' ' - t i - , ' " ; ua,f' '-- V' . -V ' - . -
i v s - , . - N - -
c -
. 1 , w - - V- - -4 - J - I . a - --k . J V .
-iV . Au vvv-v.-v.-; '' ';l -r-. ; : y'vV'' .l'i;o4iie P.fiap.a ;,iS-;-r'U - : '
A i ."V"'-,:. "7. V-C--"rV.xr.C-.-'-i; f'Pnwarp'dJyparty.rage to livehte brothers,-.. :'v;v ; .- tc
At five bailor ipet annum lUC in advance
: Vot'exeedinrrsixtfen Kftei. neatlv Inserted threfc
. - titn es I or a Dot lar ana t wentyrn ve p is , u.r
o'-?eyerv iucceed3fir publication..: tnose ot great-
40" !? er len ertb.in"the same . oroDOTtion.i Cojf Mtr
. r . .. rf . . . . .. 4 .
' k the Editors must be Post paidS.
AGmctitTOBAr,!
1 V
A j. .
- - From Ihe" Southern Agriculturalists v.
" " the .Coast of, CorQtnanddin Jndiaf'anU
fc- nenegatixtinaer inemispices qf ine jtrenci
Combahee, Dec Si t 1827.'
)ear SiR.-The: importance ormu!ti-
?;:plyiog thestaple productions of the South'-J
r? till QlaVrst ; niuubrs . uio iu sugj;c j mc
y;ximsideration'vtt,.ihe?AgriciihuraViSoci
Vof Sodth-Carortna, the cxpfediencj.of en
cou ragi ng iexpnmen is ;1ri jherculti Vatioo
f I nd igu 1 1 a nd par ticula c 1 of ma it u factur
ring, itJrora the dry leaves , a practised on
the' coast. of Goromandel in India' jvnd re
s ent lyj: in Se nega I ;u nder ' the 1 m m ed ia te
auspices of the. French Govern rrjent- in
stead of from.the green"vveed, asvas'Ibr
i merly done in : this :Bta teV; A ccordjnj to
information obtained from a highly respec
table I proprietor,1 and -"ei. n si ve "practical
f in a n u fa c t u rer, d u ri rig a pe ri od of . j fpu rt een
; years in the former. country (and mow re
sident in this,) almost the whole ofjthe Iri
idigo made in'Coramandel; is manufactured
..from theeaves of the plant only,' after
they, have been dried, .packed and trans
':ported'ta the factories' by 'the farmers and
via most instances, from distant parts of the
country. After the plant is cuiit 3 spread
out to dry in the sun,' on a space of ground
left for the purpose for about sixforA eight
iihours, when iC is.thrashed or shaken in the
OJwnd tpbreakoff the leaves, which crttmbld
easilVrihesteins are then raked ff a&ii.3'
less, tne impression oeing irom var)u-i
experiments", that ,this "part of the plant
contains little orbooof the colquribg mat-
' l er,iind : the, I eaves- are packed away i n, the
houe, as; tiht as possible so as io'pre-
f jSecve, them from the' air, until the' harvest
is cmpletedv and thefarmer js at' leisure,
eithie r : Iq m a n u facjtu re; h i ni se I f of t o f ra n s
port them' to the regular factories-;? If the
season isweffrdryiiog, in the house Ue
som d t o t a n d ,Vn e n : the (1 eaves cr u m bl e
in the lund, it is considered an indication of
ineir oenig suiucieriiiycureaif me auvan
tages ofHliuVseparating the two operation's
of harvest and maou factuteW whichothef:
wise go together,-, from-lhebecessity of
steeping the green plants as soon as cut J
.the sa ving of, transporta tion bf the heaviest
j portion-of ahe'plant'frobthei fTel d to.fhc
yat, as we'll as "the"pos'tp6nemejot.of the
InajiafactuVing prdcessu nti I " ihe heal thy
'jeasnny wheq -the- superinterfrlance (oPithe
: ; propr ietor miyjbe obtauiedtl 1 be a tohce
apparent tb til e prac't feat agricutfuralist.
Aihi ir the cultivation only;couiir De con
A finedto the.plantation, and-?theT mabufac-
.r.ture perfiirmed at regu larg factories where
the business could; be conducted; on a laf
r seal e, -: th ere , ;t s 1 i ttfe j dim btf- bu t tha t
.Xasf kin 5 almost 'all. : other operations oft th
'lyhd) superiority 'in the quality of the arti-
etc maoe, ana .economy; in , tne use Ot ine
raw material, would VbeVthe'consebuence.
