Hf
f 1 1
hews.
PUBLISHED EV ERY THURSDAY .
- ; , 1
I
;TONE A UZZELL, - - I PxtOPBiiiTons
1.x
office Over W. C. Stroriach & Co.'s '
:. -. ' ' I - ; "' '
Faretteville Street. . ,
Price, $3.00 per annum In Advance.
THE WEEKLY
NEWS.
the Weekly
I THU113DAY , FEBRUARY 13, 1873
(t - local matter: "
e. c. woodson;
Editor.
SENATOR WARING AT HOME.
m REPLY 10 IE. IHXER OS PUBLIC TRIMIM
'A TRIUMPHANT . VINDICATION
) I
i His Course Unanimously Endorsed.
I
Our Reporter was prest:pt'at the dis
cussion ia; CbarJotte on last Saturday
lietwcen lion. Josiah Turojer, Jr., Editor
of tbe Sentinel And CapUli. Pi Wjains,
Senator from Mecklenburg, on the sub
ject of the Public Printing.
Our Iteporter took fullnote9 of the
discussion, ' but wc didjnot care to
burthen . our'? columns with a v subject
with which , we believe the- public has
already ' been surfeited ; aind wc thore
ore stated ia our Tuesday's issue the
fact, that CapV Waring'p course hau
been unanimously endorsed ly the as
semblage alter listening jto the speech
'ofr.Hr.Tarper'a7.to CapC .Waring's;
reply. ' We then stated that it might be
proper for ua to xeler to the .matter
more in detail hereafter, according to
rircumstances. r. , -n u i
Wq expected thai Captain. ; Wurmg
would return -to the city in a day or two,"
and were anxious that he should revise
our report of his remark before they
were published. As he has been detain-'
cd by serious illness in Charlotte daring
the whole week, and as the Sentinel baa
- published in full Mr. Tujrher'a ' speech,
delivered on Saturday, 'we have con
eluded to give a Bynopiis of Captain
Warlng'a remarks which contains the
substance of his argument Wo do not
pretend to report the 8iccch in full. It
Avas a calm, manly, pointed, nnanswera-.
blejeffort. which carried conviction to
every reasonable man who had any
doubts on the subject of the discussion,
aud was universally Conceded -to be a
triumphant and. overwheliming vindica
tion of his course on the subject of the
State Printing.- . '
The following is our ' Reporter's ac
coaTit ot Capt Wanng's ipeech :
The speaking was annonnced by
naming posters ; to occur at nh& Court
house at If o'clock. We remained
there till : nearly 2, whci i a messenger
came in and informed the audience there
in wailing, all five of uj,viuat the speak -
ing would take place at the Public
Square, immediately inj the business
centre of . the town. To Ibis point we
made our way, where wei ionnd an au
. dience numbering from 80 to 100 per
sons. . . -
Mr. Turner first-addressed the audi
ence, his subject being, jri accordance
with the announcement on the posters,
i Public Printing, State and "Railroad
Kings. - His remarks have been pub-
r.sueci in iuu in tne sentwet.
Capt. Waring said there seemed to be
a slight misunderstanding in regard to
the origin of the meeting. He did not
desire a discussion on the subject of
irublic Printing, nor did be expect to
come belore bis constituency to answer
at this time tor his acts (during the ses
sion ot the Legislature. He . said that
in the course be had pursued in the
General Assembly of North Carolina he
felt as a free . agent to jact , in behalf
ot the people of Mecklenburg, and he
did not think that the Editor of the
Sentinel had a right td point out to him
what course he should pursue. When the
Legislature was attacked he remained
silent, but when personally attacked.
through the columns of the Sentinel, he
arose to a question of personal privilege
ou the flour of the Senate! in reply to the
threat ot Air. 1 urner, that he would
. appeal from Cesar to the people,
Mr. t Turner had . charged - that
the Committee on Public Printing
hail not repiesented tbqir constituents
in not giving ibe printid" to the Senli
nel. Iu answer to that assertion, he had
said in his seat in the Senate, that Mr.
1 urner might go belore (the people of
: jiiecKienDurg ana speau two bours, and
li ue, w aring, was allowed one hour in
reply, that Turner might then speak
uu aoomsoay ; whereupon, Air. Tur
; ner made the announcement' through
; iue ocniMiei mat tne cnauenge was
accepted, and without (consulting Mr.
Wanng,as to time or place. telecraDhed
to Charlotte and bad posters struck off
that he would dispuss the mat
. ter here to-day. , Mr Waring
. was greaiiy surprised when
he saw the announcement in the Sentinel,
and wrote Mr. Turner! a note, saying
that owing to legislative duties he
could not meet him her at the the time
speciflcd. Mr. Turner -eplied that be
wns going at all eventjs- whether he
(Waring) went or not. ins the meeting
had been advertised. Mr. Waring said
a telegram had been rebeived frem his
friends on yesterday, Friday, saying he
. ought to come. He. therefore, appeared
before them to-day through the- advice
of his f, iends. The responsibility of
tins untimely discussion -Was iubon Mr.
Turner's shoulders ; it was not contem
. plated by' him, but heidid not shrink
ircni a discussion on hjs course before
Ins constituonts at any time.
- Mr. Waring said he would not at-
f tempt to follow Mr. Turner's scattering
remarks' on the subject of the Public
rnntiDg. .. it was all a tempest in a tea
pot, in which the public generally were
wui mwc lnterestea ana carea: out little
about. ' : .
As to his hostility to Mr. Turner, that
iuj uie merest UosU. VVhen he went
to iialeigh as a member of the Leeisla
lure in 1871, Mr. Turner had no -strong
er iriend than himself, (Mr43Varing.J
uis recora on the Public Printing will
fchow that. As Chairman of that Com
mittee, he bitterly opposed giving rout
the contract to tbe lowest bidder in
1871, and favored 75 cents per thousand
ems. and voted to crivo it
Mr. Turner knew bothinfr abont rint-
ing, and James H. Moore, for Turner's
benefit, was first awarded the contract
. , . . - - J ... - lit !
VOL. I.
at 73 cents. A committee wss appoint
ed to measure up the work, consisting
.of Messrs. Dudley and Marcom, practi
cal printers, both f connected Withj the
Sentinel office,' and - Mr. Gorman on the.
part of ihoState Auditor. Mr. Waring
then took strong ground for tbe Sentinel
in all his actions in that Committee, but
endeavored to make a contract suitable
for all. Mr, Moore said he paid fifty
cent? for labor ; we gave him 75 cents.
