A " I J mm m II 9 m & v iwy v VOL. A -KAfcEIGlI.-N. (X, KAlTRDTrTTTCTOIil5I(!7 18C87 -C" -sac NO. :ic. Till SENTINEIi. i THE NATIONAL FINANCKS, The Radical pari; baa shown itself utter ly lnciiiiipctctit t conduct the government, and, at the unit lllne, protect the rights and liberties of Ihe people, and preserve the i! Jit ol the government, without financial rflm. toJke, -Ja Tlw. nv.ijuuos it ,,w palpable,' that, lil fee tile cfunv 'ol tlie nr, although there is not a man in the S,.mh in In mtility to tlio govitriiiMiiit, not , n who docs not submit to ti e la s, ex pi such, aa are.. .al.jfifliloBtd Ju ci ime, the. i petises of the govt r inn nt are kept up at nr footing Not leas than fl,.'iUO,000,000 have actually lieen eolleeteil by taxation, : .1 ii, ill a 1 ol the large National debt being .bininishid, il has been ami i being in- ( n used. The attempts of Kadicul financiers to bolster up the parly are utterly lulile. and their misrepresentations arc exploded the in "tin tit the teat of truth la applied to them. A fair exposition of the real state of the ritrincea drives to the wall all the calcula tions ol Mr Wells arid others, gutter)' up to ever the facts and com cal from the public view their aVIiial condition. Ibeen'lv, several pruminent gentlemen of New V.iik, dee ly interested in the tluaneiid runilii urn of the Country, Messsrs. (innmil. t'iieh s and Hunt, addreaacd a letter to Mr. A Ic i . BeTniarrttie-'-DIfectci of tliTf i.rcairof f M ill ISl ICS, than whom no man has access to nunc Correct information, making such en ipiiiies a would draw Irom him jjie statistics ih-iied by the public. SI r It. dinar has n plied ftiily to the ipierics propounded, and his letter we find in our Northern exchange. We legret that its length prieludis its pule licnt.on in our coluinnf. Thia l.e'ter has Biiea.l alarm in Ihe Radical r inks. We have pis', room for the following compilation Irmii the letter : The paper shows that the tiea my is iu- will need lo boirow a Very large sum to i oniph te its engiigements up to next June. lr Di lmar estiiuales the di tlirie icy at IH.:t:lll.aOJ.25, without rcck uing the f,.4.tB of tha Tiogt olftnn, m tlu mm wyaittttKi claims which have been deferred. This de list wil', at tlte end of the Ccal year, be mi addi ion to the present amount of the public debt, a result against whieh Congreaa was warned by. the Serretary of ihe Tri as.iry, whoae letter Mr. Ddinar quotes. According to the Treasury easiinatea priacnled to Con greas, the expenditinva ol this linal year, it none are deterred, will amount lo 175, ."i9,203 2:1, as follows : Ordinary eapcnd.turaa, 1W '9 M!W,:117,1H.'1 iV, Alaska, 18tW ' ' 7.2IKJ HO0 IMl r.TvaTc appirfimttmiJ Mtnr .'is.l Mltiirr i. li. ieneiea. lKVT-'H " 1,i7.'i,7'l !7 l neiialef loam, ISI7 1 H W.idl su TrcaartT'seip. 1W S.eaMmated 4-i.mw 0 turn TolaX " tm- Without including the Pt Ollice ih ti riency, which will amount lo tMOO.OOO. KaTIUATKt) llRVRNt'K f TIIK CtJItBEST Fl ( tl. VKAII. , To meet the f 173.J.79,202 .23 of enpendi. turea lor lHtlH '0, we shall ( Ir Ddmar aajs) give the following receipts : Register ' Uecoipls. Cnatoma - H-'iO.OUO Iniernal Revenue lil.lMi.0u0 ,,. l-rtrfci-nda - . - lMTi ntreetTa ' Miseollanenna (cieluding gold pre in ) .' i),tKW Treaanrar's Iteeeipta Total 1'121,6-JO.OOO Thua ii I lie Treasury endeavors to meet in curwmt eipe4it.tiru .thia jear, pJf ing ol matured claims deferred, or of 'ill post offilM deficiency,) it will show a deficit of 154,339,302 25 at tlie end of the yar, to I obtained from increased tixci or loam! Mr. Pelmar cloaei hi lengthy exhibit with th Mowing reinnrki ; 'The reoonatrudioD meaaurci and teniire of offlca law ire the main eaaao of 1i the extravagant expenditurea which, under too inimical management, I tbink could be di mtnUbcd withia J $200,000,000 per annnm. Including gold inU roal en thapub lie dobt. Without total change of policy, however, auch reWenchiiient la impossible. A riinnanca of preterit measure! mean a only be met by increasing the pubfic debt." "Sr&CJMlTX BttJQKSr- WHS 7 liftr - SAT Of' BA C'll 0 TUKB. , A gentleman, who beard almru ion, a lew data aiuc. bet-ween ' JtidgeTour and "Windy Bdly" iWnderaon, the boitifeg and regular Radical eaiididatea fir Congres is tbe Fifth Dtatrict, diaorlbea it exeeed ing, in jmrional yltupertioB and billinga gate, anjlhinj wbicb he ever heard cm the atumg before It may tw amusing, if wrt rpectlvelin Norm Carolina, uave ro ay ol each otbetS- - -- WekarH that Toorgfle charged Render. tan aritlt Uing atolen the law books, of IJie late Ben) Kiltrell, of U xinglos , wilh hav." inff forged note on tlie 01a uranco tumK "of Cpe'e l mule builOCM. In rer.lv. Billy accused Toorgee of bav. in been tntA by -gro.and ejected from a tenement whieh he had rented, and lot which be bad failed to py, od ilh di gracirg the bench of Nb Carolina by jxirttW p'trtwm' Yvtatft ftVprat And ol auch ia lUdicabam , Tiere i M id edaoe that when "fewuea fall txtt, hoc' tit m eff jfTlilW r""" ".3 COMMISSI ONSllSA ND SllSlilfFS. We Ic trn that, in some of the counties, The CiiSlSiw-at uA fled, and otliera hare not been appointed by 'Gov." Uolden, to fill the vacancy. In other counties, no Justices of the Peace have yet beeu anointed by th'i "Gover nor." Ireditt, Catawba, and other coun lies, we tiuderatnnd, are among the nutnlier which have no magistrates. Why is thia ( The loth, ut Oetoiter ia ajj.