The MccMu gtau
VV I L III AM H. BEENABO
Editor ml Proprietor.
WILMINGTON, N. C. "
FhiDAY, - - April 26, 1901.
LEVEL HEADED WU TING FANG
Minister Wu Ting Fang baa at
tracted as much and perhaps more
attention in this country than any
other representative of a foreign
government, and he is about as
clever and brainy one as there is in
Washington. He ia a Chinamau
through and through, but a cul
tured and progressive one, who has
gathered many valuable points from
his contact with other peoples, with
intelligence enough to weigh these
points and esti orate the value they
might have for his own country and
countrymen. Reading and speak
ing English fluently he is at home
among Euglish speaking people,
while his genial manners, liberal
' views, gift of speech and ready wit
make him a welcome visitor every
where and a much sought guest on
publicoc.asions. Ilia reputation as
as entertaining speaker and an in-
' teresting person is known wherever
papers are read and conse
quently he is the recipient of in
vitations from many cities to visit
them on special occasions, and when
he does they show him much atten-
UlVUf aUU BUU1T I J 1 Ui no i Mu w..w
town as he cares to see. - Thus he
has had excellent opportunities to
study the habits of our people, their
manners and customs, their modes
of doing business, their educational
and other By stems, not in one sec
tion, but in all sections. As he is a
keen observer he notes our strong
points and our weak ones, unhesi
tatingly and fully recoguizes the for
mer and as unhesitatingly, but good
naturedly, expresses his objection to
the other.
But his contact with other peoples
has not lessened his admiration for or
his filial devotion to his own coun
try, with whose history and tradi
tions he is familiar, much of which,
as all Chinamen are, he is prood of,
and when occasion presents itself
and makes it proper he is not slow
to defend hi3 country and its insti
tutions, and he does it ably and
cleverly too, and yet with a tact
that avoids giving offence to those
who differ from him. This is Wu
Ting Fang, who represents China at'
Washington at a time when both
alertness, prudence and wisdom weie
required to avoid mistakes that
might prove disastrous to his coun
try, when the whole world seemed
banded against it and banded
against the Chinaman. He never
once lost his head, but in everj
emergency showed a coolness and
sagacity that do him boundless
credit.
He is now at work and has about
completed a scheme which does him
even greater credit, which is to
modernize, in a3 far as practicable
the method of his countrymen and
bring, them in closer touch with
the other nations of the earth. He
will advocate the introduction of
new methods in the governmental
system of his country and more
progressiveness to keep abreast of
the age, that his country may take
a place among the powers of the
earth and not be the football of all,
illustrating by citing the example
of Japan, whose conditions half
a century ago were similar to those
of China, but all of which has been
changed by Japanese willingness to
learn from other nations and adopt
what she could assimilate from the
best she found in them. There is
for all practical purposes no more
resemblance between the Japan of
to-day and the Japan of a half a
century ago than there is between
the tough -muscled fellows who bear
sedans on their shoulders and the
steam engine that whirls trains of
cars over a country that hadn't seen
a car up to twenty five years ago.
Wu Ting Fang realizes that this
will be a work not without its diffi
culties, for his countrymen are
slower to move than the Japanese
were, because their customs and H
traditions are deeper rooted, their
domain of much larger area, and
the people not only much more
numerous but less homogenous.
The Japanese are of the same blood
and are all alike; the Chinese are of
different ptocks and temperaments,
and of different religions, each tena
cious of its peculiar views and wed
dedjo its peculiar customs. This
makes the effort at reform and
1 modernizing no easy one, and makes
( its Bucceas more doubtful.
' But Wu Ting Fang ia a hopeful
kind of a man, and while he realizes
that the work will be alow, for it
" will be necessary to deal gently and
filowly with the prejudices of a
dense population, extending over
an immense area, he believes that
much may be accomplished by
patient endeavor and wise manage
ment. .
tie thing he does know, and
every intelligent Chinaman ought to.
know, and that is, that however at
tached they may be to the customs
and traditions f "their country and
uothlujb, mo uninese wall no
longer servea to keep other nations
out, and has become simply a remi
niscence, as many things in China
now must become in the future.
Whether the Chinese will it or not,
they must become modernized for
eeil -preservation, it has ceased to
be a matter of option, but has be
cotne a matter of stern necessity.
China must either put herself in line
with other nations and keep abreast
of them or be run over by them and
finally, as a separate sovereign na
tion, be annihilated.
And this may moan something
for other nations as well as for
China Those other nations may
have a prtseutiment and hence are
taking time by the forelock and do
ing all they can by inaisting on the
razing of fortificationa, prohibiting
the importation of guns, cannon,
&c, to prevent China from becom
ing a military nation. This i8 a
ptrt of modtfrn progress aud thia
she must learn to reach and main
tain a position in the line of pro
gress. .Nations have to fight for
position theso days, and if China
learns the art of war and becomes a
fighting nation, with her 4U0.000,"
OUO of people, how would it be with
the other nations that are.jumping
upon and oppressing her now? Re
form in China means even more
than at first glance may appear,
even the moderate reform, as a be
ginning, which Wu Ting Fang will
advocate. In its possible ""results it
may mean a great deal more to other
nations than it does to China, and
perhaps Wu Ting Fang sees this in
the distance.
TAX OH INCOMES.
