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VOL. XXXII.
WILMINGTON, N. 0., FRIDAY, MARCH 15, 1901.
NO. 20
rod at the Fott Office at tlmtgtoii, N. C, at
Second Clua Ma'ter.l
SUBSCRIPTION PftlCE.
i'.-t subscription price of the "We'lj Star laai
md le Copy 1 year, postage paid.,..;. 00
' Smooths " " 60
' " Smooths " " 80
CHEAP LAB0S.
The Republican party will have a
good working majority in both
houses of Congress to carry out the
suggestions of the President and to
support any party measures that
may be offered. Mr. McKinley
himself has suggested the advis
ability of a reduction of the tariff
duties on such articles as no longer
need protection, and the organiza
tion and recent consolidation of
of Trusts has resulted in drawing
declarations from some of ' the lead
ing Republican Congressmen . that
they favosa repeal of the protective
duties on articles controlled by these
combinations. Possibly and prob
ably they have so declared to antic
ipate the introduction of bills for
this purpose by Democrats, and
thus secure for the Republican
party the credit rof tariff reform, and
a curbing of the Trusts at the same
time.
There is little doubt that the
Hanna Ship Subsidy bill will come
up again when Congress meets,
and it will be interesting to see how
these tariff reformers .will take
positions then. One of: the prin
cipal arguments advanced for the
scheme is that a subsidy is neces
sary to enable our ship builders to
compete with the ship builders of
other countries which have "cheaper
labor." It can't be claimed that
those countries have cheaper mate
rials, for they import much of those
materials from this country, thou
sands of tons of plate and immense
quantities of other materials neces
sary in the constructionahd finish
ing of vessels. As they can't play
the material dodge they will throw
much stress on the labor question.
As a matter of fact the European
ship workman apparently receives
less wages than the American does,
while the American employer pays
really no more for labor, although
wages are higher, than the Euro
ttfian emnlover does. The price of
x i - -
labor is the corner stone of the
whole protective system. It was
the main argument used in the dis
cussion of -the protective tariff
whenever it was' a subject of dis-
i i 3 A- 1
cussion, ana ic was useu iu iuui
working men into the snpport of
protection because they were led to
believe that it helped to protect
tbem from the cheaper labor of
Europe, while the cheap laborers of
Europe could come over here and
compete with them on their own
ground.
The fact that our manufacturers
are shipping many millions of dol
lars' worth of their manufactures to
other countries and . successf ally
competing with the European man
ufacturers who employ this cheap
labor, shows there is nothing in that
"cheap labor" now if there ever
was, and there never was much if
there ever was anything.
This fact is becoming pretty gen
erally recognized now and admitted
in some quarters where its admission
would hardly he looked for. The
Philadelphia Press is a Republican
paper which believes in protection.
The United States Department of
Agriculture is under Republican
control. Chief H; W. Wiley, of
that Department, is a Republican.
In a recent number of the Press he
has an article (and a very interesting
article it is) on the ability of this
country to produce food enough for
its rapidly increasing population.
Starting out with the assertion that
this country is "essentially a food
producer," he continues:
"In this term, however, must be in
eluded the production of the raw ma
tari&la for clothing since the produc
tion of food and ciothing are the two
is paid for it but what it pays in the
way of returns. The man who re
ceives three dollars a day and pro
duces nine dollars worth of work is
really a cheaper man than the man
who receives one dollar a day and
produces two dollars worth of
work The American workman,
who, with his machine will turn
out thousands of nails while the
European workman is beating out a
few on an anvil is a cheaper man at
ten times the wages than the Euro
pean workman, who may be and ex
pert in his business but cannot pro
duce the results that the more rapid
American does with his machine.
This contention has been made
times without mention in the dis
cussion of the wage question, but
the Republican protectionists
stoutly insisted all the same, that
the American workman must be
"proteoted" front the pauper laborer
who beats out nails on an anvil at
about half the pay the American
workman received.
When the writer in the Press
wrote that paragraph , about wages,
he had not the tariff in view, and he
probably never thought that he was
stating a fact that argued very
strongly against the protective sys
tem, but he did it all the same, and
got on Democratic ground when he
made the, test - of cheapness the
value of the production and not the
amount of jvagea paid. In tho Car
"negie steel works some men are em
ployed who earn from ten to fifteen
dollars a day, experts in their busi
ness, and hard to replace, who are
considered among the cheapest of
the 3,000 workmen employed in that
establishment.
If it were all a matter of hand
work perhaps the American would
be no more effective or rapid than the
European workman in the same
hues, he might produce no more,
and would be consequently a higher
priced man than the European who
earned less wages. If he produced
no more he would cost his employer
more; but skilled as he is in manipu
lating labor-saving machinery he
produces enough to far outweigh
any difference, however great, there
may be in the wage rates in this
and in other countries. The cheap
est labor is the labor that produces
the most and gives the employer
the most profit. Judged by this,
which is the true test, skilled labor
in America is the cheapest in the
world.
