^,|{SBRVER.
I'AVKTTEVIIiLE.
KVKMMi. JtM’AliT !, 1861.
[UT i>r F^^tisg AKi> Praa'kr.—The scTerAl
' jj (iiis iiiwn were op«n«ii fnr Divine Servic*
.1 *n l we b«liev* were r11 well attended.
;^V
,!i whii’li we he»rd wag so exceedingly able,
■t mill impressive, that we solicited a copy
•iH'ii. pleasure of preseiitinjr it
,i V11 nieot* again to-day. We suppose
vetn ’’’ f’lvor it with the Inaugural .\d-
(liil not deliver on Tuesday.
I jvioN.—The Members of the Legislature
viiniy will do well to read and ponder over
,>f their constituents at Quwhiffle, Rock-
^rvcr s freek—the two last in to-day's paper.
,v,r • t'roek meeting a friend writes us:
. . I'ri'i'k is the .'Strongest Democratic District
;,:v. bui 1 do not think, among the large
i)V. tliore was one disunionist present. The
ir Union feeling prevailed. '
^ ■ North (\\roli5a Bojfivs.—The Northern
.j .,ia ithers aro puxzling themtelves over the
yi Tson and that hag in his pogse§sion this
; -nd -'f North Carolina of Nos. identical with
ji.-«rti«jd stolen from the Indian Trust Fund
tt i*; “ri'l thege bonds were purcha-^ed
, . v*nrs ago. and held ever since; from which
r'.rrid that the gtealing has been going on for
r three years, instead of five months, as confessed
.. ■
« expl.-iin this. We have now before us two
j by the State under two different aets for
>!t if two different works of internal improve-
Aiid we find that the Treasurer begins to No.
•. ciT under one act, and from 1 to 500 un-
. : 'ier. t'o that the State has now probably ten
, -n f'onde of identical Nos.—eay ten of No. 1, ten
V .. !\nJ so on. Each bond is identified on its
, - tiug under what act it is issued.
5 > {(lubtless the usual mode of doing such things,
>:r;kes us that it would hsve been better to No
■nds issued by the State eonsecutively, from 1
, if need be.
■ upon5. we see, are not similarly identified, but
•■wr^ibered. so that no one can tell, when a coupon
- what bond it was attached.
A Fort CoN8PiKACT.~It ie manifest, we think, that
there is an organized band of conspirators from Wash-
CoNO&ass.—In the Senate, on Wednesday, Mr. Hun
ter offered a resolntion that the President should be au-
ington City to Charleston, earnestly and unscrupulously , thorized to cede fortg, arsenals, &o., to seceding Statei,
engaged, by foul means, iu fomenting ill blood and ex
citing rebellion by propagating false reports of an ex
citing character. Who telegraphed to Wilmington, for
instance (if anybody did—if the story were not concoct
ed there) that troops were on the way to Fort John
ston, to coerce North Carolina? Who telegraphed this
falsehood from Wilmington to Raleigh? Who telegraph
ed from ashington that Secretaries Thompson and Tho
mas had resigned? That the Cabinet had broken up in
a row? That tiie President had “gone over to the
North ’? That the revenue cutter Harriet Lane had
been despatched to Charleston with sealed orders? TJiat
she had troops on bosrd? That another steamer had
been onlered to join her, also with troops on board’
ho started the story current in Richmond, Va., on Wed
nesday last, that “Gov. Ellis had issued a proclamation,
ordering the citiaens of North Carolina to take posses
sion of all the Fortg on the North Carolina coast and invest
them with the flag of that St.af e?"’ .\nd who got up the story
current here on Friday last that 400 men were on the way
up our river, either to fake the U. S. .\rsenal here, or to
take post in it—for the story is said to have assumed
both phases? Who did all this, and with what object
but the demoniac one of exciting the public mind to somo
act of phrenzy? Every one of these statements is ab
solutely false, and if not known to be so by the persoii->
sending them, they at least did not know them to be
true. Is there to be no responsibility about the tele
graph wireg? Shall any incendiary, or traitor, be al
lowed thus to sport with the most dangerous elements of
evil and crime, and yet hide himself behind a mask? If
so. the telegraph is a public nuisance. Let the names
be published of such originators or retailers of false
and malignant and treasonable matter.
The congpiratorg are moving, not heaven and earth,
but the earth and a worse place, to drag Maryland into
secession before the 4th of March: so that they may.
with the aid of Marylanl, seize Washington City: but
the Governor of that State is fully advised of their
movements, which find no favor with him or a vast ma
jority of his constituents.
Seoks-jion Flag in Wilmington.—The Secessionists
in Wilmington raised a “Lone-star flag” on Thursday
last. They had speaking and cheering and cannon firing
taking proper secmrity for the return of all U. S. pro
perty. Mr. Davis of Misgiggippi, resolutions directing
the President on application from a State Convention or
Legislature to withdraw Federal garrisons from that
State; and directing him to recognize as proper the en
actment of any State, through a Convention, that it
would furnish itself with troops and ships-of-war. A
communication was received from the Pregident, under
stood to be a nomination of a collector of the revenue
outside the port of Charleston; but there was no execu
tive gegsion to act upon it. Mr. Baker of Oregon re
plied to Mr. Benjamin.
On Thursday. Mr Crittenden submitted his plan of
adjustment, with a slight alteration, Mr Baker of Ore
gon concladed his speeoh, expressing a willingness to
divide the Territori)i*s and admit them at once as free
and slave Slates. Mr Douglas spoke for two hours, ad
vocating Mr Crittenden's plan, and closing with an elo
quent appeal for the Union. Adjourned to Saturday.
The House of Representatives was engaged on Wednes-
Iay in a Parliamentary struggle over a resohition offer
ed by Mr. Davis of Indiana, on Monday last, instruct
ing the Judiciary Committee to inquire and report if
any legiglation had become necessary in consequence of
the secession of South Carolina. Mr. Davis withdrew
the resolution under the decision of the Speaker tliat
he had a right to do so. On this decision an appeal was
taken. A struggle ensued to fight off the vote on thig
appeal, and the House adjourned without a vote upon it.