The somewhat significant state
ment is made that Gen. lirosvenor,
Mr. McKinley's friend fromOnio,
the gentleman who is supposed to
have done so much talking for him
in Congress and out of it, has ue
clared himself in favor of an income
tax law. It is not at all improbable
that other Republicans may fall in
behind Gen. Grosvenor, just as some
have fallen in behind Mr. Babcock,
of Wisconsin, in his proclaimed de
termination to move for a repeal of
the tariff duties on Trust controlled
articles. Commenting upon the
drift in this direction the Chatta
nooga Times,' independent in poli-
tics, says;
The tone is pretty gene rail y
alopiedby the Western press, and
uiauy of tbe farthest sighted Eastern
inen and journals are Following ia,
the time is earning and not slowly,
heu Our tanff sch-me murt be re
duced to order, equity and justice.
Aud ine income tux is tbe one
great somen for hiling tbe gap that
will then aDDnar. Under the act of
March 3rd. 1865 the Treasury collected.
in 1866. $73 uuu.uuu. That law taxed
J! incomes over $1,000 aud less than
lO.Ot'O 5 pr cent., and incomes ov-r
i0 000 10 p-r a nt The total fixed
-vnalth of ih country, in 18t6 was
possibly $25,000 000 000 or a tnfl m- re
than one quarter of what it is now. A
n oderaie tax on incomes of over
2 000, properly graded and e.-iergeti
ci lv collected, woud easily yiei'f
$150 000.000 and it.- with a fair inheri
c duty, ouht to ba worth $200.-
000 000 a year on au average or fully
iun third of the whole pr-sent ex pen
litures. The interim! r-vnue, fairl
'l isted, will yield say $250.000 000.
Put this with tbo income andunuri
tif-ce revenues and we have $450,-
000 000.
"Aud this is what is coming, 'assure
is fate."? j
In this country, neither in na
tion, State nor city, ha3 wealth ever
borne its just portion of the public
burden. Labor has been and is
taxed to excess and made to bear the
brunt of the burden, and if labor
complains and protests it is de
nounced as the howl of tbe socialist.
Every acre of the farmer's land ia
taxed, often in excess of ita pro
ductive value; the home lot of
the poor man - ia taxed to its
full value, while the palatial
residences of the wealthy escape
with a comparatively nominal valua
tion. The tax nets of- cities which
are centers of wealth and the abid
ing places of millionaires give ample
proof of the grossly unjust discrimi
nation in this reBpect, and yet these
men with their great wealth would
not feel the tax they would have to
pay if their property were assessed
as other property is, a tenth part as
much as the poor man feels the tax
he has to pay.
It is said that one half the wealth
of thi8 country is owned by 30,000
families, some of whom own hun
dreds of millions, and most of whom
own from a million upr and not one
of them pays taxes anything in pro
portion to the taxes paid by poor
people who have anything to pay
on, and yet when it is necessary to
protect the property of these people
from violence the military of
the country ia at their ser
vice, and troops are ordered
hither and thither, to protect
that property when threatened or
attacked. They are entitled to
protection, but they ought to re
ciprocate and not shrink when ask
ed to bear their just portion of the
public burdep, or throw it upon
the 8 boulders, of those least able to
bear it. '-
An income tax would be an
equitable way of distributing this
burden because under that one
would pay in - proportion to his
ability to pay and no more. The
talk abont it being inquisitorial
etc. i3 all rot, for it ia no more in
quisitorial than any other form of
taxation, while it ia the least oppres
sive of all. Several States, includ
ing North Carolina, have income
A. 1 1 1 -, . .....
tax laws, ana mere is little com
plaint at them, the complaint gen
11 t- At-l 1,
erany oeiug mas mey are not en
forced rigidly enough.
The appointment of John C
Capers, gold Democrat, as U. S,
Solicitor in South Carolina, by Mr.
McKinley, in place of a bounced Re
publican, is causing some of the
other old-time Seps. to cut up
capers.
THE CUBAN COMMISSION. 1
If the reported interview at Jack-1
Bonville. Fla.. with that member, of j
the committee sent to Washington j
by the Cuban conatitutional conven- j
tion be correct, the committee might j
oth v..tra remained in Havana, j
as ncu u' . v ' j
for "absolute independence" is one j
of the things that the party now
in power in this country has no idea
of granting to Cuba. We have no
doubt, and there are few wno nave,
that with the exception of the resi
dent Spaniards and other foreigners
who mav have money interests in
the island, ninety-five per cent., as
this committeman says, desire inde
pendence ana will be disappointed
and sullen if they do not get it, but
they will not get it all the same,
for there is a selfish sentiment be
hind our dealings with that island;
the powers that rule this country
now have the grip on it and they are
going to make the most of it before
they lessen the pressure. . '
Of course the Uuban committee
will be courteously received and
treated. It will be dined and wined
and soft sodered, and be assured
that our intentions toward Cuba-
are purely disinterested and benev
olent; that we are much more in
terested in the future prosperity,
welfare and happiness of the Cubans
than we are in anything we might
gain by holding our grip on the
island. They will hear a lot of that
kind of rot, and perhaps go back
home somewhat placated, bnt they
will not take with them any assur
ance or promise of absolute inde
pendence. That isn't on tho Mc
Kinley programme.
A Chicago electrician has discov
ered a way to manipulate the X-ray
so that with a spyglass a doctor can
look through a person and spy out
what he or she had for dinner. With
a little apparatus of this kind the
inquisitive wife could find out what
her husband had in his pockets with
out the trouble of going through
them.
CROP CONDITIONS SUMMARY.
Weather Unfavorable for Farming Opera.
tloos Damage to Cotton Some Re
planting Will be Necessary.
