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-AO. 82.
WiLWGTOJ, ; C, TEESDAY SIORVKG, JD5E 6, 1805.
, . " ' . ... H . i
PRICE TEX CE.TS
1HK Y.ILMlXtiTOX :fK!lALD.
at use
n , 'il2ATii '0ur attention baa been called
"fuLat W119 ofOjmpsuia and-other
Id F3;dV our physicians to produce sick-
. v': sJaca-ff the year, grow "in abun-
.. i- ik to this and bare them eut down.
. cVnuTd thevcity become the least
i i r r.Tof v nfl.ra.TvA the tra:
norhnt to-be fept up at the present. Again
1B ur number of our people would be
0T?Xi to remain hie' for the went of funds
h cu to -defray their expenses .should it
necessary toW. We ned.not tell cur
Lie tht theeity is -noW enjoying the reat
that we hare been blessed with for years,
safest and at tno same ume uie osk; wy
is todeshoy everything that is cal-
.,..1 .produce sickness. The weeds spoken
might be taken from etery one s premises with
iiixu labor or expense and this removal should
made immediately-- ' h
'. . : ; --O1 ; j
las JroswAixs. We 'hardly know who to-call
poa to look after the sidewalks. Some of them
la a wretched condition, the paving stone jup
aaed, and many of the crossings from the side--sto
the etreet are' broken and misplaced.
a ancient city, 'tis told, wa3 kept clean by every
FIVE DAYS LATER FROM EUROPE
BELLIGERENT RIGHTS
, .!. ' ' ' -, ;" .... j -
K9SIFIC1T10. OP TUB JiECTMlITC MOKES-'
400. Th larrwt Western suhst-Wnt'W ..L
$7;).ZW Irwin the Stond .National lU,,k-'U
tSO.OOb frota Fiwt NaUnal EankU"
current to prevent aqt clash between himifelfl ffhnne."iwl 4S50 frfjm Nmr OrU.n, it;
secedui States, will not pass it. He acknow
ledger ths his JIiUed$ville speech ws almost l.3,30t 1
prophetic, srd that, he went with the popular ! 'Chii-tfjQ
THE REBEL CHIEF
Ketimptiou
of Trade
Eolith, .
witli the
Ac
ut the
, ieeD it
a
t
e iveeping in front of his 'own doer. Ai our
reets Laro the sweeping done . gratuitous3y-p-.
links to Lieut. Ujcks.-o'ould not our cit&ens
st uie the street walks order their own charge
si put. them to rights. We cannot expecf the
liUUryio do it, th?y have done enough already
t bavin the city cleaned. Theh there is not one
tads it, -but the citizens themselves; Some
fne ! places are nearly impassable, and J one
ace, Ituggia's corner, a3 it is called is shunned
r cany becausa cf its bad conHtioru "I'ake bold
r it all don't let us go to the dogs. . ..
- : . 1
Militaby Review. The eta Conn. Eegiinent
u reviewed 'by Gens'. Hawley and Abbott on
tTket Street, yesterday afternoon. The fine ap
jarance and soldierly bearing of the raen was the
ibjwt of general remark. After marching-down
Urkftt street, preceded by a band of music, they
tnmed to their quarters for the night. Every.
bing irw Teryt creditable to all alike, and passed'
f pleasanfly.. We understand the regiment leaves
r ke!w i o-day. s '.'
T'litfl of Me. RaVEsacaovT Bckr. We regret
heir of the death in this city on Saturday
feeing last, from typhoid fever, of Mr. Raveps
oflBnrr, who was alt one time one of the editors
il preprietor of the eWilmington Herald publish
li n this city previous to the outbreaking of the
fbellicn. He was very reserved in his manners,
hich Troa him the friendship of a large and in-H-geat
acquaintance. He was about, 80 years
' age at the time of his death . 'i "
j ' ' J.' ' . .. : i. i . 1.
The steamship Belgian, which left Liyerpobl
at half-past two P. M. of the 13th and liondon
,derrj the 19th instant, passed Farther Point
late n the 20th. i J ?
