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1 i " .... 1 I 1 ' mm VOLUME V. NEWBERN, ,N. C. SATURDAY, APRIL 27, .1822. NU.MBEK.2li. WEEKLY BT INT-" ' " ' PASTEUR WATSON, A, ? 3 per annum half in advance. (BY AUTHORITY.) iv CT concerning the commerce and navigation of Florida. TL it enacted bu the, Senate qnd 0? ;( nr tftf Tin Ws nf Represent ativ mircc U States itf Amznca in Congress zs trnbted, That any ship or vessel ous Sni5edof, and s'-iiling under, a pan ish renter, 6n the tenth day of Jmy, .u... f'nht hundred and twen- 0:ie uiuux...- , v-on-, ana continuing to belong who!-, to a citizen or citizens of the Upi te states, then residing within the frrinries ceded to the United States the treaty of the twenty-second; of , februarv, one tnousana eigni imu- -t- i 1 T1. 1--' d.-ed and yiaeteen, between the Uni :eJ Spates and the King of Spain, l)ie ratifications of which were exchanged on the twenty-second of February, on? thou?andeight hundred and twen-tv-j:ie,' or to any person or persons tiazt on the said twenty-second day ( February, an inhabitant, or inhabi tants, of the saiiJ territory and wjio cuatinue to reside therein, and iof irhicfi the master is a citizen of the United States, or an inhabitant as ja forfsiid, may be registered, enrolled, and licenced, in the manner prescrijb-' lbylav; and being so registerejd, tu. jied, and licenced, shall be cfe Duminated and deemed a ship or ves sel of the United States, and entitled to the same privileges and benefits : Fr icidedj That it shall be lawful for the collector to whom application shall be swd for a certificate of registry, enrl nent, or licence, by any citizen asafor'e s:iv, to make such variations in Xxe forms of the oaths, certificates,& licen ces, as shall render them applicable tj the cases Herein intended- to tie j. i J 'j i -tA. And provided, alsK Tiat every such inhabitant applying 5U aforesaid, shall, prior to his being i ntitUi to receive such certificate of; riitry, enrolment, or licence, depo sit, with the collector, the register and other papers .under which, suci sjiip or vessel had been navigated; nd also take and subscribe, : before the colipctor,. (who is hereby author ed to administer the same,) the fol lowing oath i A. B. do swear (or aTirm) that I -will be faithful and bear true allegiance to tHe' United States cf tnerica, and that ! do entirely re- nouace and abjure all allegiance and udelity to every foreiga prince, - pot entatp, state, or. sovere-.gnty w,hatev ver, and particularly to the King o Spain' .... , v ec. 2. And ba it further enacted. T jat the inhabitants of the said ce d?d territory, who were residents there cf on the said! twentysecond day of Ftbruarv, and who shall take the said cath, anci who continue to reside there in, or citizens of the United States re j:n: therein, shall be entitled to all beniflts and privileges of owning ,3fP r vsels of the United States, b ill intents and purposes, as if they 're resident citizens of the United' i-atcs." . . ' i He. JnA ho : f is i.j nur,n? the term of twelve years, "cerarnence threes months after the nty-second day of . February, one - 'S'n nunareu ana twenty we, oe? the day of the exchange J ci ratiiications of the said treaty,) Tfil$h Shins or VPccoIw rnminir In.! ? ftl,,y w'th the productions ol Span- j ?rowi' r. .i: .i . 'hall be admitted fhto the ports knsicola and St Auzustine, in '"1 ceded territory, in the same 5. 7 a' ships and vessels of the U 'ps and without paying any orhioher duties on their car- :t. in by la;v now are, or shall at c'iTr e me Payale by citizens e C njtecj stales on similar arti- i ?0r!eJ into said Pensacola or fr. pUSune in ships or vessels of v-mted States, from any of the LPU-CeS f Spain or her co, tnnAad Wlhout paying any higher be th.,- ' Inan y law now is, or . xrr TT'RLISHED W shall be laid, on any ship 'P?'0" l cau! of the United stat-..rr.mrnC fien facI from any port or place of Spain, or any of her colonies, to said ports of Pensacola or St. Auzusti tine. PHILIP P. BARBOUR, 5no,u.rtf fi;;;.e. f -mV sentatives JOHN GAILLARD,. President cf the Senate pro tempore Washington, March 30, 1822. Approved : I JMS MONROE. VN ACT supplemental to an act entitled " An act authorising 'the disposal of certain lots of public ground in the city of New-Orleans and town of Mobile." ? it trrftrtr1 hit flip .V; JlluS(, f Renresentatives oft .... 