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CHILD LABOR.
There has been of late much said
and written abont child labor on
Southern cotton mills. It has been
the subject of so much adverse talk
by men on the other side of the
line that one might oome to the
conclusion that the South is the
only section of the country in which
children are worked in factories, or
elsewhere where they should not be
employed. It is J somewhat re
markable that the first protests that
came against the employment of
children in the Southern cotton
mills came from the milling sec
tions of Now England, where it was
in all probability inspiredmore by
selfish business considerations than
by sympathy for the children. The
State of Massachusetts, the princi
pal cotton manufacturing State in
New England, has laws which pro
hibit the employment' of children
under ten years of age in the cotton
mills. These laws are enforced
enforced because! public sen
timent is behind them and because
- it is to the interest of grown opera
tires, to keep the children out of the
mills and thus prevent them
from becoming competitors to some
eitent. j
The New England mills have felt
the effect of Southern competition,
the success of which! they attribnte
largely to cheaper labor in Southern
mills, child labor forming a consid
erable part of it. If they could get
rid of that they would thereby make
labor scarce, start competition for
it, run up the. price, and thus de
prjie the Southern mill man of his
advantage in this respect. This was
doubtless the inspiration, to atfhie
extent, at least, of the New England
opposition to child labor in South
ern mills.
t hile there may be no children
employed in the New England mills,
the mill operators deserve no par
ttcakr credit for this, for they can
not under the laws employ children
under 10 years of age if they would,
and probably they would not if they
could, for that would not be for
them profitable labor. It is not so
consider? d in the South.
Tnere may not be so many chil
dren employed in the mills of the
North, but they are employed in
other occupations, and as a matter
of fact more of them are employed
h various occupations than there
are in the South, and notwithstand
ing the laws against child labor in
moat of the Northern States there
are more children employed than
- there were in 18901, It would be
reasonable to suppose the number
would be larger if there were no
laws against it, as the population
increases, but the increase is .out of
proportion to the increase of popu
lation, as will be seen by the follow
ing figures taken from tho census
" of 1800 and 1900, giving the num
ber under 16 years of age employed
in several Northern and Southern
States: '
1830. 1900.
Alabama ,. 1,425 1 8,474
Arkansas ;. 403 ! 643
Georgia i. 3,521 6,873
Illinois 5,426 10,419
Louisiana 613 1,231
Massachusetts 8,67 12,556
Miisouri ..3,491 4,510
New Jersey 5,313. 8,042
North Carolina....... 4,733 10,877
PennsylTania 22,419 33,135
-&uth Cirolina ........ 2,309 8,560
Southern trade journals which
have investigated this question dis
pute the accuracy of these figures as
to the present time at least and de
clare that there are not nearly so
many children employed in South
ern mills as it is said there are by
those who profess to be shocked at
this child labor and at the number
of children employed.
While we are no apologist for
. child labor, and do not believe in
Imprisoning young children either in
factories or in schools (save in kin
dergartens, or something of that
kind,) when they ought to be romp
ing and enjoying their freedom,
there are two sides to this question
and extenuating conditions in many
cases where children are employed
la our mills. One phase of the
question ia thus presented by a
"nier m the Charlotta Mill News
writing about child labor in South
Carolina mills. AH.Mnfiia.t khil
ken are not employed in those mills
I XrCT VvWnr , - ' : 7 : : '
because it is thought profitable and
therefore desirable, but for other
reasons, he says:
"As an illustration of" thir, I uw a
a little chit nf m.iri.. . '
- " UJ..IU UUIUU
cessful attempts to . piece up tome
broken ends on a spinning frame.
The yarn was very fine, and I was
surnriaad to find . iT.
such work. I asked the superintendent
nu. nwuiuca usuu was to film,
and ha renlied Won a n.i. . ... '
- ...... .w.ij UIUUC
of trouble and expense. But her
pmreou stipulate mat sue must be em-
DlOTed Inaldn th mill .u-
anaily would not work for me. - The
umor memoers are expert hands, ao I
have to smnliw h n
periotendent will, and I would lose
some Kood help.'"
The same reason is criven bv some
of the operators of mills in this
State who employ children, not be
cause they want them but because
to get the parents of the children
they must take the children too.
Anotner phase of it he discusses
thus:1-
May I ask if the child-labor agita
tors know the full resDonaibilftiea an
South Carolina) from the pataage of
aa act or the Legislature prohibiting
the employment of children under
twelve yean of age.. In that State
there is no compulsory educational
act, and who will take care of th
young children shut out from the
mills during work hours! Their pa
rents are at work, and they must be
left to roam at will without the slight
est moral curb. Will it be better for
them to grow up wild, . untutored,
without discipline, to develop evil
habits while their minds are in the
plastio state, which the discipline of
law and order will nerhana never era.
dicate, or be kept at work until the
State will compel the parent to give
them over to the safe keeping of the
school?"
