(M5SKRVER. l^\VKTTKVII.if7E. KVKMXG, FKBRI ARY 2S, tS61. ^ I ,iK'i - 'Ve iiAve copied uiiiJer the usual ; ...li iiitt'Tfsiiin^ iioiiis by this morning’s mail, j , iiiii; ihfV :ivt> not u 111 lie contradictory, es»- ' trl‘)rr.i|>hio »lis{>iit(-h«'s of the mcjnbers of •V 111 Sirtte Our readers have as much , «!' ! ■ 'i'HW tlioir own ionchisiou« as to which nuMfly give them the materials for form- ,, i ■ h (’:ir,>liii:v frieml. c'lsually in Washington. W fsiiiNOTON, 'Ji.ih Feb’y, 18»il. ' ^ . vH S An impression seemed very generally • tirmisli 'ui the City yesterdny. that the Peace .. i' :»irreed on a settlement, which will be sa- \ \* rtli rtiul Soutli, to all who desire to save Inn th-it it will be opposed by secessionists. V, 1'I'l'it:. tvi'Ui both sections Tlie probabilitv , , , ii'tin iit li4« brought the Mark Meddle of the j M- ll inu (• (.Ireeloy—in hot haste t> Washing ,, I- 11.vw striving with the abolition element : , party to overturn the almost comple- | , : i:u- patriots of tlu' country, and etlVct a tho- i . ; 1 '’.I il scvorauco of the Tnited States. It is ■ . wti lu r»* that Mr. Sewnrd is and has been la- | iiicly ;uid zealously for a just settlement of i ■ : . vi r'\. .ind h:is thus incurred the increased ; ■: ■■■ >t' t»re*'lcy \ t'o. Tlie impression prevails | ,uKiliitiiaiit hostility will not drive him from ; !n s :» Iminlstration, and that the inaugural of i: i ly will evince a mil l and conciliatory spirit ,po you will vote down a (’onvention for the pre- the peojde desire secession, there will ■ niii t>r it to do. 1 hear of Nortli ('arolinians i.f Ict'i tho State wiio have had their bloi»l quick- , H 1; III hoMC'^t pride at the firm and dignified whii'ii tlie State has pursued. . N S. KSts IN i HK Lk»iisi,ati KK.—Our Senate ’ h i" I'Twardcd hi sketch of proceedings sub- the afternoon session of Saturday; but they •tie interest. The I.ist of Acts passed, which | .. fl.-1'where, tells the story. j 'P :iker called the Senate to order for the last ! ■i: 1'> minutes to *'■ o'clock A M. on Monday. A | ' jplomont.al to the act establishing Clay county 1, sent to the Commons, passed there, and 1 Uesolutions of thanks to the Speaker and were passed, the Speaker made his acknow- •.i>'nts. and the Senate adjourned dii- at t‘> o'cli>ck. 'T "F Ai ts.—We h:ive endeavored, by rewriting, cnsin-T :\nd classifying, to pul in a more convenient the long story issued at Raleigh a.s "Captions of \cts" pas.sed by the late Legisl.'itnre. Tliey are n number, with o(> Hesolutions. Very few of them •' v''v gener.al importance; but our readers are en- [ »ee them all. Some of them may be of more ''snce than appears, but that will only be known n "le v is printed, some three months hence. Vt .i apt ropriation.s .seem to be S5.‘>2,tH)0. viz: «' : 'V 'irnnug the State, $'JOO.CHX> for Albemarle . .Min for other Internal Improvements, and r' r V'vlums. \c. ’ f the State are authorired to be loaned, by .• Jr. fi r railroa>ls. to amount of S2.1(XX(X>0. . • r ix.'s we publish in full the act to amend the r.v It will be seen that the changes are not ' tl, ex'ept in two particulars. One of the.«e ' ix That was reduced in the bill as origi- • : r >'J to I 'l cents on the value, which. • iv Tea-ed valuation of real estate by the late ■» ! w tuM have produced nearly as much reve- ’. only as the tax of 20 cents on the f previous law. It was found, however, that, !.•■ •e^itie'^ of the Stafe lequir^d some inrrmtf •' bill Would ciiininish it; and so our finan ■ — • Work to remedy that error of the original : J li-w did they do that? Did they take the - iry 'teps to authorize an increase of the tax on V V 1 produce something approaching to equali'y - " !■ !)8 upon the different articles of property' They passed by the particular species >f w , M is 10 be defended by arming the State. I! "lection of which the South is contending. •* Iditi >nal tax on land. Instead of l-S c**nts ’ t :tn ll' cents on the $10I; by which land I iV info the State treasury ;?32,:'>84 more ' 'v' Thus: Untler the old ases>,ment the . if land was 5^9S,075,^•*♦V,^, which .at 2i> • ? yields .?r.*6,lo2. Under the new as- Table in Treasurer's .Anntial Report to -■ i: tlie aggregate value is $127,070,772. • !: s will yield ?228,7;-!'j. ’ ■:• can be s»» blind a partisan as to pretend - I -ii^i division of the biirdens of taxation. - ^'iy paid three times as much as slave rliug to T.ilue; yet the late Legislature i .1' tvily to this already large and unjust dis- ^1 'W long will the people submit to such ■ ! I'nriicular in which a material change has 1- Vi ry remarkable. Certain of the banks, ’ or. chartered a goo«l many years ago, had • I' 'ii-h- charters, to pay to the State a cer- ■I • ■ ry -/ are. viz: 12} cents on shares of $50, ‘ - M -hares of >100. Subsequently (see • iw ,f ]1 the State levied a larger tax ‘ ime of the banks paid this larger tax ’ ' -■ itid ..thers refused to pay it. The ques- ” • 'iio Supreme Court, at December Term ■ * 't .rney Ceneral vs. Bank of Charlotte, 4th ' i; y, page 2s>7, i—where the increased tax i' 1 t ■ be uuconstitutional. The late Legisla- ‘ iiijgly ordered the excess to be refunded to j " I’lK- which had paid it. But in revenge for this 'f constitutional rights, it will be seen that the ■ I i>sed taxes the dividends made by those eight I'T r.ut.. and the divi>lenils of all the other ■ ■■ar prr c, ru. This is a most extraorlinary jiro- iig. It is doing in an indirect way what the con- iti forbids to be done directly. It does not, we . conllict with any positive provision of the con- but it certainly viol;ues its spirit, by imposing ■ tux on the income of some persons than on tlie . i of income of other persons. ■I M, Fiikokry.