:;'The'sreat.-obitfcti6ns of our bld'Piantefs to
this'pursuitt'viz. the uhccrtairity'oT the re:
whole business 'promoted." - With' a vipw
:tolthM'enifiaiiistinjished"prvfeVsion4r
j J)ycrof Nevv-Ybrk Mr. William PatrMge,
has btfered td receive; to,th'e amount of se
veral tons, of learaiseithe next season,&
curd accord lagtti (he foregoing dTrections ;
ami will; hz urn to the Planter." two-thirds
of-aify profits which may result .from' the
c x pe ii liuTiitsi i.inUde.f'ijl his "gentle man ; li as
obtuitit'd a palwit, for. dyeing from the leaf,'
t-i t h er il rybKi n its fer men te d statej accord
J ing to. the Afi icaa1 iuode of fepiring it,'
I v which by'simpfymoisteniug'and "grind -
I pis: thV dry leaves sufficiently to produce
I tfrni'Mltatfoii Vnl adhesion 5 Mi.as to ad mit
' ! i be" ng ro 1 i e 1 i in to y ba H sa n d pickeil
fHr4iiarket jartd which ts the same Jpro
jessgeneraU pursued 'in preparing voad
!'? plamUaud- in wfdeh state the woad
l,urt CV n t t h is ;cou n t ry r i 5 r e c e i v e d .
f- As it isbeiievcd that no. experiments in
JrepVriug Indigo for niarkeL by 'this latter
vSeejBancrftff
unp ParkV Minion4 tx Africa' bacc'14.3. -lor
a!;hcr mouc praciued ia taut country ; v-
l .v' tv-. ' i-.' r.-r - s -T -.V fe'Vv
r uovernmcnz.. viEoia e ii u ibbes
; .'ofCombahkeyS.. a'.v : "::'
I Addressed ta-William Washington; Esq. and by
v him politely, handed to'us for publication.:
. suit, oi disagreeableness,it not tbeunhealth
fulne. of iihe: fermenting:- process, would
be. reuoved,,and the . siinpircitv the
WodeVaVcvbeeii-made"'pdbT? it is' presume
ed lQrbirquaHyejtttitled tp, trial as any,
6th e rfr es oecial I y 1 wherri I trri s 5 con si d ered
that theAfr(can blukdyesre superior to
those; obtained . from?' the best-. Madras
Tbegrea't sq periorlty; iiy, thequalftj oT
foriueH y iiroduc'ed , either ifrlndifohAme
ncais it9 cnnancement anivaiue; ana tne
sufiiciently irhp'oVtnt considerations to Ih
duce a partial return to its cultivatioli in
consiauc tucreasins ucmaiiu : wuum-seeui
the present depressed state oC at hVGottoh
market independent or jine oenent wnicn
may 'be'expected tdihe land itself bya
cnange ocrop; - it -is traei-tnat consider
able 'doubt iias been; entertained whether
4There are twa circumstatics whichap-
pea r. calculated to promote a. .Delierr mat
the" former is the , chief, if r!ot the only
cau sej viz Vr ihv t pre viousrto l77'9,thVyear
in twhich thetBast flndia Company rcom
inenced making Indigo inIndia, the article
tb e fe w as i n ferior to that made J n :t he Un i-
ted;Statesy fromfivhence kOreat;Brtaib rer;
ceivecf. her'; principal supplies;, and also,'
that of what "js How, made : in T Carolina, a
portion is of j the yeryficUcjuali y, as ad
mitted by tha dyers in the Nor thern States,
who are in the habit of bsibr.' annually,
thesmall.iquantitv which is us"ually pro-
uuceu m.our.uppertsiricts.