On Thursday, a bill for the collection of the revenue
(Gen. .lackson’g bill) was fixed for consideration on
Tuesday. Nothing occurred of interest and the House
adjourned to Monday.
Things at the Sovth.—We have a long letter from
a North Carolinian, a shrewd observer, who has been
traveling through all the Southern States except Texas,
and writes the result of his observations from Charles
ton on the 3d inst. W’ant of room obliges us to condense
his statements.
The secession feeling is strong in all the States ex
cept Arkansas and Texas, which will not go out now. hut
will stand with N. Carolina. In all the States except
South Carolina there is so strong a division that the ut
most caution will be necessary to prevent trouble among
theiutelves The greatest exertions have been made to
delude people in ,\la., Miss,, Flo. and Georgia into the
belief that it is not disr.nion that is aimed at but only a
move to induce the North to acknowledge our rights.
This is not so: it is the settled purpose of the Vancey-
ites to form a Southern Confederacy, and they will de
mand terms that they know will not be granted.
In Charleston business is at a stand: the excitement
on the occasion. [By the way. are we not burning too I description. Reflecting men seem sadj»nd
. . , desponding, but \ oung Amenca lull of fire and fight
WixsLow to his Constituents—We had but a
nt on Thursday to devote to this document; and
• return to it now with any purpose of extended
::t, but merely to ask attention to its closing para
s' follows: —
r this -itate of things, and especially in consider-
'• (' iilarmine and excited condition of thecoun-
' ankrwj'tcy of the treasury, the utter pri'str.a-
e credit of the Government, as evinced in the
■ • irtke not quite half of a loan of five mil-
»u\y r.horiied. at a rate of interest varying
[w ' ; • irty-six per cent., I have felt it to be
; ;irin -unce to you the failure of all efforts
1 !are that, in my judgment, the only re-
^ ;u y iur own prompt, honest and independent
that one who, like our Representative.
. 1 leading actor in Congress during the whole
A hriinigtration which found the country in a
• c !pr»rative quiet and prosperity, and who has
: iniimate and trusted friend of the President.
:he last man to urge his constituents to aban-
^•■vernincnt because it has become bankrupt
y and crclit during that administrat'on. We
suppose hat he or the President has labored to
; t the government with any view to its dissolu-
that would be as reasonable a supposition as
that such bankruptcy is a justification, in any
• ir abandonment. Rather ig it the duty of all
especially of those who have been in power
. -h’p of state has been drifting on these rocks,
>n manfully to save her from an utter wreck,
■ientiment of Crittenden, who is guiltlesg of
' the wrong. “Don’t give up the ship! Don’t
llepuhlicl" should be the sentiment of those
*1. ■ have been in command, and who, by un-
*5 r uufiiithfulness. have put them in peril.
■> ihe “remedy’’ whieh our Representative
Why did he not name it? Is it secession,
v ’.u-‘ n. or what? We are only left to conjec-
;« Tgan selected for the promulgation of his
' it is one of these three. The known
- Wilr,.ington Journal is secession, which
i" >n and revolution. Is this a “remruy”
‘ ri;. :.z and excited condition of the country,
■■ y tey of the treasury,” or for “the utter
’he credit of the government”? Seces-
• e>;pecially’' for these evils? Rather will
■ a thousand fold worse than the disease.
.w thinks that his congtituents have the
’ 'tieir hands to ‘ remedy” the dreadful evils
■■ r*.' HD'i impending, it was due to himaelf and
■ -■ he &!,. uld frankly tell the'.n how they were
Hiert That power.
: ' ' Hri T T , THE WilmingtonCo-m.mittke.
'■ :! ird upon the State Journal, the Gov-
to state what was Gov. Ellis’s reply to
Went by special train from Wilmington
- ' .> advice about the propriety of tak-
‘ *' " The' Journal replies,—
■' ■ “ ' >i Me consent, and against
'*■ ft them that, in his opinion, the gar-
- ’ F 't ‘ aswell was not contemplated by the
• u this time, and that there was some
' 'he troops being gent South, and a tele-
' 'Fateh, from a gentleman in Washington,
■r.>; the rumor, was shown to them.”
• i rd of Saturday comments upon this as fol-
■ as it “was not contemplated by the admin-
’hi* tinia’ to garrison Fort Caswell, and as
- some mistake as to the troops being sent
tie Governor advised against taking the fort.
!«, in plain English. But suppose the govern-
iie United States should think proper to gar-
Caswell, what would the Governor say then?
. against the United States shall consist in levy
j.inst them,” &c. The faking of Fort Cas-
other fort in this State at this time, or at
• uld be an act of war; and such act of war
would be treason.”
' M' \t« hes.—The Wilmington .Journal evades
•- le by the Raleigh Standard, that the false
-led from Wilmington to Raleigh, about
- Ill the way to coerce North Carolina, &c.
friiin the Journal office. It muddies the
nearly a column in talking about its enter-
telpgraphic dispatches; but it takes care
' the false dispatch originated in the Jour-
1' i' worthy of especial remark, that (hr
‘ i any Bveh ttory H.S tl at which it
It is manifent that no such story had
" iiiington, by telegraph or otherwise; for if
' urnal would have printed it. The motive
■■‘2 it ti. Haleigh is apparent. It was to excite
find th.>ue about him; and then upon its
tie Wilmington conrmittee, with their trea-
: '■'•t. Fortunately, the Governor was able
a diHpatch from Washington proving that
'■ ''Jiindution for the Wilmington story. The
‘^y live to console themselves that it was
‘‘wiili a Ilea in their ears,” than to
j., ‘'t H halter about their necks—hanging
j "‘*’y of treason, and treason consisting in
'ifraiuat the United States.
^ Patriot.—Jas, A. Long, Esq., we
■ ’ ** ^'^“•'trained by feeble health and the
to offer one-half of this excel
‘(jT sale.
much powder here in advance? Men seem to be cannon
firing in all parts of the South, the only eftect of which
just now, is to make it necessary to buy more ammunition
—/rom the .Vor^^.]
