting those things
for which he finds the readiest mar
ket and the most profit. We find
mention made of such men some
times, . and we have such in thiB
State, the success of some of whom
we have noted in these columns.
Mr. F. J. Meriam, of Georgia, is one,
concerning whose operations the
Richmond Times speaks as follows:
"Mr F. J. Meriam, a Georgia far
mer, recently startled the farmers of
that State and the president of the
State Agricultural Society by giving
them a little insight into his farming
operations. Mr. Meriam told them
that several years ago he came into
possession of a small worn outfarn,
such as many of his hearers would
not even look at But he knew that
around him were hundreds of thous
ands of persons eating up the earth,
while there were but few engaged in
an intelligent effort to cover the mar
ket. Accordingly he and his brother-in-law
broke ground in 1893 to meet
the market demands in Atlanta. The
first year he made only $500, but the
fact that $115 of that amount was dug
from 250 hills of cucumbers convinced
him that he was on therifcht track and
he continued his operations. The next
year his sales went up to $1,934, and
he received $500 from one acre which
- he had planted in potatoes.
"At this point President Brown in
terrupted him to know if he meant
what he said. Mr. Meriam replied that
he had stated the exact fact, that he
did- grow $500 worth of potatoes on
one acre of very poor ground. In 1895
he marketed $3,829 worth of vegeta
bles. In the year 1896, as everybody
remembers, ) there was a great outcry
from the farmers about the hard times
and there was a general demand for
legislation that would improve their
condition. But .farmer Meriam did
not depend upon legislation. He
went to work on his little farm and
he sold $5,068 worth of stuff, of which
$764.67 came from lettuce, $583 from
turnip salad and $434 from beets.
"At this point he was again inter
rupted by President Brown, who asked
him what it cost him to raise this crop.
Mr. Meriam told him that he could
give him the exact figures for he kept
a set of farming books in which he set
down every item of expense. He had
found in general terms that it cost
mm exactly one-third oi what he pro
duced to pay the necessary expenses of
the farm from year to year, including
repairs.
- "He continued his narrative, show
ing what he had made in 1897 and in
1898, and wound up with the startling
announcement that he intended to
pocket from his farm this year the snug
sum of $10,000."
This is a remarkable achievement
on a small farm, and it is possible
that there may be some exaggera
tion in it, but allowing for this,
there is enough in it even if the
figures be divided by two to show
what can Be done with industry and
intelligent business methods on a
small tract of ordinary or even, as
in this case, on very poor land. Mr.
Meriam didn't try to make a living
and money on his poor land by rais
ing cotton or something else that
everybody else was raising, but hav
insr located near-a larcro citv with a
-j - - : ra-
hundred thousand of so of people
to feed, he took in the situation
and concluded that he could find a
market for the foodstuffs that they
needed and then he set about rais
ing such as could be grown to the
best advantage and would yield
the most j profit. He raised
stuff for which . he had an
every day uniaiiing market. VI
course he had the advantage of be
ing close to a large city, an advantage
that comnaratively few farmers
have, but there are hundreds of
farmers around that and other
Georgia cities who never caught on"
to cultivating stuff for home people
to eat. Thousands of them have
raised melons', berries, peaches, &c,
for Northern markets and have
taken their chances on getting into
market with: the early shipments,
and also the chances of missing the
first calls and selling later or prices
that paid but little if any paid at all.
If every farmer around the cities
watched the home markets as closely
as Mr. Meriam does and set to work
to meet its needs as he does the de
mand would soon be supplied and
the profits would be smaller, and per
haps he .-hasn't done the judicious
thing for himself in so publicly
advertising yhis operations and
his profits; but farmers may
learn from his story that money
is to be made in farming by giving
- attention to these things that the
smaller and not the larger number
raise, and by keeping a business eye
upon the markets and raising those
things for which there is a steady
demand which can be relied upon,
and in which there is the least com
petition to cut prices down. Sup
pose other farmers within a reason
able distance of Atlanta and other
large cities in Georgia, (and this ap
devote their time to raising meat
poultry, eggs and to supplying milk,
butter and. canned fruits and vege
tables, the hundreds of thousands o:
dollars paid out to producers in
other States would go into the
pockets of those Georgia fanners,
whose showing might compare favor
ably with that of Mr. Meriam.
There are markets in every South-
. . m "11 T M m aI1 wn'
butter, Ac, very much of which,
save the fresh vegetables and fruits,
is imported fromother States, which
do not produce them as abundantly
or as cheaplyas they can be pro
duced in the South. j
The ntoney for the! Southern
f arinejfs now and will "be for some
time In going out of the tracK trav-
ted bv the many and into the
fcack travelled by the few, and then
pursuing farming on business prin
ciples and not in a hap-hazard,' slip
shod way. As the merchant caters
to the demands of his customers, bo
should the farmer study and antici
pate the demands of the markets
where he finds, or can make custo
mers. That kind of farming will
pay when the blind, methodless,
take-your-chance kind will not.
