Newspapers / The Raleigh Register (Raleigh, … / March 23, 1827, edition 1 / Page 2
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. i r. j V - . ;. .:'. ;.- ' a-v . ,.-. ? j f L mi. i ' '-Mr.n. " r ; ;ufirQ'srATns and ceoiusiX;;-- i "aOwir cfnkrrscnf alive? offhcU, SlaUsf; ' W 7; r.;i8sr. , . . ' ; .", ' i ,5Vf irlnaf.ee cf (he proclamation cfthe Goyer- r t" I- gs!tue of: Georg5afcsirBJec"Und Ma';,vtb of .T.n,., ,pned an -act ito dtspo-w r 1 V d.stti .tit? the. lamts Ufeh' acquired by the- wiuf-d States ofla Crekr.itWpf Indians.?, ' fvlfofl is actthe -whole of tlce(!p!.territory-wUh. ' f n ti J limits of Grofg a, .was rnatleiiubj' Ct to the ifc. j1r.'.r,.m'nHl inrlwlirjfion of hc Stale & . tti .! mil was divided into ectnnsvVwtr!Ctfv and i s ct uvo mmrtfeti ana ivto jmi, nu.v.t ;.':. tmndtfO .TulUtrTr.t' surveyors, and ten TU r- K.. ..fil 'u;i;.,4 C ... k 'rrtinrin. 7 c to .the-ln lians,them1ittbcil roaeswoiv 1 lit" - i 1 1 .j. v 'I 11.: i iv'.4 ' u j 1 it a . "- t .rtfse CWd5tatcs4U VUtlCoitfsfii th r t ' :c vci-s of u:striccti rcsetn acl sectional Jules, tt rttoteraicl' '4, lottery Itfi Hna till Sejtrrffter S2." his pMRrani , hV1 ! theecfervtteiflanti Jiad .ft-tUjRj Pre . - ; Jjer nspriidc(l tU 'tile? lettian o onfilresafas htvmlisWject;and; Ahiff-course was a .n'ihh.i the JreeV'natton. Gen: Gaines i :?d ihe'Cbicf oHiie iri&v; Pfc?on 'Vih.theriltc wUh ttt rreatet:v earn. n:w; T'.hmtip.Sprlh.rav Totbi; prppesiTion,a im .Xf-'pctrnity c6udpl vice; them to listen ndrwhjle Vliie vvUnYforrnl y.- psofesgetfjah intend on to subnet ''torfiieivoftb if called into j :i MBcijon I jgaiiist tftehitJiey as uniformly protested w?at they i 0r4;Ui;tluit prom them, in i l cV?m pu soi c j 5 JJonble to pr-ienre frV in' tb eJCrCefcs np acqui resrtjie: ti" tlm 'Ytyofi; tlie IiidiartJiSpriu 1,-3'5cc ciVpf tUpaVop; a-Wrifien iiistrtimeh vwfieryby ;feytanimb , '1 it vi f tlpit piirpoier -xpxt.;- authorised tp-'h.ejrptw. ? '. '.t ek' ires t y fV r ii'f ri her, cession of ; lapd. ;The - ;V; dMdHtk)iircd v;4t?tt;w41opencdhy, the-Sccretary 6! vVar. It j 1 ; i.vediatelr-pfe prehc Psit3i:exTitelLs to rthe extent; cf tlTe'r gpoyirertinye jaix.rip 'cess:.jn;- n;h cor.f;en '-aWeeswitlv .Clid;)lrt3prpecl to'tUe"m"to i enterfintp a treaty : '?-C -V ,en Ah?" ofa ceslbfi pf ailthei'r lands in Gecr Ll'fcHThji. prpposiort;nh?..tejeI;C;.Gei srctins s he tprprmerl thera at tue. tjme) t v ' j rppos f d a.trea tyvb n J hebasis yof a ,; ce ssion of Jthwr Janus, East ot the Chattalioucfue. iney;ae Cral- : dr)'iitiiwM"formed a aeriou obstacle in 1: j'?fheKwtti46Hie:n negotiations hlivik 1ft tfdiVwhiTe of aflairs,; Ibat the nictinjj til IT al m-ss&tre.. . rF.rtunatlv, rh9.yrevvr; tt e,Indtar u rvluttw'i.tw.as lat.laalt bro't ?iands viilcin tl e Umitpf Georgi' v ; - . Y -1 ''iVetTisrottiona: by"jriiichhi$ treaty Wasef- Springs Thejlittppy; 4eruiuaatjn - Tl'.;v'j 011 s:ic'edJt, this Ion 'tlie 'rruwl,.that;a part --v ff t jiMrv delel!6n j vas already , gojne; toW-ash-. i'Vn Vr hi tf-fXm-n, rpisettSiif forth thesutho- - r i? V;ty KVt lo :4 ;Kvi:roiitjx bf4he Prideritraade by ilen . ;?fl& ' By this TTast proposiftpny' tlie -dele 'V jllbpJecfared uivderstf od ahe tinMU ihpJctVou ChattahOuchl'the ;cS;bpirtufy hdUndeiHtood.his all wrized i-p rpppiiop-to be Pieant fnz if hat ?;l'h4 pf all the j,lans wttliin -'fvHhe);mi tstf Gi-jtfa It Appears ho err f-btn r''lif itocu ReUsVthij aucU'vrai hot the' case'.'- r?-.; a Lis viTi;saT?iretitnionv or fpe. powers w,u.e f rvpnin ?f5ae if th: Prcsultnt; nliat L he;ttilt : iW-r-'nsi nTc5it?en tiitbc treuV-cjf the Indian Springs, . . . fvr.r re-59' tehrrjure. ana ivanoe.ara.iwif. -bv wliicti ill the land eakt -'.i-Xf th'Cjtntinhoucluevwas ed" aftd a poition :" '4s!s;fe .r.iS$vo1 tli.'Mf' Treaty, aft er an iner. T.C.v;'yaJ bfv.me weeks,;a supplemental article 'was ':l l-Tiide'd; bv: Inch theceis.on was extended to a X-VewJt'iiiU waspposed, by many ;'T per' Monaiined to judge would indlode s;il v!ie. oCthevseswon Congress; andvrerulerexl it of v'cofirse ieelierrt to agnate the subject of ihe 'Iritransacllcitn relation to th treaty of the