Althongh some of the parents may
be actuated by sordid motives in in
sisting upon working their children,
most of them doubtless do it to have
the children near them when, they
have no one at home to look after
them and prevent them from get-
ing into mischief .and contracting
bad habits. But with all that has
been or may be said against it the
majority of the children thus em
ployed are in easier and more com
fortable conditions than they were
used to before they were taken into
the mills, for they are the children
of parents who had to work hard
before they went into the mills and
acquired some skill and earned more
money than they ever did before.
In addition to this the employes as
a rule are humane men, who feel
kindly to those in their service and
do not exact more from them more
than is reasonable. Eight ont of
ten of them would in all probability
get rid of the children in their
mills if it were practicable- and it
could be done without creating fric
tion and causing dissatisfaction
among the parents of the children.
In time they will donbtless get rid
of them when the conditions become
more favorable, and the parents
take a different view of child labor
from that so many of them do
now.
CAN WZ HOLD IT!
We have heretofore referred to the
efforts being made to establish the
cotton growing industry in Asia, Af
rica and in other countries, efforts
encouraged by the Governments in
terested or having colonies in those
countries, and by syndicates, who
have become convinced that it is
practicable and may be made profita
ble. Germany, England, Russia
and other countries are determined
if they can to make their mills inde
pendent of theAmerican cotton
fields for their supplies of cotton and
the indications are encouraging for
them. The following, which we
clip from the Baltimore Sun, will
give some idea of the proportions
this movement is attaining and the
earnestness with which it is being
pursued:
Southern cotton growers have al-
m a mnnnnnU nf an indisnenaablfl
raw material, but they should keep In
view the new conditions created by the
. . i s m ; tilt l
rapid extension oi rauroaa acuities iu
Mull nf Africa And Asia. tO SIT noth-
ing of 8outh America. The completion
... . . 1 .A A 1
or ine Dig asm sit insuuiu cirwwu
a (noMim ffMitlT the area riven to
cotton in Egypt. The culture of cot-
ton is being inea at mis moment iu
the Boudao, in the British Gold Coast
Country, in the German Cameroon!,
in British Baat Africa, in Uganda and
in the Russian provinces of Central
Asia. Now it is proposed to establish
the industry in Rhodesia. According
to the uancnesier vruaruwn mo ex
ecutive committee of the British Cotton
Growing Association has just been in
communication withMaj.W. Craufurd
Hurrell, a representative of the Bri
tish 8outh African Company (the
Chartered uompanj;, who um bbbb
itifnnmtlnii with rnirari to the
growth of cotton in Rhodesia. Ia this
country mere are isrgo incuwi kuu
agricultural land. Cotton grows wild
in all parts, and there Is no doubt that
a good quality can ne grown oy ma
adoption of proper methods. The only
jiffl.nl). aAoma tn he that of trans-
UiUtVHIIJ www --
Dorl. but as tne railway to too co
amm wn inn a narLnrnu uuiuusiuv uv
doubt ft proper rate will be arranged.
It 18 absolutely neccaaar iw "
.ti k.i nf Rhodes!, that an
IU ID null wuiB - . ; . .
port trade should be cultivated, and
t k . in k likelihood this may
IUOIO wUwlU V W " ' ,
be obuined by the company going In
ror cotton growing, campi"
rel), and were considered superior to
middling America. "
Of course it will take time, even
if they eventually succeed, to be
come independent of the American
cotton fields, for much of the work
in Africa and elsewhere is still In an
experimental stage, and much- work
is to be done in supplying iranspor
tation, labor, &o., but It is evident
that this movement is a determined
one and that the Southern cotton
grower will be confronted with op
position that may prove formida
ble -
BULLDOZING THE INDEPEHD-
EST PLANTS.
The TJ. S. Steel Trust, one of
those "beneficent' institution
which makes a profit of about
$140,000,000 a year, and most of
out of the American people, has
served notice on the independent steel
plants that there must be no cut
ting of prices, that if they want to
do business they must follow the
big Trust's schedule of prices and
not go under them. It has the in
dependent plants in its grip because
controls the main sources of sup
ply of ore, and can cut-the inde
pendent plants off, and -with its
immense capital and immense pro
fits it can run prices down so low
to practically run the independ
ent plants out of the market and
shut them up for want of business.
The independent plants realize this
and therefore they will hardly fail
to heed the warning and the big
Trust will co on and make
prices and big profits aa hereto
fore. 1 -
It is said that a new steel com
bine has been organized and secured
possession of extensive and rich ore
beds, which will put it a position to
compete with the big Trust, but the
probabilities are that by the time it
gets under way, if it gets under
way at all, the big Trust will gobble
up a majority of its stock and thus
get it in its clutches if it shows any
symptoms of becoming a trouble
some competitor. ' What would a
$50,000,000 combine amount' to
when it attempts to buck up against
billion dollar combine, otherwise
equipped as the U. S. Steel Trust is?
it is master of the situation and
will continue to be so while it has
the tariff wall between it and
foreign competition. With that
out of the way the independent
plants might make some progress
and not be in the power of the U. S.