-The; d ifiicu) ty of lob tain ing accurate inr
fdcinatiori ai to, the mostf approved-modes
of preparing! udigo, now practised in other
parts of the vori d , - re n d ers i t i mpbssibl e
to insutuie ? a comparison wun ; mai wnicn
was customary, ih Carolina, before it , was
abandoned "as a staple, Yrom wiich the ex
t e iitf: those-- i m p rove m en ts Itn aybe es t i ?
mated',.; Cut it is reasonable to conclude,
that .under th e pa t r6,n age-of the?Br j (isb VG q
v e r n iiieut a h d . w i t h ; t lie a i d ; t f C h e iii ist ry ,
t hey " mu s t3 ha v e bee n ri cbnsiderabl e 1 Ast
far as (t have been able to leaf n,r. from the
vaHbus sburceVconsuUedt,-: they ? consist
chiefly inUhe period of icutting the plant,
as.a subject of -.the-very first importance-
and next, in the steeping and beating pro-
cess-size ofthe vats ,&c It is univer
sal ly ad oi i t ted , ho we y e r ;t h a t j pe rf ec t i o n
in. the art" of Indigo inakirig, is more a mat
ter of lexperiejice, than of science, and that
no particular rules will prevail at all times
even' in . the same country that nothing.
indeed, short of I ong practice ana minute
attention,' can. possibly lead to successful
results. ;Kr ...r1: .
,-j.V.As regards the proper time of cutting
theplant, there is much variety of opinion
In CoromandeU it is not considered fit to
cut until the plant is in' full blossom, and
just'rbefore seeding whilst in India, gen
erally (as stated in ouden's lincyciopae-,
dia of Agricurture,) .the plants are not al
lowed to coiiie to flower, as the leaf, in tha;
casej becomes dry and hard, and the Indi
gd" produced is' of less value.5 iThe, im
prove me n t . 1 a tely ? i n t rod u ced t n 1 6 Fran ce
by M a Morina, an Italian in obtaining In
digo from the wbad plinth by cuttihg the
leaves! when irery green,) instead of when
ri peas formerly, may,; perhaps, add more
strength tothe ? latter opinion, from the si
milarity bf the two plants. In a niemoir
on Indigo,' lately received' 'from a, jpultiva
tor in the neighborhood .bf Carraccas, it vis
observedthat the' weed is cut about three
and'a half .months after planting iaud the
most certain method of knowing the period
of )ts maturity isyLby squeezing the young
fehoots in the hand : if it cakes' itr is not
ripe but if- it pulverizes, it is then fit
to-cut: , - v.
; vvnen.ine green weea f isto, De steepea,
from thehecessity of doing so the same
d ay on which r i t i s ; c u t it' is e v id en tl y i m-
possiDie.to naryest tne wnoie crop at tne
precise period 'of its perfection, as this oi
eratioti triusi be dependent on the 'progress
of ithe' manufactutetj .vvKich circumstance,
withTthe difficulty.of'oblaininskill :in:the
, mianu factbre, ' "as well as the ' scarcity - of
Clear;- auu soit waier.iu inu iu.w couuiry,
which "is "so" Vi n d i s peh sabl e i , i n . m aki ng good
Inrtrgbaftbrd additional; reasons for: con
fining the'PlAnVeroityculUvatioo ; bsly
shouldi the plan: proposed be found - practi-
cable-j.; Kf 3-''"
r '!Hi'e impVovements " which are -stated to
have - taken place in the.4arge factories in
Indian are chiefly in the attention to clean-
u n ess, py woicnaii exiraueuus niaiicr is
excluded, and the expedition v;thwhjcfi
the Natin processes performed.by ; means
o f in ach i n e ry $ and 1 bhf- whichth e q ua I i ty;bf
Ibdigb.is saHl o:ibach " tadepehd r:for,;in
the" pfocessbf ;oiidizing, by which it i'con
vcrted from the" green to tlie blue state,? the
nipilify;withVhich;itis
mosphere, 'is 'considered, by- chemist, aji
alt-lnfpurjant tb" the'n perfect separation
rwhichhould'takerplacc4f -the colouring
matter;." iroui; ine;sait5 ana; eiranepnsf li
quor Vand the slow mode of doing .which,
as formerly .practicedJ fn Carolina as wel I
ust o "il l e too rea tqb a nti ti es o V$ i meu sed
to facintute the prectpitation of the fe'culae,
hasbeen,' iri a, great ibeascrc, 'ascribed
th e i nferi oriiy of theCf ;ti cle ' madeC I n lii-J
dia;lime-vif uerbnlyis;U3ed,and,that6a
ririgly.j 'an.I, ,ib testing. th ; perfectioa bf
this stdge",it is-obsefvett.tii.it ibe most ccr-
tuipMiHlication, next to tnat. or.;. tne ; appa
"t ser iration of ... theilregs, ithe colour
of the natef-which should be tlutbx bran-
the 'supefidrity "of ,ther fud rgo no vv made.