The steamship City of Cork, frpia New York,
srrived at Queentown on the 17th, with her
machinery damaged. She was tuVcd to Liver
pool jon the 18th.. . ; i
Ameriieau Affalri,
TUB QUESTION or BELL1GERJLS RIGHTS, j.
n the Houso .of Commons en the lCth inst
MrWhite put his question as to whether the
government intended to Withdraw the b'elliger
tnt rights from the so-balled Confederate Statep.
Lord Palmerstoh said the course .of transac
tions wifh regard to the belligerent rights of
the two parties was this: The President of the
United States issued a proclamation declaring
a blockade of all the coast and certain parts of
ftht Southern confed racy, in accordanoe,hhe
said, with the law of nations. Now,; ft block
ade, according to the law of nations, was a bel
ligerent right, which could only' accrue to-a
o. a r. ' i. ' i. . .i '-r r a ' i
oiaie wnicn was ai vrar wnen tne rresiaent ae
clared a bloekade was established.' The only;
course was to acknowledge' his right to da so
as belligerents, and .to submit to it, but that
necessarily involved that the other party, who
was a belligerent, was entitled to he so consid
ered -of course. Whether the United States
ceased to exercise the rights they now claim
there would be no necessity for the acknowledg
ment of belligerent rights, neither one side nor
the other. '
In the IIouso of Lords, Lord. Houston made
a similar inquiry, but used the term,) conces
sion of belligerent rights.
Earl Russell jeplied in substance similar to
Palmerston, hut objected to the. wording of the
question and to the time of putting it as most
inopirtune. It was not a question ot conces
sion)ut of actual fact. The question was uu
fortunate as to time, because at present, it was
verydifiScult to "fay. what--was the state of the
'case, and the government was anxious to know
what course the United States government in
tended to pursue. Until they knew, it was im
possible to give an answer. Ii I
The London' Times points .out that if Galves
ton is still blockaded, the federals still exercise
belligerent rights. : v
MODIFICATION OF THE KJHJTR4LITY ORDERS.
Earl Russell- had addressed a letter to the
heads of the various departments, dated May
11, stating that in the existing state of the civil
war in America, and the uncertainty as to its
continuance, it appears to her Majesty's govern
ment that the time has arrived for ceasing to
enforce so much of the orders given m
ter of January dl, 1802, requiring blligerents
vessels to leave British! ports within .twenty
EfiBiKD. A .white nai (soldier) knocked
n a negro soldier yesterday afternoon,' in the
J just below theValmetto Hotel, and robbed
a of what nioney ho - had;' on his person. ' The
as sent after him, when he attempted, ( , to
tapa, but wis finally,. caught and sent to the
ot Headquarters for punishment.
, . . . . . : r ,
r AiAui.-The alarm of fire yesterday was
ed from the burning, of something j on the
rt. It amounted to nothing of consequence.
$ Engine company . was out promptly, ready
duty should their services have been nepessary.
'psatay pair" of horse s I attached ' to ' a
lit made an attempt to run off with buggy
T and all, yesterday afternoon. They parsed
' 'See la good trim, but were soon after check
Tiihoatanyaaraage. -
.-- j. .. -urV,,jiUVUI wwri
ic SiC'nd auonal HaukF
1
rgesi Eastern, subscriptions were: SoU 0V
wm iwmci. xi appears o nave no caueenv
for himeJf ; says he is only am to a to secure I the Fixtl National Hank of Sjracui,. ahu
as honorable terms ss possible for his State and 1$?&P00 from Ilaaan. i Uart i Co . of Pitv-
people, tne majority of whom, he says, nver i brn w;t,ra 73 . individual icriu
' sacMsiunisw. rje is Dent ; vcr ery mueb,
his hair is nearly whitf. his voice isf lower and f .-!.'-
nol so shrill as formerly, and his hand frem- i
bles when he uses it bat he talk as smooth-
ly as, ever; .and hia ;' eyes flash
gone by.
a m clays
X
The mooted quej-tion as to. the s'atus of Gan,
tnby and Oeiu Banks resnectivclr i aettlrd
by the puMicaUqrr of f?neril 'Order Xs.; t':l
wbfeh is as follows: U- .
Heavy Eartliqnalie.