Among the speeches noticed by the Herald, was one
by Robert Strange. Esq., who argued, as the Herald
understands him. that a seceding State has a right to
take the forts and other goTernnient property witliin
its limits or on its coast; and that the present Union was
based on the principle of secession, “inasmuch as the
nine States which adopted the Constitution had seceded
from the old confederation, and set up a new governmeni,
leaving North Carolina to come in or stay out as she
liked.”
In our opinion, a State has as much right to take the
forts as it has to secede,—no more aii>l no less.—simply
the right of revolution. There coufd scarcely be a more
preposterous claim than this, that after the United
States had bought land from South Carolina and im-
pr^’ed it at .an immense expense. South Carolina should
have a right to take it back, without the consent of the
L’nited States.
As to the old Confe leraiion. the States had found the
agreemen' originally made, called “a Confederation.”
totallv inefficient. Thev all admitted this; and they all
fitMi negroes are at work on the fortifications. If an
attempt is made to reinforce Maj. Anderson a conflict is
certain. They have every thing but Fort Sumter, and
intend to have that though it should cost them lOOt) men.
It is awful to contempl.-vte the Reign of Terror. If a
Northern man were to express himself against then' they
would hang him in an hour. But they argue the matter
freely and pleasantly with a Southern man. 1 express
my««elf freely against their course. They hope N. C.
will soon he with them.
Tlie leading ot>ieci evidently is, to make Charleston
a Southern New ^’ork. and them'elves great. I don't
think their policy of free trade, direct taxation, and re-
^ipeiiing the slave trade, will suit the other .Southern
States. Many are moving their families to the interior.
T'lii ni«‘n are under drill, and there are lOtx) mimite men.
all belonging to the city except some i')!* from Columbia.
They are every hour ex[>ectiiig a fight. .\11 the buoys
to mark the channel are taken up and the lights jiut out
at the light house*, so that no vessel can enter without
a pilot. Should things confinut* as now for 3 months it
will ruin the State. \ blocka'iy would be dreadful, for
they Iiave no provisions.
.\n E.M'Eihf.nt.—The National Intelligencer inti-
m.ite' that the President will at an early day throw up
on Congress the responsibility of either giving him the
jiower to execute the laws in South ('arolina, or of sa«i-
pendingor repealing all laws of the United States which
relate to that State.
met together in Convention under the call of Congress ■ It is a dreadful alternative tolegaliie disunion, which
to make a new agreement — “to form a more perfe t would be the plain effect of such a suspension or repeal
Union.” There was no secession, nor anv thing like ; of laws, for if the Union can thus be dissolved it is no
i
secession, by one State or by nine States. The same ! better than a rope of sand. But between that and civil
process may be gone through with now. with this differ- war. it seems to ub to bo incomparably the better to
ence: that whereas each State th^n hail the right to rati
fy or reject and be in or out a« it chose, noir a ratifi- I
cation of a change by three-fourths is binding upon the
whole.
Co.mi'LIMentart.—The Newbeni Progress, edited by
a Democrat, has a remarkable paragraph on the Presi
dent and other officials of that party. See the follow
ing extract from the Progress: —
“Congress has or is about to break up in a general
row; the Cabinet has fallen tg pieces, and our unfortu
nate President, instead of looking the awful respon-;i-
bilities of his position in the face, is said to be under
the influence of a continual night-mare which keeps him
in constant dread of assassination, and we should not be
at all surprised if the next.mail were to bring the intel
ligence that he had fled from the federal city as Louis
Phillippe fled from Paris ten years ago. to escape the
vengeance of an indignant and outrageil people. It in
now very evident that h^ n^vrr (he moral c»ur-
iyf. the ahUity or the common honett>j requisite to preside
at the head of this great Government.”
Our Democratic Governor and Legislature too come
in for a share of this Democratic denunciation. See
the following further extract from the Progress: —
“We urged the arming of this State fifteen months
ago when the means could have been easily raiseil; but
our far-seeing authorities could see no necessity for such
a step then, and hence our present defenceless condi
tion. -\nd when the Legislature met in November in
stead of proceeding at on?e to place the State in a proper
state of defence they wrangled for six weeks, without
doing a single thing for the benefit of the State, when
they adjourned for 18 long days at the very time when
the federal Government is going to pieces and at a time
when every hour's delay gives the enemy advantage.”
The Progress, like many other Democrats, has at last
arrived at the conclusion to which we came years ago,
that the leaders of the Democratic party “never pos
sessed the moral courage, the ability, or the common
honesty” requisite to carry on this government.
let South (’arolina go in peace. It is possible that the
breach might then at some future day be healed, which
we cannot hope for after bloodshed
Another Fai.sk Rkpukt. — It has been industriously
circulated that Hon. A. R. Boteler liad received infi'r-
mation of another John Brown raid in preparation for
Harp>er's Ferry. Mr. Boteler publishe;> a letter con
tradicting the statement, and rebuking the wretched
spirit that prompts such sensation stories in times like
these.
The Baltimore Patriot of Thursday afternoon had re
liable ( telegraphic, of course) information of the com-
fhencement of the siege of Fort Sumter, Anderson's
determination to die in despair, a plan to seize Wash
ington city. &c., &c.
\ Mistake,—The Goldsboro' Rough Notes of the
l!d inst., in the course of an article so blood and thtin-
derish as to be ludicrous, says of Monday’s doings in
Congress; —
“The storm blew go furiously, on Monday, that,
pending a resolution indirectly providing for the co
ercion of seceIing .States, they were forced to seek
safety in an adjournment—till Wednesday.”
Congress ^a9 is its custom) adjourned to Wednesday
because Tuesday was the 1st of January, a great day
iu Washington.
The Salisbury Banner has passed into the hands of
Messrs. Stewart and Saunders.
The Wilmington Herald has been enlarged and sup
plied with new type.
Stolen Monky.—A letter mailed to us at Carthage on
the 20th ult., containing ?l placed in it by H, L. Muso,
Esq. Postmaster at that place, was opened on the way
and the money stolen, Mr. Muse authorizes us to of
fer $25 for the detection of the thief.
THE SECTIONAL TROUBLES.