WHAT HANS' A'S 8UBSIDY MAY
COST.
In discussing the ship subsidy
scheme in which Hon. Mark Hanna
is so much interested attention has
been mainly centered on the $190,
000,000 it proposes to take out of
the pockets of the people and put
into the pockets of the men operat
ing ships and ship yards. But that
is only part of the cost the American
people might have to pay. It might
cost them vastly more m other ways,
some of which are pointed out in the
following, which we clip from the
Baltimore Sun: "
"A member of the British Parlia
ment, discussing the. possibility that
Great Britain may impose a tax on
imported sugar, with a countervailing
duty on sugar made in countries which
pay bounty, intimates that sugar car -goes
carried in subsidized . American
ships 'would be dangerously near com
ing under our proposed countervail
ing duty.' If Great Britain is to de
part in any degree from her policy of
free trade, it is quite natural that she
should turn her attention to imports
brought to her shores in subsidized
vessels. The shipping interests of
Eogland have contributed incalcu
lably to the wealth of the British Em
pire Mr. Hanna1 subsidy scheme is
iutended to drive British ships out of
the American carrying trade. The
British would therefore be justified
in fighting our ship . subsidy ad
vocates with their own weapons.
If the British should adopt the
plan suggested by the member of Par
iiament quoted above, there is no
reason to believe that the countervail
ing duty would be limited to sugar.
In time it might be extended to agri
cultural imports from the United
States, to cattle, frozen meats and ulti
mately to manufactured products. Ia
that event it is difficult to imagine
how anybody would profit from the
ship subsidy except those who were
paid $9,000,000 a year bounty from
the National Treasury. It may also
be assumed that Great Britain will not
be the only country which will regard
imports carried in subsidized American
vessels as proper subjects for counter
vailing duties. Germany and France
each have a merchant marine which
must be "protected." The United
States is not slow to impose counter
vailing duties on European bounty
paid products. Why should Europe
be more considerate of American in
terests?" With the ship subsidy schemes,
and the great Trusts, the probabili
ties are that we will in a few years
have all the leading nations of the
world fighting us commercially, and
uniting, if necessary, to do it.
GETTING READY
FOR ADJOURNMENT
Sixty Days Session of the N. C.
Legislature Will Expire
To-Day.
BILLS PASSED YESTERDAY.
A Dutch professor, figuring on
the age of the earth from the amount
of lime in the ocean, pnts it at 45,
000,000 years. Judging from this,
the lime business must have been
the original "infant industry'
IS A STORM BREWING!
That peace which we were assured
was about to dawn upon China,
doesn't soem to be as near now as
wa3 when the Chinese so-called gov
ernment agreed to chop off the heads
called for by the allied Powers; on
the contrary if there be any founda
tion in the latest reports, the condi
tions are more threatening now than
they have been at any time since the
forces of the allied Powers entered
China.
There have been reports for some
time "that Russia was negotiating
with China in her own behalf, which
means that Russia was dictating
what China must give Russia in the
northern part of China, against
which the other powers offered a
polite protest some time ago. Russia
must have been running China
pretty hard, for a few days
ago it was reported that Li
Hung Chang had appealed to
the other Powers to call Russia to
time, and now we are told that mat
ters have progressed so far as an
understanding for concerted action
by this country, Great Britain and
Japan, while Russia and France will
stand together, with Germany in
doubt, but thought to be leaning
towards Russia.
That's just about the way some
people who had watched the pro
gress of the game over there tnougni
when the allied Powers concluded
to winter in Pekin. . They believed
then tht the result would be a col
lision between the foreign Powers,
every one of which, with the possi
ble exception of this country, had
its eye upon something to grab, and
wanted a pretext for grabbing, ic
is beginning to look very much that
way, and people who desire peace in
that country will be very agreeably
disappointed if it doesn't turn out
that way. The result of such a
racket will be the partition of China
in the wind up.
When Minister Wu Ting Fang is
interviewed bv a newspaper man he
A Scotch professor has discovered
that Satan's headquarters are on the
planet Saturn, which is about 779,
000,000 miles from the earth.
The general" impression was that he
was good deal nearer.
The Amerioan bicycle doesn't
seem to be humming along as it
did a few years ago. The exports
last year amonnted to only $3,000,
000, compared with $4,820,000 in
1899 and $7,000,000 in 1898.
Mr. Carter must like the job of
Mayor for Chicago, as he is going
to run for the third time, and the
Democrats must like Carter pretty
well for they are going to run him.
