CAMO'LINA CISNTINEIL
" ' ! ,
(VOLUME V.
NEW BERN, N. C. SATURDAY, MARfH 23, 1822.
"NUMBER 209.
and published weekly, bt.
fUNTED
p A ST EUR WATSON,
half in advance, i
At $3 Pr annum
(BY AVTllO HIT Y.)
AN ACT for the Apportionment of
representative among the several
t us, according to " the fourth
lit it enacted by the Senate and
limit of Representatives of the U.
St itr"S of America in Congress as
it;iWt", That, from and after the 3d
jjV hi' March, one
huitdrtd and twenty-three, the House
of ejresentatives shall be compos
eJ of numbers elected agreeably .to
i rationl one Representative to every
:'n tlt nisand persons in each State,
computed a .cording to the rule pre
scribed by the Constitution of the V.
States; that is to say : within the State
of .Maine seven ; within the State of
eiv-llampshire, six ; within the
St it of Massachusetts, thirteen :
w ithin the State of Rhode-Isli nd, two;
within the State of Connecticut, six ;
within the State of Vermont, five ;
vvithin the State of New-York, thirty
four ; within the State of New-Jersey,
six ; within the State of Penn
sylvania, twenty-six ; within the
S;.iteuf Delaware, one; within the
Si tie of Maryland, nine ; within the
5u:e of Virginia, twenty-two ; with
i the State of North Carolina, thir
t ; within the State of South Caro
J'lu.nine; within the State of Geor
$U seven ; within the State of Ala
bima, two; within the State of Mis
sissippi, one ; yvithin the Slate of
Louisiana, two; within the St tie of
Tennessee nine ; within ihe Slate of
Kentucky, twelve ; within the State
of Ohio, fourteen ; within the State
cf Indiana, three ; within the State
cf Illinois, one; and within the State
of Missouri, one.
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted.
lhat as the returns-of the Marshal
ol the State of Alabama are not
C"iU5cte, in consequence of the
death of the former Marshal, who
commenced the enumeration in said
buie, nothing in this Act shall be
construed to prevent the State of Ala
bam from having three Repreienta
tives, if it shall be made to appear to
C nitres, at the next session, -that the
aai.i Stat, at the time of passing this
Act,viMjd have been entitled to thai
Dumber, according to its population
a:i I ihe ratio hereby established, if
the viiJ returns had been complete.
PHILIP P. BARBOUR,
Speaker of the House of Repre
sentatives JOHN.OAILL RD,
Fre-ii lent of the Senate pto tempore-.
Wtthincton, March 7, 1822.
Approved;
JAMES MONROE.
FOREIGN
LATEST FROM ENGLAND.
New-York, March 11.
By the arrivjl yesterday of the ship
Rnhert F.d,rards, Captain Sherrurn,
from London, the Editors of the New
ark IVdy Advertiser have received
nf London papers to the 22d, and
tendon shipping lists to the 19th of
Jauary inclusive. The papers are
?J'te uninteresting. They contain mi
? speculations respecting Turkey,
of a pacific and others of a war
I character. There was but little
Fr "peft, however, of an immediate
r b:Ueen Russia and Turkey.
'rjnce, Spain. Italv. Sec. were in the
tn-un
quet. We are indebted to
C
":n Shprburn, for a file of die I U-
on papers. The London Star
lfi'iarv 15thsnv !hiFrpneh na tiers
. -j r. f T
ri'liv contain nothing interstinjj
- r
W the account of the death of the
c-is f Bourbon, who, when pay-
dtvotions at the Church of St.
' ";iviev
'e was t Icpn ciidnpiiK' ill. nnrl
'"J ;thin a few hours. The Duch-
a of the Orleans family. She
j, , i(ju anu marneu ine
,ve "f Bur!on. Their only issue
'n- unfortunate Duke d'Evghien,
u,as murdered by Bonaparte.
The papers contain many contra-
,Kctory accounts respecting the Rus-
sian Ultimatums Ihe latest Lonaon
papers, however, state the rumors are
not entitled to the slightest notice.