By Telegraph, to tbe Horning Biar
Washington, April 23. Following
is the Weather Bureau's weekly sum
mary of crop conditions:
This is the fourth consecutive week
of abnormally cold weather over
nearly tbe whole country, with tbe
to 03 1 mirkf-d temperature deficiency
of the season in tbe ceutral valleys
and Southern Slates, the heavy pre
cipiUtio i throughout the Ohio valiey
and ovf r th greater portion of the
Atlantic coast and Gulf districts Tae
conditions have been very unfavor
able for f -irminfr operations. Very
io-v progress has been made with
c rn planting; none has yet been
p anted north of tbe Ohio river and
extensive replanting "will be necessary
ov-r a large part of th 8outrn State,
wber tbe eronh of the crop bas
b-en decidedly mow.
Thi wt-k tas b-eu very unfavorable
for cullori planting over a large part of
the c iion belt, more particu'arlv in
the central districts, where much re
planting will bo i ecssiry. The early
planted is coming up to poor stands
gent-rally, and in T-xas and Georgia
suaie damage bas been done by - frost
la Tennessee about one third of the
crop has been planted.
Although freezing temperatures oc
curred as far fouth as Eastern Tennes
see and vVVstum Nortn Carolina, the
reports indicate trial fruit bas very
largely escaped injury. Iu portions of
tbe central valleys and Southern States
fruit baa sustained injury, but it is
probably that the damage is not se
nous.
STATE TAX COMMISSION CLERK.
Mr. W. b. Wlgbart, of Maxtor, Receives
Unanimous Vote for Position.
Raleigh News and Observer.
The Corporation Commission, which
was created a State Tax Commission
by the list Legislature, met in that
capacity yesterday and elected a Tax
Commission clerk. There were a large
number of candidates for the place.
Toe successful candidate is Mr. W. C.
Wisbart. of Mixton. Ribesoa count v.
There was no balloting for tbe posi
tion, but after consultation Commis
sioners McNeill and Rogers agreed
up Mr. Wisbart and. Dr Abbott
tiad no candidate, thus making it
unanimous for tbe choice of the two
Democratic commissioners.
Mr. Wisbart is about thirty Years
old and has a wife and three children.
tie was born and, raised in Robeson
county, and has had a number of
years experience in office work. He
is the- a n of Col. S. M. Wbishart. who
served in tbe civil war, and who was
kiiita by tbe Henry Berry Lowry out
laws in the 80'9, and a step-son of Mr.
W. B. Harker, a prominent citizen of
Maxton.
Mr. Wish art was endorsed for the
position by leading citizens of Lum-
berlon, Maxton, Wadesboro, Wil
mington and other places, besides hav-
iutr testimonials from other sources.
Be is reported as being well fitted for
the duties of tbe position to wbicb he
bas been elected.
Bankruptcy Proceeding.
There was an examination before
Referee S. B. MacRie here yesterday
o' Mr. B J. Sanderlin, bankrupt, of
Clarkton. N. C , as to a preference
of creditors in the matter of Messrs.
McW air esc rearsall, wno nave a se
cured claim approximating $4,000.
Messrs. McNeill 6t Br van represented
Messrs. McNair & Pearsall, Iredell
M-ares, E-q., and Jno. H. Gore, Esq ,
represented the creditors. Messrs.
Proctor & Mclntire, of Lumbertoo,
were attorneys for tbe bankrupt. The
testimony was taken and a decision
will be announced later.
Catarrh Cannot be Cured
wlrfcL CiL APPLICATIONS, as they cannot
reach tbe B-at ot the disease. Cata- rn Is a blood
or constitutional disease and In order to enre
It yo'i ma-it take Internal rem dies Hail's
OattrrhC ire Is taken Intern ly, and ac's di
rect! o;i the blood and mncoustnrtacea Hall's
Oatar h Care is not a qnark medicine It was
pr-ecrtbfii by on ot tbe besr. physicians In tbls
c nntry ior yars. ana i a r -guiar prescription
ItlneomDOfledor th4 b St tonics known, o m
Ined wlta ta beet blood purifiers acting di
rectly oa tbe n acoas terrace". The perfect
o imbtnaiioa or the tw lnvredierta Is what prn-
auo h buco w na--riui res aits in canng caiarrn,
Bend lor testtmonla 8 free.
CHESEY & CO.. Props Toledo, O
Sold by Druggists price 75o.
Hall's Family Puis are the best t
A JEKICH0 FAILUKE. !
THE ATTEMPT TO FORM A COMPANY
OF HOME GUARDS. .:
Pap Perkins, the Poatmaater, Telia
How Bill liopfaatn Sprang 131a
Scheme on the Sleetins and How
Llah Billing Gave It a Black Bye.
ICopyrlght, 1U00. by Ci. B. Levis.3
I was gittln the mail ready to put
Into tbe Tarrytown bag when Bill Lap
ham comes In. Bill runs a goose farm
just out of Jericho and has bin glttla
up ia the world like a basswood tree.
I've known fur the last ,year that the
wanted to do sunthln smart to git hia
self talked about, and when X seen him
come in with his chin in tbe air I s'pect
ed he'd hit it.
"Look here, pap," he whispers, though
we was all alone, "I've struck the big
gest, broadest, tallest, heftiest idea
ever thought out by mortal man, and
I'm hevin hard work to catch my
breath. I'll be hanged if my head don't
swim and my kneea wabble over it." ,
"Is It how to grow geese feathers on
hens?" says I, knowin he'd bin ex
periments in that direction.
