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VOLUME III'. 1
NEW BERN; N. C. SATURDAY; 'JUI.Y. 8, 1820.
NUMBER 120.
T
i- -
PRINTED rAND PUBLISHED BY
PASTEUR . WArSOV,j
At $3per aoiim-rh iff adrance.
(BY , A U T H O R I T Y.)
AN ACT-1 to alter and establish certain
Post Roads. i
"Be it enacted by the Senate and House
cf Representatives of the United States
of: America in Congress assembled That
the following Post Road be, and toe
same are hereby discontinued, that js to
- - - -' ' ' i - . s
From Lilly Point to Halyconville,
iu Virginia. ;
From Dublin to Jacksonville, in
Georgia '
From Wcstport to Brunerstown,
From Whitfield to Jefferson, in
Maine. . ' : j "
From Chickasaw Agency to St.
Stephens, in Mississippi.- .
From Choctaw Agcncv ;to Mon-
ticello; and from Natchez to Lake
111 JVCliUUVikjr
Pont char traiiv, m the same state.
From Rhea court-house, Tcnnes-
Me, to Fort Jacksoni in Alabama.
From St. Charles, by Mougome-
ry coun-nouse, to nowaru, couri-
.
From Franklin' Howard county,
to Chariton. ' ?
From St. Charles, by Murphey'ii
in St Tohn s settlement, to Howard
court house in the MississippiTem-
torv,
From Vassalboro' to Harlem, in
Maine.
From Alnajo Palermo. '
From Dunstable, Jto Piscataquay
Bridge, in New Hampshire
From Cahaba to St. Stephens
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted
That the following, ba established
post roads, that is to say :
In New-Hampshire.
From Amherst, by Lyndborough
and Greenfield; to Hancock.
That the post road from Keene to
Richmond, pass by Winchester.
From Keene, by Surry, Dresville,
and Langdon, to Charlestown.
From Dunstable, through Mer-
Tiniack, by Bedtord meeting house
and Piscataquay . bridere to Isle
Hooksct.
In Vermont.
From Danville to Montpelier, by
Cabot, Marshfield and Plainfield.
From Vergennes, by Pantom, to
Westport in the state of New York.
From Stockbridge to Randolph.
In Maine. i
From Alna.by East Pittson, to
wmtneia.
From Alna to Gardiner.
From Sedgwick to Deer Island.
From Ellsworth, bv Tordan'a riv
er school house,, in Trenton, to the
towns of Eden and Mount Desart.
From Waldoborough, by Union,
Hope, Searsmont, and Belmont to
Belfast.
From Gardiner, by Pittston,
Whitfield, Malta, and Jefferson, to
Waldoborougn,
From New Portland, by Kincfield.
to Freeman,
. w . tm m
From Hallowell, by Malta, to
Harlem.
In Massachusetts.
From Springfield, by Wilbraham,
to Stafford Springsi in Connecticut.
From Sandwick, by Coatuit vil
lage, in West Barnstable, Thomas
I). Scudder's, Yarmouth, and-Den
nis, to Harwick, on the south side
of Cape Cod, ' .; "': V'X '
From Gloucester, by Essex, to
pswick.
From Hanover, bv Hanson, to
East Bridge water. '
From Northfield, by Vernon, to
Bratthborough, iu Vermont.. v
i ii mn rr f :
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From Salisbury to Amesbuty.
eSSI
to
1 Connecticut. ,
From Bierby, by Huntingdon, to
Newton, : ; ,.-
FromjAVoodbury, by Roxbury, to
Wansenl
From Hartford. . by, E ast Wind-
sor, Mingtonomers, Wilbraham,;
ana Luaiow, t ueicnertown, m t
Massachusetts '
irgton, to Warren.
Frpm Norwichjto Colchester.
In View-York.
From' Batavia to Ridge way.
From Windham, by Roxbury to
Stamford. j - j
From Hopkintbwn to Keene.
From Mount Hope to Bloominffs-
From Moscowi bv York, Caiedo-
i ... . . - .
nia, ana acotvilieito Rochester.
From Dover td Sharon, in Con
necticut.
Creek t0 Eight
From Porter,
by Twelve Mile
een Mile Creek.
From Skeneateals. on the east side
of Skenetelas lake by Spafford, and
Scott, to Courtland yill ige. '
r rom .Luzerne,! by Edinburgh to
Gal way. ' , . ' ': -
From Newton, by Catharine, and
iavnta, to ltmca
Krnm Rath TTnna. XAA',
Wh,n '
"u JXJ U 0..
on
Ly Benton, to (Serleva. '
,om Goshen (,v t,htnWn
Blumingsburg.
