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WILUINQTQN, N. C,
Sl.00 A YEAR Hi ADVANCE.
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SUBSCRIPTION PlCEv
The aabacriptkm price of tb 'Wl7 Btar It u
ollow.: l
Single Copy I year, poataca paid... J...il f 0
" " 8 month, " .l....t 6ft
imwbi " ... .i..... 80
SOME COTTON JTACTS
TJEES.
AND
FIG-
motion is one 01 toe staple crops
in which the world is interested, bat
in which the people ; of the . South,
whether they be engaged in the
growing or handling of cotton or not,
are especially interested. When the
cotton planter prospers the South
prospers, when he suffers, the South
suffers. A bulletin recently issued
bythe U.S. Department of Agricul
ture presents some figures and facts,
that are both interesting and sug
gestive. As showing the -development
of the cotton growing indus
try it presents the following table,
giving the crops from 1790 to the
present time: -
lAv'ge weight
Total
groea weii
Pound
rroa action. or Due
rht
Cropot
Bales.
Pounds.
1790....
18 K)....
1810....
1820....
8.889
177.778
225
225
250
264
339
385
400
445
440
453
477 -
500
2 O00JQ25
40.0C0.050
80.000,000
180.000,216
445.000,215
790 479 305
987 637.200
2.897 238 140
1 345.278 240
2 607,177,627
. 320.000
. 681.819
.1 312 685
2 053 193
.2 469 093
.5 387 052
3 011.996
.5 755.359
7 472.511
9,315 391
1830.
1839.
1849.
1859.
1869.
1879.
1889.
1899.
3 664.387 747
4,672,695,500
It then gives the States in which
cotton is grown and the annual pro
duct in 1900 as compared with
1890 and 1870 as follows:
Prolnet In C jmmerclal Bates.
1X0.
1890.
18-. 0.
B-lea
S 0 bs.
1.0 8.M9
4959
lSl 060
I486 8 -70S
8
1,)7 66 j
0 27t
410 01
71 983
837 103
21 05t
J.609 018
8 62)
Bales
47Tloe.
1S 0
Ml 494
6 ,9i8
1,191 841
t4 115
8S9180
1, 57
15 65S
336 61
H
74" 180
190 5 9
1,471.449
5 37
440 lb
42 444 I
tlatania
Arkansas
Florida ,,
O orgia
I dian ivriliory
Louisiana
MlfSlssl pL
M (fiiurl ,
North 'a oitoa .,
Ok:ahomi
Boa h J rollua..
Tonntsawo
Tex--
VirtnU
S47 90S
39:89
47aj?38
350 881
564 1-38
t 46
144 9S
S24 500
181 854
850,68
133
The first table shows that there
was a steady' increase of production,
with the exception of the years of
the war between the States and the
first decade after the war.tbe reasons
for which are apparent enough, and
since then the tendency has been to
increase year after year, to which
may be attributed the low prices
and hard times the cotton planters
experienced-for years in succession.
They planted and kept on planting,
regardless of demand or prices
limply ran the business into the
gronnd, and then bemoaned their
hard luck, when luck wasn't in at
all, nothing but sheer folly in yield
ing to the "all cotton" craze.
Texas is now the leading cotton
producer and will doubtless con
tinue to increase her acreage, as
she-can afford to sell cotton for
less, and yet make a profit on it,
than can any of the other States,
where it costs more to produce.
This suggests another thing, which
is that before many years the bulk
Of the cotton crop will be grown
west of the Mississippi river and in
the States on this side, bordering
on the Mississippi, where there are
rich alluvial lands and cotton may
be grown at a cost that will leave a
margin for profit at a less price that
planters have received for the past
. Bfc
lew erupts.
When this conies to pass what are
the planters in the old States going
to do about it ? With the inevitable
increase West of the Mississippi, the
price must fall, and the planters of
the older States cannot hope to real
ize much out of cotton then. They
will simply have to quit growing it
for the. world market.. and. confine
themselves to growing it for home
mills. With home mills the planters
in the older States may continue the
, cultivation of cotton with some
profit and with good profit if they
become identified with the mills and
share in the profits of the cotton
they grow when converted into
cloth. .We have seen ten-cent cotton
and perhaps this is one of the results
of the home consumption by the five
hundred mills in the South, which
gave the planters a market for about
a million and a half bales, saved them
from " the necessity of depending
upon the distant market and gave
them more time to dispose of their
crops at their convenience or in ac
cordance with their judgment.
