BY J. L PENNINGTON.
URATES :GPIJCDVERTIS1N(F
i4' - t
THE
NEWBERKWEEKLY PROGRESS,
AN INDEPENDENT NEWSPAPER,
18 ISSUED FROM THE
PROGRESS BUILDINGS,
Rvery Tuesday morning, at TWO DOLLARS a
year for single subscribers, and only ONE DOL
LAR AND A HALF to clubs of six or more.
The Paper will not be pent to any one till, the
money is received, and all subscriptions will be
difcontinned when the time paid for expires.
Money if mailed in t he presence of a Postmaster,
may be sent at our risk..
WEEK I Ar PROGRESS
WEDNESDAY MORNING, AUG. 29v 1860.
The Union Banner.
The above caption is the name of a Bell and
Everett paper published at Beaufort, N. C,
S. D. Pool, Editor and Proprietor, the first mum
ber of which is now before us bearing date of
August 25 th, 1860.
This paper issues from the office of the Beau
fort Journal every Saturday at $1 50 per an
num, strictly in advance, and will be devoted
to the effusion of general intelligence and to the
advocacy of Bell and Everett's claim to the
Presidency and Vice Presidency in particular.
"ANOTHER RICHMOND."
The Democratic .Expositor, a campaign pa
per published in Washington city, hoists the
names of Andrew Johnson, of Tennessee, and
Thomas H. Seymour of Connecticut, for the
Presidency and Vice Presidency of the United
Matts.
THE BOY PREACHER OF LOUISIANA.
Mark Boatner Chapman is now in his four
teenth year. He was born in Clinton, Louisiana,
where his parents still reside. About two years
ago lie was received in the church ; very soon
after this he commenced instructing his fathers
servants on the afternoon of every Sabbath His
custom was to read a chapter and comment upon
it, having first closely studied the chapter, con
suiting Benson, Clark and Wesley on every page.
lie at length began, says a writer to the Mem
phis Advocate, lo speak in the lovefe.asts and
class meetings: then to pray in the public con-erc-ation.
1 lis appearance is that of the merest
hoy. and he seems wholly unconcious of any su
perior gifts or attainment. He now preaches
regularly every Sabbath at his father's place near
town. His parents have refused to allow him to
enter the pulpit and supply the place of the regu
lar minister on the Sabbath, although he is often
solicited to do so. He does nothing without the
permission of his parents. He attends school
and joins in all the amusements of the boys of his
own age ; he is a mere child everywhere save
when preaching
On last Sabbath I sat under his ministry, and
have seldom been more edified and delighted with a
sermon. His style is chaste, his words fitly and
happily chosen. The nicest critic would not de
tect a gramatical error; his manner is earnest,
and his pathetic appeals reach nil hearts Occa
sionally his feelings overwhelm him, and he gives
way to floods of teat s.
The most gifted lawyers, doctors and divines
have heard him with astonishmentand del ght. I
confess that it is most wonderful, and to me in
comprehensible. When I heard him he preached
from tbe text. " How long halt ye between two
opinions ?" He preached from notes, sometimes
seeming to forget that his notes were before him.
JIis subject was arranged with perfect system,
;ind most logically treated When through the
sermon, he closed the book and gave a brief and
touching exhortation, under which I could, with
others but weep. His public addresses published j on t,je e ;f the fipr;n$rt an1 serves as n reposi
have attracted much attention, and should he ; , . ... , , , . , . ,
live, he must, in his onward course, leave a broad
wake of morals. Such is the character of the
' I5oy Preacher," whose wonderful precocity is
without a parallel. New Orleans Gazette.
Pmllitics in South Carolina. Major A. ,' sic fills the soul, softer than that fashioned by the
C. Berry, a prominent politician in South Caro j hand of art, for harmony comes not from sounds
lina. has written a letter, opposing a dissolution of i alone. See the aged and young are here. On yon
the Union, merely because of the election of Ein- i der rustic seat erected under the luxuriant shade,
coin. Hon. L. M. Keitt made a speech at Co- ! are the calm thinkers enjoying the influence
lunibia, S. C, on the 21st inst , in which lie uried I of nature, gazing upon yon beautiful orb that re-
(lissoiution without, waiting for an overt act from
the Republican aduiinistr-ition. He said :
If lie could not. get the whole South, then with
ns mat y of the Southern States as would go. If
he couid not get ro-opv.rut'um, then he was for
South Carolina, in the majesty of her own sov
cieignty, and in the exercise of her own rigiit,
done and unaccompanied, taking care of her
interests and safety, and marching out from be
neath the yoke of a vulgar tyranny.
FIRST BALE OF NEW COTTTON.
The fiist bale of new Cotton, picked in North ;
"Carolina, that we have heard of, was shipped
vesterdxv from the Depot of the Atlantic & N. C
Railroad, in this town, and consigned to Messrs.
Wm.'H Oliver & Co., Newbern, by George W.
Collier, Esq , on whose plantation the cotton was
raised.
It will be remembered that Messrs. Oliver &
Co., some time ago, offered a premium of a silver
v.i. p to the person who would furnish them the
lirst bale of new cotton, grown in the State
This we think Major Collier has done, and if so,
Wayne county, through him, wins tho prize.
The bale, we are told, weighs about 1550 pounds.
Mayn't we hurrah for Wayne? Where's Edge
combe ? Coldshorti Itoush Notes.
aTtAIRS IN TEXAS.
In a letter reeeived trom a lexas correspon- j
xlent published on our first page, troublous times !
appear to exist iu this young giant State, the end j
of which no one can tell. The crops have been j
measurably ruined by the drouth: provisions are ;
become scarce and dear: incendiaries are at work i
endeavoring o burn down the Towns and destroy j
tbe property -tAbolitionists are inciting the slaves
to insurrection and horrible deeds ; and for the hell
ish acts the incensed people are sw inging the ras
cals to the limbs of trees; citizens are shooting
down each other in the streets and road sides;
the country is infeatcd with thieves, countifeiters
and other descriptions of villains without num
ber and a bad condition of affaire exists gener
ally.
What will be the upshot of all this no one can
tell. Iredell Express.
A Beautiful Idea Away among the Alle
:gbanies, there is a spring so small that a single
ox, in a summer's day could drain it drj It
steals its unobstrusive way among the hills, till
Xt spreads out into the beautiful Ohio. Thence
it stretches out a thousand miles, leaving on its
banks more man a nutmrea villages and cities, ;
bosom more than half a thousand steam boats.
Then join.. ig the Mississippi, it stretches away
some twelve hundred rulh-s more, till it falls into
the great emblem of eternity. It is one of the
great tributaries of the ocean, which, obedient
only to (Jod, shall roll and roar till tho angel,
with one foot on sea and the other on the land,
shall lift up his hands to heaven, and swear that
time shall be no longac. So with moral influence.
5t is a rill a rivulet an ocean, boundless and
fathomless as eternity. Scuiftfrn Illinoisa.
Look Out for tub " End of the World "
The Millerites commenced their religions ser
vices, it is claimed, in North Wilbraham, Mass.
The sect row numbers 50,000 in the United
States and the Canadas, and they gather in camp
meeting lrom nearly every State in the Union
A portion of the brethren look for the Millenium
before the last cf Match, 1861 : others are-confident
that the world will last ten years and two
months longer, while others still predict a univer
sal overthrow in about sixteen weeks.