7 7 . ' (ea states of, Hirxnca in to sre.8i as- sembledi That the corporation of the city of New-Orleans be, and are here by authorized to appropriate so much cf the lot of ground on which Fort St. Charles formerly -stood, as may be necessary for ' Continuing Esplanade-street fo the Mississippi river ; and, also, to sell and convey that portion of the said ground which lies below said street : the proceeds' of such sale shall be applied to; the purchase! of the ground necessary for the opening of Victory-street, and the public waks j purpose as the said corporation may deem expedient. j .. PHILIP P. BRBOUR,v' Speaker of the Hcuse of Represen tatives. JOHN GAILLARD, President of the Senate pro tempore. Washington, March 30, 1822. Approved : ' I JAMES MONROE. AN ACT to authorize the vevance of a tracts of hind re-con-to the City of New-York. Be it enacted by the Senate and Iliuse of Reptesentativeg of the Uni ted States of America in Congress as sembled, That the President of 'the United States be, and he hereby is, au thorized, whenever he shall have de termined that the tract of land on and near the west head of the Battery, Aso called,; in the city of ew-ork, heretofore granted to the Unued btates Kv tlls Mayor ai.d-Corporatiou of said y is longer required as a mili- tary posmo i tcr thci-defence of t lie harbor and ciiy iew-York, to cause the works erected therein to be dis mantled, and the materials thereof to be disposed tf, ;in such manner a? in his judgment the public interests may require ; and to re-convey to the said Mayor and Corporation the said tract of land, granted by them for the pur poses aforesaid. . , 'j, : ; - PHILIP K i BARBOUR;' Speaker of the House of Representa tives. JOHN GAILLARD, President of the Senate pro tempore Washington, March 3D, 1822. Approved, i'l .'.-.. JAMES; MONROE, AN ACT to amend the laws now in force as to the issuing of original writs and final process in the Cir cuit Courts of the i United States within the state pf Tennessee, Be it enacted by Ae Senate and House of Rspresentattves of the United-States of America in Congress as sembled, That in each! and every case where a citizen of any one of the. Ig nited States, shall. wish to commence uit in the Circu:t Court of the Uni ted States for either of the Districts of East or West Tennessee, against two or more, citizens of the State of i Tennessee, sonie of whom reside in Last and snrup in lVt Tpnnppp i it shall and nwy he lawfi.1 for such 1 citizens to cause the Clerk ofthe Cir-; t- .! k uL 1- ' vuu vim, -in which ue may eieci 10 ; o Commence hi 9iiit nr icctio rtnnliQtf writs : one directed to the marshal of East, and the other, to the marshal of West Tennessee; which writs it shall be the duty of the respective marshals to execute and return, nd when re turned they shall be docketed and pro ceeded in to judgmentj as one case only. . . j Sec. 2. And be it fitrfher enacted, That in each and every 'Case where a judgment has been recovered, or may hereafter be recovered, in either of said Circuit Courts, it shall and may lawful for the plaintiff in any such ction to cause his writ of fiere facias as, or other process of execution, to be directed and deliver ed to "the marshal of either East i West Tennessee, at his' election $ and it shall be the duty of such marshal wljoau the same may De .directed, do executron -thereof, in the sanae manner, and trnder the" same .penal ities, that he wocld be if the judgment had been rendered in the court ot the district of which he was marshal. V PHILIP P. BARBOUR, Speaker of the House of Representa tives. ' . . . ' JOHN: GAILLARD, President of the Senate, pro tempore. Washington, March 30,; 1822; . Approved, U i JAMES xMONROE. RESOLUTION, directing the chs:- .ficaiion "and printing of the accounts.1 . of the several