VVhen Mr. Moore charged up his work,
then commenced the squabble about the
quad em, and the letter m.. The matter
underwent investigation. I
Here is the sworn testimony on this
subject. - Mr. Waring here read , from
thetestimony taken before the Com
mittee ' appointed' to investigate the
matter. I Mr. Waring here referred to'
last Summer's , campaign, when ho
replied to his competitor in defense rof :
the charges against Mr. Turner about
Overdrawing, notwithstanding the Com
mittee, consisting of McsStk "Dodley,
Marcom and Gorman, reported that the
difference in the ems shewed that the
printer had overdrawn over three thou
sand dollars. Mr. Waring said ; he
would throw no imputation on the
character and honor- of Mr. Turner in
this transaction. This contract was
annulled and the Committee on Public
Printing met again. They met to get
the work done. There was ; ring
in it. The printing was, then, ptdered-
to be put out to the lowest bidder.
While the contract was being made sev
eral bids came in from" different quarters."
The printing 5 'was ' given to John C
Syme, of. the . Sentinel office, and the
report made'to the Senate of what had
been done,;-1 The Legislature .refused -to
approve of the action. The contract was
afterwards given to Hearne. " 1 refused
to have anything-more to do with it.
jThen we had a calicos on Public1- Prih-"
ting and no pricie for printing was fixed.
I offerea till iri the Legislature to five
Mr Tiimat ' thA nrmt.xnn
Afterwards, at his suggestion, a law
was passed submitting the whole mat
ter of making a contract for the public
printing to a ; Joint Committee who
.were empowered, under the law, to exe
cute tne contract on the part ot the
State. A contract was then made with'
'Theodore N. Ramsay, of the Sentinel
te-ffice, for MrrTurner's benefit, and re
mained in force until December, lo2.
This was never suDmittcd to the Legis
lature, and Mr. Turner had no right to
complain now of the very Jaw under
which the contract was made lor his
benefit. This act was ratified oh the
10th of February, 1872 ; tinder this act
Mr, Turner received the contract ; under
this act no action could betaken by the
Legislature unless the Committee viola
ted it; and under this att, re enacted and
amended by the ; present Legislature,
Stone & Uzzell were .made State
Printers. - - - . ' " . ; ': y v. .
Tbe matter was. taken from the Leg
islature and given to a Joint Committee
td prevent endless discussion and stnte.
The Commitiee have to make the con
tract at a certain price fixed by law, and
have to take a bond irom tbe Contrac
tors. If the law has not been complied
with, of course the Legislature have the
right to have the contract annulled. If
it nas Decn compuea witq, ine fjegisia
ture cannot interfere." -v '! ' ,
How can Mr. Turner object J to , this
when his contract of last year was never
submitted to the Legislature for action.
The Legislature refused to confirm the
contracts with Moore, Syme and Hearne
before the law - of Februray t the 10th
was passed, putting the matter exclu
sively in the hands of the Committee. ;
In regatd to the conspiracy to buy
out or break down the" aentineL be had
nothing to do with that, as he did all
he could, while a member of ' the Com
mittee on Printing in 1871'72,. for Mr.
Tumei's benefit. He was never at Capt.
Jarvis' room, and had nothing to do
with any proposition : looking to; the
purchase, of the Sentinel, ,11a knew that
Vrem D. ' il. Uarnnger and Hon. A. ,
Merrimon wrote to Mr. Turner, asking
if be would sell tbe tsentmeL -V'
Mr. Waring then f referred to the, sale
01 ine . aenunei oy ms. reiij.o.ji.r,
Turner, and the fact that Mr. "Turner's
lather borrowed the money rfom Ueo.
W. Swepson to pay ior- the - "Sentinel."
Also' the ; fact that Mr. Turner's: lather
had ' given a - mortgage in
favor of Swepson, which ia now on'the
Sentinel" omce. Mr.. VYaring said
with these facts:patent to the world, Mr.
Turner, was accusing niin and other
gentlemen! with colluding" with I Swep
son to break him down. " Why," asked
Mr. Waring "what have I to do with
tiweoson ? I never bad a transaction
with him in tny lite, and 1 dely contra
diction of the statement. I in the
Rings the ' Swepson Rings 1 the Rail
road and Printing Rings 1 . .Fellow
citizens did you ever Bee my wealth 1
My creditors around here doubtless
would be glad to see some of it. tl
neither know anything about tbe Rings
or ever saw any or tneir 'operations,
Littlefield. it is said, was a master of
Rings. I voted for an appropriation for
his arrest. f 4 '. " ? iki'AA
'J have done nothing, fellow citizens,
in the Legislature but what was. open
and- above , board. I may have made
some mistakes ; I may have committed
some errors.. It so, then to you 1 am
rcsDonsible and accountable for my
"I acknowledge the public ' services-
ol Mr: Turner. I think? he r:has done
much for tbe party, which I and i th
people fully appreciate The question
is now. why did not Mr. Turner get the
'Public Printing !"' I know that when
tliof. fVimmittpp. w!s nnnointeJ live or
Six ot its memoers expressea tueirurei-
erence and intention to yote I for Mr.:
Turner ; but why did he not get it?
Because he failed to support the nom.
inee of the party in the Senatorial cam
paign. Jiut tor the course 01 tneroen
tineH he" believed 'that our gallant!
standard bearer, Vance, would now .be
the United States Senator., (Mr. Turner
here interrupted the speaker,, by saying
tli at. hn hnd told the renresentativc irom!
Orange, Mr. Jones, Watson, not , to. rote
tor Judge Merrimon, but to supporttho
party nominee.' Mr. Waring continued.
But vou did not Bay. that in your paperl
I believe if i you bad . done so, the
result ' would . have r been -, : quite
the reverse. Mr. ? Turner had a
rlsht to co for whom he pleased tilt the
decision ot the party caucus. , Then, as
a good party paper, as the organpF-thOj
partythe '"Sentinel" should- have en-j
dorsed and advocated tbe nominee in its-
columns. .But did that paper' doit ?
jXoi fellow citizens, his was the Only: pal
per in tbe State that refused to support
our candidate, and yet he forgets to tel-
the people when he . charges upon that
PrintiDg Committee .a ' conspiracy to.
deprive him of ,the office of Public
Printer, that -he filled to endorse the
pjarty'a nominee fot Senafot ia, the edi
torial columns of the "Sentmel." isow
-fallow citizens, to whom did we givetn
Publ ic' Printing f To Messrs.; Stone &
Jzzell, of the . Dionr ' News, a; paper
lat made a most gallant Bgnt in that
Memorable Senatorial catnpaign.' These
jentlemen commenced the publication
ojf the News in Raleigh on their own
book. The camejrom Weidon, where
they founded and published the "Koan-
dkc" MpJfpgr trtgeBerfc
ice ln-eyer j ..painpaign since, the war.:;
Ik is a' 'weUTkhdwn fact Id v'that sect&ni
that thevt were, on-one occasion threat-!
ekied with arrest byfJoy'ern6r II61dcn
ijf they didi 110 jecasejttheir bitter at-j
tacks upon the State administration!
thev were '-ndt tof'ieftiffhtenea.ifraui:
old and' ; fearless 1 evtxi a ; He'sald.'