Ax Old Max. A man with a singular name,
but who seems to have been able to survive the
infliction, is living in the thriving town of Rising
fcun, Ind. His name is Solomon Pangborn ; he
was borne in the City of New York in 17oo, when
it was a small town of five hundred and twenty
three houses. Solomon is therefore 135 years
xikl, md is able to split rails or sail a flat-boat.
His name has never been mentioned as a candi
date for the Presidency, but he is and has been
for fifty years a Justice of the Peace.
Dancixb. Dr. Bond, of Baltimore, says :
'The old Methodists "and Presbyterians were
Hght in discouraging dancing. It does no good
to body, souk or spirit, and does harm to all three,
v Yet many Methodists send their children to danc
ing schools, and perhaps some of them dance the
polka a low Polish camp danco we are told,
broftghtlnto vogao ftTEarop especially for its
bad qualities." . - ' J .''...
tJiciiJT i in i emu oivtinn uii xio
-Dri. Coxe. The Rev. Arthur Cleveland Coxe,
UJ,D.tltector of Grace Church, Baltimore, and
formerly of Johns'. Church, at Hartford. has
been unanimously elected President of Trinity
Co lego in the cuy. viea the Kev..Dr. Ooodwyi
. reigned. Th new President ha lonfeeen
Js'as r ani Churchman.
A CUEAP NEWSPAPER FOR
VOLUME III.
Our Pic IVica at the mineral Springs f On
slow fmr the past Three Weeks.
Richlands, August 12th, 1860.
Dear Progress .'Have you ever seen or read of
the Mineral Spring of Onslow ? If not, away with
dull care ; lift the pinion of fancy and soar in im
agination, with me there. Our flight will be
terestial, else forgetful of the recent repairs of N.
W. bridge which, to say the least, is one of the
minor acts of kindness which some cf our neigh
bors are ever ready to bestow.
We then enter a piney skirt of woods, remind
ing us that shadows ever succeed sunshines.
Leaving dim shadows behind, we are in the cul
tivated portion of country where Agriculture is
carried to a high degree. Onward two miles
farther and we arrive at Lake Catherine, which
lies as a hidden treasure, a smiling cradled infant,
lulled in sweet repose by the soft lullaby of the
sighing pines, though its tranquil surface is often
rippled by the dip of the wing or oar of the Swnn
one whose name we might venture to pun, by
bringing him into a tradesman The Lady of
the Lake no longer shares bis pleasures. She has
'committed matrimony'" and has a Cea.ar to
serve. A tew more leagues ana our journey of
seven miles is complete, after iogging over rooty
roads making one thankful for the invention of
spring vehicles. We are here at last : the day is
one of the fairest the sun ever made with his an
nual beam ; the air clear and refreshing ; it seems
to give one wings, to waft them in the approaching
dance. See the romantic and secluded character
of the surrounding scenery Here in the distant
wilds, at the foot of the green turfted hillock lies
the gem of a spring, whose whirling pool is near
ly ten feet square. Though five fret deep its
crystal purity renders every grain of mineral or
j sand visible which spouts from its mighty mouth,
j Now taste of the water; it is strongly impregna
ted with Iron and Sulphur. Drink, for you will
thirst again. It is not the water of life. A wave
less calm now sleeps upon the surface of its bosom
as it smiles, in one broad dazzling pomp of sun
light, not alone reflects the sun's dancing rays,
but as nature's true mirror throws over the memo
ry the mantle of happier daj's. Beds of moss, (as
foul care,) sleep quietly on each side, occasional
ly put in motion (by the dip of some fair Hebe's
Cup, from which she sprinkles Neptune, to remind
him he is not amphibious ;) then it sinks into its
original repose as if content with the quiet con
verse of the gentle stream, which like the current
of our pleasures after a long run loses itself in a
dense thicket. One glory of the place consists in
grand old trees, standing side by side, as gigantic
j twins, throwing their mighty shaaows tar and
: wide welcoming to repose the anxious juveniles,
j . , t iuxrite on the luscious melons
. t i i -i r
which lie immersed in the lucid stream. Gray
moss weeps from many a limb, thus combining the
grave and gay on the old gum tree which stands
tory of unworthy tooth-brushes and frightened
lizzards.
Drink again and let thy soul steep in the beau
ties around. What strains cf nature's wild inn-
fleets its lustre on his calm face. He leans against
its massive trunk ; the maiden stands near for time
has not jet obscured the many traces on its tab-
! let; fond recollections travel and stray backward
j to the day when the loved absentees traced them
! there. Then memory goes forth as the "Arctic
j dove " in search of some new hope, but returns
; without the "olive branch ;" then turning to mem
I nry's lamp she feeds on the oil of remembrance,
j The matron peeps into the crystal fountain, as if
to revive some joyful by-gones, bringing back
pleasures both in remembrance and reality. The
dense thicket of myrtle is rendered doubly fra
grant by copious showers of yesterday ; the aznred
and dark-eyed maiden, bears its tender branches
away with grace and joyousness as though the
festival of Minerva was at hand. Young Escula-
pius accepts with marked ease the offered leaf and
I and anxiously entreating it to become vocal and. j
1 exPSH yur secrei8 ms "7 n:s' i
" Corn Stalk" was here at one of our pic nics,
. v " . S . 1 "l .
Though long and sappy is bis name,
More substantial is his brain.
Come again and bring your gentle sister and
friends .' Are you not hungry now T on yonder
mound, as by fail of snow, are whitened by the
spread of table cloths, rare dainties invite the ap
petite, whettened by the icy draught. The oblig
ing violinist tunes his strings ; hearts and feet re
bound at the sound ; away like the things of life
floats the exquisite fabric of dress ; harmony and
grace melt into poetry of motion. While one
Esculapius calls the tall Miss A. the star of the
dance, the turned hat gent claims the title for
Miss F., and the small cap gent protests that
his queen is in more Southern climes. On the
morn of one meeting, heavy clouds of rain accom
panied by the deep bass of thunder and vivid
flash of lightning, hurried us to the spacious poor
house, where, by contrast, we learn to appreciate
our blesstno-s. But hriorht and social were the
feeH that reigned in many a heart: sentiment
gave wings to every care. The rain i3 over ; a few
fleecy clouds now lingers now floats away so
softly that even in their motion there is rest. The
shadows of evening deepen. Now a parting trib
ute to the scene : the soft wind lingers on the
cheek of the voiceless stream, remind us of the
parting kiss. We look back once more ; farewell
ye beautiful and solemn shades friends, farewell.
No matter how widely we are severed, our spirits
may revel triumphant over circumstances and
rainy days. A LADY PARTICIPANT.
Agricultural Progress of Nortit Caroli
na. Thirty years ago North Carolina abandoned
the growth of cotton owing to causes not very
clearly defined, bat such as that tbe season was
too short, tho "spring, too backward," soil too
thin, &c , but has returned to it with vastly in
creased energy, producing a greater yield in one
county now, than in the whole State formerly.
And as it is making the cotton growing districts
rich, signs of which are seen in the improvement
of lands, of buildings, and the general condition
of the population. There are already planters
who make 1000 bags, which, at $50 per bag, is
$.10,000; and ten years ago the same men did not
produce a bale ! Petersburg Express.