Indian V'Kyutsb;liad"asVmen aspect, was mat- V' fi J "itrr of gnerulngratultion rXXe'4r?ecimej submitted and Xrtetn,a cciiratirvts liere wHH submitted and wvV;coipPater.d?tei:wavC6 to iComt ' littee of the Senate; -wlule the treaty was bc- t; oi thiVl VtviVand.ine saucttop gvcii.,uy l ou? niHds-tocrrvpt mto. nrerir-. sujrrivneu, ... yitbe-optfd tiv'KjIhtp'ih'cu rfhqttantitf laniicunledbv tlie -intuahs tviWdierbehr States cf J8CO,OCO, . including- me woi tii'oi ' V'CA-''" . treatviof -7f ;katbnV .tfwV' U"iiitbV eftMci j!asst;truflaJH' Jnecessrv" to uslv in the &'k iHi fl4 lifarticle oftlns treaty, the C' autl evefy richt arid :cljm ariug lrmlbe tne. f ylWcncll'apd ii.?vdletr!; byhneiy.tieatyi 'fr'iWtrcaty-rc. ,; :Atiyfv delegaon,:, ar,A . iueciu. r p r ioi w T(h & whoT ' 'i-pc-v' Vance and..-a?hj.dyrof.UKe..rFeci--, Xe.Wovtsto to cfiiytbcin v .;"t;i'.it.' HCjpny:l.r .7v-'--.;-. o ledge; lVotheur -j .--5, -:w;-iveiiltl -be-ascertained '.vhethet? I l't-ntit GctXnai-e.-.U-fv.-t.rt. .at .was no '. ' amV'Alab 'A.' ' .-.rJ ti.v-n' tile Y-nrUof theetwo States, wire 'Vtilrtlce, hbrWt?,: Ucbre Cieek,svtjid intersect , - V. -,'t.at river, fnduCcdbpinisnrrs'i !epAit -'V -v;pv the JeUtrf' iliectonipaG' pf-'2'S02j J tnd'.-to ? LwoScWr,e chifcpti4-ruoreiaccordaptwilb ' 'V cf cariy iniw'C J W.VmWjcr th'Chattahnuelu.', It'c : auU.prity,: and aCthc exptus of Georgia, a- '.: . :!. - ' L -. I . ... . - , jn eooen.yri.iig".-. wc v utiic Auiicf po-mt ,he irn.is;oer: of Georg - -', HSTreed-and'thV former ran fan exports linelfpn 'wiv r ' -, mnch tl.U quuntity -mav. Be redcec on we ni uonuuuonfv sr;;;2i' i, to ...t been ,lWKafleilVhicri -cqu reri, ten- Hettkment f Hie Tme between Gepfffta and Ala, vaVuhty or equity VuivlTf? clmcSB and nderKat jor irtapoainof tbenshti ba tl.e.Comwittee have; no document which two veVjva auppTd bj ,W9 of those whom enable Ihem to decide ; Z - , - hy the firjt arhdef iSJh 'the.inesn - Jt ia in tecct to his jmall tract of ben hny declared d cleft. Tvom iht Such are, tVe Views whieJi th'e'cniUree .had .tTn rhnimtPTtv.ha ariaen. 1 Jie SuwynriVjr'GeYrt,ia;vinllie.:ror.t- jnua-r;,i Infetnn.' '.were, iiitcmr aciinc under tbe ord Creek Natiotv' Uo remonstrate! with them, jn a 1eJ ihev croachmcnt ml those 1ancb which were juarnt:.ed to lben by tbeJTreaty. whe ci sntflied to the GoVernor f m;tii-v rrwL4rii:iG-rnor:ofCeorfe,iav,.JMi'i Kn ktatrl In tUr mihtic nrints. i that a military force'hS'bienrailed Qut.'.in. -Gcofffia;- to support '.-;; f; yjs,:?T: ' mentn;f Oeftffftjif hai abto been irAdt acquairittd that the President Will feel , it his Ruty; car-J 'rv.tbaf .32rtf v tmtOeflectlVrderii' .'" ha've.Mad'- j ith the lndianii have been engaered in survey- jn the glands not cecledf v;;. - ; '-" 'J jTlie Tiiiht to t regulate trade and intercourse with the Indians was one of the first Federal rishts exerciser after the commencement pf.the Itevolutiun. . On the 12t h July, 17T5, it was re- s61y.til:by the 'Continental Conjresa, that Com. oted bv"''nTtV of-Indians By tbisjaw, ihe prphibLlion-tf surveys) la Rpecifi- i r ttiiififl rJiFFtheM allv pi-naCierU anl all ttffhV title ni cim. ao'iresseu a rennonatranre jo ie i;icsnirni wi.vr, nHir naf;rrainii - nwi jrc?cnv a, United States." apparently'rerresentmg these in- ami stillxjsts unjeaTefiAv, ; r - fwV ' trrriipiiona an Inyasibn of tbe territorial rights ; rti9 not Vnown to tbe Committee thst intit,re of GeorVia,1 vrbiclt mar end In 1oma!ied -tNKaa cently, cither Genrpra xr an v oltiir Rae, has. vordipjfly bep given" to the I Jistrict Attorney -ipjreUifrent.anci prominent ;-citizepa nave g-iven it tuyT Marshal of be: District of : Georfpa to"arrest theireptire sanction; i In lbe talW 'of Messrs. aUd prpecute those,;who,epnVrury to the: "t'rea- Campbell and Merriwether o the Cherotees,1 in tv" oflS2(S and the law iwu'laUjrtKe intercourse' 1823the 'rent!emen''aav,Uj..The "overeirnty of nJissionrs be'appointed-by tins CongT' ""s ""0.su- 1 the Georgia delegation of Senators 'ftnd;Uepte nerinter.din'faian Affair on behalf of these epic- iaentatives to tbe Secretary! of War, the Commit nies.' and the Indians were divided bv the same i.esolution into KortHern,; aliddie and Southern'- time; & it is believed, at all times, theonly mode, Pepartpients. Intbe latter department the Greet persons s-iflered to reside within, the Territorial Indians we?e mifluded, vS -' limits of 'the- United ''State; and 'inthjeei to ererv . 