1
J
POETK Y.
SCRED MELODY.
lam the if ay, the Truth and the Ufe."
St. John, xiv. 6.
art the Way
ind he who signs,
Amid thi starless lte o( wo,
To find a palbwav to the skies,
A liht from Heavea's eenaJ glow
By thee must come, thof'gate of love,
Through which the sants ondoubting
Tiil frith discovers like the dove,
Aii ark, a resting Usee in liod.
art the Truth whose stea.lv day,
Shines on through earthly blight and
bloom ;
The pure the everlasting ray,
The lamp, that shines e'en in the tomb;
The light that out of darkness springs,
And guideth those that blindly e ;
The word whose precious radiance flings
Its lustre upon all below.
I
Thou. art the Life the blessed Well,
With livinz waters fU.hirL' o'er,
Which those that drink shall ever dwell
Where sin and thirst are known no
more ;
Thou art the mystick pillar given,
Our lamp by nielli, our li'ht by day :
Thou art the sacred bread from Heav'n ;
Thou art the Life die Truth, the Way.
MISCELLANEOUS.
RUINS OF EPHESUS.
Extract oia letter from the Rev. Pliny
Fisk to the Kev. .ereoo L. Uwigiit ol
Boston, dated
" SaiaxA, Mat 4, 1821.
u At 7 o'clock, on Wednc sdav
mining we mounted our horses
and leaving the Sarcophagus and the
old mosque on our right, rode to
Mount Prion, and then sent our hor
ses back, and set out on foot to sur
vey the ruins of Ephesus. The
ground was covered with high grass
or grain and a very heavy dt w ren
dered the walking rather unpleasant.
On the east side of the hill we found
nothing worthy of notice ; no ap
pearance of having been occupied
lor buildings. On the north side
was the Circus of Stdium. Its
length from east to west is 40 rods,
or one stadium. The north or low
er side was support d by arches
which still remain. The area where
the races used to be performed is
now a field of wheat. At the west
et.d was the gate. The walls ad
joining it are still standing, and of
considerable height and strength.
N irth ot the stadium and separated
onlv by a street, is a large square
imposed with fallen walls with the
rums of various edifices. A street
running north ami south divides th
square in the centre. West of the
s: ! am is an elevation of ground,
1 -el on the top, with an immense
p lestal in the centre of it. What
b . 1 ling st od there it is not easy
in lay. Between this an I the st i
d am was a street passing from the
gr .at plain north of Ephesus into
the midst of the citv.
k I found on the pi tins of Ephesus
. I mtc m ,' inI w
. . Tl-
mca mplovod in pu ling up trees
. v u .
IIKI wtreus ironi ui. wurn. ti rc- .
mi.d- 1 m of Vllt. xii 28. I ad
it ss"d them in Komaic, but fnuad
thvy understood vtiy little of it, as
thev usuallv answered me in Tur
kih. I ascertained, however, that
they belonged to villages at a dis
tance an 1 come there to labor. Not
i u 'i .
:ifl there were nrir-RtQ ann a "srhool
master in the village to whi h thev
belonged who could read. I gave
them some Trat ts which they prom
ised to give to their priest and shool
master. - T.mrnefort says, that when
he was at Ephesus there were thirty
or forty Greek familcs there. Chan
dler only found ten or twelve indi
viduals. Now no human being
lives in Ephesus and Alasaluck,
which may be considered as Ephe
sus under another name, th ugh not
on precisely the same pot of ground,
there are merly a few miserable
Turkish huts. 44 The candlestick
is removed out of its place." 44 How
doth the citv sit solitary that was
fu1! of people F
44 While wandering among the ru
in 4, it was impossible not to think,
with deen intr-resr of the events
which have transited on the soot.