—No trick is too mean, and ■ biixe. for some of theactive itistrumenlB of itists. Whenever it is deemed desirable by I '.fT an intluential Union man, lying letters unicatioiis in infamous papers, .and even for- :ire freely resorted to. One of the latest ^ .n^piracy against Mr. Clemens, a Denio- ' ‘T of Congress an.l also of the Virginia Con ' ^ 1 itcly made a powerful anti-secession ''in-'S—(in which, by tlie wiy, he said '■■(■n owned half a> many slaves as were other persons in the twelve counties Ol ‘>f course such a man must be untrue to Il 1 it' peculiar defeixlorH nt once set to ■ •!' up fill -ort'; of charges against him. wiiicii went tlie rounds of tlie \'irginia ■ 'i-r-, w.is, Ih It lie h.i 1 fianke.l his said ■oe- in viirious parts'jf Virginia. On *■ ill the X'irginia Convention, he pronounc- ■ ■’ :» t;il>ehood of theileepest dye. “He had. ' ' "pie.-, unde” his own frank, in pamphlet "iiieii whom he knew, ami that all others ‘ ignoble forgeries. ■1^' '.'ue lose to hay, lint in his county such * tieen receiveil l.y free negroes, with the ‘ ’ ;.jion .’lie’ll. JJ(> proiluced two of ' X iiiiiTic 1 Miein. anil pronounced them of ih(' Convention said that Mr. >i‘i^ till') been uwed to send the speech to tiieii c iuntie^,. So that the perpetra- forgery did not do their work by (’oNUREss.—On Saturday nothing of interest in either House. In the Senate, on Monday, the bill authorizing in cer tain contingencies the susjiension of the postal service in tlie seceded Slates was finally passed, to 12. The objectionable ami irritating phrases in the origi nal bill were stricken out, and Ihe bill passed thus; — An act in relation to the Dostal service. lie i; etuictt'd, i)|T. That whenever, in the opinion of j the Postmaster General, the postal service cannot be i safely contiiuied, or the post oflice revenues collected, or the postal laws maintained, on any post route, by reason of any cau.se whatsoever, the Postmaster (Jener- al is hereby authorize«l to discontinue the postal service on such route, or any part the eof, and any post ofiices thereon, till the same can be safely restored, and siiall report his action to Congress. Of course it goes back to the House. The Deficienc}’ P>ill was also passed. On Tuesday, the Colorailo. Nevaila, and l>acotah Ter ritorial bills were passed. The House amendments to the Postal liill were concurreil in. and the bill passed. The Senate's amendments to the Consular and Diplo matic bill were receded from, and the bill passed. In the House of Representatives, on Monday. iheTa- ritl' bill passed for the second time. All the Senate amendments were concurred in except one imposing du ties upon tea and cofl'ee. which was rejected by a two- tliirds Mite. A conference committee was arranged for. On Tuesday, the despatch says Stanton’s force bill was virtu illy defe.ited by a vote of lth> to 74 The re port of the Committee of 8:5, after several hours of par- li imentarv tactics, was jvostponed until Wednesday. Lincoi.n's Fliuht to W.ashinuto.n. — We copy all the essential facts and statements in relation to tiiis strange movement, from the vast mass that tills the papers. We expected before this to have hail some definite and au- thoriseal contradiction of the foul slander, as it doubt less is. that an organized conspiracy, and of eminent Southern men too. hail been formed to murder the Presi dent elect. We hope soon to see a thorough exposure of it. P. S. This morning's mail brings the following, a special Washington dispatch to the Baltimore American, a reliable paper, which vouches for its accuracy, on the assurance of Marshal Kane, of Baltimore: "The coup d'etat and sudden arrival here of the Presi dent elect was much condemned by his Republican friemls, who declared that he should not have run on hi-i first approach to slave territory. This ha« led to the toll^ing authentic statement. “It appears that a few hundred men. particularly ob noxious to the people and public sentiment of lialti- more. ha.l determined to av.-iil themselves of the oppor tunity to use Mr. Lincoln, and to accom}i;iny him in procession from the depot to his hotel. “They applied to Marshal Kane tor protection by tlie police. He advised against the proceeding, a-isuriiig the parties that while Mr Lincoln, in liis passage througli l5;iltimore, wmild he treated witli tJie respect .fuo to liim personally and to In'* high official position, there was no guaranty that the proposed procession would be similarly respected. He thought, moreover, that the proceeding would be caK-ulateil to place the jteojde of Baltimore in a faNe position. a« neither they nor the citizens of Maryland sympathired wi’h Mr. Lincoln'' political views. He alvised. therefore, that the idea of a procesion should be abandoned, lest it might provoke some indignity which would involve tho character of Baltimore and be very unpleasant to the President elect. “It appears, however, that the parties insisted on their programme, when Mr. Lincoln was advised of the facts, and urge.l to pass immediately through to Wa'^h- ington The .American says,— “There was no indignity offered to the friends wlio accompanied Mrs. Lincoln, but there wa« an evident outbre:ik of indignation against the little s.juad of Bal timore otlice-seekers who had visited Vork. and de-'ired to give prominence to their claims for official position. On the appearance on the platform of the Baltimore Re publican Committee, they were received with groans and hootings .