Steamboat Destroyed by Fire. On San
day night last, the' steamer Hespenon was de
stroyed by fire at Atchison, Kansas, with all her
cargo. She was a first Class Missouri river packet,
worth $25,000, partially insured, and had on board
1,000 sacks of corn. 50 hbds. of sngar, 'and about
100 tons of other freight. Boat and cargo a total
loss. . - - '
Death FroM fixcEssivB Joy. Patrick Fin
ney, art Irishman, and an employee of the Cam
bria Iron Company, at Johnstown, died suddenly
from excessive joy on Saturday morning: He
had not seen his father for some seven or eight
years, and on being informed of his unexpected
arrival at this place from Ireland, the sou proceed
ed to put on his coat, preparatory to entering the
room where the Aged father was awaiting the con
gratulations and blessings of a dutiful son, but the
latter fell dead before gazing on the parent wkose
arrival was the source of such intense -joy as to
eaose his son's dcath.ritti6v P;st.J . . -' .....
j Wllli?pei tu 1J1I1I tut? llvyu lliv.ll lit. 1CAI3 IU miv Ul I CU rici.iui9 v in nvutu irpdllj' icijltl(j Jll klic j inin uuiiLuuiuu, juuuiciii. llll men. y,yn uuuii" t
i the raven-haired donor, to whom be bends and ! annexation of Naples to Piedmont. - Cornelius, from Catawba judgment affirmed., Iliiff
4lT , lf , Austria is said to have abandoned the idea of man v try, from Catawba, decree tor Plaintilt.
whispers, I name your apple myself. . .. , . I Mvers v Daniel, in eouitv from Wilkes, niiunction
...irAnMM a i. : i . i . ... i , . i . ka nni i i .4 . -1 . ... . . ii i . . I . . 4 . i f . I?. ...... ...ii... ,,, rirt... ...... t. ...... I ....... i .... .
- - . . i possessing ciiciiit is ru,M,iiiufu uv vjetiimiij. - . , , - . ,, ' . -
Vnw don't .nut nn tlie can unless it fits. , -.-uH: v 1 i. ! continued to hearing. Foster to use ot Carver v .llills
THE MILLION. SINGLE COPIES $2.00 ; TO CLUBS OF SIX
NEWBERN, N. C,
- ORIGINAL POETRY.
The Wjt Word of Anna D. Jfloore
Composed in Rhyme and affectionately dedicated
to her Hutband and Friends by Jter step mother,
MRS. 8. J. AKCOCK.
Pa pa am I almost home .
Over Jordan's swelling flood?
Blessed be my Saviour's name,
All my trust is staid on God.
Did my mother suffer thus 1 .
Yes, you say, she suffered more :
Oh ! the Lord ia good to me.
Bless bis name forevermore.
Sing me some of Zion's songs
- To cheer me while I'm passing o'er;
Come, dear Saviour, stay not long,
Waft me to the other shore. . ''
Pray, dear ma, oh pray for me.
That God may strengthen my poor heart.
That this suffering be relieved, ' "
And in peace my soul depart.
Oh, so tired ! ma, thy every
Effort now, alas js vain ! .
Did the others die like me
Nought avail te ease their pain ?
Yes thy prayer is answered ma,
God has teard and sent relief ,
'Come Lord Jesus,0 and come quickly,
And my weary soul release.
Give me now a little water,
I am growing very deaf;
Let me sleep, I am so tired
With this struggling after breath ;
Lay me now upon my pillow,
Pa, am I not almost home ;
When, oh, when, will He release me ?
When my Savior wilt thou come ?
Jly Mister.
BY LAURA EGG LEST OX.
I saw my favorite sister die,
A bride, a mother young;
Faith's holy light was in ber eye,
God's praise upon her tongue.
"O ! do not weep for me !" she said,
"I long to soar above ;
I do not fear Death's vale to tread,
FJIest with my Saviour's luve !"
Slie said no more, her time had come,
And angels called her soul
Unto the happy spirit home,
Where seas of bliss do roll !
German, N. Y.
ADDITIONAL, BY THE CITY
OF .13 ALT I -
MORE.
Sx. .Tonys, Aug. 23. There is no new move
ment reported in Syria. The English commis
sioners took out. authority for fifteen men and ma
rines to be landed.
The Court party at Xaple were demanding the
proclamation of a state of seige. but the govern
j ment resisted it.
The complete establishment of understanding
! between Austria and I russia is otricially aunoun
ced
TheEmperorof Austria and King of Bavaria
attended a railroad celebration at Salzburg, and
both monarchs made speeches favorable to Ger
man unity.
Rumors of an approaching interview between
Napoleon and the Queen of Spain were again
current.
The Paris Bourse was very dull rates G3f.
There was a rumor that Sardinia proposed to
; send a corps d'armee to Naples ty prevent compli
cations from Garabaldi's Landing there.
i T!m TTmnracc nf Pnocio is ti't intn
i The Princess Dadiello. of Montenegro had ;
i , , . , ., . e ii-i
been shot by a Montenegrin refugee, and died ;
SIIOlllJ ill Ifl VWU U. J
i Details of Calcutta news to July the 5. and Hong
Kong to June 23. -are unimportant. !
The sloop of war John Adam was at Foo Chow ;
i and the steamers Hartfort and Sugiiiuic at Shan- j
! gha. ,
j Freights were advancing at Sbangha and droop- ;
ing at Hong Kong. j
I Additional failures have occurred in the En- !
! glish leather trade. Tho announcements include 1
Messrs Paolepei, boot m 'kers of Northanpton,
for 200.000. and Edmon d Ruevelut, leather .
factor of London, for 10.000
John D. Ies, wooilen manufacturer, had also
failed for a large amount,
ures for smaller sums.
There were other fail-
ARRIVAL OF THE VANDERBILT.
New York. Aug. 2G. The Yanderbilt from
Southampton 15th has arrived. She brings odb'
passengers.
The following is a summary of her news.
The resolution for raising 3,000,000 for In
dia, has been greed to by the House of Commons.
1 he rxeapolitan parliamentary elections were
to commence on the HHh. The refugees prefer
' v . v v-
does Austria will maintain the conflict alone
ao-ninst all Italy. Prussia will remain neutral as
I long as other powers dont interfere. The ma
i terial in the arsenals at Veuice were being trans-
ported to Pola.
The steamer eloce entered
Casti'lamnri at
midnight on the 14th. and tired several shots at
Morasca. She then retired without effecting any
result.
Latest. Genoa, Aug. 15. The papers pub
lished a despatch, announcing the unopposed
landing of Garibaldi, with 8000 men, at Reggio,
on the night of the 10th. The same despatch re
ports the evacuation of the fortress of Scylla by
the Neapolitans Both reports are doubtful.
Trieste, Wednesday. It is be.ieved that Ga
ribaldi intends to attack Austria ; not on the Ve
netian, but on the Croatian coast, by attempting
a disembarkation at Tiume. The Austrian au
thorities believe that he will first endeaor to
provoke a revolution in Croatin and Hungary,
before proceeding against Venetia. All the coast
is vigorously watched by Austrian cruisers.
JUDGE DOUGLAS AT NORFOLK HE
LEAVES FOR PETERSBURG.
Norfolk, August 26. The Hon. Stephen A.
Douglas made an able speech last night in the
City Hall Square.
Squatter Sovereignty and other questions now
agitating the country, were discussed clearly
and forcibly, before an audience numbering rive
thousand persons. There was not much enthu
siasm. He attended church to da3. and will leave in
the morning for the City of Petersburg.
ARRIVAL OF DOUGLAS IN BALTIMORE.
