V. t-
- I.
a
if
antie
mm
CSS
i' ..
( v
r f
" e-WwlS:. . t. . -
-vi,.,u.,v,.-.., V-- -z: r RUhHI. v ffl
u&KKUtuuiyttrr--
Krida?-warfa aoieirm itaTlri IbVed,
. -ss suops ploM (,,
" were all closed At Hie solemn, u
of tb bi ll, men, w 41 childiei,
all assembled at the rvinfcdcrafc , ,
' ' ' re "I'T M kha. is earthly of'IO'l
tcry
li
who fell on the iuinn.r,iMf field of (Mtys
lu.rg. Ihe recooeetiom. of U.-iry-t.i
ox Lutur. yel jjionous. Tin- u..ble a,
is-nac ...saia nn. self snrrulcin
devo
r" " "' U,C Vanquished i ri.milii
la-red and spoken of with ,,ii(t i,r,1Uj;l
!" ""' "''. ". l.m,i, ,,(
are admin! by mankind.
One hundred ,,f thn-e grVes wjl)
open hungry mouth, u, nsjcive ,k,
number of huin.ui laaitca w .., rar,
Iy ailncased by human sight
A ( oufcderatc ..Idler ,,n,uU out to us ,
the rrcsh grave f J,,OT K H Iar
JUkkimmsiu, i llio u,
ijy" flglit ho eupturcd 4i4 bow oiT
' litwiliful ! of Iho lr.mh IVmwylviinia
Wliil rtoini; w h ni-ivi.l a mortal
w.Kiud of lii h Ik ilittl in an hour, an. I
Mijiniiing iiFn hii frun.ls to seul
the fliig to I'nui.liMit Dvi. Major Oulre,,
thr A'lj't )mr:il of Aml TnV Itrij"ir1.
olwveil Utv lt iiijuiK'tioiui ol Uic liiii'.'
Mli'lllT, Itllll !il'llt tllt'rtll( 1UI rt'tJUfritoil.
1 ii. llort of (ltaiyliui iliiillk ill
ilii ln .st IiI.mU of North t-wroliim. It wa
lwu.i.0. L tJey. tirueu
UU. UMMlllIti
il!ii-rvthat wei-otlld aauo-.
- At " ..Yloek, H . J.w,, D
n;,l Ihe lum-rul aarryir. s. An jn-i-,ii dis
,,in--d aoliinn music lule,the choir mid
ah.iie a.-iubly aani; thr hymn The
milium arrvici beinir over, the ra. ea wen
sll tillel by the n.u, and then lienn th
,iik ..I' the ladies and children, stri wiuj;
,! . . . . ...
iinwi-n i(u n,-nrs praves. ve never
l.- kid up..n a holier aiiht innnrcw r
iiiiui auo j. ,iiwi, sirewi;... Ilowi-rs on
li..- trran- ,. iIi.mt who hail died
I. ..ike ll,.'lii ha.(iy and free. TIm-u
I'1" 1,1 niii'.liieiii in aptly chimin,
ii the i ipiul of tl.i-ir iu.ill.er state, yrho
..iiiiii.o.le.l Ihiiu to do baltle foj he:
limior. pr ..p. rtv and indo-n,lenee. The
'i-.iuet.-ry is worthy hi cotllaiu th. ir re
uiai ui. Tl.c .H.t iislMwitif.iland toniantic,
nature geiierally makiw.
We cannot, the mrti of North Carolina
cuiiiMt -ulli. tihlly exprew tlmir rul iliule
l lir country women for the aolici
tu k- lelt and lliu rare iiianib-ated for the
1 feJerU! dead. We left the beautiful
iiiiiei.i v under a C"l lea sorw. I. thinking
th. I ,11 should Ik- content -the dead, for
Hi v u-ki .1 no oilier ni-.iii-nsc llinu fn
I -ui il an hoiioii d (rave -the livino, for
lli-yli id d.me ,. th,.v could In ml iy
nrvrtyf.bnn of tbe ilea.1 bkw d, nud til
k... in W.-as-d and everlasting memory
tin heroism nf its martyrs.
l.. aln, the tirave, who sink to r. t,
Silli sll lUir wiuuti ics wlsl.es lb st "
COllKAS WAR.
Tlie Coreail war ce.ns to rclUi but
hllle interest through. -ill the country. Il
ilis-sn..t disturb ev, n the pmaldcnt, win
siuoktaqnietly atln-si a side. Corca Is
an isl md i the eastern (Mast of A'sla.
liu h ci.ntKina 1(),OOI).II(IO of pcipU). We
iwve h.ul a cheap victory over the Asiatic
in We take it the Hue pwrs.! of the
i-Jiieditiini was to oiirn uptln- onuutry,
Kraia-e and EiiirUn I did Cluna lu ISO.,
aud induct them into new civilization, ac
ralii-als have done the south.
If (.cant will prosecute tin.- war. wo have
no doubt but it will teed to extend tltf
arm of :arpet-biigner. . Martlio aud
Ilnwer having failed at (.'had Hill,
uiijrht esUibliah a University among tc
heath.u Creaiw. We are opppoaed to
liaviuir or vounir men killed
.... - " among a
uiiPHi.ice ..raiua f... .i...
.dK Uiet-oH'.ui, u. t1'
lieatln-n pw-lrhe Indians and otitl,-'"'
'i"Vm ac-ui Ui give wnploymeia
. K in t . our lories. W the Cottna and
'In! wkiU) iiiouof the south have peacex
lNiJ8TKIgrx l.OYAL Illtlll AVH
l-atlfstmel.-ii MxlkU dia-r.w,l fighting
"d acjuired grvwt reputation during th.
. Ho waa au old Tailed Suoea anuj
other whs. foiignt'd aud canu: south to
'l-'lit for Ut aoven.ignty. Want and an
version to wVa:k Tor hia bn;ad induced
hnn to take ofli. under Ora..L Being
kin to a brotW in-law of the pruriili-nl,
J",, i' ftgaiUUiOt'A avifc, wawwtiici.nt re
"aniiiendaXion U. Oraat and hia aupple
e..ngmn to pardon thii precious pet ra.ll
cal, while the slay-al hlMae, n.m UHulmt
aat aheriMs aad iuatiira of the peace are
u allowed to hold othce in ijortli Caro
Una
Jvlge Keade, who ant in the (V.nfeden. U-
,f .mLmm jw-tja, M.twtnHitJ
lith govern menta, is loyal and belongs to
LofieetV brigade, Jodge KStiTifli;
h ordered more men to he shot than hia
teas. ''4iw'','int ptrl',iina,''in''
' hecatjl' tKej M Bt 8hL friBt-tnw
-faaisar-titaniiiy f ia f Ttny.-sgie; H.wTn stan a
fiHe. .h.HiUJ UquarUimaaarrforDiant'.
Cousiq Longstmst's loyal brigatle. We
P,.'!'T W ,rl'?-j?t-"y kSXLL
'"tVV.yaf i.ru,.ade, air.1 ,-p it atand T '
g. vHing t.. it w ben recruits attiwum'
n k.w loiir ol.j denwicraUawlaixi
uld whigs who are almost persuaded Ui
" (yangsiire. t's loyal brigade. Shame
iil i day lw ahaiue4 to ait 0ion tliftr
annuel.
Mr I). McNeil! has retire.) from the
atuagenaent .af the Cmnliim Burner, and
w wctttsled by Mawaii, W. C. Durham
ani H. L tLuflia. . .
" ; .
11 I YViK UJr tiiu .... I - i . - . t
"" WW-tlui..i,. H. rwftnttJIB
l-.u.ti ,t iu.SjUuwk:
f or Miiiveiitiiiu
A . l
Ai!it UUUIlili.ill. -
IN I,
fK ll-SM
!..! Ill
I llti.ili ,
llil tin- nia
'Iln-um
ntv .i,;niiiii r,niV
biivi- Ihi- ,i
Ili.-ial rrtuni ol H.. e...
oi uiw votl1
lliilii pvity
lUIllj l-M,.i,
Tlu-j- Niiirns .1,
tliCltln-ti,,!, if 4,
i .
mm ami comervatin .,i -,-,..
rc,iib!k-niia, us f,,ri,,ws
Tl... Mli, o.,,.,i ,.,rtttj ,..,
""""'"wvntrvfti for di-l,vt.s vi,
, i. UHlllcr, .VIIlL'Imiiy, Ana,,,,
' K-fort, nuiH!,.ilH., iiurke, Cal.
rira, Oil.U. I'
h"kw, (-,y, tkVchUl. O.h,,,.!....