The question has been asked,
"Will the British army be re
formed?" It needs reformation, for
it became badly demoralized in
South Africa.
The Britons will have to pay a
tax on sugar to help foot the bill for
the Boer hunt. In addition to that
they got pretty well salted down
there.
A Missouri - hen has laid an egg
bearing this 'legend, "Prepair for
the end is neer." , That hen had an
awful bad spell with that egg.
CURRENT COMMENT.
great branches of agricultural Indus j jjeneraUy manages to do more of the
i . i j I ;nforviowinr than the Other fellow.
iu wv w o,
He probably got his cue from Li
Hung Chang, who ia an adept at
being interviewed and saying noth
ing
t ia ti-tiA that our country during
the last decades has made wonderful
progress in manufacturing, but this
progress has been made possible be
cause agricultural products are abund
ant and cheap.
"While, therefore, we pay our
laborers more per man per day than is
rA in any other country we get a
higher return for the investment. It
is a truth universally conceded that
the best paid, best fed and best clothed
laborer gives the best work, so that, in
reality, it ia doubtiui wnemer, mess
ured by the amount of work pro
duced, American labor is any higher
paid than the labor of any other
country." -
Here is an admission from a
Republican in close affiliation with
the party, that the true, test-of
cheap labor is not the amount that
The gross earnings last year of the
lines operated by the Pennsylvania
Railroad Company aggregated $172,-
000,000. It paid to the, employes
voluntary relief fund $128,390, and
$200,000 in pensions to old and dis
abled employes, v -a
Look out for trouble now. There
were 13. new Senators sworn m for
this Congress. T
Li Hung Chang is spoken of
as the Chinese Machiavelli. , There
is reason to suspect that Li knows
some tricks in diplomacy that would
make Machiavelli seem like an ama
teur. Washington Star,Rep.
A suit that has been begun
bv a meat dealer of Chicago against
the Amour Packing Company re
veals the fact that the. Meat Trust
maintains a black list by which it
aims to throw out of business any
Wcher who does not comply with
the rules it makes as to prices, etc.
There is curiosity as to what the
courts will have to say in the mat
ter. Brooklyn Citizen, Dem.
. One thing the 'Cubans must
set down to the credit of the Amer
t.h latter have'so reduced the
death rate in Havana that the Cuban
capital is quite as healthful as the
average of American cities xn the
same latitude. There is now but a
slight fractional difference in the
number of deaths per thousand of
the population of Havana and New
York. rniiaaeipnnia new,
"Our institutions will not
deteriorate by extension," says Mr.
McKinley, "and our Bense of justice
will not abate under the tropic suns
of distant seas." Very prettily said,
but there is a flaw in the rhetoric.
We have not extended our "institu
tions" to distant seas, but 'a lot of
new inventions new so far as we
are concerned, but old as to the
world, in the history of tyranny. If
Justice does not get a black eye in
this experiment she jnay consider
herself very fortunate. Motile
Register, Dem.
Imposing a Tax oa Dors FayettevlUc's
" Prohibition BUI The Revenue Law
Considered Wilmington's City
Charter Comes Up To-day. :
Special Star Telegram.' '
Raleigh, N. C, March 7. The bill
imposing a tax on dogs passed the
8enate to-day so as to apply to New
Hanover, Wayne, Mecklenburg, Ci
barrus, Columbus. Chatham, Robe'
son, Pasquotank, and three or four
western counties. Tae tax imposed is
25 cents on male and one dollar on
female dogs, the proceeds to be used
for the purchase of school books for
poor children. Tae bill was origin
ally intended to apply to Wayne and
Mecklenburg, and was amended bo as
to apply to other c aunties.
The following among other bills
passed the Senate: To protect drain
ways in Beaufort, Pitt, Tyrfell and
Craven counties; to authorize Goldj
boro to issue bonds; to, provide for
and regulate primaries in Mecklen
burg county and Charlotte ; to prevent
guarantee companies from compell
ing counties to deposit funds in Na
tional banks; to regulate the sale of
liquor in Goldsboro; to put the
Agricultural and Mechanical College
under control of the Board of
Agriculture; to charter the Kenans -ville
Air Line Railroad Co; to protect
interests of infants and married women
incorporations; to change the bounda
ries, of Steele township, Richmond
county; to amend the charter of Rock
ingham; to incorporate Cape Fear Free
Will Baptist Church.
Bill providing for prohibition in
Fayetteville and Cumberland county
and abolishing the Fayetteville dis
pensary system, passed unanimously,
and is now ready for ratification.
The House spent must of the morn
ing and afternoon sessions considering
the Raveaue act.
No bills of public interest passed
Sections 71 to 78 of the Raven u a act
were adopted without material amend
ment. Section 70, merchants' tax,
was amended by requiring merchants
to list a sworn statement of gross
sale3 twice a year and pay taxes semi
annually. Sections 80 to 82 were
adopted without material amendment.