Td"tell you, pap, qulcker'n any oth
er man in the United States, but I
"I'VS STRUCK THE BIGGEST IDEA EVER
HEARD OF."
want to keep it to hit the crowd with
tonight. I want the biggest, bustinest
crowd to gather here tonight that the
town of Jericho has ever seen. Give
every man notice as he drops in today,
and along about 7 o'clock I'll hcv the
lire bells rung and the horns tooted.
Tell 'em It's a big thing, pap; tell 'em
it's sunthin that's bound to jump this
town over a ten rail fence and make
city lots wuth a thousand dollars
apiece."
There was a good deal of excitement
around town that afternoon, and when
night came the crowd at the postofflce
was as big as the time when war was
declared ng'in Spain. Most of 'em
thought Bill Lapham was goln to de
clar war ag'ln Mexico or Canada, and
everybody was lookin pale when Dea
con Spooner called the meetln to order
and said:
"Sons of freedom, we liev gathered
here tonigh,t to hear some remarks
from our esteemed feller townsman,
William Lapham. and we kin take It
that them remarks will go beyand
geese aud goslin's. Make your p'int.
Bill."
"My p'int is this," says Bill as he
draws a long breath and steps out to
git room. "We ar now in tbe midst
of the turmoil of a political cam
paign. Soniobody is goin to be elected.
I ain't sayin who It'll be, but the gold
en opportunity fur which Jericho has
sighed is at baud. When jtlie newly
elected official takes the oath of of
fice, he will be escorted to and fro."
' That's k'rect," says Deacon Spooner
as Bill pauses fur breath. "Tho speak
er ain't through yit. but he's made a
p'int already. When he refers to the
turmoil of campaign, it's not only high
flown language, but a strong p'int. Go
ahead. Bill."
"That escort will not only do the pres
Ident proud," continued Bill, "but
every man in it will be mentioned by
all the papers In the United States.
They'll speak of his wife and children
and town and home, and he'll be a big
man fur the rest of his life. lie kin be
elected sheriff without opposition, and
if any one runs ag'in him fur the legis
lature they'll be snowed under. What
I'm here tonight fur is to ask tbe ques
tions: Why not organize the Jericho
Guards? And why shouldn't the
Jericho Guards be that escort?"
There was yellin and whoopin fur
the next live tuinits, but when the dea
con could make himself heard he said:
"It's a p'int, gentlemen six or seven
p'Ints. I've read all the speeches ever
delivered by Henry Clay or Daniel
Webster, and both of 'em put together
never made the p'ints our Bill Lapham
has. Beiu I hev the floor, I'll say I
favor the idea. Yes, sir, I'm with It
heart and soul. 1 want my name to
go down fust fur the Jericho Guards,
and Tin even willin to sacrifice myself
and be captain of the company. S'posin
we hear from Abner Jones on the sub
ject." "I s'pose it's known In this town that
my great-grandfather was killed at the
battle of Monmouth," says Abner as
he gets off the counter, "though I ain't
braggln about it. I'll jest say that
I'm willin to die fur my country any
time I'm called upon, and if I'm elected
captain of "the Jericho Guards I'll
promise that no Invader shall set foot
on these shores and live for five mln
its." "Thar's a p'int in that," says the dea
con as he looks a bit put out. "When
a man's willin to die fur his country,
that's a p'int in his favor, but of course
we want to hear from other patriots.
How is it with you, Moses Plumber?"
"Does any man here doubt that I'm
willin to die fur America?" asks Mases
as he draws himself up. "My great
grandfather didn't die at Monmonth,
but the blood of them seven uucle3 of
mine that fell durin the civil war flows
In my veins, and my watchword la
'Liberty or death!' A.s taj;ai:i of t!i?
Jwit-lio Guards ycu'ii find uio at vli'
front, and if 1 dou't Kill at 1. :u-t se ven
Invaders a wpcI: you kin bounce me
out."
"The seven Alleles r.ud seveu Invad
ers is a p'int. Moses." says the deacon,
"and I'm proud that we both live In t!io
same town. Rill Lapham seems to lo
pneasy. o:iJ FI1 ask him If he has any
thing more to say."
"In the fust place.-" says I3IU. "I'd
like to know if everybody is lu favor
of organizin the Jericho Guards."
Everybody swung his hat and yelled
put that he was.
"In the second place, I'd Jike to know
If everybody wants to be captain."
Everybody swung his hat and gelled
out that he did.
"But everybody can't be," protested
Bill. "I don't want nobody to ekargs
me with bein seiSsh or conceited, but
I'm tellm you that this idea Is mluu
and that I'm the man to boss thr Jetv
icho Guards. I believe I'm the only
man in this town who v anted to enlist
to fight the Spaniards."
"Bill makes a p'int. and we can't de
ny it," says Deacon Spooper, "but
when I offered to lead thorn guards to
victory or death I felt that I was the'
man to do it. I don't want to crowd
Bill Lapham out of place, but"'- .
"Neither do we!" yell 40 men.
"But he must see"
"Of course he must!"
Then thar was yellin and shoutin and
a great uproar, and Bill Lapham said
it was a dojggoned crowd, and he could
ir-iT ?.T Tim rolledTtosether..
uck any iw u - ; . ...