\ rush was ma‘e at Wm K. Beale and Francis S ('orkran, but they were protecte.i by the po lice, liiid neither of them were injured further than knocking their hats over their eyes. “The prevailing feeling excited by .Mr Lincoln s quiet passage through Baltimore was one of relief and of gratification, though expre«sions of disappointed cu riosity were frequently heard " .V Nice Pmk ok Si.natoKs. — Wm. H. Thomas, Sen ator from the extreme Western Disirii-t of North (':ir->- lina, must have felt rather sheepish while Mr Turner road his Circular in the Senate, as it is said thiit ho did Thomas iiad een it stated that the Peace Confer ence wouM probably adj.>urii on Wedne^'day the 20ih in>-t. So he printed a Cirtuiar on or before the 21st, i>l iting it the 221.) in which he tol.l his constituents that tiie Peace t'onference hml adjouruci without doing anything, whereas it has not yet adjourned, so far a> we have heard, lie thought it probable that the “force bill' would pass Congress immediately, an 1 so he print ed tjiat it /oa/passed, whereas it is still pending. He printed with his a letter from Senator Clingman, as au thority for tlie first of these statement.s. Poor cre.ature; he evidently did not intend his printed pu."t-dattd Circular to be .^een in Raleigh. Doubtless the Western counties are flooded with them, and per- h:ips some people in those remote regions may put faith in the veracity of a St.ate Senator and a United States Senator, and be “frightened from their propriety” by the glaring untruths of those two dignitaries. It was a shabby trick. We learn that this same Senator Thomas procured the {lassage of a Bank ch irter on the last night of the late session—the “Bank of Western North Carolina"—by stating a palpable falsehood in his pl:ice in the Senate, viz; that the charter had been revised and was approved by Mr. Mordecai, President of the Bank of North Caro lina. Such an impudent falsehood deserved exposure, and we Isarn it has received it, Mr. Mordecai having published a Card denying that lie had any knowledge whatever of Thomas's bank bill. Our readers will doubtless be careful how they re ceive one of Thomas’s bank bills should th,;v be issued, as no dwubt they will be. Sk.vs.\tio.n Stokies.—Virginia lias been prodigiously exercised about asserted reinforcements and other war like demonstrations at the forts it: that State. The matter has been brought before the Convention now in session; when Mr. ISarbour, member from Harper's Fer- ry, stated that Ihe company of soldiers recently sent there were so sent at his reiuest. And Mr. Wickhim said, “he knew that the reports concerning reinforce ments were untrue; t/ur> icere feior .S’, troops in the Slate than there irere on the ^‘>th of Xoi'emher.'' Of course Virginia is to be “coerced,” but the gov ernment takes an odd way of doing it—by withdrawing its troops. lL\t» Lnvkst.ment.—The great silk house of Bowen, Holmes & Co., (formerly Bowen .S: McNamec,) in New Vork, has suspemled. Liabilities a million and a half. Among their assets they return 5^;?u0,000 invested in the “Independent” newspaper, the great organ of the fanatics, commonly called a religious paper, but with about as much religion as could come from the infernal regions. Bowen k Co. ofler to p ly a portion of their liiiliilities with stock in this religioun joncern. .'^ToCKs.—North Carolina lionds in New Vork 7'.*; Vir ginia 7i»; Tennessee 74.\; Missouri tWij. U. S. 12 per cent, notes 103. Arkansita Elect ion.—Tlie retiirn.s differ csseri- tfdlly us tliey come from opposite sections of the State. The West and Northwest portions of the State are alnost unanimous against secession, whilst the Soutliern part of’the State is etjually strong for it. The latest advice.'^ show the Convention has ' be»;n ordered by a small vote of the people. The I ('onvention consj.sts of about seventy-five nietn- IxTs, ot which twenty-oight for immediate and ' utic'oiiditional soces.sion have bt . ti electod, twenty for the I 'uion witliout condition, and twenty-seven for tile L tiion if the Peace Convention agree upon a cuuipromise satisfactory to the Border States. Suprenu Court.—By I^earson, C. J. Tn Billup.s v. Riddick, from Perquimons, decree re versed and petition dismissed. In Scoff v. Buf- kin, from I'astjuotank, affirming the judgment. In Allen v. Murchison, from Harnett, affirming the judgment. In Doe ex dem. McDonald v. Mc- (.ask ill, from Richmond, venire ilc nuvo. In McCoy V. Justices ot Harnett, from (’umberland, judgment reversed ami judgment dismi.ssing the petition. In Attorney (Jeneral v. Allen, in equity, from Craven, decree fur plaintiff. In Whitfield V. (^ates, in equity, from Person, demurrer over- : ruled. In Johnson v. Malcom, in equity, from (Cabarrus, plaintiff may have a reference to the Clerk. In Bowen v. Harrell, from Robeson, j nd gnient reversed and vrnire dt nov(t. In D. K. Mendenhall v. J. R. Mendenhall, from Guil ford, petition dismissed. In Merritt v. Clay, from Persoti, affirming the judgment. In Wise man V. Cornish, from Havidson, affirming the judg ment. In ih n f'x i/t III. Welch, from Macon, judgment below rever.sed and judgment of non suit. In (Miipli'v V. Albea, Irom Iredell, judg ment reversed ;ind umin dr novo. In Mackey V. \eill, from lr'dell; aflirming the judgment. In dor I c dnn Childers v. Bumgarner, from Ale.