manufacturing estab lishments and their manufactures, collected in obedience to the tenth section of the jct to provide-far Tar ki ; the Fourth Census. ; . j " - ' ; '. . Rtsoived by the Senate and, Tfcusf of 'Representatives of the United State's- of .America in Congress assembled That the-Secretary of State be dire'ej- ted to cause to be classified and re- duet d to such form as he may deem most conducive to the diffusion 'of in formation, the accounts of the several manufacturing establishments & their manufactures, taken iu pursuance of the tenth section of the j act, entitled " An act to provide for taking the Fourth Census or enumeration of the inhabitants" of.- trte United States and for other purppSes,?,T3pproved the foui teenth of Afareh, - one thousand eigh bundled and twenty, and that he cause fifteen hundred copies of the digest so be made, to be printed, subject to the disposition of Congress. . PHILIP P. BARBOUR, i Speaker of the House of Representa tives. ; : : , JOHN:GALtyARD; President of the Senate pro tempore. Washington, March 30, 1822. Approved, ; -. : JAMES MONROE. SPAIN. Speech delivered by His Majesty on Ithe closing of the Session of the Cortes, February 14, 18221 and the i President's answer. . ' IGentleAien Deputies : It affor'cts me the greatest pleasure to be able to announce to fhts august assembly, that 'the legislative measures adopted with in, tbe pericd-of .these extraordinary cortes haVe so .considerably advan ced th? great vbrk of our political re generation',' that a few efforts more of the same nature will speedily trarry it to the highest pich of perfection. I shall hot stop to notice regularly the arrangements respecting the ports ano custom-houses, nor the improve ments made in the commercial tariffs, which, by enlarging their provisions, tend to extirpate smuggling, and pre sent to our industry every excitement for its increase. ' I But it is impossible (o "refrain from extolling; with particular eulogium two great undertakings, vizi: the ter ritorial division of Spam, and that o the Penal Code,- which was still more arduous and important, and; tne exe cution' of wbich, at this , period, h solely owing to the wisdom' and zeal ofthe cottes. I heir names alone sul &ee to make known thev-ahieof these distinguished works; of v'uihich the necessity'was evident, and ifhe advan tages of which, reserved for future times, canrtot fail to be always mani fest. . fc. ' j 4 ' .'. Jl ccngratulafe thyself on having to recapitulate, these monuments of the Spanish character, which, firm in its purpose, always ; succeeds zt last ir. accompiisnnig iuc u. h..- trbirious designs : and this is its true ; deV!C8. In retiring:, therefore, gentlemen deputies, to your provinces, you will ' be accompanied by the national gra titude and by mine. I trust that, by your patriotic and wise counsels, you will contribute to maintain in the pro vinces public order and respect for the legitimate authorities, as the best means of consolidating the constitu tional system, on the punctual obser vonce of which depends the prosperity of this magnanimous nation. . - THE PRESIDENT'S ANSWER Senor: These cortes, wliicb bad the glory of seeingyour Majesty take in the midst of them the oatbs to the f - political constitution of th mon archil or have to-dav had the hannirio of Li.iJ ""g jhe augjtet sentiments expressed bv! jto your Majesty in the solemn act oi'do ,to sing: their session.- Convoked ,th arier e re-establishment of ? the constitii tional system, they were awarerof the! importance of the ;weigh(y chalet wnicn me nation confided to them to remove obstacles-, , to clear tlie wav! tor impmvenients to commence useH i'Ji relorms-, to bring into- harmony' the yanous branches ofjhe "public 'ad-l ministration ; to lay thf basis of future prosperity ; to brganize the aimed force ; to estabn&h a general plan, of i instruction : every Object, in fine. wnich can demaud the' attentfon ofl H If'trlclatT.