Baltimore, Aug. 24, Hon. Stephen A. Doug
las arrived here at one o' clock this afternoon.
He was delayed yesterday by tho washing away
of portions of the railroad which prevented him
from reaching New York in time for the Norfolk
steamer s
ALEXANDER II. STEPHENS ON THE
STUMP.
Augusta, Angnst 24. Hon. A. H Stephens
will take the stump in Georgia in favor of Doug
las and Johnson, on the 1st of September. His
first speech will be made in Augusta. The friends
of Douglas and Johnson are confident of carry
ing the State. The re-action is tremendous.
CONGRESSIONAL NOMINATION.
TOLEDO, Ohio, Aug, 23. The Douglas Demo
crats of tbe Fifth District to-day nominated B
Steedman for Congress.
Talc. A mountain of pure talc exists in Cher
okee county, North Carolina, West of Murphey.
It is termed the ' French Chalk " by tailors, who
nse it as a substitute for chalk. It is now exten
sively used in the manufacture of fine soaps, and
as an anti-frictionist on heavy machinery and
.wagons and carriages moistened with oil. In
the vicicity of navigation this vast " tormation "
would be of great value in the arts; but where
it is the - expenses of transportation would leave
no profits to the miner, and it must therefore re
main unused until a dense population with ac
companying factories encompass it. Daldonega
Signal. - - .- .'-.- .. - ." '"" v
" Patents Issued. -During the past week, pat
ents were issued from the office at Washington, to
J: D,.WilIoughby; of Petersburg, Va.; for improve
ment in machines for forming grooves in the necks
of cans ; to P. II. Starke, of .Richmond, Va:, "for
improvement in ploughs: ta Walter Somerville,
of Mitchell StaiionyVa.t'fori-nproTcd raUroed Car-brake.-
-;: - - ' - -V;-:: v : -. .:-.-.; - '
t
TUESDAY MORNING,
THURSDAY MORNING, AUG. 30. 1660.
The Oxford Leisure Hear and the
nr. c.
University 3Xngaxia.
The first number of the N. C. University Mag
azine for the present College year under the su
pervision of its new corps of Editors, has been
issued, and the Oxford Leisure Hour devotes
nearly three columns to the correction of gram
matical errors and rhetorical blemishes which ap
pear in the Salulatory. The young gentlemen !
who have control of this popular periodical, of
course, did not know that newspaper editors
read with so much scrutiny, or they would have
prepared their manuscript with a little more care.
Thoua-h we think that bro. Williams committed
j -
! "... ? . .
a very great bionuer, in aevoung so much of Ins
space to this examination, yet we doubt not but
that it will bo of lastingbenefit to the Editors of
the Magazine. Experience alone can insure pro
ficiency in the art of composition.
Nice Pkksent. We were made the happy r?oipi-
cnt, yesterday morning, of a "Vegetable Egg," the
i finest we recollect ever to have seen, measuring 1
-j inches in circumference.' JEhu egg, we understood
from the servant flint brought it, grew in the garden
j of Mrs. Allen, of thwplnceit was. however, presen
I ted by Miss Sue, linger whose watchful eye and by
; the influence wf whose fair and industrious luind it,
; no doubt, attained its enormous dimensions.- Mav
the fair donor long live to enjov the good things Jf
.' life in rich abundance.
Mr. Yniicej' Calculation.
Mr. Yancey in his speech tbe other day at
Huntsville, said :
" The contest in 1850 was bnrely won by a uni
ted Democracy. We are now divided have on
' ly 127 votes, the whole Southern States, with
! Oregon and California, divided between Breckin
ridge, Bell and Douglas."
Thus we see (says the Yicksburg, (Miss.,) Citi
: zen that the leader of the Breckinridge parly,
the man who played the part in the disruption of
the Democracy in Charleston and Baltimore, now
proclaims that very disruption as evidence that
the Demoerae5' will be defeated and Lincoln elect
ed in November, exulting and chuckling all the
while in the undisguised idea that this result will
and must rend the Union in twain. lie thinks
he sees at last, only a little way in future, the
consummation of the measure in which his whole
heart has been bound up for years ; and his soul
revels and riots in fiendish joy.
SLIMiE.ME COUKT.
The Supreme Court, which has just closed its Sof-
sion at Morganton, rendered the following decis
ion? :
By Pkarsok, C. J. State v James W. Jb.lt. and 1 here has become a necessity, on account of Mei
sT. L. Green, from Alexander, judgement reversed, ! ican difticnl ies.
N
! and venire de novo. State v James LIovl. from
I Cherokee, bill dismissed, liarnett v Wood, iu Equi
ty from Cherokee, decree for plaintiff. Garter.
1 .,.. f.-,r..Y. Knnmi1. .1
; nfliriued. Pitts v Pace, iu law from Henderson, I
tjudgmeut affirmed. Den on dem of Addinlon
v Jones, lrom Macon, judgment nmrincd. Hardy
v McKesson, from Buncombe, judgement reversed
ntid venire de novo. Wright v J Ac E Howe, from
Catawba, no judgment wilt be given until a com-
plete record is filed. -Noali Brown et ah, v Brick-
! "ell, ft ,, in equity from Y
twer-, i emu i, coiiui uieu
v nmun, irom jneroKee, juagment reversed. .Icn
kins v jMuxwell, from Ashe -judgment reversed j
and judgment for aHendant. Doe on Demise of '
Sarau Head v Williim Ilend, from Alexander, judg- j
ment affirmed. Hammerseliold v Rose, in law, from j
Lincoln, judgmeni uftirined, Da vie V. Eddleimni vj
Daniel Carpenter 'ruin Gaston, judgment affirmed. ;
By Uattlk, J. Blanton, et nh- v Ynrboro, tt
al., from Cleveland, bill dismissed with co:ts. i
Merrill v Farmer, rt from Ilenderw
"I'd venire de novo- Price v Bradley,
IIend(.ri,OIlt judgment affirmed. Love
on, reversed i
rt cis from :
v liriLiilo. :
from Huvwood. judgment affirmed State on rel'n
of Mills v Allen, cl , from Polk, judgment nf- i
firmed. Green v Jones, from Ashe, judgment af
firmed. Co.-tuer v Costner, in Equity, from Gaston,
dismissed without prejudice : Mrs Costner recovers ;
costs. Franklin v Redeuhour, and wife, trom
Surry, decree ufHrmed. Wilson, by iuardi)in, 1
v J.jlin Wilson and James Wilson, from Macon, re ,
port confirmed in every particular. Buudy and wife, i
et tils, v Xelaon, Ex., from Catawba, bill dismissed ;
with costs. Den on Demise of llepp v Richard 1
Jacks, it ., in equity trom Wilkes, decree re
versed. E C Biutlett to use of Phillips v Yates and
others, from Ashe, judgment i oversea1 and venire de
novo awarded Doe on Dem of JnoM Carson v Kay,
from Ashe, judgment affirmed.
By Manly, J. Stu v Bowles, from Alexander, '
; reversed and venire de novo. Robeson v C. ark. from
' Haywood, judgment sflimied. P.rown v Teague,
I from Madison judgment re versi;d and venire ''.v no
; vii. Jones v Wit herspoon, from Caldwell, j adore
: ment Kilinned. Swindle v Warden and Reeves, from
Ashe, judgment affirmed. Henderson v ("rouse,
: from Lincoln, judgment affirmed. ljng v Weaver,
i from Iredellp rder below dismissed : tno cause je
: versed and ordered to be certified. Brannan v Elli-
. son, It om Clierokee. decree for Plaintu. Props, et
; als v Duckworth, Ex., from Burke, report continc
! ed. Den on Dem of Put ton v Alexander, in Law
from Kutherford, iudgment affirmed. Martin v Alar-
tin and others, in equity, from Caldwell, bill dismiss
ed with costs. Pal. Register.