\.ander, anirmitig the judgment. In Spinkle V. flenkins, fVotn Wilkt's, direeting VLCt iicrt deituvo. In 'I'hompson v. (’o.\, Irom Johnston, aflirming tfie order. In Carman v. I’age, in e(|uify, from (’arteret, dismissing the bill. In ^Valker v. (iary, in equity from Northampton, decree on exceptions. In Houston v. Houston, in equity, from Cnion. In Ashe V. l>elio,sset. from New Hanover, judg ment reversed and ten in' (te novo. In tiot ex lU ni. Williams v. (’i.uneil, from Moore, judgment reversed and iinire de novo. By Batti.k, j. In Kerebee v. Boswood, from ('urritui'k, aflirming the judgment. In Bond v, Warren, from (’liowan, direeting a new trial. In Hulhird V. Waldo and Mitchell, in etjuity, from Martin, aftirming thejudgment. In State v. Cray, froui (iuiiforil, declaring that there is error. ^In State >’r iff. Sander v. *^IcMillan, two cases from A'he, aflirming the judgment.'! In Roufitroe v. Mi'Ivay, from Wilson, in eipiity, tlemurrer sus tained and cause n tnandod In Clark v. Law rence, in equity, from Pitt, issue ordered. In .^Ioore V. Moore, in equity, from Caldwell, directing a decree for plaintifi'. In llayes v. Askew, from Hcrtlor.l. jinlLiineiit reversed atul vmire df noiu. In Lane v W;is|i;iirtoii, (^two ;ippf:ils ) from Wil.son. jiii]i;iiu'tit reversed and le/u'/i- dc 71010. In Odom V. J>r\an. froiu Kdireeombt'. :ilfirniing the judgment. In Bryan v. Stc.imer Ktiferpriie, frutii Ch;ithaiu. judgment rever.-«ed and j>roci- ifrndi). Ill Scott V. Steamer Knterpri.se, from (’hathiim. judirinent reversed and ftrordendo. Ill fof >.r ih iti. l-’uust V. Triee, from Uran^^e, judg- nictU reversed and i>*uin' de novo. In Cates V. Whitfield, from Person, judgment aeeord- itiLT to Sri. Fn. In f'oard v. A. iV W. R. R li (V)., (two ap]ie;ils.) judgment reversed and r>nin / novu. In Wilson v Tatum, from \\ atauga. judgrnent reversed and nnirt de novo. In L;ish Moore v. .\rnoid, from Stokes, affirm ing the jud;^ment. In Buisv. Arnold, from Row an. aifinuing the judgment. In Howell v. Trout man. from Rowan, allirmiii'4 the judirment. In ]>»*aty V. Caldwell, judirment reversed and venin d> nouo. In Sealt's v. Scales, in equity from Rockingham. deel:iring rights of the jiartit-s. In Hiliott V. Pool, in equity, from Pasquotank, cau.se to be reheard In Biddle v. Carrawav. in eijuity, from Lenoir, dtrectiiiir decree for the jilaintifi. ('hief J ustice files a dis.sciitiiiir opinion. By M.\m,v, j. In Madden v Porterfield, from Orange, affirming the judgment. In State v. Brannen. from Cuilford, reversing the judgment and direetin:; a/>rt»o/i/»InSettlev. Hobbs, from Lincoln, affirming the judgment. In Mc- Howell v. Bowles. afJirming the judgment. (’I'tn- missioners of (’oncord v. Patterson, affirming the judgment. In Melvin v. Maxwell, in equity, from Bladen, declaring that there is error in the interUioutory order. In Knight v. Knight, in equity, iVotn Kdu'ueonibe, residue first liable. In Smith V. Martin, from Wilkes, dismissing the bill with cuMts. In Hall v. Jenkins, in equity, from Uowan, decree according to report. In State V. Norm.in, from Washington, judgment reverseil and judgment for the State. In Styron Bell, I’rotu Washin:;toii, judgment reversed and if /iirt dt noro. In Herring V. Ctly, from New Hanover, judgment rever.-ed and venire A novo. In Jaekson v. Hannali, from Kiehmond, judg ment reverseil and judirment here for plaintifi for full damage.^. In Ashe v. Streator, from Anson, judirment reverscl and proetilendo. In Sparrow V. Maynard, from Craven, affirming the judgmetit. In Kinsey v. Magistnites of Jones, from .Jones, affirming thejudgment. In doe e.c item. Borden v. Bell, affirming the judgment. In State v. Mc- Huniel, from («uilford, affirming the judgment. In Smith v. Smallwood, from (ruilford, affirming the judgment. In Patterson v. Murray, from Alamance, judgment reversed. In March v. (Griffith, from Davie, judgment reversed and pro- edendu. In Reeves v. Poindexter, frotu Surry, judgment reversed and cenirr de novo. In Mason v. Satller, ineijuity, from Hyde, dismissingthebill. In Taylor v. Bennett, from (iranville, judgment of the Superior Court reversed and procedendo to affirm judgment in the ('ounty Court. Hide. — It is ordered that hereafter all refer ences for taking accounts, making emjuiries, t\:c., be to tlie (’lerk of thi.s (’ourt, who shall have pow er to issue commissions and to take the deposi tions of witnesses, on application of the parties. Their Honors liaving leeided all the causes submitted to them at this term, the Court ad journed on Saturday.—li'th iyh Stonditnl. The T> rrilorioJ t^ue»tion.—* * * But SO far as the present Territories are concerned, the mat ter is settled. Some of it is free and some is slave. The law of‘ nature will regulate it. Soil and climate must decitle the question. But w'c are told we may get other territory, and that we should lose our rights in that. 