Coiwpira y u AUsck Crtnrh Cmmrrf U-
SAr Fascisgo, May 24, IftCV
-A heavy shock of an earthquake was foit in
this city ynd throughout Southern California
this niorniiig-. : No damage was done although
many iioust-swere rudely shaken.' f
4 ' San Francisco, May 2", 1RA5.
1 wenty-two ; niea of the b rk liiies. Mexi
can emigration party were'arrestt d by Tlve po
lice last nigtifeoa a charge ot conspiracy to seize
tne 1'eruvian steatner Colon, lying in this har
bor, in whichto put to sea to" attack French
commerce as a privateer under 3Iexican colors.
1 be case will be examined before. the authori
ties, y - ," . y ; ' ' : ' . : .
The evidence in the case of the Panama pi-.
rates is cieariy against incm so lar.f
h aWAe Department A d.t Osxfsal'i'
. wriCJC, 1 ASBIKGTOV, MJ ljt lcCi. )
"The Militaryj Divisioti of Vt Misjisi
Department of Key West was aljl
' The Trial of Darl and Breckiaridse.
The foliowincr is the Washineton letter of
"Occdsionar to Tht Philadelphia Press ei
jMonuay : , . -. - '-
, i " . f Washington, May 127, 1SG5.
The trial of Jefferson Davis and ; John C.
Breckinridge will take place before the Superi
or . Court of the District of Columbia. There
seems to be.no purpose on the part of the Gov
ernment to surround the occasion with any par
ticular eclat, nor, indeed, is thero the slightest
necessity for giving dramatic appearance to that
which should simply be the execution of justice
in the briefest time consistent with ' fair dealing:
arid fair hearing to the parties accused. Whetti-
ct uenerson isavis was a citizen ok me unitea
States whether he took ah oath to support the
Up&Etitutum"of"-th United States whether he
did so when he accepted the commission or wore
the uniform of; the country that educated him;
also,, when he was an electpr for President in
1844, when he sat in Congress in 1846, . when
he became a Senator in Congress in 1847, and
subsequently in 1851, when he was1 appointed
Secretary: of War by President Pierce in 153,
when he was again elected to the United States
Senate in 1857 whether he swore allegiance to
his country; and hpr authority, her Constitution
and laws, on each of these several occasions,
solemnly before God' and man, and then delib
erately and iiiaolently broke the chain of sacred
covenants whether1 he left his seat in Congress
to join in the Rebellion whether he was the
head of the Rebellion whether he prompted,
connived at. or aDnroved the invasion of the
the let- District of Columbia and the several attempts
TXA?1K Euterpe. The Steamer Euterpe ar
t New York on the SOth, ult. , and was to
cn tis 3dinst. She is expected to arrive
f-jtre-under1 obligations "to -Mr)
late ef the Wilmington Theatre for a copy
York Htrald in advance of the regular,
rflt4 pxPAS.TJHNT.- The; entire "fire- de
eatfer out for parade and practice yester-
"f011 naking a very neat, appearenee.'
J1" axsttbvuas. The Steamer JTurt is ex-
iniTt hers frQzn FsyetteTills to dsj.
four hours and restricting their, supplies to
actual requirements. The various customs col
lectors at all ports had been notified of these
modifications.
! i THS REBEL CHIKFS.
The news reeeived in England by jthe. City
of, Washington had no material effect.' The
punishment threatened again t the rebel leaders,
if carried out, may aet uufavorably jbut it is
universally admitted that if they are proved
guilty of complicity in the assassination, they
are; entitled to no'oercy, ,
! MITIGATION OF JEF7. DAVIS FUNISHIIEUT
i:J -. r Lokdon, 'May 19 1865.
In tfta House of Commons So nght Mr. Grif
fith, who is notorious fox putting strange qusj'
tion, is t call attention to President John
son's prsclamationfcr the capture of Jeff. Davis.
and ask Lord Palmerston whether he f will in
timate? to the United States ; gorernment that
extremities would bs deplored by the whole
civilixed world. ' : '. ' . t-.''l -
-; ) TRACE WITH THE SSCTH. J ".
