A PREGNANT SUGGESTION.
It u matter of notoriety that t^ie Southern
Stated which oootain the largest number of advo
cates for secession and disunion are the States
which have suffered least in the past from any
of the aggressions charged upon the Federal Gov
ernment or their confederate States of the Nortli.
It is also matter ot notoriety that the Southern
States which (lying ou the border) have suffered
most from the sectional disturbances that have so
long prevailed are precisely those of the slave-
holding States which are least disposed to adopt
th« policy of separation.
What is the indubitabU infereucu from this*
Simply that the policy of disunion finds its most
strenuous supporters among those ycho look to it
tor the attainment of future purpostt, and not at
ail for the cure of past grievanoes. If the latter
were the inspiring causes of the movement it
would proceed from the States which have the
most, we may almost say the only, substantial
reason for complaint.
Reduced then, to the inevitable logical nec
essity of finding the primum mobile of this agita
tion,so far as it takes its motives from calculations of
interest in some prospective aims which cannot be
secured in the Union, but may be secured in a
•‘Southern Confederacy," we obtain a useful hint
on the subject from the following prudent out-
giTings, which are commended to the special at
tention oi our readers in the border slaveholding
States. We quote from the comoiunicatlon of a
writer in the Charleston Courier, who signs him
self “A Southern i'lanter,” and who, alter sta
ting the labor demands of the South, expresses
the hope that the South Carolina Convention will
not discuss the question of reviving the foreign
•lave trade, and he gives as a reason tor this cau
tious reserve that such a discussion may repel and
disgust the frontier States. He says:
“The question of mors labor and the opaoing of the
■lar« trade thouIJ be postpoaed untii all the tUve Slutu
that are willing to unite with ut in forming a Southfrn
Confederaey have perfected their interttal arranyttMut*;
nor should any measure that is calculated to keep any
of our Southern States from ut be argued oracled upon
by the Convention. The opening of the African slave
trade I am satisfied will have an import'int hearing on
the action of many of the present frontier Siatet, either in
uniting them with or separating them from us; and
•Ten if a common destiny forces them into connexion
with us hereafter, it would be preferable for them to
beeome willing rather than unwilling co-partners in our
ooncern. This question also will have much influence
with the great nations of Europe in acknowledging our
Independence, and will create a like interest iu the
oommeroial treaties they may form with us.”
In Other words, Virginia, Maryland, North
Carolina, and the rest are to bo inveigled into the
new Lnion before the real objects of it are de
clared. They are necessary to strengthen the
Confederacy; but, after they shall have beea used
for this z''* ''nlv of the bor-
a«r States, but of the civilized world against the
revival ot this deplorable traffic may be success
fully braved. Who shall venture to predict the
disasters—moral, social, and financial—that may
ensue to the beneficent form of servitude which
now exists in the South if the arrangements of
the present Constitution be disturbed?
National lntelli(jencer.
THE REPUBLICAN PROGRAMME
1 The New York Times, a moat influential Repub
lican paper, has the following spccial dispatch;—
Washington, Tuesday, Nov. 27.—Several
leading Republicans are now here, and consul
tations have been held with several prominent
Southern men as to the best remedy, if any, for
the dangers which threaten the country. One
proposition, which seemed to meet with favor
among the Republicans, was that Mr. Lincoln
should disarm secession on account of his election,
by announcing his cabinet so soon as the electoral
vote shali have been cast. It is suggested that
this would furnish the conservative men of the
South with an effective weapon for the Union,
provided the list included three men from the
South who command th. confidence ot the whole
country,—for instance, such men as Scott of Vir
ginia, Graham of North Carolina, and Sharkey of
Mississippi. It is believed that Mr. Lincoln will
be perfectly willing to do this, though unusual, if
it would pour oil on the troubled waters.
It is also .^aid that on Tuesday and Wednesday
ot next week, an influential meniV>er of the Re
publican Party will offer Resolutions in Congress,
declaring the rights of the several States in terms
which must be satisfactory to every Union-loving
man in the South, with the emphatic declaration
that this bill of rights the Republican Party is
willing to embody in the Constitution. Should
this be done, all excitement, it is believed, will
subside iu forty-eight hours, and rettson will re
sume her sway, to the chagrin and mortification
of those who have labored so long and so earnest
ly to break up the Cotifederacy.
It is certain that the Republican Party, so far
as it Is represented by those who nave arrived in
Washington, is entirely willing, not only to do
full justice to the South, but to give every con
stitutional guarantee to the same. If disunion
rnu.st come, it appears that tiie South will be made
to shoulder the responsibility. Strung hopes are
expressed, to-day, that by some prompt action
next week, and by an announcement of Mr. Lin
coln's Cabinet, prior to the assembling of the
South Carolina Convention, the Union will yet be
aved.
It is now well ascertained that Judge Taney
has not agreed to resign, although frequently ap
proached on the subject, and requested to do so
The dispatch announcing his resignation, and that
it created no surprise on the public mind, was
only an ingenious device to induce his resigna
tion. It ha* been urged upon him that although
his mental vigor is unimpaired, his delicate health
will hardly justify the hope that he can continue
to serve through Mr. Lincoln’s term; and there
fore, to keep the appointment of hia succes^-orout
ot Mr. Lincoln’s hands, he should resign now. It
has even been proposed, in view of Judge Taney’s
being a poor man, to make up a sum of money
for him to retire on. But his present purpose, as
I understand from those who are presumed to
know, is to “die in the harness.”
THE SECTIONAL TROUBLES. I others write to personal friends here, intimating
FOR THK OBSEBVKR. | peaceable secession is, 4n their
kt. ^ • *1. • • •* ! own opinion, out of the question.