Deacon Spooner uiaaim. ou t
stovepipe with his cane till he eonM t
heard, and then he said:
"It appears as if we all wat to U-ad
the Jericho Ororda and '.ie fur our
country, and .: further appears as If
this meetiuwas -ittin mnd about sun
thin. I notice L!sh Billings over by
the Wts i : Lfsh. .v.hat d'you
think about things? D'you wa.t to be
captain, m ine as the rest.'
"Noap." replies Llsli iu his Ueerl.ess
way. .
"Ain't you vilUn to die fur yoUr.
country?"
"Not by a jugful, but if I was thar
wouldn't be any Jericho Guards to
die with. You've all bin wastin your
breath."
"How's that?"
"Thar's jest 00 men In this town,"
continues Lish. "and when the war
was "oin oa and thar was talk that it
might come to a draft the hull crowd
of us weut to the doctors to be examin
ed. We had busts and ruptures and
short legs and sprung knees. We had
consumption and' rheumatism and
heart trouble. We was deaf and nigh
sighted and toothless. Thar wasn't
one blessed critter in the hull 06 who
was fit to jump over a tow string or
chaw peanuts, and I kinder reckon
we'd better git sunthln soft to eat fur
breakfast and carry each other home."
M. Quad.
MULES RATS AND MEN.
Miners Show Wisdom In Paylns need
to Certain Phenomena. )
"Well, that isn't superstition; it's
reality," and the coal mine inspector
didn't seem a bit pleased with the
suggestion that superstition might
sometimes be responsible for the ac
tions of miners.
"Coal miners," he went on to say,
"are not superstitious. Hear noises?
Of course they do, but do people sup
pose those noises are imaginary? It
beats all how little is known generally
about coal mining.
"Folks get it Into their heads," the
inspector continued, "that a man who
will quit work in a certain part of a
mine because he sees the rats desert
ing that' sectiou is superstitious when,
as a matter of fact, he simply displays
sound judgment. Very soon after the
rats quit .sounds will be heard, aud
later-ou n slide follows. What would
have happened to the man had he
credited his fear? to stipertliiin by
disregarding the :' the r:l
and the subsetiueu! !! is.-.-'.-
"Rats are the first of a niiiie's inhab
itants realize danger. :lH'J 'i'1'11
comes the mule. M;iu is llie !:im. So
It is only miMiral tl:.- t -houid lake
as positive indicafious of trouble the
actions of the others, and lie should
not be regarded ;;s a superstitious
creature on that aci ouni.
"After rats desert an entry it is next
to impossible to sret :i mule luto it, not
because the rats lft. but because the
mule realizes the rt.tnjr'r. Left to
themselves rats or mule would never
be caught In slides In mines, but It Is
different with men. who will not fol
low the' load of the other two."- Den
ver Post.
fipii-ii,ii.
Benevolent Old tb otlenian (to fellow
passenger! How 'fa -;i we travel But,
ah. young man. have you ever thought
of the flight of timeV Think of the
fleeting hours 'of youth. :he golden
days thai swiftly pass away. Have
you ever eounted the .minutes
Battersby unregenerate and suspicious)-
What are you trying to do?
Sell me a. watch? London Nuggets.
Happiness.
Some folks tries so hard ter be happy
In dls worl' dey gits miserable tryln.
Happiness is alius wbar you ain't look
in fpr It.-Atlanta Constitution.
Robbed the Grave.
A startling incident, of which Mr.
John Oliver, of Philadelphia, was tbe
suect, 18 narrated by bim as follows
'"I was in a most dreadful condition
My akin was almost yellow, eyes
sunken, tongue coated, pain continu
ally in back and sides, no appetite
irradually growing weaker day by day.
Three physicians had (riven me up.
Fortunately, a friend advised trying
'Electric Bitters;' and to. my great joy
and surprise, the first bottle made a
decided improvement. I continued
their use for three weeks, and am now
a well man. I know they saved my
life, and robbed the grave of another
victim." No one should fail to try
theni. Only 50 cents, guaranteed, at
K. K BELLAMY s Drug Store.
CROPS IN SOUTH CAROLINA.
Cottoa and Other Plants in Lower Part of
tbe State Seriously Damaged.
8v Telegraph to the morning Star.
Charleston, 8. C, April 23 The
cold wave bas apparently not affected
the cotton crop in Greenwood, Spar
tanburg and other counties of the
Piedmont, because that which has been
planted is not yet up, but disastrous
results are reported from sections of
tbe low country. In Hampton county
which is very near the coast, vege
tables, fruit, corn and especially cot
ton have been seriously damaged if
not destroyed. Many farmers are now
ploughing up their cotton; some re
planting with cotton, and others sow
ing food crops. Cotton seed is scarce.
nearly all of it having been sold to the
oit muis, ana at tms late season it is
expensive to plant cotton as grass
conies up with it.
An Excellent Combination.
The pleasant method and beneficial
effects of the well known remedy,
Sykup of Figs, manufactured by the
California Fig Syet;p Co., illustrate
the value of obtaining the liquid laxa
tive principles of plants known to be
medicinally laxative and presenting
t hem in the f orra most refreshing to the
taste and acceptable tjo the system. It
b the one perfect strengthening laxa
tive, cleansing the system effectually,
dispelling colds, headaches and fevers
gently yet promptly and enabling one
to overcome habitual constipation per
manently. Its perfect freedom from
every objectionable quality and sub
stance, and its acting on the kidneys;
liver and bowels, without weakening
or irritating them, make it the ideal
laxative.