Washington, Jan. 4, 1861.—The Committee
of Thirty-three, (says the National Intelligencer,)
have agreed upon the annexed resolutions offered
by Mr. Bristow, ot Kentucky:
Resolved, That we recogniie slavery as now existing
in fifteen of the United States by the usages and laws of
those States; and we recognize no authority, legally or
otherwise, outside of a State where if so exists, to in
terfere with slaves or glavery in Bueh States, in disre
gard of the rights of their owners or the peace of society.
Resolved, That we recognize the justice and proprie
ty of a faithful execution of the Constitution and all
lawg made in pursuance thereof, including those on the
subject of fugitive slaves, or fugitives from service or
labor, and discountenance all mobs or hindrances to the
execution of such laws, and that citizens of each State
shall be entitled to all privileges and immunities of citi
zens in the several States.
Resolved, That we recognize no such conflicting ele
ments in its composition, or sufficient cause from any
gource, for a dissolution of this Government; that we
were not sent here to degtroy, but to sustain and har
monize the institutions of the country, and to see that
equal justice is done to all parts of the same, and final
ly to perpetuate its existence on terms of equality and
justice to all the States.
[These resolutions are intended as a basis far a
coinproniise.]
Washington, Jan. 3.—The President return
ed the la.st coimnunication of the South Carolina
Couuiiistiioners unopened; and deolined to receive
anything more from them. They left in the
morning boat tor Charleston.
A special messenger reached the War Depart
ment this morning with the official returns of the
galhmt commander of Fort Sumter for the month
of December. lie states that the fort is in every
way tenable, that there will be no want of water
or foodj and that they can defend themselves and
their stronghold.
The reports that armed bands were organizing
to tike posse.«;sion ot the Capital before the votes
tor President and Vice-President are counted,
meet with credence everywhere. Cren. Scott is
actively engaged iu the preparations for putting
down this jacobin mob, Capt. N. Stone, recently
appointed Inspector-General of the Militia of the
District of Columbia, in3ued his orders to-day for
each volunteer Company to meet at the respective
'irmories this evening for drill, and to carry home
their guns with them in order that the seizure of
the armories may be averted.— Cor. y. 1'. Times.
The seizure of Ports Pulaski and Jackson, near
Savannah, and their occupancy by Georgia troops,
is confirmed. The act is justified on the ground
that they would otherwise have been seized by
the mob.
The meeting of the Border State Committee
thi.^ morning wiis merely of a preliminary charac
ter, but strong hopes are entertained that they
will be able to present a successful programme.
It the ettuHion ot blood can be avoided at Charles
ton. and the country kept (juiet lor 'en days longer,
no doubt is entertained here that a sati.sfaeto
ry Compromise will be agreed upon. Tlierefore I
repeat, all is not yt't lost.—Baltimore Amcrican.
'J'he War department has countermanded the
orders i.ssued by Secretary Floyd, for the removal
ol cannon from Pittsburg to the South.
Although orders have been is.«ued for the U. S,
steamer Brooklyn, at Norfolk, to be ready to sail
immediately, they have at present been suspended.
Kus^ell’s bail h.is been reduced to 81J0,G(JU.
Most of it is raised, and he will be out to-morrow.
Cor. 1". Wurul.
Wll.MiNttTON, 1)kl., Jan.'i.—The Legislature
met on NVedm sday. Hon. 11. Dicken.son, Com
missiuner from Mississippi, was received to-day,
and addressed both Houses, taking ground in fa
vor of Siiuth Carolina and secession, and invitin>
I Delaware ti> join in a Southern Confederacy
After the speech the House adopted un ‘mously
the following resolution, in which the Senate con
our red:
Resolved, That having extended to Hon. II. Dicken
lii'U. Commissioner from Mississippi, the courtesy duo
him as a representative of a sovereign State of the Con
federacy. as well as to the Stale he represents, we deem
it proper and due to ourselves and the people of Dela
ware to express our unqualified disapproval of the reme
dy for the existing difficulties suggested by the resolu
lions of the Legislature of Mississippi.
[Delaware is Breckinridge Democratic.]
Alabama.—The State has gone for secession
by H considerable majority.
Ch.vkleston, Jan. 5.—The Convention yester
day defined the duties of the Governor and Cabi
net, and appointed delegates to a Congress of the
seceding States: and to receive the report of the
Commissioners to Washington.
[The Cabinet offices are said to be distributed
as follows among the gentlemen appointed Bome
time ago: SecreUiry of State, Hon, A, G. Magrath
War, n. F. Jamieson; Trea.sury, C. G. Memmin
ger; Interior, A C. Garlington; Postmaster General
\V. W. Harllee.
Ch.\ki.kston, Jan. 4.— The State Treasurt/
atiil (hr BatiKa.—We are glad to learn that the
State loan of ?400,0t>0 has been promptly taken
up by the Banks of the State at par, each bank
taking an amount proportioned to its capital.
Ptuvaylvania.—A petition /'oHr hundred and
tr* t Ionj has been sent from Philadelphia
to the Pennsylvania Legislature, praying for a re
peal of those provisions of the penal code hostile
to the Fugitive Slave law.
UNION MEETING AT KINGSBURY.
Pursuant to previous notice, a large and respMtable
portion of the citizens of Carver’s Creek District, (in
Cumberland County,) met at Kingsbury, on the 6th inst.,
and was organized by the appointment of William Giles
Chairman, and W. B. Ray and Foster Mason Secretaries-
The chairman, upon taking hia seat, explained the ob
ject of the meeting in an appropriate manner.
On motion of J. P. McLean Esq., a committee of nine
was appointed by the chair, to draft resolutions expres
sive of the sense of the meeting; the following gentle
men constituting said oommittee, viz: John P McLean,
Dan’l J Colvin, Hugh McCormick, Giles Ham, Sr, Dan’l
McKinnon, Elijah Parker, B W Smith, W H Tew, R
J Byrd.
The Committee retired, and after a ghort absence, re
ported through their chairman, the following preamble
and resolutions, viz:—
A NEGRO MAN.
Jan’y 6.
TO HIRE,
W. N. TILLINGHAST.
85-2t
TO HIRE.
A SERVANT GIRL,, good for house work, may be
had low. Apply to A. '
Jan’y 6, 1861.
CAMPBELL, Auct’r.