When the farmer -has a market at
home on which he can rely he need
not be so much concerned about the
fluctuations of other markets, and
-not be driven to . market his crop to
get it out of the way or before the
demand slackens. If he plants with
a view to the home market he can
VOL. XXXII.
tell with a reasonable degree of cer
tainty how much he can plant for pro
fit, for he knows the amount the, mills
consume and how much, he can sell
to them and can .come, pretty near
the prices rthey .will! pay, for these
prices can be depended upon more
than the prices of the speculative
coiiou marnets. . wnicn are , con
trolled by speculators to . a large ex
tent and fluctuate from1 day to day
and even in the same day. '
-While the mill prices may be gov
erned more or less by the market
quotations the mill men are dis
posed to do the fair thing by the
planter and thus encourage him to
raise a supply of cotton on whioh
they can depend, which they can
get-as they need it, thus obviating
the necessity of buying Jarge quan
tities of cotton and storing it away,
and at the same, time saving them
selves from the manipulations of
sharpers who take advantage of op-i
portunities to corner the market
and fun prices up. 1 i
The fact is there ought to be co
operation between the planters and
the mill operators, which would be
to their mutual .; advantage V and
make both inaependent of the cot-;
ton speculator who manipulates the!
market and the prices..
With cotton mills, and the grow
ers, of the Cotton interested in the
mills, or with co-operation between
the mill owners and the cotton
growers, the farmers in the older
states may continue to grow cotton
with profit, but without this it will
Bim ply be a question of time when
the cotton growing industry must
pass from them to the younger and
more fertile fields in the Southwest,
where there is cotton ' land enough
to produce more cotton than is now
grown in all the cotton States put
together, and when it can be grown
for a couple cents a pound less than
it can be in any of the older States.
Crops seek the sections best
adapted to them and where they can
be grown with the most profit just
as manufactures ' do, and so the
cotton growing industry . will drift
towards the Southwest just as the
cotton manufacturing industry : has
been drifting and .will continue to
drift Southward.
IMPRESSED WITH
HIS GBEAT-
. HESS
It is somewhat early to be naming
Presidential candidates for the next
contest, but there are some people
who believe in getting into the field
early, on the assumption that this
gives their man a sort of precedence
and right of way. -
The impression was not confined
to a few that Hon. Mark Hannahad
Presidential aspirations, and that
after he had done all he could in
putting Mr. McKinley through his
two terms he would be a candidate
to succeed him. Mr. Hanna has
been too shrewd to give any intima
tions of this himself, but he has
friends who will not be slow to feel
the public pulse, and start the
Hanna boom when the time comes.
Some of them are beginning to do it
already, one of whom, the Fairfield,
Ohio, County Republican, Bends
out the following blue pencilled
feeler, which we clip from the Wash
ington Post'.
"While in Washington, attending
the inaugural, we were much lm
pressed with tho greatness of Senator,
Hanna. tie baa been an important
factor in the first term of William
McKmlev. and his wisdom will be
more apparent to tbe American people
in tbe secor-d. tie possesses tne
prescience and wisdom that are ab
solutely -necessary in the management
and solution of tbe momentous ques
tions of the day. The best citizens of
tbe country are beginning to regard
him as the greatest man in the land,
next to the President lie is a safe
and conservative gentleman, and
would mak as safe a President as
William McKinlev.
"When the People come to know
him they will esteem him as highly as
the President. He is ror tne wnoie
people, the masses as well as the
classes. The country has nothing to
fear from the brainy, wise and con
servative Senator Marcus A. Hanna. -
"If Senator Banna were not an
Ohio man. be wou'd ; be, without a
doubt, the next President of the
United States. : Tbe candidate nomi
Dkted for President in 1904 by the
Republican party will not be an Ohio
man. If it could be it would be the
Hon. Marcus A. Hanna."
In view of the fact that this is an
Ohio Republican editor who - is
tooting for Mark, didn't it take him
a good while to catch on and size up
the "greatness' with which he was
so "impressed while attending the
inauguration, where he saw Hanna
sitting up as as life beside the
man he made? It' isn't surprising
that, under these circumstances,, he
duly impressed that Ohio editor,
who went home full of that, if noth
ing more stimulating.
The little matter of being an Ohio
man will be gotten around if there
be a way to do it, by the strikers
who have 'been so much "im
pressed with the greatness of Sena
tor Hanna."
Lansans boast tnat there are
fewer cases of bieamr in their State
than in any Other. -This is not
surprising. , With the . Mary,? Ea?a
beth Leases, the Carrie Nations' &c,
there is a good deal to discourage
bigamy in that State. -
A MQMFICBIST GIVES.
There has been many- liberal' giv
ers of money in this and other conn;
tries for benevolent, charitable and
educational purposes, . but in the
mun ificent proporti ons of his ; gifts
Andrew Carnegie stands the Colos
8Q8, not only for; this -loountry buj
ior- tne worm. ; . previous so nis re-f
tirement from business he had given
about 110,000,000 for the establish-
ment of free libraries in this country
and in tbe British Isles, and since
then he has given sums varying from'
$20,000 to tlOOfOOO to a, number of
cities in this country, has donated
$5,000,000 to be used for the benefit
of the men who were in his employ
when he was in business, has offered
tne city oi new xoric 90,000,1)00 to
a V i a -vr am - - - . ,
heetabliah free" libraries tirthat clt
and I '- will expend K $25,000,000
the establishment and equipment of
a .Technological institute in:,Pitts-
- i
burg, , v which .will , be the grandest
institution, of its kind in the world.!
