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" soontbi " SU
THE VALUE OF GOOD ROADS.
Yesterday we mad reference to
the good rods convention which ia
to be held in Raleigh next Wednes
day and Thursday, and quoted in
that connection aa extract from the
letter of Prof. J. A. Holmes, in
which he said "the improvement of
oar public roads is a feature of the
industrial development of oar State
of more vital importance than any
q-iestion now before the masses of
oar citizens." Every word , of that
is true, and the remarkable thing is
tht so few people, not only in this
bat ia all the States, realize the im
portance or value of good roads.
They will become excited, travel
many miles to attend public meet
ings, and , wage hot campaigns and
very often nave lively scrimmages
over political questions of aa eco
nomic or other character, but we
have never yet seen them warm up
on the good roads question, when
every man, woman and child is di
rectly or iudirtctly interested, and
wtien with some it means more
money than any other economio
question, State or national, with
which they have to do.
The re-ident of the city realizes
that gotd, smooth rods radiating
from the town would be nice things
to have, because they would-give
pleasant drives into the country,
bat very few, appreciate or think of
the value to the towns of such roads,
from a business pint of view. And
yet good roads mean thousands of
dollars' annually added to the trade
of the town which has the advantage
of them. The town merchant is al
most as much interested in and de
pendent upon them aa the farmer
is, and the farmer is as much inter
ested ia them and dependent upon
them as the lumberman is on the
streams that float his winter cat
of logs to deep water. But there is
not one farmer out of ten who ap
preciates this, not from lack of in
telligence, but simply because he
and those who cultivated his fields
before him had become accnstomed
to dragging along over such roads as
they had and never give good roads
a serious thought.
If a farming section was hemmed
in by streams to deep to foard or by
shallow streams that frequently be
came impassable all would see the
importance and necessity of bridg
ing those streams, and they would
freely tax themselves to pay the cost
of bridge building, bat bad, impass
able roads are just as much a draw
back on them and just as much in
the wav of getting their crops to
market easily, quickly aod in good
time as these obstructing streams
would be and yet very few farmers
seem to take that view cf it. It
sometimes, aod not infrequently,
happens that ia the Fall after the
raius set ia aod during the Winter
when rains are followed by freezes,
and in the early Spring, the roads
become impassable for weeks at a
t i . t . i i an i
i ume wnen it is not oniy aimcuit
t Vtnt Imnnaaihla f.r a. team tn nnll
loaded wagou over them on ao
count of the depth of the mud.
Suppose thea the prices of farm pro
ducts go np, what can the farmer do
bat deplore his inability to get
to market when he may be in urgent
need of the money he could get if
he could haul his stuff to market.
There isn't one farmer in a hundred
who has not been placed in inch a
predicament as this some time. )
la the eastern part qf the State
on the sandy plains the water passes
through and the roads dry ia i
short while, bat ia the bill country
when the red clay becomes thor
oughly saturated aod worked up
with the tramping ol animals they
become mortar beds and it some
times takes weeks for "them to dry
sufflcieatly to become passable.
Uuder these conditions is it to be
wondered at that the life of the
average farmer ia a life of drudgery,
that there is little p ogress on the
farm, that the boys aod girls waot
to get away from it, and that the
average farmer has persuaded him
wit that farming doesn't pay? It
doesn't pay.and it would be surpris
ing if with these haadicaps it did
pay. .
There is no better external index
of the condition of the farmer than
VOL. XXXIII.
the condition of the roads. They
are almost asL good aa index as the
houses they live in. When you see
a neat, trim, oozy looking -house,
and comfortable looking stables and
barns you may conclude that the
family which lives in the house are
ia comfortable circumstances and
and are deriving some profit and
benefit front their labor, but when
you see a sbackly old house, with
broken windows and old hats and
other things stuck . ia to keep . th?
rain and wind out, and you see tot
tering fences and cattle without
shelter you may conclude that the
people who live in that house are on
the ragged edge and wouldn't re
quire any argament to convince
suviu suae a.cea wiug w J
As a rale, when yoa pass through a
section of country with good, roads
yoa find comfortable houses, good
out houses, well kept and well cul
tivated fields, and a general air of
well doing, the cause of which, if
there be any question about it, is the
good roads that not only make pros
perity possible, bat easy.
. SOFT 8 SAPS, THESE.
Judge Taft, Civil Governor of
the Philippines, who has within the
past week been favoring the Senate
committee with his views as to the
prospects of pacifying the Filipinos
and making good, loyal Americana
out of them, thinks that isn't each
a hard job as a good many suppose
it is and as some of the military
commanders over there seem to
think, jadging from their official re
ports. We wouldn't cast any reflections
on Judge Taft's sincerity, but gen
erally speaking when the average
man has a good job which pays a
handsome salary he is more than
ikely to take a rosy view of the
situation aod conclude that things
are going on pretty well. We ven
ture to say that every man in the
Philippines who is drawing a good
salary agrees with Judge Taft that
we are making fair progress in
bringing the little brown men in.