GOOD AND BAD ROADS
The U. S. Department of Agricul
ture has issued a pamphlet, prepared
by Mr. M. E. Eldridge, who is in
charge of the office of public road
inquiry. He gives some valuable
information based on replies to 10,
000 letters sent out to reliable
farmers and teamsters. He figures
out from these replies that it costs
on an average of 25 cents a ton to
haul stuff a mile on our roads, while
the same amount could be carried
200 miles by steamer and 50 miles
by rail for the same money. In
Europe, where they have better
roads, the average cost of carrying a
ton one mile is 7 ' cents, or a little
over a quarter what it costs in this
country. ' .
An -estimate of the cost of bad
roads in this country puts it at
$250,000,000 a year. This is practi
cally a tax of $250,000,000 a year
on the people, but as they do not
have to put their hands in their
pockets and shell out the money
they do not seem to realize it, but
it is a tax all the same, and they
are paying it right along. This
takes into account only the money
actually lost by the cost of trans
portation; and does not consider
the time lost when the roads are
impassible, the large number of
draft j animals it is necessary to
keep and to feed, nor does it take
into consideration the loss in de
preciation of land in country and
town resulting from the difficulty
of transportation. We spend about
$30,000,000 a year in shiftless patch
ing of roads, which is virtually throw
ing away that much money, but the
patching is necessary and will be
necessary until some sensible, sys-
ematic method for permanent im
provement is adopted.
DON'T LIKE THE SHOW.
There, are some of the New Eng
land papers which do not take to the
Jewett-Baker (white-and-black)com
bination that is now performing up
there. The Springfield (Mass.) Re
publican, one of the leading papers
of that section, thus records its opin
ion of the bi-colored combination:
"The large audience that erected
Miss Lillian Clayton Jewett and the
Baker family in Music Hall, Provi
dence, Monday evening, as well as
their Boston reception yesterday, will
grieve all who lament that young per
son's indiscreet activity in the Baker
case. Especially may demonstrations
M Jl 1 . . mm 1 . ....
oi tins jona in me n orcn emoiuer pub
lic feeling in the South, where the
white people feel that it is time that
they were left alone to work out their
own great problem." . ."
This is a very sensible view to take
of this cheap show, which is doubt
less being run in the interest princi
pally of the cheeky, hustling indi
vidual in skirts who conceived and
got it up.- We have no doubt, either,
that the Republican voices the sen
timents of a majority of the sensible
people of the section for which it
speaks, including he more respect
able element ofthe negroes. The
white people up there beeame tired
sometime ago of this negro racket,
in which they take no interest, and
which they are sick of having con
tinually thrust upon them by seekers
for notoriety, and fakirs like Miss
Jewett, who is, doubtless, inspired
more . by prospective box receipts
than anything else. Shows like that
can't hurt the South.
It is said that Japanese laborers,
under f contract are pouring into
.Hawaii at the rate of about 1,500 a
month. It will be the same way in
the Philippines if we hold our grip
on them. The labor of that country
will be Japanese andChinese,against
which American labor, if it went
there, would stand no chance. We
are wasting lives and money to hold
these islands for the benefit of the
rich who will gobble up what is worth
gobbling.
When Mrs. Felton,.at the meet
ing of the Georgia State Agricul
tural Society, advocated taxing dogs
as one of the ways to encourage
sheep culture, she was cheered. If
Mrs. F. went before the Georgia
Legislature and advocated taxing
dogs she would not be cheered, for
the dog has a grip on the average
legislature, compared with hich
the sheep is nowhere.
- A Jersey city man committed
suicide in jail to escape taking a
bath. They should not resort to
cruel and unusual punishments in
those If ew Jersey jails.
, Several American officers in Porto
Rico have married Porto Rico girls.
A practical illustration of "assimikv
tion" that means something and has
no shot-gun behind it.
era State ior miinoos uyuuuwD
worth of vegetables, fruits, meats,
INCREASE IN MANUFACTURED
' ' EXPORTS. .
One of the most gratifying,, and
also significant features of our ex
port trade, is the large and steady i
increase for some years in our ex
ports of manufactures. When - the
statement is made that these amount
to something over a quarter of our
total exports it doesn't give an ac
curate idea of the progress that is
being made, such as would be given
by a statement in detail of the vari
ous articles exported and the class
to which they belong, for this shows
the industries that are making the
mest" successful headway against
foreign competition. The following
statistical statement of the Treasury
Department for the past fiscal year
ending ' June 30th, throws some
light on this; the values being given
in millions of dollars and decimals:
1899. 1898. 1897. 1689.
Machinery and tools. ... 49 14 38.13 33.45 11.74
Agricultural machinery 18.43 7.61 6.24 3.62
Carriages, cars ana . . .
cycles 9.86 10.27 9 95 8.09
Instruments .'8.40 8.77 8.05 1.03
All machinery... 78.74 58.78 51.69 82.49
Completed for use - 16.23 12.69,9.95 3.05
Crude and unclassified. 28.81 19.69 14.10 3.25
Totals ..........119.41 91.06 75.74 88,90
It may be! noted that nearly all
the articles embraced in this table
are composed wholly or in part of
iron and keel, the significance of
which is that this country has
reached that point where it can suc
cessfully compete with the world in
the greatest pt the manufacturing
industries for iron bears the same
relation to the manufacturing in
dustries that cotton, wheat and corn
do to the agricultural industry. It
is substantially the base of other
manufacturing industries and the
nation that can lead in that will
have little difficulty in leading in
others. These figures give the pro
gress made in a few years, and it is
but the beginning.