-" . . K L i . . i'l the view pl the curtes; and they have,! i iirrejrawJ to all, labored uith the most "; r:jus,,ulc d"-'t,y, sn,t the most earnest desire of a .successful jse. Neither the difficulties of the vast labor .they had undertaken, nor the obstacles which accidental circumstan ces human pasion, and the evils necessarily attendant oh every politi cal change, could not fail to present, were capable of clamping their zeal, "or lessening their constancy; - On the contrary, the efficiency and energy of v'a "cic rHuieT- increased, by the d'riTiculiies they had 'to encouiher ; and! without deviating' 'from the. con- stitutional path on which tney set out,; they hajve succeeded hi reconciling,1 on all occasions, the most artlent zeal for liberty, with the greatest firmness in sustaining that public order which is its basis and protection. V , As ;ur Majesty is thus 'pleased to. concur on this august occasion with the cortes in closing the second session of their legislature, they receive from your Majesty 'the most satisfactory testimony which the representatives j ot a nationcan merit from a "monarch; and since, they' found tiiemselvesi as- sembled, in extraordinary; coitus .: to cousiuer cif uie ..important objects which) your' Majesty thought fit to sub mit to their deliberation; they have omitted ;:no effort nor toil to render themselves worthy of so hijjfh a coiifi- dehce and of the just expectations which the country had fhanifesfed. During this letter period, the cortes natter themselves that they have con tributed to re-establish the tranquility; or the state, and to deliver it from the dreadkd crisis into' which unfortunate circumstances had conducted it ; .that iiiKj iiave niaueu saws oenenciat in tneir xnaracter,' ana Conservative ot true liberty ; that they have facilitated the action or the governrnertej and a is contained in the penal code, nlrea better administration in towns,' by the I dy approved by the Cortes. rI hi as- provisipnal division of the territory ; emu .ue ar leu a raieiui uieinpn- ai ot themselves to the Spanish peo- pie, by the penal code which they, have 'completed, and by the irther measures', which want of time pre vented5 them from discussing, but which they have recommended to tbe prudence and the wisdom Of the neit ordinary cortes. f ' Such, Senor,.are; the high advanta ges of representative goverhment- j jsuch its; utility to the throne as well, as to the people. Alen change, but' in stitutions remain ; and the state thus obtains? the benefit of a system of pro gression and improvement in all. the various branches of administration, without being exposed to the caprice of arbitrary authority, ortp continual Alterations,' withouf plan or concert, j Our successors, c h psen by the peo ple, informed of the . wants of the , country,! and faithful interpreters of the general will, are about to occupy this sanctuary of the. Iriws; and to prd- mote the welfare and felicity of the state, f or them is reserved the inap preciable! happiness of consolidating the majestic structure of public lib erty, without leaving it exposed to the frowns of power, or the inconstancies of human passions ; and, animated by the same desires which we have cher ished, instructed from our inexperi'. ence, they will forever assure the feli city of Spain. --. - . rc ti" May your Majesty enjoy tfie glory of the great part you bave1 performed; arid, siipppned and sustained on your throne by the constitution and the cortes, thereby secure jhe happiness of'your august family and of all. the Spaniards 5 wrhile we stripped of the rlianifvwitkwbirh . the law Had deCfU rated tiscake constant Vows fbr the prosperity of our country, and give, by our persoasiott and example, les- i sons of unalterable fidelity to the po litical constitution of the monarchy, . UTC" ldnueu-. '""g li 7-" of obedience to the Iawy and of res- boad 38 roucb ' shf coulli of U,e5ar pect to the acied persoa of your ,?3 burnt the -cbooner. Ar- Maioctv i ! I Gibraltar, Feb. 19. I The Special Committee on the af fairs of Spanish A nit l ie, after taking into coiwUeiatipii the addition which Government lately pro)Atei-li niuke the proposition by Uinu submitted to tiie Cortes, staled, in the sitting ol