S- J J www.VVVV.. W
From Pbughkeepsie, to New
PoltZy and Bruynville, tb Blooms-
burg.,. ; ! ' ; '..K
rrom Sulivan, jby Cazenovia, and
Woodstock ,: to D ptuyter. ! . .
In Pennsylvania.
. That the post if0ur from Philadel
phia, to Athens, jpass by Romig'a
Ferry and the mouth of Durham
Creek to Easton. p
From Bedford to Somerset.
F'om Harrisburgh, bv Corbitt's
Mills, fonestownjjand Rohrersburg,
to Hamburg. )j
From Catawise, by Mifflinburg,
to Nescopick. v
From Liverpool, by Mount Pleas
ant; Mills, Freebrg, Middleburg,
and New Birlin, tb Muffinburg.
. From Readingjj by vMorgantown,
to Downington. V
1 From Emaus to. Millerstown.
i From White Horse, by Berlin,
Connelsviile, Middletowri, Merits
town, J effe rson, Waynsburgh, and
Morrisville, to Grave Creek Flatts,
in Virginia. j -
From Stroud sbjurg, to Orwisburg.
-From New-Hiope, Oy Liimber
ville, and ErwinnS, to Romig's Fer
ry, near the mouth! of Durham creek.
From Kurztown, by Martztown,
New Goshenhoppen Semanytown,
to Tosenh : Williams's and Centre
Sduare. to White liMarsh.
In Maryland.
From Chesepeake, by Port De
posit, to Canewiqgo. '
From Charlotte Hail, by the
Three Notched Road, to Fenwick's
Tavern. . V i
From Havre-de-Grace to Wood-
lawn. .
; In Virginia. :
From Bath Court House by M'
Clintock?s, and Anthony's Creek to
I Lewisbur?.
m -. - - mm
I From Staunton, by Greenville,
! anl Fairfield to Lexington
From Shepherdstown - by Leetown,
and Smithfield to Winchester.
.From West Liberty to Wells-
burg. ..r' ' -
From Lexington, by the Calf
rasture, to Faucett's, in Bath Coun-
From Timber Ridge, by North,
River, to Moorefield.
From Petersbursr. bv Souther-
land's Tavern, Lombardy, and Den-
nis's Tavern, tp Jenning's Old Or
In north-Carolina..
1 From WUliarasboro, by Lynnes-
ville, to Clarksville in Virginia." '
From Fayettevile,' bjr Waynesbo-
roueh, to Sta4tonburg.v .
From Wadesborough, : by Ed
ward Winfield's, Culpepper s . store, !
Tacob Austin's, Charles T. Alexan
der's and Maxwell's store, to Char.
Qtte
I From Charlotte, by Azrai Cock-
burn's - and; William l.aylo rs, to
WadestoroujrK '
r?- xrCk, h Street's bridge.
. r? - .b-Vj-Vi'--' - c Jr.:.
and StantonburR, to Smithfield.
From Lawrenceville by IVl'Neils
Store, and Nicholas Nail's to Pitts
borough. n K -
From Pittsborough', by D. Mof
fits to Lawrenceville. " f
From Oxford, by Cannon, and
Young's Store, , to Xlarksville, in
Virginia. . - )
From Danville by. William Raw
ling,s' and Troublesome Iron Works
to Salem ; J . . . ' '
From Hay esville, by Hawkins'
M i lis andChalk Level toWilliams
boro'. . I . ' '
In South-Carolina.
From . Columbia, by Richard
Harrison's Store, to Bechams ville
Fjom Georgetown, by Black Riv
er, Bull Creek, and Pe De Fishe
ries, to Conwayborough.
From Conwayboroiigh, by Little
River, and Smithville, to Wilming
ton, North-Carolina.
From Chester .Court House, by
Cedar Shoals, and iM' Donalds Fer
ry to Lancaster Court House. .
From John 'Thompson, Junr's.
by Richard Howard's to Godfrey'
Ferrv, on Big Pee! Dee River, o)
near tne same.
That the Mail from Lumberton .
to Marion, Court House, pass by
the most eligible route, omitting
Barfield s, if rjecessary.
- In Georgia.
- : . " v' ; ' ' . I
From Hartford, by Jacksonville,;
to Perry's Mills in Tatnal county. 1
That the Maii Route from Au
gusta ;to Savannah shall pass by
Waynesborough.
From Poweltoni by Mount Zion
and Eaton ton to Monticello.
In Ohio.
From Coshocton to Woester.
From Neville to Bethel.;
That the mil from Marietta, to
Woodfield, go by; Regnier's Mills,
in the town of; Aurelius.
From Feestown, by Bethel, Will
iamsburg, Lebanon, and Ridgevillc,
to Dayton. j . j
From Lebanon, by Springsbo
rough, and Ridgeville, to Xeina.