Some years ago the question in
Australasia was how to get rid of the
rabbit. Since 1873 they have got
rid of 200, 000, 000 of them by knock
ing them on the head, peeling the
hide off and shipping them to
Europe. ' Canning the meat has be
come an established industry. New
Zeland alone ships over 15,000000
a year.
The last bit of political gossip is
that some Democrats are manoeuvring
o use Admiral Schley' as a candi
date for President or Vice President.
The Democrats are not so badly at
sea on that question that they have
to hunt up an Admiral.
There is a diminutive bush-tail
gold fish found in China, which is
so highly prized as a curiosity that
they have been sold for more than
$1,000 each. This is a little China
fish story for which we do not vouch.
The question "how to stop lynch
ing" in the South is a standing topic
of discussion. The surest and quick
est way to do it will be to stop the
crimes that provoke lynching.
The Boston alderman who voted
against appropriating money to wel
come Dewey is named Brick. Since
then he has had a good many bricks,
figuratively speaking, hurled at him.
The Local Quarantine.
Quarantine officer EL EL Woebse,
who has been on duty since the out
break of yellow fever at the Soldiers'
Home on the W. & W. railroad, be
tween Rocky Mount and Goldsboro,
was in the city yesterday for a short
while, returning to his post of duty
ast night. During his brief vacation,
Chief Officer Green made a trip up the
road and upon his return last night
expressed himself as pleased with the
work being, done. Messrs. Walter
Penny, John Smith, of Wilmington,
and a colored barber a brother of J.
W. Yarborough, the Front street bar
ber, who were on the train yesterday
afternoon from Norfolk were detained
at Wallace on account of not hav
ing health certificates. They will prob
ably receive them by wire and arrive
in the city this morning. Officer Wig
gins, who has been on duty at New
born, has. been called in, as practically
all danger is over from passengers
coming from that direction. While
there is really no danger from any
section, the quarantine will, neverthe
less, be maintained for several days
yet as a precautionary measure.
CURRENT COMMENT.
Our Gatlings and Jorsrensens
have killed many more innocent
people in the Philippines than the
hurricane has killed in Porto Rico.
The President and Secretary of War
should stop the suffering of their
own making. Charleston News and
Courier, JJem. ,
Recently we stated, on what
seemed competent information, that
the butter made by our neighbor
hood farmers was spoiled by feeding
cows on cotton seed. . An expert in
forms us that perhaps the best but
ter sent to Augusta from the country
comes from cows thus fed, and that
it would be hard to beat the butter
he makes form cows fed" on cotton
seed meal and hulls. Augusta
ChronicleDem.
xne j&.eeiev cure craze
which had the merit of discovering
to suffering man that he can quit a
habit if he really wants to has
about run its course. At one time
it was a big thing and coined money
from those engaged in it. Now
ll.l L 1 .
me largest operator, manager oi an
hundred institutes m Missouri and
Illinois, has collapsed, owing near
one hundred thousand1 dollars and
having not quite, one bundred dol
lars of assets. This failure makes
the end. Mobile Register, Dem.
The East Carolina Real Estate
Agency has excellent facilities for
selling farms and timbered lands.
It advertises all property and makes
only a nominal cnarare unless a sale is
madej" For terms etc, address R. Q.
Grady & Co., Burgaw, N. O. ' ,
GENERAL ROAD LAW.
Will be Made Operative Through
New Hanover County With
out Delay.
SUPERINTENDENT ELECTED.
CapL John Barry Elected for Period of One
Year at Meeting of Commissioners -Yesterday
Line Fence Build'
ing Also Considered. .
CapL John .Barry was elected
County Road Superintendent for New
Hanover at a special meeting of the
Board of County Commissioners held
yesterday afternoon for the purpose
considering this and other questions
deferred from the regular meeting of
of the Board on the first Monday in
AugusL
AH members of the Board were pres
ent as was also County Attorney W.
B. McKoy. . :l
The election ot-Captain Barry was
made after an extended conference
lasting for more than an hour and a
half. His salary which is left
at the discretion of the Board
in the act authorizing the. elec
tion was fixed at $75 per month,
and it is understood that the gen
eral road law will become opera
tive in the county at the earliest
possible moment Prisoners from the
work house, it is understood, 'will also
be employed on the public roads, and
the Commissioners already have assu
rance from Judge Battle that the peti
tioner the regular convict system so
admirably being employed in other
counties, iH-be all ;wed in New Han
over county.