I i ne rersian war issaia to oeai an
end. Nothing was known at the Court
of Teheran, beyond the irruption of
Prince Mahomed-Ali-Minza, into the
Pashalickof Bagdad ; it is said no or
ders was given for this irruption.
Criminal plots hatched in the gar
risonof Bellefort, France, which was
to take effect on the 2d of January,
were discovered in time to prevent
niischief.The principals werearrested.
An Austrain army of 35,000 men
continued at Naples to watch the
movements of revolntiouaryprinciples
Accounts fiom the Banks of the
Danube mention that letters from Wid-
i . . I I . i
den as late as 9th December say but
... c
lllllt: Ol Hie lllsui I ciumi ni or-iia.p
The Greek fort at Cassandra is sid
to have been destroyed after a battle
of 14 hours, in which the Greeks lost
6000 men. The Turks flatter them
selves with endinu the siege of the fort
o(T Joaniua by a general assault.
IRELAND.
Disturbances still continue to pre
vail in this country. The counties of
Carlow, Kild'are, Wicklow and Dub
lin have been searched for arms, and
6G7 stand of muskets, 126 swords,
pikes and bayonets siezed.
At Bentry, a body of armed men,
between 500 and 700, mostly raount
vd attacked the house of D. Melle-
lonte. Lsq. and the housesof Messrs
noyie aim ranerson, irom -which
Ihev tor.k arms. Ti.e ,:,rtv was nor-
i n i . l
' ; I
iiiiu L-illorl Q Mil i-thur IV'Klinrl.
et
1.
The papers detail a sfreat mini
er of outrages, in which many lives
were lost, and manv persons woun-
leu,but we had no ti.ne nor room to.
copy them lor tu-day.
London, Jax. 19- c
The foreign intelligence in the
French journals of Wednesday ,is not
of much importance. An article in
the "iiazette de France mentions, a
vessel having left Constantinople ;on
the 13th December tfie captain; of
which said, the city was then consid-
ered tranquil, although some Greeks
continued to be sacrificed. , :
The iVuremburg correspondent re-
peats the report that the Persians
liad gained an important victory oyer
the Pacha of Bagdad.
The news from the Morea, con-;
firms accounts previously received of
tiie success of the Greeks Prince
Dimetrius Ypsilanti, has bfn nom
inated chief of the ("reeKtates ;
twenty-five senators had been elected
to represent the principal towns. The
seat ol Government will be at Tiipo
iizza. ,
A body of Greeks, amounting Jo
I 500 or 200 are snid :. have em
barktd on boarJ merchant vessels at
Samos, to attack Scio, and deliver it
from tl.eoppressionsroi the Turks.
A Cabinet Council was held in
Loudon, o.i the 18th of January.
London, Jan. 22.
No intelligence has been received
since our last, which throws any light
upon the state of the negociations be
tween Russia and I urke
Kuss.a and 1 urkey ; nor have J
, .nformatmn respecting the af-
we any
fairsof Greece
We have been" informed that the coin
merciat differences between France
and the United States may be expec
ted to be immediately adjusted, in
consequence of a negotiation lately
entered into at Paris, the result cf
which was transmitted to Washington,
by the ship Manhat an, which sailed
hence on the 28th ult. ;
Pajs, Jan. 18.1
A letter, bearing date Odessa, Dec.
22, states that " sincp the arrival;of
the last news from Constantinople,
which reached to Dec. 23, that on the
30:h Nov. the Divan nemanded, thro?
the medium of Austria and England,
a delay of 30 days to decide defirii
tviejy as to the Russian Ultimatvjp..
The news has inspired people here
with new hopes of peace. ;
Gazette de France, j
French Funds; Five per, cents
S5f. 70c Bank Shares 1525f. Ex
change at one month 25f. 25c. ditto
at 3 months 25f. 10c." Neapolitan 5
per cents 57 5-8. 1
Conn:; Dec. 3 j
Arta was taken by assault by the
Greeks on the 1st of Dec. after much
bloodshed.
Hermanstadt, Dec 27. j
The Turks have one hundred apd
fifty pieces of cannon on the line of
the Pruth, the most of which are En-
gh'sh.