Here has been displayed from time
to time, all the .kill of the architect,
. -u.j .
the musician, the tragedian and the
ortor. Here some of the mist
splenJid works of mm have been
in all their glory, and here the event
r
nas snown inxir transitory djiiuc
Huw iesrfng wuuldii be
among these walls, and have be-
fore the mind a full view ot the
hi tnrv of Rnbesua from its first
foundation tiU now J We might ob
j i
serve the idolatrous and impure
rites, and the cruel and
bloody
sports of Pagans, succeeded by
the
pieaching, the p aying, the holy and
these Christians martyred, but
their religion still triumphing pa
gan rites and pagan sports abolished
and the simple worship of Christ in
stituted in their room. We might
see the city conquered, and re-conquered,
destroyed and rebuilt, till
finally Christianity, arts, learning
and prosperity, all vanish before the
pestiferous breath of "the only peo
ple whose sole occupation has been
to destroy."
The plain of Ephesus is now very
unhealthy, owing to the fogs and
mUf'which almost continually rest
upon it. The land, however, is rich,
and the surrounding country furnish
many deligthful situations for villa
ges, if the difficulties were removed
which are thrown in the way by a
despotic eovernment, oppressive
Agas, and wandering banditti
PLANTING OF TREES.
Extract from a PampfUet lately publish
ed by William Prince of Long Island,
iew- fork.
Time op Planting.
44 Spring is the season whtn we
feel the most pleasure in making our
ral improvements, and from this cir
cumstance, probably, it has become
the most general season for planting
trees , but experience has proved
that the fall planting is the most suc
cessful, particularly in the United
States, so subject to droughts, as
the trees planted in autumn do not
suffer from the drought, when those
set out in the spring perish in con
sequence of it.
44 As soon as the trees arrive at
the place where they are to be plant
ed, let a trench be dug in cultivated
ground, the bundles unpacked, and
the roots well wet, and immediate
ly covered with earth in the trench,
observing to make the earth fine that
is spread over the roots, and not
thrown on in clods, which would
leave vacancies for the admission of
air to dry the roots, it having been
found, by experience, that the thrif
tiness of a tree, the fi st season alter
transplantation, depends much on
the fine fibres of tjie root being
kept moist, and not suffered to dry
from the t me the tree is taken up
till it is replanted ; for, if the trees
are carelessly left exposed to drying I
winds, the young fibres of the roots
must perish, and the trees, if they
live at all, cannot thrive the first
season. In planting, let the trees be
set two or three inches deeper than
before, and, in filling in the earth
around their roots, let some well
rotted stable manure be incorpora-
trd with the earth, in quantity pro-
mm 1 -
portioued to the size ot the tree,
from one to three shovels full, and
fiuislvby leaving a hollow, or basin, j
around tne tree, to catch the rasn
, ' .
and convey it to the root."
To cause the Trees to trrow and
continue thrihv.
The earth must be kept cultiva
ted where they are planted ; no
young ttee can grow thrifty if the
grass is suffered to form a clod a
round it ; and, if it shouid be found
necessary to plant thtm in grass
erouna, care muse oe taKen to Keep
o " . wr
grass, for two or three feet distant
around them, & every autumn have
some well rotted manure dug in a
rouud each tree, and every spring
have the bodies of the apple, pear,
plumb and cherry trees, and any
others that it is desirable to pro
mote the growth of, brushed over
vith common soft soap, unmixed
with water ; this with the aid of
cultivated ground, and some man
ure, as before mentioned, will give
a thriftiness to the trees, surpassing
the expectation of any one who has
not seen its effect."
Large
Animals
In 1820, an Ox was raised in Connec-
ticut, and exhibited in
which was 18 1-2 hands
Pbiladelpbia,
high, 11 feet
from th toP of his head to his rump, IS
fc from his nose to the tip ol his tail,
Jg 4 ,och" 10 " and weiShed
alive SoZ ) pounds.
,n f821 "jMr. Benjamin Woodard, of
inlavstoirn, (New.JeJ rMj0 has jx,
which weighs 3130 pounds,
j0 1807,'tae Durham Ox was killed in
England. The height of its shoulder
t. j .t-
Ma fpAt o menes : us lenew
- - , . . . , . et
'.
