.
1
' '1
t
tl
V
AC 3 F"
- MR. ADAMS
. t nm MinPf . EjSQa
a
rtpresenutive in Congrew from PennsjU
ania, and a Printer, h lately gWen m
hi. paper; (.he ViUge Record); sortof
,kHcb of habits aispo-illon, &c. of ;Jo
U. S. hich I b.wootii,,:?.S
column,. - i'm npirtix-n of ahe-reigo-ingdjoasyvnorjof
an, party et;
for v. -
I bow not my neck, neither bend W ,
To any ertat maa-ar grtat that would be;
. nt nnlt jTart instice
lant'to;equaU
. : i . ll I- 1 th0nfnr ask VOU to f
DOi i-wuV. 77-, " 1 a
ceted put toall. I tberelore ,asK Jou .lu
publish the article above alluded to. I most trying, adopting every practicable
LvenoeaVthlvo
Dave noeai rr . j . gj. Georgiaguard ing at the same time, the
ing all you can find m , behalf ol Uia y of the !ndians who look to the
Hickory; lik myself 1 suppose you have. Union for protectionto temper the as
been a bit of a ioluneivandfeel ' more sertion: of National Sovereignty, when
j - v i-.L 12 iuUu unauestidnable.H and demanded byrirape-
i mA- imr veneration mr mcwu -
and have: an appreciation oC
warrior;
that howls throughouti the confines o
our country. But 'the-Presidential;
1 oh nnoht not to be decided alone upon
lion ougnt not , to uc ycv , W I r
our personal predilection for wen. ;rub-
liih the article, if you please, and oblige
A TJO-MAN7S-MAN.
FROM THE VILLAGE RECORD.
his worth anci desertsv unWhowr to those j In relation to the southern republics,
chicken-hearted peoplerwbose valor for-: to cherish the lively flings of good will
aakes'. them uponthe first; blast, ou war t.u or;nf Kir inwiiaiion in
. ; , . ' l may have a home market tor his produce
frequently been ad fae enabled to buy of those who
a man is Mrr Adams f, buy of him and rendering the nation in-
1 he Question has
ed us what soft of
The
inquiry is a very natural pne ; evf
ry boy tikes to snov Fiw.r-Tig
thePresidentof:the United
arid no reason is Meawnywe;wiu
an&wer in way tou give a our reaaers, j
1 e I nn inirsr in t h subiect. what
information we possess, ! A" la bowed, and
highly wrought panegy rick need t ot be
looked for-a full Jerigth picture must be
leit to an abler hand . sketch, an out
line presenting a few promlnentraits, is
all we mean to attempt.' hj U-t M'
Of - Mr. AdamsV talents we need 1 not
speak. Even his patriotic enemies are
pround of them, as giving lustre to the
literature of die country, 'and elevation
.o the character of her statesman. ; The
powers of his ntimTand the iiifluenceol
his oen . have been, felt in alt the nego
ciations in which he has been Engaged j;
Asneciallv in those whictT led to the rea-
ty nf Peace, and the cesssiqn b Spain, of
the Floridas.j iln his dress and manners,
Mr. Adams is plain, simple, and unosten-1
tuiiotis.: s hi
tasy ot access, iranivauu c.-
tp.ias . without iCeremoriy or parade-r
and he ik said by those who know both,
much to resemble Air. Jtffrson, in the
happy "talent of putting his visitors; at
their ease, it' the sarae tirae that respect
for his person is IncriaseoWfl n the rela
tions of privates life, he a pattern of
virtue, and V model of good and regular
habits. .On ithe Sabbath the is a regular
.iantant' At church twice a day-renter
tains his own opinions, and is tolerant f f
K .HiUill A .
the sentiments of others.Ihereji no
:-.-..:-.Wvvr;iiafA,r hoor.i fihout him
nrrupru 1 a m. m m aiatii. i a "J . -
, far otherwise, he walkSi to meeting
dressed as -a plain country gentleman;
prererring 'this 5 simple mode, when the
weather permits tolthe parade of a car-1
Xiage. .:1-' " - f ?jy
Mr. Adams talks of business, not as
matters ofstatei mysterybut with all
proper freedom but cautiously - abstain
ing from any interference s with subject
before either houe,- exceptso-fara? he
acts openly-ior oilicially Surrounded by
books
of the
devoting
business.