Steel Trusts as they are now.
Kansas furnishes a remarkable in
stance of a Federal pensioner volun
tarily surrendering his pension. He
thought he was afflicted with stom
ach troubles ftndrheumatism,but be
came a Christian scientist, convinced
that he had been laboring under a
hallucination and that there are no
such things as stomach troubles and
rheumatism, and being possessed of
a conscience he could no longer ac
cept a pension granted on the grounds
of the aforesaid ailments. But in
the meantime the pension attorneys
are persuading ex-soldiers that they
have lots of stomach troubles, rheu
matism, etc., etc., and the pension
rolls elongate accordingly.
There is a gratifying reduction in
the number of fatalities and inju
ries to employes on the railroads of
this country as a result of the use
of automatic coupling devices. In
1898 the killed numbered 433, in
1900, 282; in 1901, 189; the injur
ed, 11,277 in 1898; 5,229 in 1900,
and 2,768 in 1901,' compared with
143 killed this year," and 2,113 in
jured. But still there is greater
loss of life and injury to trainmen
and passengers by collisions and
other8ccidents, numbering 2,550
killed and 36,693 injured in lWO,
the .worst showing since 1893,
when there were more killed but
fewer injured.
If Speaker Henderson knew how
it was going maybe he wouldn't
have pulled ont. To keep himself
alive it is now said that he will be a
candidate for Governor next term,
against Governor Cummins, the
tariff revisionist, who doesn't wor
ship at the shine ofjthe trusts.
They had to dispense with an
election at one of the West Virginia
precincts at the last election be
cause the fellow who had charge ol
the ballot box had swapped it off for
dog. When found he was going
around with his dog tied to a string
and didn't seem to care whether
election held or not.
A Denver priest, who has invent
ed several life-saving devices, has,
with a strange perversity, now
gone to work constructing an air
ship of his own invention, which he
says will not only sail a hundred
miles an hour, but will be bullet
proof. But he hasn't given any
proof of it yet. i
Two towns in Switzerland, where
there are large sanitariums, are to
be heated and lighted with elec
tricity brought from mountain
streamstwelve and a half miles dis
tant. They will dispense with coal
entirely and do all their heating,
cooking and lanndrying with elec
tricity. . '
. f fcn vntflra of Delaware extin
guished "Gas" Addicks Tuesday and
now he is a bacicnumDer as no
torial aspirant, t ',
- W LLMIrmTON, N . O.. FRIDAY. NOVEMBER 14,
NORTHEAST GALE
ALONG THE COAST
siwis
Coastwise Shipping Practically
Paralyzed in Norfolk,
i
VaM Harbor.
1
MANY VESSELS DELAYED.
AU Commaalcatloa With Hitteras Cat
Off No Disasters Reported Wind
Velocity at Kitty Hawk Fifty
two Miles aa Hoar.
Br Taiscrapli to tba Morning Bur.
Nostolk, Va., Nov. 8. Coastwise
shipping is paralyzed in Norfolk har
bor and Hampton Boads by the heavy
northeast gale that has been raging off
the Virginia- and Carolina coast since
last night. Hundreds of sailing craft
and coal carrying vessels and many
large schooners loaded with timber are
weather bound in the roads, whila
along the inner harbor a number of
long tows from the sounds are an
chored waiting for lighter weather.
All communication with Hatteras has
been cut off since last night by the
wires blowing down. At Kittvhawk
the wind blew fifty-two miles an hour.
and at Cape Henry a thirty-eight mile
ind and very. Meh sea prevailed
nearly i all day. No disasters alone
the coast have been reported.
i
BEAUTIFUL WEDD1NQ AT CURRIB.
Marrlsge of Miss Thyrs Topping Lucas
I to Or. J. R. Thomson.
Special Star Correspondence.
CUERIB, N. a, Nov. 7. One of the
moat fashionable and brilliant wed
dings that Pender has ever witnessed
took place at the hospitable home of
Dr.'and Urr. G. F. Lucas at Currie on
Wednesday, November' 5tb, high
noon. t
The bouse, decorated with smilax,
Autumn leaves and chrysanthemums,
was a suitable bower for flower
nymphs. Even Georgia yielded of
her store of blossoms to grace the oc
casion. !
Before an altar of white chrysanthe
mums and smilax, kneeling under a
bell of white flowers, ttissThyra Top
ping Lucas and Dr. James Randolph
Thomson were united in the holy
bond or matrimony by the Kev. V. U.
Starbuck with a most impressive ser
vice, i
Miss Mary Lucar. the bride's sister.
was maid of honor and Mr. J. B.
Black best man. Little Inez Wooten,
fairy like in her childish beauty and
innocence, was ring bearer.