13y tlie articles of Confederation, Congress had mtraint which the polity arid pinner hf the General the exclusive power of :maktnji treaties .at that Government rtgnire- to tV hn ftoserf nri 1hmi fori, the imipc or pcaoe, m wnicp ino rejaiions wnu i oiRie, ano xneir own preservation," j - . -dian tribes have been conduct c4 by the Un1tet -.'f From th'eie"cons derat ions the Committee are States. ; Congress hid also the power of ' rerii-..brought 'to the ; conclusion.' that the pronrtv in, Utfng trade, and managing all affairs with the ; In- and jurisdiction over the lands occupied-b v the dians, not members' of any of the States ;Provi- Creeks within the State of GeorjjkC are not-ex-d.tliMtlhe JrlrislAViv of any State,-with- clusively -possessed ..by that State; but sare sub- in its limits, be not infringed or -Violated.;- This ject to the : fights" "'guaranteed toihe Creek, or expres provtso and the proviso implied in the worus iioiroeinoersoi any a:ate, . w?rc urc tlie-snnrces of inuch embarrassment under the ;oll. Confederal ki, Georgia, particularly, clain-" ed the rigit to trtat vfith the Creek Ii iliaus con- cerntng peuce,.ians, ami tne otner oojecis uiai usually form t he matters of Indian treaties and in order to estatjlish her r ght to do so, she, by the treaty of Galphiiittm, in 1785. stipulated that the Indians of the Creek nation were members of thc State'V of .Georgia. In what sepse they ccnild have been members of the' State,"- this CospmiUee doesi hot understand: and the riebt ot a State to enter into treaties with the Indians, Wis strenuouslyiYes'sted by Congress.- - . J At kngth the Consthuti-m w's adopted. The- treaty making power-was agJn vested in the nhed' States. 'A treaty duly ratified became the'" supreme hw of the. land, any tiling in the Coii- stitution or hVWs of any Siate;to the.contrary not- wlthstan"ding, By-the Confederation, thVpbw- ers of the Congress for regulatine trade, and ma- n&gihg affairs with the Indians, were limited fas i ., :...;4..?u.A.-. iL,.i:.-r.i l. . i - .. .. . lua iuMi Wi cii ujUsnvoi,) d me proviso " tnst the Legislative r ght of any State, wihip itown limits, should not be infringed or viokted."- No such limjtati ti :U found ; i tt the Constitution of the United States. Th;s ominsion was not unde signedly maoe..j -M' was one otV the cliangea'ex- prefy inticxlnceil, to prevent the continued co! i.sion of Federa and State powers,' which' had so long existed, to the injury of the public. The grant of unqualified power fo regulate commerce pelling the ex- ng, were necessardv feo many infringements upoiv the jurisdiction of the .ihavtafra!vSut;eJst:;fcnd upon the power of the otate Legislatures. ' If ; aTi5''authority be wanted rinciples, it may be found ip conunn tiiese prm 4wd-number r ot the .I VderuJist, a paper written by . . .. - wr. aiaaison. ompanng tne! powers granted to dortgress.by the present Constitution, with those of the Confederation,' he says, ; The regulation ot commerce )in tne Indian tribes, is very pro- periy unfettered from; those limitations in, the Artieles of Cotiiederatinn, which render fne pro- vision .-..oDsciircj ana comrauictory. ..ji Jie.power isthere ..restrained to JnIians, riot members of any State, and is r.ot to vioLtte or infHnare the eg.6iative;risfii,T'.or nvMhte, within its limits, What de-ripti' Ti ot Indiana, are to be deemed i.iruut!s ik r owe, is HOi, yev seitieci ; ana pas t.fcen a subject, of trcqient perplexity and con-M tentiopm the t-edtral CouociIs. And how the i .!. -. . .. . .... . - , le wiTUiUiejinaians, not members of a State, residing within its legislative 'Jurisdiction, can b a regulated b ii n exerna f a uthorit v. wi t hou t so far iutruding oil the internal right pfJegi$l.tion, is