In making the tax assessments for
the fiscal year in June the Board in
cluded a uniform levy of ten cents per
hundred on property and thirty cents
on the poll, for the maintenance of
the hew system about to. be put into
effect.
The election of a superintendent was
made in accordance with Chapter 581
of the Public Laws of North Carolina,
which is entitled "An act to pro
vide j for the better working of
the public roads and highways of
the State" and which is com
monly termed the "general road
law." The act provides for the elec
tion of a superintendent at the first
regular session of the . commissioners
in June, but for reasons satisfactory,
the election has been postponed from
time to time until yesterday. The su
perintendent has general control over
the roads of the entire county and is
required by law to make a monthly
report to the commissioners of progress
and of the moneys expended, f At the
end of each quarter he is required to
submit another report, one on the con
dition of roads and bridges of the
county, plans for their improvement
and a complete inventory of all tools
and implements in the road seuvice.
His bond is fixed by the act at $2,000
and his salary is fixed by the commis
sioners. The appointment of guards
for the management of convicts is dele
gated to the commissioners and the
road superintendent The county
treasurer, by the act, becomes the
treasurer of the road fund and for his
services the act authorizes a commis
sion not exceeding two per cent. He
is also required to make a monthly
statement of the condition of the road
fund to the commissioners as well as a
semi annual report, embracing those
made during the months.
County Fence Committee.'
The committee appointed at the last
meeting of the Board to look into the
matter of the building of the line
fence between New Hanover and
Pender counties made necessary by
the no-fence law, which roes into
effect in New Hanover on December
15th of the present year, submitted
the following report :
To the Chairman and County . Com
missioners: Tour committee appointed on coun
ty fence do recommend the following:
That said fence shallbe all of 12 gauge
steel wireexcept bottom strand,; which
shall be of hog proof barbed wire, the
strands to be 21, 3, 31, 4, 41, 5, H, 6, 7,
8 and 9 inches apart the-eross or up
right to be 6 inches apart in lower
30 inches and 12 inches apart in the
upper 28 inches.
That iron posts be used 7 feet long
and placed 161 feet apart and braced
each hundred yards with heavy wire
as one brace and scantling 4x6 as the
other brace. That 10x10 inch black
cypress or cedar posts be used for gate
posts and each gatepost be properly
braced by 4x6 inch scantling. We
further recommend that bids be asked
for.
1st. The entire fence to be com
plete and erected.
2nd. For fence and iron posts de
livered at depot either at Castle
Hayne or Scott's Hill.
3rd. For taking, material at either
of above places and erecting the fence.
4th. That bids for five gates nine
feet wide with hinges and fasten
ings. ,
D. McEaohern, '
W. F. Alexander,
John Barry,
Committee.
The report was adopted and upon
motion it. was referred again to the
same committee . for the purpose of
arranging the advertisement far bids
in accordance with the specifications
and -for the further purpose . of cor
responding with dealers relative to
the purchase of material necessary for
the work.
The matter of bank stock assess
ments, left over from the preceding
meeting, was again deferred until cer
tain information, which has been
written for, is received.
Arrested For Arson.
Mary J. Graham, colored, was ar
rested here yesterday by Deputy
Sheriff Spalding, of Columbus coun
ty, on a warrant charging her with
arson. The specific charge is burn
ing an outhouse near Council's Sta
tion, and she was taken to the Colum
bus jail at Whiteville yesterday after
noon, where she will be held to an
swer the charge at the next term of
the Criminal Court Deputy Spald
ing was assisted in making the arrest
by Deputy Sheriff Flynn.
Read the advertisement of the East
Carolina Real Estate Agency in this
issue of the Star. It offers for sals
some very valuable farms. f
spirits still advancing. ;
I
Sales On the Wharf Yesterday Afternoon
at 48 and 4& Cents Condition of .
the Market.
Another advance in price of spirits
turpentine was a feature in the day's
business in naval stores on the local
market yesterday. There were no
sales in the morning as. buyers only
offered 4748, cents but near the
closing yesterday afternoon purchasers
became more eager and one-half cent
advance was realized. . .
Speaking of the ' almost phenome
nal rise in prioes during the past sev
eral weeks the Savannah News of
Sunday says; .
"The situation in the naval store,
market still continues abnormal. The
price of sou-its yesterday was 48 cents
bid, with a strong demand for export
and very little : stuff sold. As pre
viously explained the situation is due
to the large amount of contracts sold
and the shortage in the crop due to the
February freeze. The prediction that
spirits will go to 50 cents before the'
end of the month is still freely made.
- The receipts of both spirits and rosin
are considerably behind last year with
little indication that the loss will be
made up; and hence the buyers have
little to hope for in the way of reduced
prices. As they are getting the most of
their stuff on contract, however, they
have nothing to complain of. The
situation presents the remarkable
anomaly of unusually high prices
prevailing with nobody making any
large profits. The producers sold last
spring at prices from 15 to 19 cents be
low the . present market quotations.