That most of the men holding civil
positions over there are pretty well
paid will be seen from the following
ist of salaries:
Governor Taft, president of
commission 130.000
O mmieionera Wright. Ide,
Worcester aod Moses each.. 15 500
Secretary to tbe commission . . . S.5O0
Assistant secretary to toe com
mission
2 750
3 500
7,500
eono
6 00
4000
Secretary to the commission
(ipaoiab)
Secretary to civil governor. . . .
Audit jr for the Philippine Is
lands... ..
Collector of customs
Deputy collector of customs. . .
Attorney general
5 500
4.5J0
S 000
4.500
7 500
First assistant attorney general
decood assistant attorney gen
eral
Solicitor general
Chief jastice of Supreme Court
Associate Justices
Clerk of 8upreme Court
Judges of courts of first instance
701)0
3,00(1
ia Mauila
5.500
Judges of courts of first in-
sUnce.eutside of Manila, from
8.000 to. 5.000
M 'aiters of municipal board,
Manila
City clerk
City engineer
Superintendent of police......
Chief and assistant chief of
secret service...
City attorney
Assistant city attorney
Assessor
Deputy assessor.
Superindendent of public in
struction. Director general of posts
Assistant director general of
posts .......................
losular purchasing agent. .....
Commissioner of publie health.
Chief health inspector
8aoitary engineer ..
Cniaf of Insular constabulary. .
Four assistants to chief of insu
lar constabulary, each .......
4.500
3.000
8 6U0
3.600
3 000
3.500
3000
4.000
3.000
6.000
6.000
3 250
3 600
6.000
8 600
3. 600
4.000
8.750
Of course these patriots have abid
Ing confidence in oar ability to soon
stamp out not only the fires but
the embers of insurrection in the
islands, to establish American su
premacy and to make the Filipinos
lojal and law-abiding "subjects,"
aod they have good, substantial rea
sons for it, as will be seen by this
salary list, ranging from $2,750 to
$20,000 a year. Soft snaps, they are,
and likely to last, lor them or
others from five to twenty-five
years, according to the opinions of
officers serving ia the islands.
A preacher travelling in Virginia
lost in a railroad depot a valise full
of sermons. He sued the company
for $1,080. the money' value he set
upon them. The court divided
this by 4 aod a fraction and gave
him a verdict for 1250. Later the
sermons .were returned to the depot
by the fellow who stole them and
had no nse for them. Now there
is a chance for the preacher to get
$1,060 worth of sermons for $250,
as the company wonld donbtless be
wiUin? to dispose of them at that
price. ', . - ; -
The Senate sat down on Senator
Hoar's bill to increase the salary of
Congressmen from $5,000 to $7,500
Ter an. hv & vote of 44 to 15. The
K w - y
fifteen were nearly all rich old roos
ters, some of them millionaires.
It is' said that John D. Rocke
feller gave in benefactions last year
mure than $3,000,000. But he still
has enough left to buy all the skim
milk and bread he can eat.
I0RTH CAROLINA WATER
POWERS.
We have written frequently of
the numerous water powers in
North Carolina, and the practically
unlimited power they are capable of
supplying for manufacturing indus
tries. The TJ. S. Geological Survey
is giving some attention to the
measurement of the flow of these
streams, as we gather from the fol
lowing in a bulletin issued, by the
Division of Hydography, which will
be read with interest: .
Tne 8tate of North Carolina Is well
adapted by nature for the develop
ment of water power. lis surface may
he compared to the upper: face of a
huge wedge whose edge corresponds
to the ocean shore line, aod whose
gradual rise illustrates the 8iate's tn
creasing elevation toward- its western
border, culminating to tne Appala
chian Mountaia ridges, where are
massed some of the highest peaks east
of tne Mississippi rive. Among these
high forested mountains tne rivers of
the State rise and find their way sea
ward, at times with rapid descent. '
"One of the well defined physical
features of the 8tate is a brnad atrip
of country known as the Piedmont
Plateau, whose eastern border is rough
ly parallel to the Atlantic ocean, and
aoout a hundred miles, more or leas.
west of it. It is composed of hard and
anoient rocks. Into which the rivers
have not been able to cat their way
so deeply as In the softer rocks below.
Over this plateau many of the streams
of the State must pass, crossing its
eastern border io a succession of falls
and rapids, which furnish admirable
water power sites. Bo marked is this
feature, wnicb can be traced entirely
across the 8tate, that it has been term
ed the 'fall line.' The fall line must
be considered of especial economio im
portance, for along it. as has been aaid,
occur many valuable water powers,
of which some are already ia use
and others may be developed. Consid
erable activity has been shown of re
cent years in studying the power pos
sibilities of the North Carolina streams
and gaging stations, conducted by the
U e. (ieolog'cal survey, wblcn nave
been maintai d on the Roanoke, New,
TV, Neuse, H.w, Deep, Cape Fear,
Yadkin. Cat wba and other strem
At these stations measurements of fl. tw
are made, daily records of height kept,
aod information obtained on who.
further development of their waters
must b bosed. Tne work of stream
measurement in North Carolina is a
port of the general investigation which
the Geological 8urvey ia nuking of
the water resources of the country."