At a meeting ot the citiJens m the vicinity ot ^ ^ uii tKo monMnrpH nf
T}i , -ii ^ u I j .. mu . The extensive preparations, all the measures oi
Blockersville, Cumberland county, on Thursday ] • a aAPi.a«inni«tH
the 29A NoTember, thu tollowing | * revSutbnisU—nothing \ex or I lu»t"lor office unSer new forDi's h.s maeh
’o * ' ral government in no other aspect.
V/ » f»i t' 1 n ‘ In the event of a Southern Confederacy, South j
After the object of the meet,ngw^8Uted, Dr^ _ indicatcJ her intention to force upon
M.rtm,b.R.H.wiey,>,», anpir Jam^ insupportable 1
W llliam^n, were _.ppointed i. Ummittee to . Sould her '
L. W
M
prepare business for the meeting. After a short
absence the Committee reported the following
Preamble and Resolutions, which atter a full and
free interchange of opinion w«re adopted by a
risiay vote, 37 for and 1 against them.
WUEKUAS, A crisi.s has arrived in the history of our
National atfairs, when it becomes every Patriot to lay 10
aside all minor consideratiom and look calmly at the j i c i when the drum taps and the bugle calls to war.
issues now before the Country not as partizans, but as , 1 he free importation ot African slaves by South , ^ hrave lontr m thev
Amenuans; and whereas we deem it our duty, as well | Carolina would render slave property in tiie border
as our privilege, to give expression to our views on the i almost valueless.
direct tux to sustain the government,
confederates oppose this, she will, doubtles.-^, secede
from them, and adopt, on her own account, free
trade in its broadest sense, and the importation ot
African slaves.
It is said here that the t.ax upon her people to
lay sustain her as an independent power would de-
• Give them no Quartert.—We tell the people
of this StaU, that we have reason to believe that
the disunion leaders of both parties are aljeady
parcelling out the offices under the new order ot
things which they are seeking to establish. The
“ ■ _ . much to do
in exciting and pushing forward the disunion
movement. The Southern States, it seems, are
to be consulted, but no demand is to be made on
the North to do us justice.
We appeal to the people of the State U> hold
meetingti and rebuke these calculations and these
disunion schemes. Rou>»; up, ye men of the
State of all classes and all parties, and take the
affairs of your own government into your own
hands.—RuUijh Sta n>Iid.
Fire.-Eaten.—It is not every roan who “swears
terribly io Flanders” who will fisfht the enemy
ELECTION REX'cpv-
T)ie Final R^,ult in. Vin ■ •
BreckinriJ.je
.c/.'-Itwill be seen by
clauiation, that he has decidedT'V'^‘«w!‘1
toral vote of this Sute between th ;
inridge, in the proportion of uL .
been brought to this i
- -- It
apparent clear majority l.r n
plied acquiescence iu theonl,.,.. "'"At,.,
General upon the ‘‘'Mi
exciting topics of the day. Therefore,
Resolved, That we do not consider the election of
.\brahani Lincoln a just cause for the dissolution of the
Union.
Resolved, That we yield to none iu our devotion to
the South or her institutions, but at the same time we
are not willing to aid in precipitating the Southern
Slates into a revolution, and thereby briug on all the
horrors of civil war.
Hesolvtid, That we deplore the election of Lincoln as
a .National calamity, but as he was choscn by a legal
eloction, we feel it incumbent, upou us to "Wait and
Watch.” until he shall attempt to infringe upon our
rights beforf we commit ourselves uureserveily to se
cession.
Kesolveu, That should any effort be made by Lincoln
to deprive the South of any of her rights, we Htaiiil
ready to unite in the defence of those rights to the last
extremity.
Resolved, That we are in favor of immediate action,
so far as placing the State in the best possible conditioti
for defence is concerned in order to meet any emorj^cncy
which may arise in the future.
Resulved, That the Secretary send a copy of the pro
ceedings to the Fayetteville Observer and the North
Carolinian, with a request to publish them.
The meeting then adjourned.
KELLY SESSO.MS, Ch’n
L. Cui.BKtTH, See’y.
South C.vrolin.\.—l.,etter to the Editors of
the Ob.server, dated,
Columbia, S. C. Nov. 2ti, l>iOO.
Gentlemen:—Formerly the politicians had the
matter of Secession kc., in their hands; now the
people have it in their hand.s; their verdict
made up, will be rendered in a tew day.s, and
this will be the Republic of South Carolina oti
Trustee’s Sale of Valuable Property.
By virtue of a liced iu Trust executed to 'he subscri
ber by Tlioi. J Curtis, E^q., for the purposes there-
iu specified, that
Valuable Tract ot Laud,
known as the Murnford Swamp, situated within the
limits of the Town of Fayetteville, and containing 110
Acres, will be offered for salo at the Market House, on
Wednesday Dec. 5th, IfjOO.
The tract has r.cently bnen surveyed, and laid off in
lots of from 5 to lli acres each; with a street runni(g
through from Winslow to (Jillespie street, near the
centre of the tract, so that every lot will have .1 street
front. The whole or any jiart will be sold at private
sale, by application to the subscriber at his office, where
a jilot of the lands ma^' be seen. It is the best farming
laud in the (’diuity or in the State, as every one knows
who has (*een the heavy croi>s of Hay made on it during
the last 10 or 12 y«-ars.
Mr. Curtis haa a plot of the land, and will take
pleasure in showing it to any one wishing to examine it.
W'. McL McKAV, Trustee.
Fayetteville, Nov. 7, I860. 68-its
Ll.\lt 0.\’ I'Al’E FElli BIVER FOIl SALE,
IN pursuance of n Decree of the Court of Equity of
(’umberlund County, at Fall Term 18'jO. upon the
petition of Daniel Uutler and wife—.'>arah Cutler, Ed
wanl Edwards and others, heirs at law. of Robert Ed-
wartls. dec’d, of William G. .McDonald and others, I
will sell ut tlie Court House Door in Fayetteville, on
Wednesday the 'Jl day of January next, a valuable
I Tract of L.VND, situated on the Cape Fear River, be
low f’ayeiteville. some I'J or 13 miles, adjoining the
lands of John T. Gilmore. Wm. G. McDonald, ti. T.