-oathiug, when tVri" "'mu-'t'' commence"' ' TfitS Registrars, ncctir ling to the law, must ls Justices ul tie I 'cad. If the "Governor" delays appoint ing magis-ratcs, the ends of thejew Mill lie defeat a). Can any g,n..l reus in b 1 given why mag istrates are cut aopninted in all the coun- tiri ; Sure'y "Wnv "' Uolden cannot de sign, by thiii, to li t the elections in those counties K'lby di taull I So groaa a dtirelio tion ol duty we cannot suppose, still we learn th'it the people of those countiea are ! b'-eonbn) restive imder the delay of the KxiWiiTve. Cannot "ny,ji" men enough be foniid in these c unifies to serve as Justices of the I'eai-e ! We would suji'st to the people of the eou-itii's. wheie no niayist rates have been appointed to hold nuetin'S and surest soil iible mi n, mi -If ni, would be acceptable, and rnll up-'ii hi- Executive to appoint Jus tice lor tin ir 'cvi ral counties. I.ECISI.A Tl IK r.lC.lXClKS. ThW-l'l f acB,rici IkU w u"' a"" ". preseniauves 01 the Cei,ei;il Assembly of this Sta'e, created by the loiitm of inch Iloue, dcclaiing the scuts nt sundry Senators ami llepresenta tives ncai.t, lur ihe alleged reason that they wire banned by the Howard Amend mint. The nut if I.. 1) Hall, of Sampson, w.'-s vicaied bv ileath. II wri ts of election hn v.? been issued tor tilling these vacancies, irf jiave not heard o it. We uppetid a list of the vacancies, as for as we now recollect t hem HUSATK. libll " ' I. D. Hull, dee'd. 2',' I " ' .b siah Turner, Jr. 2)th " " li dlord llrown. 41st " ' K I. W. Junes. II 1 SE. Cal dwell, .lis ('. Harper. Iiiplin. 1-ate K Kelly. Harnett, Neil! S. Stusrt. Chiy.'.fohn (. Hick-. Jackson, Joseph K een;r. The impression t us prevailed that the eh 1 : t)on to Jill ihcstf vacancie's would be or (ind to take place on the 3rd of Jfuvein bcr, but we have not heard of the order to that dfect. Is ii not time it was done t .xcrwjc. , The Electors for Johiittbn County, on the Heviiioui and lllair ticket for I'resiil ot and Vice 1'iesi i nt of the United States, will ad (li eas t he cftilcna the couni y, at Meadow, lOlh.ol October; H nton vi lie, 1 1th; Ingram's, 2lth ; Shelter, 20th.; Johnson's, 22nd.; Swift Creek 23rd ; Clayton, 24lh. We invite the K'et tors, Orators, Senators, etepfesetifitives and Judgd, of the Radical pirty, tii meet us, and discuss the great issues of the day, lace to lace, by da) light, before the people. They want the truth, they want light, -they w mt information. That you may not be taken by mrpriai!, w- Uai tin; CQa-wrvamc and DemooraU, are tn lavor fcf, and wbat 'we are oppoicd li : We are in Tivof of the I'oJon and the t'tmstilulioii as liiaiTe Afiif Inferpfetecl 1 Wsh;ngtou Jeir rsou. Mad son. Hamilton, Jay,, and th ir compatriots, and a prompt ex cntion of the laws made iu accordance therewith. ' We are in favor of a free Legia'ature, Ex-, ecutlve and 'JUflrtify- t-v-h mdppmidiiif,'1 yet necessary to couatitute a perfect whole. We are in lavor of the Judiciary deciding on thecontituti(roli'y of t e liw passed by the Legislative department of tlie jfov erment. A'e sre in favor of the enactm at ana rigid execution; of audi as will guaran tee to evi.y citizen f th State, white and black. tbeotiiion of life, liberty, prop irty, and tlw pursuit of bappineas. We areowasif lo all Micrct political oath bound organizations as beiig incompatible with the lilierties of free people. We are opposed to arraying c'awee or color against each other, 'y faiethood or annetla to their preiudicea or paaaiona. iure of the'people'B money by bigb aaxea, aiNwaa done by the Uadical party of the lafyieg!letur. We are opposed to yan kee advcntuiers and ignorant negroca mak ing laws to govern the people of North Carolina. We are oppose) to stealing, generally, and, particularly, of "corn not ot the fl,lda" r bog and t dtle wit of the wil, at ad vlatd by b North Carolib tmtrd, the organ of the Radical party of the State. AboveTl, we are opposed to traducii g h chracter of worm n, at any time, any hereor nn.Ur anv circums a icte, aa haa I b.eali by the organ pJLthe1 Kadicat pWtrf,Hi u.ej e are tijipnwu m ui-.i hhiu-.ii. bwaiiMof rhf ptarw of tbr birth j we i tend b ' hiMkuat alia a bearti wa'eome and a bnspuahle hand, either aa viaitort or cttifien t tbe O'd North Slate. W lU.IiiH KiKnEHS, jEJeciora. ' V O. AVERA, ' mU . be Buneuneea tot tne aonm atue h aoe river. TBK ' CoSTBT Ht PTLVAtA.We reneat what we fcetwl in our laeae of yet tcrday, that our lntcKljooce from Peoosyl vania'ia (4 the mtt eaeeriag ebaracter. lBUtedrltilwtM scBBotos that rwecfe us l-m eatr ln4 there, and they warraot theexpecotltoa that oa tbe 13th of O-tober next theCiinaervattvea will achieve A ainal nJ overwhelming triumplhs-Aef Kor the Si'iitiuel. J an iety. au'tl the talent, the virtne, the ca A Word Before Election. , pacily, to whieh w.