The factors, acting for the producers,
sold to the exporters, who in turn sold
to their customers abroad and these
sold to the manufacturers of paints,
varnishes and other products in which
turpentine is used. All transactions
were based upon the then prevailing
prices, hence very few are deriving
any benefit from the present high
prices. The speculators would have
had a snap, but nobody seems to have
anticipated the present condition of
things. The few producers who did
not sell contracts or who only sold
a small percentage of their output are
getting some benefit out of the situa
tion. NORTH CAROLINA WILL
RETAIN THE HORNET.
So Says Capt. George L. Morton, of the
N. C. Naval Battalion Maryland's
Boat Too Small.
Capt. Geo. L. Morton, of the North
Carolina Naval Battalion, returned to
the city yesterday after an absence of
more than a week. He was asked by
a member of the Stab staff about the
statement in the Baltimore Sun, re
published in a recent issue of the Star
to the effect that the converted cruiser
Hornet, now assigned to this port
for the use of the North Carolina
Naval militia would soon be trans
ferred to Baltimore for the use of the
Maryland militia. Captain Morton
replied that there was not the least
foundation in fact for the report ; that
North Carolina would certainly retain
the Hornet and Maryland would have
to look elsewhere for a vessel if they
change or get an additional boat.
He added that the officers of the
Maryland militia selected the Sylvia,
tneir present ooat, aoout the same
time he chose the Hornet for Wil
mington, and both were taken from
the Norfolk navy yard about the
same time. Maryland, he says, made
the mistake of selecting too small a
vessel, and now they are trying to
get a larger one.- Some of the North
Carolina Reserves, Captain Morton
says, remarked when they passed the
vessel assigned to Maryland on leav
ing Norfolk when they were bringing
the Hornet here, that Maryland's ves
sel could be placed on the deck of the
Hornet, it being so small. The Mary
land Reserves evidently fell in love
with North Carolina's boat at that
time, and now they want to get her.
A SAFE RULE.
Ooldsboro Argus.
We publish in this issue an elabor
ate disquisition upon the .relative
merits of the square "standard" bale
of cotton and the newly proposed and
much advocated roundlap bale. Be
hind the latter is said to be the strong
est "trust" in the world. It is a safe
rule for the farmer to adopt, that he
foster nothing that is promoted by a
trust Hence the standard square bale
that any ordinary farmer can pre
pare for market with little ingenuity
aside from its superior merit from a
commercial standpoint should be still
the bale of the farmer, and they will
be wise to favor no other. x
Criminal Court Convicts.
Two penitentiary convicts sentenced
daring the recent term of the Criminal
Court were carried to Raleigh yester
day by Jailer Millis and Deputy
Sheriff Terry. They were both ne
groes ; Jno. Perry, sentenced to life im
prisonment for burglary, and W. H.
Boyette, given ten years for, larceny
and receiving stolen goods. ,- Superin
tendent - Chadwick, of the county
work house, also receipted the sheriff
for fourteen convicts yesterday, all
negroes. A number of these are to be
taken from the work house and put on
the chain gang, which a Star reporter
was told yesterday will be established
within a month.
Inspector Rice Here.
Mr. F. B. Rice, who recently suc
ceeded Captain Gannon as inspector
of hulls for the Charleston district,
embracing Wilmington and Newborn,
arrived in the city on board the steam
ship New York yesterday. He will
remain in the city for several days
and in company with ; Captain E. E.
Groom, boiler inspector for this dis
trict who is expected to arrive from
Charleston to day, will on Wednesday
inspect the tug Navassa and the little
river steamer Croesus. It was learned
yesterday that Mr. Rice would not be
required to stand the civil service ex
amination until the early part of Oc
tober. . .
TO CI.BAN8K THE SYSTESI
Effectually, yet gently, when costive
or bilious; to permanently overcome
habitual constipation; to awaken the
kidneys and liver to a healthy activ
ity, without irritating' or weakening
them; . to dispel . headaches, colds or
fevers, use Syrup of Figs, made by the
California Fig Syrup Co,
jjAj)d QDT NO CASE. !
Oliver H. Dockery's ! Counsel to
Make Motion to Re-open
' - .... i . .. . - f ''
the Case.!
FOR ADDITIONAL TESTIMONY
In Dockery vs. Bellamy Contest They
Want Congress to Send Committee to
Investigate Contestant's Brief .
and Motion Received.
It seems that O. H. Dockery and his
counsel are at' last beginning to re
alize how very weak their case in con
testing the right of Hon. John D. Bel
lamy to a seat in the Fifty-sixth Con
gress is. In fact that they have totally
failed to make out their case, despite
all their recent "much ado" about de-
positiqntaking in the various counties
of the district
That they realize the
weakness of
their position is evidenced by the fact
that they give notice that they will
make a motion to reopen the case, and
for Congress to send a committee into
the district to take additional testi
mony. j
The announcement of this intention
is made in the "Contestant's brief of
facts and authorities, . and also his
motion to reopen the case and for
Cougress to take additional testimo
ny," copies of-which were received
in printed form ythe ontestee,
Hon. Jno. l. Bellamy, yesterday. A
concluding feature of this volumi
nous document is the following:
Motion to Reopened Court. .