Section 85, Schedule C, imposing a
privilege tax on railroads, was adopted.
Judge Graham offered an amendment
to strike out section 86 and insert that
the annual license tax for operating
such railroads within the State shall
be as follows: When gross receipts
per mile exceed two thousand dollars
par annum but do not exceed five
thousand dollars, a tax of two per
centum upon such gross receipts;
where gross receipts per year exceed
five thousand dollars, three per
centum upon gross receipts. There
was a lengthy argument, after which
the amendment was lost, but came up
again in the evening session, to pre
cipitate the hottest discussion yet bad
over the Revepue act
When the Revenue act was taken up
at 4 o'clock Graham renewed his
motion to amend section 86, as fixing
the rate of tax on gross earnings of
railroads, and it was adopted 64 to 9.
Winston lodged a motion to recon
sider. Graham moved to reconsider
and table that motion. The Speaker
got the motions confused, precipita
ting an angry discussion by Graham,
Allen, Winston and others. The
whole matter was finally left open
until to-morrow. During the after
noon sections 8, 88, 83, 89 to 99 passed,
with some slight amendments.
A bill passed increasing the salary
of the State librarian to $1,000, provid
ing $300 for an assistant and that
separate reading apartments for white
and colored people be provided.
Bills passed third reading: To amend
the charter of Scotland Neck ; to amend
chapter 28, Laws '89, regarding New
bern; to establish the stock law in
Warsaw township, Duplin county; to
provide electric lights for Laurinburg;
to amend the charter of Wilson; to
establish the stock law in sections of
Jones county; to incorporate the
Wayne and Seaboard Railroad Com
pany; to authorize Sanford to issue
bonds for waterworks; to incorporate
the Raleigh and Cape Fear Railroad
Company. -
The House will probably remain in
session several days at the expense of
members and probably adjourn next
Wednesday. Some members are pre
paring to leave Friday night
far 2.200 bills have been
againstl,900 in '99.
The bill to provide four additional
commissioners for Brunswick passed
the Senate and is ready for ratification.
Raleigh, N. C, March 8. Morn
ing, afternoon and night sessions in
both branches of the Assembly to day
characterized the great rush incident
to finishing work of the session. The
nay of members of the House stops to
r J ... j;
Thus
introduced,
morrow and they are anxious to dis
pose of all important business by to
morrow night, when many will leave
for their homes. The work will not
be finished up, however, before Wed
nesday. .
The House completed consideration
of the Revenue act which passed on
final fading. Grahanrfs amendment to
section 86 for a tax on gross receipts
of railroads was reconsidered and
voted down, after another lengthy
discussion.
The Wilson bill to prevent discrim
ination against independent manufac
turers by requiring corporations to
sell their products at a price to cover
the cost of manufacture and ten per
eent profit, came as the special order
and was voted down. The object was
to check the American Tobacco Com
pany, but it would affect all manufac
turers and close the cotton mills.
' Along with the Wilson, bill came
the Ward-Robinson anti-Trust bill,
modelled after the Texas bilL It
passed a final reading by a vote of 70
to 9.
Other bills passed the House: To
repeal all laws granting exemptions
from examinations for certificates as
public school teachers to a student of
any educational institution; to incor
porate the Central Trust Co.; resolu
tion appointing a committee of three
to investigate expenses of the steamer
Lilly and the shell fish department for
jhe past four years. -'The
following bills passed the Sen
ate: To amend the charter of Dunn;
to authorize Richmond county to issue
bonds ; to provide a stock law in parts
of Craven county; to incorporate the
Kenansvillb Air Line Railroad; to in
corporate Pinehurst; to repeal all
laws granting any person immunity,
from examination for certificate as
public shool teacher.
The Senate passed the bill creating
sixteen judicial districts as it came,
from the House, except slight changes
of dates of certain courts.
The House bill requiring that street
cars be provided with vestibules and
fenders passed, with an amendment
that the Corporation Commission ex
empt such systems as in their judg
ment climatic and other conditions
make it unnecessary.
The House pissed the educational
bill to-nfcht, appropriating $300,000
for education. Also, the general road
law and the omnibus liquor bill; to
amend the charter of Goldsboro; to
authorize Goldsboro to issue bonds; to
establish the stock law in Warsaw
township, Duplin county ; to authorize
commissioners of New Hanover to
make annual appropriations to the
Wilmington Light Infantry and Naval
Reserves.