ind
duties confided to hiray appears to . Dejiis
chiefs, pride. In the" midst f of all - the
throes of party- the, violenceof assault-
the p-rsdrial attacks' upon himself' he
seeins the: least anterested;e ra
YouSwould not suppose he was aware an
ieleclionwasap
warpersonaiiynieresie
and papers during all tne early part 1 ftQnisy looking 60 guri-frigate was hauled
dayMr. A. is found in His study, ufcw'ayivinT
V himself i laboriously to public dore Porter's inclined plane, an expe-
Tbere never could be a more SritPnded:to save the exnenser arid
uitrioris pubTic'servarit To; perform iAveriTeri-ci clrv"ocksV ibr examiri-
ith intelligence, horiesty and care the VrithhottoM
gross are uurieu . iuu uj c -cia- Verv- unaoCM1ar , i : . - - i ? ' "aV ge uoumy.is oucrcu oy tue
.tedjpl9jiriciarnf AtlSSver
a traitorlhe vefy.,worst man; in jhe, re-. foun itracljveTiw;
PicsP and imm
an observer- wbuldupse ,4usV.suct pnd ligh an4 ?af
:inantouit.ttfe of &ichoo
o rxra...mr4 tn tiavA tlio mMn nf
knowinC:vHe does not seem to kno
i J U. i. tl J m.
nc IS COIICrueu ill iuc uiauci
the reDl v. M r. Ad ams a ppeara
onl v wf doing tlie poblic business fait!
ly and to connae entirety in tne lineui-
gence 'add goodness of the people, that if
be1 serve theiri with singleness ; of heart,
they will qo what Is rig Sndy proper;
It he seeks popularity, the public will
heiher it be censurable arts or
objectionable means,
To devote' the en-
ereies of a strong mifid Vith untiring zeat
to the public service:; ;To im . with en
iiehtened i'orycast, to preserve harmony
.in tt6r7ore'gh,rfe)ati
in " the conduct of affairs .relative' io a
stale misled' by too near a view or her
own interests, without duly regarding the
ristits of others; inflamed by resentment,
exasperated by passion, led to : acts ot
contumelv - and violencej, advancing with
" V.J .. . . ri - . .
steady vet cautious step, uniting conci
nation with firmness, and in moments the
rlous circumftances, by acta of bene 6-;
. . . .
con(erertce, and sending wise agents to
. ..? . , m .
schemes of foreign -rivals. , To improve
tne jnterna condition of the country by
ajff;rd,ng to all parts of the Union - the
means of easy intercourse strengthen
ing thereby the bond of union- Fo pro
tect domestic ' inuusiry,
that the.farmer
dejLndet, in war and peace,ipf foreign 1
ducl-.if 6nei to endeavour to deserve
public approbation by meritorious deeds.
t hese are tne arts tnisis ine: uiaiiagc
raent, by whtcb
'ministration seek to court the public fa
vour. God grant that such a course may
be pursued for thousands of years.
Iri.truth,t we say it with sincerity, Mr
tAftams ano'ears to us the farthest remo-
ved from any thing like' party minare
tnehtj plan, political intrigue or scheme
to favour, nis eiecuon, ur Muvaucc ujf
norcnnat hbiect.: of anv statesman we
have ever read of heard of, or know.
; ' , ';'Srom the London TtmP'.ii.
NARRATIVE OF MR. DE ROO5?.
'Our notice of this? intelligent and en-
tertaininr book, in The Times of the 25th
ut. va3 s0 .
brief, from the pressure
of
v.a imiTiAHtira marrur inn U70 nan f 1 11
.. ' v-' . ' t. t :
opportunity ot doing justice to us mefiis.
. . ' ' . I
The accounts in particular, of the present
ate of the 'American naval strength-a
ibiect of Uhe .hiahesrinteresti and one
state
subj
upon which the author as a professional
' . . . - .- -- 'V V. 11
man7speuks with considerable means and
preparat ion for j adgmen t, - we had not
room, even to; touch' upon;-:V r.Cu:'::ii
Mr. De Roos- first introduction to the
XmericaV dockyards took place at Wash
1 . j jtlu!" ' iun
and Philadelphia,vcomparinj that1 which
he saw, with that which he hefard, be was
otwui Hfal disannointedw At Washinff-
he (0nd hiv twoshi building f
structed, but still .there -were onlyrtwo. A
contrivance resorted to (iri the caaer bft a.t
third frigate j tor the purpose 01 repair,
did riot appear to have? been judiciously
hit upon : the author ; suspected Jthat; it
rouldhturn out a complete iailnre.ygf!
H Th Pntnmar.. another ; heavy and
J iiue tideSKe was! partly suspended by
tables and partly by shores the hauling
up had oeeu easily accomplished but the
"5an4fhayiri2 1 afterwards" givenaway
plane had been altered, add I very much
u..ki iath-r WA' will ever be Pot down
to thinfc i ingcbrsooiU in
cence. ', : - ':;v-vv . ? " -; '-:;.