And this is but -the beginning of
the system of giving that he pro
poses to pursue. - When a; reporter
asked him on his -departure' for
Europe how much money he had
given for libraries, etc.', he said he
couldn't answer that question then,
but if the reporter were to ask him
ten years, h ends he might answer it.
The striking feature of all this
superb- munificence ia that it is
done unostentatiously, in a plain,
matter-of-fact business way ? and
with an eye snigle to henefitting
that class of the people, the bread
winners, who' have to struggle
through life and depend upon their
own efforts. This t sympathy and
this interest are broad enough to
embrace every one who toils at daily
labor.
.With his generous giving he is
not only doing an inestimably; good
work for the toiling masses in our
towns, but he is giving a splendid
object lesson to other men of great
wealth, showing how - surplus for
tunes may be need for the benefit of
others and the lasting honor of the
giver. There is not one of these
institutions that Andrew Carnegie's
money builds that will not stand as
a lasting monument to his heart and
head.
Andrew Carnegie, before sailing
for Europe, made the munificent
gift of $5,000,000, to be used for the
benefit of his old Homestead work
men, to take care of the needy and
the aged, and to keep up thei
library. The income from this
be about $250,000 a year. He d
this in recognition of the services of
the workmen who helped him amass
his great fortune.
Gas Addicks, of Delaware, is
becoming addicted to the habit , of
running for the TJ. S. Senate. He
has been knocked out twice but
gives notice that he is still in the
ring. He hopes the Legislature
will finally elect him to get rid of
him, on the same principle that an
importuned French girl married
her lover to get rid of him.
The window glass Trust has re
oently made another 2 per cent, raise
in prices. This, with other raises,
makes an increase oi 50 to bO per
cent, in the course of a year. This
is one of the benevolent institutions
which is doing so much for the peo
ple.
An Indiana woman, eighty years
old, who has been married six times
and divorced five has been pro
nounced insane. '; She kept on mar
rying and being divoroed in the
hope to find an "ideal man," which
to the average Hoosier was sufficient
proof of insanity.
NEGRO'S DEAD BODY POUND.
Discovered ia Soaod Near Federal Point.
Probably That of a Sailor.
Coroner Stokes received a telephone
message yesterday aiternoon irom
Capps' store, about 13 miles from the
city on the Federal Point road, stating
that the body of a negro, apparently
dead for several days, had been found
in the sound about five miles below
that place and that no one was able to
identify the deceased or account for
his presence in that ; vicinity. Dr.
Stokes will go down this morning and,
if possible, gather some particulars o
the death and establish the identity of
the negro. . . - . , ' - .
Tbe people in the Federal Point
neighborhood think that in all prob
ability the corpse is that of a colored
man who fell from a phosphate barge
off Wrightsville beach a week or two
ago.' At any rate the - body of the
negro, who was drowned : from the
barge, has never been recovered.
Dr. McNeill's Condition. -i
The Baleigh News and Observer of
yesterday has the following item, which
will be read with interest by his friends
in Wilmington and in Brunswick, his
native county:
"Dr. D. B. McNeill, the member of
the House from Brunswick, who has
been ill for several days, left . yester
day for the home of his uncle, Dr.
McBrjde, of Maxton. He was so ill
he was placed on a cot in the baggage
-. wva " J .
car. HIS many menus are anxiously
awaiting to, hear of his recovery." -:-
WILMINGTON, IX . C., FRIDAY, MAKCH 22; X901.
HR. JAMES WALKER.
t .... . .... , s V-
Memorial Hospitsl
Founder of
Passed Away Yesterday in
i Wilmiagton. - ft
IB HAD' HEART TROUBLE.
His - Death Cast Oleou Over ihe City
sod Coastyr Which He Hid Rectal- j
ly Blessed With His Philso-'
' thropyPnaeral To-day.1' . j
No greater benefactor of the human
race, no truer man Jo his friends,
more earnest disciple of his conception"
of th$ right, has passed away at Witf
mmgton in -recent'years than Ur.
James Walker,' whose untimely ileX
at fiver mutates to S o'cloeki yesteiij."
afternoon at his home. No, 1602 Mai1
street, the8xaB regretfully announcW
this morning. '? . r- t
The name of Mr , Walker has within
the past twelve months or , more be
come a household word in every home
in Wilmington and this section of . the
State for his noteworthy ,and highly
commendable philanthropy in found
ing and donating to the city and New
Hanover, county the: magnificent
James Walker Memorial Hosnital
bearing , his name , and now -searing
completion. The news of his death
spread quickly on thetreets yesterday
afternoon, and as it passed from one
to another , nothing . bu t a feeling of
especial sadness filled the .hearts of
those who realized that his life had
been cut off only a short time before
his great work of benefaction had cul
minated in the completion of one of
the finest institutions of its kind in tbe
South. Mr. Walker had been in feeble
health with heart trouble for several
months, but not until the last Jew
days was it known that he was criti
cally ilL He suffered an attack of
agrippe, which contributed to hasten
the end of a long and' successful
career. --..-
Mr. Walker was a native of Scotland
and came to the United States when
but 12 years of age. At his death he was
73 years old and had been a resident
of Wilmington since 1857 when he
came here as contractor and supervis
ing architect to build the Marine Hos
pital. His first work in this country
was on the new capitol building at
Washington, D. C. and it was here
that he gained the knowledge for the
foundation of a profession as an archi
tect and builder; by which he amassed
a fortune with the distinction of being
one of the most thorough and compb-
tent workmen in this section of the
country. His personal and undivided
attention was given to every detail of
building which he undertook ' and
many handsome structure! in' Wii
mington, notably the Marine Hospital,
First Presbyterian Church, Y. M. C.
