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...... ........ 80
SECRETARY SOOT'S DEFENCE.
Near j every person prominently
connected with McKinley's . admin
istration has taken a more or less
active part in the present campaign
in defending the administration and
pleading for the re-election of Mc-i
Kinley. This is an admission, if
nothing more, thaj; it needs defence
and a good deal of A few days
ago Secretary Root came to the
rescue in a speech delivered in Mr.!
McKinley's home town, Canton." He1
made a calm and dispassionate
speech and perhaps as able a defence
as has been made of. the McKinley
"criminal aggression," to which the
speech was mainly devoted. In this
he differed decidedly from the ver
bose, flamboyant Senator Beveridge,
who believes in our picking np and
appropriating all the loose islands
on the seas which Borne stronger
power has not already picked up;
or the vituperative Roosevelt who
a few years ago pronounced
it a horrid, indefensible and. very
un-American act to do the very
things which he now advocates and
denounces better Americans as
traitors or cowards for opposing, for
believing as he did when he wrote
as a historian and not as a politician
or a candidate for office.
Secretary Root started out with
denying that the Declaration of In
dependence and "the consent of the
governed" has, any application to the
people of the Philippines or any
other than the-special application to
the people for whom it was written.
But that's the only way they can
defend this war of "criminal aggres
sion," by denying one of the funda
mental principles on which this Re
public is founded.
Secretary Root need not tell us
that the writer of the Declaration
did not mean to say that every tribe
of men on the earth 'is capable of
. intelligent, progressive, self govern
ment for ho knew and everybody
knows that many are not, but does
that justify another nation in seiz
ing possession of their territory and
force its rule upon them because
its rule might be better for them
then' their own rule? Betweenna
tions tho right of discovery justifies
takiog possession of lands inhab
ited by savages, on the principle
that the earth is given to men for
use and not to run wild, otherwise
possessiou must come by conquest,
or purchase, or treaty. He assumes
that we are there by rights that the
people of the .Philippines ard not
capable of self government,, that
therefore the Declaration does not
apply to them, and that we can pro
ceed to whip them in and to govern
them by force without any regard to
the Declaration of Independence.
This is simply begging the ques
tion, for the opponents of the policy
which the Secretary defends deny
that we are there by right and deny
that tho Filipinos are incapable of
self-government. We do not assert
'that they are capable of construct
ing and successfully conducting a
government like ours, which might
not be adapted to the temperament
and peculiarities . of those people;
but they are capable of construct
ing a government to suit themselves
quite as well as our government suits
us. He justifies forcing our govern
ment upon those un willing x people
by a quotation from a letter written
by Thomas Jefferson, in which he
r said the people who inhabited the
Louisiana territory when purchased
by him were not capable of self
government and. therefore they were
governed by Congress without their
consent.
The first part of this is true be
cause that was a very extensive, and
very sparsely settled territory, with
many more Indians than white
people in it, butwe are, not aware of
the fact that there was any protest
gainst or resistance to the authority
" f this Government when France
"inde the cession, for the provisions
f-f the purchase act stipulated that
' h(! people who .owed allegiance to
ranee should be given the same
1 ;:hts and privileges enjoyed by
citizens of the United States, and
t h n y were accordingly . treated as J
titizeii8. , As soon as practicable
they wee given" territorial govern
ments, and later the territory was
! aubdivided and the sub-divisions
VOL'. XXXII. WILMINGTON, N, O, FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 2, 1900. N0. .1
admitted to full fellowship as States
when they had the requisite popula
tion. There was no government by
powder and shot and soldiers then,
and no ignoring of fundamental
principles, for thqse people gov
erned themselves just as the people
of our territories now do.
There ia no intention of doing
anything of this kind with the Phil
ippines, for when the treaty of-Paris
was before the' Senate for ratifica
tion no one asserted that it was the
intention to hold permanent do-
minion over those people. If there
naa been that , treaty would never
Have been ratified by that Senate. On
the contrary, the Senate passed a
resolution denying that there was
any such intention, or any intention
to incorporate thoBe people into the
citizenship of the United States,
while in the case of ' Louisiana and
Florida and California both of those
purposes were distinctly avowed.
This destroys the parity-and makes
the citation of the case of Louisiana
by Secretary Root totally irrelevant."
isut who is to be the judge as to
whether a people are fit for self-
government? The power which in
sists on the right to rule or the peo
ple over whom the rule is to be ex
tended, assuming ihat they are peo
ple of ordinary intelligence?" Ens-
land repudiated the Belf-rule decla
ration in our - Declaration of Inde
pendence. She held that it had no
better application to us than the Mc.
Kinley expansionists now sav it has
to the Filipinos." The justification
ana defence of monarchical gov
ernment is the inability of men to
govern themselves, the very aigu
ment the expansionists now make to
justify forcing their, government
upon the Filipinos, who, they say,
will be better governed bv us than
they could be governed by them
selves, ust as the defender of the
monarchy says the people will be
better governed by a king than they
could govern themselves. Mr. Root
and other defenders of expansion by
bayonets take their argument from
George the III, and not from George
Washington or Thomas Jefferson.
FOREIGN MARKETS.