unce the establishment of the Dah.it
ews in Raleigh: 'pa per-had grown
o.pidlyfboUxasrecar.d.aAlM?Jruia.ft
nd extent or 'its ciroalatwn,. ii
tliB -i mfiunil Aii M,( crTvirpi hrtff
(eputation of Capt. S. t1.' Williauis the.
lOticreditofwhi,' in ,; 1868j?wa3 the
onservativDemocrat3C 'cnb'd&'pir,
Eongress iri n'Tbttrth'-Distric' ..and
adeli'gallanfighltitf.: that torloro
campaign against thefcotorious Deweese
j He 'relerred lso to the war record of
the Messrs.' Stone and Uzzell, Propriijj
JLora $f) theJNBwsfA yhoj for fourjea
breasted the'storm of war iti defence"i)f
Southern Independence, - and - bothCf
jwhom now bear on tbeir perspns honttf
kble scars received in.battieJ VHs ('Mt,
Turner done more ? '
j 'Mr; "?iiWarihg-r then 4itferredi. LoJiho
Icharires ' made - b'v- Mr' Ttrrnerl- that the
!Proprietors of the Newet were badked
v. : . tri. J
bentmel." Mr. Stone did offer to buy
from Mri.Tarner'JtheyBentineL,LfJMti
fTurner relused to sell. ' The proposition
t'was made., by: Mrj Tnrnet- to lease to
; Stone, after.-the, News was established
at Raleigh. . ;."f . '
f Alter reviewingu ine several, icaarges
. 1 r tit J 1
I tnuae agains uuo, jut. n uruig jsum u
.rfiHI tiAt- rnitiiV'hrft to "WMftnd himnfilf
'ilia acta were ' .hot hid . from his con-
hot hid
If they-disapproved of his
-t here he. wastnterrnpted.
'by Dn-C. J. Fox, who ..mounted the
stand and , said "Fellow citizens; 1
1 have in my hand a resolution prepared
bv a number of Senator Warinz's consti-r
submit to you for adoption or rejection.
He read as lollows: " Ilemved, We the
citizens . j. of ;, Mecklenburg county,'
fully endorse' the action ot our Repre'
sentattve, K, P. , Waring, in. the matter
of public printing." . . '"' . v.
The vote was taken,' and every voice
in tne -crowd responded, rveu vi ne
negative was taken, and not a dissenting
voice was heard. Col. Waring then left
the stand amid the shouts und applause
ot his friends, and the crowd generally
dispersed. Mr. T. ascended the stand,
and rejoined, after the unanimous ap-;
proval of Senator Waring s .course. , A
yote was proposed by him to those of
the assemblage'who remained about the
stand, but the crowd refiucd to take
any action, either of aporoval or disap
proval of his question. .'.-"-' V '
Remarks , of Mr.' Cunningham, !
Person, in the State Senate, on
Constitntional Itelorm, Delivered
on tbe 6th last, .i (. . ; a'
Mr. President: One of the issues be-
fore my constituents in the last State
election was that of Constitutional
amendments. '
It is very evident that this subject is
one of profound interest to the people
all over the State ; and I think I hazard
nothing when I say if it can be placed
on its merits, divested of l matter,
and party feelings and prejudice, the
sentiment in favor of change would be
overwhelming. Opposition to amend
ment naturally springs up in the breasts
of a certain class irom an -honestly mis
taken view of the origin of the desire
for change.. ; It is inferred that the pur
pose originates in partizan feeling, and
that revision mean3 condemnation of
those who framed tbe' Constitution and
their adherents.. This suspicion, I say, is :
natural, 'at such a ti'mej and under our
present circumstances. The fundamen
tal law was framed and adopted, most
unfortunately, in the midst' of violent
political dissensions; it has been m.
operation but a short time, and the
passions at work when it came" into
being arc still at a red beat, and every
"question of public policy is affected by ;
them. If the Constitution -were older
than it' is' it would still be bard ' to dis;-
cuss its merit without touching feelings i
that are how pecuharly:: sensitive! "but
it sprung into life a lew years" ago, and
the
very persons who consider it as their
tion'ate 'still prominent ia the affairs
creation
oftbecouniryi
ri be excitements ot.. the present must
pass away before wc can all look at this
subject witbou: piejudice; but if there
are eviU ttemanding remedies is tne
I conn try to suffsr until a new generation
comes on the stage I Thesu uety .evis
will then be'TortifieaJby, the veneration
excited by age, and thus the far future,'
like thewefcent' vCiIIfiBttat Aliflicuit to
secure reform. Peihaps it is-well .that;
mere is always an lusiinciivu ureau ui
constitutional .changes:; it is not safe to
be ever tampering with .the organic law
ot the State, and it 19 best to have thi3
simple, brief, and universally ' kaown
and understood. . . . ..
. I make these remarks that the party-
from which our present Constitution
sprung, and .that all parties and persons
may understand. my motive?. . I am pre-;
Dareci to make allowances for what H
regard as - mere ; 'prt-jadices against
changes, and :lH claim for myself thej
same .liberal consideration. I wish ' to
appear; in my true character when I'
advocate Constitutional Amendments: jl;
would have those who differ with me in
politics to be assured that'.when I come
to the discussion of. oar organic law, I
know no party, and aim only at 'the
public good. 1 respect' the sensitive
ness uf those who framed the Const it a-,
tion as it ii; but while " say lrankl, to
these and to all their supporters, that I;
do not mean to rebulce them as unjust,
unpatriotic or bhndta.by party prejn
dices. I do not hesitate to express the
opinion that they were not infallible.!
They needed more tnm common wisuom,
they would have .been superior to most
of their race if they would have wisely
and dispassionately.' legislated ' in the;
midst OI IDS OOllJDg ' pabsjono -v uiu
characterized' "thetiniisLandiif there'
had been then o party; and no political
excitement, it was a very-, grtat task to
wipe out the municipal; systemsof ages?
- . lvm an nM nonnla into! - n pW
coTp,9rfe;cxu;tencc.'J
It is seldom in tiiej
history of. our race, that such feats have
to bo eccomplished, and to expect pert,
fection- at one "cfiort, .invthis tremendous
etterprise, ii to look for powers; which
dp hot belong to ;man 3n his highest
eitatec - It - is, therefdreT no severe- iml
pcachrnetttioir those who 1 iramed our
fundamental 1awr' to assert that it is de
fective, ui .they. themselves: will best
njerjt the reputation: fap wisdom, and
patribtisfflt 'Which all ; good men desire, .
by exhibiting t consciousness lofthe
greatness nt thciB undertaking ) andnbf
tjieiMiability tat enot by, being ready
arid anxious ta discover and rectify mis.
takes:- I concede. Jib thenx honesty and
publ ie i spiri tj arid V considering s them
Uoaest and patriotic, I expect to tee :
tpetQ . acting ia coisistence .with: this
cfcAleterV"tby Reining- in! ("efforts i to
rbnder more perfect the .suoremd iaw of
t durlaadr and I have a right to: call on :
mem toid "in- promoting . tbe poblio
good, at honor: them.v by . expecting to
aefttheta Isstenriwi.th" patience to object
tioris aad join withjftlactity ln-renioving
grieVaheeeiXiii When l they do" this, : only.