- theoret cally impute the We-aremt the tMui4mAi,M9 -HIU Wtotm fT all parlies, to be one of the most impi.r- ' "on iKnilica ce taut PreaiiJentia! el.vtions that has tA.tt' rte ,mve 8lH,ke" ot thnf wh, place in thia country. In their general aspects, nil nf our loi deutial elections are iuip'-rtant, tHCause they deteriniDe the policy ul the imCnii, laith foreign and duiiwsiie, for four i ears at least, and sometime fur many yi-arrs, w inle they commit to the hands ot a single tndi vidual an enormous p. er of parrmisc and atWMkJ ly to tlie benefit, or greatly to the damage, oT tile w h i m n,immiimti- But the rapidly approaching elicti,iu is invested, by the circuni-'aniv" ul the 1 1 in i-. With tt stiMiHl brnili.'HM.',. It is e , 1 11 -. . I . ; 1 aH ixtmhi: tttat tvnr"rsuirrv ha reached ! a turning point iu il career - on Hi 11'- i crias's when a choic is to be in ul between two radically opposite and incoii-is'tMit Canses. W are aware that it is a comm-m resort of tMe newspaper writers, and ol pupuUr spSuikers. to represent evi rv political nwvc merH, which threatens the well being of their party, or ttieir own hold or prospect of otlice, as a great crisis; but il is in n i si iu pathy with such views that we express our aetiae of the magnitude of t he pr s til roti teat. Something in ire than the interest id the ins and outs is concerned in it, - soiin -thing more than the ascendancy of this tac tion or oi that. It is, ii we may soexpicss it, an organic lalor, an I. the result will lie a very posiiive unmistakable go i I ort-vil Th isaue ia plainfy made al this eb e tion, whether the defenibr-ot the o.d Con stttu'ion are to cont iuue in t he eontiul t the Kuderal government, or whelh ir they are In funsent tit lukp u uti In ir, b i.il e Iw.-i. arms andsiient tongin s, until the l.-i.t ..WftrNWi fi'' rbr' nf btiertv l.auil i.nrle I l,IM' Cletl fill I l lid . hi!" eVUUple, it OiaV Hot We do not mea i. however, to discuss th.it. issue here and at thia lime. Whatever has occurred to ns. to le saui on it, wehtve already said ; and we .sta'e it simply, ar an occasion for urging upon all our readers, who are voters, the neces-i:y and the duly of making up tlieir minds upon that ia.ue, and of voting up ui it ac cordingly. It ia not an uncommon tiling to hear pe i ple, whosre intelligent and wdl t i d i iu the world, any that they taku no iuterea' in politics -that one purl v is as g iod as ano' h cr lor tin-in anil tnat thev do not care the snap ot a nugcr what party succeeds. Oiuci a, again, diiriiitrd' bv th (" terni" of (vdiff cal lile, the abuse and vu'g irity in w hidi it aliouuds - by the shaiiieless lais dioods circulated in respet t to the ( h-ir iclcr ot candidates, and the protnne and liitliv placis t whech meetingti see field - ste-iefity fe train from all manner of iarticipai in, and do not so much as cast in their ballots. How many ol these kimla them may b , it is impossible to tell ; but, if any one wiii recall the number within lis immediate acquaintance, he will see thai th" aggre gate must be.v ry great. Keekoti up the C'lergypien and 1'rolest.o a in Colli giS and scIiihiIs, who conceive that it ia impro per for them, to enter the political arena t ie manulactur ri anil merehntiti who i ro too much engaged in tle ir employmcrits to give time to any thing els , the mechanics and farmers 1 ipiiet liabila, w ho d ead the turbulence of political campaigns, an I it vrrH'm found tdraet together Uey - eoiiN'i44ts no inconsiderable part otihc body politic. Ity referene;to the siattsiics ol tin-cunt ry it will be seen that the w hole white maie pepotattruof the VnitPrt Ntati-t, nvW lw ri-ty-o yssre 4 eg, i4i -to tw presiwmed, eutitled bi vote" in ISofi.was about 5 .100,0.10, and yet the votes cast at a Presidential e ec tion seldom exceeded 8,00(1,000, leaving two millions ol inhabi aila who did not use thuir franchise.. Uo a little fanner bar k aud you will find, in 18'2, the vo ing popu. lation in the State of New York w 00,000, vet the votes returned did n it exceed 5110, 000. In Masaachu etts, wh.re there are more people, comparatively, capable of forming an opinion than in any o h-r State III tbe Union, the white males over twenty Q0 iture 300,000,. and. yet ihe ulu-iaJdL3,. waa onlj 183,000, allowing that iwrly two third of the adnlt population, for some" cause or other, had stayed awaylrHui the polla, i . . ., . , " ,t Then ciune nearer home, and you w ill find aimdar rcstilta, by reference to our own c.Onnty election of more recent date. It cauuot have been lorgotten that not mole thao fifty per cent of our registered voters caat their bal UttsV Jaat year, aud but li lite more thao 30 per cent of the rrrtcrwit first even In our recent elections this summer, and eo wdth other counties i.i the 8 ate -Ami doubtless tbe proportion isneaily as' gr.-at in several other States, riomeol these delinquents arc of course, kept away by illnea, otliera by engageuiei.H abroad, but the majority, we have no doubt, by their own voluntary inditl rence and n 'gleet. The effect ia, that the p dls are controlled by Interested or interior peraoi , a lio get thuoiselves, or their fdlowers inUi'jmpor tent trusts, and ehape the , and tltc lad ministration of tbe-iuus, to nmt ttirir own debased purpoaes. They increaaj the tixes, tiny ilicnse lobe, thev pecuiat the public funda, they tiegrarte the wtwiwrotet and charaefe of olhee, and arrange elections so aetn secure a kind of hereditary tenure for thVstiisidvea and their frienda. But suddenly, by tiiiiie tremendous malfeasance, the coiMiiunity ia aroused, and it look with nuwne surpriae upon tbe enormity, to which abuaus have Wa carried. Why, bowevaf, ahnnhtHbt turprLedl Waa anything else be4 x' pectitt If the bt'-l lilt u of society, well informed and upright, were widi Ir iwn from participation m public, affairs, leaving them to eoy and all eoris