From West Un:on, by Decatur
R i pely , Bridgeva:ti?r, Bethel, and
Newt- n, to Cincinatt'u f I
From Greenville to Winchester,
in Indiana. :;. !. '
From- Ervile to Mount Vernon.;
From Piketon by Robert Ben-
net s ana Asa uoynton s to Uur-
lingtons on the north side of the O-
hio river. -
From Noralk; in tne county of
Huron, to Lower Sandusky in the
State of Ohio 1
lmKentuchyi I
From Falmouth, by Theobalds, to
Fredricksburg. I
From Whitley Court House, by
Col. Ross' to Monticello.
That the post road from Mount
Sterling to Piestonburg, pass by
the Olympian Springs, and Beaver
Iron Works, in Bath County.
That the poast road from the
Cleat Croasinks, to the mouth of
Cedar, pass by Hesslerviile in Ow
en County. J ' - '
From Richmond to Estii Court
House. . , , . y. i .
' From Smhhland, by America, in
Illinois, to Cypress, in Kentucky.
From Richmond by Big Hill, to
Hazel Patch. !
From Estil Court House, to Pat
rick's Salt Wotks, on the north fork
of Kentucky River.
From NewtCastle, by Westport,
in Bethlehem to Charlestown, in In
diana...- :. :j ''f ''
From Stamping Grounds to Hes
lers ville. -" ' '
From Frankfort by Healersville,
to Fort Williams.
From Shelby ville to New Cas
tie,
In Tennessee.
- From r Knoxviile, by Morgm
CourtHi ruse, to Overton r Court
'House. ' :- ' " '
v.,
From : Moreantown,: to Pump-
mu- i own, Dy tne town oi iamuu,
to Ross's on the south side of Ten
nessee River. .' ' .
" From Murfreesboroiigh, to SeeU
by ville. . ;.: t '
? From Carthage, by Lancaster
and Harmony Grove, to Statesvillf.
v From" Kinston, by-WiUiam White's,
on Poplar Creek, to Clinton.
r From Monroe, by Gaynesborough,
Williamsburg, and Beach Hill, . to
Carthage.
From Reynoldsburgh to the ow
er Chickasaw Bluffs.
From Nashville, by Harpeth, and
New, Hope to Fayetteville, r
From Geeuville to . Greenville
College, in the county of Greene, j
t r rom Sparta by Allen s r e
r errv
and Liberty, to Statesvilltf,
.From Chickasaw Lower Bluff to
the post of Arkansas. r
' In Indiana.
From Palestine, by Hindostan, to
Portersyille. "1
-: From Madison tpVersailles.
From Lawrenceburg, by Aurora.
Hanover, and Rising Sun, to Ve-
vay. , - ,
In Illinois.
From Kaskaskias, by the-Jrish
Settlement, Covington, Carlisle, and
Perrysvilie, to Vandalia.
From Illinois Saline, in Gallatin
to Golconda. i "
From York, by Aurora, to Ter- (
re Haute.
From Montgomery, by - Browns
ville, and Gill's Ferry, to Jackson in
Missouri Territory. - -
The mail from Cape Girardeau,
to Salem Kentucky, shall pass by
merica.
From Camri, by Mount Vernon,
to Carlisle. .
From Carmi to JYayne Court
House, and Jefferson? Court House.
From Palmyra, by Wayne Court
House, Jefferson Court House and
Covington, to Belleville
From America to Tonesboroucrh.
. . - o
lit IIijdoi
From Natchez, by Franklin, Mdn-
ti cello, Covington, Wayne,! and
Winchester, to Fort St. Stephens.
, From Fordsville to Shildsboro.
hi Alabama.
From Tuscaloosa,, bv
iviarion
County Court House, to Columbus,
From Burnt Corn Spring, by
Connecah Court House to Fort
Crawford. f . , ; "
Fro m Hunts ville, by Jnckson
Court House, and Lowrie's Ferry,
to Ross's and Washington, in Ten
nessee.; ; j . ..
From Cahawba by Portland, Can
ton, Praire Bluff,; Black Bluff, and
Foster's to Fort Claiborne.
From Mooresville, by MiTton's
Bluff," Courtland,' Bainbridge, and
Big Spring to Russellville in Frank
lin County.' ;Vt??:'" '
From Cahawba; by Joseph Brit
ton's Old TownV Falls of Cahawba.
King and Smith's Smith's Store,
Shelby Court House, David M'
LaughlinV, St. Clair Court House'
Vincient Bennet'sthe Cherokee Na"
tion by Ross's and 'James Patter
son's, to Washington, in . Tennes
see. . ,
From the town of Cahawba, to
the falls of Cahawba, and to Tusco
loosa. From Courtland to Moulton.