Propoted National Convention.—The follow
ing is the resolution introduced into the Georgia
Senate for a National Convention:
Be it therefore enacted by the Senate and
Eov$e of Reprexentatioei of the State of Georgia,
in General Autmbly met, that the Executive of
this State be requested to give notice to the seve
ral States of this Lnion that have violated the
Constitution, in their legislative capacities as
btatea, that the contract, as to them, is at an end;
and also those States that have not violated the
Constitution, in their State capacities, that Geor
gia has resttu-ed her sovereignty and delegated
powers, but will not consider the compact dis-
•olved as to them, but will most heartily co-operate
with them in defending and protecting the Con
stitution which our fathers gave us, both in letter
and in spirit. And, for the furtherance of this
object, we therefore recommend the call of a
Convention, without delay, of all those States
that are willing to abide by the Constitution, to
assemble on the 8th day of January next, at such
place as the several States shall think most avail
able, for the purpose of forming a Union; and
that the several States call Conventions of their
people to ratify their action in the same manner
and form that the present Constitution was rati
fied; or in such other manner as the people of the
•everal sovereign States shall think proper.
Southern Policy.—Now is the time, sayu the
Alexandria (Va.) Gazette, to urge Southern di
rect trade and home manufactures. Each South-
em^State ought to exert all its energies to increaso
ita internal economical strength. Every domestic
enterprise that is essential to home comfort and
safety should be encouraged. All should unite in
these peaceful measures for securing true inde
pendence and security. V'irginia should stimulate
its home manufactures, labor tor direct trade, build
more manufactories, encourage ship-building, and
improve in every possible way her present system
•of agriculture. Our State-ha-s the means and
capabilities of an empire in itself. We need not
be dependent upon the North, nor permit our
selves to be regarded as an “appendage to the
Cotton States.”
Not Bad.—The following story is told of an oc
currence in South Carolina a few days ago:—
‘In additioon to the regular corps already in ex
istence, volunteer companies are bein" continually
formed. The desire of each one of the members
of these new companies to occupy the placed'
honneur in his particular squad was amu.singly
exemplified not long ago. In a town in the
vicinity of Charleston a body of the citizens met
to form themselves into a volunteer rifle corps.
All the proliminaries being arranged, the election
of officers came in order. It now soon became
patent to the meanest understanding that each
individual member was bound to have an office.
As such a scheme, carried out, would not be ac
cording to Hoyle, or “Hardee’s Tactics," one
cleverer than the rest .suggested that all who de
sired to become officers should retire during the
balloting. The suggestion was acted upon. Three
persons were left in the room to conduct the elec-
tion. The three, notwithstanding they had been
thiM shamefully deserted, determined to do their
dul^y nobly. They proceeded at once to business.
After a htte time had elapsed, the outsiders were
^lled in, and informed with much seriousness
that the meeting had had great difficulty in mak
iDg a choice, aa the claims of all those who had
wtired were so conspicuous. The electors had
included, therefore, that the only way to settle
the difficulty and give satisfaction to all, was to
djct themselves to the three principal offices
They had accordingly done so."
A SOUTHRON VISITS .MR. LINCOLN
The only article of a conservative character we
have observed in the Charleston journali within
the last two or three weeks is the following, which
we find in the Charleston Courier of Saturday
last, credited to a Tennessee paper. Is it true?
From thi Charletton Courier of Xovttixbtr «4.
A Southf~n Flamer Vuilt .¥r Ztncvtn.—Lincoin't
Policy at Defined by hitntelf.—A w*«Uhy planter of Mis
sissippi, a native of .Maury county. (Tenn.) and
Breckinridge Democrat, passed through this city on
Satur^ty last, and related to a gentleman of one of the
upper counties, whom w« know to be entirely reliable,
the following. We take the liberty of giving the facts
elicitel publicity because of their importance;
This planter desired to purchase an additional supply
of negroes to pick his present crop of Cotton, but feared
to do so on accouut of the great depraciatiou iu tlieir
value and the alarming excitement which pervaded the
S.uth. In order to ascertain from hia own lips .Mr.
Lincoln's policy, he visited him at his residence in
Springfield. .Mr. Lincoln inform«l him thathe was op
posed to any interference with slavery in the States, or
with the inter-Sute slave trade; that he was opposed to
abolishing or interfering with slavery in the District of
Columbia; and that he was only oppo-«d to its extension
in the Territories, but added “that was only an opinion
of his.” He was then asked what would he do in the
event that South Carolina seceded from the Union? H*
replied that he world let her go if Congress did not pass
a "force bill.” He stated that if no one would acccpt
office in that State, of course they could receive no bene
fit from the Government, and the whole expense for the
distribution of the mails would devolve on her own citi-
iens. Re concluded by advising the .Mi.ssissippiau to
purchase as many negroes as he needed; and expressed
the opinion that, in twelve months, slave property would
be worth more than it ever has been
Upon these assurances the gentleman wa., on Satur
day, making his way to Virginia to purchase more ne
groes. Ha says that Lincoln is a man of profound ac
quirement!*, and that he doubts not will make as good if
not a better President than .Mr. liuchanan had done.
Chattanooga Gazette
Good at Home.—e have already noted
the Hth of December next. We will then de
dare ourselves a free and independent people.