of ebq jes, or lo proteaaional jubiiera, jrho. manage primary meetings and Convetitioris, have they any une Ui blame bat theouelveit II tbe tier gymaa and scholar , tf tbe hiwyrr and the merchant, if tbe peaceable mechanic and the loum ritioyvTr, rniiM In nominating and choosing grHl repren-n-tatMrea ci ilsrjp eaaaatst HKHBaatin. f ftafe the ndy and the belloi-ttufiVr take advaotajje at their frmi'Slttma. x JSt tU tonsra. wmi m ( every einejiaan oity It must be that t ho 'e who ;e mfereilcJ in goo I govern meni sno wise lawstr vxcey-ei ihosaTCU'resTia Ii L4J gjicrniii. ul ana uar- eine lane. -I' .s i schemers tnd-jobberi, who prefer to make diahoaeet hv.Bg jr "plnnder," ratltcr thaa honeat ee by work, sue always the few, earn nand with tuereat, - ., t i m nrifvit'beeil anrl ilisuilfilia aoeTpte faidWol. ta wtixsh lis raaun art in tV ma lorijibat If the bQ1) ter 'irt abamton pul itir altogether, tUe eojoea mrttiiaily W me the majority. TbougAi few, M to cumber, they are many ae t infliwoc. Thev -wfetateyxr"5 - , J. ' ; Ir in polities as apt li D 1 auioiiL! Itie more ml lliijent anil wurthy claaaea, hut we mut ipi ilify that admission to a eenaiu extent. Tin y mar be intelligent, but tin V eer tainly are not eoieeientious. No man, hn j ciiinpreliends the nature of our dewioerntio ! hit the can bill to jwrcieu' that the sulhage is very breath ol mir nostrils f and it he ;l ' - 1 r 'ht of a democratic aoetetv ihii while it gives a larirrr scone for tlui i crti in of very g.md and benefltent force, i' al-.' I'urnis'ies a w'ider ttehl for the display I tt pow'VT. -itegtivemmcnt coifrtafnf ts hi i leu in iii'ise o'w snnpie anil priuiarj i unci :011s, winch look 10 the protection df i od i v 1 bials and no turtlier, there is opened i an ntnns-r unlimited arena tor the encoun ter it the opposino elements ot humau tin lure. lies' motive and malignant passions are uiilieisetl by the side of the more generous ipiabties ; ignorance, and talsehood am! . selllshui as lire pitted, iu mortal coinlHit, ! Hgaiust intelligence and virtue ; ami in the cxMifeiuftlali'in of the varied sh-'ek'the inin.i, hidi is not tirui set upon the base it 101 indesir-iciitilc tuith inthe goodness and ir ith ol ottett aveia amid the iinpiilis i.t tear ami hope. How imnicasuruhlv itiipurtant it is, then, th.it eeiv wise, every upright man, in such a aoeieiy, hhould wtdd every energy that is u hun, 111 confronting and arresting the 't'.cis of viroiig, and iu establishing the lijlht sgainst the possibility ot future as s m!t ' b n matter of iitipot tam e t the individual wlie'licr h i nt rests hiius If iu public utl'airs or u t Con'rdlcd, a. those nations ate. by luotiuii lis or digarchs, hisiii'lividual opin iull tn which be can give Oo elf et ve ex pri'ssii'ii. inav poss. ss but li tie weight but in this country it 'Both rwise. Opi-doa is cvendi here; l hi; opinion of the leaat man has s.une force; taruuse everything ia bere tliseussed in open pub ic assembly, and n' udv evervthins decided by the free ballot, Th re is no hereditary monarch; there art) no lie cd tary classes, iiiluoa ed for the pur pose, to whom we niity confide our practi cal Kill esillulisli i p. sclvi s We are our own govc n-ir'. We iiniler ake lo iiiiiuage and pilot die ship of St tte on our o .vn r aponsibdity, and we ca'l mil avoid that under akin;, we canoot si ok away iVuia that rCsponBibUity, witQiHit lu cur inir the guilt- of a cr niinal non per foitii inee of duty. The lather of a fain Iv, who should a'luw hjs servnnta lj tat uj di subst1nc, ft il sipiandrr the pa'rimony of his i hildrm, -the man of business who should never look into the conduct ot his clerks until they had ruin d him by fraud or extra vagajn e.would be universally re pro bat' d in ci herNjk, v. ry find ah or a very wicked iiun: anilNjet ftich a nia'i is not on-' w hit more r. ckless or more ini no al th n the i itiz n who enjoys the benignant right ol aunmire and oiniis H us nunrnge ia the rudder of the St a c, it is i he providence --M is licit which (iu ides and animates the eoiiiiii.uivveii h, (UhL fvt aicy .uian tu forngo it, Is not only lo cmnuiu pobu al sillcldo tor hiuncll. but lo, pi'ovn recreant to lilt highest and uiilile.l obligations tu his I'd low-man.- " : ' " "How frwiiiwtly bve- we heard, In'tate" years, o the degeneracy of our politics I """flie tone and vigor of public seiitiliruit," It is said, "has fallen - the imp'lliug mn tives of great parties an; no longer princi ples butspoils pur 1'riaidtnU are n" more Washington and Ma disons, our 8enaura are ilomagogiies, who, for a pet y, personal triiiinph, can betray an Kiupire to servitude, and our repre.eotal u es, who find large COB ituencies to applaud their doinga, and larger tactions In loiter litem from the due pen ilties of public pjaticeand public scorn, UTCIiii !LluLbUU.r. . - 1ook at the bnnateof the Lo ted Biadea, It K x)y hwti, wi i t palmy (lay, W aa one ot the most dignilleil and respectable of legia latnr a s pitrfies, now eviuoing a teoatulj and on 101111.8 of1 puny spirit, wlmlly un win t by d it: declaring, through its speak ers, ttiat laws are airocuius, Iniaiiious, un conatitutional and disgracclul,. and yet refusing, on the siiablib at technical grounds, or in base Siilxervieney lo a party behest, to WfWllWn'sjlA-yM ..Vvwwsra Admitting this, we repeat tbe qiiesti in, who ia to blame I Our