FLUNKEYISM IN CHURCH.
To the Editor of the New York World:
The Prince of Wales attended divine service
at tho Anglican cathedral yesterday. IIo was
met at the porch by the bishop and clergy. The
governor-general's pew had been refitted with
crimson drapery and a throne in the centre.
The above appeared in the telegraphic dispach
es to the press yesterday morning. Now I know
not how it may strike others, but to the writer,
who is not even a professor of religion, it gave
an inexpressible shock. What a mockery thus, in
the very temple of God, in whose awful presence
all distinctions of human rank arc as nothing
before whom prince aud peasant are alike miser
able sinners, and whose forgiveness for sin they
had alike assembled to implore to offer incense
and adulation to a mere mortal! Upon which
throne deem you that the hearts of that multitude
were really fixed that of the Almighty Ruler of
the universe, or that of the human prince, with
its gay trappings and crimson drapery ?
1 am but an unsophisticated republican, Mr.
'Editor, and wholly unacquainted with the eti
quette of courts, but it does seem that tne royal
mother of this young man, whose beautiful char
acter and admirable sense of propriety have en
deared her to the hearts of thousands who owe
her no political allegiance, must be deeply griev
ed vj hen she sees that a portion of her subjects
have permitted an excess of loyalty to lead them
to the verge of impiety.
New-York. August 23. N.
INQUEST.
On yesterday (Sunday) morning, the body of a
female child was found in an old soap box, secre
ted under some bushes, a short distance North of
the W. & W. R. K. Depot. It had evidently
been put there some time during the previous
night, as we learn that tracks were observed near
the box when found. An inquest was held in
the afternoon bv Coroner Hartsfield, who had an
examination made by a Physician, but it being j
at so late an hour that decomposition had com- j
menced (the body having been exposed to tbe
air and sun) and it was almost impossible to tell j
whether or not it had been murdered. From ap- j
pearances on the head and throat, however, the ;
jury came to the conclusion that it naa neen
killed
Several witnesses were called forward.
but no evidences obtained as to the perpetrat
- , . .
viaences ootaineu as io me perucuau't.
The verdict was that the child " came to her
death from violence inflicted by the hands of
some person unknown to the jury."
- ' The child was dressed in plain clothing, and
placed in the box as if for burial ; over the body
was spread a copy of the Wilmington Herald of
the 22d Angnst. upon the inside of which a name
was written with a red pencil, but 'somewhat de
faced. The infant appeared to have been fully
developed, and was no doubt deprived of life by
violence. We trust that the perpetrator of
this ontrage may be found out and made to suf
fer to the fullest extent of the law.
P. S. Itis reported this morning, that some
cine has been obtained as to the identity of the
mother, and that the jury of inquest will be. called
together again this afternoon to investigate the
newly developed circumstances of the case. WU.
Journal. - ' -:
1 -'N. C. Conference. This body meets in Sal
isbury- on the 5th of December. - Bishop Paine ;
will preside. " ' ;
--'-'Hon! John McQueen, S.' C.( has taken the posi
tion in favor of dissolving tbe Union, Bcoma
Lincoln ce elected.
V
and bill dismissed with coats. Blake & Blake v ' Pre8SS lo mnKO 1110 '"."I'" aPProP- 'a-lon; V
Lane, from Ilcnderson, bill iismistied. Lovengood ! damages are constructive, or are for what his
OR MORE ONLY S1.50 A YEAR
SEPTEMBER 4, 1860.
Dare not meet the issue. .
The Portland Argus says the Republicans dare
not meet the issue tendered them by the Democ
racy iu regard to temporial policy in tbe slavery
question. Notwithstanding the frequent calls
made upon them by the Democracy, they dodge
the question. Instead of strengthening their
course, tnis silence upon the great issue of the
day is doing it incalculable injury. In proof of
this the Argns publishes the following extract of
a communication from a prominent Republican :
A. I
1 liave rieen a itepuoncon ever since the Ke
i publican party was organized never a Democrat
and vet at the next election I shall vote for
Douglas and popular sovereignty, unless his frank
and candid and the most convincing speech I
ever listened to, is answered by our Republican
leaders, and a better way shown of getting rid of
this now disgusting and dangerous sectional agi-
! tation. Mr. Douglas has given the voters ot Maine
his views with a fearless frankness that I admire,
and he has placed the subject in such u true pa
triotic light that he will get my vote, unless there
is some fnllacy in bis argument which I am not
able to discover, and which, if it exists, it is the
imperative duty of Republican statesmen to ex
pose. I think there are tliousands in this State who
are in me wme conuiuou i myseir.. o. desire J nave me sole punishment of the oftedders.
to decide rightly. We want to see an end to this j News of the massacres'at Balbec were cen
agitation. Will yon call upon our Republican firmed. .
le.iTlers to show their hands, tell us what they i " COMMERCIAL,
mean, what policy they intend to pursue? Don't! Licrrpoel, Aug. 16 A'l grades of cotton nl-
let them off with a d?dge. but make them come to
to the scratch or else drive them into a corner.
! If t,1x.v '0 ns ,ne' navfi bepn doinjr talk about
everything but the real question they must, take
the consequences. Thousands will go for Donor.
5ns and popuhr sovereignty. Mark my words."
It would seem from the above (adds the Arams)
that the writer has some hope that the defenders
of the Republican policy will come to the rescue,
and therefore wishes to drive them to it- He is
mistaken, they will do no such thing, and the
sooner he declares himself unqualifiedly for Doug
las the better. The slavery question is certain to
! be adjusted on the policy ot non-interference by
Congress with it, and t hp sooner such as this wr
! ter join our party to carry it out, the sooner it will
; be settled and the agitation become an obsolete
; idea. It is as sure to be settled iu this way, as it
; is certain that the bank and independent treasu
j ry questions were settled in accordance with the
! Democratic policy in reference to them.
.SPECIAL DISPATCH To TIIC SEW VOKK WORLD.J
Washington. August 2:i.
Tho Richmond Whig calls upon the Union men
' to protect .Mr. Douglas against rude treatment
by the disuTi7onits whilst traveling in tho south,
1 and not snffer him to receive personal indisrni
ties like 11 r. Jonhson. the candidate for Vke
President.
' The President will return sooner than expec
i ted from New Bedford springs, as his presence
Mr. Gulick, formerly editor of the Washington
Cnion. has been appointed disbursing agent of
i census bureau.
bureau. As sufficient returns have come
in, the cflieo will be organizsd in a few days.
Tlio Secretary of War has awarded to William ;
j M. Ue I 'root ttie sum ot one nunurea nna sixteen
j thousand dollars, as damages incurred under the
contract, for furnishing bricks for the Wnshhinr.
ton aqnc(ut.t. The bricks contracted for were
! ,mt hv r.1Sftn nf tbe fimr of fW
U ' . t il . fill
profits would have been had the appropriation
been made, and he furnished the bridles.