, Vienna, Jan. 7
The Austrian Observer has pub
lished the following article. We
read in the Universal Gazette of the
second of this month, that according
to a rumor prevalent at Corfu, ir
Thomas Gordon, named Commander
at Tripolitza, has been poisoned by
the hands of an enemy.
FROM RIO JANEIRO,
Norfolk, March II.
Yesterday arrived at this port the
fast sailing brigantine Eliza Reilly,
Captain Smalu,43 days from Rio
Janeiro. Capt. S. furnisbes the fol-
iiriTint no nit June in iiir: iticii itris til
u. f i. . ... ... ,
Rio at the time of his sailing: All
American produce was very low at
Rio excesFlour and Tar there had
noj been lanival with-flour for five
weeks previ ms to that of the Timan
dra, and the late sales had been made
at 800'- reas; the Timandra immedi
ately sold her a 13,000 reas. The
Eliza Reilly's cargo was the next in
market which went off" rathei slowly,
first at 12 mileas, but some got down
to 12. The prices would probably,
soon ge; down aain, as there were
larne quantities on the way from Per
nembucco and St. Salvador, where it
was nominally at 7500 to 8,000, and
at the River Plate, it was only $6 50
on board, and a great quantity on hand
Coffee was scarce, prices on board
.-S 1 1 otr. . 11.. 4 . o
d J tU C l 11 IUC I L Lit: 1 1 US
, ,
A'reS) " bt)ari, 20 3 22 Cents' Plr
lb. Suear very brisk and scarce, the
licit CIl'JJ IIUI IJrlVIII tUIIICT III. 171)1
rt,s " " ' u.cr , oiuS o...
London do Suice the rising of the
tars ZD per cent, advance; Dills on
. I w a
"w r - -
pe?', 'rT . 1r n
I ne U. t. ship -Franklin, Captain
Stewart, and schr. Dolphit, Lieut.
Com?dt. Connor, sailed for Valpa-
raiso before the Eliza Reilly arrived
out. Capt. Sraall'understood, how-
ever, that they lelt Rio about the 25th
December.
On the subject o the political con-
dltion of the country, Captain Small
states, that great agitation had pre
vailed at Rio de Janeiro a short time
previous to, but had rather subsided
at, the time of his sailing. The dis-
quiet originated in consequence of
an order from the King and Cortes at
Lisbon to the Prince at Rio, instruC
ting him to prepare to reiurn home in
a ship which wxiu.d be sent for him.
and to bring home also most of the
menbf war which were then in depot.
The inhabitants daily expecting a
lajge reinforcement of troops from
Portugal, and knowing that in the
event of the navy beings withdrawn,
their navy yaid and aisenal would be
broke up, and they subjected to a sys
tem of military 'government, sentjn
a petition to the Prince, couched in a"
very humble and respectful terms, re
questing him to rerrfain with theni.--TJjey
hesitated not to avow therr ap
prehensions should the orders of the
King and Cortes be observed, and
went to shew the great probability of
their being realized. The Prince (who
etit;ers- ie ud
i,, foVhe King and-C ortes the
is. much beloved by the populace,) re-
object of their wishes, and would re
main until- an atiswer coul'd be re
ceived, j v .
The answer of 'the) Prince to the
inhabitants was calculated by no means
to meet .the approbation of ihe Com
manding General of the troops, whose
powers, had the Prince have left! Rio,
would have been unlimited. But. am
bitious men especially officers,) are
not to be stopped in their march on
the high road to distinction; the Com .
manding General collected the Por
tuguese officers and most of th1 troops,
and after sta.ingjo them his object,
which they acceded to they marched
to Signal Hill on the night between
the 13th and 14th January, and came
to the derermination to adopt mea
sures to force the Prince to proceed
for Lisbon the troops embodied on
the occasion amounted to about 1300.
1 he Prince, next morning, on hear
ing of the conduct of the General and
troops, expressed his astonishment,
but declared in firm and spirited terras
that he would head the native troops
and the populace, and resist by force,
of arms any plan that might be con
certed by the government troops to
prevent him from complying with his
promise to the inhabitants.