. .... f, , . . j "i
Vessel I ever 8aw.. We'visited several
at ntirn 'f Y " "R" ' " .... - i r-.,---.r- .
hrtnL- , nt rlrsMirrhfa rf n 1 lh f attest rSail-KCUI
bful- i so much puzzled our crmere during the v
but,
could
leaf of he precious volume r Though
provoked at his refusal, I cMld not help
admiring the public spirit which dictated
his conduct, for theofe Imaehim must
have been tenriDtinff to a person in ' his
station of jife.
At Philadelphia, we 4iave u account
of - The PemitflvoHia, 4 three jdeckef,'
' which is said by the Araericjns to be
the largest ship in the worfd. Mr. De'
Roos, however, says that hj believes
u her scantling to be very nearv the syne
as the English ship Nelson He adds,
" I was struck with the circumstance of
her having a trough of rock stlt running
fore and aft her kelson," and learned that
this application was supposed ift possess
a chymical property in piesWving the
wood from decav.' -In this vird. which
is one of the most celebrated ia A qienca,
there was but little stir, and no small ves
sels buildings -' ;-; . 1 v
i ; The yard of New York is not much
larger than that of Philadelphia, but in a
State offar greater activity, t l was struck
with the confusion and .disorder which
prevailed in every direction arid was in-
formed that it was in consequence of the
preparations fr fiuing out two ships,
Branditcine, 60 gun frigate, and tahe
Boston; 2Q gun sloop of .war (both round
sterned,) which were ordered for service.
I could not help reflecting, that 111 forts'
mouth dock yard 20 such ships mihht be
fitted, for sea wilhout occasioning, the
smallest appearance of extraordinary ex
ertion." y., ; st--. 'r":''l '
At New, York only i one vessel, a 60
gun frigate, was building 5 but the author,
goes on board several that are lying alongr
side the yard 5 and his examination leads
to a singular discovery 5 but he hall dea
cribe it lor himself, i 5 '-
ul next went on board the OAio,.a two-
decker, carrying 1U2 ,guns, whicn was
lying in . orditiary, alongide the jyard,
but not housed over.' A more,, splendid
ship I never beheld ; she bad a poup and
guns along her gangways ; tne guns 01
ner lower oecK were mounteou ana an ner
standing rigging was on boatd : she was
wall ; sided, and, like, all jme American
ships, her bows , projected 1 nloft ; this
practice, however, . it is intended to dis
continue in future, as it is found to render
their ships extremely uneasy .when at an
chor, I was filled with astonishment at
the negligence which permitted so fine a
ship to remain exposed to the ruinous as-.
saults f of so deleterious a climate She
has only been built seven years, and,
from want of common attention and care,
is already fallin?: rapid!y into decay. I
afterwards learned that this vessel was an
iristance,jof the cunnihe, Is will notcall it
wisdom, which, frequently . actuates the
nlMo nf ilia A m0rirn ' I hPV nl nut
uvnvi ui .tv .m.... ..-. ..ww .
J v,vU" :.Trv"-";- "V" " ""'r
I n.f fi niae ft pnuri m ond nf Ihmr chin
ouuumg i
si ve style, comnianded by their best offi-
cers, and manned with a war-compliment
( ik.ir. nhniMal taumiin -'. Mia nriliaoria
of.their choicest seamen. VvShe, proceeds
to cruise in the Alediter ranean, where she
falls in with the fleets of European pow-
ers, exhibits before them her magnificent
equipment, displays her various perfec-
tions, and; leaves J.therii : impresed;with
exaggerated notions of the maritime pow-
er of the. country ;'which seYt her forth.
She returns to port, having flected; her
j -
bbiect ; and such is the parsiisbny of the
yeryijle abouU
in general aaarasrwe;m
tne dockyard . at iew x one . -:r v.. v;
$?V Weli went pn Jrd the Jrwfet
of 86 guns, the deck of whicn they were
employed;in , tarring ; i;and, i although ari
immense ship, she:. looked quite small af
ter seeing the OAo. Therewas another
line of battle, ship laid up I in ordinary,
witnout.a poop, (the.ii4;v;ei.