The bride wore a handsome gown
of white silk mulle, made with lace
and ribbon, and a veil draped with
carnations. She carried a bouquet of
white carnations and maiden-hair
fernr. The maid of honor was dressed
in white organdie and ribbon, and
carried a bouquet of pink carnations
and maiden-hair ferns. Tne groom
and best man were attired in conven
tional black. ' .
After i the ceremony was over the
wedding- party and guests were in
vited to a marriage feast, such as one
of ibis generation is seldom fortu
nate enough to partake of. The good
old fashioned dinner of roast turkey,
beef, chicken, ham, etc., with the
pier, caker, fruit and ambrosia, sur
passed the efforts of ye French chefs
and vied with those of the "old black
mammies of the kitchen before de
war." The table was tastily draped
with white flowerr, green vines and
fruits, i
The numerous and costly gifts testi
fied to the lore and esteem in which
the bride ana groom are held by their
friend?. Quite a large number of
guests from this and other 8tates were
in attendance on this festive occasion.
THE STATE'S THANKSGIVING.
Proclamation Issued Yesterday By Gover
nor Ajcock Corresponds as Usual
With the National Observsoce.
. Special Star Telegram.
Raleigh, N. C, Nov. 7. Governor
Avcock to-day issued a proclamation
designating Thursday, November 27tb,
as Thanksgiving Day. The preamble
is as follows: The State has greatly
prospered during the past year: In
the main our farmers made good crops
and received fair prices for them; the
manufacturers have reasonably suc
ceeded; labor has received just reward
for service, and the State has had
peace, quiet and good order. For all
these blessings we owe acknowledge
ment to the Lord. Things do not hap
pen, but the hand of. God is in every
hannfnnsa that comes to OUT oeonle. It
is appropriate that this Christian State
should acknowledge its oDiigauons io
God for the blessings it has enjoyed."
xn conclusion me proclamation
'I urge all people to meet in their re
inaitHv. nhiA nf wnpshin and there
thank God for his manifold mercies
he has shown up, individually and as
a people1, and ask his protection and
in th fnture. I earnestly
recommend that on this day our peo
ple shall give, as tfod has prosperea
us, unto those needy; particularly to
the widows ana orpnani.
THE STATE BOARD OP ELECTIONS.
Limb, of WilUimsoa, Made Chsirmss
Sooth Dakota Bond Salt.
Special Star Telegram.'
.Raleigh, N. O., Nov. 6. The State
Board of Elections to-day made W.
a. Lamb, of Williamston 'chairman,
instead of B. A. Doughton, of Alle-
ehtney.l resigned. The Board also
appointed Lewellyn, Clayw ell, Free
man and Lamb a committee to can
vass the State election returns with
the Governor on Wo v. 27.
Tn th aim nf flouth Dakota vs
YXwth Oavnlina: reirardinflr the State
bonds for the Western North Caro
lina railroad, the deposition of Dr.
Kemp P. Battle, of Chapel Hill, was
taken to-day. rnose oi j. uoh,
txr nimk and nthnra will bo taken
to-morrow with a view of showing
that the statute was not complied with
a
in the issuance oi oonua.
v.:
CAPTVV. V. RICHARDSON DEAD.
Leadlsg CItfxea of His County aad State
Passed Away at WhltevMe Yester
day Loss 'to the Commaolty.
- Capt. V. V. Richardson one of the
most Influential men in this 'section
and a leading citizen of Columbus
county, died' yesterday morning at
8:30 o'clock at his home in Whitevillr,
N. O., aged about 63 yean. Capt
Richardson suffered a stroke of paraly
sis about three years ago and not long
since while attempting to walk about
the house in -his feeble condition he
fell and broke his hip. A short time
before, he suffered a second stroke of
paralysis, but until the night before
his death he had been steadily gaining
in strength and friends hoped for his
ultimate partial recovery. He was a
staunch Democrat and enthuslastlo in
all matters pertaining to his country.
On Wednesday !he was on the streets
of Whiter!! 1 In his rolling chair, re
joicing in the Democratic victory.
Either the excitement or other causes
had a bad effect upon his constitution
aad at night ; he became worse. The
change for the worse in his condition
was discovered by Mrs. Richardson
when she noticed that her husband did
not arise at midnight to take his medi
cine as usual. He had relapsed into
unconsciousness and never rallied
until death ended his suffering in the
early morn. ;
Capt. Richardson was much loved
and esteemed -by the. people of his
county. For eight years he was chosen
by them for sheriff almost unanimous
ly; for three or four terms he repre
sented them in the General Assembly
and once came within a few -votes of
being elected Speaker of the House.
At the Magnolia Convention in 1874,
without his being a candidate, he made
close run for the Congressional
nomination and at the time of his
death he was a director of the State
Deaf and Dumb Institution. He was
also a U. 8. Marshal for the Eastern
District during President Cleveland's
first administration.