The Judiciary Committee of the
House will report an agreement with
cotton mill owners regulating child
labor which Will be spread . on the
records of the General Assembly in
lieu of any legislation on the subject
The features of the agreement are t One
week's work not to exceed sixty six
hoars; no child less than twelve years
of a?e to work in a cotton mill during
the term cf an available public school;
provided that this is not to apply to
children of widows or physicialy dis
abled parents, and that ten years shall
be the lowest limit at which children
may be worked under any circum
stances. Cotton mill owners bind them
selves, to co-operate with any feasible
plan to promote the education of work
ing people in the State and cheerfully
submit to their part of the burdens
and labors to advance the cause of
general education. The agreement is
signed by practically all the mill
owners of the State.
Special Star Correspondence.'
Raleigh. N. C. March 9. More
than seventy of the members of the
House of Representatives have signed
an agreement obligating themselves to
remain in Raleigh until all public
business before the General Assembly
is disposed of and all bills enrolled and
ratified. This means that the House
will certainly not adjourn or take a
recess before Wednesday or Saturday
of next week. The Machinery act and
several other very important bills are
yet to be passed and the amendments
by the Senate to the Revenue act must
be concurred in. Then, too, there is
the Election law, which has not yet
been reported by the joint committee
and must run the gauntlet, section by
section, in both branches of the As
sembly. The bill for the repeal of the dispen
sary law in Union county has passed
both branches of the Assembly, with
an amendment that it be not effective
until approved by a majority of the
county at a regularly called election,
the dispensary people to have until
January 1st, 1903, to close out their
stock.
The Committee on Counties, Cities
and Towns will report to the House
to-day in favor of making the license'
tax for the Atlantic Hotel bar, More
head, $75 instead of $300 per year as
was the proviso of a bill which was
referred to them.
Tne Secretary of State has chartered
the Cumberland Manufacturing Co.,
of Fayetteville, with a capital stock of
$5,000. The purpose of the company
is the making of shirts, pants, overalls,
aud in fact all manner of clothing
made wholely or in part by the use of
a sewing machine. The incorporators
are R. W. Bidgood. W. J. McDair
mid and J. R. Williams.
The base ball enthusiasts of Raleigh
are delighted at the news that Wil
mington will be in the Virginia-North
Carolina Base Ball League. The
Raleigh Athletic Association is meet
ing with splendid success in the work
of securing players for the coming
season. This work is being done by
Cant GeorsreW. Kelley (King Kel-
ley) as he is familiarly known, a
Special Star Telegram.
The Senate to-day passed the bill pro
viding courts for the sixteen judicial
districts by a vote of 28 to 13. Demo
crats voting against the bill were
Woodward, Arrington, Glenn, and
Thomas.
The bill appropriating $200,000 an
nually for public schools passed its
second reading in the Senate. An
amendment by Leak, of Wadesboro,
reducing the appropriation to $100,000
was Voted down. The vote on passage
of the bill was unanimous except that
Leak voted no, saying he feared the
Legislature had gone wild on the sub
ject of education and was appropriat
ing beyond its means.
Other bills passed the Senate: To
provide for permanent registration of
voters under the "grandfather clause"
of the constitutional amendment, (sec
ond reading) ; to incorporate the Town
of MitbilL Edgecombe county; to ap
point a commission to investigate the
cost of the shell fish commission ; to
prevent stock from running at large in
Burgaw ; to enlarge the stock law ter
ritory of Bladen county; to protect
deer in Robeson county; to extend the
time to begin construction of the At
lantic and Western Railroad; to pre
vent turkeys, geese, ducks and chick
ens running at large in Bladen,
Currituck, Cleveland, Wayne, Meek
lenburg, Edgecombe and certain other
counties, (an amendment by Dula
which provided that the act do not
prevent the free passage of humming
birds through the air was not voted
on) ; to levy a special tax in Tar boro;
to incorporate the Wayne & Sampson
Railroad Company , (second reading) ;
to incorporate Speed, Edgecombe
county (second reading); to give con
trol of the A. aod M. College to the
Agricultural Depuriment
The Senate refused to concur in the
House amendments to the general
road law.- ...
Senator Ward in, behalf of Sena
tors, presented Sergeant At Arms
Smith with a handsome gold-headed
cane.
The report of the committee to in
vestigate charges of extravagance and
mismanagement of the Blind Institu
tion was received to day. It confirms
the charges and was referred for more
specific evidence upon which the 8ea
ate can act.
In executive session the Senate con
firmed the following nominations of
directors for State institution trans
mitted by the Governor :
State's Prison Term of four years,
beginning March 15th, E.L. Travis,
Halifax, chairman; Julius's. Mann,
Hyde; Nathan O'Berry, Wayne, J. A.
Brown, Columbus; W. E. Crosslaads,
Richmond. An act recently passed
provides that the chairman of the
board shall be superintendent of the
prison.
State Hospital, Morgan ton Term
six years, beginning April 1st, A. A.