naCTow-rhJadediblgots rwilla say Ithey
hatd;ttt1tined themselves; All sensible
people eow'and in coining generations
will regard them with the more. respect
ind will consider them as pr6ving their
claiih'W seful statesmanship. "To err j
is human,"t- be willing to see and rec- i
iiff ju erors is the ' highest wisdom1 of -i
mani'.Surely, ihen," t 'dqpbt: appeal in
Vain Jo men, of allspaTties,j7coniieitp
the consideration pf.CoDstitutionaJ ret ,
form without passion or prejudice,' and,
jto remember, -in this- matter we are not j
jworking foi,-!party or against .it,wo are
no eondeninifig- men, . but, seejdng ' to
pedure the 'permanent proeperiiy ol' all
'-T am, r;Mn-; president,"-Jrvery - clear
in niyjudgTehtf,that dur ronstittitioh'is'
defective' and thd defects are5 sd grave",
that they' denrahd1 the immediate atten
!tfon;T of - every tiatrfoi.'' vlts : ends lire6
gooa, ancr not one' or toeae ' would,
Itbich; -'fiqual and' impartial5 rights
every class, ''rrace 'and individual ;' are
proposed ; and should be most sacredly'
maintained, on these pbinti we -are all
agreed. ; We want a' government of law,
andfun'der ' which1 all'' are politically
equal. lTX6' Question - affecting ",th ese!
subjects ehould bcmaintained.and none(
I am' sure iirJbe7 raised ' by aiiy one
entitled to a' "respectfnl'hearingl " But,'
Mr. President, a' constitution may aim,
at tbese'ahd still bo' very defective, and;
ours is now, generally felt and sadly
felt, to be a case in point. The objec
tions to it may be summed up in two
general statements!, and would bo' prac
tically sustained 'it the' persons , who
framed it "were now, after the experience
we haye gained, to sit in free and open
Convention.; ;' 7 " V';: ' J
u It is too cumbrous and it is too ex. -pensive
; ,it is so prolix and intricate in
wording, and provides for sucb a need
lessly expensive polity ,that it ought to be
entirely revised , by a new Convention ;
but as this seems to be impracticable in
the passing fermentation of party poli
tics, we . should aim at the next good
within ... our reach,, legislative amend
ment. This process is more slow and
less sure Legislators cannot,. like mem
bers of a Convention,' give their whole
time to such matters, but they can and
should accomplish: something. , It is
better to secure a partial reform than
none at all ; and on this account I con
sider it pur duty to give our earnest
attention to Constitutional amendments.
I greatly prefer : to pass at once on all
the points ; before the people . in
the late State election. They "are allim
portant. all proved by experience to be
worthy ot immediate action. :r j ,
It is evident that our Constitution is
so compjex, so obscure in some, points
and so intricate iu others, tha: it cannot
.bccpine, as all Constitutions ought to
be, a familiar subject to 'the popular
mind. - Indeed, our fundamental law
ought to be so plain that he may run
who reads it, and so terse, comprehen
sive, and laminar in terms tuat it will
nass into popular maxims, and .house
hold words,, and be incorporated into
our modes of thought,and into our very
system of common conversation. ;We
should aim at sucn brevity, simplicity,
perspicuity and . happiness . of. expres-
sion,and never be satisfied till we attain
ed it ; lor no Constitution is sacred and
uvea and acts in all the - movements ot
society that cannot be graven on th;
popular heart, much . less one that re
quires a volume to hold, and that only
proiessionai lawyers can understand. ;
. r This branch of the subject may be
disposed of by stating what we need, and
then pointing to, .what, we Aac we
need a manual that the plainest ot our
very diversified people can understand,
that our children can master among
their .first lessons, and thr t cannot be
honestly misconstrued by the most illit
erate in great and vital questions : and
we have one nearly as abstruce as Coke
pa Littleton,, long enough to weary
ubilosotiher who would reduce it to
memory, and sd equivocal rn some fun
damehtal; points .that a set of learned
and ihgenuoiu lawyers could' plausibly
argue it until t ho ablest Judre would
be confounded.
I willingly agree it was not intended
to leave important points in doubt; but
we hnd there are such delects, aouDtiess
unavoidable in a first attempt, and it is;
through such ambiguities that corrup-i
tion and tyranny, ever ou the alert, una
openings , to the conquest and,, ruin ; of;
free States.. ,? -..-,.- .. -. : . !
;We: now. seo these; breaches, in oar;
breastworks, in the walls ol our citadels,'
and we know, that freedom and .justice
afe ever warred on by a vigilant enemy,;
and surely it we are wise we Will at i-nce.
repair our wcakfdelences.i'5 ir.j'- : :
i But, Mr. President, the second general
objection - to : Our Constitution is still
more important, and it is one that loudly
calls for a relief, and relief at onee;I '
,eotaiLi a system more . expensive;
tlisn our Wantg require, and more heavy';
than our impoverished people can bear ;'
indeed, it. authorizes an establishment'
more imperial than republican, and that;
is not-only opiessivcbut dangeronslo
civil Jiberty.T; Sir. thereis a close aiid
natural relation between: official extrav
agance f and .! royalty, 11 and v between;
economy hod ireedonu; Ihh'x i :
! I Liberty is hot protected, but destroyed!
oy.inc muiiipucaiion oi oiuces buu ine.
increase of : salaries., i ProgTesa; in -thi
direction tends Xc the building up ot an
official nobility' who 'are'pecsioned bn
the' public, and to-the poverty and
(degradation of the masses; every day ac
customing the. people, to the idea oXa;
clftB3if ho are to live in dignified opu
lence a an appendage of authority, and;
:rwjdenii)g the gulph .betwqen .tne goy-f
crnmg and the' governed. ' .1i;,'t j
4 History has yet to find an instance of
apeople who lost: their Uberties from
the amall number and moderate salaries
ot their omciais, but its pages are loaded ;
with solemn lessons of the decay of
freedom and law,by4hejraultiplicatior(
of salaried; elassesWi However. pcor .WQ;
ai- if. we can Jc.eep.nnt a government at
all'we caOj and ahonhj;! have every
drBcer? we actually need, and every -employee
ot the State, should be DroDerlv;
paid, j But, Mri Presidents all; this", ia
clearly possible at avastlyjless expense I
than that entailed by our oresentt Con T
stitutioaland indeed it is hardy .more 1
uian necessary 10 - aituae la tne matter,
a 41. uaa yteaiuiiy uisensseo ueittce me ,
people: 'ymis iU .CCtio
1 I would mticb; prefer to see. .adopted i
all the amendments which - were belore,
tbe people in the late State election. I
advocated all of .them,; every one seems,
to me of importance, and: I hope to Bee
. 1. JX 1. 1. 111, m... 1
Odr township eystem is both complex
and burdenaome.it to tall VerevolutioQ-
izes the; municipal habits of oux people,:
thereby causing great coniu&ion without;
any Jjood- reason, and I itisi ruinQUslv.'-
erpajise. pt the clause 5 a tf regard to.