The Republican statesmen and
stumpers have -become great advo
cates of opening foreign markets, an d
this is one of the principal argu
ments they advance in justification
of the McKinley method of expan
sion, asserting that it will secure for
us not only the markets of the lands
we grab but that it will give us the
vantage ground for the extension of
trade in countries adjacent.
As far as the desirability of for
eign markets goes they are'right,
although they are wrong as to the
method of securing them, but it
took a good while to educate them
up to an appreciation of foreign
markets. In every discussion we
have ever had on the protective
tariff the position of the Democrats
who opposed high protection Jras
that this' country must hbve
access to the foreign markets in or
der to dispose of its surplus
products and manufactures if it ex
pected continuous and permanent
prosperity, while the Republicans
poo-poohed the foreign market and
insisted on building up the "home
market" as all that was necessary.
Thpy whacked on the tariff taxes to
build up the home market and soon
found that overcropped, and then
our manufacturers were forced by ne
cessity to strike ' out for the world
market or shut up shop.
; They did, and by their tact, in
dustry, energy and ability to "com
pete with foreign manufacturers
they have increased their expqrts
from year to year until, they amount
to more than a fourth of our iotal
exports, and find markets in every
country under the sun. This was
done without any grab game, or any
soldiers with powder and shot, but
in a legitimate way of business, the
only way our trade with other coun
tries can be built up.
A French experimenter has suc
ceeded in melting wood. .He places
it in a closed vessel, from which the
gases are not ' permitted to escape,
and after undergoing a process of
dry distillation the wood is reduced
to a molten condition. When cooled
the new .substance is hard, 'may be
shaped and polished; is impervious
to water! and acids, and is a perfect
electrical non-conductor. -
A Berlin review figures out that
the people of the world now write
about 12,000,000,000 letters a year,
8,000,000,000 of which are in Eng
lish, 1,200,000,000 in German, and
1,000,000,000 in i French. The rest
are divided among other European
countries. The reviewer doesn't
seem to have taken into account the
letter writers of Asia and s other
countries on that side of the globe.
Hon. John G. Carlisle, who can't
make a choice from the eight vor ten
Presidential tickets in the field, will
not vote, and as Hon. Grover Cleve
land is in the -same predicament he
will probably go fishing or gunning,
if the weather is favorable.
"l ; : -- - ' - ; - - I
JUSTIFYING CORBTTPTIOIT.
Cbeek is one of the characteristics
of the Republican politician. They
have in all political, emergencies
relied largely upon the free'use of
money, and finding this successful
they have increased their campaign
funds from year to year, until under
Hanna they have reached phenome
nal proportions, running up into
many millions. The very size of
those funds -.precludes,' the supposi
tion that they are needed, or
used for strictly legitimate purposes.
Mark Hanna now pretends to be in
dignant at the charge . that he in
tends any of his fund for .corrupt
purposes, but everybody who knows
anything about the machine methods
since he has been running it smiles
at this put on indignation. .
But some of them' sneer at this
talk of corruption and make light of
it by asserting that the Democrat
who talks about voters being bribed
casts a reflection f upon his own
party, in which the bribery must be
dtfne, and argue that it is no more
corrupt to buy votes than it is to Bell
them, which is true; but because
there are "men who will sell their
votes a very low order of men, and
men as a rule who .have no political
principles this does not palliate or
justify the buying, any more than
stealing by a thief justifies another
in receiving the stolen goods.
These men who buy votes pretend
to be respectable, law-abiding, law
respecting citizens who would not
receive stolen goods; but they will
receive bought or stolen votes, for
these bought votes are simplv stolea
Lapk of moral training, social envi-I
ronment, neea 01 money may be the
extenuating circumstances in the
case of the morally obtuse,Tr hard
pressed man for selling his vote,
but there is no extenuation for the
men of intelligence and presump
tive in respectability who buys it
either directly or through a hired
agent.
That votes are sold is no. reflec
tion upon the Democratic party, for
the men who sell their votes are not
Democrats they are simply floaters
on the political current,, who are np
to the highest bidder and will vote
for the party paying the 'highest
price. There are a good many of
these in the United States, and
some of them aire so in the habit of
making merchandise of their ballots
that they stand around , the polls
waiting for the highest bidder with
out concealment, and this is, in
States 'and localities where the peo
ple who sell their votes are in com
fortable circumstances and not only
where the vulgar, venal mob gathers.
That's the element that the bribers
deal with; that's where- they find
their material but they are not
Democrats, and therefore their be
ing open to. purchase is no reflec
tion upon the Democratic party,
whose true followers are unpur
chasable. Gen. St. Clair, of West Virginia,
got himself rapturously kissed, at
one of the Bryan meetings in West.
Virginia, by an enthusiastic widow
Who mistook him for Bryan. Bryan
stood at some distance, saw the pre
dicament of his friend, but declined
to come to the rescue. It is the
only instance on record where he
ever dodged.
Ex-Chairman Hoi ton, of the Re
publican State Committee, is help
ing the Democrats by causingj.he
arrest of Democratic registrars, the
object of which is to intimidate. He
isn't doing much intimidating, but
he is making lots of our fellows
mad.