Shuford, Catawba; R. L. Holt, Ala
mance; R. N. Page, Montgomery.
Institution for the Deaf and Dumb,
Morganton Term six years from con
firmation, Isaac Roberts, Davie; M. F.
Morphew, McDowell.
Ia the House to day Wright for the
Judiciary Committee, reported an
agreement with cotton mill men as to
child labor and mill regulations,
which was adopted as reported in yes
terday's Star.
Robinson's Anti-Trust bill narrowly
escaped going on the table, and was,
at the earnest solicitation of the intro
ducer, referred to Judges Connor,
Graham and Allen for report Monday
as the special order.
Other notable bills passed the House :
To allow Goldsboro to issue bonds; to
incorporate the Aberdeen & Gibson
railroad; to allow Currituck township,.
Pender county, td issue bonds to con
struct a road; to allow the superin
tendent of public instruction to receive
passes oyer railroads ; for consolidation
and management of the colored normal
schools; to amend the law of 1899 re
lating to toll rates for the Brunswick
Ferry Co. ; an omnibus justice of peace
bill ; to provide permanent registra
tion under the grandfather clause of
the constitutional amendment passed
by a vote of 85 ayes to 16 noes. Ebbs,
Republicaa, said he would not let the
bill pass without protest, because the
constitutional amendment was clearly
unconstitutional and this bill the
worse iniquity.
The House spent nearly three hours
in committee of the whole during the
morning and afternoon sessions, con
sidering the Machinery act. There
was a hard fight over the amendment
to provide for re assessment of prop
erty of 1901 instead of 1903; the amend
ment was voted down, and the act
adopted without material change. It
provides that the Corporation Com
mission shall act as a State board of
tax assessors and supervise the work
of assessors and listers throughout the
State.
The Senate this afternoon passed
unanimously the Wilmington city
charter bil), with Morton's amend
ment, to submit it to a vote of the
people, on third reading. It goes
back to the House Monday for con
currence in Morton's .amendment.
' Bills passed the Senate to-night de
claring the East Carolina railroad a
duly incorporated company; to con
solidate the colored normal schools;
to incorporate the White Oak Acad
emy, Bladen county.
The Committee on Appropriations
finally agreed to appropriations for
all State institutions. An in
crease of $135,000 annually is
made in appropriations for these
institutions. There is $180,000 in the
State school bond fund, accumulat
ing for several years. The commit
tee recommends its use if necessary
to meet appropriations , for public
schools. The Morganton hospital gets
$80,000 to complete buildings; Ra
leigh hospital gets $30,000 to build
three additional wards-,; Goldsboro
hospital, $50,000, for a new building.
The A. and M. College is given $20,
000 to meet indebtedness and $10,000
for the erection of a textile building.
The annual appropriation of $10,000
is continued. The University has an
annual appropriation of $25,000 and
was given an increase of $15,000. The
State Normal School is given an extra
appropriation of $15,000 The present
appropriation is $22,000 annually. The
Institution for the Deaf and Dumb, at
Morganton, gets $3,500 for the erection
of a fire escape, with regular annual
appropriation of $40,000. The Deaf,
Dumb and Blind institution is given
an increased annual appropriation of
$25,000; the present annual appropria
tion of $40,000 is continued. The
Morganton hospital for the insane an
increased annual appropriation of $20,
000; the present appropriation is $90,
000. The Central hospital, Raleigh,
gets an increased annual appropria
tion of $22000 ;the regular appropria-
ion is $55,000. The Goldsboro Insane
Asylum gets $35,000 annual increase;
the present appropriation is $45,000
annually. -
THE STRAWBERRY YIELD.
Many Qrowers Are Disposing of Their
Crop ia the Acreage The Prospect.
Dr. E. Porter, of Rocky Point, was
here yesterday, Speaking of " the
strawberry crop, Dr. Porter said that
the cold snap would have little if any
ill effect upon the plant; in fact. that
while it would make the season par
haps a few days later, it would cause
the plants not to bloom too freely
and would thereby contribute to the
excellence of the yield and the good
of the vines. ,
Dr. Porter says that several growers
in his section have already disposed of
their crops, some ,ot them at as high
as $125 per acre, the purchaser to pay
all cost of gathering, marketing, etc
Dr. Porter himself has sixty acres of
very fine berries, which he says he
would not dispose of at that figure.
The purchasers are chiefly Northern
commission houses, acting through
their local agents, who have been
driven to this step by the remarkable
stiff competition so familiar to all
planters in the trucking belt.
A Fire at Keith, N. C.