the so-called .ubli . obv-fct Will 'jiot
speak--it isuffisient to say that : part
which it is proposed to 6trike put is of
no use as a defense ot an. honest debt.
and will be effective only as a; covering,
for fraud.! No State, under the Coustitu-;
tionof the United: States, can repudv
ate an honest obligation
the clause .in
the Federal instrument
is ample and
Effectual, and needs no
State guarantee
w far as-it 'relates to
the obligations
which justice and good
faith require to
be met, and our provision la a doubtful-'
ly Worded covert ior transactions. o the
kind that have brought us to the-, verge
ot ruin.rwiU never bej needed fot the
defense of acts of good, JaithtjiAd m
be u shelter lot corrupt! appropriations.
Experience has proved that biepniaV
sessions of the , Legislature larec; ampjy
sufficient, and experience also,8how3 that,
annual sessions are gederally as long as ,
biennial,' and thus this latter methods'
doubly expensive and offers, no-corre
a: ji i m. L - - .... -
ponaing gooa wnaiever. ; x-,ri aii
i ThnTwwiainm fir & RIaIa ApriRHQ urn
useless, and look as if dignified only , tp,
make ofiicesaad to lurnish prohtable
jobs to individuals at the public expense,.
The United States takes a very complete
census every ter' years, and to add a
State1-census every ten years, - at a post
each time of $75,000, looks like a reck
less and criminal waste. . ' . i ,
The proposed amendment in regard
to the pay of members of tbe Lcgislar.
ture ' would ' .work u a great , and
glorious revolution. Before tbe war our
sessions did not average 90 days, and
as the pay was $3 per day, the : average,
salary was about .$250. per session,
while the new clause offered , allows an
addition of 20 percent, to this. The
whole comoensation of! members at $300
each would be (51.000 the whole per
diem at. the session of, 18C8r'69, (305
days long at $7 per day, for, each mem
ber,) was $362,950, more than 7 times
the cost ot legislation under the new
system offered. Had this plan been iri
operation in 186,-' the people would
have saved in one year about f -il.uuu
in tbe single item ot legislative expenses.
Is it wise to refuse 1 means for , such
enormous savings to a State on the very
brink of bankruptcy t, . J v . : t. . :-
Our amendments propose, to abolish
an office unknown to us before the war.
no more important now than . then,-.
proved to be uselctj by experience, and
the lolly of ! whidJi . is patent without
argument to every man's consciousness.
Wa havA fa i laca nnaV1!hf a finnoinnton'.
dent of Public Works than, we have of
a i Commissioner' of j Agriculture, an
Agent of Immigration, a Minister of
Commerce, a Secretary, of Mines, and a
Superintendent ot Manufactures; and
who would advocate all or any of these
offices with salaries -. The . proposed
clauses in regard to Judges would, by no
means make our judicial force too small,
as the experience of many years of a
wise, honest, efficient and fathful. ad
ministration of justice demonstrates
and they would save the salaries of five
'Judges, no mean amount to a people so
impoverished that the masses ot them
are likely soon to have no interest in
our Courts, as they will be ; too poor . to
go to law." The more taxes i the citizen
pays for Judges, the more . lie will be a
prey to wrong and lawlessness, as the
less means he will have to . enable him
to appeal to and to stand in the public
tribunals i and it is a cruel mockery to
take all a man has to support Judges
from whose Courts be ; is excluded by
poverty thus brought on bim..?.;
--- Mr. President, my time will not' per
mit me to enter into a lull discussion ot
our Constitutional provisions in regard
to the interest on the State debt ; . but
the subject is Of tool great : importance
to be passed over, in silence. This part
of our fundamental law has been so far!
disregarded, and disregarded Irom - the
highest' law of nature -stern, absolute!
necessity. It make a requirement in
the face of one of the oldest' and most
universal maXims.-i" Solomon,", it is
said, "was the wisest man, and Sampson
the strongest,"1 but neither of I them
could pay money when he did not have
it and could net gee it - and yet this is
exactly what our Constitution (requires
us to dd. ' We can flow barely keep our
State machinery moving; and here is an
absolute command to raise two millions!
of- dollars for interest "alouej: jAs it
stands,; it greatly impairs ! our-credit
abroad ; it enjoins rhat is ' not donc
anfl cannot be done,, and thus the
distant public seeing; thia ciause, "iud;
our action, infer either that we are deal'
broke,,or that our State officials . are
Utterly reckless of Constitutional obli-f
gallons. 1 Either inference is ruinous toj
our credit, and helps to . increase our
iniabiiity tQ redeem our finances ; and
the clause ought at once to be changed
from its peremptory! character , to ttrins,
which .will rallow the , Legislatture' to;
act on its' judgment asUo what can bej
doneat any given timtp -T" ,'t'l:. i
Thislwill . 'relieve! our honor; and our.
credit, and" cleliyerj the people ' from a
diirk.cloud that pbsenrcs the , whole
horizon of hope ; and I cannot but trust
that there will be some judicious action
in this case so eme.rgent. so: wortliy oi
our immediate and
uinst arucst atien-
"tit":' i.--. j;
sec: Vi' of AftXivj
tion. . ... .. .. ,,.
' Iti is proposed in
to provide that no
one shall 'hold tunre
than one lucrative, omce.at oncu,wb:hfi
part of the office be .national or not i
and surely i is .' not necessary to argu4
the wisdom'and justice of su3h a policy
The sense of official dnty is relaxed bi
an opposite course now., tolerated men
are permitted, from the greed of gain',' td
occupy positions to au pit wnicn tne
canpot be faithful and a, State bavin;
Ssalar, td'wialQ diWharge a'State'
isklary, to the'eares 'ahd resnsibiiities
bjooor' and interests to so; extent which
the words ol our language will s hardly
characterize..; ; '' '-: :
I Mr." Presidetffi none if these Samettd-mcnfs-affeci
thefights bf any. ' Every
dna.iti Xheni is snpported sj the plainest
nitmosJUsaataBtial consideration of
bublidinterest of economy and juitice V
fjhe will be" of effect only 1 when ritifiVd
$y the poTopie and why not bring- them,
lelort tbMaiMSenied.ti-;.' : tuy
jliiWoukt i,ke.. to - see. many other
feiorm
iocept ttterat
villUke part or these if I cannot get
ill ; indeed au impcialiTeis-thfrdemund,
fflay jtrfgjntf6rojrmrthA J jWill
ake whatever. rJWafiUTO of, it I can get.
ABdnbope au Jabor br others.; rather
,nan resign . myseu ami my peoRic to
fiair-Sl 'f"iiIii. .