, v inli ne I JllMll l. i
Onslow, fVrwn, Rathlolph, 8ijnioi, 8tan:
ly. SUikw. Tnui i v.miu, Tynvll, l uiou,
Wuiuu.i, VN'ttAoii ami Yitn-) one t-ttch,
, nu.l !.iw.U.ii, Doj.lin, (iullfi.nl, In-
ib-ll, .IciIiii-i,.ii, Moi-kh-nlmri;.
i illiC
Hoi U ifl'lllLlll, U W;tll
two t-iich. 1
Int.li
Tin- folloK iiiL' ttonutit. rli-rtnl r. pulili
cm iii-kj;nU's, nz lW rtii., llliuli'ii. Itruu-WH-k,
lmv, Korlln', tinviw, Ht-mliir
Mm, iam,'tMMr;V-mif(; Mb'SiiB, Moiif-
I oik. Kimd iti.h Kiiinmrud. UuthulluJ.
Surry. V.uJiinMliii.'Vilke,. ;,n,l Yndktii
1 i-hL, . and Ci. u,. I, t. 'li oil I. int.
t 'uii.U-i i.uid, Kdiroiiila , Kranklin, North-
amptoii, I'm, lo.hca.iti, Wnin-ii and
Wayne - .mh, 20. and ( 'ra.-ii, I irall
Mile, llalll-ix and New Hanover II ea h.
V! : and Wake 4 h.lal Ml
( 'hovvan elis-ts A M. M.Hiri1, u lioin our
n-lurn deiioiiiiiiat.. an " old line ili-uua-rat
noinirutte.l and iiiaiiil. sui.p'.rt.sj bv the
'r.-publicaia." MY. M-re cm take hi
choice as to H h. le In would like tli lie
claod.
The aitirriralc vote for tht' dinnorratic-
looser varus ii.-h-t'stes (timatingtHn,t ot
Clay at tlH. vote t:iven for and against
iHivcntioii,) ij, Mitoo- 1707 votVs. hi
tban convuiiioH ns-.-iweil , that for the re
publiean ieli,'iiii-s isH-t,8IO 10,742 ToUaa
Iws than were cast ae;:tinst convention.
It h worthy of not.-, that wlolu tluM-on
aervative v-.le for mnveot ioh I'aMa Isrlo'w
tlir consertative vote glvon last year for
Attorney (l.neral Shj, Iwt lM, tlie
radicals have in.r.-ased their vote against
laHivenlii.n 11.H05. It wouhf In- cnrious
to see a radical explanation of rWiatliat
did aoiiirn ir-.ud as the true reawwii
A-. fis.d f-,r th..ti.;ht I'.r a js-ople nunieri
(ally almost double III.- I.l.o ks.'f III!' state
lowing n.n-a. Tin- tot cm. "f -
state k'.m-, IS.tTO v. -s nod lUII IP,.. e
Kr.--t"l"l l-'l'"1 1 -T"k"
jg the generally rei.ive,. rat 1 I
adult to li .'I'll''' s..ol..non we should
,,. a votmr, ,..p..lati..n "f .-Th.-
actual last registered voU "l the slate,
however was hut I W W - I"'"K
l,1,r,t;U.n'd and u..,a.H.-l ' "
date of over forty ... th.,.,l ' "' y
. . . t' I., lu. itufillllaml
is-rcctit ol wincli may -., -
,o. a-hiU It dim-!iHi an. lb
dcplornbl'
f,t ili.t over liltvaii '""""
tliousand
;.. .1...' !. elwtioii. Our,
tiH.K no
dau being eorna-t. this fact should
of the owpl
.ery-
held up tu the gas) i
..- ..a...
where to the eternal snamc o i
,.ry out for help but XiLvea.
register aul vote aud he
- rryi-i embezzle
THE rKMUJgxT.
.as Ihwii called to the cmlx-.-Atteiitior,,,
;(00,M0 by a radical
tlenMXit, Pennsylvania legislattwe.
"".t Evaiii Oilier persons an- con
'sl with the affair, and it ts intimaUsi
fconic ol tin in are in nign wu. ,-.n.v
of the money ia aupiHaaitl U have been
sunk in a losing newspaper enterprise in
Ilarrisburg. No one Micves that Rvi.ii
lias liccn H-rniilU!d to retaiu a large shan
of this phiiider.
The llarrisburg ".ifriif statos that .pur
nils over the division of th vfM have
list to exposures. That unseemly wrangle
in Jnt! over the last draft ft ttearly three
hundred thouaand dollars, inentiiaiod li)
!iewsi.acr correspondents at Washington,
was ma.lv by the inside ring disputing
i-oncerning the resiective stian-s of tli
Isa.ty One of tliem followed the ilrafl
fmm the federal treasury U) Harrisburg.'
Imme.liatelv after its iasuc. and it is known
that his el'amors were silenced by the
timely but reluctant payment of 13,000.
We have copied Uie above from a north
ern exchange that oar reaslers may sti
avh a creat b do is made over a little
foblwry in the north. They can i, ,
rnilH-zllcuiclit, when it is plain "Id ateal-
1
What would th.s people aaj if a few
aim from North Camlina had gone
lo Pennavlvania. and bri!ed her leg-
Munx"ltBttW-m itte raw- WW
which Oov. Caldwell and J Hidden pre-J
fided, and Uien tnwueu jaaw.uuu .a
li aaie,' aoJ Jgkm niuga under th wingi
f thinrvillg-vjrrvtTlrrrir Tjf Kturftla f Wuutd
e stand, endure what we endure, with
ul an uuriaiiu; irf hiT people ?
..Witty-tii iiVtf I tmtil, otnitTMaiassA tim.
, h, .roKi.plished onr roblKT).
-aU-Wr. mi -sw ahsaVV- akl.-4'
wrLnt au.1 Oov. Cal.iwell were' t e
native officer tlwy would xi- that the
knd pirate Litllelield, w a. taken from Ihe
atlatody of the thieving pawrant nf Klor?
da and sent here to tlie penitentiary, to
n-pertt aad do penance for hia nsbbery and
f lander of the staiav.
Wiln.irujftoo ia beouaiing alarmed sltout
rh( jcUoar Una.
s T hihtt-'whjjh
"' H.e cliu-r ilt,(t;UT1
l07
.,,
'.'Ml
iiiis-,,r T I
Iw woulil Ik- m tin ir ,
l-lmn
II
i- is aniiiN wt. n-nr
not mi nun
'liter into tho .I.W.- ,.f .i Mliy(i,
U. Mtt.il d, .u,H:raU w!,o have tir(1 dwll
tin- i. i -. i- .
,. " ' "i- v sure tin
USHIOII uolll.l l 1 .. ....
"I,
1'iimiK-iivt ot u.
""in- but ia.li.-ala w,.ul,l
it. Tl,
Wilki
- nil;, oi uutlford, Ttiu,,!,,!,,!,
1'iAin. and IL
jiortioii
tin.-
Jar mi came to our am
I"." tHwitioii to throw otr
"ir,ani nviliral rulo if ut. w-
..,, imtHMu;, n..r will w, aow
otturs tin, .u-fh tl lii-,,,.,.
'r"""iiwnyr(,i
' ."T , n,iJ
1JnBff!T5ernl,'ri and carpet-bag role
which no grievously afflicts the ataU and
tho whole anuth, Tlie ffoud men of the
UU-, allies and dannatalt. have had but
mi heart, one hoj)r, one thought and one
rewilve, and (hat waa, how we should rid
ourwlvoa of the raipc-t-lui robln-rs win,
bud broken into the house and now hold
it, in di'li.oii i of the n'htful owni-n-.
Iia.-k.-d by Htl,i)iKi m ns. Alter c h;.v.-'
lled i h.' robber,, evn rinn we ahal!
u.4,1 HWi.i., Wiiwuia'tlwihsui
TwO'i .. . i' ' . ,' .