The Republican election 'steerers
have been busy for some time im
porting negroes from Missouri and
Others States where they will not be
needed on election - day into Illinois
where they will be needed. At such
times they find the colored brother
very useful
There are some remarkably sharp
men in New, York. A telegram says
that some of them have succeeded
in beating Hanna's committee out
of $100,000 on forged checks.
The man who 'could beat Hanna's
crowd out of money must e
sooners. - ,
For some years there has been a
war on in Washington among the
wive of Government : officials as to
which outranks the others and have
precedence at public functions.
Mrs. Dewey is in it this time as
claimant to precedence. .
According to a steel rail expert,
the profits of the Carnegie Company
on steel rails last year were $7,272,
000. They now make rails for $15
a ton and demand $26 for them. :
The Chinese like this country so
well that they are slipping in the
back way over the Canada line. ' '
Election for President and
Conoressman and Primary for
United States Senator, Tues
day, November Sixth.
THE-SIMMONS MEBTINQ.
Editor Star "We see it stated by a
Carr disciple that the Simmons en
dorsement meeting: was a .yerygraod
affair, numbering, it is said, precisely
lOi persons. We have never been able
to appreciate the logic which would
cause a preference for Mr. "Carr over
Mr. Simmons until the' statement re
ferred to made its appearance. And
the public is n6w to understand! that
the ability of the Carr adherents to ap
preciate Mr. Simmons' fitness for Sena
or and value to the State, is demon
strated in their mathematical inca
pacity. The meeting in question was
remarkably representative, and num
bered unquestionably betweeft 200 and
300. The proceedings of the meeting
were very conservative, and so far
from depreciating Mr. Carr, praised
his virtues above their deserts. The
matter is simply a question of fitness
for the position of. Senator, and isup-
K wed to be friendly rivalry in the
emocratic - family. But such com i
munications as the Vance-Faison'
letter should cause every sincere and
unbiased man to rally to the support
of Mr: Simmons, not on his account
alone but in defecne of the integrity pf
the White Supremacy victory In North
Carolina. The fact that such a letter
should have been given to the public
with Mr. Carr's evident consent, shows
that that gentleman would be incap :
able of respresenting: the State as a
whole, for he would -consider the men
who supported Mr. Simmons as being
eaemies tn nn Klip, morula ) nnsmfiia
of public trust
The friends of Mr. Carr must indeed
ord to justify such an attack osthe
a -1-1- i a m . i
private uuu pumic virtues oi tne man
who has done so much to redeem the
St&te from TiftriuhlinaTI mla an1 naw
domination. Pour years of service to
A. I m t . . . . .
toe iron i mignt cover a multitude of
sins, but hardly four months,
t v White Supremacy. "
MERCER & EVANS COMPANY.
New Department Store Now Open The
Cash-In-Advance System. .
The new department store of the
Mercer & Evans Company, Nos. 115
117 Princess street, was thrown open
to the public last week. The store had
no formal opening but Mr. J. B. Mercer,
president of the company, informs the
Star that the people are ' rapidly ap
preciating the cash-in advance system
recently inaugurated at the store and
are affording a good patronage from
the very start.
The adjoining store room to the shoe
store has been nicely fitted up and
a ..stock of new goods has been
placed for the Fall and Winter trade.
Extra clerical help has also been se
cured and Mr. Mercer, who organized
the company, appears to have laid the
foundation for a successful and long,
enduring business.
Mason boro Fishing Crew.
Captain J. MHewlett, of the Mason
boro Sound Fishing Crew, pronounces
the mullet season thus far the best in
twenty fita years.- The number caught
in his f in? from September 1st to
October 2..h, is 250,000 and exception
ally good' hauls for the season are still
being made. The length of Captain
Hewlett's seine is 230 yards and the
crew this season consists as follows:
Lewis Todd and John C -sten, first
and second captains respectively, of
boat crew; bow oarsman, John Cos
ten; midship oarsman, B. Franks, col
ored; stroke oarsman, Sim Franks,
colored; boat followers, Robert Pead
rickandGniss Lumsden; seine crew,
Charley Dick, Bill Dick, James Ras
berry, Willie Hewett, Josh, Kit and
Thomas Franks, colored; Van Everett,
colored; Jessie Walton and Beth Wal
ton. The seine and boat ' is owned by
Captain Hewlett, J. A. and Elijah
Hewlett.
Decorated With 'Simmons Branches.
An ardent admirer in Wilmington
of the Hon. F. M. Simmons yesterday
decorated both show windows of his
store on Market between Water and
Front streets with branches of a 'aim
mon tree sent him by a friend in
Brunswick county. As the famous
North Carolina persimmon, as "it
grows upon de vine," haibeen adopted
by Mr. Simmons' friends as the official
badge for his senatorial campaign, the
aforesaid supporter was soon besieged
by pedestrians along that way, who
were anxious to provide themselves
with the official badge of the State
chairman. Many of the half ripe per
simmons on the branches for decora
tion were soon clipped and borne off
upon the lapels of coats worn by other
"ardent admirers," who" cheerfully re
marked that the fruit would be full
ripe by next Tuesday. The Star
office is indebted to the 'badge head
quarters" for a supply left yesterday
afternoon. '
New Machinery at Quarry.