In the process of manufacturing figs
are used, as they are pleasant to the
tasie, out ine meuicmai qualities of the
remedy are obtained from senna and
ot.her aromatic plants, by a method
known to the Califobnia Fig Syrup
Co. only. In order to get its beneficial
effects and to avoid imitations, please
remember the full name of the Company
printed on the front of every package.
CALIFORNIA FIG SYRUP CO.
BAH FRAHOIPCO, CAL.
XiOUISVXLLE. KT. M"EW YORK. N. Y.
For sale by all Druggists. Price 50o. per bottle.
MiWjpiiW
1
FOR CHILDREN
Nothing, - that comes in a
bottle, is more important tor
children than Scott's emulsion
of cod-liver oil. And "impor
tant means that it keeps them
in even health, on the highest
plane of physical life.
-Do they live on it then?
No; they don't touch it ex
cept when they need it.
"When do they need it?"
Whenever they show, in
whatever way, the least disturb
ance of even balance of health.
It is not for acute diseases,
with some exceptions; it is for
a slight falling off from first
rate condition.
It is to be. used as a food,
whenever their usual food does
not quite answer the purpose
of tood.
WVli send yon a little to try, iC yoa like.
SCOTT & BOWNE, 409 Pearl street, New York.
AT CAROLINA BEACH.
Hanover Transit Company Will Open
Sedxely Hall Club for Public Beoeflt.
The New Hanover Transit Company,
through Hs obliging: apd clever man
ager, Capt. J. W. Harper, has rented
from its recent purchaser, Mr. A. S.
Heide, the handsome and commodious
Sedgley Hall Club bouse at Carolina
Beach, and will open it May 20th for
the benefit of the public at large,
There will be a competent janitor in
charge day and niebtand visitors to tbe
beach are cordially invited to make the
club rooms their headquarters while
there.
This move on the part of Capt.
Harper and the Transit Company will
be a drawing card for Carolina Beach,
which expects to be itself more than
ever this season. There will be two
hotels under capable management, and
beginning May 20th, there will be five
boats each day to that popular seaside
resort.
James Sprant Iostltnte.
The Rev. J. M. Wells, Ph. D., re
turned yesterday morning from Ke
nausville, N. C, where on Tuesday
evening, he delivered the annual ad
dress at the commencement exercises
of the James Sprunt Institute. This
institution under the presidency of tbe
Rev. W. M. 8haw, so favorably
known by many Wilmington people,
has just closed one of tae most success
ful years in its history, both in point
of attendance and the instruction of
fered. So popular has the school grown
that the trustees at a recent meeting at
Warsaw decided to make great im
provements acd enlargements to the
building for the comicg term. The
address of Rev. Mr. Wells is spoken
of in the highest terms and is said to
have been the very best ever delivered
upon a similar occasion.
Returned From Fa yetteville.
Capt. Robt. Green, quarantine offi
cer, returned last night from Fayette
ville, where he went to inquire into
the smallpox situation and the escape
of the negro Smith from the pest house
Dr. McGougan, superintendent of
health, said he was satisfied Smith was
not far from his mother's borne in the
vicinity of Fayetteville, and was not
likely to go to Wilmington. Tnere
v?as no sign of any other case, either
at the jiil or elsewhere in Fayetteville.
In the matter of Federal prisoners
in jail at Fayetteville, to be brought
to Wilmington for trial at the ap
proacbing- term of the U. 8. Court,
Dr. McGougan said it would be left
to the authorities in Wilmington to
determine the matter.
Cares citm, Itching Ha mors,
Through the blood by taking Botanic
Blood Balm (B. B B ), which makes
the blood pure and rich, heals every
sore, scab, scale, boil or eruption, and
stops the itching of eczema. B B. B.
cures especially, the worst and most
deep seated cases. B. B. B. bills tbe
humors in the blood. Druggists, $.
Describe trouble and trial bottle sent
fee by writing Blood Balm Co., At
lanta, Ga.
All Honor to Jefferson Lodge.
Mr. A. S. Holden, Keeper of Records
and Seals "of Jefferson Lodge, No. 61,
K. of P., of this city, last night re
ceived a telegram from Greensboro,
stating that Grand Representative
R. S. Coliins had been unanimously
elected Grand Outer Guard of the
Grand Lodge now in session there.
The telegram came from the Wilming
ton delegation at Greensboro and was
read at the meeting of Jefferson Lodge
last night and the news wasentbusias
ically received. It is a high compli
ment to the Lodge and to Mr. Collins,
who was first elected a Grand Repre
sentative this year.
The Chamber of Commerce Library.
Through the courtesy of Mr. J. L.
Bill, of the J. L. Hill Printing Com
pany, of Richmond, Va , the Chamber
of Commerce has received the follow
ing city directories, which have been
placed in the library for the use of
members: Ashe ville, Nashville, Ra
leigb, Petersburg, Baltimore, Provi
dence, Birmingham, Philadelphia Busi
ness Directory, Georgia State Gazet
teer, Virginia State Directory, Rich
mond and Manchester, Philadelphia
and St. Louis, Newport News, Hamp
ton, Phpsbus, Old Point, No.. plk,
Portsmouth, Berkley.
A Temperance Thanksgiving.
On Friday night, April 26th, tbe
good people of Magnolia, of all creeds
and those of no creed, will hold a ser
vice at the Baptist church in token Of
their gratitude that the sale of liquor
has been legally prohibited in that
town, as well as in adj ining counties
They will meet and take courage for
future fights. The several pastors and
others will speak. Rev. R H. Her
ring, of this city, will be one of the
chief speakers on the occasion.