4ll not U ..re iU a whli-
or. a .iein.a'rat,
but li i! lid y,s: do to .
.s-!l the rob
ls-rs. Amy wi-hevery other, iiii-stion and'
coiisideiiitiiui, and substituting North
Carolina-lor . iti rlalld. let Ussnywitli
fell, ' lYn-di itl, a-rish our name. -n,l
our n,, in, .iy, so North Carolina in..y k
free.'
1 1 1 1 l m I-. u . , Ail;;. 2.", 1 MT 1 .
lloM. JoM Ml I I I: Kli, .1 II
My ttti'r .-..r .- I applied to you in per
son. two -. k. ago, to allow inc. through
the ShM iMiL. to n-piy to a letter from
Mr. V. A .s.ru... which apa-j.re.l in the
Wilmington Jtmriuil alsjul tin- lNtli insl
'oll dcclillt.-d, aiol now 1 Itmke a loim
formal nspifsit, and I think I might put
It in the shajM- d a deluall'f
III thin Liter the roiiTv ativis. and old
whigs of the staU- arc iNailed through a
journal pmlcasiiig a kindly n-gaid (or, iin'.l
a drmin- to m manttP -Will 'ihvhi. Tli"
charL-ea an- of the gravest ekir actcr, and
wholly falsi-. Vourn'lfaud (i..v .iridium
an- uaaMilcd as iHiintedlv as it your name
wen. calleil. ' ' ;
Mr. 1 1, i.rnc suys "ntnally a mem
U-r ol this otg.tiiijitioii inys. ll, I know
what I say when I write ais.ut the kuklux
and their oouneutious." Un cbanes a
leading editor misinin v..urs.-lf ui la-
a memla-r ol the band of kuklux. whom
he ileKionales as outlaws. assHrinins and
niur.le.n rs. lie charges (iov llialonu, not
by name, but in terms that In. man can
t slake a ntuiknriimi f4a- uu,o.n -1
"V tV" twa-mri . r. I... I ...
nil! luihllll 111 uieir -w
. i.i .....
.Ml olij.s-tloll waa inal l wmii. "'
o.ntjne niysi ll to a nelense oi ioe . ..us. i.i.
tivx and whiga, but that 1 woui.l assail
rue .I 'lo.s-raU iiis.n old issues that wen
nasi aud llu- w hole itiia'.iuaion woinn opiy
.' . ........ i:. .1 .1..
unil o wnnenwiiu uinmo n
alt. at
the state who wen. unil.st to no na'iu
sel.e. of their present rulers Now. sir,
what 1 ask what I demand, ,is. that I la
allow,.! a ln.uing thm.igh the Skntinki.
to del'-nd nils.-" 'ini'l ad conservatives ill
the stale KHll tl(-( harge published li)
the ilvii'igbiti JmirtnU, that tiny have
gis and inuriknira in their political
.-o-i
.loMitenL Aiutwer, 11 I tan have a
.1- allll!
if not. I and my frit nds pr..s..s.
to he lleaid thloilgh 11 pnlllplll. t tollltllM
niealloii to the publlt. I n,sd not ..ssill.
that I am. as ever, villir s-rs,-lial and
jsihticaJ friend, A. (!. AlLKIMil K
Hm-kioii. Ail" i-t -JS. 1"71
A ( Mi tiisM ii. K-i.-
Mtj Jtt'tr .r . Y'olir lelt.r l- t-- li.iiid
1 have not i hanged the .,m.i' ,ii i , v
prusaed til you ill eoliV.'IKat e 'ii. Uoili di.
ciission tllnirtgh theSltMTisi:i. beinei n old
whirrs and tlemocrats tu. to th. ir merit.-
and demerits Colllll oiilv la' d'-strllt live of
the harmany and union wlm h now pre
Vail ill llieii poliLlcal wa.1 in-.. -i.iiist tlie
t-oinmbll em luy who have oii:'lit to d. -grade
and disgrace both wine; and demo
crat alike.
It may 1st (.hat the editor of th. J.;in..il
may give you a hearin:; ; von would cer
tatalv have more claliii Us.ii i.iui than th.
late editor of tin Trlrtrntn. As to V"ir
desire to defend niselfan. C,.v. (Jrahuin
jainat the assault of the late editor of
the loUfraiti, it would Is- u work ol super
Crrugatjon ou yout iart.
NotwiUistan.ling tlie emphatii; declara
tion of Wm. A. Hearne that he w.-u, at
tine time, himself a kuklyt and Ucvl 1 am
pt'ir a "TOnrVr ofjtt then- is but
one man iu the state who will Iniot; the
declaration though asseverated with up
han-nt aolenmity and truth. That uiiui is
his friend Oov. Caldwell. Jit would lie
lievc trrrry Hirrrngfr rmttinr, hatrrrt and rt
VongeX We know the Juiirnal Who gave
puhlicatlkiu to ttta sUuider tbss not hiiu-
asrh a Dublication d.a
not art'oct niy character or luipafr tuy in
fluence, and hence 1 can afford b i;ive
tha silent go by that I have. - f have al
krsd Mr. llcarne and other ntoni to as
sail me fir two years or wore without
aiakimr reply. It U'not aecesaary. Row.
silge of uty tMtonginir to a oatm as M
aieaaed ta eail 1.im, ard ..aasaasius,"
i would be u nxj matter for him to
same, rme D.rm Utaidug .bimelf wUul
aaa prura
; W know Our. Ofwham't charactu tll
iit sffl!t?IKC!aMuK4 ol any .me, and
au tsol any.MW, and
; friend for a vin.lica
onld thank his Ijeat
b in when it was not neeili-tl. (Jov Bragg
B.m K. K. Moore, Judge Battle and Judge
BiSTineini. have all laa-ii aailt4--itt .tJw
late caniign as kuklux attorneys, but
0)crthcT they nor their friends thought it
w S,.AW .i . r. u .v-rraT::.-" '
. I. h e. ,
! oiiblisk your pr.s'iiT note Wv-anae it
is ot. (he defciiai v iim.I.w.1 .4 the otf.-firivc,
as y..u wiahiil to make it in your is rsonal
inters H'ta (Mi tlsr aubj.s-a'. A diKlVogtitsh
sl de.iMarai, who dtprtsates with myself
die da uaaitsi upon which yon prvsw to
.titer, mifreeass that vou apply to Major
BngleJiard. of tlie JvirtuU, awl be will
hardly fail to g;ive you a hearing
lvt-ipr.ratinp all iur grl wishes and
kindly Itwliug. I am very truly votjra,
I JUtMAHTi-RjiitR,;.
T7"
"-P- -
in & N l
u
tlif nij-lu f ,(U ;ai.
fin-
test .
pro;)
ert-v " H"- U.)UU of lio.tij ()U the
i at cvrt
"urre.l at Itha,- V
iiloe.
viiiijin- flOO.OtK) of
iy. Tl..-
F'
iHUr.-rvni Hun. iulr
1,
to th.-loiint of
"0,O(NJ. (u t
uut ui,,'ht injxiimtoii.
I
Ky.. a tirr iluitmvwj M.tKrrj t.
amount
f IIOU.uuu.
" th,- samu nit fifteen
families wen- burned out
g Uland
can. on the Knc railroad. ladeuWith pe
i,-.iruiU WHIt. itnij
iuc nkt ol the i:t, of Aflat, will
e imimor,il.h- f(,r its ftrra.
-r"'"lal,an. not ,k,-U bum-
g ,n t.oldsbon.' and IIea,,u. the
JtXMOl 'HA TtV OX ft AX
Tin- radieals bunat that tlioy have J-'ii.
OtM) Ui run their 'organ, the Ar,J,, or Kr.t
We hear tin y ill run two .in ,
thorollt;h rad U.-.I, the ITr.i, theiitln i s in .,
pure denuH-fatic
iiiioriii all who irnv
not fTeaaioniiita.
An old whi will run
ir edit the AVu.