Con.DS'T Take a Joke. Dr. M, an nrmy-i
surgeon during the American war, was very fond !
of ajeke (if not perpetratedat bis own expense) !
and, moreover, una a great contempt tor citizen
officers, who were more renowned for their cour- I
age than their scholarship. One day, at mess, j
after the decanter had performed sundry peramhu- I
bitions of tlie table, Captain S., a brave and ac-
complisbcd officer, and a great war, remarked on
tho literary deficiencies of some of the new offi-
cers "Doctor M.. you are accquainled with Cap- I
tain G V Yes. Tknow iiim well." replied the i
doctor: he's one of the new set. But what of !
him?" "Nothing in particular." replied Captain '
S.; "I have. Just received a letter from him. and I
will wager you a dozen of old port that von can- i
Tiot Tiif-cc in siY im'sp how lie snella rut.
-,"' - y - " -
' Done," said the doctor: '"it's a wager."
"Well, commence guessing," s-iid S. " K, a.
doublet,"' "No."' "Kate." "No." ' Catte."
No." Catt." " No." " Kat." No. that's
not the way try again, it's your last guess.
" Caght "' ' No ," said S.' " you're wrong again ;
and you've lost your wager." " Well." said the
doctor with much petulance of manner " Imt.v does
he spell it ?" " Whv, lie spells it c-.-T," replied
S., with ihe utmost gravity. Amid the roar of j
the mess, and almost choking with rage, the doc- !
tor sprang to his feet, exclaiming "Captain S , I ;
am too old to be trifled with in this manner.'' j
Tub Atlantic Caulk. Some of our readers j
who were fortunate enough to obtain slices of the ;
Atlantic Telegraph when its laying was first cele- :
brr.fed, may be curious to know its present con- j
i dition. Some miles of the shore end has been :
raised. The iron wire is almost entirely corro-
ded : the gutta percha anj copper wires are as :
: good as new. In some cases the, cable was im- ;
bedded in the mud : in some it lay on the rocks.
ar.d in others was suspended in the sea. Whore
ever it rests, ' it's a goner." i
State Taxes. The State Taxes of Beaufort i
county tor the present year amount to 13.0G0, j
! being- an excess of over 2,000 of the taxes of last !
vear Considerably over half of this large amount j
is paid ny ine properry-nouior. mere nan is ami
other citizens of this town. We learn that the
last assessment of the real estate? in the town Di
tt ict, is equal to or larger than the assessment for
the. whole county besides ; a fact not very credita-
; ble to the value of our county land.
; Washington Dispatch.
i A Lady Rorr. Walmui. On Wednesday af-
ternoou there was a large concourse to witness
the ascension of Miss Castella, on the wire rone.
to the top cf the centre pole over the canvass of
i North's I'ircus. She walked without manifest.
! ing the least fear, in a graceful manner, carrying !
a sm;ul balancing polo, in tier tianris. fche is
pefectiv confident she can walk a rope like Blon- 1
din's at Ninarra Falls over the river, and intends j Ala , the nctims being two brothers, j.mn fli.
doinjr so either this Fall or next season. Buffalo i and Andrew AHman. At tho request of Mrs AU
Rrpublic. I man, who has been left a-widow by the tragedy,
7" . , - ue cheerfully publish the following, and hope
Virginia Military okks.-Gov Lher, , onr (.onlemp;irios and the press generally will
of a . m compliance with a law passed by the j , thn nf ;.llr hv Aain likewise :
late Legislature of that. State, has awarded the
contract to Messrs. J R. Anderson & Co., of the
Richmond Tredgnr Works, for fitting up the
,State Armory with sufficient machinery for manu
facturing annually jive thousand rifled jnuskcts, the
entire contract to be completed at a cost, fo the
State of one hundred and fifty-six thousand dollars.'
" If one squash plant will bear a dozen squash
es, bow many pumpkins will it take to keep the
inhabitants of Vermont in pies for a year 1 is the
iim' that a young arithmetician recently pro
pounded to a student. " The answer to the pump
kin sum. promply replied the student, 'is some
pumpkins." J"
Return of a Missionary from Syria. Rev.
J. Frazer. with bis wife and two children, were
! passengers in the Arabia, which arrived at Bos-
toa on the 22d inst, Mr. Frazer was an Ameri
can missionary, of the Presbyterian branch, and
was located at Damascus as a eolaberor with Rev.
Mr. Graham, of tho Irish Presbyterian mission.
Rev. Mr Frazer left before the outbreak in that
1 J ..... J ? J f. fl.nUnm I
J ' r, i ,. j j 1
accompany mm. a nis iir. x. oecunea io oo huu
,-,
was afterwards found murdered in the streets.
Toadyism. Some dirty water left by the
Prince of Wales in a basin in his apartments at
Quebec, was bottled and sold at four shillings a
vial to some of his toadying admirers.
Highly Important. Wo have a startling
item per the City of Baltimore. I is authorita
tively asserted, that the Empress of Russia is en-
ttente. Nothing furtner trom tbe fcrnpress Eugenie.
Judge Taney to be Nominated for Prfsi-
DF.NT. The St. Mary's Beacon publishes an ad
dress to the Democracy of that county, recommen
ding a meeting in Leouardtown on Saturday, the
1st of September for the purpose of placing Chief
Justice Taney, of Maryland, and Judge S imael
Nelson, of New Yerk, formerly before the coun
try as tbe Democratic candidates for the Presiden
cy V and Vice Presidency. The address urges
that Douglas and Johnson, on the one side, and
Breckinaulge and Lane on the other, .must agree
to retire or they must be retired from the contest,
and the party must hail other men by acclama
tion aa their Cindid&tos for the Presidency and
Vice-PreBideccyw;'' ; j:'- iv -V
INVARIABLY IN ADVANCE.
NUMBER 1.
OnE JDAX J-ATJEK FltOTl JBtTfSOPIS !
Arrival of the ZVovm Krotian! TOrlancboIiT
IiterFrn the Pope :
Farther Point, Aug. 27. The Nova Sco
tian. with Liverpool dates August It", has ar
rived. The Pope, it is said, has written a mel.inchol'y
letter to the Cardinal in Trance. He looks upon
all as lost, and although convinced that he shall
die by the bullet of An assassin, he declares that
he will quit Rome under no condition, an 1 nn- ',
der no price. i
Coxstaxtixopi.e, Aug. 11. Advices from Da
mascus to the fifth state that Fuad Paeln hnds i:r
ronnded Lebanon with troops and threatened to !
put it to the sword, if the Druse Sheiks diu't s;ir- i
render in two days. Twenty have been already
taen, and nearly eight hundred other, important '
arrests had been made. (
A thousand camel loads of plundered property ;
had been recovered. The Sultau had made '
speech expressing his resolution to puiiih ?i;c
Syrian offenders most severely ; also bis intention
of reducing the vast list of'sinecrres and high
functionaries, and of effecting economy rencrr'iv '
I to Victoria and Napoleon, exnressinc a deair
a iic cim.-iii was aooui to aa.iress another letter
a to
j vanced d.. and middling Jd. da
f Fair qualities were generally u neb need. Stock
m port l,Jo.WJ bales, including Ameri
can. Market closed steady. Breadstuff's had an
advancing tendency. Souie authorities say fiour
bad advanced Is.; corn, and wheat 3d
Tuesday.
since
Consoled osedJF; iday .-;t ;)2''
FATAL RAILROAD AUCI I )UNT-A WOMAN
CUT IN PIECES.