position ia, that they are to blame who may, and will not, prevent it. The community, ttss'f, which refuses to exercise and to enforce its discrimination in" the choice of public otlieers, aud in tbe d.jleiminaiiou of public policy, cannot aacrilat such condition of tilings to any stronger cause than iUowa previous politi cal indifference. White men, capable Of forming intelli- -grtjt l)pntrrn,-'Ifltt tHpatrM 6T tiiflueHcTBf the general mimi, allow their heorption ia buaiueaa, their indolence, or their disregard of the "ital coaffenee ofjajticajjiciiap, Ul -ep ineru irom isfrutinc opinions, aia'l from expressing those opinion, by the ef fective agency ot the ballot-box, they muat expect to 4ee bubttc atatirrnf ocenpied by mo deiiennrafe clasa of statesmen, bv peiama, evun, whore not entrtleit ta flie name of sts tesmen at all, hat are the tnerett achctnera and !lbeeking traders in politics, :"''""' Wliat Is'not sowh cannot; be wp,4, and they, who aliirolier.'lnatead of sowing, will fi id. as the Bible beautifully lllun.rabs tbe truth, that the enemy, meanwhile, ha filled the ground with tare. , L The function! of government, oa which eo Biuch. of tbe physical and moral welfare uf society dVpewla, miuOl be eierelaed by onretwrJy f thev do not execute thetnaetref ; they are applied either by upright of vicious men ; and it remains fcitt) Vlw peo)ijToTIg: terrfiine to which of theae they shall be WOBiWd.m t " " 1 1 " AS OLD DEMOCRAT. Alamaru if'tf., Brftt. lutitj. r j ft-t'VirrssFa-eawisaaw'M.ij Timnij , s The black wretch who committed am stabl while lady, living Bear "aul'tiry. Coaa , ha beia rupiurtd, identified - ul lodged in jaif. Hie name t Ouyun, ianiu teen Jors old, tod bai s lyoni Newbern, PMXaVt,vHH N Intiue. We have aeen Inters, from both them SuUiSj racy.- J la this city by tne lat tun.lt, tiam tvbabl well-informed, and earn ul sources, whi b j lb b''ghtfit-d-iirw encouraging. We ahatl raTy-toth tbeee rMteo fo ttetoherby i majiril tea nt 1 "'rely,' thsnJwjj ' !&strfMs- $ .2J,r (i4, Jri,tAl TEX RIOt IN OEORQI JNTJEKWMti'$ti?tfMNYdj HON. R II. II ILL The Hon. B H. Hill, of Owirsia, who i now iu New York, has ad.lre i d the lol lowing letter to tne innuite ot that cny, j -i and which la published in that lnurnal ef a late date. It dearrves a car( tl pcrusil I every honeat and reflinijing reader : 7"i lav ICJilor t&.ti Tribune - Sir have read all you have said in the Trihm.r on the subject of the collision at Camilla, in make a statement which wrjl present this whole aflair ill its true light to you aud the Nortltcrn )eople. Early In Ihe canvaks (he yiyjta of' that, fltafe f htfte batb(i: el'-w hrrrti arc rt e li 1 1 icral s 1 received jjwittiv ihfn motion that the iu groes were being eiicoiuaged to arm tin in selves and bold nightly drills iu military style. They were lob I that the object el the democratic party was to re-eiislne them, and that they must resist its stiiciss by force, and especially all negroca who should vote the democratic ticket. Very soon this canard, which originated in the Leaguea, was openly proclaimed. White and colon d speakers at public meetings a I- Lvisid the negroen to. get readj to fight, and were reminded tliat tliey could use tne torches f ir dwellings as well as the guns and axm against people. A painful inner obtained currency that the acting ti ivnnor I Hull ick) was ill sympathy w ith, if nut actually aiding, this movement. 1 do not know that this was actually ao. This state of things ' naturally rreaTd alarm. Several outbreaks were attempted, ami several Conspiracies to kill white pen pie Were detected, and the negroes, when arrested in ditfurent portions ot the State, -MMitiMsja .tosAnaThowy.iad-faiB i If ot. We also most satisfactorily, obtained information that tlie object ol the It whites who incited the negroea lo the r crimes was two fold. Kirt To place the negroes, by discipline and excitement, be yond the influences which might induce them lo vole with the democrat-, or u t to vote at all. Second To provoke collision i ipressly to influence the Northern people with ctiargeaol "reliel outragea " Now the interests and the policy of the whites was just tbe reverse. In tbe first place, it was democratic property, and democratic fami lies, which would be endangered if riots occurred. In Ihe next placcjdf the n 'groes became demoraliWTiTthfe TiijtHico iiiili try-4Wg.iittHi1Bj.d.4'ri;quBut a democrats own the crops, and tbe r impov erished condition made them anxious tn gather aa mush as possible for the anti. inn fed blgti iirkci. BuI'lasUr .'we. tnew 'that the result ot the Presidential election de pended chiefly on the vote of the Northern Stalaa,' and we Wereereerdtngfratixioos to avoil every possible occurrence which could excite the passions of the Norihem people. Our property, our safety, our families, our maturing crops, and our partv .t,icv all combined to make us anxious unusually anxious to kkkr tu pit ack. How could we effuotually keep the pevI None but I hose who felt the responsibility will ever know tbe difficulties with which our aitutu ation Invested this question. But we'ri o'ved by common concert and counsel First : To bear every insult, and every outrage, possible, and nevefto resist dr're- sort to lorce in auy form, except when ac lually necessary to protect property, person or (amilv. " Becond : To at'ip, by'tfie eonHtituted