'J'his reminds us of the youirjj irirl who was sitting before a blazing fire crying. Being asked what was the matter, she excl.'iimcd hysterically: “1 was just thinkin’sup- posin’ I was—-to get married—and have a baby —and it was to—crawl into that—fire—and get —burned up—how dreadful—it would—be. Boo- hool”—Rdleiijh Bitnner. Funni/.—The best joke of secession, if so se rious a :natter admits of a jest, (though, for that matter secessionists themselves have perpetrated it,) is that the Mississippi Legislature has author ized the (Jovernor to borrow two millions of dol lars’. This State has already rejiudiated an hon est debt, an ' her credit is a by-word. Who will take her bondsy A friend suggests that probably I’’loyd, Russell (’0 , might if an opportunity was afforded. We doubt it. They have no use for worthless biuids. .Missi.ssippi might leave her bonds out in the street all night, and if she will place a light near them, so that they can be read, we very much doubt whether any of them would be missing in the morning. Repudiates an hon est debt, and asks credit for two niillionsl Don’t she wish she could borrow it?—Ral. Banner. Wifshinijton Item.—Dispatches from Eu'-ope announce it as the determination of the European Powers to stand by the fixed policy of recogniz ing no new Covcrnmont before its recognition by the Government out of which the new one has been carved. 'I'lte recognition of Belgium by the Congre.'^s of \ ienna in is the only ex ception to this policy during the present century. Journal of (Jommcixe. THE SECTIONAL TROUBLES.—Latest. Glorious N^ews!—The Union Saved!!—De spatches were received in this City last night from Hon. Z. B. Vance and Hon. John A. Gil mer, stating that the House of Representatives had voted for Compromise by a vote of 132 to 56 —more than two-thirds. Also that the force bill had been defeated by a vote of 100 to 74. These despatches were directed to Hon. S. H. Rogers, and also to Messrs. Holden and Syme. They may be relied upon. Raleiyh Banner, 21th inst. Raleioii, Feb. 27.—The following dispatch has just been received here from Messrs. Bragg, Winslow, Clingman and Ruffin, members of Con gress now in Washington City: “No plan of set tlement agreed upon. In our opinion, none satis factory to the South will be.”— II'7. Papers. Forts Sumter and Pickens.—A despatch was received by President Buchanan on Saturday, announcing the arrival of President Jefferson Davis at Charleston. This considerably startled the President, who immediately started a messen ger to ex-President Tyler’s rooms to enquire what tfiis movement meant. Mr. Tyler was happily able to assure the President that hia mission was one of peace and not of war. That his presence at (Charleston was to prevent the possibility of an attack on Fort Sumter—that if the tone of Mr. Lincoln’s inaugural was pacific the forts would not be attacked, and if otherwise, the attack would be immediately made.—Balt. Ameriean, 2(ith. Washington, Feb. 27.—The Peace Confer ence defeated Franklin’s substitute for Guthrie’s proposition. The Southern delegates were about to withdraw, when the Republicans assumed a more kindly aspect, and assured them if they would remain a new proposition would be intro duced to-day, calculated to meet the un(|ualified acceptance of the border slaveholding States. From these facts it is inferred that Crittenden’s ])ropositions will be introduced and adopted, then sent to the Hou.se for ratification before any vote is taken there on the report of the Committee of Iio. This view, however, is only arrived at by many concurrent circumstances. • Richmond, Feb. 2G.—The Agent of the As- sticiated Press is fierfectly in the dark about the transactions of the Peace Congress. He says in :i telegram to-day that the compromise they have agre-'d upon will emasculate A'irginia. But here is what one of her Coturnissioners said to a promi nent member of our Legislature who returned from Washington this morning, viz: That Guth rie’s resolutions and others highly satisfactory to the South had been voted on seriatim by the ('omiuittee on Federal Relations and adopted; that the whole would be submitted on Tuesday (to-day) to the Conference, and but little doubt was enter tained that they would be adopted almost unani mously by that body. Richmond, Feb. 2G.—Lewis McKenzie has just received the following response to his enquiry whether the Peace Conference had done anything: “ WASHiNOTtiN, Feb. 2G.—Not yet. They are still in session, (5* p. m.) W. W. Seaton.” Rich.mond, V.\., Feb 27.—In Convention yt!sterday Mr. Goggin introduced conservative re.solutions, and made a speech upon them, taking irround that the only plan to preserve peace was the formation of a Border State (’onfederacy; said Virginia would be un.safe in the Southern Confederacy, and that the time had pas.sed for conferring with the North. Prospects of Peace.—We have been favored (says the Baltimore American of the 2Gth ,1 with the following extract of a letter from a distin guished member of the Peace Conference, dated at Washington yesterday morning: ‘As a matter of opinion, I can say, peace will be preserved and the Union restored. We have reached tlie bottom of our troubles, and henceforth our fortunes will be brighter. The Conference has met and over come the Territorial difficulty, in a mode satinfaetory to all the Slave States represented, and we entertain no doubt that we shall overcome all other difficulties and re wh a result on all points in controversy to the satis faction of a large majority, and probably close our la bors on Tuesday. I cannot be more explicit. “The new President reached here on Saturday morn ing. between li^ht.i. This is not very respectful to the Inyalty of Maryland; but let that pass. His adminis tration. it is thought, will be conservative, and not hos tile to the South. Tliis is doing much to allay excite ment." Launch of the Floatin>j Battery.