W e expect to hear alarming news from Wa.shing-
ton, even an attempt at coercion, ur.d if it is from
the proper authorities, there will be a salute
of fiftee . guns tired from the mountains to the ^
Seaboard, in honor of a united South. I have !
been at many prominent points in this State, lor |
the last lU days. 1 tind every body iu tavor of |
Secession. And before this State would (.'raw- j
fish now, the North would have to walk over ^
their dead bodies. S. M. T.
Extract from another letter, trom a gentleman
traveling iu S. C.:—
I have been in this section for several days.
The excitement in relation to the disunion move
ment is intense, and will, from appearances, in
crease in ;nten.sity, until a collision with the gen
eral government be unavoidable. Meetings and
resolves appear to be the order of the duy, with
any ammnt of blood and thunder speeches; whilst
a banner on which is u lomi star, flutters to the
breeze, indicating, a> we suppo.se, the present posi
tion. and determination of the State to act alone.
The very sudden re.-iction however, in the price
of cotton and other property, especially in the
former, as cotton is tlat, is producii g a corre.s-
ponding reaction in the public mind am^r.g
engaged in the funning interest, and will, it is
thought, ultimate in the “sober second thought,”
which promises a more conservative and health
ful state of the public mind.
It is to be regrettel that a people so much
alive to the proprieties and courtesies ot life, as
.South Carolinians are, should permit their heads to
be badly turned on political matters, as to sut
ler “madness to rule the hour,” as it verily does
at the present tiuie.
ASHlNtJTo.v, Nov. —As the time ap
proaches for the meetinif of Congress, the excite
ment becomes intensilied here, and aerioiis ap
prehensions are expressed as to what may be the
result of the first week’s session. One niah ex-
preasion may be the torch ignite the magazine.
Several members ot Congress have arrived t«»-day,
and th*y all agree as to the imminent dangers
which surround them. A NV'estern member fixes
three week^* as the limit of the sc-ssion, while Hoh.
Henry W inter l)avis, one of the most independ-
Thagard, and others, containing 17b acres nmre or
leps.
Terms of sale, in cash, balance npon a crtjdit o!
Six months, with intereat fr«m date.
WALTER A. IIUSKE, C. A: M.
Nov. 74-4w*
w
with satisfaction and pleasure, the conciliatory
proposition of the Times and Albany Journal ' done to save the country.
touching fugitives from .service. The former
proposes to indemnify the owner of every escaped
slave, from the Federal or State Treasury, where-
ever the duty of restoring him remains unfulfill
ed, and the latter to “arm the Federal authorities
with all needful power to execute” the Fugitive
Slave law, “make all counties liable for the value
ot slaves rescued within their bounds,” and then
“restore the Mi.ssouri Compromise Line,” thus
“securing to the South all territory adapted, by
soil and climate, to its peculiar institution.” Now
comes the Utica Herald, with these remarks:
“For ourselves wo are sick of Africa. We do not
wish to see the black hordes of that benighted conti
nent precipitated upon our shores. We wish there was
not a negro in the country. We wish it could be consis
tent with the purposes of a kind Providence to abolish
the racc altogether. It has long proved our curse; it
threatens to prove our destruction as well
These are changes ot tone and opinion, and
come from those who have power, and whs are in
authority. We regard them not only as reason
able, but as well meant overtures to secure the
peace of the country. Equally so are the propo
sitions discussed in Vermont, Mas-sachusetts and
Gen. Clark, ot Missouri, openly announces that
his State wild stand alouf from either a Northern
or a Southern Confederacy, and if necessary will
organize a separate (iJovernment.
Several letters received to-day from leading men
in \ irginia state that the sece.ssion feeling has so
increa.sed within the pa.st ten days that the people
are but little behind South Carolina.
\n editorial leader in the Kentucky Statesman,
. IJreckinridge’s organ, appealing to the con
servative element of the South, is known here t^»
have been written by Mr. li. himself The ap
peal may be too late.—X. I'. Timex, 2\)th.
Wa.siiington,Nov. 28.—Hon. Jefferson Davis,
who is now here, avers that there is but one way
to preserve the confederacy intact; and that is by
calling a national convention for the repeal of all
objectionable laws in the Northern Sutes and
ijaranteeing that the South .nhall have no cause
of complaint in future.
It is strongly intimated that a proposition will
be introduced early in the session, having for its
object the revision of the Constitution, so that
provisions hall be made forsettlin*; the differences
other States, to repeal the Personal Liberty l^iHs sections on the slavery ques
pa.ssed by their respective Legislatures. As nn I bouth protection for
As no
man need be ^hamed of receding from an un
justifiable position, 80 all good citizens should re
cognise every step advanced in the right direction
as so much gained in the cause of the country.
Nf:w York Express, 'l\ith.
An Enthusiastic Caroliniun.—The Charleston
•©^pondent of the New York World writes-
Capuin Berry ia a very fierce patriot, indeed,
« you may judge from a remark that he once
mde: “I would mher be hung in South Caro-
XrSul,-'’ *"'*''* i" “7
It is said that the sounds, inlets, bava
Carolina are alive with
•wan.: ^ u ’ particularly the geese and
their lives *!L . Pasaed
Carolina that wild-fowl hunters of North
on« acmaon befor^**^ “^ans wera never seen
what she a.ssumes to be her rights. Such is the inti
mation, which you have for what it is worth.
U is reliably affirmed that Senators Wigfall,
Davis, and others, have indicated to the President
that the best policy will be not to be too severe
_ _ against the secession movement; further, that the
Sober Second Thouyht.—In the eighth r«co™“endation of a national convention would
Middlesex District of Massachusetts, coripos^d of niuch to quiet the secession feeling.— World.
the towns of Newton and Brighton, there was an Baltimore, Nov. 28.—Gov. Ilicks, of 3Iary-
election on luesday last to choose a Representa- land, replies to a petition for a special session of
tive, there having been a tie vote at the general the Legislature, declining to convene it. He is
election between Messrs. George E. Allen, Ke- unwilling to place Maryland in a position of an
publican and Frederick Barden, Union. ’he pearing to join in any treasonable designs a^^ainst
same candidates were supported, and the fo.lo v-1 the Union, whilst he is ready to -0 as far &a any
man in demanding the rights of the South in the
Union.
ing was the result
Allen, Rep., 332; Barden, Union, 458.