A building, and the splendid State
Hospital for the Iosan&at Morganton,
testify that he was confblete master of
bis profession. '
'Last but not least is the ever endur
ing monument of his philanthropy in
the new hospital to the construction
of which . . he gave his personal
attention besides the thirty " odd
thousand dollars which it cost
to : build it His - magnanimity . is
further exemplified; by the fact that
looking ahead a few weeks ago he saw
the end of his life and made ample
provision for tbe completion of the
building even after his death.
Mr. Walker was never married and
has lived daring the past seventy odd
years a quiet, unostentatious .life.
The only relative in this country is a
niece, , Miss Annie . F. ' Walker, of
Washington, D. C , who was notified
yesterday afternoon of her uncle's
death and who is expected to day to at
tend the funeral which' will be held at
S.S0 o'clock this afternoon from his
late residence. . s
Mr. Walker leaves an estate valued
at about $150,000. He made a will
shortly before bis.deathwhich, it is pre
sumed, will be admitted to probate
later. '
NOBLE DEED OP CHARITY.
Said That Mr. Janws Walker Left $5,000
for Catharine Kennedy Homer
It is learned that the will of the late
James Walker, which will likely be
admitted to probate Monday, contains
a provision in which hebequeaths to
the Ladies1 Benevolent Society
of Wilmington, $5,000 for the
benefit . of the Catherine ' Kennedy
Home for old ladies. ; ' 1?
It is also said that an amount was
left to the Wilmington Young Men's
Christian Association - but that later
this was changed when the. deceased
decided to , found ' the- 'new hospital
which bears his - name. However,
nothing definite as to the disposition
of his estate, variously estimated as
worth from $60,000 to $150,000, will be
known until the will is entered for
probate.
The News in Brunswick.
? Rev. P. CL Morton, who is conduct
ing evangelistic services at and around
Southport, writes the Stab yesterday
from Shallotte that there is an epi
demic of a severe type of la grippe in
that section,- with a number of fatal
cases. Entire families are down and
in a number of instances there are not
enough well neighbors to nurse the
sick. The country is in a prosperous
condition, Mr. Morton says, and the
people are building better schools
and: churches, a. beautiful Presby
terian house of worship having been
recently erected at Shallotte. x-
Sheriff Taylor is very slowly recover
ing from the effects of severe injuries
received by falling from, his wagon
spme time ago.
a ncDAi7iTifftj mi WiV'i.Yi
a uLi ALwniiun in : ; : -. - j.
, f THE STATE, TREASURY.
fit W H. Martiff, Clerk Uider Treasurer
': Wertb, Arrested for Embexzlenteat )
of $4,eC9He Coaft&sed.7 ' I
j . , ISpeeiol Star Telegram.1 , , h s j
( RALKiaH, N. O.. March 14. A
lensation was sprung on the Legisla
i. 1 .1 i I i r " ... i L
message from. Governor Ayoock an4
ouncing that a defalcations was dicov
red in the 8tate treasury department, in
hat Maj r W, H. Martin, institutional
lerk under State Treasurer. Worth;
ad "altered" checks and accounts: re-
ating to the State , prisoifcl f uads esq
that there is an. apparent shortage i of
?4, 000, and that MarUn confessed his
guilt The Governor asked that the!
Assembly appoint committee to-in
testigate Jhe t matter t thoroughly
soon s praotjcaWe.i4 s.; -;;t ,;
Major, . Martin was arrested ; 1 this
afternoon and committed to jail injde-
fault or 14,000 bond. He waived ex-f
amination. - He told me to night that
he was guilty; of . misappropriating
$3 800, and had spent all of it as living;
expenses; has no money to retain coun-i
sel. His salary was $1,000 a year. Toe'
embezzlement seems confined to : the
State prison fund. It was discovered;
by an apparent overdrawn condition
of the prison account - with the
treasury. The prison account claimed
a credit of $1,000. A comparison : of
accounts revealed mis entries and
checks tampered with. The biggest
cnange was on November 13,- laoo, a
check for,, , $l,00a 4 changed to : -read
$1,603; the next largest amount was
March 3, 1900, when, changed checks
and entries aggregated $600. Major
Martin has no relatives in North Caro
lina; he came to the State from Penn
sylvania at the dose of the civil war :
was a major in the Federal army He
has been city alderman, a deputy col
lector of TJ. S. internal - revenue,
deputy TJ. S. marshal, and held other
positions of trust He is a prominent
Republican and was highly respected
By Associated Press.! r -Raleigh.