There may be in some other sec
tions of this country or in some
other countries streams capable of
furnishing more power than our
streams can, but there is no section
of this country, nor of' any other
country that we know of, of an
equal area, which contains more
power-giving streams that may be
readily utilized Owing to the moan
tain ranges within and on the bor
ders of the State, nearly all the rain
that falls upon it, and a good deal
that doesn't, runs across the State,
and the flow is sufficient in every
one of them to supply more or less
water power, and some of them a
practically unlimited amount of it.
In these streams North Carolina has
a source of power that ought to make
her one of the greatest manufactur
ing States in the Union, and doubt
less will in time. And this means a
rich State.
There was an elopement some
what ont of the ordinary in an In
diana town where a young woman of
32 summers eloped with her sweet
heart of 92 winters. There was ob
jection to the match, so the girl
with a baggy drove to his hoase,
lifted him iato the buggy, scooted
and soon had the knot connubial
tied. She was not to be fooled, be
cause her sweetheart was worth
150,000.
The Board of Health, in New
York, the other day struck a pul
verized stone quarry, and condemn
ed a pile of there and a half tons of
baking powder, which contained 29
per cent, of powdered stone.- Cap
ital stnff to feed light weights on
who hanker for heft.
The Cubans will get there Amer
ican fashion if they are giveu a rea
sonable time. They know how to
count ballots now, as they do it in
emergencies over.here. At the last
election in Havana the connt show
ed np with a good many more votes
than were cast. -
It is estimated from the returns
already in, although not complete.
that embezzlers in this conntry and
in Canada got away last year with
about $7,800,000. The king bee was
the Cincinnati fellow, who on a sal
ary of $25 a week swooped $400,000.
An old woman died in Middleton,
N. Y., a few days ago who had been
supported by charity and was sap-
posed to be a pauper. In rummaging
about her house after ber burial over
$10,000 in money was found hidden
in different places.
California grows nuts as well as
frnit and other track. Last year she
shipped 15,000,000 pounds of wal
nuts and 500,000 pounds of almonds.
Here is a pointer for North Carolina,
whioh can grow nnts as well as Cali
fornia can.
Mr. Loyd Georgo figures out that
by the time the Boers are subdued it
will have cost Great Britain $2,000,
000,000. A "humanity staggering"
price.
WILMINGTON, N. 0., FRIDAY FEBRUARY 14,1902:
STRAWBERRY CROP.
Truckers Arranging for Its Move
ment Upon the Opening of
' the Season of 1902. "
TRANSPORTATION MATTERS.
Executive Committee of East Carollaa As
sociation Met Yesterday sad Had '
Coafereace JVItn Traffic Mnnn-
fer Emerson, of A. C. L, . "
For the purpose of considering mat
ters of .transportation In view of the
approach of the strawberry season a
meeting of the Executive Committe of
the East Carolina Truck and Fruit
Growers' Association was hold here
Friday morning in the rooms of the
Morchants' Association In the Sea
board Air Line building.- r
Every , member of the committee was
In attendance as follows: President
W. . L. Hill, of Warsaw ; J S. West
brook, of 'Wallace; J. A. Westbrook,
of Mt Olive ; W. E Thigpen, of Chad
bourn; Dr. E. Porter.of Rocky Point,
and Dr. Geo. F. Lucas, of Currie.
There were also in attendance
opau the meeting Mr. Henry
T. Bauman, the Association's enter
prising business, agent; ex-Judge W.
B. Allen, the Association's special
counsel, and Mr. G. B. Bobbins, of
Chicago, general manager of the
Fruit Growers Fxprees.
After considering matters Of trans
portation in detail at the morning ses
sion,' a conference was held in the af
ternoon with Traffic Manager Emer
son, of the Coast Line, the result of
which is reported by several members
to have been very satisfactory. The
truckers are contending, through their
committee, not for better rates, bat
for a more efficient service, that of last
season not having been entirely satis
. factory. It ia believed that this season
will witness a decided improvement.
The straw t rry crop this year Is ex
pected to reach nearly 400 000 crates,
against something over 800,000 crates
lat year. Shipments will begin about
April 5th, it is expected, and the early
meeting of the committee is to have
everything in readiness for the ex
pected increase of shipments.
There is believed to be no material
increase in the acreage in strawberries
np the Wilmington and Weldon rail
road, but a larger acreage by about
twenty five per cent, ia said to be
planted in the Chad bourn belt.
DEATH OP MRS. N. H. SMITH.
She Passed Awsy at Her Heme la Fay
ettcville Early Yesterday Moralsg .