' '1
In conclusion .contestant asks that
this congress will reopen this case
and take up the investigation of these
uuparalled political crimes where he
has been forced to leave it, and
through its committee bring out and
show the House the whole of the
great inequity called the election of
1898 that it may judge whether con
testeecan honorably claim "to have
been elected by the people of the Sixth
Congressional District to a seat in the
56th Congress the United "States from
North Carolina.
In support of the motion for a new
trial contestant's counsel give affida
vits of the negro W. E. j Henderson,
who swears that he came to Raleigh to
testify and was forced to flee from the
city to escape bodily harm, and that
of Claudius Dockery, Esq., who makes
oath that many prominent citizens,
Republicans and Popuplists through
out the district, are afraid! to testify to
the real conditions which existed. The
"Brief of Facts" (?) gives the direct
testimony of many of the witnesses,
omitting in each instance, however,
the cross examination, which explained
away every seeming advantage which
was gained by cotes tant. j With this
distorted evidence the claim is made
that "Enough has been; shown to
acquaint Congress with the damnatory
facts and put it upon its notice and in
quiry." Hon. John D. Bellamy said yester
day that he sincerely hopes that Con
gress will send a committee here to
investigate. That it would very great
ly accrue to his (Bellamy's) advantage.
A Sample Fabrication.
A rediculous feature of the brief
and one which is a fair sample of the
outrageous misrepresentations with
which the document teams, is the fol
lowing reference to conditions in
Wilmington and New; Hanover
county, to wit: j
New Hanover county was the storm
centre of the great cyclone of fraud,
violence and political outrage, by which
the white Democrats of North Caro
lina, being in constantly increasing
minority, wrested the government of
State, county, city and township from
the hands of its lawfully elected offi
cers, and intimidated, stamped out,
killed and ran off or permanently dis
franchised the rapidly increasing ma
jority of Republicans and Populists,
white and black, and the city of Wil
mington was par excellence the home
and seat of the chief originators of
the conspiracy. The revolutionary
methods reorted to throughout
the State were conceived and perfected
there, and the arms and ammunition
for the whole district; were furnished
from there. Contestant regrets the
disinclination of his intimidated wit
nesses to tell all they know, and the
impossibility to secure testimony of
others, who had they dared, would
have testified to crimes and outrages
purely political in their nature which
would appall the members of thexom
mittee and Congress by their heinous
ness and brutality, and have vividly
recalled to mind the scenes enacted in
the streets of Paris in 17S2 by the
blood crazy mobs of those awful days,
when "in the name of virtue, terror
was irrevocally the order of the day."
Contestant will as far as possible
lift the veil which contestea and his
adherents and co-conspirators have
hastened to draw over those) shocking
scenes where freedom of thought,
opinion'and speech were foully mur
dered and the rights of American free
born citizens were trampled in the
filth and dirt of the political mud of
Wilmington, during the months imme
diately preceding the days immediately
following Nov. 8th, 1898; and we will
do so in order that Congress may de
termine whether any man claiming
election by these revolutionary and
outrageous methods can slink into a
seat in that body with the. blood of
the victims upon his . hands unheeded
and unquestioned. I
Contestant will, after a brief glance
at the evidence in the record, from this
county, refer to the part bdrne by one
A. M. Waddell, the DantSn of this
recent attack upon American institu
tions as affecting the Congressional
elections. i
NEW CROP cotton;
First Bale for This Season From Anson
County Sold at Morven.
Special Star Telegram.
Moeven, N. C, August j 14. The
first bale of new Cotton for this season
was sold here this afternoon at four
o'clock by C. D. Thomas, superintend
ent of T. V. Hardison's plantation, and
bought by The Hardison Co, It brought
six and a half cents per pound ; strict
middling; weighed 520 pounds.
Why were 25,000 BOTTLES.br ROB,
ERTS TASTELESS 25c CHILL TONIC
sold theflrst year of its birth? i Answer:
Because It Is the BEST AT AJXJ PRICE,
guaranteed to cure, money refunded if it
falls, pleasant to take, 35o per bottle. It
Is sold and guaranteed by j
JEOBKET R. BELLAMY,
marS41y Wholesale and Retail Drogrglst,
BEACHES ABANDONED
Severe Wind and HigrUlreakers
Cause Many Cottagers
and Visitors
fTO SEEK SAFETY IN THE CITY.
I'
Expect to. Relarn to Their Cottages or
Hotels To-day or To-morrow Orton
Crowded Last Nlht Yester
day's Storm Conditions.
The weather conditions and the ap
proach of the West Indian storm (erst
while hurricane) was the most general
as well as exciting topic among Wil
mingtonians and Wrightsville and
Carolina Beach cottagers yesterday.