Remarks of Senator Worth of Ran-
aoipn, on ' tne- constitauonal
AmeadAieats, Delivered on the 6th
iast. .. ; t,-v-vij ..-
Tili J PnESlDENT : Th o; ' gentleman
jfrbht -Bea'ofbrti' -hi - his concluding re
marka,r having firmly stated that he
knew that- a very large majority of the
people "of, North Carolina were in favor
of many of the proposed amendments to
the Constitution,; and . that he was de
termined not td be. bound by any cauci f
ior patty leaders; he was ready and re
solved to .vote, for such amendments!, as
wished, c ihide me 'feel1 like shout-'
iHgtime hadcomafK-fff ,!,..
-Mcl President. , that, Constitutional
Amendttient question, .has been made,
aparty J uestiohfiydring1 the can
vass Jiast?ummer'; in all my part of the
Stated the principal question: , raised
against it. Was, that it was not submit
ted to the people, i.n. sections ipstead of
a'whbie, the canvassers," dfteh illustrat
ihg by' staying' that to'gct! twelve good
Ellis they had 'to 'swallow! six bad: ones.,
;8ub.mitt?.d in sections, they were content.-
. r,. ,.A.'Lvi ."r '' Ji'f : ''"
How. docs I 'the' mattc'f stand
to-tlay t' A'" 'Committee ! of six
teen, eight from' each political' i party,
was J. appointed;, at i. the-, suggestion
of the Democratic side ot the House, to
consider the matter. V At the first meet
ing of the Committee I pro posed,' as this
had been a party matter, to compromise
thus :; . If you will agree to pass the bill
a3 a. whole, to avoid any Constitutional
quibble, you may divide it to be sub
mitted to the people in as many divis
ions as you wish, and we will go for it ;
nearly every member of the Committee
agreed that tbe proposition was fair.
and that they were disposed to agree to
it, but postponed? action for1 another
meeting. tThat night the Republicans
held a. caucus, and, s far as they had
the power, ruled their party into a
pledge ' against all! the" "proposed
Amendments. The organ of the oarty
opened with a strong , recommendation
tuat; au ;!nands .5 yote ; agauac every
Amendment every time. The Committee
of, 16 met again and agreed to submit
the Amendments in 18 different sections.
As soon as the subject comes up' the
Senator irom Pasquotank opens against
ail the amendments, and intimates . that
to disturb the Constitution will make
another ' war, and goes ' on at length
with a rehash of the last Summer's
speeches in the canvasd.1 : Next follows
the Senator Irom Wake, saying that
there are some things in- the proposed
amendments that ho : approves, . but it
there has to be another election next
Summer to ratify the amendments,, ho is !
against the whole thing. ? Now, sir, it
is plain to be seen that the whole argu
ment is mere pretext and quibble, and,
that they are determined, if possible, to J
. C . . 1 . . -. . 1 .1.' . - t :
ueiuat iue wuoie ming, ou amitvr iu
What shape it may be Dnt. i ;Now, air,
11 we fail to get any part of. the amend :
. . J . , . j ...... :. -1 -. I
menia passeu aitms session, ineu n 13
tod late to prevent taking the census of
1875, and you have; another 75 or 100
thousand dollars wksted for nothing.. I
am glad; sir that there are a few of-the
ReDublican Dartv that cannot be whip
ped intd voting against what they know;
the whole people ot the ' State wish
Sir, the great trouble about getting them
up to the scratch is the Judiciary. They,
have a great many; Judges with good
salaries, long terms, and a holding over
clause for two years,' and they aro de-
termined -to hold on if it is possible.1
to. sir. after air our propositions- for
concession and compromise, we have to
fight it out on square party ground.-! I
know. sir. a very large part of the Re-j
publican party in my part of . the State
are pledged for the amendments, it sub
mitted in sections as now proposed, and
many of them have declared in favor of
the clause, diminishing the number of;
Judicial Districts, ': ' -'" "'" .. -A
' Oxford Items. Our Oxford corres
respondent', under date of yesterday (
sive3 us the followinff'items :' r
Kcv. A. D,' Cohen and ; family have
arrived in Oxford. ' Mr., Cotitnv will, at
A very, earlv day. receive inmates at St.
John's Orphan Asvlum. We have heard
of several orphan children, who intend
availina' themselves t of this, favorable
"ffV. mu-vj w. Tj
aaa ot .mung ,iuemseives,xot uueiuiue&s.
15 ft. 1 flu, Aju-Kfi,'ai.m" -nf Rtl
John's Collese for the biineCt ol the
orphans, cffNorth Carolina, was a noble
exhtbitlon of charity on the part of the
MasonfCyfrateruity, anA fhJ1 tI)e
highest commenaat:on., - - . . ,
,4;The,Express office at this pbec w'a4
robbed a tew. (lavs ago ol tvi o pcKages
ot monev. coatainin-',, about two bun'
drcd dollars in allOne ol the paf-Kages
beloosvd to J. L, Jones, Esq., and, the
other to AValker Mitchell, Esq. Certain
circumstances have conspired to fasten
suspicion strongly on Ferry Skidiuore,.
a colored, maty- woo, is , gcncrany cn
known to our citizens. , Ferry has been
lodged in iaiL and , as he . pro vses to
possess i supernatural powers, uesays ue
will Ci:ue ut in three das. ,ttIIi3 eecen
triciiiea Tor s-imc months past warrant
the belief that his" mind is disordered,
-': -'. - Q " ' " .
;;r;'Mr.1KE'mryha9 been' ,: appointed
SuperiiAeudeaTorthe Iloanoke ntid Tur
iw)ti ui .Mi" u.i t J;,i-; ,i 1
Mr. Abrrtbaui Martin died la.-t wek
at bis resideucu iu Ayeraville, Hocking;
baa) jpowt jf sgtu oyer iw ,
-A colored boy' named JRiclurd IIAll,
was sent by a: .gentleman to--WHming-
too to the post omce on toe evening of
the 26th ot December, And sinae which
time.hfl haaiBotibecn hoard ot-HT' j
" EdgewmbViiAunty paid $7973 fcran
"dy fax in bnc season.' ' ' ' r s '
a in our iunaamentai iaw put u
I cari'-get' Only these, "for one I will
:and Wait: Ir mothers, f; I
JST0. 47-
;. -. COLFAX DRAMATIZED.:"
I The Credit Mobilier exposures Lave
produced "some Very " fine 'parodies and
metrical, divertis'emcnts7' bcitrecn ' the
scenes of the investigation now going on
!n jWasnington City. The following
from the Louisville ; Courier-Journal !is,
e think, the best of the kind that fho
f y. 'it. drami has yet produced. As
a Sbakspearian imitation, ;"we have
rarely seen' its equal,' and'wo think our
readers'- will enjoy the bom-thtusts ad
ministered to tne smiting' vice Presi
dent, who TcCently delivered a lecture
io the Young Men's Christian Associa
tion at Philadelphia ; '
t ' tFrom the Louisville Courier Journal.'