Yesterday afternoon's Fayetteville
Observer has the following in refer
ence to the death of Mrs. N. H. Smith,
who has relatives and a large number
of friends here:
We regret to announce the death of
Mrs. N. H. Smith, which occurred at
her home on Haymount, this morning
at 5 o'clock. Mrs. 8mlth bad been
critically ill for several weeks, and her
death was not unexpected.
She was a daughter of the late
Nathan A. Btedman. Esq.. of this city.
for year treasurer of the Cape Fear &
Yadkin Valley Bailroad, and sister of
ex Lieut Governor Charles M Sted-
man of Greensboro, Sheriff Frank H.
8 ted man and Miss Fannie Sted man of
Wilmington. She leaves a husband
and four children: Miss Sadie, Master
Howard and Misses Fannie and Lizzie
Cooper 8mith. -
Mrs. Smith was in every sense a fine
woman, and especially was she a de
voted mother and wife. She was a
good Christian woman, too, and was
a strong member of the Fayetteville
Fret bTterian church.
The funeral will tak place to-mor
row mornipg at 11 o'clock, from the
First Presbvterian church.
Sheriff Frank H. Siedman, of Wil
mington, arrived in the citv vesterdav
and M j r Cbaa. 8 ted man is expscted
from ur-easooro wis aiternoon. am.
B A Kingsbury, a nice of Mrs.
Smith's, and W. 8 Bernard, a nephew.
also arrived from Wilmington at noon.
Fayetteville Observer 7th
"The funeral of Mrs. N. H. Smith
took place at 11 o'clock this morning
from the First Presbyterian church in
the presence of a large number of peo
ple. The pastor, Kev. H. Tucker Gra
ham, conducted the service. The re
mains were interred in Cross Creek
cemetery, and there were many beau
tiful floral tributes, a. noble woman
has gone from among us. Peace to her
ashes.
'The following were the pall
bearer:
"Honorary A. EL Bankin, W. L.
Hawlev. E. H. Williamson. B M.
Prior, T. O. Whitted, all elders of the
Presbvterian chuich.
"Actie Messrs J. M Lamb, Jno.
Garrason. W. L Bolt. John B Mc
Neill. N K. Bunting, A. 8. Huske.
W. N. Williams and D. H. Bay.
Skloocr Is; Bernsrd Oat.
Raleigh News and Observer, 8th:
''Harry 8kinner, Greenville,-. 0.,
was autographed with a clear hand at
the Yar borough at about 4 o'clock yes
fcrday morning. Claude XL Bernard
was not present when this wss done,
but doubtless be turned over uneasily
in bed when this took place. To-day
Bernard goes out and Skinner goes in
as District Attorney. That Is the pur
pose of appearance of the new Federal
official on the scene oz action, jut.
8k inner had "nothing to say" when
seen yesterday, tie did not Know
whether he would, remove to Baleigb,
wbatchanges might take place after
he took charge or what was going to
happen."
Csptnred Is Wnmlojtoa. .
Florence Times. 8th : "Sheriff Burch
has been notified of the capture in
Wilmington of Eli James, a negro
wanted in Florence for assault and
battery with intent to kill. James
shot old man Thomas Gregg several
months ago on a plantation near the
eity. - Gregg waa thought to -have
been fatally wounded, but he recov-
ered."
N. C; ANTI-SALOON LEAGUE;
Orrislxed la talelgk Officers Elected.
- Poarteea Saccessfal AppUcstleos for .
Licesse to Practice Law. ' '
RaLEiQH, N. 3L, Feb. 6. Only four
teen out of a class of thirty-three were
successful In the examination before
the Supreme Court for license to prac
tice law. The .following received
license: H. A. Cranor, Wilkes; N. G.
Duncan, Sampson ; O. J. Bose, Cum
berland;C A. Armstrong, Montgom
ery ; H. L. Ed wards, Butherford ; E. J.
Nelson, Caldwell; J. P. Bunn, Nash;
T. W. Jones, Buncombe; H.Sl Harris,
Pittt F. E. Davis. Butherford:. D. W.
Persia. Pasquotank; G. H. Mitchell,
Wake; W. A. Worth. Norfolk, Va. ; J.
B. Marion, Chester, 8. C.
-; The North Carolina Anti saloon
Ltaeue was organized to day, with
N. B. Broughton president, Dr. T. N.
Ivey secretary and J.O. Blair treasurer.
'A State superintendent will be put in
the field to agitate the work. The con
stitution declares its purpose to be the
abolition of the liquor saloon. There
are three departments of work agita
tion, legislation, law enforcement. Ed
itors of-all relia-ious denominational
papers in the State and twenty or more
ministers and laymen were here and
participated.
PROBABLY FATAL SH0OT1NQ.
Sliteea-Yesr-OId Boy Shot His Sister Near
Tsrsoro Fire at WashiaxtoB, N. C.
Special Star Telegram.