A deniirat- will . ,t.
orijan. It is said Jl,
the ili-m,H-ru(H'
I
wis llamx has lievn ai;r.a-d llll, a.. tl,i
lilm lor the K:n Tin- nil lot l-i u
""' to be uia hurry ul....ut oiw -nbing io
rithrr of thr new organs Li".,, tin J",-.,
and tin- 'I'tU.j; .an in th lit. utiiijunpi.
they will be .rilit.d wluthi-i the hi p'.e
want t!n-m or hot, and alter tlity an
print, d Hii) Hill ! dtati-iiuitcd. V,.
cirii...' ii..inn:: t it the a.ui.-e We
Jt-I. i. e Hi- A1v
don't Is- in : hurrv to sul.M-nls f,.r either
the radical or ti iii. n rati, p ,-r to la- put,
lishrd ith tin- tl.nfv.i i ,',, ; 'r ,n, ii
offl'-i- holders ui N, n tht aroliiia awl Voi
ingtoiicity. When Mi Han, - u.ki char,;.
of the At .all all M-e why In ..ppoa.l
( ..livellth.l.. and, to hide Ills iluoli.l t.-nc .
dee. and h,- was misled by Hon It K
M....ie. Ik'c Young and Hilly Smith, we
L ai, are to suctee.l 4r. Moore in' mislead
ing Mr. llaiics.
Kr'm tVsshinct.ui HatriotJ
M'XAKKi HI.AItiEti WHALTJI.
la a recent sn.ts h.at (itfafoa HiuiiiL's.
-jir iitaine went out (4 Ins way to am
ma, iv eii. upon uie tunuuion ot tuuiga in
New York, and to charge eorniplion,
Willi. .tit nsjits-t to persons, upon the an
thoritics of that city. As we said at the
I inn', this sort of comment c.unu with the
woisl isnwible grace, lro.ii one who, only
a few years ago. was glad to receive the
iay ot a n presentntivc In congnsw, and
waa known to be in the moat slnutenial
.-iicutiest.an. es w-heii eks-ted. lie is now
rolling in wealth, and has engaged In no
- "" Vrt ihe i"stHbuj'pumin (rf poll
rVrr. fiYt lT, It is tu. ...'ytst l ... .'',,
branches of congri'sa, nave Ins n a. ipnit d
Hailnuwl grants, Indian treaties, tariff.,
mliai.lics, banks,- and other jobu-ry, b-ll
the slm v. Tlie monopolist pay lila ratly,
and the radical members uow eoiilrael di
ir.s tly with Ilia prim-ipals, for their fc
and alio ivances. Thu system ol inU-iiiie
diary brokerage has liven abandoned as
expensive and hanu.rd.Hia, and the prices
are renulalud by tlie value of the job.
In leg -.rd to Mr. Hluinc'a pnvute a(Tairs.
(he AugilHta (We) StmulifM, on the ss.t,
iiuiusliea staun interesting revolutions,
w hit k may induce him Ui MhaTt, heni.ftei .
that turae.1, like chickens, come home t.i
r.sist .
In oia-di..nce to the silite re.piest of our
com-ss.B.lei(t, we will any that an exami
nation ot l.o. h, of the asai-asors of t he city
lor the year lHtll reveals the lact that
Mi. I'llaliui's total valuation lor that yew
was Jl,i.ri0, on hi. h he jn.i.l a tax, in
finding iH tas,. (M.UH: Hisraltiation
this year is 147,000. and tax $SU.UU
This to. ,000, however, ibaw Sot includes
large coal and land pro.rtv in the stab
ol Pennsylvania and Virginia, nor a valuu
ble interest in a Lake Susjrior coppur
luine, not his princely residence in Wash
ington, valuetl at lll.iSKl in $.0,000, or
any other proja-ity. It only n-pri-acpts the
as't-s-d lue ol his proja-rty lu this city,
w lui h iii.bi.blj is not a tenth, aud per
hap ii,,( a twentieth, of his total wealth.
It will he seen that Ilia valuation has in
crt-ased twentyfold in the last ten yuara,
sii l that the tax which he pays no prop
etty in lliis city this year is nearly rme
had w hat the whole valuation of his prop
rrty was then. -During all this time Mr.
I'.lain. liiw laien a. lively engtiged ill poll
tics, has lieeu chaiimau of tlie republican
slate cotnniittts-, and has Ihvii continually
in ofllce. In 1801 and lrW he held the
ollii e of representative in lluti state lctfis
bit lire, at a salary of $150, and for the lust
eight years he has lieen a uiemlier of rum
gross, wuth $5,0iK) per year At least
jlO.abO "of his r. pioed half million of
wealth was na:eiyed fiouj tlieae sourctax,
frtHsi which, of uouiae, must be dsslucwd
its .-fTtrf .trttvinjr.t:
Our cm ressndent, we fear, can never
li irn how Mr lllainc's grant wealth was
at. suddenly a. ipnicd. Certainly we csn
U". ii i,i-- a.tuv ii svhu i, it
w as ..I, mined. We only know that tea
years ago he was comparatively a poor
insu.jiti.1 that to-day he is a millionaire,
ntlliug in luxury His case is not a soli
tary one. It has its- numberless couater-
oountry, and is b. be found with ieir
(tresliltiu.t.. Jltewbem. i , einj,uiij5ejw.
Ifoveniinotit olhcs-rs, uuubtry uien, and
m.l.tieiKits .a-wrailv .Ami-thiaai m.i
4tHa- n.MenW found with HebmiH tltrtttt ;
I enacted aud uu.inuine.1 l.y thenus. vea.
hhe e.tKmse 5f tlie conunon .ample U the
M.se ot the conunon aioptc
ciiuntry, wiio are all the liu.e gria.-utg
pia-er and peoruf, with Uw m. rartrtdy
i taf, afc drw.wtna water -uul kaa
to their doom. Kvrn could the-manl.t of
the acqilifitiori of this Aaj wcallh la d;-
rsnverial. It Is .1'.a).'fiU. Ir.vc.1 i I. Ti'stimr
(dT tile IH.U- of our ctm-sprydisM. if be.
could diem it a h-.gii;mat 'ii., .unl voubl
engafc in the ''same bujfiu'.s.'T
Jvhn Ki'tij. known tln-1irt UrtMuhT
iti Ort-al Htitittu. Ita-t re an oU a'"
of h 'ph-iwRK and fvnrtrty. uhd ti' aiUV
vintte hit position ait the Us-t4talr hi
atw L; 1. ...... .. n nil.. - a, ..ssv.-M '
eacii for hit vietn iit. - lie iit now ti lu
r .... . r
irveutr-fecvuxl year, Uviu with hi luith
BNESUAVVltaST 30, IS7I.
far the lxenthi.1
liUKSD M EXT? ttr TUK COSST!
Tl'TlOX
JaW. SJitvrt: The popular verdict
has lain rendered against the csll or a
evmeulKin The cuuia-s that pnaluwd a
reoull so uii.Xa. ted Ul Ulaliycau la pni
duetive ol u i practical g.aal Ui tnv.tigatc.
It by no nnains folloaa, that la-caiwe the
letip!.- have pronounced against a osa
ventiuii, they thereby iuu-n.l Ui endorse
Jie j.r. -silt lutsst unjust and opprcssiVL
tonstituti.ai. Ou the contrary, 1 lielieve
that the tax payynp gorrrmmirt, anpisirt
ing portions of (Uv cilist-us of North (Jar
olina are exiwlingly atuioua to have the
ouuit itution tnateftall) amemUJ, hut an.
aliaid to have a ciaiveuliim to accomplish
that desirable object, and as it is staled,
that at present, and pnibably for a Waw
time to emnc, convention can he callud.
We lu.v but one of two altenuitixi-a to
adoin. ti submit iu silence. In siiilcring
and m ruin to the present cimsulutiun, or
nworl to the treneral assciuniy. Aiiiiougn
awsxriyvaHraVirWrkh
atlw t all the changes so much desired in
our organic law, in a sh,,it time, and even
if not ts. s.iu as by a -tonvention. yrt as
l.h.it c cannot has-, tins tie should t ike.