Is oWijig toi greater skijl ;or-to; the more
favorable soiUand climate of India. -V -Vv
tdr : and if either greed or black that there
ii as i uceu a u ei ec i, a iiu i tie luuio wm uoi
ue goou . ai 1 1- my in iprma i io n ' i s vcprre ct,
that it was 'Customary,; formerl y in this
country,, tb'cbntinueVthebeatlng after the
precipitationtwasro
pi ace, it - m'ay be " co nsidered as another
reaf defect,-as' itis nowveU pnderstobd
iat in this event u reversion bf lhe parti-
a i es, mm co us pjq ueri u " i orw a i to u ? ensues,
which completely sptiiis-the'coluf.' l
oiiouar expeuiuon is aiienueu to in tne
r npaHihiia ofiilaninra' nf' ika tiiaarl o ' (iflHu
tu i u u yes un i y-is prescri ueu ; asr prwpe ri o ue
ajlowed for. fijlins" thb4. vats. ' It is in ?-ihit
branch Of the business that, .the' greatest
ad va n tage resu I ts ? from t he u se b f th e d ry
leaves z' for, in steeping them,ony pnebr
,iwa-noaursisTequisij-coJ.e2tracioe.;coi
ouring matter, and no fernientatiob takes
plate whereas, ia fermen tinjr the green
Weedtwelve-hoUrsbr: more ris 'required
u esia es wnicn tnere i s a i ways some un
v.ci idiuty iu uie success ok uie iaiicr pro
cess for, if the fermentation is too great
me-4uaniuy js increaseu, out ine quaiiiy
certainly;injured. : ' J: X ;;
r;.Xhe dimensions of the vats (whichycatV
be furnished if desiredjrafe IpropoflioVed
to eacb.otherVfand'greater success is found
to exist, "when the. business is -conducted
qtt a large than on a" small Scale. ? V"
- r in?the :cultivationof. thb -planfi 'there
does not'app'ear any. material . diff'erenee lb
the .different countries where itcrdws,'
other than .such ' as local circumsiances
repdef becessary-afitlUhe probability isj
that the mode best suited! to;, bur' 'soil' is
tha tt which. has been practised. j
-In the SuteV o'f Salvador;(the crop ojf
which, for the yearl 855, was valued at
&2,400,000'0 a rich; moist soil is required
--the 'seed is sown ;three or four Huche$
deep, and the plant flowers in two months
In .Coromandel, Vcool, soil is preferred
by" which is meant, that where-water is
tound at a, short distance , below the surj
face; arid. the height whitb', the plant at j
tains, is a stronir indication of the nuanti-i
tv;; of f coloring uiatiefitd bev expected
being observed, that:fourfeet; was thel
best height, and that 4vheh it reached eight
feetJ, the quantity an'd quality of flndigq
madewere both deficient. A - v -;t;7-r
The quan tity of I n d igo made to r the!
acre is not easily ascertained. In' the
West Indies! where it is'curthrceibr fnur
times, the yield has been 'as hurh asi five
hundred pounds and; iu some of the -in -j
teriof provinces of Hindustan, when1 they
have as many i as nine cuttings. Jis said
to be still greater.; ; .'V f . i u !
. Ay hen, it is considered that the; estima-)
ted y al u e o f the I n d igo a u nu a 1 1 y co n su me d
injtle United Stales, is . opwards'Ofg4,4
000,000,' a n d t hat- the ; in creasing' d em a net
isjikely to keep pacetwithi thejnereasoof
manufactures generally:r--?tbat protect
ing dutjj. of fifteen cents a pound already
exists, and that complete - security from!
foreign1 competition must ensue, should the
contemplated, comiiercial Vv policy i of 'the1
country gointo v'effect,':, the expectation
mav not bechimeficaf, that this valuable!
plant, which is indigenous to the soif of
vyaruuua,'- win j once inure oecoine n ! source
of wealtb'and prosperityto the State.4
ii iiu gicait respect, JL uni, on, your oueui
ent servant.
.It
GEORGE MGIBBES.