absolutely incomprehensibie. This is not the oi T y. case in ; wch the Articles of Confederation have n.considerat ely c ndeavoi et( . to - accomplish impossiiltfes,! t reconcile partial sovere ih the Union, with a complete soyereiornt v i States i to subvert a malhemati'cal 'axiom by m g away-a p ai and. let 1 1 1 g t h e whole r e mai n , f ' v : To die; Constitution' "of the United States! thus designedly; fraikied 'on' these points, Gebfgia be came a jarty,ind; thereby rrlinquislied, if isbe previously pbssesscl it, all ..power. t treat with tlIndiani arjil all right" to exclusive jiirisdiCr tion over theih. ''-' :-:rJ. ;V"r'-- 4'--; The power conffrrcd on the General. Govern-' jnent, jn refen;nce to r;e Indians, are to be view ed, not more as eonfemng authority, than as im the'rStates trom Savage; violence.-In the dis- :f bsrge of tliisliutyjs lahl th iVnindatiort of Jhe Military Establishment .of the - United States - I The firsts armies i raised after the adoption of rtlConititutibn; were for 'defence against t Indians, Antl in tins way the older States of ijuvcr awu, uicv uuraen must -' .TW.HJ. tdsusta n tbej buiden ccan i h. .. iw - -,: .1. ;:?" . bourse without bcem - ytttTi T,WZ:f:-aA 'K.V- i , , ' - ; he i.eera . proper ; at dj the same law declated Wit Iv the Indians, -the., exclusive rig-ht of re pv torce, tueir hostile encroachments, ct ciusive-powcr ot trati piyii anci imposing ouruens. - v itlvtheir exclu- poor qnalitV,: being abouf one ninety-eighth part sive njihtsui relation to the Indians,, devolved of the latvls, the 'Indian' tith? to which, the -Union the Unrt etlf States tae great duty of protecting ted States, in 1802. covenanted to extinguish for 4 v.,v .,.0.0, ui vueir iniancy aione fetwee.n Alahsma and. Gexirgia-mav take, itwerc and nnauled, against timerous nd;powerfil to be wished that this line shpuld he,ftrt' rtm: tiibe of atvs have been cUrged wi bap the ;gremeft-s.g extern of public expendi- An earnest desire to meet the wishes of Georgia, tre,vm. tlfulblmen has instructed the agent to urge the CreeHto a caringtm therelations ot die ;U,on-with the session of .aH the land ?east 2f the unewhicli ISW the best ew wlHCh the. coMmjttee ftave beep V hleo takc-onthe subiect that no legislation iibdins.the ladu. isatthis time necessary; " . "f .; . , cm:itave tlie esuht thower mke, tt:onWu SSE sefve,nhat:they ;liaVe: giventoslimportant Ihe setUcmems by he.ti.Ven fifthcCASUtesL.. sabiee all fhU if,,:A -S -a hecurr aa 4oie ir bA,,i i-Ati . I b " C - P1101! he manner in,? wlnchithey have been txT iMST xd therighta andnrere. of i sovereign LnKSW? ?ta and-the protectiondue irbm' the strong WW-Si61 ir9o,y which thV liskmaf opinion. whiclcanrarel be avoided itne Cavahosra river, on ine aks '.riro;nip-f Aiary-at n hum ic . ivl T - of batsoVver nature Wn'l, f pers sl tUnjr (rears; audits nrovlVmfi vrere. sbstanttHyfr this subiect::was re-enacted without limnttiort of fsmcfc the adopttou of the Consti'tion;' exercjvert or claimed the rifffiftg :'tiatlV!lh independent jtribes. of In4 ia t e; T!ie Comm littee believe. hnt the State of GiVr- 01a has not only arqu-efCd, ntd latrhJ m the ft'a ban not only arqiref cd4 hntiT TatrlJ in f h valid v. of this course of legislation, hint that her 1 you. " These privlleerey'hare nasse'd awav: and your intercourse is rest rirf'd to tjie Unitetl S'aes, 1 In a letter dated March 10, !824,aiTdressed:!by tee understand the delegation T to say; thst the ijiicrokccs re i w oe yiewea 'aROn"r inawns, I interest of the Union, the interest of a Particular I reserved to the Uild Ststes i bv the eomract of J-i;wJ J? ; ne.prpvii'ns ot Jaw, or" by treaty, ..It remains only to ask, 'whether the orcupancv of the small, portion pJTsnds now in eon trover iV is 'reserved' to the Creek nation, on what rizht Georgia claims to survey it. Georgia cTnims th right to Mirvey it, under the treaty. of the India r. Springs, but the Com miitce wre of opn!onhat no right nor title eon Id vest under that treaty, for the following re? son, in nnrt.i ::f - . : ' ; .- 1 First. 