Tarbobo. N. 0.. Feb. 8. The six
teen year old son of D. M. Chris ten
berry accidentally and probably
fatally shot his fifteen-year old sister
a short distance from town yesterday
afternoon. The boy snapped a gun at
some birds flying over the house, but
the weapon was not discharged until
it was taken from the shoulder. The
load went through a window where
the girl was standing and entered her
body in the region of the liver.
A great eobflacration is reported to
ba rsging in Washington, N. O., and
aaout two hundred thousand dollars
worth of property has already been
consumed.
THE POULTRY SHOW POR 1903.
Precirstloss Belst Made by Association
for Big Exposition la Jasasry. -
.Already the Wilmington Live Stock
Association has begun preparations
for its second annual poultry and pet
stock snow to be held in 1903.
The fair just closed was so success
ful in every particular that the enter
prising gentlemen at the head of it at
once 'called a meeting and decided to
begin work at once for a show much
larger and in every way upon a more
extensive scale. The dales will be
January 4th, 5th and 6 m, 1903, and a
premium list will be issued that will
attract exhibit from all this immediate
section of the South. The Association
deserves every praise for the interest
it is creating in the breeding of fine
poultry.
Aa Oplaiea ia Baakroptcy.
Baleigh News and Observer : "Judge
Parnell yesterday rendered a rather
important opinion in bankruptcy, in
the case of EL G. Carver & Co. The
judge holds that creditors who seek
tne benent or protection or tne tuns
rapt law must institute proceedings in
the bankrupt court by petition within
four months of the making of the gen
eral assignment Otherwise the bank
rupt court has not authority to Inquire
Into the conduct of the assignee under
the State insolvency laws, as to how
he disbursed or distributed the funds,
provided said assignee has distributed
such funds prior to the adjudication in
bankruotCT. As to any funds or prop
erty unadministered in the hands of
the assignee at the time of the adjudi
cation ia bankruptcy, such funds will
be turned over to the trustee in banx-
ruptcy, to be administered In the bvnk-
ruptcy court."
Bis Assets $25.
Stewart & Godwin, attorneys of
Dunn, N. O , yesterday filed a petition
in the TJ. 8. Court here asking that
W; F. Dupree. farmer, of Harnett
county, be adjudged a voluntary bank
rupt. The liabilities are $1753 88 in
judgments secured against him about
seven years ago while he was in bus!
neas. The assets consist of wearing
apparel valued at $25.
Miss A sale Lee Married.
Thursday's Wilson News has the
following of the marrisg j of a young
ladv who formerly resided here: "Miss
Annie J-iee came np from uremont
yesterdav to attend the carnival last
night This morning at 12:80 o'clock
she waa a tietly married to Mr. K a.
Clark, of . Rich ford, Vermont, at tne
residence of Kit. James Thomas, wno
performed the ceremony."
A reward of $100 is offered by
Governor Ay cock for the arrest and
delivery to the sheriff of Scotland
county of Joe Bidley, who murdered
SherrillWard in Scotland county on
January 24th last, and then burned
the house and body with it
THE WORTH CO HP ANY.
Jodie Boyd Declines to Vacate the Order
Appointing Receivers. '
i Telegraph to the Morning star.'
Charlotte, N. C, February 8. A
special to the Observer 'from Greens
boro, N. O , says that Judge Boyd to
day declined 'the motion made by
officers and a m jwity of the stock
holders of the eornoration to vacate
the order annotating- receivers for the
Worth Manufacturing Company. This
company owns and operates three cot
ton milla in Randolph county. The
ease has been hotly contested. It no w
goes to the United tilatea Circuit Court
or Appeals. - -
Capt L H. Web Dead.
Capt. Lewis Henry Webb, once ai
resident of Wilmington and a brother
of Mr. W. G, Webb, of this city, died
Wednesday night at his home in
Franklin, Va., aged 74 years. Cot
Webb was born at Rockingham, N. O
but moved to Wilmington soon after
the Civil War and conducted a music
store for several years on Front street,
near where Solomon's shoe store is
now located. He was a gallant Con
federate soldier and commanded Co
A, 13th Battalion, N. C. Artillery. He
had a decided literary talent and con
tributed to the History of N. C. Begl
ments In the Civil War, lately pub
lished by Judge Walter Clark. He Is
survived by a wife and three daugh
ters; also, two brothers, Mr. W. G
Webb, of Wilmington, and Mr. EL H.
Webb, of Pickens, 8. O.
Alert Cos st Uae Cesdoctor.
Charleston 2?ewa and Courier :
"One of the conductors on the At
lantic Coast Line running between
Charleston and Wilmington has made
a splendid record in capturing scalp
era' tickets. Up to date he has collect
ed fifteen fares from passeneers who
had bad tickets and put twelve passen
fcersOff the trains. This conductor ia
very progressive in his methods. He
has a memorandum book in which he
records a description of holders of all
Charleston excursion tickets when
such holders are on their way to this
city. When the tickets come into bia
possession on the return trip be refers
to his memorandum and ascertains if
the persons presenting tickets tally
rith the.description in his book. In
this way he is able to teep a close
watch on all travellers and his work
thus far has been mo it' effective."