State intboritiei, all these nightly drilling", secret military organisations, and armivV assemblages, of every character, aa calcula ted to break the peace. We had no confidence that the Oovemnr would voluntarily aid us. T.lierefulre, letters were addressed to the Legislature urging the Governor to issue hta proclamation lor bidding thee armed demonstrations. The Governor issued bis proclamation, but in a style and with false charges which greatly confirmed the worst fears of the whites is to Tits sympathy with these1 movemcu is. " KM we had Th prortamation, an I we hoped that all tlueaAnued danger . would disappear. Ha-m, there: waa not ti liglit' est desire, aa you seem to think, of niter'er mic Uh-JW! eiHiLUuUoia!, iflbA-4WtM,vk. and white , "to keep a id .bear arms," or to hare republican meetings as many mid us long aa they desire. We only desire to pre. vent mditary drills, and org mir, itions hot autboiized by law, and armed aveenihUgcs calculated to-break tbe peace; anif these w oilonMribywAt, ,JwxjMWXt3g$. ecu led by the civil, ovkii kk. i u" now have tbe exact leaaou why tbe sheiitf met the approaching armed piocesaior). a id alter exhibiting tbe Governor's proclamation told tlie leaders tbey could hold tbe tlieetlng nrably, hat benged'them not lo altenipl i violation Of that proclamation. 'Camilla la a very email village ot not ex eeeding, I would aay, 800 Ti ha itenta black aud white meu, women and cd! (iren. A largeaasemblage of hegroea gafhercd from surrounding couniiea, Ted" by tTitM white mefl, and all armed, and to be excited by infl tmmalory peechea.and many of them by akW csiis , iLaV tlis i) iTb ; rwrttrwr ami house ot that little village in danger of pillage, rape and burning, with the, alter native, ii prvvenieuyoi leariui "retHil out gm," tu k iwrdsje artl prevent bw tiweeo,, eraiierea an over rue .norm just s the Slate election was approaching, which, it waa believed, wojld. Jfrmliai tbe 1'aaL dential election 1 . I know ImUi t'ierea end Morby, th two white men wha eonduoted the whole aJfalr. Tbey are of tbe mint ruphatlf (pecimem of what are termed carpet-baggers, tlefore the Maaage of the recooatruoiiua meaaurv. Miere waa BO eooiplaint beard against tbem. 1 These meaeurve dielranchieed every litUlli- gen white ctttX'-n w beia rmoe ta that countijf. Pierce ii-ttled aa B.caa agent ia Lee oonniyj and Murphy Jn I"nghrty eainnty, Bilj.4nui the count J i'i w hicb" ('a? ' miila la aitualed aud Ut dottuta,t tt and Dougfioriy there ere fire negroe to sue w die. I have bo idea that one d it n white republicana could be I mud in the tbrtittUUlifc rJ. Than, yr still the lw;.ua$,. tJUaA tu. lUrca and Murphy to g. t otne-a by the , large : negro votea. Aordliigy since' tbe pauage ot the recoostruciion uX ss area these mus, have, been mrlti with Nif riegroet. " fierce was for liiu i candidaia lor Cuiigrea at the last eltciloa. lie has boh ratx-ived th Bomisalioa fur that posi tin Irom aOmventlon ol ocgroee. MurpLy waa ebwied aiyotiff Vy lb Begtoee M,ybe last eloctioii, but waa unabk tu give the bond. He i now, I belli ve. on the vltf tu. tal ticket We have barrowiy eacajwd several bloody noti in that ngioq before, inir jHmtl bxa) ipttiii.iii,sff al'y ti IwtUr, Incited ytbeto. ; Tbey uo j both ins i is, ,t y i others, when j 4 ,? .ja'i'.'.W- h V-Jil.iiSil.w-.j, Ismu sasmB f-v I ? H""v wtM-n w e sought to j " ' ii priTot trrpiTTort. ... , ,. I. ut l:i s die ,,f (bat pr .ciuma.ion and all be teinoii.tlani'iS ol llilr lusmts in.li it a suti.ni women and chibln n liiii e l in holding iirmed ssss oi blaue-ne- gi'oe-, si-,1 ilu. Camilla riot lathe uuliiitu na'e lesM't. Th'e i 'a-' i'Ih riot, pr perly understood, will i xhibit to ihe Northern wople, more i lemlv than a thousand siieecln s coutd, ihe fjv,l n ason wnv the SiulAtiH vkiU-t are at firesxaivll fia-e-BllTMe eafaaad MieeraaJL. 'i discrimin ite auHrage to the' n gr u a It ta iKH siHe tin y can be laken poscsloii of bv a v, ry t fin. I white iiieu seeking office at ib4(. Uu.U,-sl.n!Mt- tiHtorH- t 'H"eir, un. I d. si..v, .1 san t i Lu piopi r, v and s cur.ty tio; laiii lu-s Mtttiv of the moTP in, it'lliumt in. deis and ai d repudiate ibeao ii,tlu,.iuc, bm :be greater tiumber do n .t. In th w very eon itiei ot I,ce and Dough erty, iu w hich I'i rce and Murphy reside, do persotivly know (for I plant in both I Ihoai' e.iiii.tie.i ti(,,t in iKiin -after the snr. reiidei. iiun k jou lauds were selling (rom $ H to tin per acre. Immediately alter the passage uf th ,(. reconstruction measure these uirv binds commenced declining, and I do know thui si. me of them have recently beiii sold i with cottoa as high as it waa in lSlilll lToNltllolll.Alll-li.il AOHK IH ll,D I Ti have our land Ilea and our lives thus constantly menaced and our property lie pric iivtcd, is e. rtaiu'y a tearful and. sail con dition. I., ,.verv in in in the North place himself, his faiiiiTy aTdJ hrBpriiJJerTjT "tlf thtr c mditi, m in his native coimli), and then, when he mukes the iii wl cecahl efforti pos ible, in a bin ful w ay, to avert these dangers, let him limy himself deilolicsd as ret4iH..tt,,, ,j'teaj,tt," mmI guil'y ol ' rebel outri;es," mid he will have soiii. ub a . .! the i xiict condition of the Southern whites, many of whom di a,ll in their power, bkt' the vvriler, to prevpiit a ce sio.i. and wlio have never seen the day when they would not give their lives to preserve the Constitution. ' t)ur people be ir these evils. Ia there any other piophi on em Hi who would bear them s i patiently I Why do Ibey beat tin in f II rau-e they lookjhopcfully to Ihe NiMtlietii pciip'e fo reaciiu tlieui, They hive every man North who ia will ing lo rescue them. They wen!, above all lhing.ri'e' 'Hit'y w ill make any other aactio fleet aei nils' to any other demand the North l" " aav,itu.t 0ev lauittoL 1 and Ibey will not Coiiaeiil.by UieTf vSiTjtc'TW4' ilisiionor tlicmselvea by diatranch'aing their wiaeet ami best men, and aiiree to a scheme I 1 .i.;..k ....... .