85-2t.
FAMILY OF XEttROES FOR SALE.
ON Tuesday, Jan’y 16, 1861, A NEGRO WOMAN
and THREE CHILDREN, will be offered for sale
at the Market House, on a credit of six months. The
woman is a good Cook,
Notes with approved sureties will be required.
Tan’y 7. 85-3t.
Negro Woman and Child at Auetion.
At the Market House on Tuesday next, the 8th inst
at 12 M., I shall sell at Auction, a YOUNG and
LIKELY NEGRO WOMAN and CHILD.
JOHN H. COOK, Auct’r.
Jan’y 5, 1861. 85-lt.
Whereas, “the pe- ple have a right to asiemlile together, to con
sult for their cointnon gfKxl and to initruct their reprenentatives;”
anil whereas the exciteil condition of the public mind demands that
these rifihts should l>e exercised, and that the |>e>ple should deslare
their opinions in regard to the threatening aspuct of public atJiiirs,
to the end that their representatives should lie informed of their
views: and whereas the people of *'uint)eriaDd county, lately in
’onvention in Fayetteville, did solemnly declare, in a series of re
solutions. their sentinients upon this subject, and it has ^en inti
mated that the said proceedings “did not express the sentiments of j
the people of the county.” Therefore
Resolved, That so far as we are concerned, we heartily approve
and endorse the proceedings of the convention held at Farmers’
Hall, in Fayetteville, on the 4th d:iy of December Ia»«.
Kexolved, That we instruct our Repreient.itives in the General
Assembly, in their selection of a Senator to the Congress of the L.
S., to vole for no man whose opinions on the great issues now pend-
inc do not coincide with the resolutions of the County Convention.
Hesolved, That we l>elieve the true |)olicy of North Carolina in
this crisis is to demand her rights in the I'nion, and contend for , . i.- u /• - ,
ihem iiniil svery honorable, con.stitutioiial and lawful eti'ort to »e- I^HE copartnership heretofore existing between I. Hol-
cure them is exhausted: /aiV, then a Convention of the lingsworth and D. T. Hollingsworth, under the Style
people of the State should be called to determine the mode and ^ jj rp Hollingsworth, has been this day
Resolved, That the cottrse of the Hon. Bedford Brown, in the Sen- dissolTcd by mutual consent. I ersons indebted to the
ate of .North Carolina, meets our entire approbation. We believe ] firm will please settle up immediately.
0
To ii hoiii it Concerii!^.
UR BUSINESS HERE MUST BE SPEEDILY
CLOSED UP, Persons indebted fo us must make
immediate payment.
Jan’y 7.
0. S. BALDWIN
& CO.
It
DI«J!l0L.tT10.ir.
he reflects the will of our jieople. and we will lie pleased to see him
made Senator to the Congress of the United States.
Resolved, 'I’hat “we have ho(>es, that the rights of the South,
and of every State and section, will be protected within the Union,”
and our sentiments are “Don’t give up the ship. Don’t despair of
the Republic.’ ’
Resolved. That the proposition of the Hon. John J. Crittenden, as
basis for the settlement of the questions at issue between the
North and the t^outh. Is/air and hunorahU, and ought to be salis-
faetory to Ixith sections.
Resolved. 1 hat a copy of the proceedings of this meeting be sent
to our Representatives in Congress and to our Representatives in
the (Jeneral Assembly, with the request that they t>e laid before
their res|iective Houses forthwith.
Resolved, 'I'hat these proceedings t>e pnlilished In the Sta'e Jour
nal and Standard at Kaleigh, Carolinian and Observer at Fayetta-
ille.
After the reading of the resolutions, J. P. McLean
Esq. addressed the meeting in a strong, forcible and
patriotic manner, in defence of the resolutions, taking
occasion at the same time, to extol in high terms, the
course of the Hon. Bedford Brown, in the Senate of
North Carolina, with regard to Federal Relations. Dan’l
A. Buie and Henry R. King, being called upon, also
addressed the meeting, approving the resolutions, and
OsE Touch or Srt;5K.—When Floyd resigned his
office of Secretary of War, he offered to remain and per
form “its mere routine duties,” and signed himself—
With the highest personal regard, I am most truly
yours.”
The following was the Pre«idenf’s cool reply, dismis
sing his Secretary without a word of regret, or even of
civility:—
W’.\snixGTON. Dec. 31, 1860.
My Dear Sir:—I have receivel and accepfeil your re
signation of the office of Secretary of War, and not
wishing to impose upon you the task of performing its
mere routine duties, which yoj have so kindly offered
to do. I have authorized the Postmaster General to ad
minister the affairs of the Department until your suc
cessor shall be appointed.
Yours, very respectfully,
JAMES BUCHANAN,
Hon. John B. Floyd.
Another Goot» Thing from “Oi.ij Buck.”—All the
letter writers chronicle the following;—
Compact with Churlexlon.—The I’re.sidenf is reported
to have said to-day, in speaking of Gov. Floyd s rea
sons for resigning. “The agreement was inaile between
the Secretary of War, who had no right to make it, and
the leaders of the men at Charleston, who had no pow
er to keep it.”
Wrong.—The Raleigh State Journal seeks to give
force to Gov. Winslow’s letter by stating that he “was
the representative of North Carolina on the Committee
of Thirty-three on Federal Relations and that up fo the
date of this address he has carefully avoided any public
expression of opinion as to the danger threatening us.
Mr. Winslow went into the committee holding precisely
the same opinions he has avowed in his late letter. They
were so stated by the Wilmington Journal, and also
read in a letter from him at a disunion meeting here, a
month ago
Military.—There are 800 soldiers stationed at Old
Point, Fayetteville, Augusta, Key West, Barrancos and
Baton Rouge. Besides these there are, exclusive of those
at distant frontier posts, only 580 men, nearly all at
OoTernor’i Iiland and CarUBl«,
Jiifiction.—The rash course of Soufh Carolina has pro
duced a great reaction among those at the North who
have heretofore been her friends. .\sa striking evidence
of this. Com. Kearney of the Navy, wlio had resigned
because he would not serve against her, has recalled his
resignation, giving her conduct as his reason.