A fortnightly line of steamers is advertised
soon to commence running between Liverpool
and New Orleans.. Some Liverpool firms also
announce the early resumption of business re
lations with New Orleans". j . , i
y The prisoners "arrested for enlisting on the
Shenandoah were found guilty and eectenced
to ten days imprisonment. ,!,..'
.' ... . .' '. . ' '. , " ..!':':.-
WA Converaatloa with Alx H. Stcpbcas. '
A friend who saw and conversed wjtbj Alex
ander II. Stephens on bosr4 the steamer at
Port Royal, writes ' aa ' follows in a private
letter: 1 . ; , ' h : ,ir - v; i0
lie looks much older than when I saw him in
the House in '57. He converses freely, and
doesBot appear At sll like a prisoner of war.
Us says he never saw so marked a change in
four years, in any two men, as in Abraham Lin
coln and Jsfferson Davis.' He expressed great
regret at the President's assassination, admitted
the Confederacy was played out, and seemed
anxious to have peace declared, and the matter
settled as speedily as possible. His idea . was
to haye the different rebel States repeal the or
dinance of secsssiopf and accept the Constitu
tional Amendment.
Mr. Stspheaj expressed ho cpisioa
to attack the city of Washington these and a
few I additional facts are all that are; necessary to
put the great conspirator on trial before the Stir
perior Court of this District. . There is no reas
on why it should be invested with extra digni
ty, i If -the criminal is notorious, that should
not I be made the pretext cf- turning1 - the cort
into a theatre. AH that is required to be prov
ed can be proved in a short time ; and if those
who are to defend Jefferson Davis intend to pro
tract the trial let them reap the honors of thej
experiment, xne vniei justice pi tne superi
or Court is the Hon. David K. Carter," a nativs
of New;, York, end represented one of the Ohio
Congressional Districts from 1849 to 18a3 Me
has acetified several positions, in Ais new State .;
amqny others that of President Judge of a pop
ulous and intelligent district. He also repre
sented our country at the South American
Court of Bolivia as Resident Minister. He re-"
signed, and returned to Ohio "about three years
ago. After Congress had reorganized -the
routes of this district; and legislated oat the old
judges, President Lincoln, anxious to secure
men ot ripe experience, capacity, and unchal
lenged loyalty, appointed Judge Cartter at the
head pf the new Court, and associated with
hiui the Hon. Abraham Olin of New York, the
Hon. George .Fj-Fishor, of Delaware, and Mr."
Wily of Georgetown. It is before this Court,
and probably before Judge Cartter alone, that
the' great criminals will ba. tried. It is propos
ed in certain quarters that Chief-Justice Cb&f 3
should preside, but I do not think the idea wll
bo I carried ;6ut. Those, who .know Justice C.
will rejoice that to this Intrepid, unselfish and
thorough Y statesman; a duty so important has
been confided, " Originally a member of the
Democratic party, from'which, like thousands
of others, he cut loose the moment he discoTer
ed the pro-SIaTery plansof. the leaders, Darid
K. Cartter' is, in the truest sense of the word,
qualified by impulse, principle, experience and
a knowledge ofinen and the nistory of his conn
try; to see that justice is not cheated of its dues,
and that the greatest' conspirator of modern
times shall not escape the fate he so coolly
courted and sf; recklessly and insolently defied
" '. . '; i ' " v i: ' : !
: ;; -' ::)'' Tlie llasial Ifpa ; : ? "
Philabelphia. Monday. May 291 865. r
The subscriptions to-day to the Seven-Thirty
ins corrma
and the
isld. !
" The States olf Louisiana .Mnfisslppif, 'Ala
bama and Florida, and Key West? will 'censl
tue tli Department cf the Gulf. Maifr Gtr.
K R. L. CauI'V ia assumed m
jAcouarters at J?w Orleans.
-.-r Major Utiieiai iSaoks u relieved from ih
et-mraand of the-Department of the Gulf, an t
will repoit in writing to the Adjutant Genera
at j W ashmgtn. i L j" - . '
Major General P. II. Sheridan is relit Ud
from the command of the Middle Military Di
iiioh and is assigned to general command
West of the Mississippi River, south ofthijAr
kansas River j '.' , . j
"By order cf the President of the Un tl
States-- : "- . . . , -,',,
4 E. D. To-.r.vsEND, Ass .Adjt. General .
; ? - - ai-'.' ' '" ' . .