I PS- l;send. ybu;ra i;few Voots fjo( the
madder,- which, as . well as the' wild plant
and the SicjlySu mach, fare articles" of inj
creasing-consumption in the manufactories
pfibeNorthrktidrniay beiwell:wbrth trial
inlthis climate Z Severalj very profitable
experiments have 'been made wi th & theui
recently;at'ihbINorth';and.the.r)illdi,Sii4
mu.cu.iius uccu tuiuaieu vu suiiic cucih,
although the'quality in.that climate is so
in ferior, as to com m rid : only one Half the
price oi.Anui.;wnicn.is. .impocteU' from . me.
;aapi,ain;talic. -';v
V V' farmers and "Farmers' Vjves.V vri
As there will be a new administration in
the -Generahl Government -this :year, and
much is expected 'fromit, :su ppbse we far
mers cbnsidef ai Jittle VoTther most certain:
way vt securing benefit ant happiness,? tb
ourselves and-lamjlfesl';i t:,U J i" l .
vThe season V has . now come round when
alf ourDld" debts Vshbtitd have bjeen'paid 4
and we shouldnowbefbusily employed Ad
ourjarmsi-seeing that every.-; thjng'-apperi
tainins thereto-ris fi in Tiroper. orders You
know that Geanria is aiuantHtarirT State
and that her citizensproVbsetb'iivVjwitb
m:tne'neives, ana inueoenueot 01 loreifin
aid: in vievv bt "this you 'should ff carve
oui yjiiur. ciwy uiafcfyyu. wHi surciumaKe
corn and meat .'enough-. .which Iery much
doubt if youdid lastiyear.VyBut if fyuu did
not, it is hoped the -experience' you" have
gaineui anu ine smart you.are now leeung,
haVe' taught -yottTaWatuabIeJesson.'t:vs'''1''
V. vTha t; tve laay : not deceive ou rsel ves,iiet
ustmake a little estimate of the relative
prbfiUofr raising corn an dL-cotton jrlie
ground and seaso: , that vWob Id ; make 500
iby.'seed cotton , t , thelacre, wilt make 3
barrels ccrn. :The c Itou. would now brig
yob; about S3 jjnorc.: iZChe corn woujd
brinyou:750, to S tO, according to scar
cfty ln your particular.neighborhood- Af-
tr 0 years exprience, I have rotfouud.
thuirv to vary iuchjrom the abu.s.r ica
sayyoUare in debt
'
large cfoj) of, cotton, and chance .the c .n
and melt Well, 'ta!. ; -my word. for it,
friend, ycuwill navergef.oocbtidebt.by
making lare crops of xo'tton and gmpg
the' proceeds of it for meat and corrulBui;
y ou;say .1 f, voti 1 a ck a" litlkv corn ;vou' can
lb ay 1 1 of you ih ejgh bo r. b r i etc tl i f. C'JTh is you j
may uo 5 .out ;no;yqu uoi.see inar aif , C4irn,
se,1 lers are calculating -merr ? They rvy11t
m ake ;yo u pay ;ve 1 1 Tqi Ui e cr ed i t.you ta ice
for they have learnt before this Hha t ,ai j.
i But if rutL wlsbtoinalce lirbvif ionse
noughjtbdbybu'plentifuUyi anct would like
to knowfrom some oneexperiebceiJliow
cultivate 13acres'corn ; and Tof- cuttdn
alid, .when1 half- the family "are laborers, a
crop m inis ? proportion s will usually make
provisionSehough: Where more; thabdiaif J
are laborers, less corn and Tnbre cotton lijay
....v, ...v. : .h-i,hh.,umiiii. (ui ...wifp.
a wi&u iiuw.lu speaK a woruMO-a Class fill
myTeirw,cilizens for; ; whom'Ieet, much
L'mean: those who are in debt -ii flb be
corn uuy ers are stow ; pay, anir n u anger 01
having thetf gbodsjoveutoutd by the Slei
iflr - "-.. ".v '.'
yuu fcuan inaKe.your arrangemems accord?