'That1' treaty was" negotiated' not only contrary to instructions, but on a basis expressly J forbidden by the Kx'cci.tive, when previoudv submitted for his sanctioru ; . . - ' Secoiidly, The treaty at. the Indian Springs was concluded by; a p'arty of the Creek' pation; not authorised by the Creek nation to treat for the cession 'of any lands. , !, ? W ' Thirdly. Tlie treaty waVeonclnded bv a mino- rity,; not'merelv of the principslChiefs of the wa' tion, hut bv a minority of the Chiefs nresent. and without regard to the protest of tbe.Head Chiefs, made by their representative, both rbefore and at the moment of executing'tlxe treaty. yr, ' ,. ' FaurthTy. Supposing the Cpmmiss'oners au thorised,: and the Chiefs empowered to treat, such authority and power ootild, in no circum stances, extend beyond cession of the binds oc cupied by the Ch'efs treating, and those who empowered them : whereas, bv the-treatv of the Indian Spring!, a small .party assumed to themselves the riprpt to cede away nearly all the lands occupied by the nation. ' ' tl . Fifthly. If. the Creek nation Was a party t6 the treMy of the Indian Spring, then it has. been declared null and void by' the two parties to it. viz? Jhe United States and tlie Creek nation rf the Creek nation wj w notj-eay t aP, for it'pi not n party to it, then it is irports on its face to be 1 negotiatetVwith the Creek nation. I r r or these reasons ftn- which the . committee are prevented fr vant of time' firm mlare-lBc. they are of opinion' tfiat, by a treaty like that of j the Indian Springs the Creek: nation could not 1 be divjested of its ri?ht of occupanc3 nor fGebr- j gia vested witji a r-gM of possession, and tliat 1 1"? "nils west ot.Mie Pew treaty line havincr ne yer been ceded away, are r-served to the Creek 1 Indians by the lr atv of Washington; and that the survey of them ls cnnfrarv to hiw. 1 ' The Cimmittee. however, are hsnnv to add. 1 tnat tne inconvenience -re?uitinr"'frim this c:r-. cumstance is much jess than was apprehended. In a k-fiei-:ef Goverhor-Troup.-to Messrs. CobH i - r . . . .. . r aud Berrien, dated 4 h "tf a v, i 1 826. it is Stated that, M unless all the "sclrrrces of infortnatioTa here shall prove erroneous and -deceptive, -the-j State (if tbe validity of tbe neW treaty, he-admittedT has been defrauded of one-million of acres of her best land." lint if the ; -Western boundary of ieht s'der less adyahtagems than the line drawn bv the tr aty of Washington. If the western boun- dsrv line be fun aceordinirMo the interpretation put upon the compact bv' the(iommisiornerso Alabama, ot. . would leave Georgia less 1 than she now claim ; vTOiit erantng their irtre line, run bv the Georgsa. Commissioners, , to be the true Western boundary of the State, the quantity of uncrueii iani, oy ine on ty compiiiat ion rue com mittee " Tas seen. ,s Georgia, as soon as it could .be done reasonably aKl peaceably.: t- -a '"' -. :....' ;. - The small quantity of 1 .nd in Vontrpversv, an 1 its trifling value; render it probable, that the In dians will -agree Jo cede . it. :-Inasmurh :a the qnantity depends on the direction which the line I f-onmi Koc ..Ki;cKiri iirM -11.-. u-i: pnation,!; and he omm ttee !e?m; it - Wiped!- lent, bynowmakinr atipprimriaiion pprnpnation for-tJie n- I " f "--,fi.-j w ' 'i miMiwueunwr, .or rl" i v', ucesi ajfr jine session, I -rfeei Wo hmr line country vn:cn yon pecupvta ro js,ue r portion -of which js in the State of Georgia) isv in t he United S? Ves alone' f ftp "Sta' e5 or Foreiq-n Power. carfv enter into' a f reatv'Vor eomnactiwith f Georgia were fun, . according to a rigorous cop- ignty j struction of the enmnaCt oflSOS, It would P-1" n the-1 in sdrrie'noint east nf h Chi lahntiie1 ' and tak- I tbu-feive her a -bormdarv wlileh ihmiffht:rAn, i)av.i.i'.iij acres, ana mat or a & cf thtf X7iiUcir&Cafe.S'avc Veea averted, the ntefiired tliemsel ves to sub mi t to th ei 1 1 oue. ;Uy tbemesarige anf aewmpanyinjj "x dourhenti vsterdHf referred- trt the comrri i Ct e e, i tap p ears (If the J&Dverno'r qfGeii correctly represents jtlje,oi her1 authorities 'and ! people! of Abe State) tliat'Vb&spVct:pf-nrmpVahd araTcble teN mhafionf existing difiicuHies Is less flatterinir thsn had bee) hopel.: To ihe tetter ttf the 8e-: cretarv of War, informinsr the Uoverno that jne nelled. at necessary Under ;bfs control to maintain the fajth'bf. the na tion..