The hoisting engine and derrick
which the city has bought for use at
the rock quarry, have been placed in
position and the engine was run yes
terday to test the machinery all the
parts worked nicely. . The engine and
derrick will falititate matters very
much and will do away with hauling
rock out of the quarry in . wheel-bar
rows. Heretofore 20. men were en
gaged all the time with wheel-barrows,
but now they can be used in the quarry
and more rock can b6 gotten out. '
- With steam, two tons of rock, can
be hoisted at one time. If everything
turns out as expected the machinery
will be started to-morrow morning.
v A Brunswick county man, who
was in the city yesterday, swapped
horses. As he was crossing the river
on his return home yesterday after
noon he found he had "a high stepper
and a high kicker." The horse jumped
over the railing of the flat and it was
only with difficulty that the animal's
life was saved by getting him aboard
the fiat again.
. : . ' ---. i
CHAS. D. BALDWIN DEAD.
Prominent Savannah Citizen, Formerly
of Colambns County, Passed Away
at Petersburg Wednesday. ,
- The sad - news of . the death of Mr.
Charles D. Baldwin, of Savannah.
Ga. was received early yesterday by
his friends and relatives in this section
of the State..
: He was a native of Columbus county
and a son of Col. W. M Baldwin, of
WhileviUe, N; C. He isof an old line
of Scotch descent, on both sides, which
for so long ihas' added to the prosper
ity and material development of
Southern North -Carolina. '
: He was a prosperous merchant at
Whiteville about eight years-ago. but
more inviting fields of trade induced
his removal to Savannah, where, as a
member of the great firm of Peacock.
Hunt & Company, they controlled the
naval store market of the South. He
accumulated a good fortune, due
alone to his push, his energy and hia
T ? 1 .... 1
nign Duainess qualities.
He felt symptoms some years asro of
heart trouble, and soueht relief at
Wrightsville, where he spent last Sum
mer; then at Saratoga, and New York
city, but to no avail. He died at the
home of his daughter, Mrs. Ida Sew
ard, in Petersburg, Va., Wednesday
night, where he was resting on his re
turn home. He was 52 years of a?e.
and a big hearted, open, and generous
man. Many can trace their success in
life, to his generosity, kindness and
helping hand.
Mr. Baldwin married Miss Eliza
Powell, of Columbus county, and two
cmiaren, jars. Seward, ot Petersburg,
Va., and Mr. Willie Powell, of Savan
nah, Ga., survive him. i
Mrs, W. L Jackson, of Whiteville.
and Mr. and Mrs. Bruce. Williams and
daughter, of Burgaw; Miss Maggie
McDaniel and Mr. Ellis McDaniel, of
Whiteville,lef t last evening for Peters
burg to attend the funeral. Mrs. Wil
liams and Mrs. Jackson are sisters of
the deceased and Miss McDaniel and
Mr. McDaniel are-niece and nephew
respectively of Mr. Baldwin.
SOLDIER BURIED AT BURQ4W.
Funeral of Private Saunders, U. S. V., Who
Died io the Philippine Hands.
Mr. Joseph R.. Saunders, who died
in the Philippine Islands on August
15th, and whose body arrived at Bur
gaw Thursday, was buried ia the
family burying ground Friday. Mr.
J. T. Cowan, cousin of the deceased,'
went up to Burgaw Friday to at
tend the funeral.
Mr. Saunders-was a son of Mr. L. EL
Saunders. He enlisted at Fort Cas
well in the U. S. volunteer army in
July, 1898, and was sent to the Philip
pines as a member of Company B,
Twenty-seventh regiment, U. 8. V.
lie rougnt in a number of battles.
but never received a wound. He died
about fifteen miles from Manila.
Deceased is survived by his father.
two brothers and two sisters, Messrs.
Edward' and Alton Saunders and
Misses Vida and Alice Saunders.
HORSE FELL ON HIM.
Mr. H. A. Martindale Painfully Injured at
His Home on Masonboro Sound.
Mr. H. A. Martindale, of Mason
boro Sound, while riding horseback
over his farm yesterday morning, sus
tained very serious injuries by his
horse falling in a ditch and rolling
over on him. The horse was fright
ened by breaking in a bridge over a
ditch near by and before he could be
gotten under control he stumbled into
the other ditch.
' Mr. Martindale hurried home as
quickly as possible and Dr. E. S.
Pigford was summoned. After ex
amination he found a dislocated
shoulder and a fracture of the left
shoulder blade. Dr. Pigford saw no
signs of, internal injuries. Mr. Mar
tindale is 63 years old and his injuries
will go very hard with him. It is
feared he will be i laid up for some
time. ' - '
Negro Boy Shot. -
Last night about 10 o'clock, Henry
Armstrong, a young negro, shot
another colored boy, Rudolph Her
bert, in the major toe of his right foot,
at Kidder' sMill. Armstrong was arrest
ed by Officer Joe Everitt and placed
in the guard, house. The negro who
was shot received only a slight
wound and was carried' to his home
on Third street between Wright and
Merritt Armstrong claims that the
shooting was purely accidental. He
said he had the pistol in his hand and
it went off unexpectedly.
Col. Wadded Still In Fight:
The Raleigh Post of yesterday, says
that although Col. WaddelThas with
drawn from the Senatorial race he
will keep in the fight for good govern
ment and will fill a number of ap
pointments between now and election.