My plan is this. Let tin-re; la- a bill in
Irothnx-il into lite utxl sntsiou of the itt
cut gi-nerul .-utseinlil. . win, h shall cuibr... e
tin following pniviMoNs
.1, A rtiK',; ol ail. "i. -Hs.. 1 of ihe i;.u
st.li.tiou. rcipiiring tin g-ijern! asmuibly
h, .ippnipn.,.. le:rlslatioli and by
t.it.iti:,., provide lor the payment ,ol the
iLler..-! on the pul.'i. if lit, and after IS.HI
t" lay a fcj.,.,01. . .iiiuual tax tiHin the mal
lli-l H-rs. ill nri-nclli of the ataUt. a.
I -era and town.-liiiis, an
hips, and all tliisTna-
Hrrnery. sni restore tl.e old louuly uiurt
sy-U-m
II Abolish tlu present judicial systtui.
and substitute a high court of appeals in
place ot the supreme court, with three iu
stmd of rive judges, and eight judges' ol'
the district la.urls iii plat, ol the lwiive
si.p. nor unlit judge.
i- Ats.U.sli a i.i u.i 1 and' restore bieui-...i,
seas.'ons ,, ti,t. .1-, :'.l-'y.
'' '.Tin .r , ,is, when
ri. cstuldi In il, all p ,vi er I,, lev , ,i,.l , ol
ieet taxis. ,,r nI,y It-1 . 1 'Mepl lot the I ur
rent and net css,ity aunu.,1 i vpt .vB ,,l tin
eouiity. tliv,- to the ownir of the homestead
aiid his , In'dii-ii a tide in lis-siiiipl.
and .exempt one hall iu value from all
laialion whatever.
7. Al.lish the clause n-tpiiriug a censu.
bi be laken every ten years.
Let these and any other amendments to
tlie present constitutloit be emUnlicd in
one bill and let the rcuerul asstiuhli
adopl it by a thlta.flftl.sv.He, aa they can
o, lor iiion- than tln-ec Iilihs o that h. dy
oted for -i cull id convention iui.1 sub
mit It to tlu- ss.ple at Ihe tievt .'t. ''.il
i lei tloii, and n . il.ti-eu months li...,, u.i
lilne we Can hatv all lie s.- i h i .;-
I i.llipl.she-i. for IllCj will lie ...I., I ,i att.l
U- I ul ifi.-j I at Ihe ballot hot. aud i Ii p ,,
pie will be son-1, n turn such n i., i!,,
gt-ncral asisuibly as Hill uiid.,t,i-,. il,
i air, out then w Islu-S '
I hi.' a heme avoids the great i. tips I-. .
nryed i.y the I -p,bilt...iik to t he eon '
ti.ui. 1 U'lievt. a very lalj.n p.- portion
of lliost' who opiaaied ciiuvulitloo ,nL
aVsrTstwttY,, pnacTineiit.
YtiipVl 'h Vn'tti- 'jTrvsUW lUaUiiaiif.nulli.
Ih. -fnilit Iti'l U !,iii ti in .-t Msiltrn in
wliit li liny att- it lur. ii li tin; iu- ihci-h
Mt ul ctiinmilUiig Mrjiuv ot ritihin ih:
l.f.'.t(, i'AKTKHLT.
Murthuiul Cit, Aug, 10, l7l.
If nr Uiv Mct'illi.cl.
AMKXUMRNTX OF TIM Coy 1st
TUTl ON
M KIIKK 2
Ur K'hUr. Iu my I. ret iuiiIht,
wliith wtut iHinirtiiy wiitk'ti lioiu rmieww
iiut in HMtiy In re t" int ul ttm, I htHh-O
r-imc ut lht lUilllillliriild to the ( (HirtlltU
ti.ui wliU'h I .4H-iu-4l iii)ortanl, hut 1 id not
in luilc ail I inijxiH', with your M.'rntif
Htfin, tu add titliciH (j.i)W tu intMi taaL tu
t luh' ii I n it-1 y imlu jiU d
As h iimttcr of primary c-tinnlti'i.ti(ni1
I would intake t lie wwiniuo! tli eneml
k.--iiilly ijtwAt in every twu yuitni, atxuru
in: Uit'i.f old, wtl IfH-d pluii, mi.i 1 think
tlmt tlu m-iwioi) rttkouhl Im hmit(-l ih tint!
it uld tml bu jintiiifl IkvihI a cvruuii
ttx H;rtid, Hy uiuly duyit; mid Ut uvukl
llitU hurriud uml crtid' U,git.utiiii.
common at tht cUmu ul tutu It MHra"n, 1
think it, wiwM W n witta pniviHimi to rtr
tjnin.' i'rry hill U K'f intnMimMi hrfore a
(.-'-rutin M-riitl of tin; mi.m, MVthttt tii.'r
H'Hlld Im HVUhi'tt tilt) fMHttftiUtp f Illil'V
iiiK llinMitfli billM of iiuiMtrtmu e, withnitl
dut- linn' lr t!i'ir jH(in i .luiiting mid cmi
ttdiTtttion. One cH'ort A' thin rviion
wniilil Imj to fiirt1 ttu h'iiititttirt1 tu vnn
nifim vork in i-tirnoiit nt an trarUu i iod
of llu- m-Mtiou, which if don., wotiltTittl'ird
amjlt' tunc' within tht limit It-re nUf'nt
tut nx alf huciay uud wu)vwlii Uy 'i
lutinti.
Ar. a hart ami a vrv eftHontiiil mif
Kif (Inn plan-, I would fix th! ier dwA
J ciV'l iiiiUe uf thu meniljr, aay tltrtw
tiui.iirv (ht tiny the taiitu're ai aay um
until H-r mile lliiit would avoid that
lengthy dincuattitm rtt t liu conjmciMX'iiMJiit
(H t-tuh iaMl()U wltlrh invanafily ou'.urti
at m intM'h uot of timu aud iii'tfuy;'aml
white tht wmiU hohl (tut m ieruptatiou
t wmoBi to mark -tt fwjsfHim m wwrtn
bly to make money. 'Hie CMiiHm..tioti
Would be ample foe thotw- who would go
there t twrt for the public with a view
wU-ly Ui pnistiiite tlu: gi ueral welfare, and
Ubt tMltwll (HtlAtr tsatra aaaaUN, tlttA kllaJ
if ttdi'pU m a wholW, would mm vc to Un
people of the MtutsU (taking the, lHt and
the ,.r5fit Umluturm tu t'tiiplo) at
least vm htnult &l thvttmrui tlviLtr
yH r, 1
1 here m snmnr 8iii). t: hkh i unciiy
Uhij hed iu tiiy fintt on wlxiLb.1 tiooxe to
iTntirBU' a liTfTc iiaorv h re. faliu'te U
the .
. s--e
flllMKXTSXU. -
TW l.r nl uouatitutjoli ett-m.rts the I
, - . ' "
' ' ,"r "."- ." ''
.iii-so-ao lioiu t:ats.uii.." .iioiiiu u... oit
if lie leave a widow add no chial.i n. llu
sa.ttie shall 1- lor th-. u-s- and I., ti. iit "I
h.t$e.j;idot yy ijig bj giiJi'Jttd,. Mftsij..
sue is llie.uwii.S' ,-l a li"::;u,ua.i lu lie.
. 1-1,1." ,
. ... -I' , i . FlTiT.. vi.il. ilns.-j,.., vt
and tni;ssrtutl tirv.i. . th- v do otst ?o
.b iioiiir'i. 1 aoaid stiL'ist tltal the
eotts-itutioM Is- so iiriieftd.'d in Ihtt icsjiect
that the Inaneslead shouVI la held ii. fee
simple, stissiltlt.!, foicver lor the Iseiudit ot
the owner and Im lamily. I In etftf t ia"
this would Ihj to cut. ,Mii aire the owner and
his i htlilnnf to iinpr. vi. tin ir hoiii.-ai .ul
as twit h as isst-iblt , ami llos tht-y 1 wotiid
(Vfli - i s.an th.-v litaai u.i issittrufi('' tlitt
at all
would Ik- theirs, and could not la- sold hn
siiy dubt wlutcver, but tlut k-C Its value
I Is; ruhan.te.1 as much as posailde, still the
oaner and hia faiaMy would forever enjoy
the tamtrts therm if.