-t i. C t: - r:t - r which mini phi their wlve'i and tluir children an T tli irlitfie remnant ot proper ty under the doiuiiittt'oii o! ignoraiil, aeini bnrbaiuu iuri, iil and ted oft by lew bd while men, who have no desire but to get otlice at the hands of these negroes. Why a toiild ibey, for peace, consent to that which must destiny all peace 1 Yours, very 'tol?. I 11. II. HILL. Nnw VoltK, Sept. 4, IWlW. TUK I'MCSIDKNTIAt, RATTLE -TIIK DUTY OF KYKRY IfKStVHAT AND CONSMIVA TfY IC. V We have not esteii,incd an hour when wo were ' diJntTlil T.r sucFi-as aliice the nomination of our candidate. There were quite a number who. iiuinedi ttdr alter tne iiiitiiiiiatiot.a, lluiuln.J.liey.jjaiai 1 nof (he beat that could have been, made. Btrt r. ftectton aoon convinced Uiose gentle men ol tlidr eitoi, and Ihey finally aiK milted that the ticket was a strong one and, would enmtftiHl auwei. Indeed, sixdi waa Km feHiiig of conlldenee that succeeded, that even the Kailicala wore long facea, and tiliiiosi gave up in despair. That a change Irom thia condition ol things baa taken place cannot lie denied, 'i he enemy have rallied, and now sway geringly feign a confidence in the ejection of Gram and Ci.IIjx tliat may well impo.e upon the coiiftdiug aa sincere. We may wWi -w-ttmV vtiar-1(11 xwHIfpeTlfig" aVhcI iMiBsfing have iiiip'Hk'd Uton a number of our trmcte Why w all (.hia I What liae bfip-m-d t tntir the tr-vepett of .etthrV p irty up to three weeks ago What, reason tteiry WfVH rfftffWrtf fhHf W .? are any let-a deieiiniiie.l now upon a changu in ii'ir utters in the cuuiiiiij eleotlona tlian. tliey were joat sf'tar rte nmiiirmtinn of ft. yinour and lllair Where ia tbe defcc lion in the is,i,k ol ouK i;rsni orgamra li'.n I Wha' man of ii Kience has goue yweWttMfe.'imafW want oi tiiitb in our aucceas ? lo elect loos certainly hsve occurred that should dia Courage our fiietida or imparl confidence in our enemies I we cdntly eanvaea the elections ot 'i ruiont and Maine there ia really everytlilug to a'lufsilate our cour age, 'fhe same ratio of gutna in the Mates to Vote In tK-rota-r ill euri ly give us every one of tin in by large majoiltica. Kor tbe life of us we can see nothing that should Cianga Ihe oniubm etitertainod iluaejst!ka.sawur It, moerwt in j now rntciing the sok-mu hours that preceiiJhi h.illli ! For, Ihe ankrf of the oeu-i.ius niii go iu at-iua in earoeat. We ! aumm n eve'y man far b true to himself and do hia whole duty. Let the trump-1 fall mto action ev ry fo dier of the Unioel 1-t Vbschte of everyVtwinct c to Wil k, nd fmat tltis time rm ditcTThetii' elVea o rona ing the s iiggar.ls.et Hiiitatmg the wavering, and Hw.ari;tng the tlmtd - aud . Vicloty ta iH'rtotn ! IbMus uo, tt.ee, (iirnt tf. .lb Jfittlititfftitii.il t rV i word ail abiog the bn that ev, ry sat meet' beet at bla poet till after elesiu. lay 1 Throw off bthry where It a ay exist- Take eoaratrel Vio torr la sure it you wi I only wo. k ftir-H. hi earoeat. -'roketr traiUire in thia riaie, arid tWbl be turned out of camp. Let aa alt make amdhi t gt md effort, ud .E gbtrir itia triumph awatla i We apeak what e from the higiimtt n.n t h i aula and Intelli gewtt aere fsnwvult nieta of tbe country b nuoffl. tal -ui if natme ajiaun's us that i can wm H we will. Then let no all mi wucbo wwi tl we Will. Ilienlet ua all define Wd,r.rwhU, duty ,d -tiod - Ifwlin t the yy,t ry H.. A,. Miprm ly onriWstood ibaf A. B. ?KM,-Jj!f) (n crrpet bag S;atur from Florida, bar. log drawn his fle thousand dollars aalarr. a-d rftiteegefer seven hourtwrvn-w aa f. T led rutea nrnatov, ne gone to Iowa, to eaurae the I'realduucy ol an Agricultural College. m.on g a Kkeictj from tt'ie fey Vork Wow o alxiut th.E rarpt-t-begijere. it give the prnrt of all ,f tl,emi a mx M they ar U afforda a g.et aiif icioo to -Ihhsw H.t-ei'-rr UCt uiutUi if CuaV 6 c" " r lUvroffOitm, Spt Sfl, iMttt. ifrttrt rVT eT-ffrVx? ffitfif -rtftng Iny last, we have had very exciting tunes hrM w ith political meeting, ol w hich we "have had some fine oma. Tne Ilulicala have made atn ng eff trtaUi get np meeting, but, having no wgrora fo swe.U tiie cruwd,4by have all turned out eoatplrte ilMrev The lying Kadical alieet, which pnbliaheti ia tins city, always rndtHY.ui lo have anrue m use. fr the failuree, but tbey won't li., all tbe lime. , , a i ) 'ljtwfdm.iirh( m iilf aNNtiia)f M waa adverlwd, and at the aama titue a Itcmocrattr meeting. The Hadiel did ha.v- Uhw'smi -sf- xieeaaiHi-lltettk w ouly a dvtn present, and the speaker tk cused bin . If on Ihe pleacf being .unwed (fucb a ni ill gathering was eoongU to make auy oneaick.) ThelUtlical ppef,.t!i Monday, said, "on account of lb imtlfmeo- " cy ot tbe weather, tbe meeting waa aroaii ," but tlie Democrala bad mretliig no lb same night, and