One of his speakings will be at a grand
rally arranged for him at Statesville,
Nov. 3rd. The Post says in this con
nection: There are but few Wad
dells in this country and a failure to
hear him at -any time on any subject
is a loss indeed."
The Scholarship Prize.
The International Correspondence
School, of Scranton, Pa., which "offers
a Scholarship to - the - member of
the Red team who hands in the largest
mumber of names of new members in
the Y. M. C. A. contest, has an enroll
ment of 225,000 students in the United
States and Canada. There are 400 of
that number in North Carolina and 57
in Wilmington. The scholarship
which it offers the Reds, is worth
. $40. 8everal members of the team are
running a close race to secure it -
THE SIMMONS CAMPAIGN. !
. , . .- , -;- ';
Twenly-flve Men iff Each Ward to Push
mr. aimmoBs juieresis. - : ;
As a result of the conference of the
neveral ward committees in the Ma
sonic Temple Friday night in the in-
terest of the Hon. F. M. Simmons as a
candidate for the United States Senate,
the following committees of twenty
five were named, from each ward to
assist in the campaign
: First Ward Capt. Jno. Barry, F.;
P. Lamb, W. H. Cox, Thos. Herring,
Geo. L. Morton, J. F. Maunder, 8. H.:
Terry, G. F. G. Tiencken, W. A.
Wrieht. Mike CJarrnll. IT. A . Fort.
man, Thos. B. Carroll, Thos. Quin
ii van, o. v. uennis j. M. wooiard
J. H. A. Strauss, Jr.T J as. A. Mote,
Isaiah West. A-annm TT TTnvea An:
drew' Mavronichols, George Schnib
ben, W. H. Terry, H. F. Farrow,"
weo. Jung, u. A. smitn. r
Second Ward Frank- TT Rtarirrinri
P. Quince Moore, Geo. S.LeGrand
E. S. Pigford, J. G. L, Giescaen,
Daniel Qaihlivan, G. W. Britt, Sig
mond . Bear, Jurcren Haar, - Geo. E.
Leftwicb,- M. M Parker, Jno. H.
Sweeney, Cuthbert Martin, R. W.
Wallace, W. V. Hardin, H. E. Boney,
R. C. Banks, John Boesch, Pat
Glavin, G. W. Linder, W. C. Gallo
way, J. O. Munds. Otto Banck, W. G;
Eyaos, W. N. Harriss,
- Third Ward Geo. H. Howell. W:
B. Cooper, Harriss Yopp, J. T; King,
George Harriss, Weliinftton Banks,
Henry G. Fennell, John E. Crow, 8.
J. Ellis. Robt Bellamy, Wm. Good
man, C. W. Yates, Ed. S. Battle. S.
H. Fishblate. T. ' Rn ten thai S T
Adams, J. O. Morrison, W. G. Pulliam,
Jas. H. Taylor, Jr., D. M Williams,
Louis Hall. H. H. Mcllhenny, John
Marshall, E. C. Holt, A. J. Marshall,
Jas. A. Montgomery, L. B. Sasser, R.
A. Parsley, N. E. Gillican, H. B. Pe
schau, W. B. Thorp, B. J. Jacobs, T.
Morgan Turrentine, W. C. Yar
borough. ; .
Fourth Ward .Tnhn T Rllmir
Jr.. 3rd J. H. Wattw W. TT. OrAAn
J. L. Boatwright, W. W.Howey, Wil
liam j. oeuamy, w. i. ineet, K. w.
Price, Martin S. Willard, Steven
weensn, w. m. Cumming, fJ. H.
Robinson. J. 55. ' TTin
Kenan, Iredell Meares, Mike Corbett,
w. -a., mcuowan, j. u. ttiggins, w.
S. Hewlett. E. D. Sloan, W. F. Rob
ertson, James 1L Stevenson.
Fifth Ward T. Jt Prasann 1 T
Yates, R. H. McCoy, E. P.H.Strunck,
jo. uvxienc&en, u. ii. uewett, w. if.
F. Newton. r. MMT.aftrm-n T? T.
Litgen, R. A. Burnett, C. C. Redd, T.
J. Gore, Henry Bennett, Freeman
Yopp, J. P. O'Sullivan, Julius Gor
don, R. A. Biddle, Fred Griffith, D.
JLj. x. uapps, W. A. Riach, L. D.
BordnaiiT. R M Wilann H A T?K.
bins, B. F. Penny, A. J. Hanby.
MARRIAGE AT LAURftBURCj.
Miss Annetta Everett i Happily Wedded to
Angus u. McLean, Esq.
Specidl Star Correspondence.
Laurinbtjrg, October 25. Miss An
netta Everett, of this place, 'and Mr.
Angus D. McLean, of Maxton. but
latterly of Washington, N. C, were
united in marriage in the Methodist
Church at 9 n'nlrwOr last nioht tha
pastor, Rev. W. 8. Massey, officiating. )
Everett, sister of the bride, who at
tended with Mr. A W. MfTjan nf
Lumberton. Misses Bessie Bonner Mc-
ijean, sue Uovmgton, lsabelle Brown
and Mary McEachin were bridesmaids.