Tlieie is an, it her allien. bnent that ia nev
vossarv to perfect the hotuasttiad and reednr
it what it ought to la-, a permanent aud
dea.ral.lt- pn. vision, and that is that all
the rrop raised on the houieatead and the
sUa-Jt Htvossarf U its pn.Hir cultivation,
(when it is a farm,) should ha also ex -
supt Irom eaeculMm.
lu uty tlrat artwlo I suggested Uis pdicy
J extiiipliuif isae half in value of the
homestead liviWtaxatl.ai, but uisaa more
mature esiaaidwariVn, I doutal tle aa!K!y
.xf this, aa it might, and nmliably would,
ope. ale Ui the (XtU'idkv ill other interests
anil lulgn. . ! leniiy creato m mpsjw.w-w
auaiust the hrau.v.toa.1, whereasjat proaont
tliore is alm'iait an universal acqn esence
iu favor of this iiiiortant provision ft
the uiilorluuate taaiple of North Camlina.
It seems to me that the tenable value of
Ihe hoiiMHload ahould n-niain tlie aanui 1 mt t.k an oath WHS dnurn he cow
without any regard tu iiiiprovvmenU there-1 tinu.at jo utaf ;rjnjintll l"1 t mfftl
swns sail s"s iimsss. xhih uitriiwiaii
aud hia ohtsdrtai simuid haws all u hnn.
Ot ot whatever iuipmiraients ho inigl.t
... oi ins uoiiiii,! ran, ami at the same
tune the man w ho msdo ihi elTisrt to -prove
it, should no. eUnn siiy exemiition
lor .1. t. ri.,niti.ii in value on account of n.-
its-i on uis part
As Is iwtvn a hoiuestead for life a at
present ami one in Its- simple fon-vcr it
aocma to hmi thai there (tan lie no sort of
doubt that a fee simple hoinuatead is far
Isstt.r. for while it encourages the owner
to add to tu value as nint h as possible as
pn.HHy llial ia wxcrvdly art apart for hill)
and his family foreverv it would increase
M. attaiaiBujnt irf, the rasmle to
more coutenUxl
would g really unauoU.
industiy and thereby improve tliu moral
lone oi soeiety.
It would i-hta k the enslit system, the
ternlihi abuse of which has ruined the
people ol llu- south, and rendered a home
stead p,.iliy lieceissary.
It would, however, wink no injury to '
at-v ctetbtor who iio.dit ta- tlispo-s: to
"Usi n ii. iitiilHir, Isa ause h". wou.d.do so
with hi., en s opvn
In con. lusioii, Messrs Kditora, I U-beve
lhat il a liill coiilainine the aiileiidmelits
U the tsuistitnlioh suggest.ai in these
artl( hw and n, li others, as the wisdom of
the geiii-inl atJ.1iuy shall snggust an' in
corporal. . I n, a lull at llu neivt sessiiHi
and passed, it will la, ralllhal bv an im
nieiisc iiiaonty of the people at th ballot
oo anil llu- people will makcgiaal their
verdict at Ihe .bs by nitiiraing to tha
sm-cemliiig u-stialatun. a clasp of men who
win is) sine lo lartu t so important
work, and lli - i the course of some
cighuvu month- these slid (Stlier valuable
iniproveiiKiib in "mi oinanic law can
a. t tiiiipiiaiii-ii ,.n we will IMS-onus a more
contented asmdt- brs-.iuse mlieytsl of
buithens ' I..,, gi .-voiis Jobe lorne," and
in....' pr-xpt'iotis las'ause relieved of this,
v-i v burdens and thus encouraged will
ui ike greatei eliorla to advance their
ono iiul wi Hare. This plan avoids.. the
. iii.. iiams made ui the nx.nit canvass to
a , on-.iHiiitat to amend the constitution
and is lite ssry thing suggested by many
it lio oi,,nt'iiU..ol Uial moaaura No
eii nli.tm.al objection can Iss raised to
ttu i! in ; no i.sar ewn snse that thJ value
.M tin- hoiiiealead willuu iuipasWI, -(.
the coiilrarv this A-h..lue will it-..t.lv.. Im.
M'J)i'i'i" "'" wilt y.., iiisai.tlu.
all I, all. I thus the ptavpie themselves Will
heli to fnoiM their uh hoinestmult aad
all hur amendmenta.
Then- will lai no fear of war on the
Mtrt of rrianihail llnuit ia carrying out
this plan, as tine moat ultra opjionunt of
the convention never hinted that there
(..ul. I la. anything revolutionary iu this
iiiihIc.
lu truth tlie pK inenta of the wwiven-l
lion, hi the Mint ( ativaas had pavial Uie
way lor this mode nf amon.ltmait, and as
the coitventioii Nt-heme faihsl, and this is
Ihe other, and only other alternative lell
us. let all wlio .hstim altefathms in the
constitution land w ho' Is lm-Hi that does
not .'i unite in pns4ing us.n the ensuing
session of the treiit rat asatmbly, the paa
snot of a bill lo accomplish an object so
much ma;. It-. I, and that will make glad
the hearts of every true lovur of our tfood
old slate. wImi is tully awake lo tlie nixvas
silies . the hour and the Issjt interest at
a truly noble but really oppnwae.1 ivaonle.
( AUTKKKT
Mohkiiksk I'm, Aug 24, 1H71.
DUE J TIES.
I I,, . ...p ti ports from all palU of Ken
tuek y i , ,111111111- ll.itli-Nllg.
a,. M.-.v siii,ia-rs are disciiasing tlie
uoiu ,.,i ion oi Mexico Ui the United Mates.
('riiiisou merino (s-tMuiatts an-eonsid
en d .put. the thing by young ladies al
-sea shorn.
The sons of Itu-hel, the great tniyt
.tea, are clerks in the post .dike at
Lyons.
lit Knoiville, it is a fine- of $10 and
costs for a bailie to sliave any one tm
.Sunday
A Titusville genius haa fust invented a
machine called the " (treat A iaeri.au liiH
Ury Hydraulic lien I U tfil labir "
Til " stingaree" is a California flat Csh,
ailira of tlie sea, ami Ua ating iaaltaoat aa
poisonoiu as tlx bile of a rattlesnake.
Mrs. .lon.ss' colomd coai-hman Mng
told that his nut kca.lt is a laulge f aer
vitu.b- reiliea that, on the c.nlrary, "I am
ssst tjt tiiUivary "
Col. Jertaue U.inassrUi has married Mrs.
Newbold Edgar, ass iias Applet. so. .s)
lloslon, a granddaughter of Daniel Web
ater. ' tn " n;m
Jllaqiic By,. the Torktah Minister at
Washitigtvn, ,. who tvas been absent for
nrarVy a year, miihi ii bis phice with the
ljjiHim in a -lew,. - Is jfl,
It is mi, I
Iluniidirer aMataiiall 4a
crWiurir
rr-h'wrwr-iimirsr sranp
li.ai ail il i hinu-d that he will oiniKirt
th" fc1-"-
. I,e!r
,'d ,
nsi-
lid Her
. i-H,
I in
.t..r'; 's. , t .... -,. ,.,,ii .
loii.tr, v. i-i, th" in -. i.-e that .aiei
riijssr
Aft a soM-ii' w-4ditfB- in tascatarr, Tib, a
fiw'ilays atro, tw.-nty seven rhildivn w-.sn
press-nt, ea.li of wIhsjb was pn-seWled a Ith
righly acres of land, the lanl thus dt
tributed being in una tract.
W'ht aliisky may do is shown Tiy a fH.
ly-aiis pasr. which allows how a l puty
I'uiU-d Stales Marshal gtsl drursk. had a
prisoner, waa himself arrft.J b) the pie
lice, wa disiuissi'st by the marshal, was
put off a train of 'tare, and waa run ovvt
aad killed, all la mm dajf. ,
N.-HTH ('XHOI MXi Jl'KK TkHM,
HiTHxaxOn XT,
1871;
J. H. Kijnit
Opinion.
Coxtxtusnontcit of Liraadn
(Smntv.
KaxliK. J.: The olli.- of alsMtitr, witfc
well delillisl duties and .niohllnollis, t
istetl at, the lime ol the asloption of the
prestit ouKtltulion Ottt of thw duliea
srith its emoluments, was th eoll.s"laJ M
I m sea. The emutilutsoa establishes the
olUce of slmriir, andpnjKribed tlie nsde
of his election, by the KMple, and Ida term
irf iillUw with na il salary an.i li" aim esn
.Juwarnta as sliould, be i.w. rilssl by law.