This shows a decided reaction already in Mat sa-1 Itemtfrom Washington.—It seems anitp
cLe^in mr* .ae I tain that South Carolina will, in snitA nf »l
case in most of the New F^ngland States
An Expression 0/ Union Sentimentt.—'ihtTQ
was a‘‘Union” incident at the St. Louis tneatre
the other night which “brought down the house
costume,
cer-
will, in spite of all re
monstrances from her sister Sutes, try to preci
pitate disunion. She will pa.ss her ordinances for
secession never again to enter a Union with a
non-slaveholding State on any terms whatever, and
will^nact the diplomatic performance of sending
or
IQ
Mrs. Florence had sang and danced
nner, which j her high Commis8ion(
aer side of I be recognized in any
wranted iu thirtj-three «|oa|, ud eicUlmed the fortiacations ia
with de.p fteliig. ..Th„k •» ‘he United Slate.,
there!" ‘ihe hoL row Jon. Sd .Sd the eol fhl / ‘he pone, .nd will
thutiiwm luted aevenl miniitea I « m ° ‘ Federal QoTeromeDt.
' Mr. .MMBminget apeUt in South Cwolina, and
h:rdl„gthe“ir.:lgUn.o«rtS Plenipot^otl;;"
•he to««d to Mr Floreneefat® he oZr ride of k"''"’ of course, cannot
To CloNC Business!
E WILL SELL TML BAL.VNCE OF THE NEW
and denirable STl»CK on HAND, at
Prices to save Cost only, for Cash!
Tlie Manufactured
Clotbiug i«i our omi superior make,
latent style, reliable fubrici.
Tilt* !»Cocla ol* riideruear,
I'liibrell.'iM, Triiitks, A;c.,
Will compare favorably with any in tb« State,
will clo-e the
Entire Stock at Wholesale or Retail
To any person deairous of enf;agiuj{ in the buaines*,
We will iiell the Stock. Sture Fixture*, Sc., A:c., upon
favorable tirnis. The business i« well establislied. pro
fitably con'iucted, and proinisei an increase in >ale:j an
nually.
Our U(,tOKS are CLO.SKli TO further CREDIT
from THL'i 1».\’I’E, iu order that we may wind up the
burtiuesa a-4 si.eedily a'^ pO'sibl«.
In Tiew ol' this deterininatiun, uur friendj and patrons
will see the necessity for an
Early settlement of their .Notes and .Iccounts.
In cunnectiou with ihe abuve announceuieut, we ten
der to ihe cilixeiiii of Fayetteville and surrounding
country our (jraieful aoknowledgoieuts for their very
liberal and incrensin^ patronage.
Btirffttins: Hargains:
111 Superior (a00d*i, at
0. S. BALDWIN & CO’3
Ciuthlns aud KurnUhIng Store,
•_'! Kay St.. F»yeit«Til!e, N C.
Nov. -J8. 74tf
OFF
IT liKElTLl IJEIircl'll I'lllfES,
The balance of my Fall WinlerSrock of
Sillis, Meririoes, l*l:iid.s, Poplins, Delaines, De-
beges, Valettcias; French, Kii;;li.^h and Ameri
can I't-ints; Honiiots, Artilicials, Kibbons;
J)re.vs Trimmings; Cloak.s; Shawls; House
keeping j()ods; Table Linens; Hosiery;
Zej)liyr Work; (’loths, Cassimeres and
Ve.stings;
Itciulif»Uiule ClolMnoi
BootiJ and Siiocs, llat.s and Caps; Trunk.s, Car
pet Hags anil \ alices; rmbrellas; Musi
cal lii.otrumonts, &c., Ac., Ac., kc.
'Vill be offered much helow the usual
i’OST FOtt C.iSii.
A rare opportunity for all those wishinp now Goods
at a groat Uarp.iin.
Call at Nos. 14 and 16 llay St.. at
CJEOKGE BRANDT'S,
r ayetteville, Nov. 22. IStiO. y.-’jif
Southern Piano >Fauufaclory.
IvUN NO llISKl RUN NO KISK!!
purchase a good and reliable
C\) S * BOSWELL &
New Cross-Strlns Iron Frame Grand Patent
ACTION PIANOS.
They have given universal satisfaction wherever they
have been sold, and are considered by judges to be one
of the be.st SQUARE I'IANt)8 that are now made They
combine all the late itnprovements, together with LARQ-
ER SOUNDING Uo.\RD, which makes their tone so
full and melodious. All our PianoH are sold on a iruar-
antee for five years, with the privilege to exchange
within BIX months after the sale—should they not give
satisfaction; and we guarantee to those who purchase
from us. a sMte delivery of our Pianos, we assuming all
Therefore, those who purchase of us
KUN >0 KIbK.
A large number of our Pianos have been sold In this
State and elsewhere. We name some who have pur
chased of iis, to whom we can refer.
- Costin, Esq., Joshua G.
Wnght, Esq., Uilmington; Mrs. Banks, Warren Prior
Esq., E. J. Lilly, Esq., Fayetteville: Major Wm. c’
Dmughon, Luke A. Powell, Esq., Sampson Co • A U
Hicks, Esq., Dr. Jos. Blount, Duplin Co.; E. Stanly
Esq. Kenansville. Also, Ex-Gov. Branch of Halifax
Co.; Dr. G. C. Marchant, Currituck Co.; John Pool
Esq., Pf^quotank Co.; and many others.