From St. Clair Court Hou-se, to
Carolsvile. -
In Missouri Territory.
From New Madrid to Point
Pleasant. .
From Louisiana, by Hannihal, to
Palmyra.
From Louisiana, to New Lon
don. -
That the post road from Cape
Girardeau to Winchester, pass by
Edward Tanner's.
From St; Charles, by Marthas
viile, Montgomery Court House,
Loutre Island, Cote Sans, Design,
Nashville, Smithon, John Gravums,
Franklin, Spanish Needle, Prarie,
Charet9n, William W.
Grand River, filoomficld's Misaou
riton, and Bluftori, to Fort Oss3ge.
rrom Fort . Osage, by Mount
Vern on, Tabbo, Litde Osage Bot
tonand Jefferson, to Chareton. v
V Michigan Territory.
y From Detroit, by - Pontaic. by
Mount Clemens. ; , !. -
Approved May 13, 1820. . i
.i
FROM THE AMERICAN EABMR.
The health of the Planters and Far
mer?, and of their Families.
The blessings of health are equally ne
cessary, to profit and to comfort. It of
ten depends upon the mere reasonable
attentiou to the mere dictates of common
sense.
The, autumnal diseases, of the agueish
and febrile character, form thp rhiP
mu nrst class ; of country disorders ;
Fenian, putrid, and bilious levers. , The -.
confirmed tertian, repeated in the spring'
becomes t!ie difficult and tedious quar
tan. Nothing contributes so much to
produce these disorders, as the situation,
of the family dwelling and out-houses off
the planer and farmer. Whenever
these buildings are placed on the north
em or eastern si de of any fresh water,
particularly of a dull, sluggish or stag.,
nant water, they are subject to the re
ception, of the evening damps, vapors
and fogs, blown from such water into ihe
houses, by the prevailing south west sum
mer winds, where they produce sure dis
ease. And in the morning the foes.
damps and vapors, that rise upon these
waters, and upon wet add watery places.
are fanned by the sbutliern and western
winas over to tne eastern and northern
sides, or are drawn from such' watery
and moist places by the n.r fication of
the air, by the north eastern rising sun,
over to the north and east, and produce
the same morbid ill effects. Under such
circumstances third day agues and fe
vers, and other autumnal complaints,,
among men, women, and children Hie
certain and unavoidable. Two rules,
therefore, are strongly recommended, ; to
all planters, farmers, flour, saw, and oth
er millers, and persons in general, irt
wuuuv mc-?r irsi. i nai . iney never
Iiie.-rt irst. .That
bu.ild heir dwellings, works, barns, or
I nthpr nut rirkiieoc whara Un. . I
1 i. i . . r
live or are employed, on the northern or
eastern gide of any stream, marsh, mill
dara, pond, swamp, or other watery, wet
or moist place -and Secondly. That
they always build'their dwellings, mills,
bams, &c. on the south and west sides,
of such waters, wet, and waterv nlaces.
particularly stagnant ponds, mill dam
marshes, swamps, ditched meadows, &c.
&c- Every physician will confirm this
simpie auvice. no uana ana tne vicini- -ties
of the . Lincolnshire, Romhey and
Teeswater ; marshes in England, are aa ,
famous for autumnal complaints, tho'far
tlier nortli than our most north eastern
seaports.Even barn yards, tanyards, str
coraiies and other things producting mi
asma, vapour, smells, &:. should bWgla-v-ced
to the northward and eastward af our.
dwellings and places of labor and'. ei-
ployment. These suggestions, are-of the r
deepest consequence toTthe sounc. vigor
rr 11 i 1.1
ous and comfortable industry; of: puci
whole population, and most tio.rOU
tender wives and -children. 1
FROM THE SAME w - 4
Tte Stilton Cieese
The most celebrated cheese of Eng
land is that made at or near Stilton, irt ,
Hnnclingtonshire It is knownby the
name of that place. It is not colored,
but is a white cheese on the inside. Its
shape is cylindrical, like two hatterg
Slocks set one upon the other. The pre
paration on the great scale, requires eight
cows., ine cream ail of one eve
ning's milk is skimmed, and mixed with:
the whole of the new milk of the next:
morning. Then a tea-kettle full of warm
water is poured into the mixture. 1 he
quantify of riennet is very small, as it is
a rich cheese and of a very delicate fla
vor. The process of forming the curd U
very slow as the climate of England, as
fat north as Huntingtonshire, is cool ; as
the month of September, when the milk
is rich so long after calving, i the sea
son, and as the quantity of rennet is
small. The curd being so rich, when .
farmfxl U veiv soft. It is taken" out so
as to leave behind as much as possible of
the whey. The curd is put iro a linen
!
. nrmit thi rpct of the WteV tO
run off. This being sufficiently
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