N. C, March 14. Gover
nor A. y cock to-day sent a special mes
sage to the General Assembly, that a
deficit has been found in the accounts
of the State's prison in . the Treasury
Department, amounting to about
$4,000, so far as has been ascertained
up to the present time. Tne deficit
appears to have beeun early in the
year 1900. or possibly befor then, and
continued until About the last of No
vember of that year. Tae books have
beeu changed so as to force balances.
This morning State Treasurer Lacey
sent for Major W. H. Martin, who has
for several years been a- clerk in the
office, until the 10th of March, 1901,
and confronted him with the changes
in the books. Major Martin admits the
charges in tbe books and confessed
that he took the money. He says he
did not use it his for personal expenses.
out-gave it to tbe church and In
charity. Tois afternoom Mr. Martin
was .arrested on - a warrant chareinsr
embezzlement. He waived examina
tion and was bound over to court in
the sum of $4,000. Being unable to
give bond, be was sent to jil. Major
Martin is Bixty years old. He came
here from Harrisbarg, Pa., in 1885.
WALKER MONUMENT SIQQESTED.
Shaft to His Memory Should Be Erected
by Popalar Subscription.
In view of the very great philan
thropy with which Mr. James Walker
has blessed the city, county and state
in the erection of the splendid new
hospital at Wilmington and its
gratuitous gift to tbe people of this
section, the 8tae would suggest
that it is entirely appropriate and de
serving that the people of Wilmington
in popular ' accord should resort to
some measure of enduring recogni
tion of his great benefaction and that
no better method ' could be adopted
than f ho amHaii ' a ' mnnn m nv. f
suitably inscribed to the memory of
Mr. Walker, who departed this life on
Friday and whose remains were laid to
.rest in Oakdale Cemetery yesterday.
Let a movement be projected by
the Board of Managers of the new in
stitution and that all may have an
opportunity of participating in the
commendable work let the amount
needed for the erection of the monu
ment be raised in popular subscriptions
of not exceeding $1 each. In this way
the whole people would contribute and
the Stab does not hesitate to say that
it is a perfectly practicable and highly
appropriate way to do honor to one
who has done so much for the people
themselves.
Fire at Rockingham.
ttockingbam, in. u., had a ten thou
sand dollar fire night before last, which
originated in Mr. M. L. Hin son's liv
ery stables, destroyed that building,
the grocery store of B. B. Terry & Co.,
bar of J. R. Coley, Hendley's" livery
stable, Terry's blacksmith shop, real
dence and wood shop of Mr. . D. Gay,
residence of Mr.' Henry Stogner and a
store room being constructed by R. B."
Terry & Co. The property was insured
for only $4,100.
Died at The Hospital. "
Mr.' Cornelius Horne, of Lanier,
Duplin county, died at the City Hos
pital yesterday morning of malarial
fever. He waan employe of Mr. . C.
H. Heide in Cape Fear township. Mr.
Home was 88 years of age. His re
mains, accompanied by his . brother.
Mr. Moses Horne, of Wrightsboro,
were carried to Cypress Creek for in
terment ,
- Mr. Owen Fennell, Jr., son of
Mr. J. N. Fennell, who was recently
spoken of as in -Johns Hopkins Hos
pital at Baltimore for an operation for
aDDendicitls. - has decided ; to return
home without the surgical treatment,
the; surgeons having: agreed that an
operation is not necessary at present.
5'.
No 'Adjournment Siue Die," But
Recess Taken Until Third
V Day-of April. (
THE
IMPEACHMENT:
TRiAL.
Repolatlo'a of Retret at the' Death of Ex-
President Harrison 'Adopted by the
rionse Commmittee to !aves; . , '
tlgate Mania's Shortage. -
M Special Star Teleffram.1 '
RauciqhV N. March 14 The
impeachment ' trial of Chief Justice
Furches and Associate Justice Bibber t
M. Douglas; of, the North Carolina
Supreme Court, began before tbe State
Senate at" noon to day,'' the accused
judges and the counsel bo both sides
b?ing"; present" -Judge Allen, ,1'of
Wayne, one of-the managers on the
part ' of the . House, spoke' for nearly
three' hours, .presenting the base on
the part of the prosecution. He gave
a complete review of the clrcum
stances leading up, to the institution of
impeachment ' proceedings, and pre
ferred the following five charges
against the judges: ; t
1. violation of section 9,' article 4,
of the constitution.
2 Violation of section 3, article 14,
of the constitution,' that.no moneys be
drawn from the public treasury except
by legislative appropriation.':
3. YiolstioD of chapter 19, section 9,
Laws 6f 1899, which forbids payment
except in prescribed cases. -' . '
4. Violation of chapter 21, Laws
1899. ; - ": - " - - ' -
5. That in a series of acts during a
period of two years they disregarded
the acts and will of the State.