News has reached the city of the
burning Tuesday morning at about 11
o'clock of the residence and smoke
house of . Mr. G. W. Corbett, one of
the largest farmers in the Keith section
of Pender county. The tire originated
from a defective flue and the residence
and smokehouse with entire contents
were burned, entailing a lo-s of more
than $1,500 upon which tUere was not
a cent of insurance. Tne barn and
stables on the plntatiou were saved with
difficulty by employes on the adjoin
ing farm of Mr. B. F. Keith, of this
ity. Mr. Corbett and family have
been munificently offered the dwelling
on Mr. Keith's plantation until they
can rebuild.
The Ptoe Fibre Plant.
Mr. H. E. Fanshawe, of the Ameri
can Consolidated Pine Fibre Com
pany, the recent purchaser of the
Acme plant at Cronly. arrived in the
city yesterday returning to his home
at New York. Mr. Fanshawe ex
presses himself as highly pleased with
the prospect at Cronly and has given
it out that the capacity of the factory
will be very greatly enlarged requir
ing au outlay of a very large amount
of money.
Regulators at Faisoo.
A correspondent of the Stab writing
from Faison, N. C , under date of
March 7th, says that on- Um -sight
. . . i m 1
previous a body or twelve "rwguia-
tors" visited the house of one John
Darden, a bumptious colored resident,
and administered to him a "tonic," the
day and date of which he will long
remember. He resisted the crowd at
first, and called for his gun, but was
later brought to terms .and properly
"regulated."
Sanford Express: The San
ford Furniture Manufacturing Co. has
purchased a lot -of oak, poplar and
other bard woods for making furni
ture when their plant ia put in opera
tions Much of the -machinery has'
been installed and the plant will be
put in operation some time soon.
Monnt Olive Advertiser: If the
North suffers from a famine of early
Irish potatoes, it will not be the fault
of Mount Olive truckers. They have '
invested quite heavily In guano and
seed potatoes, and if the average
production rewards their efforts, the
yield will not be less than 18,000 bar
rels. Tarboro Soutlterner: The body
of Shadrack Price, the half-witted col
ored man who has been missing from
his home since February 23rd, was
found yesterday in an old field on the
Lawrence Home place, in No. 13
township, about a mile from Dr. W.
P. Mercer's. Some persons who were
burning off the field found the . body.
The general belief in the neighborhood -is
that there has been foul play, but at
this writing it cannot be definitely so
stated, as no one seems to have exam- '
ined the body.
Kinston Free Press: We
learned by telephone, from Hookerton
this morning that the seven-year old
daughter of Mr. Thomas R. Tyndall
was burned to death Thursday. About
8 o'clock in the morning, the little girl
started down in the field to where her
father was at work The child was
carrying some matches to Mr. Tyndall
to start a fire with. When about 150
vards from the bouse the clothing of '
the little girl caught fire. She ran
back to the house, but when she reach
ed it her clothes were burned entirely
off. The little sufferer died at 8 o'clock
in the afternoon, after terrible agony. -
Danbury Reporter: Farmers in
this section say that the dry weather is
improving their wheat Mr. J. A.
Hill, of Brown Mountain, Stokes
county, was in town last Friday, ac
companied by his brother, Mr. Will
Hill. Mr. Hill claims to be the in
ventor of a machine that successfully
solves the problem of serial navigation.
He declined to explain the workings
of his machine, but stated that it was
constructed on three distinct princi
ples which rendered it absolutely prac
tical, and asserts that it will fly to any
height or distance desired against any
Bort of upper air current, with perfect
safety. Mr. Hill is supported in his
allegation by his brother.
Kinston Free Press: We learn
ed this afternoon of the most horrible
death by fire of Mr. Cdarles Wilson,
at his home at Institute, in this coun
ty. Mr. Wilson went home Wednes
day night in a state of intoxication.
His conduct was such as to frighten
his wife, who took her four children .
and left the house, going over . to a
neighbor's to spend the night About
9 o'clock a negro heard Mr. Wilson
yelling and went in the house, and
found his clothing on fire. The negro
became scared, and, instead of trying
to put the fire out, ran over to tell '
Mr. Thomas Wilson, a brother of Mr.
Charles Wilson. The burning man
ran out of, the house, and fell in a
ditch, and only breathed a few times
after being found.
VVM. J. BRYAN INTERVIEWED.
A Visitor In New York City Questioned
As to Various Matters of Public In
terest Some of His Replies.
A Natural Curiosity.
Mr. H. K. Holden has at his store,
No. 121 Dock street, a curiosity from
the natural kingdom in the shape of a
root which has taken the form lof an
animal, resembling the otter or beaver
to such a striking degree that many
are led to believe that it is a form of
petrification. It was picked up by Mr.
M. Kaminsky, of this city, about five
miles below Fort Anderson, in Bruns
wick county.