Cpt. Richardson married Miss
Amanda Smith, a daughter of the late
Alfred Smith, of Whiteville, and she
with three daughters and three sons,
all grown, survive him. They are
Messrs. Clarence, A. 8., and Don.
Richardson and. Misses Maude, Etta
and Bessie Richardson. To the be
reaved family the sympathy of the
entire community is extended.
Capt. Richardson was a brave Con
federate soldier and was in command
of one of the crack companies in his
regiment He was wounded and re
turning to his home, he was made
sheriff of his county. There were few
better or purer men in the State than
Capt. Richardson and his death is a
distinctive loss.
BRUNSWICK SWINGS INTO LINE.
For First Time Since ISM It Is Demo.
cratlc Front Other Coantles.
Special Star Telegram.
80UTHPOET, N. a, November 6.
For the first time since 1890 Bruns
wick county has' swung fully Into the
Democratic column, as is evidenced by
the following majorities officially de
clared by the canvassing board to-day:
Bellamy, for the Senate, 198; Phillips,
for the House, 176; McKeithan, for
register of deeds, 98; Rourk, for sheriff,
112; Kir byi for treasurer, 120; Robin
son, for Clerk of Superior Court, 213;
Tharp, for coroner,1 232; Leonard, for
surveyor, 195; Patterson, for Congress,
347. The majorities for the State ticket
are not yet obtainable but are about
the same" as Patterson's majority. .
KZNA58VILLK, N. O., November 6.
The official, count gives Duplin to the
Democracy in a vote of 1,584 to 715,
or a majority ofi 869. Judge Clark is
eight behind the ticket. Seventy per
cent, of the registered vote was polled.
Goldsbobo, N. 0., November 6.
The official returns to-day from Wayne
give the Judicial, Congressional and
county tickets 200 Democratic ma
jority. I
QEN. QORD0N COMING NOV. 20TH.
In His New Lectnre, "The First Days
of the Confederacy."
Gen. Gordon's new lecture, "The
First Days of the Confederacy," is
pronounced by those who have, heard
it as fully equal! in all respects to the
"Last Days.'' Indeed many of the
most competent critics think it the
more powerful lecture of the two. It
is a vivid portrayal of the wild and
often ludicrous scenes enacted at the
beginning of the - war and the bound
less enthusiasm which prevailed. In
it General Gordon depicts many of the
thrilling scenes in the great battles oc
curring in the first : years of the war,
Interspersing pathetic incidents and
amusing anecdotes, while the whole
lecture is pitched on the highest plaine
of brotherhood, l sectional fraternity
and Intense Americanism. Wherever
it is delivered it is regarded as a bene
diction. i.
All who had the pleasure of hearing
Gen. Gordon's thrilling lecture, "The
Last Days of the Confederacy," deliv
ered in Wilmington a few years ago,
will be delighted to know that the gal
lant Commander of the United Con
federate Veterans, will deliver his new
lecture at! the Academy of Music,
Thursday night, Nov. 20th.
Slljht A. C. L. Wreck.
Florence Times 8th:
bound passenger; train,
"The north
No. 78, came
in about five hours late to day. The
delay was causid by the road being
blockaded two miles out from Jack
sonville by a derailed freight engine.
The wrecking train was sent, out from
Waycrosa to dear the track, and it
was several hour before the road was
open. No one was injured by the ac
cident" ! i!
1902.
EMPEROR WILLIAM
AND KING EDWARD
Arrival of the German Imperial
Yacht Hohenzollern at
Port Victoria.
IMPOSING NAVAL DISPLAY.
Emperor William Rode to Shorncllff
Camp ' Where He : Reviewed the ' .
' Troops While Raia FeU la Tor.
rests Police Precautions.
Br Cable to the Morning- star.
Loxdok, Nov. 8. The German Im
perial yacht Hohenzollern, with Em
peror William on board, accompanied
by the escorting German cruiser and a
flotilla cf British torpedo boats reached
Port Victoria at 1 o'clock this morn
ing. The arrival of the German Emperor
was made the occasion of an imposing
naval display. All the warships at
8heerness were dressed, their crews
manned the decks and the usual salutes
welcomed the Imperial visitor.
After breakfast. Emperor William
landed, the crew of the Hohenzollern
manning ship and cheering lustily and
the British warships firing another
salute as the Emperor boarded a train
for Dover on his way to Shorncliffe
Camp. Unusual precautions were
taken by the railroad officials. All
traffic was stopped along the route to
Dover half an hour before the Imperial
special train was due. Large British
and German detective staffs were on
duty at the junction!', and the ap
proaches to the stations were closely
watched and cleared of scectators dur
ing the passage of the train.