Old Pianos will be taken in exchange in part pay for
new ones. AVo sell for^jash or approved notes at six
and twelve months.
AU orders sent to our address will be faithfollv and
promptly attended to.
Address
Some persons are exceedingly brave as lonjif as they
I are held. It is one thing to talk, but it is another
I thing to do. Those who speak of their fellow-
I citizens who are for a Constitutional Union, as
i submissionists, may not be found very far in front
j when dangers are upon us. The bravest men we
I have ever known were the must «.juiet. Men who
I eat tire on paper, or who roll out lire from their
tontrues on the air, are not nei'evsarily Napoleons
or Scotts.—R'lleiyh Standard.
Where They are Made.—Thf* following item
appeari in the Wilmington Herald of Saturday
larit:
“We were informed by a friend, while travel
ling down the bay, day Vjefore yesterday, that there
is a woman on HnmducayA. i., now engaged in
making Palmetto tiags, for South (’arolina!”
So we go. The Palmetto flags, the fire arms,
and we suppose the cockade* are all manufactured
North, and that by our enemie*. We get the
trash and they get our gold, and so we are huild-
imj ourselves up.' A good many of the rampant
seceders were manufactured North too, for the most
violent seceders we know of are southernized
y&nkees and foreijrners.—Nevrbern Proyresa.
I'nion .Meetinij.—A meeting of the Union men
of Beaufort County of all parties, will be held in
the Cwurt Hou.se in this town, on Tuesday evening
of Beaufort County Court, at 7 o’clock.
Wfashinyton Ijitpatch.
Beuujnrt Court.—Beaufort Superior Court
wuii in session last week. On Wednesday morn-
injr the .M»‘ssrs. Lathams were arraigned under an
indictment for murder, for the homicide 0/ the
late John W. Grist, and pleaded “not guilty.”
Upon affidavit of the .Solicitor, the ca;»e was re
moved to Pitt County for trial, and at the sugges
tion of the State’s counsel, the Messrs. Lathams
were admitted to bail and discharged from custody.
M ashinjton Dispatch.
Pardon'd.—Norment, who was found guilty
and sentenced to be hung at the late term of the
Superior Court for Mecklenburg county, for the
murder «if Tittermerry, has been pardoned bv
/ov. tllis.— Iredell Express.
The. Jliti hinys.—In reply to our inquiry of last
week a correspondent at Ans^>nville states that the
Hitchings are in Philadelphia. He learns from
a friend recently from Pekin, N. C-, that the wile
of the elder had received a letter from him in
which he laughs at those who set him at liberty
in South Carolina. He calculates on returning
South, to plot more mischief. If he does, we
judge he will not escape as ea.y as he did eitherat
Pekin or Clio.— Wadesboro’ Aryus.
.1 Grand Dauyhftr of flora McDonald.—An
aired maiden lady, Miss Mary McLeod, died on
October 20, at the village of Stein, Warni.^h, at
Skye She was the daughter of the late Major
Alexander McLeod, by Ann, eldest daughter of
Mrs. McDonald, of Kingsburg, better known by
her maiden name of Flora McDonald—a name
I celebrated in history. She had been long in in-
j firm health, and had nearly reached the age ot
I ninety.—London Times.
i South Carolina Conference.—The regular An
nual Session of this body will commence in the
j city of Columbia on Thursday, the 18th December.
malities in the returns
The following is the uffiuiai..
behind Mr. J.
returns from the counties of Ol'"'" '
were rejected on account of in?
aggregate Bell vote in tlico^j '
turned was only 154. t
and Webster are reported to '
ty for Bell of 44. a v
Bell Electors.—EUcttd Thus
uiaduke Johnson. 74.304; L J I*
.lackson, Jr , 74.ao4, f’t ’*
.Shackleford. 74,157; A H .
Chfindler. 73,919; Jui. 7 1
Xot Eiectnd. — W. Fn-sfon
72.0HS!; Ti avid H. i:pos. 7^-, T ,
W. R. Staple., 72./.2T; A. E. '
Breckinridge Electon.—F.lrcud.—\i * '
Jno. R. Edmunds. 74 IK*; .laia
tjlayhrook, 74. ll‘j; W m H
.Ma*->ie, 74,02'J.
-V(/t Elected —J. B Dunn, 4'j’j- y j/;,
TLos. F. Goode, 72.‘j4o; T. T. TrejVa-
Douglas. 72.403; Eppa Hunion, 72 t r ''
72,i;ol; J. L. Kemper, 7L.GC1; T. .M
Georyia.—Wj find i„ the U.t
llecorder the official vote of all tiie •
C.eorgia. It sums up lor Ureckmrir^
Bell 4/{,S>54, Douglas ll.fJO^j. Ma^C).?. 1
Breckinridge, 5>,48y. ■* l
The Vote of A'e»/i/cAv/.—The officiv -
this State is as follows:
Bell 06,016; Breckinridge 52,iSb5-
tU4; Lincoln 1,468. ’ “
Vtrniont.—The official result ot the P-
tial vote of Vermont is as follows:
Lincoln 33,888; Douglas 8,74>- Uf ,1.
I,8i9; Bell 217. ’
Connecticut— Official.—The vote as f j
Lincoln, 43,792; Douglas, 17 274
ridge, 16,493; Bell, 3,337. ’ ’ '*^1
•rticij. -I
-4.:
741'v'l
Anthony, 7; ’
Dsi'line in the Price of Slaves—A valuable
young negro man was sold in Upper Malboro’,
Md., at public sale, on Monday, the 26th inat.,
for ^850. A month a^o he would have brought
sj,.m _
Ruhmond ( I'u.) Money Miirket.—Notes of the
South Carolina banks are at ten per cent, discount
here, and the Planters’ and Miners’ Bank of North
Carolina at twenty per cent. All other banks in
North Carolina are at five percent, discount.