Xew Jersey.—All parties in this Stafc have united in
memorials to Congress to provide for a National Con
vention on the 4th of March next.
Lincoln's Cabinet.—The N. V. Times has reason fo
believe that Mr. Lincoln has tendered Ihe post of Secre
tary of State to Senator Seward, and that it is likely to
be accepted.
M A KK I E I),
At Wadesboro’, N. C.. on the ‘ifith of December, by
the Rev. S, D. Davenport, ALEX. S. LIPPITT, Ej^q.. of
Albany, Georgia, to Miss FANNIE E., daughter of l>r.
Walter G. Jones.
On the i;Uli ult., at the residence of .Mr. Willi:iin
Ciiddell. by A. Stutts, Esq., Mr. IS.V.VC MAN ESS to
Miss ANN FRY, all of Moore Count}’.
At the 2d Presbyterian church in Wilmington, on
the 8d inst., by the Rev. M. B. Grier, ROBERT HETT
CH.\PMAN, D. D., pastor of the Presbyterian church,
Asheville, N. C., and VERI.N'A ST.\NTON, only daugh
ter of the late Robert Grenville .Moore, ofNewbern, N. C,
DIED,
In this County, on Friday, the 4fh inst., NANCY,
wife of Alexander Johnson, Esq., (late sheriff,) aged
61 years. She leaves a bereaved hu.sband and f^amily,
and a large circle of friends to mourn her decease.
On the -'3th ult., ALEX. JOHNSON, infant son of
D. B. and Effie J. Gillie, aged 8 months and 4 days.
In Bladen Co., on the *2*2d ult., ERNEST LYNN-
W'OOD, infant son of Dr. Leroy D. and Jennett McMan
nen, aged one month.
Of such is the kingdom of heaven.
pillsboro’ Recorder, Raleigh Standard and Peters
burg Express please copy.
In Lexington, N. C., on the 24th ult,, Mrs. LETITIA
U. i?'OSTER, wife of Alfred G. Foster, Esq,
At Morganton, Dec. 23,1860, of Dyptheria, WAIQHT-
STILL, son of the Hon. W. W. Avery, aged 2 years and
22 daya.
In Rockingham oounty, on the 9th day of November, 1
QKORQS FURCBLL, 8r., ag«d about 90 years. I
I, HOLLINGSWORTH,
D. T. HOLLINGSWORTH.
Further i\otice.
Having purchased the entire interest of D. T. Hol
lingsworth, I am now doing business in the General
Orocery and Hardware,
at the Old Stand on Person street, near the Cape Fear
Bank.
I trust the past will justify me in saying, that those
who favor me with their patronage will be satisfied that
they are justly dealt with, and always receive the full
value of their money.
I, HOLLINGSWORTH.
Jan’y 2, 1861. 85-2t
Coughs. The sudden changes of our climate ave
sources of Pulmonary, Bronchial, and Asthmatic Af
fections, Experience having proved that simple reme
dies often act speedily and certainly when taken in^he
taking strong ground in favor of the Union and the Con- I early stages of the disea.se, recourse should at once be
stitution. I had to '‘Brown's Bronchial Troches” or Lozenges, let
The vote upon the passage of the preamble and rego- 1 the Cold, Cough, or Irritation of the Throat be ever so
lutions was then taken, and they were unanimously slight; as by this precaution a more serious attack may
adopted. be effectually warded off. Public Spf.akers and Sln-
Tfie thanks of the meeting were, on motion, tendered 1 oebs will find them effectual for clearing and streugth-
to the chairman and secretaries for the faithful discharge 1 ening the voice. See advertisement.
of their duties, and the meeting adjourned,
WM. GILES, Ch’n.
W'. B. RAY, \ Q ,
FOSTER MASON, j "
Dec. 2-2, 18t)0.
81*-iGm.
FOR THE OBSERVKR.
St. Lawrenck, N. C. Dec. 28, 1860.
Slessrs. Editors:—On yesferday fliere was a large
Union .Meeting, without distinction of party, at Mount
Verfton Springs, in Chatham county. Strong Union
and conservative resolutions were unanimously passed.
And very able and effective speeches were made by Mr.
Merritt, .J. H. Brooks, Esq.. and Daniel Hackney, Esq.
Mr. Brooks took ihe position that the people of North
Carolina should not hold a convention till after the 4th
of March next, that North Carolina should remain in
the Union as long as her rights, safety, and honor arc
duly respected by the General Government, and if the
L'nion shouhl be dissolved, then he favored the move
ment for a central Government, to be called by the
old name “United States of America.” Every thing
went off harmoniously. A CITIZEN.
LIIST OF L,ETTERfa>
Remaining in the Post office, at Fayetteville, N, C.,
January 7, 1861; —
J F Bryan. Simon Hrand.
Ktlinond Chavers. David Cove 2, John Compton, Jno H Cornelius.
Tho« Dr-iwhon. Patrick Doran 3,
John K l ason.
(Jehen (libson, L S (Irant, R Green. Sarah Oarnat.
D J llarrel, B A Howell, John W llopKin.s. Mrs ,\ Kliza Heart.
M Jerneg’in. L.e(>nidas Jones. G S K«nnin)[.
Henry l.in^ay, J A i.atham, Henry M Linsay.
Kliaibeth Maihbura 2, Mary Martin. Joel Menr'i.
Mrs Lizzy l» .McNeill, A J M Daroch, J F McDonald, John S Me
K«y. .Miss F V Mc.^rthur. .\ .M Sobie.
Sanh C I’earson. Wm H Pajiand, P Paterson.
Betsy Heed, Miss M K Rogers.
Hobt Htu.art. .\lei Spence. K J Snipes, .Iordan Scott. Ii.iac
!«t:irlint', Thos Stuurt. John Trninbo. .S .M Tiiotii.is k Hnaher.
Geo K Webber, Rev Isaac Weslam. Rev John Walcott, .Mrs J J
Williams, J C VVillianis, Thos D Watson.
N. B. Persons calling for any of the above letter
will please state that they are advertised.
JAS, G, COOK, P. M.
l.t,MDERTOS MUNICIPAL ELECTIOS. | Of jKOl'th Cai'OlillH,
FOR TIIK OllSEUVKR. H.\KNETT CUUNTV.