Indeed so exciting did the situation
become on the two beaches that dur
ing the afternoon and evening large
numbers of the cottagers and guests at
the hotels came up to the city to spend
the night Whilel'no damage was
done to property, either in the city or
on Wrightsville and Carolina Beach,
the velocity of the wind, particu
larly on . j the two beaches,
was sufficient to cause much
uneasiness. , The , Weather Bureau
records show j that the highest veloc
ity of the wind in the city during the
day was thirty miles an hour. This
velocity was reached several times,
notably about 4:30 A. M. and between
2 and 3 P. M. But on both beaches
the wind was several times really ter
rific, reaching, it is estimated by sev
eral competent judges, a velocity of
not less than sixty-five miles an hour.
As the day advanced and the fierce
storm conditions seemed unabated the
advice of Mr; W. H. Fallon, the
Weather Observer, was asked by hun
dreds of people as to the advisability
of remaining on the beach during the
night. In each instance Mr. Fallon said
that while he did not believe there
would be any! special danger still he
thought it best for the cottagers to
come up to the city for the night as a
matter of precaution .
On Wrightsville Beach.
As a result of Mr. Fallon's advice
the Wilmington Seacoast train from
Wrightsville Beach arriving in the
city at 12:15, 4:30 and 6:45 o'clock yes
terday afternoon brought large num
bers of cottagers and Seashore and
Ocean View Hotel guests. It is esti-
.mated that there were nearly 1,000
people on the train leaving the beach
at 3:45 o'clock! and the other trains
were well freighted with cottagers and
visitors seeking safety in the city, the
people fearing to stay on Wrightsville
Beach, especially because of the isola
tion of the beach from the mainland
by banks' channel and the sound, mak
ing esofcpe in case of a tidal wave or
severe hurricane rather difficult
The fact is the only cottagers 'who
mustered courage to spend last night
on the beach were the families of Mr.
E. J. Powers, Mr. J. A. Arringdale,
Capt. E W. Vancourt Lucas, Mr.
James Worth. Mr. C. W. Whitlock
and Mr. Hall. All the guests from
both the hotels, came to the city for
the night. Mrs. Mayo and family re
mained at Ocean View Hotei. Several
members of Kittie Club also remained
on the beach. At no time during the
day or up to a late hour last night did
the breakers sweep over the beach to
the Banks channel. They washed un
der Ocean View Hotel when the
tide was the highest, the water going
as far back as the railroad track. This
was at high tide early in the afternoon.
A memberof the Stab staff visited
the beach on the 5. 15 tra in, returning to
the city about 7.30.
- The wind reached the highest ve
locity attained during the day about 6
o'clock last night At that time it
was almost impossible to walk on the
beach or stand; in an exposed place
about a building, the velocity of the
wind being so great as to almost carry
you away bodily. The wind, too, was
freighted with fine sand which well
nigh penetrated the flesh. The view
of the ocean was magnificent As far
as the eye could, see there stretched a
succession of seething billows, some
of them apparently twenty or thirty
feet high, breaking one over the other
in a mad race for the shore, presenting
a picture the grandeur of which beggars
description.
Quite a number of gentlemen went
down on the 7.15 train last night
especially to see the storm at sea.'
Some returned at 10 o'clock last night
and others (very few) remained over
night
The train returned to the beach last
night at 11 o'clock and remained all
night, so as to be at hand should it be
necessary to move the few people re
maining on the beach to Wrightsville
or the city. j
At about 11 o'clock last night a Star
reporter was told over the telephone
by Capt. Lucas, who spent the night
at his cottage, that the wind was blow
ing fully fifty or sixty miles an hour,
but that no damage had apparently
been done to the cottages, either by
wind or breakers.
On Carolina Bench.
There was no undue alarm or ex
citement at Carolina Beach yesterday,
the facilities there for escape from; the
"pitiless peltings of the storm" being
ample in case of dire necessity. Never
theless, many of the cottagers, as a
matter of precaution, came' up to
the city last evening. Many others,
however, remained, having no appre
hension of any serious result
Captain Harper went back to the
pier with the steamer Wilmington
after the 7:30 trip and anchored dur
ing the night ready to take the re
maining residents of the beach on
board and bring them to the city
should the storm conditions become
so severe as to drive them from the
beach for refuge, j
The tide yesterday afternoon on
Carolina Beach was the highest that
has been known in many years. The
breakers swept over the beach to the
sound at both the Sedgeley Hall and
Hanover Seaside Club houses, as well
asthe intervening beach.
At the hotel the surf also washed
up quite high, reaching the steps and
throwing spray on the porches. There
are forty cottages above the hotel and
ine sun nowea between them all
breakers actually rolling up on th
f "ouuces 0j
washing into cottage hallways. Th
cottages are, however, so well a
chored and have withstood the power
f ul force of so many storms that th
occupants entertained little fear f '
serious results.
The Night in the City.
.According to weather prognostics
tions the worst part of the storm was
to have reached Wilmington soou
after midnight last night, but up t0 3
o'clock this morning, barring an occa
sional gust ot possibly twenty-fiVe
miles j velocity, there was nothing t0
suggest the approach of a storm.