' JULIUS COLFAX.
-jl New Version of ,a Familiar
Pas-.
"...
r .JV . ! , ; "I,..,.
1 Scksk 1. The-Market place. of South
Ben a Enter Schuyler with crowd of cltl
tens Behuyler ascends the rostrum, . - ,
First Citlsen Th noble Schuyler is "as?
' eended. Silence ! - ; -IScanyler
Friends, iiooslers and country-
men, lend me your ears; -
I come to plead for Sohuyler not to praise
-i him; -
For sons of Beelzebub, with tongues ef gall,
Charge that yeur darling Schayler love ill
f - gain, - ' ' . ' ..
And In his secret coffers heapeth gold
Bestewed upon him fcy lils brother Ames. '
Credit MobUler and Facino bonds .
He pulls out his handkeschief and weeps.
Plrst Citizen Poor soul I his eyes are as red
I as fire wltn weeping-.
Second Citizen There ia not a nobler man
! in South Bend than Schuyler.
Third Citisen Not one who dislikes money
more.
First Citizen Nor one who loves office less.
oond Citizen Now marfc blni, he begins
! again to speak.
Schuyler You all did love me once, not
i- . without caase: -
! What cause withnoldg yon now to love me
still? .
O Judgment f thon art fled to brutish beasts.
man men nave lost ttneix. reason j liear
; My heart's In Philadelphia now with Grant,
A.UQ. i must, pause 1111 it comes dock to me-.
First Citizen Methinks there is much rea-
son in nis eavlnei! . .-
Second Citizen If we consider rightly ct.
the matter.
Schuyler has had great wrong Peace ! he
speaks.
Schuyler You all do know I olt was beg
ged to run
For President and for Vice-President, -
And 011 1 did refuse was this ambitious?
When that the poor have cried, Schuyler
- hath went : - ' -- - - t
When that your women smiled, Schuyler-
First Citizen MarklSyeh&rwords, he
wouldn't ran for office : -v
Therefore, 'tis certain he was not ambitious;
jsFcona citizen Me jtissea my paoy.
therefore he Is not nroud?
Third Citizen And oft ho rocked my in
liuit in his laD. v
And oft with comfits stopped its lKle cries.
xnere was a ucnuyier ; wnen : cornea suou
anoiner t
Schuyler And shall such men say I have
- an itching naliu. .
And sell my vote for gold? And shall 1
now -'.-. t -Contaminate
my fingers with boso bribes,
And. sell the mighty share of my large
honors? ,
I'd rather be a dog and bay the. moon
Than such a Schayler! Exeunt omnts.
ibCKNR 11. rime, mianignt. senate (Jtiam
ber. , Present, Ames, Schuyler, Patterson
and others. MeDhistonhiles in the rear.
jingling a bag Of coin. lt
tecnuyier ue not airau, mis cnamuei;f
full of noises.
Sounds and sweet airs that give delight and
nurt noc y
Sometimes I fall asleep, and then in dr earn
ing. .-'
The clouds, methinks. do open and show
. ricnes.
Steady to drop upon me; that when I wake
I cry to dream again. -
Ames lniswiu prove a orave cnamoer
. ior vou : - - -
When you shall draw dividends for noth
ing. - - - .t-
on ue lame a Dunuie or ureuit
Mobilier bonds, printed in gold.
sjcnuyier u, K.ing
Oakes i
O, peer!
O,
worthv Ames 1
Look what a glittering
treasure have wo:
nere i
" Patterson This bond Is mine.
, Schuyler Nay, put it down ; by this haud.
I'll nave mai Dona.
Ames Your Grace shall have it.
Mephistophiles AsideVMJo on. I'll lead
,- you inrousn. .
Teothed briars, sharp 'furzes, pricking goss
and tuorns.
And land you in a filth v matted dooI
Dancing up to your cnins, im l-oiana
comes . . - i
Fromtoe to crown xo mi your snins wiiu
1 perches, .
I'll sing tne goia nuniers a propuesy. x
song "lie nevr smiieu again. '
-t , Exeunt omues.
t
THE RTJ.
KLTJ X TO
DONEO,
BE PAK-
Our dispatches infor u?, it is be
lieved in Washington that nearly all tha
Ka-klux prisoner now in confliiement
will be pardoned very soon. It is stated
in the same dispatch that the Govern
ment will prosecute vigorously all new
instances of Kuklux persecutions and
that all appeals for mercy and leniency
for-future acts of violence will be
regarded with disfavor by the President.
The above intelligence is a strong ari
gumant in favor ol the North Carolina
Amnesty Billt whichcomes up for action
in the House of Representatives to
inorrow. ; .
If the Federal Government will soon
pardon the individuals who were? tried
and convicted be tore the Ccnrts of Kii
Klux crime?; surely ihe North Carolira
Legislature will hot be less mercifully
disposed towards their o wn fellow
citizens. ' ' 1 ' v '
Although we know that in, many in
stances, the trials in the Federal Courts
have been little less than mere f;;rce?, and
that by the wiU coustructioa given.by
the Federal Judgca to the Enforcement
Acts of Congress, many pe3tns
who
havu been found guilty
of constructive
violence "anl corpira-v ; j et we are
p'crtst d 1 6 sec a sins j - ot ret u ro-ln'g j us -lice
HHun letted by the Admi listraticn,
as fort-shadowed by our Wnshinloo
dispatchi-9. - '
Public sentiment at the North is fast
moving ia in ne chaiitablo currents.
The recent action of the lon er Ilougc of
Congress in restoring the names of the
Southern veteran s of the war of 1812 to
the pension roll?,'. am! ''the liberal and
pitriotic spicche-r" delivered by such
Iiepubliearis froui.i he Noi t!i as Farns
' worth, Bingham. .-and Willird, to Say
nothing of the t-HVii Vof UulTcr, of Mas
sachusetts, ' in favor pvnsbminji, the
rebels," tend to 4muy thai bs.teihcss and
prejudice at t lie Cortli rc dving out
and that vengeance cud p.ilui.cal malice
are giving place t-j higher and nobler
sentiments., -r ; . . 4 . . , . '
tforth Carolina Radicalism should no
bf fmorc ,v vindictive : and ; tvrhical
than Northern Republicanism, "Vix.
?