C. Member:* of (hnyre.s.—The South Caro
linian says: e learn that all our members of
the Federal House of Representatives have deter
mined to go on to \\ a.«hington and resign there.
We are^ informed that there are members from
other Southern States who are desirous of con
ferring with them in the steps towards the con
summation of a Southern Confederacy. This
arrangement will not interfere with the dis
charge of their duties as delegates to the State
Convention.
The Llevtoral Colleye.—The Electors of Presi
dent and Vice President meet on Wednesday,
December 5th, at the Capitals of their respective
States.
The State Conventions.—It is said that the
State Convention in South Carolina is called for
the purpose of seceding, that of Georgia for de
liberating, and those of Alabama, Mississippi, and
Louisiana for consulting.
Georgia C ensus —The census of Georgia shows
a population of 1,075,977, an increase of 61,559
since 1850. Thirty counties show a loss, and
ainety-eight counties a gain.
btate
Census of New Jersey.—The population of the
ite of New Jersey, according to th« npnano
Jersey, according to the census just
taken, is a fraction over 600,000. This will en
able the state to retain her present delegation in
Congress, even though the ratio should be fixed
as high as 132,000 inhabitants to each represen
tative. The increase of population in ten years
Jun« 6, 1880.
J. E. BOSWELL * CO.,
Piano Manufacturers;
No. 6 & 7 8. Eutaw St., Baltimora.
24-itf
K. MUBBAY. D. R. MUBCHI80N. J. T. MURRAY
B. MUHRAY & 00.,
Commission jMerciiants,
AND ’
NORTH WATER STREET,
W*ilm.ington, JY, c,
^ PwiicuUr attention glT*n to lale or ■hipment of
Cotton M l Stor«i.
is about 170,000.
The First i\ S. Mail for Jajjan.—TU ship
Zenas Coffin, Capt. Benj. F. Riddell, of Nantucket,
xMass., is soon to take the first U. S. mail ever
despatched from this country to Japan, the con
tract having been secured by Chas. R. Chadwick,
of Nantucket, who has an interest in the perma
nent contract for the regular transportation of the
Japan mail.
Edward Young Hill, a native of South Carolina,
while speaking at La Grange, Ga., Nov. 19th, in
the midst of a State Rights speech, was stricken
with pardysig, under the effects of which he has
been rapidly sinking ever since. He nctr lies
speechless, and almost without consciousness, and
his friends have no hopes of his recovery.
Judye Taney.—The “Exchange ” published at
Baltimore, the residence of Judge Taney, contra
dicts the report of his resignation which obtained :
publicity in a New York paper a day or two ago,
and »dds: “We have reason to believe that the
Chief Justin does not contemplate handing in
his resignatioD to Mr. Buchanan now or at any
other timt.”
Vote of Maine.—The omoiai uoant saj- I
follows;— **■
Lincoln, 02,370; Douglas, 29,47rj
ridge, 6,38?; Bell, 2,00S.
Vote of Tennessre.—Bell 69.710; Br-ekii
65,053; Dougla.s 10,384. lioll’s plun;iitr4>i
'I lie oote ftf Ohio for President.—
Lincoln, 231,610; Douglas, 187,23'J;
Breckinridge, 11,405; Smith, 119.
California and Oregon Electiou.—'^^ \
new.s from the Pacific side to the 17th
trraphed from Fort Kearney, received ttm I
the Pony Express. The returns ot the
tial Election throughout California vrcreii
complete us to renc’er certain the sutceis
Kepubacand. All parties conceded that
had carried the Sute. Returns fruui
the counties in Oregon had also been publis
which leave little doubt that Lincoln bad
wise carried that State. Political aniai.
had greatly moderated in California aud uli;
ties were anxiously waiting for new? iauiu
the disposition of the Southern Sutes.
Important from China.—It appears bj
latest intelligence from CLina thav v
had failed to negotiate a treaty of peacTatfai
sin, and in consequence had put the alLKfi
in motion for Pekin.
-A despatch from Lord Elgin, dated Banii
September 8th, states that the Chine« Cs
sioners made little objection to the treatr ei:
to the clause providing that of the total indi
ty of eight million taels, one milliou iiiit.
paid before Tientsin was evaeuateJ tj
Britiiih troops, at which, after consiifeiible c
sion, they declared that the treaty mist k i
submitted to the Emperor. As this was reg-r
as a device to gain time, and throw the Al
into the winter, Lord Elgin, with the coDcar
of Baron Gros, resolved at ouce to prooed
Tangcow, aud gave orders to the forces accor ii
The rupture of negotiations took place oi
t th, and on the 8th the army moved I'orffi.’i
Pekin. On the 0th Lord Elgin folloffeil, iM
the 11th the outposts of the allied torca
reached a place called Yang-T.un, forty-fireaiiaj
trom Pekin. It was supposed that when ti
army reached the walls of the capital fanlK
overtures would be made by the Imperial Mu*
rins. If not, the capital would be as»aui£eti.«
most probably captured.
Our Quarrel irith Peru.—The dispute bftWj
the L nited States and Peru has at leoL’th reia^ji
ed a climax, and the Ministers ot the :»o kb-
tries have received their passports. Theilisps
is one that any reputable lawyer could
tive minutes. Two American vessels were"iiwi
by a Peruvian man-of-war and co>iJifcittf'lt.\
the only justification offered by Peru for the M ^
handed act is that they had taken ear:.^^^!
ano at the Chinchas contrary to the
de Comcrcio, which is a law of the State. S* i
the actual po.ssessors of the Chinchas aitli«i‘*|
had abolished these rules, and had suhgcn ■
others, which vessels visiting the Chinchas »£■
obliged to recognize. Peru was then distjs'"'* j
by civil war.