ther ofv.these hips: were housedover
There.were no small vessels building' f
;;v;.At this place the trateller also sa w the
fa ni ous un finished Jteain frigate he
thinks that if she had been completed, she
would still have beeri a 'ftiitMrA
;(The iojlpwing;n
system ana means ot manning the Amen-
1 navy are worthy pf attention : :
. It was the very rihing i If wanted j inar sne is completely utieoui iur
after an hour spmt in rentreaty,-I5wilh roas
not induce hio to part with one pseol ariuing new recruus irom .tne 11 -
hip,
where men are
UHUCr sinci JfUrveilHUtC ... u
land states and converting them into: sai-
Jors. ; ?-'&
It happenedr that while was in I the
yard, the otficer of the rendezvous . bro't
up his report. In the course of that day
he had procured -only, two men, one of
whom was a landsman, I Was assured that;
h(f;was well satisfied r with the wreichetT
acquisition, which surprised me the, more,
as 1 was aware that the Brandy wine and
:Boston were fitting out, and . that they
were greatly in want;oi . nanus. ;, tins
scarcity, of men is by no means confined
to their ships of war 5 American mer
chantmen are well known to be princi
pally manned by foreign seamen
s The next chapter of the book" contains
an ingenious essay upon the real present
force of the maritime power of the Uni-'
ted States, and the probability of, its ih:
crease. And the author quotes,, at con-,
siderable length, '. the pamphlet of M f."
Haliburton::on the general strength andv
value o f ou r colo riies. y. This geiit lera a rj ,
with C .Mr. De Robsts distinctly pf opliir
ton that the maritime greatness o Ameri
ca, it it oe ever to exist, is yet iar a.siaui.
Her increased population must lessen the
win tnemseives on tanu, yciu.c fy
exiclH at, aiiajjpruauiiiiig uicfiujc mi
Great Britainthey. will exert themselves
at sea : -' ;;; ; ; :. ;. -v;,
r u it ought not to be taken for granted
(as it unfortunately is by many, ) that A-
incricct . iiiusi rc7iiy ucymy itw
maritime . power. , Many predict that she"
will be so, because she possesses a great
extent of coast, has the means of suppor
ting an imriiense population, and abounds
in rich production, , with which' she can
carry on. an extensive foreign trade."
' f But let M be recollected, that France
and Spaigri possess all thef advantages
which havej been ehume ra t ed , aii d yet
their united riavat- foirc iiaa vc been
unequal to overpower that of Great Bri
tain. f And to what is it owing, that SO,
000,000 of Frenchmen, aided by 10,000
000 of Spaniards, are unable to equip and
man fleets sufliciently powerful to destroy
the navy of an ' island which does not
possess half that population-? Princi
pally to this that the inhabitants of the"
inland Darts of France and Spain, which
. . a . . f
forms so large a portion of their popuU
tion. reside in a country which affords
them the riieans of subsistence, without
obliging them to seek it abroad, and they
are therefore indisposed to encounter the
hardships ot a seaman's lite; wnereas;
l reat Britain is every where surrounded
by the ocean ; the most loianu pans 01
t h e ocea n are not verv distant from the
sea'; and as :tne pioauciions 01 lue sou
would not support a, very numerous popu
lation, a jarge proportion of people are
compelled to seek -their subsistence by
engaging in the fisheries, or in the coast
f ing and for.
f hardy and
ing and foreign trader and it is from this
enterDnsins Doruon 01 ner.
i'.r. . 1 r . . j '.J t--'
; -.. .. ; -
subjects that ureat oruain aenves uic
' means of establishing and : maintaining
! her superioiity upon. the ocean.)- V; ;
" Now. it is evidenthat the United
f States ; of Araerica even now,' resemble
i the' countries of France and Spain inthis
f particular more than Gjreat Britain ; and
as their people recede from the . ocean
V arid plant themselves in the. yallies be-
SrtrilPr.lS 'in
yorid the 'Alleghany; mountains,' the re
" Let it not then be deemed chimerical;
to say, tnat menca nas uu luiuicuwie
prospect of becoming ar great naval pow
Fs. ....f,' ... , s)v, ,!iV. t ,.V-.' ''f . t t
' u If the confederation of these States
cdtttiriue; they will rid doubt become rich
and powerful to a degree that may oeiy
a 1 1 o on-Assion but it does not follow
that they will acquire , a naval force that
wilt nrove : formidable to the: Powers of
Europe.;,; Germany has been Bmong the.
most poweriul ; nations;ioiv uiupc, ou
Austria and Hungary now produce valua-;
ble articles of export but these cotin.
triesy from their gedgraphical situations
ca:rinoi?oduce
Other nations have therefore become the;
carriers iefi their v productions and the
have never possessed any fiower upon the
bceaniTbe inland :tates ofe tea
are precisc.jr --t . "l?-' " " -
I cldse these observations by repeating,
firstthat the sources of the nival powtyr.
of America'rnustv bepnncipaly defied
Irriiii'the' States ;ofewi? York arid New
En ii land : aiidloridly that there ill
hr no -ereat increase -of t- the maritime
I nbDulaiiof those States until the Wes-
general receiving
no longer, hold out a temptation to tha
youtb'of the Atlantic States to remove
thither j then they must follow theexam
pie of .their ancestots in Great Britain ;
arid if the soil of -their, native country will
not yield them a subsistence, they must
seek it frorn. the; sea which washes its
shores. But that day, v i think it. will be,
adajitted by all, is far distant ; -ages must
elapse before that vast ' countryi through
which V the; Ohio the M issouri, arid the
Mississippi roll,r. wijlafllrd np farlber
room for. the enterprising emigrart.,, . .