-H ,MOn.
t ' ' . . R ,8 Weekly
In lSirt. we find bv ISeirs
Messenger, that the Durham Heifer, 4
years old, 6 feet high. 12 net 9 inches
long, and 12 feet girth, weighed alive,
3920 pounds.
1810. informs of
the sale ofanOs, which received a p
mm f - f ' 7 -
re-
m .wn .it ltM) criiineas. ami
was
sold for 100 guineas more, whose weigh
ttrae A 90O mtfmflS.
a Ot. clli "Caosall ," of the Durl
i i i i,a,t..,i and killed the
Id 111 ui cru, cAiiiuio-r
present year, 18-11, measured 0 feet in
height, was 1 1 feet 6 inches round, 37
inches across the back, and weighed,
alive, 4340 pounds.
We have also seen in a Hallowell pa
per, an account of an Ox raised in Eng
land, by H. Pierce, Esq. M. P. which,
when rising 7 yearstneasured in length,
ioctadins the tail, 20 feet 3 in. 12 teet
6 inches from shoulder o brisket, 3 teet
between the hips, height 6 feet 4 inches,
girth 13 feet; and when alive weighed no
less than 4988 pounds.
As an evidence of the value which is
affixed to some breeds of cattle, in Eng
land, it may be well to mention, that at
a sale of Mr. Colling's stock, in 1810, a
Bull, called Comet, sold for 1000 guin
eas, and aft ej wards, iu 1813, brought
15401. or 6837 dollars One Cow sold
for 400 guineas, and another for 410.
American Farmer
Trenton, N. J Oct.
The Mammoth Hog, weight 13r2 lbs.
is now exhibited at Mr. E. Greetfs Tav
ern, Trenton. This noble animal was
raised in the town of Nassau, iienssetaer
county, state of New-York. She is two
years and ten months old the Sth of Octo
ber, 1821, and measures 7 feet 7 inches
round the body, and 10 feet 2 inches in
length.
mm I
From the Louisiana Advertiser, Sep. 19.
LAW REPORT.
Slaves arrest of If A., kill
the; slave of B. in attempting to ar
rest him ; under what circumstances
he will be relieved from dim iges
F. Allain, appellant, vs ft Youi, app lie .
Appeal from the third Judicial District
l Court.
This was a case omught bv the
plaintiff against the defendant claim
ing damages for his kilting his slave.
There was a verdict f r defrn
da .t, and the cour below giv judg
ment thereon. Plaintiff appealed.
It was in evidence that the slave
was the property of the p tin iff ;
that he was accustomed to go ai
large without a certificate ; th t he
was of bad character, and that de-
fendant killed him in an attempt to
arrest h m, on suspicion oi telony,
and whilst he was endeav ring to
make his escape ; na'inq; prvi m-i-lv
attempted to seize a gun that was
near him. Under these circumstan-
: i
ces,
the court coafirmvd the verdict
and judgment of the couit below.
Some years ago, a witness wan
examined belore Judge , in ac-
tion of slander, who required him to
m m
repeat the precise word spoken by
the Defendant. The witness hesi-
tated, and affected some embarrass
ment till he had fixed upon himself
the notice of all who were in Court,
and then with apparent reluctance
went on ; he said May it please
your Honor Tou he and steal, and
get yvur living by cheating I ! Turn
to the Jury, if you please exclaim
ed the Judge,
A lady looking at some stockings
in a dry good store, and pricing
them, inquired of the clerk, who
was a raw lad, how high thev came?
The clerk very seriously answered,
44 1 never tried them on madam, but
belive they would reach above the
knee."