Ushera. Mr Rnhrt H TCirnrAtt Mr H
B. McLean, Mr. Pendleton, Mr. Rod-
WV T m m-. v .
man, oar. j. a., uoob:, ur. feter Jobn
and Mr. James F. McNair. Miss Katie
McLean presided at the organ.
After the marriage an elaborate re
ception was given at the residence of
Mrs. M. W. Everett, mother of the
bride.
THE STATE FAIR.
Twenty Thousand People on the (hounds.
Annual Meeting Officers Elected.
Special Star Telegram.
Raleigh, N. C, Oct. 25. Today
was the principal day of the State Fair
and the crowd that entered the gates
is estimated at twenty thousand.
To-night, at the annual meeting of
the North Carolina Agricultural So
ciety, President McNamee declined
re-election, and Gen. Wm. :R. Cox
was chosen president of the next Fair.
Secretary Pogue and Treasurer Denson
were re elected.
Must Provide' Fire Escapes.
Chief Charles Schnibben is busy
these days in notifying owners of
buildings required to be furnished with
fire escape that the law must be com
plied with at once. Hitherto the law
has not been enforced, but the Fire
Committee has instructed the chief '-'to
turn over a new leaf," so to speak, and
see that the ordinance is enforced. The
penalty for refusing to comply with
the law in this particular is $50 fine or
imprisonment for not exceeding thirty
days, either or both, at the discretion
of the court.
Steamship Mathilda Ashore.
The Norwegian steamship Mathilda,
2,269 tons, very heavily laden with
kainit from Hamburg and drawing
more than 21 feet of water, went
ashore in the river, . about five miles
the city, at 1 o'clock yesterday after
noon, while proceeding up from South-
port to Wilmington in tow of the tug
Blanche. The barge Louis H., with a
force of stevedores, was sent down to
lighten! the steamer ' soon after her
grounding and she is expected to pro
ceed up to the city to-day.- ,
Marriage Announcement.
Mr. and Mr. Geo. Martin, of Morven,
N. G, have issued invitations to the
marriage of their daughter, Miss Grace,
to Mr. Marcus Lafayette Ham, on
Wednesday afternoon, November 7th,
at 2.30 o'clock in the Methodist Church.
Mr. Ham is A. C. L. agent at Morven.
Ex-President Grover Cleveland, in
terviewed last night in regard to his
having been offered the presidency of
Washington and Lee University, said :
"I never heard of it, thought of it, or
-dreamed of it, and I don't belie ve any
body else ever did, either." .
SUGAR CANE SPECIMENS.
Mr. E. D. Pearsall, of Rocky Point, Suc
cessful Grower, Has an Interesting
Exhibit at This Office. ,
Mr. E. D. Pearsall, of Rocky Point,
A successful sugar cane crrower and
all-round good farmer, who combines
theory with practical knowledge in
hii agricultural operations', yesterday
left at the Star office three specimens
of sugar and sorghum cane which are
for the examination of those inter
ested in its culture. Mr. Pearsall
outlines the several varieties, as fol
lows:. - V ;
"dolman'" nr Tin 4 MRA vonot.
that was originated at Deer Lodge,'
KaS.l ' ExnprimftTit Sbit.inn Tt nnana
seventv-five dava from thA timn nt
planting, is free from rust, a fine hog
j ,j j I.. .
auu yuuiiry iooa ana me seea are now
largely used in adulterating flour by
being ground with wheat, especially
in making maccaroni flourat Yield
this season 204 gallons per acre. Have
tested the following varieties and find
it superior to them all, viz.: Early
Amber, Wolf-tail, Red Top, Honduras,
Goose. neck. OnmnAina Whito T.ihor-
ian, Orange and Honey. Its early
4uaiibics ouhuics ih iu ua pianiea xaie
in the season, after truck crops are
taken from the land. The .per cent
age of sucrosi is large.
PearsaU'a Pender Sprout A variety
of cane remarkable for its hpuVht.- Ia
prolific, can be planted three feet
apart in the drill and. one foot on the
row five to six s talks ma? ha ft to
a hill. It ripens too late for a. general
crop ior syrup, out is gooq. tor bog
feed. Is easily blown down by storms.
- Oh in ASA Tm nhn ThA first oonu aitav
imported into the United States, and
was extensively grown during the
civil war. The Confederate soldier
regularly drew his ration of sorghum
3 t j . 1 n i .
huu wiiu a inns nour ne managea io
make what he thought a palatable
cake.' This cane has a large per cent,
of glucose and at the experiment sta
tions has been discarded as a anro-hum
for making sugar.
GREAT DEMONSTRATION
BY CHICAGO DEMOCRATS.
The Largest Political (lathering Ever
Held in the Windy City Addressed
. by Hon. Adlai E. Stevenson
By Telegrapn to the Horning star.
Chicago, October 27. Probably the
largest out door political mass meet
ing ever organized in Chicago was held
to-night in the. half mile of J3tate
street known as the "Court of Honor."
The great thoroughfare was thronged
wun a cueenng, jostling, perspiring
mass of neoDle. Chairman J. K.
Jones, of the Democratic National
Committee, . has designated this as
jnag Day" and tne national banner
played an important and spectacular
part in tne celebration. Portraits of
Bryan and Stevenson were also num
erous along the broad street. The
weather was perfect for an out door de
monstration. . ' , .