. 8ontkernTIeKtpk L.Iuc Opcv.
The - 7e.trn Union '.telegraph Company's
lines are now in fuJI felegraphio connection with
Memphis, Vicksourg, Mobile and New Orleans,
and are receiving and sending private messages
to these cities. I
The American Tele grph Company wUirsceire
business to all its former stations in the South
from and after this dat? Certain seotiona cf .
the line requiring further repairs, messages IwiU
be subjeot to omo delay ; but the sup'erioritT
of telegraphie over mail facilities is so great
that the l:nes wi?l doubtless be oca u pied to their
full capacity. The government controls iand
supervises all telegraphic business throughout
the South, and there is np danger that .this
I.) : . - ' ;ii i .
nrwi puuiis uiuvtuit-nti win ie improperly
employed.1
th;t ih j Lean, is report bj Jay Cocks, Wert tl,C5l,-
A Ietter ofCoadolcnVc lo'Sfra. LIbmIi
The following communications jere presen
sented to Mrs. Lincoln at the Presidential Man
sion the day, previous to'; her departure from
this city when jthat lady requested t Professor
Matile to transmit her thanks to the signers of
the address for their eloquent words of svmDa-
thy. . . i.'.-r- ' '
r ' WA6HINCT0X, May 19, 18CJ.
if. President Lincoln, Excellency Mansion.'
Masam : ' I have the honor to transmit to lyou
spontanious manifestation of grief by I the
students of tho Protestant Theological Faciilfj
of Strasburg, France, at the reception off th
terrible hews which has caused the whole world
to mourn." You wilf perceive in the very form
of -their ? letter, j the impress of a sincere a d
deep sympathy with 3 pu ibr your loss and thsr
of this country.! ! .;. I '
I have been requested by the young ewo
who thus mourn over the death of your hus
band, and for your grief, to present toyoulthis ;
address, in the sentiments of which I most cor
dially concuT. !. V
Most respectfully, your obedient servant.
fjrXOROE A. J1ATIUB.
: '" ? I . I:
Translation. I
Strasbvro, May 4 lc65. -
Madam ! The undersigned, students 'of! tee
Protestant Theologicsl Faculty of Strasbarg,
unite in the immense grief eaused by the eime
of which President. Lincoln ha's been the; vic
tim, for having re established the Union and .
destroyed slavery. ' - ' J j
Tbey knew that,, should - eyen the powers pf ;
evil momen'xrilv triumph in the , world, Christ
shall finally reign,' and with bim justice ;sn A
liberty. Here follow forty-six signatun '
".'"J - '!' . i j
PesentaAion to lira TLlitcoIm.' f :
Last week a portion of theelerks in the Trta- .
sury'Department, uniting' with the clerks in
the Qriartermaster General's Bureau, presenred
Mrs. Linooln with a beautiful cross of wax ja
ponicas, neatly; encased in black walnut, jas a
tribute of their lore and esteem for .the; lat
President Lincoln, and as a rarting gift t4 the
bereaved widor of him who is so dear to the- ,
heert of every (true patriot, with an intim'ttio'n
that its acceptance would confer all ; the honor
lis contributors desired and that its presrn
tlonl as ajmemento ofthe givers, whose sympathy
will go with her into her retirement, or it de
posit on the final resting place of the imssor .
taljnartyr, would give lasting gratification.-
The committee of presentation reeeired ihp foh
lowing note of acceptance; c, 4X i: ! ' '
:J;; . 'DxEcxjTrrxMAssiejr-. , ) .
j WAsmNOTo Msy 22, 1865. j) '-:
My Dear Sir. I am requfted by my rrfotb- ..
to ?acknowledge the receipt of the- beautifol
eross of iapooicas and your note accompanying.
She desires me to express her thanks through
you to the1 gentleman whom yon represent and -to
yourself especially, for tbV kind and ymp ,
thetio terms with which the cross is presented,
and te assure you that it will ever b oher
ished. ;!-' '';' J1
X have the honor to be, tcxj respectfully,
your obedient servant, j ' ' I
. -
K V
; " t
l -i
: .