TBE SUPERIOR COURT
Very Little Progress Made and
an Early Adjournment Had
for the Day.
NO MOTIONS IN PENNY CASE.
Northrop Versos Sedgley Hall Club Will be
Heard by Referee Damage Salt Con
tinned and Motion for Party De
fendant Allowed lo Another.
Tht re was little done in the Superior
Court yesterday; in fact there was lit
tle on tbe calendar of cases upon
which to work, and at 1 o'clock in tbe
afternoon a recess was taken until 3
P. M., and at that hour ap adjourn
ment was taken for the day.
The case of Dortch against Banner
man, which was begun Tuesday, took
up practically all the morning session,
but there came a balk in the matter
of procuring witnesses and upon coo
sent of both sides a mistrial was had
It was ordered by Judge Hoke that
the defendant, upon whose request the
mistrial was made, should pay the
cost of this term. The points of law
and facts in the case were referred to
at tome length in yesterday morning's
papt-r. .
It was expected yesterday that some
motion or appeal would be taken in
the case of Penny egiu&t tbe rail
road, in which the jury awarded the
plaintiff $6,000 damages, but this was
not done. It is learned from attorney,
interested in the case, however, that
some action along this line will be
taken before final adjournment for
the term.
An order was made for a referee in
tbe case of S. and W. H. North rap
against the Sedgeley Hall Club, arid
the case was continued until the next
tertn.
The case of the National Cash Reg
ister Company against Lucy J. Far-
riss for the' recovery of a small
amount was set for the last case to
day. It is learned that by some
agreement of attorneys a judgment
will be obtained.
The damage suit of George Graham,
colored, against Messrs. Alexander
Sprunt & Son was called up from the
motion docket and by agreement of
attorneys, the Champion Compress and
Warehouse Company was made a
party defendant. Graham was a
stevedore for Messrs. Sprunt & Son
and as ioj jred in some way whiie
loading cotton last Fall. Messrs.
Stevens, Beasley & Weeks aud L. V.
Grady appear for the plaintiff and
Iredell Meares, Esq., for the defend
ants. Summons is to issue in the
case.
Tad damage suit of Emeline M-sk
against the city, set for to-day, bas
beeu continued. An unimportant
damage suit, in which Charles Carter,
colored, sues tbe Cap1 Fear Lumber
Company for damages, will likely be
beard to-day. Barring thii case, there
are few others of interest on the docket
for the remainder of the wetk.
Oar Greatest yeclaiu
For twenty years Dr. J Newton
Hathaway has SO aooeatuill3 -nteJ
chrorac diseases that he is acknow
ledged to day to stand at tbe head of
his profession in this line. His exclu
sive method of treatment for VaMCoele
and Stricture without the aid of knife
or caut ry cures in 90 per cent, of all
cases. In tbe treatment of Loss of Vi
tal F'-rces. Nervous Disorder, Kidney
aod Urinary Complaints, Paralysis.
Blood Poisonir g, Rheumatism, Catarrh
and Diseases peculiar to wemen, he is
equally successful. Cases pronounced
hopeless by other physicians, readily
yield to his treatment. Write him to
day fully about your case. He makes
no charge for consultation or advice,
either at his office of by mail.
J. Newton Hathaway, M. D.,
221 South Broad St., Atlanta, Ga.
The Bank of Mount Olive.
A correspondent of the STAB writes
that the bank of Mount Olive opened
for business yesterday morning with
acapiul stock of $10 000. The first
deposit was by Mr. Jas. A Litchfield,
of Baltimore, who placed to his credit
$1,000 with which to buy strawberries
in that section. Mount Olive is the
largest shipping point for strawberries
in the State. From ten to twenty five
solid cars go from that point daily
during the season.
Veterans' Crosses of Honor.
The Stab is requested to say that all
veterans who desire certificates of
eligibility for Crosses of Honor to bo
presented by the Daughters of the
Confederacy on Memorial Day, May
10th, should apply to Capt. James
I. Metts for the same before Monday,
as no certificates will be issued after
that dale.
Lieut. Bradley J. Wootteo.
Rev Edward Woottea tas received
news that his son, Lieutenant Bradley
J. Wootten, will not arrive home this
week as expected. He will be detain
ed at San Francisco until May 6tb,
when bis regiment will ba mustered
out. Friends of Lieut. Wootten await
with pleasure his home coming
Editor' Anfal Plight.
F M. Higpins, Editor Seneca, (Ills.)
News, was afflicted for years with Piles
(Jaat no doctor or remedy helped until
be tried Buck len's Arnica Salve. He
writes two boxes wholly cured him.
It's the surest Pile cure on earth and
the best talve in the world. Cure guar
anteed. Only 25 cents. Sold by R. Rr
Bellaht, Druggist. f
The apartment formerly occupied
by John Brown in Windsor caslle,
which has been closed for eighteen
years, has been reopened and will be
rp dtcorated and converted into a bil
liard room. Toe late Queen Victoria
had a passion for shutting up rooms
hi which her favorites died.
n7' M O
FACTORY
fcJ!!?L.JEwdep 2h",0 market compare with the "NEW RIVAL" In uni
formity ana strong aboptlng qualities. ?ure Mre and waterproof. Get the genuine.
WINCHESTER REPEATING ARMS CO.
No
crop
can be
grown
without
Potash.
Supply
enough Pot
ash and your
profits will be
large; without
Potash your
crop will be
"scrubby."