The President ' will seOn; pardon all
j- - -
555
-THE .:EEKLT"NBWa"
'"t ' ' r ' ' - . ; i n
ratjsof adtertising. 1
One8qaare,oh4nsertlon ti Oft
One square, two lueertiona -1 60 r
One siuaret three insertions... s Co
One square, four lnsertHMis..wfcW
One square, three monUjs.h,...,. 22 A f '
One square, six inonths ' io w
One square, twelve iuouUih.;"", li 04
I For larjrei' adveftlsemente Uberat-con-j
tracts will be m;ide. Ten lines solid noo.
the Ki u Klux prisoncrsj ; Will not thqj
North' Carolina; Lcgi$Uue, , rcxhibit. y
the same spirit to their own. people by
passing the . Amnesty Bill vnovfbefore "
fhe Legislature?; ;-? J;
!".''." NOItTU CAROLIJJTA
i Last wetk Wilmington had ,;tl!.sat-
isf action of seeing 16$ cirtain its mar-'
' ' '-:-v-! f '"'.M '-'fn tiki f f li. :
f The Register of Deeds of Kw Hano
ver issued "lr marriage .licenses last
Week,'. !' v . VU . t j.l .-4, JrjI.4rU'
The house of LL Q.EsteesEdgocombo'i
county, was destroyed by fire ou Friday j -
It took last week' 51 beefcs,.?3:hoss
and 5 sheep to, eatiaiy the .hungec.ot
The Milton Cfyroniela says M.lho ( man
,vho runs two saw milk and' does "our
is
hting is i now
ready for
busiBess.Mt
aconic, that.
Davidson Col
ego has 1C3 students."
All thestudents fare in one of the four 4
college - elassesv 1 1 here .4)eing n prfr
Wilmington came near baviriff a 'first :
claui accidnnt otpt a. lcnrospnA Inmn f-r..
plo8ion,which topk place in Mr, Steven-
on's boarding house en Saturday-. " -,u
Tho Commissioners- of McoklenbUrff
county intend"memoriilizTg the Legislat
ture to autlnorizo them to sell the present
county jail imd to ercct'a riew ouc.s
A . colored prisouer named Geo.-
Green, made. his lescape from, custody
while being taken from tho Court house'. -
in Wilmington to the
jail.
lie 'was
charged with bigamy. '
The Southern? Home 'learns. of! an '
accident in Gaston county by whloha
Mr. William Killian was killed,- The
unfortunate man and . his jon were
riding in a I' wacron. which ' was na'ct.?
and Mr. Killian i being "caught beneathi
it, was crushed tjo deaths j,;; ' y.j4; ; t:
The Charlotte! Democrat' alluding to.
the late protest made by Representa
tives It. C, liadgcr and others, against,
the paying ol McQueen for killing one
ot theitobeson .county outlaws. ; says i
"Wonder if Mri. Badger and his coU
leagues are not opposed to tying the feel;
of chickens together when, being -con-,
veyed : to I maikct ? Those that havC
tears to shed may shed them now." '-' 4
Says the Goldsboro'Jcsfnftfr .v On
the 1st instu, two colorcd men and Lewis.
Sanders, delivered to Sheriff Taylor at
Snow IliUJ the negro Octavious Carra-
way, Aviioi last fail killed, tho colored
girl Susan llhodcs, near La Grange. The
murderer when
found was' in a dying
condition from
from exposure
severe cold contracted ,
iwhile laying out in the
woods, lie died in
tiitf'jail at hnow
, Ilil! on theS follqwin
uay.
ft
Destruction - from a Cyclone -
AsriNwki.h, January 20. A eyefone
here caused ! great destruction. The
stbrm was so sudden that many vessels
in the bay and at the wharves, wera
unable to get to. sea and were wrecked.
The steamships generally escaped.
A thrco masted schooner, the Royal
Arch of Boston with coal for the Pa
cific Mail Steamship Company, was
driven stern Brst through the Compa-.
ny's mole, at which she was lying. , .
The- barque lUnent, ol lioston, went
at French j wharf and wrecked it, as well
as herself., ';;,! ' -v , 'A.
The schooner,,' C. II. Kellcy, of Boa-
ton, broke adrjft and went on. shore,
but may possibly be gotten on.
The Halifax! schooner, J. W. Halls,"
fell afoul of the French steamer, and
suffered some jdntnagc.' Other sailing
vessel wcro BaVed, principally, by the
active exertions of the Panumu railroad
people, v j
The damage done tho Pacific Mail
wharf,' with whiale.oil and other produce
ou it, cannot be less than three hundred
thouiaudjilollaK . ,-, ' ;.; , .
One -'-half of the French wharf was
carried away, with two car loads of
indigo tlijat were, on iti; - - s
The Liverpool Company' wharf suf
fered muih irobi the barquo which whs
laying u'jmsidc of it wheu the stoira
conimtnccd. ' j 1 '' ' l
' It may be as;eitc;l that r. there is not
a sound wharf to day iu App'.nwall.
; Three filiall coasting Bchooners were
sunk at their mooring.
Very fortunately the fhnry Chaun
cey was kept outside, and ihusfcaped
tho storm in the haibor. ' -
. Cccria Fiuanct'H.
; Atlanta, Ftb. 11. Husjiell S ye, ol
New .York. Jurites Cliaries. Nutng,
Chairman of tlie ILiuae Finaute Coin-
mitlee.
ins before tin
;eilature Atiiborizir.,.
the iittuK
Hi t'ltUaK'U-' tV Il'l'l:ll1-
tll'.Ur.Uil civ
He asys he b
A iti unobjectionable !-
!i;?iatioiirtTiitbe irtH'iV
a bond3 of Georgia " cnuM
tliest-tiniCt rcrl
before tlieJSta
be tl:4p3ed
fi c-iuie.' i- 2tew k
or f in . Luropc, ,
alprico that the
at cy thti:j: iw
emit aiut influenaa!
State off Georgia wbj entitled o cum
mnnd. John A. Stewart. Duncan Sher
man, Mortott Bits. & Co.. Duji-i
z Co., concur iu the viewa . - ltii-il
Sage. " Tli5 Joint l'inan Cnmnui;
of -' boUi IEotist-8 arc consideiauig
the ; liietsage"-) from tho -ifjovenior, in
reSw-'utte'to Lu .financial c nditiiju of
of tJie , State .Tl.e views of' p he
Kiim;mdr nuiVnn&VM. will lie fcrven to-,
night in confjiltiitioo with tu Commit
tee. Tiitre ict a feeling to levy a dirtct
tax on peop'4 lor tiireoiilliori if dl
hr3. rather than recognize the bonds
repudiated b the last Legislature.
i Spain aRepablie
WAsnnrGTOir, February 11. Stcrc
tary Fish received a dispatch i'r.m Gtn.
Sickles,; at Madrid, at 8 o'clock tonight,
that the Cortes nss adopted a Hepubli
can form of govtrnment by a yir.of
2.19 to 33.
. :i - - The Erie Stock.
New Yohk, Feb. 11. The
uie nas
declared a dividend ot tm
and one-
half per; dent on prefcrrj
and one and
three quarters per
oi common
stock. The nc
ts ff; the-, road for
tho year prfiVtvKQ jmfiion.
Iition of the" Death, Penalty in
- - Missouri.' ' - ' .'.-
I St. Locis, February 11. The Senate
has passed a! bill authorizing juries' to
institute liJe imprisonment tor the
1
cam penalty. v; i
,.ty