It was raining when Emperor Wil-
liamleft the train at Dover, whqnce,
uiouuieu od uub oi ois own cnargsrs,
he rode to Shorncliffe Camp, accom
panied by Lord Roberts and a brilliant
staff. Prior to starting for the camp
Emperor William received three ad
dresses from representatives of local
bodier, to all of whom he replied sim
ply: "I thank you very much for
coming to see me."
ilis majesty arrived at the review
ground at the head of the cavalcade,
with Lord Roberts at his side, and re
viewed some 600 men of his regiment.
The inspection lasted only ten min
uter, the Emperor passing down the
line while torrents of rain were fall
ing and in the teeth of a gale of wind.
ilis majesty, however, keenly scruti
nized the officers, men and horses.
He then proceeded to the saluting
base. After the march past, the dra
goons formed a hollow square and
Emperor William briefly addressed
the regiment.
Emperor William and the officers
then went to the mess room of the regi
ment, where his msjesty had lunch. :
Subsequently he was driven in a closed
carriage to Shorncliffe station and took
a train for Sandringham.
With the exception of the Shorn
cliffe review the reception of Emperor
William waa everywhere lacking in
formalities, he having specially re
quested that guards of honor and simi
lar attentions be dispensed with.
After the luncheon Lord Basing 1
toasted Emperor William and referred
to the intense gratification felt by the
regiment at the Emperor's speech on
the reviewing ground and to the mu
nificent present his majesty had sent
during the war for the support of the
wives and children of tbe men serving
in South Africa.
In replying the Emperor said:
"I am extremely honored and very
happy to hear that the sum I devoted
to the wives and children of the dra
goons who departed for the war has
done so much good. I think the best
way of marking this day in the history
of the regiment is by adding another
sum thereto, in the hope that it may do
an equal amount of good."
tfmperor William reached woiror
ton at 6 P. M. He was met at the
station by King Edward and their
majesties drove to Sandringham.
DUPLIN DID ITSELF PROUD.
Democrstk Majorities Rsored From 681
to "878 Blf Reunion on Nov. 15th.
Special Star Correspondence.
KKNAN3VILLK, N. 0., Nov. 7. The
canvassing board met here yesterday
and completed the count of the county
vote, which shows a Democratic ma
jority ranging from 681 to 878. O. 8.
Oarr, Register of Deeds, led the ticket
with 1,604 voter, receiving a majority
of 878. The majorities are as follows:
Walter Clark, 865; Chas. R. Thomas,
865; Duffy, 828; Hicks (Senate), 875;
Carlton (House), 681; Wallace (Clerk),
803; Middleton (Sheriff), 859; Can
(Register of Deeds), 878.
The Democrats carried precincts
which they had not carried since 1890.
The Republicans carried upper Island
Creek and Rockfish townships by 11
majority each, and Woifscrape by 2.
The other precincts are all Democratic
There was a complete landslide in
Whiteoak, which has been anti-Democratic
since 1890. Smiths' still stands
solid and is the banner precinct, only
five Republican votes being cast and
no scratching. All the precincts did
well notwithstanding the fact that 444
Democrats remained -at home and did
not vote. A full Democratic vote
would have given 1,200 majority.
On account of the prohibition ques
tion - the anti-prohibitionists made a
vigorous fight on D. L. Carlton for
the House, but as chairman of the Ex
. ecutive Committee and as candidate he
made a plucky fight and won many
friends for himself and Democracy.
The result Is more than gratifying, to
his friends and is a blow to the oppo
nents of Democracy.
There will be a big reunion of old
veterans here Nov. 15th, and every
body is invited to come and bring a
basket.
FIRE AT CAMDEN, N. J.
Msnafsctorlflg Plants Destroyed Loss
. Estimated at $150,000.
By xeiegrapn to the Horning star.
Oukden, N. J., Nov. a The plants
of the Nonpareil Cork Manufacturing
Company, the Camden Manufacturing
Company, manufacturers of chemi
cals, and McAndrews & Forbes, liquor
manufacturers, comprising about' a
dozen frame buildings, located at
Kaighn's Point, in the southern sec
tlon of tbls city, were destroyed by fire
to-day. The combined lose is estU
mated at $150,000. The burned dis
trict covers an area of about three
blocks along the Delaware river.
NO. 3
SPIRITS TURPENTINE.
- oaniora Jsxpress: A casino is
to be built at Plnehurst. It is said
that it will be one of the largest struc
tures in the Bute and will be of a
beautiful design. Mr. M. L.
Jones, who carried $16,080 worth of
gold from the Iola mine, near Can
dor, to Charlotte last week, says it
cost him only $940 to mine the small
fortune.
Salisbury Sun: Disappoint
ment In love, Vaughn Elliott, of Con
cord, a young machinist, about 20
years of age, took his own life -Wednesday
night at the door of his sweet
heart's home at Forest Hill. He
placed the muzzle of the pistol tn his
mouth and fired, the bullet going
through his head. Elliott lived until
11:25 though he never regained con
sciousness. Fender Chronicle: It is with
extreme recret that wo record thm
death of Mr. John Campfield, Sr., of
Bannerman's, this county. Tbe death
of Mr. Campfield occurred at his late
residence Thursday morning. The de
ceased was possibly the oldest citizen
of the county, being In the ninety-first
year of his age." Mr. Campfield was a
native of Ireland, harlnv coma to this
country in his youth.