- Along both sides of State street
speakers stands had been erected at
short distances and from these points
Democratic orators of national promi
nence addressed the portion of the
multitude nearest at hand. The chief
speaker was A. E. Stevenson, former
vice president and again a canididate
for that office.
Mr. Stevenson's speeches at the dif
ferent stands, half a dozen in number,
were necessarily very brief and proba
bly were not heard by any part of his
audiences' more than - twenty feet
away, on account of the . shouting,
blowing of horns, constant surging to
and fro and the general disorder inci
dental to a large open air gathering.
Probably the largest crowd that he ad
dressed was around the stand erected
between Madison and Monroe stkeets.
At Madison street, State street be
comes narrower and this caused great
congestion, the people pouring in from
the broad part of the street to sur
round the stand from which Mr.
Stevenson spoke. The police had to
fight their way through and it was
some time before Mr. Stevenson could
be escorted from the carriage
to the - stand. . From this point
he faced a solid, struggling,
enthusiastic mass of , humanity,
stretching - from . Monroe to Madison.'
The people were so eager to get within
hearing distance that the police could
do nothing with them; the jam was
terrific; women screamed and fainted,
and at last the confusion became so
great that Mr. Stevenson desisted and
regaining his carriage with great diffi
culty was driven to.the next speaking.
More or less confusion and disorder
prevailed at all the meetings, but at
none of them was there anything like
a hostile demonstration and no abate
ment -of enthusiasm wherever Mr.
Stevenson appeared. The crowd sur
rounding the stand at VanBuren
street,, although very dense, was one
of the most orderly addressed by the
former vice president
It was well along toward midnight
when the big mass meeting or collec
tion of mass meetings, came to an end.
The only untoward incident was an
explosion of fireworks among the
crowd at the Van Buren street end of
the parade. The explosion caused a
stampede and a number of people
were trampled unon and slur htlv
burned, but apparently no person was
senqusiy injured.
JENNIE BOSSCHIETER MURDER.
Coroner's Verdict Charging Four4 Young
Men of Paterson With the Crime. :
Bv Telezrapn to the Hornlns Star.
New York, October 27. A Jury
empanelled by uoroner Vroom of Ber
gen county, N. J., in the case of Jennie
Bosschieter, whose death is alleged to
have been caused by the administra
tion of a drug while she was in the
comnanv of four vounir men of ' Patt
erson, to day brought in the follow-
lngvercuct: .. . . ... .. .
We, the jurors, being duly sworn
and charged to inquire on the part of
the State of New Jersey, when, where,
how and after what manner the said
.TAnvifo T?rmoVt i of Ar am a 4a Vi aw K
do say upon our oaths aforesaid thai
the said Jennie Bosschieter came toiler
death, according to the evidence pro-
Aimorl . An f tl a 1 Qf K ?ait..F fWAlun in
the county of Passaic, and that Walter
McAlister, George D. Kerr, Andrew
Uampbell and William Death are re
sponsible for tne same.
; The work of counting the inhabi
tants of the United fttntea - a nnn
ticallv camnletAd vAstardAV and thim
week Director Merriam will announce
tne population of tne country.. -
Mnnrnfl 7Hnnuirri . Th num
ber of chattel mortgages and crop liens
given in this conntvJn 1900 is lees bv
198 than ft vai In 1R99 ThA MnraiT.
lation of chattel mortgages and liens
goes on beautifully. , ,
Mount Ohve Advertiser : The
banking business, resulting from the
sale of truck in this section, amounted
to $1,000,000 the last season, of which '
one third was handled- by the Bank of .
Wayne. It is safe to assume that next
Bokson the bank at this nlace will han
dle at least $200,000 of this business. -
Rockingham Anglo-i$axon: A -negro
named John Brown was brought .
to Rockingham . Tuesday night and '
placed in jail, charged with a criminal
assault nil A min(r Omntan orirl -
Sessums on the tram road about half
a mile from Hoffman, last Saturday.
Ha was arraign ad hnfnrA 'PlmiirA -Rut.
ler at Hoffman, Tuesday,, and com
mitted to jail without nrivilece of
oau. ;
Kinston Jree Pressi . Sinston
people were surprised this morning to
learn that Mr. T. B. Yancey, of Vir
ginia, who married Mrs. Mattie Moore
Here lant Tuesday, bad been arrested
on the charge of bigamy. Mr. Yancey
has a wife and two children near :
Jason. Greene county , but claims to .
have be9n divorced from her. He ap
peared before Justice J. , G. Cox at 11
o'clock and the case was continued till
Monday, by which time it is hoped
that his wife and children and the au-.
thoritieaat Boydton, Va., will be com?'
municated with and the ttruth known.
Salisbury - Twlh-ftdex The
negroes many of whom 'are strav
characters and have not been in Salis
bury more than two weeks are trying
to get on the registration -books here. ,
For the past two days it has been evi- -
dent that all the negroes in this vicin
ity have intended to vote if they were
permitted. The whole aim and pur
pose seems to - be a desire to defeat
Hon. Theo. F. Kluttz for re-election. -
t is believed that negroes are being
colonized; - It is more than likely that
some of these individuals will bo in
dicted and made examples of. .