The General, on the morning af
ter possessing himself of Signil Hill j
could easily have destroyed the whole
city in a little time; and the inhabi
tants, who were much alarmed under
an apprehension that such would be
the case, kept their shops and offices
closed the whole day no one was
open. The streets were patroled by
horsemen in full speed, calling upon
the inhabitants to arm and join the
Prince; and the inhabitants turning
out and declaring that the Portuguese
troops should go to Portugal instead
of their Prince.
Before 6 o?clock the Prince had col
lected a force of native troops and in
habitants of the town of from 6000 to
7000. The European Portuguese see
ing such a formidable number and
every minute augmenting, were cora
peled to capitulate upon the following
terms : i
That they should march from Sig
nal Hill, with all their arms, munitions
of war of all kinds including their field
:ind artillery pieces, whenever vessels
r boats were ready to receive them
and go over to Prior Grand,, (a small
lown opposite Rio about a league cjis
iainf,) and theie Wait uniil transports
were reedy to transport iliem to Por
tugal The next day, the article of
capitulation was carried into effect,
and tlie inhabitants greatly relieved
from their troubles, notwithstanding
they could perceive from their win
dows that the cannon had been sodis-
"posed by the General, in his new for
tress across the.nvei, as .to point at '
their dwellings. Transports for con- j
veying them to Portugal were getting
ready, but the belief and report in Rio
was that they would not embark un
til other troops should arrive from
Portugal to relieve'them. It was al
so conjectured ty many that the tran
sports which miht arrive with the re
lief troops, would hot be permitted to
enter the harbor ; but, alter furnish
ing them with provisions &c. that they
would be sent back to Portugal.
The 21st of January was the birth
day of the Princess, and of course a
great Court day. Royal salutes were
fired from alf the forts and from two
English frigates, and also from "the
Portuguese at Prior Crande. The
officers from the latter went over ,to
wait on the Princess. : and of course
to offer her their conpratulations. but
CV - 7
the Prince was so exasperated at them
lor their late conduct, that he would
not -suffer them to ener the palace.
Commercial Heading Hoom Books.
From Waaler s British Gazette.
"THE GLORIOUS AND IMMOR
TAL MEMORY."
In the reign of William the Xhird,
the Earl of Bredalbane undertook to
bribe over to the new Government,
some Highland Chieftans who were
still attached to King -James. For
this purpose a sum of 15,000. was
remitted from England. The Clans
suspected the Earl intended to pocket
the greatest share of the money, and
made such demands as fustrated , his
object. The Earl refunded the mo
ney, resolving to he revenged onthos
who had disaj pointed his expectations.
Among these was M'Donald, of GJenL
coe; against whom he is said to have
entertained a private resentment, and
to have watched an opportunity for his
destruction. A party of; the M'Donj
alds had plundeied the lands of Brer
dalbane, on some customary expedi
tion of forage; and the latter insisted
on M'Donald's shate of the bribe he
was employed to distribute, as an in
demnificajion. The Chief refused to
comply ; alleging the expedition had,
only been in retaliation for similar
depredations on his property by the
vassals .of the Eail. In consequence
of this, Bredalbane represented him
at Court as an Incorrigible rebel, who I
would never be obedient to the laws, !
or live peaceably; under any Sove
rein; and proposed that the governs
ment should sacrifice him to the quiet!
of the kingdom ! This, our readers
will remember, was the plea of R07
bespierre, for all his murders; and
that it was also a proposal of the Min
isterial Press, to sacrifice the late
Queen, to the quiet of the country
either a s a criminal or a martyr.
The Reformers of Manchester were
also slaughtered to maintain peace,
and good order and the laws were
broken to preserve them inviolate.
A. proclamation had "been issued by
William, ofiering indemnity to those
who would submit to him, and take1
the oath of allegiance, &c.;and threat
ening those with military executions
who held out after the end of Dec.