At the conclusion of Judge Allen's
speech the court-took recess until to
morrow noon,' when evidencb will be
introduced on the part of the prosecu
tion. . " " v. "'. ...
The following bills passed final read
ing in the Senate to day : Resolution
approving Col.' R B. Creacy's book,
"Tales of a Grandfather;", appointing
a board of education ; to allow sales of
lands for taxes; for government and
control of the dangerous insane.
The Senate 1 voted down the bill to
pay employes of the Assembly mileage
18 to 20.
The House succeeds well iu retain
ing a quorum. The sergeant-at-arms
stopped twenty-five members last
night and this morning who were
packed," or at the depot to leave
There is said to be over a quorum, 72
members, in the city. - The House was
transacting business and passing bilk
with twenty five members most of tbe
morning. The following amoDg
other bills passed r To create the
Office of chief of fire department; to
other machinery ; to provide for gov.
ernmentof the dangerous insane; to
extend the corporate limits of Mount
Airy.
Toe conference committee on the
Revenue bill recommended that tbe
Senate recede from its amendments to
sections 88, 64, 77, 78, 88, 90 and 80.
The report was adopted.
The House concurred in the Senate
amendments to the Machinery act. .
The Revenue act was ordered en
rolled for ratification.
The Senate spent almost the entire
session to-night considering the bill to
provide for a Code commission. There
were fourteen roll calls on as many
motions. The bill finally passed, with
amendment that each of the three com
missioners receive $1,500 and clerk
$1,000.
The House failed to concur in the
amendment for want of a quorum.
A joint resolution was adopted that
the Assembly adjourn sine die at noon
to morrow. 1 '
The -House passed the Robinson anti
Trust bill and had a hard fight over the
bill to empower the treasurer to sell
school bonds and use the funds from
tbe sale of public lands, etc., toward
the $200,000 school appropriation in
accordance with recommendation of
the Governor. It was called up three
separate times for long spirited discus'
sions, and was passed over each time
to consider other bills. - It will be left
on the calendar.
The Wilmington charter bill was
ratified to-day. It was the second
longest bill that passed the Assembly,
137 pages. The Asbeville charter is the
longest, with 145 pages;
, The bill to empower commissioners
of New Hanover to appropriate funds
for the Light Infantry and Naval
Rsserves has also been ratified.
Raleigh, N. C, March 15. The
General Assembly took recess at 11:30
oVlock this morning -until April 3rd,
and the Senate, as a court of impeach
ment, now has the trial of the Su
preme Court judges well under way.
' The last act of the House of Repre
sentatives was the adoption of., a joint
resolution as follows:
; "Resolved, That the General
Assembly hear with sorrow and regret
the death of ex President Benjamin
Harrison, one of America's greatest
statesmen ; that the sympathy of the
General Assembly be extended to the
family of the deceased and a copy of
these resolutions be forwarded them."
1 Other bills passed the House: To
abolish offices of enrolling and en
grossing olerks; Senate but -to pro-
prohibit- gambling revokes ' bar
keepers' license who permit it in their
places of business and disqualifies
policemen for office who "wink" at it;
bill to allow Charlotte to appropriate
$3,000 for support of a free library the
recent gift by Carnegie to Charlotte;
to authorize Monroe to issue bonds to
fund "' indebtedness; to incorporate
Pinehurstt to drain low7 lands" of
Catawba county t providing for con
GENERAL ASSEMBLY
NO. 21
trol and management of the danger;
ous insane,' ' r:; :):i:p:yl--'&2 1
Messrs.: Winston and Shannonhouse
were v appointed the. House - members
of the . committee to investigate, the
treasurer's books as to Major W. H.'
Martin's defalcation. -'-:Zh''''X-i
" Judge Graham, for the committee'
bh propositions and' grievances, re4
ported back several bills that the com
mittee was unable to find time to In
vestigate. Among i them, a , bill - to
pay Josiah Turner interest on an old
claim for State priating. - It dies on
the 'calendar. . -V ' .-
r A number of bills were ratified. , ;
' la the interim- the House indulged ba
the' songs; 'Auld 5 Lang" Syne,"!
"Home, 8weet Home,"' MTentinir. on
the Old Camp CrVound, " God Be With
You Till We Meet Again," ''Carolina's
Ling Standing. ; '. t-A:;.yy-r..!Zi:...
After Speaker Moore, declared the
House adjourned to April; 3rd, - there
was; : general . and . very , hearty hand-:
shaking. by members, taking leave of
one another.' : Toe recess, instead of
a, joarnment sine &,is a precaution
ary measure to guard - against any
coniingency that may arise during the
impeachment trial.- i: 'J ,
The Senate spent the "morning ses
sion ratifying bills and passed the fol
lowing on &Dal reading: To appro
priate $1,000 for the colored orphans
asylum,. Oxford; . to allow, certain
pages five dollars extra compensation.