in tbe same weather, and out ol doom, too, (while the Hade bad a ' laige hall,) and aa able apeekrv iliac tua.U the iasuft of iha day to at nftiaM W 3,000 (HTMins ! xi - No, it was not the weather, but tbe eplrit of the Bteaple, ; Te.y are lieed ef . tha tiiB, .. aud blackguardism with which the Medical meetings almand; they deaidl a change, thev aajy fey tttvst have a I'hange, and they if have a change. Thoy have been .m. ed long enough, and bow they are tired of a hue and "corrupt government." They . iVdynioi once jnore, aed they wa tt'wliiteirtcn, nt nrgrrteCfooverint--while tbe Kadical want tbe regroca to rule and control the South, and the "mitral -Ity party" Unite th Korth, ii that they can trl all they want. But that time u The whole N'orf'H U"i'ouw.f 'Vfiou'a'n'.ls are leaving the sinking Vfaaet and arerrowd ing on hoard ihgwHlihiplDemrrracy,',tnit it is liketbfl oldahip you aometiuies hear sung ol :"Sh baa laudjd many tbnuaanda anil can land aa many Biore," Nearly evety Democratic paper yon pick np, yoii see, un rter the heading of "etill they come," m. . ticeof lime prominent Republican who has boned heart rftnl soul under the Democrat ic banner, with fleymour and ltlaii in serilted. But bow often do you bear of a Democrat Joiiil ifr the Itadlcalaf I tell yon they am "lew and far be' iv iten." And lw sidca those of prominence, thniiaanda of leaa note, but who, nevertbelesa. ran Vote, are .leaytttg ib ,vr! ten mrtV and j'tining th x retmw-rasivjpymai-ye enuai taxation, ijevmonr and lllair " and l... -.!...,. 1, .1 . t . tbe wl)pfe f leniiic.r'al'ifi lid at, m.. . n There are ulentv of sroad orators now nil, leg our State with their rouaiiig, cheering sjtt eclie, and tbey are -doing mitcfe gtvttt, We have weh hiea aiJ'intoB, )ugb , Tliurmah, Vsllaodtgham, and t her too uumeruua to mention, on the atiimp, for Biiymour utid Blair, ; Senator D wllttlo made a 6m speech her on laat Friday. We " bad UemeudtHtt meeting, Over 10,000 peraotia atleaded, and the fuiraex, of which our city can boast ni many, gravd the oc casion wnb their attendance. U mad a il.ie.lmpn stive speech, amid Irmuenae ap-plsHae.- Hon. Senator Thomisti, and olhera, will a idrcas the cititena, on Bext Saturday, aud Hon. Geoige II, 1'ynilletftn will apeak Tin tbe With, Weexntct to hare kli.!iou timet. ' ' -:-, The Radical par y I .'retorting to every nifavq d'.av.',a imagiiiable li- turn. fM then am i iU ,t. .. JAa , im'il tl uniJ i hSjitopk ml, in (hit emintru.. Every one ia aroused and thrv intend l exert their utmost, and tins i-'f you) tv llateu fur a ginriuua rwpori ir.,H.. (nih, ettet - you will ot listen ia vitia, for (he a,d. of next November will show lira Ohio bis, 'iltlt'l'Tttelivy'S'aiiflfy of her Iree" le.Tpfr'a " votes for tbe laion, "ti cymottr .itmL tt.eii. . ' There are greej many walking men hre who will vote, hut will lull J. t their left band know what'their right haiwr dnea, f..r tbey are working for Jlmtuiel, and if iknt 1i'1Wirnr'-piiftyi they Would Asrbar;, them aa they bav tloue before ; lint thev itV K-tt Ienioc,raiic,ootwi!han.tiiig. ; Ii k all listbt lov a unas het rr rtmehvrtr , anofllei' llr vtt(t.jf lh ft-iiwrnU" txle' tnanrtown 8oinb dlvchtrge a negro for votlug tie "carpet bag'.' tu kei t A niu bent baa a right ! d atsharge wh.tm be ph-iset. and fir ai.J caua.', ami t iWiie-ve the .- people of the Homi, have, loo,-your traitor" Hidden in the contrary, noiwithsiandiag. v - -Uliatji for this, umu, . Uopiag t,...,. Ucmocracy generally. , Yt.- Trtilv, ' I i, fnr Ihu Metil met, o.y cAn.innrs yotAVKit: A meeting was held at "Coddle1 Ciek." la Ibie C'Hintv, on Sattl'dif last, tlm 1'ti'b, Inst. Home three bumlntd white tiled Hint fitur hltodrid eegroea Were ssi'iiiUid-bot. One white se.lt le-iag ite- tbv g.'iifi(id', l''dia. L ' ' vyiinain Jiuiiii a ma le bit aoitearancc. eofding lo appt.lntiiieiit. and debvenil l.iut. rep iew ui mm ami i rep iei uinim ami wore fiitai'otnpleU'lv (, W, M. ltobins. of Huliabitre. fallowed' nav. ing special re(ls to Hon. Nat. Iiiydca 1 and giving him a skinning. Wr. M ivda, hoaieeer, was not 'prcern'. 11 , ' "Bstymoiir and It air and P. R. Wififlt-r ur. ' get every while vole pvj a'iexecpt ti. Hoyden ia as 3 if as a tl'iT.ider, iu Cabsirua. . V The Kadic.aU wijl have t. sertjl (jli(, n . strong 4un thaa 3f. Wl'lum, lUli Wynne, Colemaatend Foftti Taylotrf, if tlir-y" -expect tt Sjsi vBythinj ta -thie eciintv.u. V 0r white men are all right,,. . m, , . ('ABvfinra Co., Hi.t i'i, e . -J, .U. J, s v. , . i tut the Koiitineti-. .. SeymoM m4 Elir ia Oransj. " Tbeia ,ae a averting of the 8 -j mouraivd fibrrt ttf hr held at l)urhim, on Jtaimdav, "'' lb b, out. - 1 h mces tnst .bts,s,'rf -v'' by liw Uon. William 11, Haul-, and Mcmi. Dirmiwjv. Argo, i.titsowsnrt J'oil. rui L. i . , ...j . . The aMtembbur , . . I . l .r rfTX tTnl ma.ked .ttion to the able ad wZ, .m i Old. Orange ia all tight, and with n-wh mea at Battle, a Or.ham, a Nask and a Tamer, aafeatb-ra, the Did North State X'" giverVynor and Blair a bvge .,rhf ia November next. She will throw nlf the grievona yoke ot Radicalism carpet bagiway viLuf yj ol or her ptw-p, n.y aud bappineat, U, At CltTtnoftt, Indiant, -n Friday nig!it tlu Hadicala attjukl a I-'cmrxjAt tW(ta prummiinsi ftennnf tx rwTX ItjT.r'a Uiaotand Colfax Clulx We, are hapi'f tJ fdd that the Radical! were beatrq bad'V, ' n i.k,wV X r .KSuiwlM-w.