AVOJV E. HALL.
Forwarding & Comnii^^iioD Merrill'j
WILL give quick despatch to goods consigntJ'*^
Particular attention given to all produces*^
for sale. Consignments of Na»al Stores, lor »*
shipment, solicited. ,
WimiHOToii. Jan’y 19 1S60
D. W. BOWMAN.] [K. M.
BOW;a.iN & MURt'HlSO.V
4:0n.mssi0.1[ j
NO. 113 MAIDEN LANE, NEW YOBS ^ ^
r IBERAL cash advances made nn
I J Cotlon, NaT*!Stores 8o>ith«*ru ^
SPECIAI. .\OTI€t
Mrs. VVinslow, an experienced nurie »nJ f
physician Ua» a Soothing 3yrnp for childr> n teelhin?. '
rarilltstes ibe process of teeUilQK hy snftenine th* f®"’* j, ’’
all iuflaniuiKlioa—wlU allay ail pain and ;
bowels. Depend upon It niothwti, it will |[l»«
and relief aod health to yonr iaflifiU
^ advertisement in aaothe column
oust
fJyKi
EVENIN
soK or Tosb.—A
gtofore. there ia a t
, pun of aany of ih«
Uepablica*^
of returning
,ld not*
jme Ptbers of the He
•ils restoratii'U ol
like these,
e of the latest inst
in Thurlow Weed’
the manager o
ipie» th» fol’.ov/iug
rA resolution was otf.
lading the ropeal. 1
,-iijg the rendition
aent of Congress l-.r
rie9 in the introduct^
contingetit on Ixec*
liid addi-: —
IHere is son ethuig t
t cu'k
ahead without •H
jisuiiion for cauoe, I
i-suoiing the jy>;
1 .lal spirit for tbc p
, union among tl,e bt.
the result niay iii-o.
lu Jiarniouize dilf'
place uf a vin JicU(.e
uant to nianhooii an-
arms the Felcvr
H^er for it^ exeuul jn,
^ '•situs where Fugilii-et
who have them in c.-
^ *0 rescued.
;jAnd iu legaid tu iLe
jt of going iiiio ilii-
e the Missouri Cum
juth all Territory f
ouliar institution,
these propobiiiotjs me
iig Republican pape
ial, &c., urid even t)i
that a final settleuje
i-vitahle. U'e bciie-.
cnlniuess bucii a ~et
i)ra of disuniun and t
.'ite proposed uieiisu.
a plan as will aali-
fy the wbol« couutv;
ty billd,” the enforc
yment of the value
t-isted, the c:t.
•c-enactinent of tlie
te7i3ijn to ihe I'actj.
'eniisty Lere a^i the
n) would be a sent
’led out, Would secui
It;. They would
ways, aiid would pi:
more slave iiiates
iaries, the South
ere shouM be any ei
iCe of the present pei.
opinion at ilie Norti
I of that bort.
i add a portion of tl
on the JoUiTiil b prr'
TLeua suggestions Cu
IntiueuiiaL i^uarier,
cannot t'aU to r«;cel'
the North atid Wei
e is danger ot tiisurTi
me of cotnproiuise,
tless be received
not gutliuieni evide
ofteion. • * ♦
. -«%\hatever tuay be ihi
bip very Uttl« lioiibt t!
of bome sort, if p~
cu, will, ere long,
eannot resist the eoi
of the moat irufatv
le settled purpose ol
ii' Slave itales star
in it the moment
that nearly all the
ed, to join ;u resu
Ganeral bovcrnuicn
believe this to be ii>
t moment; and e.~
South, we see no coii
italiiy. As 10 the'
ing ia any of them,
form.
The danger is that
iiggesifU c.>mes too
^wul come too late f>
^ Missouri line ou^li!
servai-ive men oi bo;
niou.s of tilt Sup
(tl. It would he nt‘\x
t of the Constitutjo,
ily run the risk ot
ongress.
Tne aiuoLidnient pro
Fugitive Slave la
ith. * * *
‘It remains to t>e sec
rit of compromise on
be agret*at)ly disa
Li 1,—uot only by
i^em'opponents ot lUe it
: 6ov. Gist’s Mess
pan of Gov Gist
“border States"’ int
^ W^nuexation to the bt.
equal astouishmei
graph in full, as ff
‘The introduction ol
' uot become nieiijt
parliuiilaily the hoi
legislative enact men
gilt to .sot timt ilie
.Wal Irotn tlieir eue
nds aud natural
r union with (he tio
!p their slave pro[*eri
alterna.ive li-it the
act, or by the
not cons«‘nt to reiiev
iiion, by peniiitiin.i'
their slaves, by sell
without aii^ los
^selvey to the Non
unite theu- desiin
Soutiierii galaxy
teUeraiion—we wil
an euth'isiaslic gi\
their borUerti
e War upou liieui.
P^rt of iVee men,
*co, would line tin
ers.’’
•he Governor :>tates
kuiag iLe mission of
^ter, and it^ failure,
‘It is ioo late now
ai.dtli« State
er Laving de!iberai
■'»iu any propo.siiic
*^eut Uuion.”
Governor Ellis’s proj
is therefore neg
I^ECEssiox Patkiot
We copy the fol!
'''•‘h Carolina j.aptr
i m South Carolina:
“Only a few days sii
charge of the
PP y of paper from
^wspaper at (Jolumbi-
Mb
hag
WHEEl^ER &
SEWING MACHLNt^^
a great many'
9«pt. 18.
FOR SALE BY . ,
S. J.
quantities of i an
y Wiiy
F'^**ey to an abolition
1*““--, we are unable t
P doing 80, and ^
y Pcwtf to break u