—The struc ture building at Marsh’s wharf, by J. Marsh A: Son, was launched this morning at 8 o’clock in presence of a large number of spectators. It de scended into its destined element with no acci dent or mivhap whatever, and now only awaits some few additions and the placing of the guns to be in a state of completeness for action. Charleston Neics, 2bth iust. We learn that another Company of Volunteers, numbering thirty, pa.ssed through this place on yesterday evening on their way to Charleston. Others arc expected in a day or two. Goldsboro' Rowjh Notes., 'l^th. Two nine-inch Dahlgren Guns pa.ssed through this place yesterday for South Carolina. There aro two more on their way as we learn. They are to be mounted on the Floating Battery in tended to attack Fort Sumter, at least that is the report.— Wilminijtoii Journal, 21th. Thimfs at \yashinifto7i.—Our advices from Washington represent the feeling prevailing there as one of increased hopefulness and of almost as sured confidence in he early adoption of measures that will satisfy the Border Slave States and open the way for the return to the Union of those that have secedcd. The impression that Mr. Lincoln’s administration will ’oe conservative and concilia tory is also gaining a firmer belief. The retention )f Mr. Seward a.s Secretary of State, notwithstand ing the efforts made to displace him, and the now conceded fact that Mr. Cameron, of Pennsylvania, will also be of the Cabinet, are the prominent circumstances upon which the belief is founded. Baltimore American., 2(Sth inst. Re-seizure of Vessels at Savannah.—Messrs. Funch & Meincke, the agents of the Bremen bark Adjuster, says the Journal of Commerce, received a telegram yesterday, announcing the second seiz ure of that vessel by authority of the Governor of Georgia, in consequence of the refusal of Police Superintendent Kennedy to surrender the arms detained by him in this city. The Adjuster has U(10 bales of cotton on board, belonging to a British subject, and the owner left yesterday for Washing ton to lay the matter before Lord Lyons. The c:ipfain of the vessel had entered his protest airainst the seizure. Position of the Border States.—It is important to remark, says the National Intelligencer of the 26th inst. that, while a portion ot the politicians in the Border Slaveholding States are urging the people to identify their destiny immediately with that of the Seceding State*, the more sa gacious eitizens of the latter clearly perceive that the welfare and safety of all concerned, to say no thing of their political harmony, will be better consulted by a retention of the former in their pre.sent Federal alliance. To this effect the Mobile (Ala.) Advertiser, in its number of the 17th in stant, remarks as follows: “An arrangement will be concluded on some terms, and the Border States will remain in the old Union. The result of the recent elections in these States leave no room to doubt this result, and we of the new Confede racy must make up our minds to do without them, at least for the present. Nor do we regard this as a calam ity to be feared or dreaded. We are rather disposed to think that they can be of greater service to us as mem bers of the Union than they could be as members of our own Confederacy. They will be a moral breakwater against the current of fanaticism and hate setting to wards the South, and by their position in the Federal Government will compel it to hold ‘hands off’ from the Southern Confederacy. It is preposterous to suppose that any of the Border States will permit a Government of which they form a part to make war upon the South, bound to them by ties of kindred interests, and without war we may hope to lay the foundations of a new Gov ernment so deep and strong that it will have nothing to fear, even though but seven stars may shine on its na tional banner.” Mr. Lincoln. — Mr. Lincoln visited the Capitol yesterday. A little after three o’clock he entei- ed the Senate, accompanied by Mr. Seward. Many Senators on both sides of the chamber were introduced to him and shook hands. Mr. Lin coln remained about twenty minutes in the Sen ate, from which he retired, as he entered, in com pany with Mr. Seward. They afterwards pro ceeded to the Hall of the House of Representa tives. Mr. Lincoln’s appearance was the signal of an immediate uprising of the people in the galleries, anxious to judge for themselves of the proportions of the -nan of whom the country has lieard so much of late. A similar stir followed on the floor, and the gathering of members from the Republican side gave further indication that a more than ordinary visiter was on the floor, and .soon the President elect was surrounded by a crowd, and a warm interchange of hand shaking was the result. Mr. Lincoln then passed to the southern side of the Hall, and here, also, he was heartily greeted by members, but not in such numbers as before, some dozen or so of Southern members retaining their .seats. Having thus paid his respects to both sides, and received many con gratulations in return, the President elect retired, the time occupied by his visit being not more than ten minutes.