- Greenville Reflector: The hand
some residence of Dr. D. L.
James waa burned e&rlv Frfdiv morn
ing, and with it all tbe furniture above
tne nrat noor. xne loss on tne build
ing is in the neighborhood of $2,500,
fourteen hundred of which represents
the insurance, leaving a personal loss
to ut, james oi ii,iuu. The furni
ture was injurech The fire originated
from the grate in tbe sitting room.
Smithfield Herald- Mr. W. J.
Woodard, of Boon Hill township,
raised this year a wagon load of pump
kins from three vines. One of them
weiirhfMl 90 noun da annthnr wAlohjul
70 pounds and there were several
otners nearly as targe. nr. J. A.
West, of Banner township, planted a
pumpkin seed near his house last
Spring, which proved to be verv nro-
lific. He took from the vine twelve
pumpkins which weighed 683 pounds.
The heaviest weighed 79 ponnds, the
lightest 34 pounds.
Goldsboro Argus: The mangled
remains of a white man were found on
the railroad track at Rose's crossing
by the train crew which left here this
(Friday) morninsrat 7:20 for Raleieh
and Greensboro. Parties who have
arrived in the city from the scene re
port that it was Calve Taltoh. He
boarded the east-bound train at Prince
ton Thursday afternoon to ceme to
Goldsboro and he got off at the asylum.
He was drinking heavily and It is sup
posed that he became exhausted and
ay down and went to sleen on the
railroad track and was not found until
this morning when the passenger train
went west. The remains were horribly
mangled and he could not be identified
except by the clothes he wore.
TOBACCO IN PENDER COUNTY.
Correspondent at Carrie Thinks Ware
houses Here Will Pay.
Special Star Correspondence.
OtTERiB, N. C, Nov. 6. Mr. Joel
Whaley who lives about 21 miles
from this place planted thir year two
acres of the poorest land he had on his
farm in tobacco. He did not eet a
good stand as the weather was very
ary at tne time the plants were set.
He sold his crop a few davs aero at his
barn to Mr. L. G. Cherry, of Winston,
for $147.11. It paid him better than
any other crop he planted. Mr.
Whaley also raises cotton, corn and
strawberries, lie says it will not do
to depend on any one crop. I see
through the press that Wilmington is
going to build a tobacco warehouse. I
hope they will as it will be nearer for
the farmers to haul their tobacco to
your city than to Wallace.
AOED WOMAN MURDERED.
Found Dead la Bed With Skall Fractured.
Her Hosbaod Arrested.
By Teiefrrapn to tne Maraing Btar.
New York, Nov. 8. Mary Ann
McCusker, sixty years of age, was
found dead In bed at her home in this
city to-day. She had been killed by
some unknown person with a blunt
instrument. The woman's skull was
fractured. Her husband, Patrick, sev
enty years old, is under arrest. The
aged couple occupied two rooms in a
tenement of which Mrs. McCusker was
the house-keeper. McCusker, who was
formerly an umbrella peddler, and had
a small pension as a war veteran, went
to a police station this morning and
said his wife was dead.
Detectives found hidden under the
bed a blood stained axe with which
Mrs. McCusker - apparently had been
killed, out no signs of a struggle could
be found. When the axe was shown
to McCusker her admitted it was his.
He said some former tenants of the
building must have avene-ed them
selves on his wife.
The safe of the H. 8. Lundy Bank
at Rock Island, Texas, was blown Into
bits late Friday night by professional
burglars. They secured all of the
money In the vault. The proprietor
refuses absolutely to say bow much
was stolen and some place it at several
thousand dollars. The bank carried
burglar insurance.
ItaOT Cannot
ill!
Money !
Are you indebted to THE
: WEEKLY STAR? If to,
when you receive a bill
for your subscription send x
A I A. O
us ine amuuni you owe.
Remember that a itaws
saner bill Is'aa much en-$
titled to your consldera-!
tlon as is a bill for gro-
cenes.
Be Polln
Ill
. BvTaleaTapn to Um Monona atar. -WABHUTGfTON,
November a The
trip of the gunboat Marietta to Barce
lona resulted in a satisfactory settle
ment of tbe case of Vice United States
Consul Bala, at that place. Several
days ago Mr. Bais complained to Min
ister Bowen that the Venezuelan gov
ernment threatened to collect a forced
loan from him. iMr. Ban is a wealthy
man and although a native or at.
Thomas, the Venesuelan rebels set
ud the claim that he waa a citlxen
of the country and attempted to
take a loan from him under duress.