SPIRITS TURPENTINE.
Stanly Enterprise: A well-to-do
farmer reminded us tbe other day that
there were twelve freshets last year.
This year has started off with a good
aizea one.
Richmond Headlight: Amanda
Covington, a colored woman wbo re
aided a few miles above Rockingham.
was found dead near her bouse door
Iat8un'day morning. The verdict of
th coroner's jury was "death from
cold."
Rocky Mount Spokesman: On
last Saturday, February Is', Mrs.
Martha Bartholomew, an aged lady,
who lives near 8pring Hope, was
found dead in her bed. 8b e bad re
tired the night before in her usual
health and had made no complaint of
sickness.
Winston Journal: There seems
to be a great stir among the doss in
the eastern part of this county and
also in Guilford county. Msny of
the cattle are suffering death at tbe
months of mad dogs and several peo
pie have also been bitten, several
does were killed at' Colfax Monday
nd four were killed at Friendship:
Wednesday.
Statesville Mascot: A movement
is beinsr discussed looking to the build
ing of a cotton seed oil mill in States
ville. A Urge ginning plant would
be operated in connection with it and
the same nower could be used to run
an ice factory. The men interested in
tbe movement are level beaded busi
ness men who will come to Statesville
if the proper encouragement Is offered
them. .
Tarboro Southerner: Thomas
Felton. of this county, died a few days
ago in his 97th year. He left a' large
number of descendants, even to tne
fourth generation. Mrs. Dilly
Br ram. whose husband fought in tbe
war of 1818. died in Wake county last
week. She had been drawing a pen
sion since 1834, and was 108 year. 10
months and 3 days old. Tbe first
banging In Wilson county since tne
war will take nlace February 26th. A
suecial term of court will be held in
that county March 17ih, and two more
murder cases will come up. ueorge
Gay will be tried for the killing of
Wade Ay cock in a saloon there last
November, and W. D. Ruffin will an
swer for tne murder or ur. buiiock
two years ago.
Raleigh Post: One of the
most shocking affairs is reported from
Mt Olive. The unfortunate victim of
the accident was Mr. John L. Korne-
gay, one of the most influential, and
one of the highest esteemed citizens of
his neighborhood, lie Jivd about
aix miles from tbe town -of Mt. Olive
and was on his way home Tuesday
afternoon when be met death instant
ly. Mr. Kornegay had been to town
to do some trading and was leisurely
drivinar toward home, about three
miles from town when, it is supposed.
his horse became frightened. There
were no witnesses to the lamentable
affair. The first to learn of the fate
that had befallen Mr. Kornegay were
some country people who had also
been to town and were on itbeir way
home. They found his lifeless body
on the roadside with his neck broken.
lying where he fell from his buggy.
FATAL BLASTING ACCIDENT.
One Man Killed, Poor Fatally Icjared and
Seven Others Badly Hnrt Nearly
All the Victims Italians.
By Telegraph to the Morning Btar.
Gexkstille, Pa., Feb. 8. A
fatal blasting accident occurred on tbe
new cut off of the Bessemer and Lake
Erie railroad near Of good, two miles
eistof here, this evening., One man
ia miaainflr and probably dead, four are
fatally inured and seven are suner-
Ing from fractured limbs, ribs aod in
ternal injuries. Superintendent Thorn
as McConville, of 8craaton, Pa., sus
tained a fractured skull and a double
fracture of the left leg. - All the other
Injun d are Italians, and their names
could not be learned, as they are
known to tbe contracting firm only by
numbers.' Tbe scene of tbe accident
waa a twenty-five foot cut. about a
thousand feet fiom the new steel via
duct which is being constructed by
the American Bridge Company. The
men and entered the cut with Super
indendent McConville and were pre
pared to make a blast; the charge bad
just been connected up, when some
one tamner-a witn tne oattery ana set
the bleat off without a moment's warn
ing. The men were buried beneath
tons of earth and rock. .
r A mob of Italians, friends and rela
tiyes of the injured men, are scouring
the conntry lor Foreman unaries nag-
gerty. who waa on the bank when the
accident occurred, but who left for
parts unknown aa soon as the explo
aion toox place.
NO. 16
LUMBER SITUATION.
Mills in This Section of the
State Are Said to be Rushed :
With Orders.
MANY VESSELS FOR CARGOES
There Are More Tbsa Twice the Number
Here Last Year Several Plants
Are Eolarrjog . A Very .
Hopeful View Taken.
Lumber mill men in this section of
the State were perhaps ' never more
jubilant over the outlook for a good
year's business than now.' The prices
are said to be entirely satisfactory and
the mills are rushed with orders. As
an evidence of the latter fact there are
now eleven sailing vessels ia port here
for lumber cargoes and the railroads
are unable to furnish cars as fast aa
the mills desire to rush shipments
North. List year this time there were
not half so many vessels In port for
lumber and there was little, if any,
complaint as to the shortage of cars.