- bv earrvincr the treaty of ; W.ishmgtop . into eflect, the Governor lias , returned a. direct defi ahce.' fnstejad of sithniifting the dircisipn of the qiies iort to the tribunal provided by .the cop-st i-. tytioW; he-has issuerl order to the'Attorney and Solicitor General of the Sute, to take all 'neces sary and legal measures'to Reflect the fiberatiori f the Surveyors, who wiy be arrested under Hie a utherity , of the Government of the U Stat e -; and has directed them to bring to jus'ec, ;bv- in dictment or otherwise i the ofHcefs of the United S'ate5, or fithers" concerned in arresTing lhe eur vevors.- as vielators of the peace of Georsria - He has ordered the M.ijor Gefierals of. two divi sions of militia to hold the regiments and. batta"--lions witin their respective commands, in readi ness to repel any hostile inysiorr of the territory of Georgia-;' and .he hasueclarel,i in substance, that he sbalj regard the attempt of the U. States to sustain the. Indians by force (which It w'll be come their sacred duty. to do, shruld all pother means fail) in the occupation of the lands reser ved ta them bv the treaty, of Washington, a an attack upon the 'Territory, -the People, and sthe sovereignty ot Georsria. . . ,. Tlie Committee will tke upon themse1v.es to express any opinion on the subject of counsels, so much to be deplored. 1 hey have no appre hension'that the people, of Georgia" will engage in violent collision with the Union; for the pur pose of sustaining a title to 'a mall strip of bar-ren- land, acquired tinder an instrument, which by a very large majority of tlie other House of Congress, sanctioned by. an almost unanhnoui vote vpf this House, has beep declared miHand void. If, however, it is necessry lb eontempJateL so disastrous an event, -the Committee trust the Jw of the land will be maintain d, and its faith preserved inviolate. The Committee rccomrnend th adoption of the fallowing resolutions : Iieo!vrd, That it U expedient to procure a ces sion 'of the Inrhau lands bi-the. State ef Georgia, I Resolved, That until such a cession is procur ed," the lw of the land, as .set forth in the treaty of Wa-hingten, ought - to bew maintained br all necessary Constitutional and legal means. " IEOM run 2i atio.Val (9. SIGNS OP THE TIMES, - ' .-- A V From what rye have before had oceasmn to say undcr.'lhin head, .our reaijers 'v 'wjlU have understood, how wevvere, struck with surprise M lie organization of a party in tltci Senate uf ihe Ucsifetl Slafes; tleyelnp ed.in all -its strength for the first linie, on the vote for- printer to that hdy,Whlch' "tookplace on :the , Ist day of the nresenti montn. uur surprise was not -tnucn les sened bvthc result having been foretold'to u. . It tv.ts a.diy or two before that trial of lrehgth, that ve:Were in formed that M r. Green, in other words TYir.T'clcgraphf would certainly receive twenty-twp, votes in the Senate." It seisms that they knew their strength, lie received cxactlv that number, and Mr. VAN Buren came very; near " improvin; the. condition ' of ' the press," according to , his ; estimate :rof :." the duties and functiri8 of : the- press; ifhe did not succeetl in iti for the Telegraph, ifi fact, claitneil the election, and boasted the cry next da v, of "the V intprovemeiu,,J.it had undergone ,- Wc shall be . pardoned i tor iiitrouucinjx here a fctv. lines Jrorti the paper of that date, inasmuch as, 'Jahyn in c.'Vn tiexibn y th the speech of the hnnnuble Senator on ;the preceding Iay, and the ral ly of strength by which itwas iopported, tHey are certainly ipnt; the least equivocal of i he incidenjS'whicli belong tutlre politi cal history of Tlie day. . ;?-.