—S^at. Intelliijeucer, 2ijth. Afttr the 0(Hces.—A letter from a Democratic officer in the U. S. Army at Savannah, Georgia, to a member of Congress, says that lists for vol unteers had been open one week, during which time thirty-five men volunteered as privates, and there were two thousand applications for com missions. An Extravagant French Marchioness.—An extravagant Marchioness was lately assailed by a number of Paris tradesmen for payment of 800,- (MKI debts. The husband proved in court that he allowed her $0,000 a year, and that only five years ago he paid ?120,00U of her debts. The wife replied that she brought him 81,000,000 dowry. Among the items were sheets at $500 a pair, and an expenditure of $400 for pistols, pow der, balls and caps. This charge decided the court to nonsuit the creditors. MAKKIED, * Near Laurinburgh. Richmond County, on the 23d inst., fiy B George Esq.. Mr. SIL.VS McUON.\Lb to Miss FANNV McDANlEL. all of Richmond Co. N. C. On the 21st instant, at William Johnson, Esqr’s. in Bladen county, Mr. W’ASHINGTON TATOM to Miss SARAH JANE JOHNSON. Wilmington Journal please copy. D I K 1), In Robeson County on the morning of the 19th inst.. after a short but painful illness, Mr. ARCHIBALD J. CURRIE, in the 64th year of his age. Carolinian please copy. In Marianna, Florida, on the 8ih of Feb’y. W’M. B. DUSHNliURV. of Lexington. N. C., aged 27 years and 1 month; a graduate at Chapel Hill in the year 18.')3. FAYETTEVILLE M ARKET.—February 28. BAC’ON, BEESWAX, CANDLES, F Adamantine Sperm COFFEE—Rio Laguira Java COTTON— Fair to good Ordin. to mid. COTTON Gunny 10 a 12 28 a 30 F. 18 a 25 a 30 4.5 a 5o 16 a in 17 a 18 18 a 20 1 RON— Swedes, com. bar 6 a 10* a 11 8‘ a BAGGING- 17 a 20 a 20 Ditto, wide American English LARD. LEAD. MOLASSES— Cuba N. Orleans OIL—Linseed Tanner’s SALT— Liv. Sack Alum 7 a 7* :').i a 4 a 4* 14 a lo 8^ a 28 a 30 50 a 00 00 a 0 00 70 a 1 00 Dundee 1 COTTON VARN— No. 6 to 10 Hd a 1 GO FLAXSEED, DOMESTIC GOODS— SHOT— Bro. Sheetings 8 a 9 Osnaburgs FEATHERS, lOi a 11$ 45 a 50 Com. pr. bag Buck SPIRITS— 1 50 a 0 00 50 a 0 00 1 15 a 1 2L 2 00 2 l‘2i NOTICE. All PERSONS indebted to the subscriber either by Note or Account, previous to January 1st 1861, are earnestly requested to call and settle; I am in ne^ of money. M. N. LEARY, Jr. Feb’y 26. lOOO-Swpd ' I\OTICE^ IN consequence of the decease of the late S. W. Til- linghast, it is necessary that the business of the Firm of S. W. Tillinghast & Co., should be closed without delay. All persons indebted to .said Firm are requested to make immediate payment to D. A. Ray, surviving partner, or to W. N. Tillinghast. The Books are at the Crockery Store. Feb’y 18. 97-i4w r s. W' LARGE SALE AT AUCTION. N consequence of the decease of the late S. W. Til linghast, the Stock of MERCHANDISE belonging to Tillinghast & Co., must be disposed of. I will offer fdf>ale, at Auction, commencing TUES- DA\, March 12th 1801, a Large collection of Goods, Wares and Merchandise, comprising a greater variety than is usually found in one establishment, amongst which is a Large Assortment of CARPETS and FLOOR OIL CLOTHS. Most of tliis Stock was purchased last Fall. Terms at sale. * D. A. R.W, Surviving Partner. Feb’y 18, M7-ifs OR m^LAID. The Manuscript of tlio History of Masonry in North Curolina Troni Its earliest settlement to 1S40 ON leaving Fayetteville, I had designed leaving with Bro. A. M. Campbell the Manuscript History of Masonry in North Carolina, which until a recent period I supposed I had done. Bro. ('ampbell advi.ses me to the contrary. The Work possesses to me as well as to the Craft more than its intrinsic value; several years of mi/ leisure time were devoted to it. It was foltied in an ol'l newspaper and laid aside to be left with Bro. A. M. C. Any one will be handsomely rewardeil on returning it to him, or the Editors of the Observer. JAMES BANKS, Grand Historian of N. C- Lake City, Fla., Feb'y 4, 1801. P. N. To I lie Fraternity. IF the pages ire not soon returned, I shallre-comnience my labors, so as to indemnify the G. L. for advances made for travelling expenses, &c. J. B. Feb’y 4, lytil. 07-i4t Decision A(/ainsf the Government in the case of the Indian Trust Bonds.—In the Ihiited States histrict Court for the Southern district oi New Yoik, on Saturday last. Judge Smalley de livered an oral opinion in the case of the United States against Goiard Hailey and the Bank of the Republic and others. The Government in this case sought to compel the defendants to de liver such of the stolen bonds as they might have in their possession. The parties who were thus proceeded against were the Rank of the Republic; Clark, Dodge & Co.; Thompson Brothers, and Richard Schell. The Judge decided that the bonds in question were negotiable, and were negotiated in the regu lar course of business. All parties who had re ceived them in good faith, and without notice of their abstraction, were bona fide holders, and could not be called upon to deliver them up ex cept iu due course of redemption.—Nat. Int. Z^th, FLOUR— P. Brandy I 00 a 1 25 Family 4 25 a 0 00 N. C. Apple 60 a 0 t)o Super. 