Newbern Journal: A, double
wedding occurred in Beaufort county
last week in which the groom was 61 '
years of age and the bride 21 years.
The son of the groom, 21 years of age.
marriea a nrst cousin or tne brute, who
was 24 years of age. The groom of the
first part by a former marriasre had
nine sons and three daughters. The
boys names all began with J. and the
girls' names began with L. the names
of the girls being Laura. Lena and
Lizzie. Another son, some years ago,
married a sister of the present bride, so .
that father and son have married
sisters. .
Raleigh News and Observer:
Tuesday the Raleigh Hosiery Company
began the work of excavation for the
foundations of their new hosiery mill.
This will be situated on the Snow
property just north ofithe penitentiary .
and will be up to date in every respect. -The
mill property will be a three story
Dries: building .100x40 feet. The
Littleton Hosiery Mill Company was
chartered Tuesday.- The capital stock
$2,000, and the incorporation is to last ,
thirty years. There is no exhibit
at the State Fair more beautiful and
delicious than the James grape exhibit
by Mr. O. E. Warren, of the Riverside
Nurseries, Greenville. -These grapes
can be, shipped and will be good for .
weeks, which gives them a decided
advantage over the scuppernong.
fapers in bankruptcy were filed
here Tuesday bv Zach F. Lone-, of
Rockingham. The liabilities are placed
at if lo.uuu, and assests are unkown. v
- Wadesboro .Messenger InteUi-
gencer:lHLv. Asbury Bailey died at the
nome. of his son in-law. Mr.. Jan
Dixon 'in Wedesboro township. Tues
day night The deceased was a well .
known citizen and was ubout 83 years -old.
John (Dock) Atkinson, who
lives near town, murderously assault
ed his father in-law, Mr. John .Car- -penter,
Friday afternoon. -Mr. Car
penter, Atkinson and Atkinson's wife
and two children were in a wagon to
gether, inthe lot back of Messrs. H. W.
Little & Co's store, when the assault
was made. Atkinson was drinking '
and Mr. Carpenter upbraided him for
not buying sugar with 50 cents fie
(tJarpenter) had given him for .. that .
purpose. Atkinson new into a passion -and
plunged a knife into the breast of -the
old man. Fortunately the knife '
was deflected by a rib, or Carpenter
would have been instantly killed, en
the blade entered the breast immedia- ,
tely over the heart. As it was the
point of the knife only lacked about
an eighth of an inch penetrating
that organ. After the cutting Atkin
son jumped from the wagon and ran.
but was caught by mr. J. p. Mills, and '
is now in jaU. . ,
Fayettevilld Observer: John
Council, the burglar who terrorized this
community for two months, commit
ting half a dozen burglaries (five of
which he confessed) - and numberless -
robberies, was yesterday allowed to
X 1 1 A - , , . 1 . '
pieau gouty to uurjfiary in vue second .
degree, and was sentenced to the State
prison for a term of twenty-five years.
For two months, night after night, ihe
entered tne homes of many of our
prominent citizens, where there were
no male protectors,'in several cases en-
tering the bedrooms, and carried off
numerous articles, many of which
were found at his home or at the home
of hia paramour, Queen Ivy. The case
named the police, despite the fact that -a
geat number of special police were -appointed
to patrol the different resi
dence section of the city. He was only
caught when In a hurried departure -from
the residence of Thomas Broad-
foot, Moore street which he had just
robbed, he left his hat and a butcher .
knife. These were at once identified '
by Chief of Police Flowers as the
property of Council, and led to his
undoing. Queen Ivey, charged-with
receiving stolen goods, 'vy Council,
has not yet been been sentenced.
TWINKLINGS.
The Matrimonial Lottery Miss
Askins "Do you believe in church ,
lotteries!" De Witte "Well er I
rather like church weddings." Pjuck. -.
Might 'Do ? There.- "Maude
thinks of applying , for a position as
soprano in a church choir." - " Well,
there's a church for the deaf np on
Seventh street" Philadelphia Event
ing Bulletin. : ; :,y j (
The ravages of" time: t Mrs.
Walle 'Tm sure the constant anxiety
must have been terribly wearing."
Mrs. Luers "Wearing? why, in the
last three years I've grown to look at
least six months older VLife.
: Clergyman "My i child, be- -
ware of picking up a toadstool . instead
of a mushroom. They are easy to con- w
fuse." Child "That be all roight, sur.
Us hain't agoin' to eat 'em ourselves
they're agoin! to market to be sold.".
Tit-Bits.. . . . ...iJ.;.? r
. He "Oh, pray," Miss Dalrim- -pie,
don't call me Mr. Brookes.!1 She
"Oh, but our acquaintance has been '
so brief. This i so sudden" (Sweetly)
t ujr - uiuuiu x utui .you ' Jut. -
Brookes?" He Oh only because
my name'a Somerset t" Punch. ,
r Her Definition "Yes," said
Miss Cayenne. . ;He ia undoubtedly a
cynic." .."What is ' your r idea ot a
cynic!" 'He is a person Who keens
you continually in doubt whether he -,
is unusually clever or unusually disa
i irttM-rWashington Star. : -
.' '