A terrible accident occurred on Thnrsdav on
the Troy and Boston tr.-u-k of the railroad. "near
I Lanslngburg, N. V., resulting in the itistaiit.-iueem
! death of a woman aUmt thirty-seven years old,
named Mary Mnloney. Thu iintV-rthuate victim
was .seen driving a c-o;v ero.s. tho track, as the
j down train neared the spot The fireman "b.erv
I ed her about, ten tVot from the track, running to
j wards it at a very rapid rrte. When they came
i within four feet of iff r,l wrs in the eMi1r. of
i the track. MT:d he supp-'s-'d s!.c !:ul cleared it un
; til ho ielt a jar. '!'!: rr..iu was .stepped within
; about twenty rods, and persons sent ';u k. Tiu
: sight preeiitfJ was a horrid r.e. The piM, on
; sinking the woman, evidently earned her fYr
; ward ;boi:t twenty whon she Mgaiu struck
: the track and seven cars p!ised over her body.
i She was nmigled Tirterly beyond possibility of '
i recogniiion : indeed, only close inspecti'm com! 1
I reveal the fact that the lemaii.s were tln.se of a
human being. Her limbs w.ta fevered Ht tiic ;
ancle and at the thigh: her body was ft;: in tvo I
i transversely across the abdomen nnd tho breast: i
her head was torn
.'iTid the back of P. dread-
fully crushed-
-wbiie for
I di
'slice of several
feet, pieces of torn riesh, and gouts of blood,
lay thickly upon the tiack. It. was a most borri-
bie and heart . sick? tiing spectacle.
LAEG E FI R K 1 N O ! W K 0 O.
OaWEiiO, Aug. 2-1. A tire last nigiit destroyed
the workshop sud plaining mill of Jesse King and
others. Loss 2,000. indued far 1 ,000. Wood
ruff, carpenter and joiner, ?-i,00(l; insured for
700: workmen and others. S'i,'00 to .4.Ml'j ; no
insuranc. The tire then communicated to the
building occupied by the Oswego Knitting Com
pany, which was mainly saved, but the machin
ery and stock was badly damaged by water
Loss about .ij,000: insured. The loss on build
ings owned !v f, ieorge Ames amounts to about
j nfio ;ni f.,!
' ..
fjQV. UANKf." AND THE ILLINOIS CENTRAL
j .1LR( l
, L '
. Boston ;r,g-.,.-A rimmr, npparant.y wa
ud- a.es bat Oov. Banks n.-s accepted the
1 reside ncy of the Ihim.is Centra! railroad, .-.rid
t ha mi conse quence ho u ib oecune a nomination
for governor ot .dssac;ln,,-tts
TJ 'tc 'hJrawaI of Cov.
?M,ks IS confirmed, and the announcement com-
u!ectodly j,ist previous to the assembling
. - '
vass has already commenced for a gubernatorial
nomination. Among prominent gentlemen named
are A. II. Rice, John A. Andrews, G. S. Bout
well, and C. II. Kellogg.
THE VOYAGE OF THE UNITED STATES
PRACTICE SHIP, PLYMOUTH.
Washington, Aug. 2.") A letter from Pay
master Cunningham, of the navy, reports that
the practice ship Plymouth., with the naval cadets,
was at Cadiz, on Aug 2nd. All well.
The Plvii'otitfi hr a boisterous passage of thir
ty one days from Norfolk. She touched at Fay a I
on the wy, and w;is to sail from Cd:?: on the
2nd, for Madiera and Tcneritf. homeward bound.
The officers complained of having been outra
geously quarantined at Cadiz.
THE PRINCE OF WALES
Toronto. Aug, 2". tbe Masonic bodj of this
city are making arrangements to meet the Prin?.:
of Wales ar Ottawa, anu assist in the ceremonies
attending the laying of the cornerstone of the new
Houses of Parliament.
Fearful thunder storms have occurred in this
vicinity during the last, two days, with hail. Sev
eral buildings were destroyed.
JUDGE DOUGLAS. !
are requested to state, positively, that '
We
l Judge Douglas will arrive in Raleigh this (Wed j
i nesday) evening, in the : o'clock train, and that j
ihe -a ill address the people on Thursday. See j
n-'tico ol meeting this tiuesuay) nigut. stand
ard. STEAMERS ARRIVED.
Nf.'.vYouK. Aug. 27. The "City of Balti
more " from Liveippool and " Star of the West"
from Aspinwall have been signaled below.
From the Sfvan.ih Republican ISth August.
Slop the ilfirlcrcr Scf.OOO Reward.
Our readers will recollect thnt sometime ;dnce
a double murder was committed in PikeviMe,
One thousand dollars reward will be given for
Pikev'ilie, Marion county, Alabama, of William
Little, one of the murderers of John M. and An
drew Allman
Description. Said Little is between 22 and 23
years of age, about live f "t lOorlJ inches high,
thin face., spare built, will weigh about I -trior JoO
rounds, pale complexion, blue eyes, dark hair.
On the morning before he left tie received a
wound on the head with a stick, which cut about
one and a half inches over and around the cut
his head wos shaved. He also had one or two
slang expressions which will note the man.
When astonished, or wishing to express opproval,
he invaribly says: " Well ain't that awful," or
Well, that's poweiful." He has r.tthcr a down
cast look, and will never ga;e in a man's face
When not speaking, his lips are generally, parted
walks very much like a blind hors, baa littl-i or
no benrd except on the chin and that i3 very thin.
The s-iid Little is a son of Ab. Little, living on
Baylor Road, in Winston county. Ala., and was a (
member of the farm ot ii. W. Jit'le i&o., selling
goods in the town of PikevPl Ala
Rosa M. AllmaK.
Fikevill. Ala.., August 17,860.
N. B. In addition to the above.it is confident
ly expected that the Governor will offer a hand
some reward. Will all the papers in the United
States p'ease to give this an insertion, and assist
me in bringing tho avsassin to jusstice. wr.o se
creted himself and shot down my husband, lead
ing me a broaken hearted widow, with an infant
three months old.
R. II. A.
: HoRTtiBLE IF True ! A letter writer to a New
York paper- states that at a ball given to the
Prince of Wales at Quebec, Canada, tho Prince
danced twenty-two sts out of twenty-four So
far, no damaga done bu.t we are further informed
that in one of tho -sets" the Prince f?!l-' yes,
"feu heavily," is the language used, pulliug his
partner, Mrs.- Carvir. w:f.i of the Governor
" over him V"' No.a " great,' bht a stndl Prince
f illen. We..-are-- La.DEVi.lo add that the Prhise.
begged his partnor's pardon, bat whethor it was.
while be was down or after he got up,' we .know
not. Why was not the letter writer a ore explic
THE W E fc KXy 'ff Q G R E S S.
The following are" the only Hates of Advertising
in tho Weekly" Progress, to all save those who con
tract by the yearjnJi, advertise ia both weekly and
daily papers:
One square (12 lines minion one insertion, $1 00.
Subsequent insertions, each, ,r0 cents.
Any number of squares will be charged m pnv
portion. All advertisements marked (tl) till forbid,
will be continued till ordered out and charged as
above. . - '
SELECTED POETRY
Lore I he HIPT. lei-ry Heart
1 love the happy merry heart
That ever yields to sorrow ;
It bids the gloom of care depart ;
Hopes better things to-morrow.
A heart like this will taste of blias
In spite of wiad or weather
With such a hea;t I'd play Part.
On. on thro" life together.
O!: ' C4.u!d I but that being Gu-1
Who never yields- to trouble.