The plaintiff was elected slM-ritt uadet Uw
oiiiatitutUxu, and his U'lm has not yet ex
pired. At the lime he was elected and In
ducted into office the collection of taxes
waa a part of bu. i.rwa nr,l '""' i
tl.e perl'onuauca of which be (uve bond
of lti.li;'.iiO poiinly apiHMntelw t
for.'aiid inducted him Inbi oflli-c and mt-
.)! in.l......ul 1.1... 1..... ..!..-
eal thxiiplaiutitl of that duly. The que-'
tloti la, had the h-gislaturvi the power to
pass inc act t
Nothing is U'ltcr I b-.i than that an
office is pn.pVrjy. Tlie im umla-nttiss the
aaine nght I., it that he has to any other
tti-.ipurty. There is a contract bctweeu
lii.i and tlie state that he will dist hargo
Ihe duties of the ollice and he is pletlgad
by hia bond and his oath - ami that he
ahali have the emoluments and the stair
is plodgc.l by' its honor. When the oott
h fll,f .U;C fcHMjUMplele, audbitud.
eept by the coiist iil ol I. ti, pirti.w W
nniiiil wisti ui la undi nl.si.i ,w, lioBling
that tlu n- is any i.on rule ol coin-iio.. lion
of the detail. ,.l the tontraet ; on the con
trury, then-uinsi Is- aome fC'!tithty to suit
the pubbc cm i eidi lice, and the r.viv
.nieiuv of the ollii cr such as would kai
implied from the ualuie nf lb. contract,
and such aa cln'umstttiH-ea make nw-ea
nary -ua, ev, if U hapiametl that the
emoliiniHuta ant an ii.adc.pMle that tiarlheo.
1 1 iu nines" can not attonl to serve the mil
lie, they may Imj increased, or if they la- an
extravagant iui Ui lie burdensome to the
public, they may be diminished. Hut this
niuH las dene In good faith and in lair
dealing, and wiith no view to evade or dl
roctly or iiidim-tly Ui impair the sulsttance
of the contract. Nothing needs to be
better guarded Ulan rsaitiacU with public
mni : mr aunoturn u la But tu la. sua
poeeu uiat uie lexriaiatiue will lie iuflu
encaxl by any hat pure motives, yet' as
in icers, ana oiuoarl are Of Deceasilv con
iiotMsI with political nartiea, and are, in-
sensibly, th object of favor or prrjudirw,
i. wis- ui pnucci uie puniic against the
former and the otllcer sgainsl the latuw.
It ia well know that the commissions
trtr colhvi'tiiig taina Is an Ininortaiit. and
in many counties, the principal oart of Ihi
oinoluiiiciita of the ollleo of sheriir. Lin
coln l a small county, and pmbahly one
uai. oi me siienn a einohmi.-iila are mmi
tam. There s no allcfAlion Ihar th..
'iiioluiucnts are lartre U Ihe ooimaslim id'
the public. If they warn ao, the evil
in.gbl have been n nmlied wlllio.it a vio
lallon of tlie eontniA hy a general Ms
IwiiH injtlie (is (i&:riila. tiut own tw
that way it ia at liauaf mirti.irMhle whenV
i-r Uie legislature A.ul, hnvedeprived him
ItfWW'-vaWToaT ' I f i f IflTi's'lsff 1 vf " Wsassvs-ssessSvsfs-Vffsass'
have lasen fia- that nststMi. Itut here.
I here is no such excuse. The leelalaturr
witlnnitexiilanation and without appurctil
mH-essity, and, therefore, in contemplation
H low. wantonly, tak.a inn (liltli anil
omoliimmit from the slierill', and creates a
new olneer, aul gives them to him ! The
rror ia so naliHiblcthat, hut for thermiKa-t
I ihi to tha logtHlature. whose act we are re
tew ing, and must sustain unless. Aia7y
iiii-onstitthnal, we should think it iiu
ecisssarv Ui au(-umlver the case with au
ihoilllcs.
- I't.c king may grant the ollice ol
rill liuninU Iwit vlitetUt, and although
he may determine nHhc. at his phs.
surn, yet he cannot determine it. for Mtrt.
aa lor a vil, tc. eb,r rrin ic atiri.lge tht
khurilf of anything inehlinit or appurU'
liant Ui Ins idhce. -Vinv.a i Aw. 7 Other.
fi. 202.
So. In the Hate of New York, there wns
Ihe office of "clerk of the city and county
of New V(-k," srho was also "clerk ol
lm court of common pleas." And the
IIU. r waa elective bv the orsitile. And
(lit. legislature ttnderUsvk to divide the
tiilti-c, and create a snparaU) otllce ot
clerk of tlie court. And the court ap
p. Intnd the clerk and indiicttsd him into
tilliivti just aa the comiurasi oners of Un
lit did In thia raw. The aupntne court
New Yurk. dtvfhlcd that thif h-Kislatnre
I no power to do It, saving, " In effx-f
this :t it ute divides tlie ortiec of 'ctcrk of
tliee.iy and county of New York' iuhi
two pots; and as to the largest share hi
poiui '4 datj .-.Mil sanoluineuta, takes tlw
oho.. '. . 1 i lie olliiw fnan Uie electors ol
tlie courH . and gives the aplMiintment i,
Uie court, li this can la- rightfully dime,
do not see any atn-urity for.the residue of
the (Hrhe. The legislature may take that
also and give the appointment of the ol
(her to some court, or to the governor and
nabs; and thu the constitutional pn
Vision for a choice Ivy tlie clecUvrs WimiIiI
BecHiipletcly nullified." 3. IttnU War
rf aa. th ffl 7'1 .
The same raae waa carried to the court
Air the correction of errors, and was i-lslm
rately srguisl by einlnc.nl counsel and well
omsldensl by the r.iurt, and the dt. tan
taf the supreme court waa alliruicd; tlx
'fianccllor saying, "Itut wImts the k-gisla
ujire, aa in this case, saautiius tlie powur to
take fr sm a const iluii.aaal ollicis- Uar sub
stance of tlie dflico itself aud to transfu
it I.. anoth.T, who is to be appoinUnl in. a
4twirt tvtmrev: sard to hrrttt ttar mJB' tiS
a dilTcnitt U nure liuui that which
jimrorrti rrrr oy-ine- tmmuiu. .n, il IS not
a U-giltiuatlc exercise of tlia right to w-gu-tinxf
ttw ii in iM w BhiolHmehU lillrs Vin
it an infnngo!Bt upoti t
Il would s in. then Ion-, th .1 tlie.livia-
'tu-r'iff of Lincoln kt liahh: n il o.dy'Ui the
la-ivaatiou Unit 't impsirs liar obliiratioa of
lb. ( . .nn i.l Woli llu- slierifT. and J. orivis. f
i in. i iii nut it,.t.-.i j Rit.i f;,t,sii i.iaiita.i. i,
Is.t to tin- moo- seuous objectiou that il
bntsfet -feHh-ilr peoj., tejr tst(r
Ipsa then th (ifrM to choas ttsr tube's
Who may go tutu every lu.ia'i house, sail
, 1st rain his nrnperty, ur otherwise culkel
the Uxca l"rolssbly there kt no right ot
Wrrhrh tha poiple are more jealous, and fur
tt( inliingement of which they will bold
t k Icejisla'.ure and the courts to n wort
rtjdd atToiintalaility. If the people may
Isj deprived of the cle.lj.rtl uf this otlicer ;
skd if its dtiti and rnoluasenta may be
Muuaferred l-'ao appoiaUa) -of an irra
naisibt body, of - what other similar
rvrbt majT lhey oot Ujdcpnvmll - With
J ill i I -LBBBOm
pa niuch peopr!t (WWf othar ofllce lit tb -steto
-may-tw -)aH-M
twain put uilo the oir by U people T ;
ha atarwsl mi aaat irrespoasibk. p"rm
part w. 1Te pcwila have sertuwd tu tfcssSM
Llvea tha tdWusas af tisrresW, taacaaasw
thcy w.iuld have Mia luipirtaBt trert
of the alalaeomiuittcd loan ieid. .aTttwar
own choice. W ilh an much proprtett
thrtlra with which he haa ba istrwsl
asipfht Iw inuiaferntd tu oitarJa, rrreapuii-
ble to the jaavphs and ao With every oll.'T
olmver in the state. We nee, hardly rctet
Ui the familiar caafls of lht Htiuirrm
OM aa. UUu in our own rejawta.