M'Donald long had refused to submit ;
saying that he kept hi4 opinions to
himself, without injury to any one;
but as the day of grace was near ex
piring, the lies of affection, and his
fears for his wife, children and depen
dants, overcame his indignation. On
the last day of the month, he repaired
to Foil William "to take the oajhs;
but the officer not being vested with
I civil authority declined to administer
them. He iiext proceeded to Iverness,
j and reached it thiough dreadful roads
, and bad weather, only one day after
j the term-had expired. The Sheriff,
. in consequence of his disappointment
at Fort William agreed to administer
the oaths Jo him, and his adherents ;
; and they returned to Glehco, confi- '
' dent oftbe protection of the govern-
Hit-in, iu which iney so soiemniy sud
mitted. In Consequence however, of
Bredalbane's representations, the kin",
this William of glorious memory, this
"liberal Dutchman," as Lord Clon
curry calls him, signed an ord.kr for
PUTTING NE: AR TWO HUNDRED PEOPLE
to death, without trial, without cer
emony .without interference to aiiy le
gal authority, and with as little'cer
emony, observes the historian, as if '
it had been an order to .apprehend a
smuggler Tor this act, did not Wil
lia in the Third deserve the late of
Charles the First? This roval warrant
for murder having been transmitted to
the Master nf Stair, Secretary of State
fur Scotland, this minister sent direc.'
lions to the t,fvingstoue, the comman
der in chief, 'fro-put the inhabitants
of Guncokjo the sword I He had
particular instructions to take nopris
oners, that the scene might be rendered
as tei rible as possible, and " serve as
an ! example; to refractory Clans.
Eajly in the month of February, l69'l,
Gil pt. Campbell of Glenlyon, . by 'vir
tue of an order from Mijor Duncan
son, marched into he valley of Glen
coe, with a company of soldiers, on
pretence of' "levying the arrears of
hearth-money, and land-tax ; and
when IlDonald inquired ifito their in
tentions, the viJIains.answered-iT was
friendly; and Capt. Campbell pro- -mised,
upon his homrr, that neither
McDonald nor his people, should suf
fer heleast injury f Damnable E
quivocation J While meditating mur
der, he .might indeed say he did not .
intend the least injury .' IN'othiig short
of the greatest coujd satisfy the infer
nal uiinion of royal vetryea nee - la
consequence of Campbell's declara
tion, lie afid his men were received
with the most cordial hospitality ; and
entertained ili the most friendly man-
ner for , the space ot fifteen day 9 '.
This islthe amning shade, that ex
ceeds the infamy of Robespierre
There was nor- villainous hypocrisy
abput him. He did not hug his victims
while he stabbed them ! At .jenpth
the fatal period approached. : This
villain Campbell and M'Donald, had
spent the dayjogethcr ; and the eve
ning v, is passed at Cards by Camp
bell and some Of his officers,' with the
Laird of Glencoe and his wife, as well
es M'Donald of Achtrichtan, and
some neighboring gentlemen, they
parted early, with mutual promises of
the warmest affections. ;Here we are
almost tempted "to throw down' the
pen with an; eternal curse pn the au
thors, direct4nd indirect, of this bloo
dy affair. We must however proceed.
lYoung .M'Doriald, perceiving the
guards doubled, and observing, some
thing mysterious in the conduct of the
troops, began to suspect some treacji
erv, and communicated his suspicion
to his? father; who had so much con-
fidence in the honor of Campbell, that
he treated thse susj itions with jocu
larity. . The youth , and his brother,
appioachiiig the guard under the cover
of the night, heard a centinel tell his
fellow his dislike to the business. He
would have had no objection, he said.
to have fought the M' Donalds of the
Glen, fairly in the field ; but that he
detested murdeiing thcin in cold blood. .
" However' said he, "our officers
are answerable' for the treachery. "
Hearing this the young men. hastened
back to their father's house,- to warn
him of the dinger, but the bloody bu
siness had begun ! They heard the
report of fire arms, and the shrieks of
despair, and being destitute ol wea
pons they secured their own lives by
flight. , The savage ministers of blood
entered the old man's chamber; lie j
started , jup and was instantly shot 1
through the head . He fell down
deacl in the ; arms of his astonished
wife, tcko died the next day, distract'
ed by the horror of her husband'' fate!
The Lord of Achtrichtan shared the
same fate of hishost, though he had