Uie ith, tliaHhey persistetl in tlieir recoup inendatipti.to send Coniu issioncrs to the New Governments estabtishtd in that cbunt!y,.empoVeriii'them to re. ject afl proposals comriry t the lib-: erty of the fiersons, or "secjiriiy -ofthe' property, of the Americatii ami Luro pea ii Spaniards who have continued, faithful to-the mother ctunUy, and1 rlow ma) wish to withuaw (rmi those provinces' : The opinjou of the Com j mittee, in Its present state,1 was to be . discussed on the lollovying I'l uesda. On the 14th his Majesty closed the Session in peron, and expitstu turn elf highly h-atisned". with the leisla ; live measures adopted by the Assem bly.' ' i , , TheXing has appointed ramp inar- ; shal ives, late Ambassador l Spain i in the I nited States, coimiiaiidant general of Catalonia. ' ", Six Spanisb'ships of the line, ad '' veifised for sale at Cadiz,, did not find, b'uhleis,'- and notice' Has tivt'ii that two of t hem would be given up to any one that would undertake to take the othtr four:-to pieces,: lea vitig the ma- , terial fur-the navy dj'paitment., ' The board of litalih and town council of Baictlona had contradicted " the report that the epedetiiic was not completely at an end in that capital. The special committee of "the '.Cor t trs, appointed to inquire into the cause ;of the riots in Madrid in the beginning !of Feb. hud also made tht irf rt port, jiu -'winch they recommended, 1st j'l hat the penal code should be sub mitted to his Majesty's sanction h sooh as posaibLe-Sdly, that a iolice compatible with the liberal institutions v,f the'cOiinltfv. should be estab!ihed in all towns ofthe kint'dom, anil pai ticularly at Madrid ; and 3dly that ithe tiV il governor of the capital should have one or two deputies under him, ifThis report was to be taken ii.to con sideration in the Cortes on the 10th j February. . ' ,-' ij The new law rirt the liberty of the press, chiefly intended to iusuie the (punishment of authors of writings a ainst the king's inviolability, had been Adopted by the extraordinary Cortes ; no tiiv uiutjro wi uiv tan ui v . ject tor regulating tne right of peti- fion; 5 rtearly the whole of which, it I Vvas observed by some ofthe members, I stmbly was to close its labours on tfie j rn reoruary as tne ursi preparatory I meeting for the next Cortes was to be j held on the 15trr .- IjjROM i uiiNAMtfUCO; -. f A fetter frpm;Perhan)buco, of Fefc. 11), per the Alb?r:, arrived at "Van" , tticket, ''states, that the place; was iri great' confusion at that time, in conse rjftience'of the arrival-of two-ships! ohe of 60? the other of 36 guns,' and aHbriffi from Libon; With 20(X)sol fliers. J Thev.ha'd not attemntrd to la'pd ; but if they should, every exer tion, would be used bv the Brazilians' td prevent them, as the people were deternuiied to loJIow the slejso those atj Rio Janeiro, who on the 18th Jan had driven the Kuropean troops from the city to the opposite side cf tbe r rv erV. where thev' will retnain ontil an opportunity is offered to embark for Lisbon. The country people were march'ng in to prevent the'-Euro peart troops from landing If'wks ex pec fed .that the port woa!d be blockaded by the commander1 of the 'European forces. The governor ' df Pernam bucb ;feati declared, neutrality and badno intention cn bis part to pre vent any privileges heretofore gran ted Ito American ves.els, ' We learn by the Juhilee, Capt Hill, that, the Spanish privateer briff Van 1 i ganza, of.0 guns, and 175 men, had , an engagement ol two hour and ft balfj with,a patriot privateer, suppos ed to be. the Centinell, or the Con- ' gress, of 14 or 16 guns. -The Van- gania lost five men killed and l6 wounded.." .The loss on board the" patriot must have been very great.- The Vranganz3 fell in with the srhr a ExFtion of U6slon' loaded Prk and beans ; had been taken by IT - W - f ",w ' T J ' ve3f? - wnere a pari ot the cargo jnaa yr vttituw ! .1 it., i . i .' i V v. . i I
Newbern Sentinel (New Bern, N.C.)
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April 27, 1822, edition 1
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