The House bill to abolish the office
of enrolling and engrossing clerk
created a lively discussion and was
finally tabled. It provided that tbe
work of these two departments - be
done under direction of the Secretary
of State's elerks and be paid for per
thousand words. r .
A beautiful chest of silver was pre
sented Lieutenant Governor Turner
by Senators' and employes The pre
sentation was by Mr. Webb. "
The Court of Impeachment began at
noon:' - All the : counsel and both
judges were present Msjor Guthrie
presented the official oath of Douglas
and Furchea. A certified copy of the
records in the case of White vs. the
8tate Auditor, was . presented ; also, a
certified copy of the judgment Msjor
Guthrie presented a letter from J. C.
L. Harris to the State Treasurer. Mr.
Osborne objected and the'etteTwas
withdrawn. It was found to be a de
mand for payment of a claim not part
of the record. A certified copy of tl
mandamus was then read. There was
a recess at 1 o'clock until 3, and a
lively session from that hour until 6
o'clock. Two witnesses, Col. J. C. L.
Harris, counsel for Theophilus White,
in the shell fish suit, and . Col. Kenan,
clerk of the Superior Curt, were ex
amined by a brilliant array of legal
talent- There, were many clashes in
argumeuts resisting or sustaining the
right to present certain evidence. In a
majority of the instances the Lieuten
ant Governor sustained the objections
of counsel for the defence. The
strongest fight was over records of the
argued case in Perquimans county,
which the prosecution desired intra-
duced. They were ruled out. - Also,
the letter of Harris, attorney "of White,
to the clerk of Perquimans court.
The testimony of Harris consisted of
the history of his course as counsel in
the conduct of the case before the Su
preme Court He disclaimed any con
versation with either Republican judge
regarding the case off the bench; said
the delay in issuing tbe mandamus was
because that while away from home in
the discharge of the duties of the office,
it was therefore difficult to get neces
sary affidavits, etc., from him, but not
on account of any Intention to de
fer the mandamus until the Assembly
adjourned.' " X
CoL Kenan's testimony was simply
relating to his connection with the
case and the issuance of the mandamus
by order of the court
Clerk Perry, of Perquimans county.
testified as to the records agreed upon
in the case on appeal from Judge Star
buck, identifying the records in tbe
evidence, on examination. -
Raleigh, N. C, March 16.
Counsel for the prosecution in the im
peachment trial of Chief Justice Fur
ches and Associate Justice Douglas,
before the State Senate, announced at
6 o'clock this evening that they rested
their case .
Ex Governor Jarvis, for the defence,
stated that if the case were pending be
fore an ordinary jury, they (the de
fence) would also rest and introduce
no evidence, on the' ground that no
case was made out against their clients ;
but inasmuch as the prosecutor is the
House of Representatives, in the name
of the people of North Carolina, . they
proposed to proceed with the presenta
tion of their evidence, beginning Mon
day morning, by placing Chief Justice
Furchea and Associate Justice Douglas
on the stand, and subject them to the
most rigid cross examination that the
ingenuity of the able counsel of the
prosecution can devise. : '
The principal witness examined to
day ; was Col. Kenan, clerk , of . the
Supreme . Court. . He was on the stand
the entire morning session.. He testi-.
fied to his having declined, to issue a
mandamus on the auditor and treas
urer,' except in compliance with an
order' from the Supreme Court,;' of the
issuance of such an order and his
compliance ; of : the : refusal of - the
majority of the court to allow Judge
Cla k's dissenting opinion to be filed.
During his examination the original
records in office-holding cases, here
tofore ruled onY by the Supreme
Court, were introduced. ,'
- During the evening session of the
court the principal witnesses were Dr.
B. F. Dixon, State auditor, and State
Treasurer B. B. Lacy, t There were
many clashes between counsel, the
principal fight of the day being over
the admission of records in . the audi
tor's office connected with the pay
ment of Theophilus White's claim in
compliance with the writ of mandamus.
The; defence objected on the ground
that the judges were not responsible
for the actions of .the. auditor, v Presi
dent Turner overruled the objection
and the defence appealed; but the Sen
ate sustained the ruling by a vote of 86
A special one wMk'sJerm'of Rich
mond county criminal court bordered,
by 'Governor '-Aycbck1 to ''convene
April 1st - Judge George H. Brown
presiding. 'r;; ,.;( tMlyi 'v' , . '
Governor Ayoock to-day appointed
the following directors on the part of
tne State for the North Carolina Sol-.
diers Home: CoL . Julian 8. Carr,
Durham; A. B. 8tronach, Raleigh; B.
F. Dixon; State auditor. "
The public sohool at Pineville.
Mecklenburg county, ' is the first to "
raise the necessary subscription of $10 :
and demand State and county dona
tions of $10; each for a school library
fund in accordance with requirements
of the recently; enacted statute. The
school raised twenty dollars and wants
to know how soon the State supple
mentary fund is "available. General
Toon says ' it wfll.be some time,' but .
that Pikeville will get the " first per
simmon.''"' "'.';' -'''-''r' j
SPIRITS TURPENTINE.