; M Ue Roos-. is :strorily impressed
with the iinportarice of our North' Ameri
can colonies f and is "'irtduCedtd befievtf
that ' even without the aid of the mother
country, they would prove very poweriul
competitors with the United States upon
UNITED STATES OF : AM R I C A
; NORTH-CAROLINA DISTRICT, :
To the Marshal of the District J Greeting
jT. H ER E A St Thomas P. Uevereur
V Esq. Attorney for, thel U. States
hath exhibited a libel or complaint in the
District of the United States, v for the
Pamptico District ; staling, avlleging aiid
propounding, that Joshua . Taylor, Esq,
Collector, ot the Customs for the District
of Ocracoke, did, on the ,4tii . day of A u
gust, A: D. 1827 seized arrest, , and de
tain the Schooner Hero, her boat, tackel,
and apparel, some. Chocolate, pieces of :
Linen, bags of.CvlTee, boxes of Claret,
arid hampers of Ciiampaign Wine : . that
the cause for seizure was. that the said
merchandize was unladen from the Schoo
ner Happy Go Lucky, and put and re
ceived into " the I Schooner Hero. . , And
whereas Uie Judge of the District Courts
for the , Disti ict aforesaid, Jiatb ordered
a nd d irected lhe Th uisday next alter the'
3d ...Monday in October uext, for airper
sons concerned to be cited aud intimated
to appear in the Court House in the town
of Nevvbern and show cause, jf any they
have, why ; judgment should uot pass a
prayed : .-You are therefore hereby au
thorised, empowered, arid strictly enjoin
ed,' peremptorily to cite and admouisb the
master 'of aid Schooner Hero a lid' all
persons whatsuever having or pretending '
to have any right,' tiiieg interest or claim-
in ur to the said Schooner, libelled against! .
as aforesaid, ; by Jpublickiy affixing (his
monition on the mainmast "of fthe said
Schooner for some lime, and by leaving
there aoixed a true copy theieo. :; and by
all other lawful ways, means and method
whatsoever, whereby' this moniiion lu.jy .
be made most public add uotorious, to be
arid appear at the time and place aVoie-
said, before the Judge alofesaidaid also
to be held there arid front thence, until a
definitive seuteiice, shall be 1 read and
promulgated in ' trie .said business inclu
sively, it any of tiim shaJl thirik it their
duty so to do to heai auide by and per
toim all and 'sjiigulaij such judicial act
as are necessary, aud by law requited to
be done arid expedited 'viu the', premises $
and lurther to do "arid -receive what unto
law and justice shall appertain, under the
pain of the law and the contetupt thereof;
the absence and contumacy of them and
every ot them in any wjse riotVithstari .
ding. And whatsoever you shall do in
the premises, Vbu shall duly certify unto
toe j uuge aioresaiu, at lue time anu jiavc
aloresaid, together with these presents. .
VYituess tlie . Honorable Henry Pdtier,
Judge of our said District Couit, this the
Thursday; next; after ther3d Monday of
April, in the year of our Lord, 1827, and'
in the List -year of the Independence of
the United States ol America. . ':-:
t J R E M i A; B RO WN, Register
Sept;45182r-56;;.: :, y:: '
JUST PUBLISHED, f v V
And for sale at ThoiAai VVauon'i book Star
THE
- Vr -i -'
ordinances;
'? COMMISSIONERS :'v '
TOWN OF NEWBERN.
. RK VISED AND CaUECTD. ; ; .
tub Acts ob th '.v. '
-"r GEN ERAL ASSEMBLY; i ;
FOR THE G0VEBSM41IT 0F SAID TOWK.
J- THE LIFE;
-"S h
n
BY .THK AUTHOR OF
4.1 .
wavehley;-;
r. 1
fC; Price1
$5''Ceirrd abd f 3? sale
f
r . -
..!.. .. - - . - - - i. ' . , .... : x ; . i . .: v . ,. v . , -u . .. ... -- .- . . . : . - . ..- - . " . v ' - .