At 8 o'clock last night Mr. Fallon
observer at the Wilmington station -made
the following report: '
The storm continues to move slowiv
up the coast It is now central be
tween Wilmington and Charleston
and has been accompanied during the
day by high northerly winds from
Norfolk, Va , to Charleston, S. C the
following maximum wind velocitit8
being reported up to 8 P. M: Charles
ton. 56 north ; Wilmington and Nor
folk, 30, northwest Another gale is
prevailing over the west Gulf coast
Generally cloudy weather and rani
Erevailed during the day over the
Liddle and South Atlantic and Gulf
States, with lower temperature, con
tinuing to night; elsewhere the weath
er is generally clear, with an area of
high temperature extending from the
central Ohio valley south westward
The centre of the coast storm will -probably
pass Wilmington during the
night, followed Wednesday by de
creasing northerly winds.
In speaking of the storm last night
Mr. Fallon, of the Weather Bureau,
said that the present storm is moving
the slowest of any storm on record
for many years. For instance, on Au
gust 14th, at 8 A. M., it was between
Jacksonville and Tampa; at 8 P. M ,
August 14th, it was reported off Jack
sonville; August 15th, at 8 A. M., it
was just south of Charleston, and last
night at 8 P. M.,just south of Wil
mington.
It is very much to be hoped that
Wilmington and the beaches have
seen all they will get of it. -
LIKES THE AMERICAN
NX'S PRESS.
An Arkansas Firm Used It Last Sea
son With Great Satisfaction.
From the Commercial Appeal,
j Memphi&f Tenn.
A. J. Clements, of the firm of Clem
ents & Daniel, cotton ginners of Lo
noke, Ark., was in the city yesterday,
Mr. Clements was seen by a Commer
cial Appeal representative in the of
fice of the American Cotton Company,
in the Continental building,- and he
talked I very enthusiastically of that
company's Roundlap bale press, which
he has been operating at his gin, the
past season. He compressed about
4,000 bales on his Roundlap bale press,
and the cotton was all sold at the press
at Memphis prices. Mr. Clements says
that a Roundlap bale from the Amer
ican 'Company's press will net from
$2.50 to $3.00 more than from the old
press, In fact, a farmer a few months
ago made a test of the matter, bring
ing the exact number of pounds of the
same quality to Mr, Clements that he
did to a square bale 1 press, without let
ting either gin know he was mak jug
the test and the Roundlap bale netted
just $3.75 more than the square bale.
Mr. Clements says that one season
has satisfied him of the merits of the
Amercan Company's Roundlap bale
press. It is a good thing he says, both
for the ginner and the farmer, and his
firm will continue its use and abandon
its other press entirely.'
PROBABLY A SUICIDE.
White Man Tired of Life Dies Prom the
Effects of An Overdose of
Laudanum.
Edward Roderick, a huckster, aged
about 38 years, died yesterday morn
ing at 9.30 o'clock, at his home, No.
720 South Seventh street, from the
effects of an overdose of laudanum,
taken, as he said, to "end his troubles
on earth.
Roderick on Monday afternoon re
marked I to his sister, Mrs. Josephine
Mintz, that he intended to kill himself
and on the following night he ex
hibited to his nephew, Edgar Mintz, a
bottle of! laudanum, &t the same time
remarking that he was going to take
it; that he was tired of life and wanted
to end his miseries.
About 12 o'clock Monday night he
went to his home and fell in a stupor
to the floor. He was picked up and
carried into the house, where he re
mained unconscious until his death
yesterday morning. Dr. W. D. Mc
Millan was summoned a few hours
before the death of the unfortunate
mail. hilt tiia nnririAAa nam too
late, and Dr. Zachary, to whom
the case was given by Dr.
McMillan was unable at the advanced
stage of Roderick's stupor, to revive
him. On his person was found an
empty bottle bearing a laudanum label
and there is no doubt that the contents
were taken with the object of ending
life.
Domestic trouble is said by relatives
of the deceased to have been the cause
of the rash deed,
Deceased leaves a wife and five
children. : The funeral will be from
the late residence this morning at 10
o'clock, the services baincr enn ducted
hy Elder J. W. S. Harvey.
The Boat Prescription for Chill"
and fever is a bottle of Grove's Taste
less Chill Tonic. Never fails to
cure: then whv experiment with
worthless imitations ? Price 50 censt.
Your money bach if it fails to cure.
Prom Pike's Pesk.
A telegram was received in this city
yesterday in which Franklin McNeill,
Esq., North Carolina Railroad Com
missioner, and Mrs. McNeill, greeted
their friends in Wilmington from the
summit of Pike's Peak, Colorado.
They are taking a combination busi
ness and
West
pleasure trip! 'through the
Proof of the pudding lied In the eating
of It Proof of ROBERTS' TASTELESS
CHILL TONIO lies In the taking of it.
COST NOTHING U It falls to cure. W
cents per bottle If It cures. Sold strictly
on Its merits by
ROBERT R. BELLAMY,
marM ly Wholesale and Retatt Druggist.
If you wish to sell a farm or city
property place it in the hands of the
least Carolina Real Estate Agenuj.
RG. Grady & Co., Burgaw, N.C.