U has been cotwidured how lar m w;
or olW way be Used. And It twow i-
ered aw arttwat !. Mm awtw aswinw f -
tntaiu olficsw uf Uie Vnllex rwai.-a,
sm .; uesaause the poaiev to ta
eludes Hm power to dstn ;" aa W W
aid by (liief Jiialioe Marshall in Mutul
asWk sw arntv a thriW-t t'ha. P-
SOT. And if a state were allowed to Ux
(Tiiitial Hlatea otllcer one dollar, It mlitt!
i nww me .aoVaint Tat hia aalai V,
and thus amwt all the vs-iamsss of to a
giaaraiamt.'' A sal h -tlsr Pms-J )r n
uannot tan a stale otlicer, lor ilsa sama
rraman.
It ia not iloiiblcd, however, that the
state may tax any other property, th ob
ject being rrvsaniiA aad not tlw deatruc-
llou of the ottion, lint the Hsvpta hav
been ao jnalous of even this power, that it
ia pnvri.lcl In tin- constitutNm, that tha
alnrka of tAe tniwt important ofBoen
shall not ha allured dining their term of
ntliee, and I hia ta undersUsHi hi cirtnpt
llieir aalariea I rum taxation, liecausa to ta x
is to diminish or, it may be, to diatrO'. ,.
The act of the kvislatun. under cuts . ..
i.T.?Fim.lu:. EsW. Iritf tn.tr liar a rn-srsiata..linrsav
of l.inc..ti. No njesaifvjbrjhe lianijvj
Is rWavt.aTTnTliiniicT, and uone appears In
thai case. The M auction piovbltW th jt
he shall have all llu. uoaunt vtwtwt ia Uia
sher-ITSir that purp,,," asu And the 4. d '
sectnm pnivtilea "tint nn sliall bave tlin
same pnns!iinii n.la,"&e. Ho that it ia hot
kiljt Ui iiUarenoa, bwl appears atnrsaatlwy
utac ui act la purely artiitaary aad takoa
the property of one man and gives it to
aaxaber. l'rWate and laUlk-liVar latite-
tion having only local apidicatitn is now - '
1 nsstived with the lana- of general looia.
latlon The legislature, of course, ,e j,
the same honest purMiae in both, but "i- ;
vale or Uveal Icgislati.m is gvrMTvllv '
ctuvsat an.) contrived hy mm inJ-r. . I
arty, aud not always (ruta the pun-si scys' '
Uvea.
There ia ao error. Jfhia will lie enrtifc d
Ui tha end that other and further nracued.
lugs may be had acurduur to law.
rar'tbaSenUneL -
- tiHAxmiK cofmr '"
Mfmr. KJitm: Oraavllle oi n..f
lawiil, rter which hia ttoner tsara- r-rr-.
higtou Wntta nrwides. haa iuataui .i. a. .1
th s Thursday of the second week ot !
term, although the law rrqnlrrathe judg,
to hold .-.inrt two werka when iHtcaaaary,
ami we have la.-ti a cioaibsl d.a kt
civil aatd rrlmiiml, which should have been
trlmL No civil lmbi.isi dime. at therriirt-
iiod d.a-ket ma-upied the whole time.
Among the ease dispisicd of won three
capital feloio.. oue where a negro boy
waa in.Ilclid -fur roasting a nagro babv
VP a ft. I'M Tiiunan nti.se'
haroe. uh niiM-.leting net i.l.aitunate
known here, haa become alarmingly fre-
uient since the cohatid lM.pulaUon I in-
lulled MajtiachirMtla morals Immii echiail-
inarmaof Uie"Uod aud uioralily parti."
The buy plead guilty to manslaughter,
and, by way of condign piinishntent, waa
ordered by his Ibuior t rV hmmt ear t
Uuim a trrut '1'Ih. wiunaii stibinitled also
to a venliet ol maiislaiighlerand received
a seiiUniia. of n-lliaj-kabie luihlnca,.. Pat
rick, the man, wns diis-harged, as hia
Honor ruled .ail tho evidence of a full
ctailesenWi maile by him lo the coroner and
another. Can we wonder at crime in tha
laud, when Ihe Jaw ia thus shorn ot all its
U rn.rs to evil dta-i- t
Hut tha twoat n ili.irkslile'.TWte waa that
of oiio 1'ailsh, a radical magiatrale, who
was milieu d lor tualleaaance ta olllcti.
I'arish, il soems, keeiis a low gmgshop at
Ivitlrall s, awl lav. .ruing ollendecl with two
resuta -lable eitizest tiarttot lislnajiaing hia
.ssiablishineut, tm lint aetaasavf, aw is ajtsr-
uxinlt luvwrrd, hat I tliem ainwted under
the pretence tlwt they luul assaulted aome
one, and brought before him for trial. On
the trial no aaaault was proven and ao evi
dence given to lea. I to even a eospu-k nr "
an assault, yet thia immaculate jueticsr
(Inive tlie eiHinaet for tlie ata-uaed from
hia presence with oaths and threats, re
fused tlw accused a trial hy jury, a post
p. Hxnuuit, a new trial, or even tha right '
of apimi, f.amd tlwaa guilty, flneit thisw, .
an. -MrrtM th Jlnet ssuf, All this
was distirHtly proven ami a jury avmsiai
hig of six nrgrona, .uw) radical and five
hue iim-u, wilfvout hflsitalioo, cimia-U-d
him. Yet, on inotfTW; Hie next nna-uing,
hia lloiiot si t aakla the vcrdii nn tlia
gnxiiid that the Jury had found again (
the weioht aT eviile.He. l
, . ,. . tb.algbt isjavailiaf here and
Uie o.i.a. . o i mji as suffering much. ,
The New Orleans Tiuu rmfldently an
tioipatea that in a few years that city will
arc4ire,-by nrliiiiniiui flu ant ir en aap'
and eoui.letirig a IsaMer aystesn of drala
sxjc, as perfect immunity fpaai malaria ,
li-vera as la enjoyetl by New' York or My
iH her arwlauard ity. ,?
! Tnn Tanaaasaxn Emmas. The Ten?
ssssvs hssVuhU of th sjwW wsww in Pntla-
delphia Monday, and bad a busy time, '
during which Ctd. Kumay aputia a airtw -and
Udd them they woald mrriv a "noisy ,J.
aWapsiHli34,sWw
be as renoed a iniiatteipiiui leotleretl lo
ttHsw. Th-f want thwaagk she max! wrtp -V-
in the aftoraooo, said feaijMd New YtM-k
yniaaatny. .i, r '..Vi
fViirhtlid inundalKsna and dieinwa. , Vus-'
t jsawKajiP-har'tai and nhaal flshli 'awsxnf
ttite the chief wealth of tha people who
inhabit the regional which have been dv
1 ssMtaUaf. Tslusa altoRttOwar, "this haa hom
nnfortaaasa, year tut tha pmiplu-n
rjim.pe; where wHr haa not wet the) .
M. iJc li'ljyc, "I, the ausUnilinaa, .,....,r.j
: A writer in tha Boatua TVaMrrtas! tells' '
hsea one morning she renonatrated with
la . .d.wd svarrantv Car abnsliur hia w.la,
upbraidinB hiniafusrllilamaaaer: MJack,
what a pnstty liula araart wife you have.
If I wens you, I would trt to atak aivself
iara a-rrrwble to her. I Would all" tha :
oad ar tit tie, ksrd tlsa nig, gather the vege- .
tables f.sr her, aad aad 1 wouldn't atnka -
utaA." Tha onlr suuwer fnwa Jack waa :
Why f 1'" . tuarriisi . ioui I ian't -
Ctxtrting her T -. ' -i .:''.-- :,.'; - '
II . . iv . : .