1 UO a 0 00 Northern do. 50 a 0 60 Fine 6 75 a 0 tiO N. C. Whiskey 65 a 0 75 Scratched 6 50 a 0 00 Northern do. 30 a 35 GRAIN— SUGARS— Corn 95 a 1 00 Loaf 13 a 13i Wheal 1 25 a 0 00 Crushed 12 a 13' Rye 1 25 a Cotl'ee 10.1 a 11 Oats 50 a 60 Porto Rico 9i a 10 Peas 90 a 1 00 New Orleans 8^ a FERTILIZERS TALLOW, 10 a OO Guano, ton. !f05 a $70 WOOL, 19 a 20 Nat. Fertilizer, 32 50 a $3-5 TURPENTINE- Do. IW lbs. 1 H2i a 1 75 Yellow dip I 40 a HIDES—Dry 10 a 12i Virgin, 1 04 a Green 4 a 6 ^Hard 60 a 00 NAILS, 4^ a 6 Spirits 27 a 29 JUST received and for sal at wholesale and retail. S J. HINSDALE CO. Jan’y 21. 8l*-itf 1801. J.1S. .V. WnOLKSALE AS1> RKT.ML DEALEK IN' AMERICAN, FRENCH & ENGLISH {MMM, RRUIiS, WMmil UARDElf anti FIELD SEEDS, Perfumery, Dye-Stuff^ Liquors, INVITES the attention of Physicians to his large and select stock, which comprises every article usually kept in his line. Prompt attention paid to orders from the country. Fayetteville. Jan’y 21, 1801. 89-itf Fresh Garden Seeds, FROM DAVID LAI%DRETH A: SOJV, GROWTH OF 1800. The subscriber is now in receipt of a LARGE and SELECT supply of GARDEN. GRASS and FLOWER SEEDS from the celebrated House of D. Landreth Son. which be ofl’ers at wholesale or retail. Landreth's Kural Register and Almanac fur nished gratuitously. JAS. N. SMITH, North W'est Corner Market Square. Jan’y lU. 89-itf & WHEELER W MIjSOIK^S SEWING MACHINES. FOR SALE BY S. J. HINSDALE, Ag’t. Sept. 13. 52-itf REVIEW OF THE .MARKET. No change to note in any article since Monday, with the exception of Cotton. We quote sales at lOJ to 11 cents for good. Receipts light. Corrected by B. F. Pbabck. WIILMINGTON MARKET.—Feb’y 27, 1801. Turpentine, Yellow 1 80, Virgin 1 44, Hard 90. Spirits 32i for straight. Rosin, common 80. Tar 1 75 Cot ton 11 to ll|. Flour, super 7 76 to $8. N. C. Hacon, hog round 12 to 12^, hams 13^ to 14. Timber, 20orot> rafts on hand, but no buyers. At New Vork, (’otton steady at 11| for middling uj>- lands. Spirits firm at ;U) to '>M. Rosin firm at 1 2-i to 1 30. Southern flour quiet at 5 40 to 5 70. Cotton Receipts.—2,780,093 bales, against 3,426,- 641 last year. Decrease, 037,448 bales. J 20 BOXES CHEESE, UST arrived and for sale by EilOllRlGE wm l\DPTRy! .nERtHA.W TAILORliVCi AND Clothing Manufacturing Establishment. ^piIE subscriber very respectfully informs his friends _L and the public gener.ally, that he wiH from this day, have all his Clothing manufactured in his House, under the supervision of some of the best and most skillful Me chanics, and every Garment will be warranted. Every article of Clothing made to measure on the shortest notice, and a perfect fit insured. A fine and choice assortment of CLOTHS, CASSI- MERES, DOESKINS and -VESTINGS, always on hand. All those wishing to make a genteel appearance in a nice and substantial Home-Made suit of Cloth will please call on GEORGE BRANDT, No. 10 Hay St., Fayettfville. 0 N the 15th inst.. I shall want Twenty-five expsrienced slant given to good employment and liberal wages will be hands; none other need appU’. GEO. BRANDT. Dec’r 3. 1860. 75itf MRS. M. BANKS. Feb’y 28. lOOO-lw Round Hill Water Cure and Hotel, NORTHAMPTON, MASS. is well known for its success in the cure of woman’s diseases and spinal difficulties. Tiiose brought on I beds even are soon enabled to walk. For the success- : I ful treatment of other obstinate complaints and the great \ i favor given the Turkish Chemical and other baths, see I Circular sent gratis. I Feb’y 26. It j i Harper’« Weekly Ibr :?larcli 3d. Feb’y 28. E. J. IIAI.E 6l SONS. Eclectic iflaeazine lor February. Jan. 22. E, J, HALE & SONS. Southern Piano 3fanufac(ory* RUN NO RISK! RT’N NO RISK!! ^PHOSE who wish to purchase a good and re ^''e 1 Pl,\NO, wouM do well to get one of P.OSWELti GO’S New Cross-String Iron Frame tirand Patent ACTION PIANOS. They hav^ given universal saiisfiiclioii wherever they hrive been sold, and are considered by judges to be on« of the best SyUARE PI.VNOS.that are now made Tliey combine all the late improvements, together with LARG- SOUNDING BoAllD, whifh makes their tone so full and melodious. All our Pianos are sold on n guar- ahtee for fivi' years, with the ^jrivilege to exclin^ge within six months after the sale—should they not give satisfaction; aud we guarantee to those who purchase from us, a safe delivry of our Pianos, we a.HSiiniiug all responsibilities. Therefore, those who j)urch.ise of us RUN NO RISK. ,\ large number of our Pianos h:ive f>een sold in this St.ite and elsewhere. Wi* name some who have pur chased of us, to whom we can refer. Geo. Houston. Esq.. Miles ('ostin Esij., Joshua Q. W'riglit, Estp, Wilniiiigton: Mrs. Hanks, Warren Prior, Est^.. E. J. Lill^', 1‘^i^q , Fayi iteville; Major Wm. (' Draughon, Luke .A. Powell, Esq., Sampson Co.; A. R Hicks, Ks«j., Ur. Jos. Blount, Duplin Co.; E. Stai.ly, Esq., Keiiansville. .\lso, Ex-Gov. Branch of Halitax Co.; Dr. 0. C. Marchant Cunituck Co ; John Pool. Esq., Pasquotank Co.: and many others i>ld Pianos will be *akeu in exchange in part pay for new ones. We sell for cash or approved notes at six and twelve months. All orders sent to our address will be faithfully and promptly attended to. Address J. E. BOSWELL & CO., Piano Manufacturers; No. 5 & 7 S. Eutaw St., Baltimore. June 6, 1860. 24-itf

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