Twenty Dollars Reward,
WILL he paid to any person who
will deliver to me, or confine in
jail so that I get hiro, a Negro Man, by
the name of -SIMON, who ranaway from
my Plantation, in Sampson County, on
the night of the 7th inst. He is about 5
feet 11 inches high, aged, to appearance,
about 40 ; very light complexion, blue
eyes, hair inclined to be sandy coloured,
somewhat bald headed, a down look, and
on his left cheek is branded the letter M,
which he will, no doubt, endeavour to
conceal by a long beard. He is well
acquainted about Willmington, and the
Sound near there. All Masters of Ves
sels, and other persons, are forbid em
ploying or harboring said fellow, under
the penalty of tbe Law. His colour be
ing nearly white, may induce him to at
tempt to pass as a free man.
WILEY MO BLEW
Clinton, Sept. 9, 1821. 184 tf.
$ 100,00 foe $ 13 i
(AUTHORED BY CONGRESS.)
-
- -
National Lottery.
FIFTH cjjLASS.
THE CAPITAL PRIZES ARE,
100,000 Dollars.
25.000 Dollars.
10 000 Dollars.
10,000
5,000
5,000
5.000
5 000
5.000
Dollars.
Dollars.
Dollars.
Dollars.
Dollars
Dollars.
Resides one hundred Prizes of
1000 Dollars,
and a Jarge number of $ 500, $ 100, fee.
Not two Blanks to a Prize
The drawing will take place in the
month of November next in Washington
City, and be completed in thirty-three
drawines only, with all possible despatch,
under the superintendence of.
R. C. Weitrhtman J
William Brent,
John Davidson,
Daniel Raping )Esqrs.
i
bO
C
c
Thomas H. Gilhss,
Moses Young,
i r
nurev rray, juii. j
Whole Tickets 13. I Quarrers3 25
Halves 6 50 Eighths 1 62 1-2
TICKETS, HALVES, QUARTERS
AND EIGHTHS,
In a great variety oj numbers,
FROM
D. GILLKM'IK'S OFFICE,
Washington City,
For Sale at the Office of the
CAROLINA CENTINEL,
and at the
POST-OFFICE, NEWBERN,
jf t rrters from the neigh
boring Towns and Country, enclosing
the Cash, addressed to Thomas Watson,
Post Master Newbern, will receive prompt
attention.
D. GILLESPIE has had the pleasure
of selling and paying more Capital Pri
zes drawn from the wheels of the different
Lotteries within two years, than any oth
er vender of tickets in America. The
, following Grand Capitals since 1st of
January last :
In Monument Lottery of Bait. $ 40,000
Consolidation do. of do.
30,000
25,000
20,000
35,000
10,000
Literature doT of N. Y.
State do. of Penn.
National do. No. 4.
Do. do. do.
Prizes in the Grand National Lot
tery, will be paid on demand bv
D. GILLESPIE,
Agent for the Managers.
DAVCING SCHOOL.
MR. W. H. CLAY, respectfully in
forms the Ladies and Gentlemen
of Newbern, that le intends visiting them
in November, for the purpose of opening
a DANCING SCHOOL in December,
to be continued through the winter
Mr. Clay hopes from his former acquain
tance, that he may not be disappointed
in the patronage of the Ladies and Gen
tlemen in general He expects tc attend
at Washington, in like manner.
July 12th, 1821 I74tf.
FO SALE,
by; the subscriber,
3(0 Acres of Land, five
miles ahove Newbern, lying be
tween Neuse and Trent Road, in
the little Pecosen.
One new House & half Lot,
In the Town of Newbern,
known by the numbers 288 and 289
opposite John Jones' Esq.
Half the front of Lot No. 21,
on the south side of Front-street,
extending to the channel.
Also, a valuable
MILCH COW.
For terms, which will be accom
modating, apply to
John R. Good.
Newbern, July 21st, 1821 174
PRINTING.