inglytj fgiyeyou! what', may Vefve fora
eneraf'ruTe', wjflich must be varied accqi
ding tobircumstan'ces.XJA'good hand can
lleve that if: one. should go through cur gar cahe, have 110 doubt ,wi II do .tll sir
country and enquire of-the hVadot every ty Smiles: beloiv this: place, any where in
ratnti v.wnac ne studies most, ne wouia ire-M
es .'WouiQ mat some nannv uav mavrou
aroudd when things shall bebetter. I3uf
I fear that, d ay wi 1 1 n eve r com e n a y
,vi-an
you l have a' wi fe, a nd ch if d re n th it ybu lo ve?;
tnese narve increased, jour aoxiety) are you
willing to take ad vice, :and.wiir voir follow
It If yobyvm, .unless your case is; ex-
treme cheel up thei p'is hope jbaf not
from the quarter yobjhave looked to. No,"
nd yob wil I never draw radney bv, a 'lot
ceivi lur answer now ne may pay ;nis tieois.. as yet tuo uncertain, in this latitude, and
This is the evil genius that haunts us eve- a fannVr of Baldwincounty 1 ha select
ry wherev:,Vyhen alone and.whenih coraf edheIfiUiga plaUt Tlie eds are only
pany.it is a Sore evil indeed, aVtl iricreas- wabtinl to divide-mv Vinoin eron. I
sure it: will Inof; unlesst he -people change such' sntall Quantities of ; seed at the I'c i
their management. ; ;v;y V-VrV-;;. Ofiices In those places s they can procure
The man in debt (no:doubt my friend ibtheir families rnjay, with : these aids pro
yon have spen-:.inany Ubeasy.Kburs'and if riire seed en !?h'at least to raise nn abun.
rery ucKeivio pay your ueuis. f icn reKv v.,j. . . 1 imi
lation will die and leave you a fortune. ' f ; iV)SCVlT)t01i
uic oeuuai xxii.A win vpeu soon, v u wm
do;you bat btile gol 10 go then nU sf ll J;.' tlUiMroduction if that culture i..
Uss.to go. tu any oilier. Hmfc. . The note! tt';,.s c,,. ' -. -
&haver vill never, makfi-your' Tortune
None vt .'the-abuve sburces'will al.Vou
the waters of hhy: But they, may on made
in vflnitp. w .A 4Ai-fe 4-Y I -l 1 "'S ' " dAM
to flow' notwithslandiug; The first 5 step
for." YOU to takers, to make a Very full states
ment "6f-al I v the .debts r'vbu-b we; 4 rfen .esti
you nave one.r ane will be a good..counT
sellor $ then take the advice of some'good
pruueni neizuuor-, 11-in vour mree luoc -
merits your case i not extreme, fall to work!
migni ana main, lurn out every nana toaii
- 1 i - - - . - ' 4 , '..v.
can pick up a 'grain- ofecorn or-roli an 'a
dispeieof every things for which you hat-e
no use; " r If vou have ariv'fine furniturebr
fine and Icostly abyJthing,Tsetr it.".; You
niier.! cnh iV,;,..ru xvKllr. vnii a rU
in.deDt,.,;U s a noor thing to driven poor
hore io a ..iwrnaer and to havener
vants rubbi
tft.mV"4-i.B. I itit 1 1 11 pa- . m r rt-n
fuiiig uiic i uum ui v. 'Mis n ; v
snouitt ue
at wbrk in the field. I coulq say
my brother larmers." Wheb I sec.a ( irczr
buying: pork from 2 the KentuckianH I am
sorry. ' iremoie ior mem wnen ,i &eei
them iioiaing, private Qiscoure. wuns wnat
IS caiieu a nu Beiiii A;am:auic4ic
i$ ab ut to do someihins that will make nisi
less, upon vac com cuaiiLies oi,iuis uinncuu!
iy; worlds t; ;--;.
Mydear :. -brotKer jowi ha ilia ve tbf eat
your bread' hi the sweat of 'your brov; ,db
not, :.ri oesee.crf ;you, give-, your, .naruearn--
inaVto'nbte shavers, nor pay. more than B
per ce n i n teres v xny person. . ;'-iuu nau
oiucn peiier sen on -1 1
hve ib thelworlbt anU
wbuld get oa in the
worksrtnust: farT exceet
hanjtls-and'eyes'must.tieverTwhere-Vand
you must know nunutely now your business.