The Southern Milling and Lumber
Journal published in Wilmington con
tains in its. current number a leading
editorial in which a decided optimistic
view is taken of the situation, and the
facts seem to bear the opinion out It
also publishes a symposium of views
of leading lumber mill men in this and
other 8tates which are decidedly en
couraging. It Is stated by several cor
respondents that never before has
North Carolina pine had a brighter
outlook than now. During ilOOl the
demand was excellent but there was
little response in prices, with the result
that the product waa sold lower
than Its value throughout the
year. Now, as one correspondent
of the Jourrtal expresses it "the
manufacturers of North Carolina pine
have 'loaded their gun' and they have
done it well ; it is simply a question
now of 'shooting it off' intelligently.
to procure tbe game. -
It is a noticeable fact that several
mills are adding to their plants, all
of which is in contemplation of the
heavy year's business.
The recipts of lumber by raft on the
river have been unusually heavy this
season and as a general rule the rafts
men have received prices in propor
tlon to the general boom in the trade.
DISASTROUS FIRE
AT WASHINGTON.
A COLORED FIREMAN KILLED.
Fire Broke Oot Io the A. C. L. Oepot,
Frelfht Depot sod Seven Cars De
stroyed Neighboring Towns
Called On for Help.
By Telegraph to the Morning Btar
Washington, N. C., Feb. 8. One
man killed, and a loss of fifty thou
sand dollars in buildings and twenty
thousand on goods, is the result of
disastrous fire at Washington, N, 0.,
this afternoon.
It began at 5 o'clock in the ceiling
of the Atlantic Coast Line depot, and
the firemen could not cope with it
The freight depot and seven cars were
destroyed. Kegs of powder blew up
but no one was injured.
At 9 :22 a falling wall of one of the
stores killed Ed. Pesd, a colored fire
man, who was terribly crushed, dying
instantly.
Five stores, two offices and two bar
rooms were destroyed.
Neighboring towns were called on
for help, but the order was counter
manded. One Old Dominion steamer came up
to the dock and aided the department,
but moved off at the exploaion.
At 10 o'clock the fire was dying
down.
HOMICIDE AT FERNANDINA.
Edwsrd Bnrton. Snperloteodeat of the
S. A, L. Railway Shops, Shot and
Killed by a Machinist.
By Telegraph to tbe Morning Btar.
Fkenandina.Fla., Feb. 8. Edward
Burton, superintendent of the Sea
board Air Line Railway ahops here,
was shot and killed in his office this
morning by - D. M. Sylveater, a
machinistf.who had until a few min
utes previous to the trsgedy been
working for the company. Burton,
it seems, placed a non-union man to
work in the ahops yesterday to v. men
8ylvester and one or two other union
men objected. Sylvester, leading in
the matter! com plained to Burton in
person late yesterday afternoon and a
wordy dispute ensued, wnen time
was called this morning Sylvester
again began a dispute with the super
intendent and the latter discharged
him on the soot and ordered him from
the ahops. A short interchange oi
angry words followed and Sylvester.
pulling his pistol, fired .five times at
tbe sunerintendent all or tne snots
takins effect Burton fell back, and
expired suddenly without spesking.
Sylvester surrendered to the sheriff.
Barton was very prominent in social
circles. He was forty yeara of age.
8vivester is a young man and had
always borne a good reputation.
HOUSE OP REPRESENTATIVES.
BUI Passed for Constractloa of a Llfht
Station On Pamlico Soand.
By TetoKTanh to the Morning Btar.
Washington, Feb. 8. The House
to-day devoted an hour to the trans
action of minor business and the re
mainder of the day to eulogiea on the
life and publio services of the' late
Representative Burk. of Texas.
Among the bills passed was one to
authorise the construction of a light
station at Bluff Shoals, Pamlico sound,
North Carolina, at a coat or uuw.
BANK ROBBERS DRIVEN
. 0FF BY A WATCHMAN.
A Lively, Exchssre of Shots One of the
5 Robbers Woosdcd Palled In At--
tempt to Blow Open tbe Vault -..
. By Telegraph to the Moraine star. .
Lancaster, Pa Feb. 8. About
3:30 this morning an attempt was made '
to rob the Gap National Bank, at Gap,
Pa.; sixteen miles east of this city.
ending in a lively exchange of shots
between the town's watchman; David
dumix, and-the burglars.. Stamix
beard an explosion in the direction of
the bank and upon proceeding there
found three or four men standing in
front or. tbe bank building. . He de
manded to know what they were doing '
there,' aod was promptly ordered io
bold up bia baoda. - Btamix complied
but with a revolver in his hand, and
he opened fire on the burglars, wound
ing at least one,, as there were blood
marks where thex-bad been atandiQsr.