An Election was held at the Court House, in Lum- 1 Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Dec. Term, 18f>0.
berton. Robeson County, on Saturday the 2!kh day of Lauchlin Campbell, Daniel B. Campbell, Angus .Munn
Dec IHOO, for Magistrate of Police and four Commis
sioners of said Town for the year 1861. The following
is the result:
JOHN P. FULLER, Esq., M. P.
JOHN J. SELLERS, ^
D. A. WOOD,
N. A. McLEAN,
C. GODWIN, Esqr's
By Appointment,
W. S. NORMENT, Esq., Town Att’y.
W. S. FOWLKES, “ Constable.
commissioners.
A. D. BROWN,
Clerk.
A Proporitiun.—A leading Republican Ihember of the
N. Y. Legislature having proposed resolutions instruct
ing the Congressmen from that State fo divide all the
territory into two States, fo be admitted at once into the
Union, along with Kansas, the Democratic members held
a caucus and unanimously resolved to support this, as a
settlement of the territorial question.
and wife Jane, John W. Matthews and wife Sarah,
Roderick McDonald and wife Susannah, Polly Camp
bell, Flora Campbell, Margaret Campbell, vs. James
S Harrington, Adm’r of Catharine McLean, Dec’d.,
Dugald Campbell, the Heirs of Alex'r B, Ciimpbell.
Petition to Account and Distribution.
T appearing to the satisfaction of the Court that Du-
. gald (Campbell and Sarah, Malcom James and others,
children of Alexander B, Campbell, dec’d. Defendants
in this cause, reside beyond the limits of this State: It
is therefore, on motion, ordered by the Court, that ad
vertisement be made for six weeks successively in the
Fayetteville Observer, notifying the said Defendants of
the tiling of this petition, and that unless they appear
at the next term of this Court and answer the petition,
the same will be taken pro confesso, and heard ex parte
as to them.
Witness, Benjamin F. Shaw, Clerk of said Court, at
office the second Monday in December, A. D. 1800,
85*6t] BENJAMIN F, SHAW, Clerk.
FAYETTEVIJ.LK MARKET.—January 7
BACON,
BEESWAX,
CANDLES, F. F
Adamantine
Sperm
COFFEE—Rio
Laguira
Java
COTTON—
Fair to good
Ordin. to mid,
COTTON BAGGING—
Gunny 17 a 20
a 12J IRON—
a 30 Swedes, com. bar 6 a 6J
11
28
18 a
25 a 30
46 a 65
15 a 16
17 a 18
18 a 20
Ditto, wide 7 a 7J
American 5J a 6
English 4 a 4j
LARD. l4 a 15
LEAD, 8J a
MOLASSES—
Cuba 28 a 30
ll|all^ N, Orleans 50 a 00
ha 9 OIL—Linseed 1 00 a 0 00
Tanner’s 70 a 1 00
SALT—
Dundee 17 a 20 Liv. Sack
COTTON YARN— Alum
No. 5 to 10 1 00 a 1 05 FLAXSEED,
DOMESTIC GOODS— SHOT—
Bro, Sheetings 8 a 9
Osnaburgs 10J a 11j
45 a 60
1 60 a 0 00
60 a 0 00
1 16 a 1 2^
FEATHERS,
FLOUR—
Family
Super.
Fine
Scratched
Mr. Cameron to he Sccretari/ of (he Treasury
under Mr. Lincoln.—Hon, Mr. Cameron of Pa
has accepted the appointment of Secretary ot the GRAIN—
Trea.sury under Mr. Lincoln.
Maryl Uld.—The Baltimore Exchange, Breck
inridge Democratic, says:—
‘‘ijest any such representations should be sent
abroad, we repeat, without fear of succe.ssful con
tradiction, that there is no disunion party in
Maryland. The whole population ia united in
the desire to preserve the Union as it has existed
heretofore. It may be however, that a majority
of the people, by a blind and ill advised course,
may render the State obnoxious in future to the
charge of having contributed by her indecision
and weakness to the overthrow of the llepublic.”
The Olficers of the Stolen Cutter.—Besides
Captain Coste, of South Carolina, who recently
betrayed his trust in the harbor of Charleston, the
officers of the vessel were First Lieutenant Under
wood, Sccond Ijieutenant IL (). Porter son of
the late Commodore I’orter,) and Third Lieuten
ant II J . (Jambrill, of Maryland. When Coste
took ])osse?sion of the brig in the name of South
Carolina, they immediately retired to the city and
notified the Department here of Coste’s act, them
selves awaiting further orders from the Govern
ment liere.— Washim/ton Star.
Com, pr, bag 2 00
Buck 2 12i
SPIRITS—
P. Brandy 1 25 a 1 30
7 75 a 0 00 N. C. Apple 60 a 0 65
7 50 a 0 00 Northern do, 65 a 0 65
7 25 a 0 00 ; N. C. Whiskey 65 a 0 70
7 00 a 0 00 Northern do. 31 a 37 J
SUGARS—
Corn 75 a Loaf 13 a 13^
Wheat I 40 a 1 60 Crushed 12 a 13
Rye 1 00 a Coffee 10 j all
Oats 50 a Porto Rico 9^ a 10
Peas 1 00 a 1 15 New Orleans '8J a
FERTILIZERS. TALLOW, 10 a 00
Guano, ton, $65 a $70 WOOL, 19 a 20
Nat. Fertilizer, 32 50 a ?35 TURPENTINE—
Do. 100 lbs, 1 *32J a 1 75 Yellow dip 1 60 a
HIDES—Dry 12^ a 14 Virgin, I 20 a
Green 5 a 6 Hard 60 a 00
NAILS, 4J a 6 Spirits 27 a 28
REVIEW OF THE MARKET.
Owing to light receipts of produce very little has been
done in the way of trade since last review. No change
to note in prices with the exception of Cotton, which
has advanced about \ cent per lb.
Corrected by B. F. Prarck.
Carolina,
RANDOLPH COUNTY.
Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, November Term,
A. D. 1860.
Reuben Pearce, Adm’r of Keziah Pearce, dec’d, vs,
Thomas M, Pearce, Polly Maness, Margaret Pearce,
Jesse Murray and wife Jane, and the Heirs-at-Law of
Ferebee Moore, and the Heirs-at-Law of Molly Spinks.
Petition for final Settlement and Distribution.
IN this case, it appearing to the satisfaction of the
Court, that the heirs-at-law of Ferebee Moore, and
me heirs-at-law of Molly Spinks, are not inhabitants of
this State: It is therefore ordered by the Court, that
publication be made for six weeks in the Fayetteville
Observer, notifying said non-resident Defendants of the
pendency of this suit, and requiring them to be and ap
pear before the Justices of our next Court of Pleas and
Quarter Sessions to be held for the County of Randolph
at the,Court House iu Asheboro’, on the first Monday in
February 1861, and then and there to plead, answer or
demur to said petition, or Judgment pro confesso will
be entered and the same heard ex parte as to them.
Witness, B. F. Hoover, Clerk of our said Court, at
Office, the 1st Monday in November 1860. Issued 15th
Dec’rl860. B. F, HOOVER, C. C. C.
Jan’y 4, b5*6w
White Potash, just receiveti by
s. J. HINSDALE & CO.
Nov. 7, 1860. 76t
At a regular communication of Cape Fear Lodge,
No. 194 of A, Y. M., held at Elizabethtown, on Tuesday
llfh Dec'r A. I). 1860, A. L. 5860, the following Pre
amble and Resolutions wei3 unanimously adopted:
WnERKAs; It has pleaded Almighty God, to fake from
our midst our much esteemed brother Doxalo McDon
ald, who was a faithful and good member of Cape Fear
Lodge.
Resolved, That we the Masons of this Lodge have
sustained a great loss in the death of our worthy
brother, and that we offer the family and friends of the
deceased our warmest sympathy in their irreparable
loss.
Resolved, That the members of this Lodge wear the
usual badge of mourning for thirty days.
Resolved, That a copy of these proceedings be sent
to the family of the deceased, also that a copy be sent
teethe Fayetteville Observer and North Carolina Pres-
I byterian for publication, GEORGE TAIT, W. M.
Rob’t Tait, Seo’y pro tern.
Free, please copy,
WIILMINGTON MARKET,—Jan. 5, 1861.
Turpentine, Yellow $2, Virgin 1 60, Hard $1. Spirits,
sf.-aight 32, N. Y. bbls. 38. Common Rosin 80. Tar
1 55. No other transactions. During week, last sales
of Cotton at II to IH for middling to good middling.
Salt from vessel SI, Timber $3 50 to $9 as per quality
and time. No other transaction reported.
.\t New York, Cotton in good demand at 12^ to 12A
for middling uplands. Southern Flour in good demand
at 5 55 to 5 80. Common Rosin 1 22A to 1 25, Spirits
34 to 36.
At Cheraw, Cotton 7J to 9J. Flour 7 75 to 58. Meal
90. Very little doing.
J. /w. PJKTlBERTO.il
Is very desirous of closing up his old accounts, &c. He
has indulged his customers always as far as he could, j BROWN’S
He ttoir neeUs •IfMonef^
and hopes that those whom he has always been so in
dulgent to, will do all they can for him in the way of j BROWN’S Prof M. STACY JOHNSON, LaGrange., (ia
making prompt payments. j Teacher of Music, Southern
Those who cannot pay money, will very much oblige TROCHES Female College,
by calling and gi’^ing their notes. “Great benefit when taken before and af-
Those who refuse to do either will of course not think BROWN’S ter preaching, they prevent Hoarseness.
Cure Covgh, Cold, Hoarseness. Infiuenza. any frri
tation or .Soreness of the Throat, Uenerie tkr
Hacking Cough ih C onsumpiiOH. liron-
chitis^ ^^sthma^ and Catarrh. Clear
and give strength to the voice of
PUKI.IC
Few nre «wnre of the iinporiance of checking it (jough or
('oiniiion Cold” in its first stage;'that which in the lieglnnini;
would yield to a mild rem*‘dy, if neglected, soon attacks ihe l.nnes.
"Brovin's Bronchial Troches," containing demulcent ingredient*,
allay I’lilmonary and Bronchial Irritation.
BROWN’S “That trouble in my Throat, (for which
the ‘‘Troches" are a specific) having made
TROCHES me often a mere whisperer."
N. P. WILLIS.
BROWN’S “I recommend their use to Prm.ic Si>eak-
ER8.” Rev. E. H. CHAPIN.
TROCHES “Great service in subduing Hoaksenkss.”
Rev. D.VNIEL WISE.
BROWN’S “.\lmost insfnnt relief in the disfressing
labor of breathing peculiar to i\sTiiM.\.”
TROCHES Hev. A. C. EGGLESTON.
“Contain no Opium or anything injurious.”
BROWN’S Dr. A. A. H.AVES.
Chemist, Boston.
TROCHES “A simple and pleasnnt combinsition for
CovoH, &c.” Dr. G. F. BIGELoW.
BROWN’S Boston.
“Beneficial in Bronchitis.”
TROCHES Dr, J. F. W, L.\NE. Boston.
“I have proved them excellent for Wuoor-
BROW'N’S ING COCGH.”
Rev. H. W. W.VRHEN.^f>j/ow.
TROCHES “Beneficial when compelled to speak, suf
fering fmm Cold.”
Rev. S. J. P. ANDERSON, St. Louis.
“Effkcti al in removing I^arseness and
TROCHES Irritation of the Throat, so common with
Si’KAKEKs and Singkr.s.”
hard if they are asked to do so in some other way
J. A. PEMBERTON.
Jan’y 5, 1861. 85tf
IVlixed Canary iieed, jnst receiv
ed by 8. J. HINSDALE & CO.
No^. 7, 1860. 67tf
From their past effect, I think they will be
TROCHES of permanent advantage to me.”
I Rev. E, ROWLEY, A. M.»
BROWN’S' President of Athens Coliege, Tenn.
Sold by aU Druggists at TWENTY-
TROCHES, FIVE CENTS A BOX.-^
De«’r 22, 81*iQia