Mr. D. F. Klein, a well in
formed East Wilmington trucker, says
that the recent cold weather wrought
several thousand dollars damage to
radish, lettuce and plants of like
character in the vicinity of the city.
RIOT AT ORANGE, N. J
Bv Telegraph to the Morning Star.
New York, March 9. William J.
Bryan arrived unheralded at the Hoff
man House today, and nobody had
called on him before noon except bis
friends. Dr. John H. Gardner and a
reporter. Mr. Bryan said he had come
here on business newspaper business
and that he would deliver no
speeches and attend no public dinners.
He had not a word to say about free
silver or "paramount issues." He was'
here on business for his paper, he
said : " '
Mr. Bryan was questioned about
at A a
various matters oi puonc interest.
Here are some of his replies :
"It looks as if the Nicaraguau canal
project had fallen through. The trans
continental railroads and the McKinley
administration - are responsible. The
railroads were afraid that if the wafer
Was used for the canal there would not
be enough left for their stocks."
"If the Republican party makes no
more progress in the next four years
than it made in the last four, it will
soon reach its finish."
''This big steel combine is but an
other illustration of "the -trusts we
fought in the last campaign. The ten
dency is still for further and larger
"The deadlock in the Nebraska Leg
islature! Oh, yes, that is easily ex
plained. Tou see, there are only two
Senatorships at the disposal of the
State and there are more than two rail
roads. 'Each railroad can't nave a
Senator; therefore, trouble."
When questioned about the Popu
list situation, Mr. Bryan begged to be
excused.
NEGRO TORTURED.
A Mob Attempted to Born an Isolation
Hospital.
By Telegratn to the Morning Star.
New Yoek, March 9. A mob at
Orange, N. J to-night, composed
mostly of Italians and numbering
about two hundred, attempted to burn
an isolation hospital under construe
tion by the Board of Health. The
police and fire departments were called
and 4 small riot occurred. During the
fracas the officers were roughly
handled and James W. Hodkinson,
chief of the fire department, was se
verely beaten. The pest house at 10
o'clock to-night was surrounded by an
ancrv crowd, who threatened to turn
it before morning. The health officers
declare the work will be finished and
made ready for the reception of two
smallpox patients on Monday,
SIX MASKED MEN.
Unsuccessful Attempt to Rob a Bank at
Perrysbnrg, Ohio.
Bv Telegraph to tne Morning Star.
Toledo., O., March 9. Six masked
men made an unsuccessful attempt to
rob the Citizens' Bank at Perrysbursr,
Ohio, six miles south of here, early
this morning. They exploded dyna
mite twice to gain entrance to the
bank from an adjoining store and
were almost into the bank when they
were discovered by awakened citizens.
After firing several .shots at their pur
suers the robbers made good their
escape.
A KENTUCKY FEUD.
Brutally Beaten at Duqnoin, HI., to Oct
Confession of Crime.
By Telezrapn to tne Morning Bttr.
DuQiroiN, III., March 9. Ferdi-.
nand French, a negro, was strung up
by the neck four times and beaten
with clubs and fists last night in an
attempt to get a confession of crime,
French was suspected of knowing
something of the robbery of Henry
Crossman's jewelry store, which was
entered Wednesday and plundered of
articles worth $750. The men who
tortured him are supposed to be well-to-do
residents of the town and efforts
are being made by the mayor and
State's attorney to identify tbem, out
so far without success, ,
A mass meeting of negroes-to day
adopted resolutions complaining of
the outrage and demanding an investi
gation by the authorities.
ALL QUIET IN CUBA.
Two Men Killed In a General Fight at
Hindman.
By Telegraph to the Morning Btar.
Hindman, Kym March 9. Rufus
Wooten and John Everage were
killed by Benton Messus, a Knot
countv nhvsician. Iduring a fight to
day. Two days previous the two men
with the Blanne Combs, fired in
Messus' house as they rode by. Re
turning to-day a general fight took
place with the above result
Convention Still Considering Future Rela
tions With the United States.
By Telegraph to the Morning Btar.
Washington, March 9. General
Wood and the Secretary of War ire in
daily communication respecting the
progress of the Cuban Constitutional
hinvATitinn The latest advices from
General Wood, so far as divulged, are
to the effect that affairs are quiet in ,
Cuba, and that the convention is giv
ing careful consideration to the decla
ration of Congress in regard to the
future relations between uuoa ana tne
United States. It was stated at the
War Department to-day that there is
no purpose of increasing the military
force in Cuba. -
Governor Dockery of Missouri has
signed the bill punishing kidnapping
lor ransom ny a earn, me mux um u
mrMnev clause and is therefore a
law. ' '
Five men were badly scalded, one
fatally, by the blowing oat of two
testing tubes connected with a battery
of boilers at tne American xrou w
Pittsburg, Pa.
V