-." '' - v' y ; From t;e C S; Telegraph "of Friday, IJarch 3 It -will be seeni bv a reference .to the Con-i gress'Phal proceedings of t he Senate, -tli it the editor of this paper claims to Itave been" elected, pr::iter frr thht b'hvU It' would be difficult for us to exprassthe feelings excitedby .this .occa sion. Justice to those who h-ive given this flat terjnr testimonial of their confidence, forhids tis to place it to the tccnint 'of pcrs'tnal cvnnderation; We believe it was tlie result of a i, c si re Jo -put the press in th's'.&iiirict in a situation to rcn.6f that important serv'-ce 'which its position ajidthe exigencies of theime requires. ; . , ; " .'Personal " Vonsnlertionsi' it is ltere ad mitted, had' no itifluei;ice;in proilutfing this result ; niiri'U iHlnbvioUsv.had i' the best manner of doing the prih'ing'i but the d: ject was to-u nut the press in thi District- in a situation to rentier,' &r,&c.r tvhifcli tneans, freely translated,-to be" the supple instrument oi; an organtzeii parYy wntcn.i nai . --iu exigences su ine nines ',are supposed to have reqtiirel.t,', . :'-W Ay e recur to the artn !oi the i clegraph. e the nxt , Coitgresi, the TtepTiblicai s'pay wrtl have a majority in - the- Semite, if not in both louses.. -It becomes tjat mrfiort.'frtotakechars'e of tbe interesfs.of . tlve-country, ahd - we are a-. ware ot the vast resporisibihty wtiieh'WiH devolve tv th e cih e si Ve p ri n c i pi e o E, .:. w h i ch is", m a - tual dililte and cohseViuen Ad 2e of iihe j.innst eminent and riseful ineh vht 'everliorethe name :2fThe:Uepii.bfican t v !Ntit'ror;.' )ti the firstpliccf tthis t very "maionf V. vhich" t he vl cohfidentiy count an ana ieaainff placecihe Renubiicans of the United States hayenot placed 2 their p coriscicnceV; persons ;t however riersonallyA respec tab! e. :ahd. estimable,) :'wh'o by.-sacrrucirigrthei'r; CT Pfesidcht, in Consequence ?of tlierrmonsttaiice and atppeal pr the Indians, fwould -feel hiuiself com n el led, iif necessary .'to em plity tl the,mtans w'hi c h bear s t h re ugh ou i th e , i rn 1 1 re ss of t h same; niirul as dictated the above vv; -J"4,The situation of parties is now chanrred.-tTn upon lis as tte organ of Us rr,'and the rarani oV va defence,'' v-;, ''"VVi "T a TH KPohHcan Pari yj indeed I'A'riar- t hostility in an rni nis ra tion.' t hicIiT is com p'osei I "al to- t her, of V.s i mblica n si a w fanm ng t th em," Upon jn ine senate, is, ii mey. cuuai ght.-made nrHUnrfe Federalists t muuvin uie iiexi . , "' -4, "" v i r -. v J--J jr - bodierwIihcrntrpmewliAve---;-:': eure a JnajpHtr bpth Uses in f';; .then, Tieyvft? .a lid yet. be n m t - r take rharce ortbemtrrest of th II itf , .,- nous? :: appears (uhc thmit; wi!l have 7, j,;, !J ness;(here, htttni help to ik- . J41 ram;l :AnH theVctm!iti6h5 f ,k A??0 lei,. i t is to obey ordera,sii nf. todefem tiri's:V rkht r wiriy,;tv"h ich I that sat. of nuniVi icul streiicrtli, nod extludin r.C. 1hefp.rtlo;nn ppula"r fVft ingantiexd V 1. atati. . . 1 1 t . W m I- ! A. .(?.-. - ' to ."sustain: any usprpatiphhfolies whidj in the further discussic ri of subjects connected with thecdntest.ffor the Presidency! to ln.-,v the Mffh detfinn.Xa which ares Pi-ess, zozdiai for the. public good, can attain. ' . ; The lu;;h ilestir lo wi g subm:?i v e lyv a t h wake of the: jreat inao, at the' peri! ofa destiny ralher higher r t !an : vuh f-;be ' Rfee'a ble--ey c ",aky-high.U. A free Press! Parroting x it dues in tins yery rttcle, the party bolethv already alludod lp,.of whicwere i t to miss ii. leher I ha fate of the Epliraicjl itesr of-r old; ;vtjuldiverharis it. . Such h uestirtj: w tvpni.u. sliin, as.wevtiuld in. de should regard &tUe most intolerable h.n. 