Our boots, telling about composition of fertilizer,
best adapted for all crops, are free to all farmers
GERMAN KALI WORKS,
5)3 Ia-tsau St.. New York.
THE EFFECT OP THE COLD
Nas Not Been So Disastrous As Wag at
First Expected.
Truckers in the city froms'ct'ons
ad j ice nt to Wilmington and from up
the several railroad leading into .he
strawberry belt were not disposed to
be gloomy yesterday over theabnnr.
mally low temperature that has bem
prevailing for several days. .
A majority of those in the cily yes
terday expressed the opinion iht the
chief damagic.? result by the con
tiotiued cold weather was a del . f
all crops rather than sctual .ii j irv i0
the p!ant3. 1 Garden peas; Irish poia
toes and the like were hipped in some
sections, but growers seem to n
that strawberries were pretty g ner
ally covered with straw and saved
from any real damacing f ffect.
A NOTED TRAIN ROBBER.
Black Jack Ketcbom to be Hanged at
Cla)too, N M., To-day II lie
Is Not Rescued.
By Telegraph to the M&rnine Star.
Trinidad. Colo., April 24 "Black
Jack" Ketch um, train robber, will be
hanged at Clayton. N; M., on Friday.
He will pay the extreme penalty f,r
the robbery of an express trin on the
Colorado and Sxiihern railwxy at
Folsom, N M , August 16-h, 1899
Ketchum, single-handed, held up
the express train and was wounded in
the fight pat up by the train crew
Two of the latter the conductor uid
the postal-clerk also were wounded.
KetChum was shot through the r gt t
arm and after escaping had it ampu
tated. After a long chase ho was ruu
dov.n and taken to Po s jm for trial.
He was given the extreme peiiaity
death.
S nee last September Ketchum has
beeu in the Uuioo ct.uTity j il. Run.trs
began coming in that tr e outlaw banc's
of the Bouthweht had taken steps for
tbe rescue of their comrade. Meauns
were aiouc taken to prevent such an
outcome. It was df-cided to remove
Kmchuo) tu Clayton . for ex-cuttou.
Tbe sheriff of Union c-uut, w th a
strong force of deputies, jtlt riiay
manacled tbe prisoner niib a heavy
steel belt arouna tbe waist To this
b It his left arm was chained, while
his lower limb wre. b-und wjtti steel
bands. To furtherejsute the er forc
meat of the couriVustdsie, Ketcbuai
WitS Confined ,n a SIhi l-linl mml n-r
wnn grated wii duns. Under .these
prt cautions the trip wss betun lo
Clayton. The parly px'ss d thn uti;
tbis city to day, and the shei ff x
pressed full ciw fider.ee in his ability
to deliver his pn&oter at UJ as ton be
for8 Friday aud ward off any altemp.
that may be made to wrench him fiuu;
the grasp of I'te iaw.
Denver, Col , A nril 24. a. speciaj
tOtheAtetCS mm C ay ton.N. M.,sa:
"A message has beeu received through
Gufernor Otero, from PresideLt Mc
Kinley, granting Thomas Ketchum,
alias "Black Jack," who was i ban;
been huotr here Friday, April 2Glb, ti
reprieve until May 25th, 19ul.
BATTLE IN A COURT ROOM.
More Than Fifty Shots Fired Two Men
Fatally Wounded.
By Telegraph to the Morninu st&t .
CHICAGO, April 24 8hortly after
Police Magistrate Prindeville bsd ad
j turned court this afternoon in the
Harrisou street police station a sb ot
ing arose in which more than fifty
shots were fired, resulting in the fatal
wounding of two men. The injured
persons are William Messenger, a
policeman, and D. R Nelson Nelson
had been arraigned on a charge of
swindling b,y means of a confidence
game. Messenger was the chief wit
ness. After adjournment Nelson re
entered the court room and fired
twice at the officer, who fell mortally
wounded. A d zen policemen rush
ed uj.on Nelson, who after firing
a thiid shot at Messenger ran into
tbe hall. There he fell, but con
tinued firing at tbe officers. A fusiiade
soon stopped Nelson's fire and be was
taken to tbe hospital with five bullet
wounds in his body and head During
tbe battle tbe crowd in the court rot in
gathered around the door leading into
tbe hall, but none of ibe bystanders
were injured except Joho C. 3pray, a
reporter, who sustained a slight wound
in the left cheek.
TEXAS COTTON CROP.
Ao Increased Acreage The Season Is
, Folly Two Weeks Late.
By Teiwraph to tbe Mo. niuit i.r
Houston, April 24. The Post w ll
to-morrow issue a report on the cotton
acreage of Texas. It shows that the
planting season is fully two weeks
late and much replanting is to be done
because of the weather. There will be
an increased acreage. Much land
sown to grain will be plowed up a4
put in cottoa in tbe northern portio"
of the State. The boll evil is reported
in tbe southern and southeastern por
tion of Texas. Only a small proportion
of the crop is above ground and the
stand is not good. .
Look ! A St it, li in Time
Saves fiilne. HnntiPS' Tintc new Improved,
taste nleaeant, taken In early 8. rlnst aud FH
prevents CnltUs iKnttUe aud MaUrial ever?.
Act- on the live', tones up the svntem. Ht'or
thvQutme. OnarHntetd. try It. AtD.ug-l-ts.
- SOcandSl OObottlea -
H ESTER
?gNEW RIVAL"
LOADED SHOTGUN SHELLS
" - - New Haven, Conn.