To yield mjeif. I fel inclined,
I u hopes our joys to double.
AVitit such a mate I'a iiuk my fate
In spite of wind or Weather:
From year to vear. onr course we'd steer.
Or, n t':ro' life together.
I l ive the merry, smiling face
T!at wears no sign of sorrow ;
"Tis from tho heart" unfathomed spaCa '
The checks their beauties borrow j,
W:th such r. heart I d play my port.
In spite of wind or" weather.
We'd happy be, "mid poverty'!
On, on tliro' life together.
.Vrfnkr nomr'ltrlsbt nnd l'lcasucit.
M'tc tb.n; bui.''2tig showy mnnaiyii " ; -
More t'aaa dress and tine array
More ti.an de;ne3 and lofty steeple
Mi:f than statiiic,' power and sway '
Mnk-eyour home neat and tasteful, . .
3.ic,rLi ani plcasi.nt, -always fair,
V."!.c:e : . h li.j.itt sbnll rest rontonted,
Ciratr -t'ul for each bounty there.
More th-n: lofty swelling tiiles
.Ter.. rhr.i: f:;shion" luring gl:ire
M.jte i'-s.ii, i f'.u.!tion' gilded honors
hy tli.t!! though can well compare,
Sec that home i made attractive.
By sui rour.'iings pure aud L.lit,
Tree.-- ,,iii.i.v..J with taste and orJer,
IT.t-:.' villi al their sweet deiight
;-?!: to ir.i;e your Home mot love'y,
Li-i it be a sn fling sjof,
Whi ii: swe.'t ccnteiitmeTit resting-,
'. . i n--A sorrow nri? 'forgot :
W;. .. (... ;i-nversv and tre-" are waving-,
P.rJ.-. .viii thviV sweetest si-rgs,
AVLeiv purest thoughts wi'l lim'er.
C'i fi'!ei:.-e nd !i've belongs.
r
Makk.'vour flom- i Iit:I; Ede::,
linit:!te !m r smiling -bowers.
Let n uctif find simple cottnge
Stand mr.onc bright tree"? and flower..
There, what iragrance and what biiglitne38,
Will each b.'ooming rose display, ,
Here, a Mmph? vine clad arbor
Urig!:n.-:s through tach summer day.
TJire each I. cart will rest contented,
S -lio:.! wishing far to roam , v
Or. jf roaming, sti'i will cherish
McnVries of that pleasant Jiune :
SucJi a IIom- makes man the butter.
Pare and lasting its control
Home with pure and bright surrounding
Letives its impress on the soul.
or It PRISONS.
After all crr effort for the prevention cf cr'tne,
we have criminals. Wj boast of our ivligiuas
moral, and educatioR?.! institutions : bnt Jn spUe
of religion, morality, nnd educfltion, crime does
not diminish Wc find the need of police-olicers,
uiagtstrat es: cotirtg, prisons, and the guilows.
Hut there are some Ihing?; in our system of
criminal jurisprudetic which dmand reform. It
is necessary that the witness of a crime should
be compoiiu I to g;vo hi ter.timony against the '
criminal, and that he should be at hand for that
purpose : but is it neceseary that h should pe
thrown into a common prison with the most de
graded criminals, and kept there month after
month, while, perhaps, the criminal is nt large
on bail, and getting his trial put off from term fo
term ? We have seen an innocent witness keut
J for a whole summer in the damp cells of a filihy
; jail eaten up wilh vermin, and fed on food unfit
j for a human being not in Naples or Palermo but
j in the State, of New York. Surely, if witnesses
j must bo kept under restraint, it should he with
; every comfort consistent with their safety ; and
! with the opportunity to ' labor, or some proper, i
j compensation for the loss of time. If it is for
i the public interest that their testimony should be
forthcoming, then let the public be ju.'it enongh
to see that they do not lose more than their pro
i per j.roport'niii.
! Again, why should a possibly innocent man,
j and one whom the law considers innocent.be
i imprisoned with convicted felons, or persons suf
fering punishment for misdemeanors " Every ..
; prison, however small onght to have seperate dyi:
; paitments for those whoara kept for punishment-'
j nd those whom no man hath condemned. We
i have no right to' punish a man who is merely ac
1 cused of crime. All we have a right to require
is that he shall be at hand, when wanted for Lis
tri:.l. and any constraint or privation or suffering
j beyond what is necessary to secure that result,
is nit injustice.
Aud of those who have been convicted of crimes
there ought to be some classification whv
should we place the man who in a moment
of mission, intoxication, or temntation. has com-
mitted a crime for which, he is truly sorrv, and
which it is not. likely ho will ever repeat, by the.
side ot the hardened rnffian whose whol" life has
been a warfare with society, -and whose wholo
i being is saturated with the most hideous vices
i Is snvh companionship with a part of bis sentence?
I Has the State a right to subject an unfortunate
! man, whose impulses are mainly good, tothepois-,
i on of those evil communications which must cor
rupt.
New York has three state prisons, recesvinfr '
criminals from three portions of the State. If
all the convicts were d-vided into three classes,
and a prison appropriated to each class, accord
ing to their characters and offences, it might bo ',
far better for them and the pnbjic.
The judges of onr higher courts would do well
we think, to meet together during their Bummer
vacations, ar.d bring their united wisdom to be.T
upon thesa supjects Some of our criminal law
yers, police officers, and prisonwardens might'
contribute of their observations. Wise reccorrif-
menditions could be made to the legeslatnres.
both for the preventation and punishment of
crime. - .
This is an age of progress which means that
we are in nothing perfect. Our whole social and
political system is lull of unsuspected barbarism,
rthich will probably bethe wonder of future ages,
and which we should be ashamed of if we knew
better, cr even gave them sufflcient considera
tion. N. Y. Mureury.
Fatai, Duel. On Thursday of last week a
duel was fought in the Indian Nation, between
Dr. Mitchell and Mr. Gn&ft, opposing candi
dates for Congress in tbe late election in Ar
kansas, in which Mr. Gnatt, the successful as
pirant, was killed. Intelligence to thi3 effect
was on Thursday received by relatives of the
deceased living in Nashville, Tenet The de
ceased was a brother to George Gnatt, Esq.; a
well-kno .va la-wyer and politician of Colunbia,
Tcnn. - - - - k
A letter written to tha Petersburg Ervrcw
from Richmond, Aug. 2S, says :. ; - -
The city is entirely barren of news, and hut
for the political cauldron, which is beginning;
to bubble, and the building of tho Bell and
Everett Club House, there would not be an ex
citing topic to occupy the mind of the public
Bill Swilling was sent to jail for habitual
drunkenness. One of his old cronies was askd
' Why don't yon bail ; him ant V ' B iJo turn
out,' ho replied, why- man, you couldn't pump
him, out. - - v :
. Coxvict Shot Attemptkd Escape On
Thursday momir-g two convicts in the Ohio P:5u- r:
itentiary attemptvid to esospe. Ti".v "phcea a ...
ladder a:id bad mouotel tha wall, when the guard ,
dcovering them. fired twice aud ci sed Ins mark. .
A second guard ran up ur.d discharg-d his piece ; ;;
with effects - Wallace, oni of the convicts.
KiUir- nart.'if the he,id,-whlch cansea
him tu stagger against the wall and brongbt hici -
to bis knees.
- He was not fataliy -.-injure tfe?
ball Sid not enter tho ekuiL
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