'n "yf -?u.u , irceuoni tyt 'Wie 'h'aye.deyiatm'j u-et ia regard to stlch mat tera) de v ote i ' !j ee pa ... si rig. re w it r k a ' t d ' t .ho, a r 1 1 c le in th e Te fe gra ph. . beca tl se o f H h e W c a i i a r ci re urns tan- cqs-under'vkhicBvit yery "naturally, anil ! even 'neces-arily cQnnects; itself With the I speech f ' Air, YuBuren iq the Senate i Qt' Ihe. preceding; day, and because it is the connecting link jjetweeoythe incidents f the preceding day and ty hat is to follow. ;"; Ve have said we Aere surprised at th& state of the yuteln 'the Senate. Aud so Itinn, When, thrce duvs fer. wards Ave re- c-ivcu 'the rsew-?i(irk ; IVational Advocate of Friday: Ma rcli 2Z ; (Oiniiious cotncidencft of '-"dates!) containing rd' article tC Inch we hat'ecopied entire on the preceding column. QThi s x rt ic I r i s - o mi ; t d f o-d ay f or. w a u t c t robui,-bat .shall apjiearxih ur, next. AYc recommend to our readers, before they read a line further, ah attentive perusal tif i t ttie pa sage i i talic beihg : so pri n te d in the jirigiha). : AVe- hope they will not miss a word of the uholc article j for 'it is. is remarkable Cir its Iddctri tics, ;and even it Hs style, as it is for.'itf .discrosuresi;and if insinuations.-' , We dci not know that v,t ever met with a more admirnble sneciraca t jrvjiat may ne caiJeq, tn.comrsiuon, iha t tystif ving st y Je. ..That the articl eTis froi ' the: pen Of Mr. van Dureu, we would not even InsinuateThitt; it.ethanated from some devoted fnejin of hi?, having sources of; information ih Washin present, and. was intendcu to give a direc tion. to the public scnt:meht,in New-Yorkl, where the People are o be. disciplined un der the . new. system' of tactics com piled, h e re.'-r hive no more jd e u b 1 1 Ha h w e h aVa of the trtjth of anything, of yyhich ve have not personal knowledge. . : ut thing unseen we can mdy jtidge from, what we knor. . : Of this article,' so Very .renji rkable frosa the coincidence of :4imeVabd cirumsbin ces pccui ing here, the1 in tel ligen t ; reader will need. u analysts. !; There-are oue c: two nromiheat points in it, howeyer, ta which it ihay save ,hitn:somtt trouble tti di-, reel ais auwuuun. . t - v. -J'. - . ;A'iYhal"I w!b;haU:first , remark .s,."that tbi editor of the Advocate, in that -articlef i evidttntly not e xpressi n g hisVo w ti views, but ; obeying the. instruct bins of others." Head mi t a th a t -h c j s. o n eio f t he : o rgan iz ed . 1 Ilu basf .no other ambition," as an editor, thau t oie -tit; e r ! L is .w ort while to tiij seehow yery pretnaikiible tlw citincidence Hf. senticieut is, between that prfntt: in NewrYbrkv ;andr"the; Telegraph; nubfistied in the City ofJ Washiogtin. oa r the . same; d ay-r-furf which pti rpose . we it olj late parts o! two ot their-septencej. . , ' ''-7HKTS tE flRAEi. jrxT. ABVOe iTS- We are aWrc pftiie As the conductor uf vastrVponsibj4Uy which "democratic journal, we wi'l devolve upon u? as- have po other arabitton the brgiiii of its trW8i:than to be the ra? cf the iiis:;mTof its defance correct.: principles aad Verily, here arc a pair f Morgans, N ot nl y basM he, eO ttor yt uie xvu vot pporV "? ; "To" any tlnng" thafr hh L ktiows or .wniun ihat he connot kubw, andi tharetore, can-, not fun whether ne approve not. . is die very climax id perfection of i" Ii;'' IT.:,.. J Tbi 'fhr-hA ird of a aw is nut -large enough for a ameV-wyrlIlJ eniploa. skilful t .addUnhe'rst'akeia rge enough.; ::i ' ThVlnexrthtng we news fromshingtoa whicfLthi com murvicates. : V c J.aL supp targe uaioniy oii vu"s . r.v . - - '. . - e - ,-c " ' lrih-h a -ddnccntratioa; olI v v ca o rTT.t v ric u.iic 7- a- inn-ha;ba2ri f;rciedfcat NYasbingtoa; .vbl-ftKpiaii.OTtU -vaatS v . the'means nf 1 taUlcfrtc:.9: th, ., ' that, sort ol party organization which strik h t the . rub to f .th c K e r es e n t a t Iy e prin ri nK by rciol yinj ni 1 !questiony4nto a knL ',. mot. iuu iium,, wjch a. vicious orwauj tion of the jUerrrcn tati v e lhidies, c : , v . And it i? our intention,1" says th'aTVUr-, no anibitio.iV but he has naropiaiun or'h: iiwn irtiir litis re trarm mid ioyieffrsupporV'-towhat, or !0 n.n.' nnnn '. innfliiiiin -ibat" isuitft the 03 tyi ormratwnwhic bohl altetiipt i now making to extend, fromTihe spheie cl. fit ii r iv -tJw - Ynrki.-to- lha-sphsrc enough-it seem ifeas had been deeply ertgaed in thc;Da Jioess-bf iegislaiionfor jivhich the sent t' -nlitre AVe believe tilf i fur m uc v lIU3t
The Raleigh Register (Raleigh, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
March 23, 1827, edition 1
2
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