Without consulting the department
Minister Bowen dispatched the Ma
rietta to the scene, subsequently noti
fying the department of his action.
To-day Commander Dlehl reported
from LaQuaira, to which place the Ma
rietta returned yesterday, that the case
had been settled satisfactorily and that
he would send particulars by mall.
Later, the State Department waa no
tified that the guards had been re
moved from Mr. Bait's house and of
fice, and assurances had been given by
the authorities that he would not be
molested again. . The department is
well pleased at what it regards as tbe
firm and wise management of this case
by Commander Dlehl.
TWO MEN LOST THEIR LIVES.
Aad Two Boys Narrowly Escaped Desti.
Fire la Cellar of the New
York Times Bnlldluf.
B? Telegraph to tbe Mornus Btar. .
New York, Nov. 8. Two men lost
their lives and two boys narrowly es
caped a similar fate during a fire -
which communicated from the sub
way to the mailing and press rooms in
the cellar of the New York Times'
building to-day. The men and boys
were overcome by smoke in a small
room used for mailing purposes in the
front of the collar close to where the
fire started!;
The fire originated in the explosion
of a gasoline lamp burning on one
aide of a wooden partition separating
the rapid tranait subway from the
cellar of the Times' building. The
partition, which was covered on both
sides with tarpaulin, blazed fiercely,
setting fire to a tank containing print-
ng ink, which speedily ignited and
gave forth dense clouds of smoke that
soon filled the cellar and rose up the
elevator shafts. The fire was extin
guished in fifteen minutes. ' The dam
age, which was confined to the cellar,
was estimated at $5,000. ,
THE BOSTON MURDERS.
Another Development Netro Who
Pawned the Watches Ia Custody.
bv TeieeraDb to too Momma star.
Bostok, Nov. 8. The strange case
nvolving the murder of two young
women, Agnes McPhee and Clara A.
Morton, and the murderous assaults
upon many others, was a step nearer
solution to-day, for late to-night the
police were given the custody of the
young; man who sold or, as he thought,
pawned tbe watches which were taken
by the so called "Jack-the-Slugger"
from the bodies of his victims.
The person in custody is a light
complexioned negro, eighteen years of
age. ills name is Qeorge L. U. Ferry.
He has confessed that he received
the watches which he sold from a
man in Central Square. Cam
bridge. He has given the name
of this man to the police, but
the latter to-night refused to state
whether or not he srave the name of
Alan G. Mason, the prominent Boston -man
wbo is under detention at the
on the charge of having murdered
mu uiara A. Morton.
REPORT DENIED.
That President Roosevelt Favors Redox- .
tlon of Representation la the Sonlb.
Br Telegraph to the Morning Btar.
Washington, Nov. 8. "There is
no authority for coupling the name of
the President with tbe statement pub.l
lished to-day that the administration
s in favor of a change in the basis of
and a reduction in the representation
of the Southern States in Republican
national conventions and In the
House of Representatives."
Postmaster General Payne made this
statementltoday as he left the executive
office after a conference with the
President.
"My position on the question of the
basis of representation in Republican
national conventions," continued Mr.
Payne, "ia well understood. For many.
years I have believed that the present
basis is unfair and an improper one. 1
believe so now, and expect always to
believe so, and I hope to see that basis
changed by tne next national conven
tion. There is no power to change
the basts of representation except by
action of the convention Itself."
INDIANA GHOULS.
Leaders of the aani Pointed Oat Orares
la Cemeteries They Had Robbed.
By TeiegraDli to um Morning Btar. .
Indianapolis, Ind., Nov. 8-Bufua
Cantrill and John Mclndree, leaden
of the gangs of ghouls, pointed ont be
tween thirty and forty graves which
they said were robbed by them to de
tectives Jo-day. The ghouls were tak
en to the Ebenezer and Anderson cem
eteries for the purpose. The detec
tives wanted the names of other bod
ies stolen in order that warrants may
be sworn out. At the Anderson ceme
tery the sexton told the detectives that
about forty graves in the place were
empty. Cantral pointed out the gravea
of a woman and her daughter as
among those he had robbed. Can
trill said he stole the body of the wo
man by agreement with her husband
and paid him half of the $30 which a
prominent local physician paid for the
body. The daughter died a abort time
afterward and Cantrill said he waa at
the grave the night after the funeral
and stole the body.
MURDER AND SUICIDE.
Trsfedy the Outcome of a Lover's
Qaarrel.
Bf Telegraph to tne Morning star.
Buffalo, N. Y., Nov. 8. Christo
pher Willis, of Bath, to-day ahot his
sweetheart, Mary Ferguson, also of,
Bath, through the head and then fired
three bullets into his own body. He
died Instantly and she survived but
half an hour. The tragedy was the out
come of a lover's quarrel. Both were
students at the Bute normal school
at Genesee. The girl waa sixteen and
Willis eighteen years old.
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