The robbers returned the fire, Btamix,
backing away towards tbe home of the
cashier with the view of getting as
sistance. . . ;
When the shooting began' two or
three other men ran out of tbe bank
building, and joining their comrades. -
disappeared in tbe darkness. An ex- '
amination of ' tbe bank disclosed the
fact that they had made an ineffectual
effjrt to enter the front of the vault
and then attempted the rear end. They
had bored a bole into the rear plating
and had attempted to blow the vault
open with dynamite or nitre-glycerine,
but without success.
One of the supposed bank robbers.'
whose wound was dressed at Atglen,
was subsequently arrested at Parkes-
burg. He was brought to Lancaster
this afternoon. He has a bad, wound
in the face.
PROPOSED ELECTION BILL.
Considered by Home Committee 0a Elec
tions Supported by a Nsmber of
Sontbera Repablicsns.
By Telegraph to tne Horning Btar.
Washisqtos, iFeb. 8. The bill
supported by a number of Southern
Republican Representatives proposing
a strong Federal election law against
intimidation, ballot box frauds, etc..
was considered to-day by . tbe House
committee on Election of President and
Vice President Messrs. Barthold of
Missouri and Gibson of - Tennessee,
wbo have assisted in framing the pro- -posed
bill, were heard on the extent of
tbe election irregularities in their
8tates and elsewhere in the South.
They explained the alleged partisan
ship of election boards as made up by
the governors, and also cited recent
decisions of the courts which showed,
they contended, that the judicial'
branch took a rather lenient view of
ballot box irregularities. Mr. Gibson
said it was bad enough to deny the
franchise .to the negro, but when the
white man also was denied the fran
chise, the situation became intolerable.
This drew a spirited rejoinder from
Representative 8ulloway of New
Hampshire, who maintained that black
and white alike were entitled to pro
tection in exercising the franchise.
The - hearings will continue next
Thursday.
BRITITH AND THE BOERS.
Boer Delef stes Ssld to Have Decided
. Accept the Conditions Lsid Down
. by Lord Lsoedowoe.
to
Bv cable to the Morning Btar.
London, February 8. A dispatch
to the Exchange Telegraph Company
tram Utrecht indicates the probability
of the removal of the Boer headquar
ters -to Geneva on account of fmiion
between Mr. Kruger and his assistants
and the Dutch government.
Dr. Leyds, representative in Europe
of the Transvaal, says that the recent
proposals looking to the establishment
of peace in South Africa made by the
Dutch premier, Dr. Kuyper, were an
unwarrantable interference in tne af
fairs of the Transvaal. Some of the
Boer delegates, it ia said, are at vari
ance with Dr. Leyds.
London. Feb. 8. A dispatch to a
newa agency from Brussels says:
"It is understood here that the Boer
delegates have decided to submit to
the conditions laid down in Lord Lana-.
downe's communication to the Dutch
government and are preparing a com
munication to the British government
asking permission to visit South
Africa and setting forth tbe object or
the proposed visit. It is expected
that the request will reach England
next week."
MRS. SOFFEL'S CONDITION.
Her Husband Has Retained Coansel for
Her Defence, But Does Not'
Want to See Her.
By Telegraph to the Morning Star.
PrrTSBuao, Pa,, Feb. 8. Mrs. Sof-
fel, who aided in the escape of the
Biddies and was shot during the bat
tle which resulted in their re capture
and death, shows considerable im
provement in her condition to day.
She is suffering more from mental dis
tress than from the wound, and it
may be a week or more before she can
be removed from the tmtier uospitai
to the Pittsburg jail.
tier husband, ex-warden eonei,
has retained counsel for her defence,
but says he does not want to see. her
or have any communication with her
in the future.
Mrs. Soffel is receiving letters from
all over tbe country. Most of tbem
contain tracts and advice of a religious
nature. When she opens a letter and
discovers that is one of this character,
she turns it over to some of the nurses
without reading. Many letters are
also from attorneys, proffering their
services, free, in her defence.
HARDSHIP AND EXPOSURE.
Two Seamen Picked Up at Sea and Landed
nt Vineyard Haven.
By Telegraph to the Morning Btar.
VmiTABD Haven, Mass., Feb. 8
Two seamen, Thomas Peck and Harry
Bhudter, tbe latter a Japanese, who
were lost from the fishing sloop Dark
while attending their trawle twenty
miles off Atlantio City, N. J., last
Tuesday, were picked up by the four
masted schooner Anna Murray, from
Newport News for Boston, and land
ed here to-day, badiy irosi oitten.
They are now being treated at the
marine hospital. They tell a pitiful
etory of hardship and exposure adrift
In their small lee-iaaen aory xor iwo
days and nights before succor reached
them.
The Spanish mail steamer Alfonso
XIII has arrived at Vera Crux, and
brought in eight men rescued from a
wrecked American fishing-vessel from
Pensacola, Fla.