Lumberton Argus'. Mrs.-Margaret
Brown,11 who lives near Philadel
phus, was booked by a cow last Tues
day, resulting in dislocating her shoul
der and breaking ber arm.. Mrs. BrtLrh '
is about 73 years of age. , '
-v,-, ' . . :' -. .,,',.
Monroe Enquirers Mrs. Sarah .
Biggers, of Goose Creek township, lost - 1
ber dwelling and smoke house by fire
early last Saturday morning. Almost i
everything in the bouse was destroyed.
The fire is supposed to have been acci
dental. The loss is about one thousand
dollars.- -i..----;.
Mount Olive Advertiser'. Mrs.
B Witherington, of Faison, died last -Friday
night, aged 67 years. 8he bad
enjoyed a hearty supper, and in about
ten minutes after leaving the table she
fell to the floor and was dead before
the'family could reach her side from
an adjoining room.
; Greenville k Reflectors - Mr. D.
E. Wichard. of Wichard, was at
Shepard'a mill pond Tuesday hunting
wild ducks. While anchored out in
a canoe waiting for the ducks to come
along, a large buck crossingthe pond
swam within a few yards of him.
He fired on the deer and killed it but
it sank in about eight1 feet of water
and could not be found.
Lumberton Robesonian: Dr.
8. B. Rosier, of Rosier, lost two large
barn 8, stables and - several . smaller
buildings by fire Wednesday night
The barns contained about two thou
sand bushels . of corn, one hundred
sacks of guano and large quantities of
fodder, all of which were lost The
mules and horses were saved, but one
cow and several hogs were burned to
death. The total loss is about $4,000,
with $1,000 insurance. The origin of
the fire is unknown.
Sanford Express'. On Satur-
ay morning, February zsra, a small
dwelling house just west of town,
which had been vacant for, some
time, was destroyed by fire. While
hunting" nain in the ruins last Tues
day, Mr. Ed Fields found the charred.,
remains of a dead person. Dr. Mc
Leod, county coroner, who was noti
fied of the finding, came down Wed
nesday and investigated the matter.
Upon examining .the body he found
it to be that of a man. There was
nothing left but the trunk and skull,
the arms and. legs having been
consumed by the fire. Mo per
son in the community . seems
to be miasing, and it will prob
ably never be known who the dead J
man was. Some of our farmers
who are now selling their cot-
ton at 8 cent8,no doubt wish they had
put it on the market last Fall when
the price was 10 cents. A four hun-
dred pound bale now brings $8 less
than it did then. The output of
coal at the Cumnock mines was 18,000
last year. The mining.force there now
is not so large, and not so much coal
is being mined. -The company finds
some difficulty in getting bands to -work
in the mine as explosions are
liable to occur at any time.
RELATIONS
STRAINED.
Differences Between Chill and Fern on
the Boundary Question Some Ap- ,
prehension Pelt.
Br Telegraph to tbe Morning Star.
Washington, March 16. Some
apprehension is felt in official quarters
over the reported action : of Peru in
withdrawing her - minister from thv
Chilean capital. Although the with
drawal has not been communicated
officially to this government, yet it is
accepted as a fact, since it is in line
with what was expected to' follow the
action of the Chilean Congress in re
jecting the plan of arbitrating the re
maining differences between the two
countries on their boundary question.
The Chilean minister was withdrawn
some time ago from Peru, so that the
recall of the Peruvian minister
from Chile leaves each country with
out a diplomatic representative in . the
other. Whether this will amount to
a complete severance of diplomatic re
lations has not been made clear by
the, meagre advices at hand, but in
any event it is looked upon as a further
evidence of the growing seriousness of
the issues involved. -
SEVERAL PERSONS KILLED.
All tbe Victims Were Girls and Employed ;
In a Shirt Factory at St. Joseph, . '
' Missouri. '
" -, , ! .
V bv Telegraph to tbe Moraine Star.
Bt. Joseph, Mo., March U The
Noyes Norman shirt factory and the
Richardson, Roberts and Bynes over
all and shirt factory, Third and Far
son streets, were destroyed by fire this
afternoon causing the death probably
of several persons. All tbe victims
are girls and were employed in the
shirt factory, , Miss Louise Eslondau, -aged
20! is known to be dead. Flor
ence Terry and Miss Mamie Berry
leaped from tne tnira story oi tne
Noyes Norman building and were
caught by firemen in a net They are
badly burned. John Fried, a fireman,
was severely , injured. The fire is
supposed to have started in the engine -room
where a fireman had been using
gasolene to clean machinery. Many
people saw several girls at the fourth
story, window just before the walls
collapsed and are confident that none
.escaped.-. The aggregate , loss- Is
$100,000. ; ;. . v v
"Some also say $hat crowded
cars carry lots of microbes and ba
cilli.' 'What!" shouted the railroad
magnate, "and here we've been carry.
them all these years without their pay
ingfare.-
)