BOOKS,
PAMPHLETS,
CARDS,
HANDBILLS,
BL4NKS, and
CIRCULARS,
58ATLY EXECUTED AT THIS OFFICE,
Bunched Dollars
"p AVAWAY from the subscriber
th 23d ult. while on a iSt T
r '""5 "luioiio .via
AT T7 f-v ' "uita
i r- . i
(calls himself Alfred Williams 1 ?
about 26 years of age, five feet,
six inches high ; has a large moulh
a hairy mole on tbe upper lip, at on; J?
ner of the mouth ; a sulky look, and
slow, Jazy walk. He took with hi
varie;y of cbtlaesamong which were
blue cloth coat, blue surtout, blue pin'
i hams short iacket. vpllnw j . 8 ?"
9Hpeq n
spun paniaipons,a fur hat, with coarse oil
cloth cover, and a brown great coat l
so, a well finished Pistol, 10 l-2inchiro
barrel, eight square, and smooth bore Q
He can read and write, and sing PsalmT
&c. by notf , and pretends to be very re'
ligioos. I ill give the above reward fJ
his delivery to me in Newbern. if lai
out of the :Stafi fiftu Hllo Q
. i 1 j -wwa.o ii aonr
iiu, ui twniiv nve uonars if apprehend.
cu dUU secureo in any jail wiihinthe
State. f& All persons, and masters of
vessels particularly, are forwarned from
harbouring or employing him, under the
penalty of the law.
Edward Pasteur.
Newbern, October 6th, 1821. lSotf
50 Dollars Reward
ILL be given for rm Ne
gro TOM, who escap-d from
the J;ul of this County on the Uh
of August last, and "was last seen
about wo months i.go at General
Simpson's plantation n NtustK,v.
-r- He is ,33 years old, midling
black ; five feet ten or eleven inches
high ; very talkative, impudent and
insinuating ; has a sjrar on each
cheek, and a particular one on the
end of his nose , occasioned by fal
ing from a housfe when painting ii.
He is a blacksmith by trade, also a
noted fidler. The above reward
will he given for his apprehension
and confinement, so that I may get
him again. All persons are caution
ed from harbouring or carrying him
out of tbe state, under the penalty
of the law.
THOMAS TROTTEJt.
Washing1 on, Beaufort County, V
October ir, 1821. 187 tf. f
P. S. Tom often changes names,
but he has always gone by the name
of Tbomas Walker ; he was raised
by Mrs. Trotter, where all his sis
ters live.
TwentyFzve Dollars Reward.
RANAWAY from the Sufescri.
ber on the 1st of February
last, 9 Negro Man named
SAM,
(or Sam Maddoi.) about fifty veais
of age, stout made, dark complexion,
;nd about five feet eight or nine in
ches high.
Masters pf vessels and others are
cautioned against carrying away or
harboring said fellow, as the law in
sucn case made ana proviaeu wn
be strictly enforced.
Tbe above reward will be paid to
any person who shall apprehend and
confine said negro, so that I get
him again.
John Franklin.
Newbern, July 28th. 175tf.
N. B. If in attempting to appre
hend and confine SAM, violeBt
means should be found necessary,
and he be thereby killed; I will not
hold the person using such means, ;
liable for his value, but will pay him
the reward herein offered. J.
Jtrly28, 1821.
TO LET,
MY STORE & WARE HOUSE st
my Bridge ten miles above We
bern, being at the head of ship navigation,
and one of the best stands in Craven f not
excepting Newbern) for business on anj
scale. It commands a large neigh bornooa
custom, and at least two-thirds of the pro
duce carried to the Newbern Wka
passes the Store door.
Samuel Street:
Craven County, 1st Ocum5-
NOTICE.
1 if
A
T the present term of Lenoir tou .
Court, letters ot aowi-v
were granted to toe fcubscrioer
Estate of William Miller, deceased,
of said countv. All persons n
said estate are required to make immed a
payment, and those having claims again
the estate, are requested to bnflg
in legally authenticated wuh.nibe
prescnoeu oy iaw,
.." j i u;c rmfire
har of their recovery .
Mir f V R
Admr
JOHN MILLER,
October 2nd, 13211864
I One
hended within the State, and deliverd t
(pie ; fifty dollars if taken up and confined
in any jail jout of the State, so that I pZ