goes bp i ., Seest thbb a(inau that isdili" I
genrinhislusinesSj hehalttand t)eforei
Ki n is
iitv Midii , uuv 9iauu pciuic .uicii
men.'.Z'i
I would li ke now .tot speaka word to far
mer.4' wivesffoi it is from,thera have most
to ''lfupeAfitf what shall fsayr their works
are aboveall praise. - - -'
-fi Wher-I 11. to :i: ' ;;dlthe; last rar,v and
remembefhow r :ic.;lyf.oursoldiirs were
u u i fo r in e d i n d c ; n e s t i c - m a n u f a c t u r e ; h o iv
willing all foreign rrticleVweregiYe.u up
not a single murmur heard. ;. hen
see bur citizens at the Courthouse, um
the raeeting-housc, clad cbvell, so exc:l
lentl r in homesuiu'Tik viewof the;nii
crrn ana 411 ove iorwaru-in regular order,; shaiiMbave:beeii-vope0ed'fiie.root will be 3
and" be Sure you -to not'stop too" sbon.r 1 1 year old,-; and -will, irrpduce considerabli; fruit
will" take yuu.sonie time tb do much,;' but tl secondyear, from the.time.of, their t .Ii -hold'ob
toJV- .Ybu.Will come obr.5 Nent Tfl :
very much more on' this subject, Tahd 1 if I root forjesa than 5-ltdot8o7ilh ta Lc, s
could'h'opeit woufadoanygoodr'aoil' the ?8"be'P"df
.w " ' i' i ' 1 1 " -a - r tor 1000"or-tnori '12V ceuU for less tL.a 1C0O ;
advice I could give, would be , followed, I ,ntl 18 cents for less jfo roots.v
should proceed cheerful j r For I t-L. t jr . ,-nicntto be made:bn, delivery ofthe roots.
wife to weep some" day and beggar his chilr VYashiiigton City,-Thos w. pairo.
dfeni und cause the Sheriff to seUlb up his Uiclnnond,;; : 'Davenport; Allc-i-:. r o.
affairs, andturnhimbuselessVdTriend -;r
a flairs of this life, your tv-. - .. : ' -
and must' try for a T uriC mciissrcs.-1 urn cbr,straiaed'tai:v -
; - '.?";U" -7: 'v '
il the mc.i would' du their iut
trytis ib'no dangeKv, Well. - r ' s; k
not be weary in well ylo'Ing. . ill 1
due time-;.-: :i)o Ji o t.-sb Q'er dh e devil ?
you. If yyur husbaVd'i in,'
iiot feel ashainfed ta appear ihi: .aw
the 7:Assuciationcr vat the Cac, ?;-i
;.ip in
i:t 'i
r
..ti--
vitIl!Hitx1beipg"a.l.fine'fts'o.l.j J . ,
iiterteiyTf-burr?hu bs rid?s : j i .
fiiHube should ffw;tv ill f,
-you. than liiar. You i;ught to k.. ,v I
i gelling .)n,vnu-:ivnat are his p.-4 , - .
Let liim teJyuIfuIly Give him II t. .
niu.you can, j: Alleviate li . son ;.r d
mb t ipljr. hi s joys.' A ndT niidoubttl.fbles
ings bf liekveb!wiifybe upon you; and u ; on
vbtir little ones;;,' .
V ;AK OLD FAr.:,'rLl.
;lt is beleivetl tfiatthe'p resent low -f."
of potion grbws'in a great, mosVrc.uut cf
Tthe;'lar5erqu?ibtity:produced than furn : rl
in; all the cotlorr growing cli n? al es, r. n u tlv it
present brtces Aviji not materially va o
ret specuiaie 1 among
commodities, mid ant m lzt .11 r..t-
J theculfivaiiup of ; ome "substitute for our
- . ':itwrftitwnftitfttv'n!..i,o-f;w',.';-. vi,t' , ci,
thi Sti r.h h vvrtin VrAvi t nr v,,,.-.-
an t urv ue, - 111 v .- kiisu 111 -r.ron
Winiri thnnir nuv trniTorrWM . iw iv,-: orn-
J vepient'tb this.placeof toS.v i. .ij
1 Washington : jaunty, vto depo$j: .
I d ance for the ne x ty ear's crqp-I pro rn
isein
return for thustroublinjr youi-to make the
I exnefimentfur lis all : antPuerrTans Gee; r
gia-plabtinnay yetrcvive Willi i the inti'o-.
ductiob of thelndificv ,
vv. .; WILLIAMS RUT'TlFORD.
- 'Baldwiri'Cowii'ir - "
i:;rt.,v'i ,7. v.;
1'- . . '
L""V
Island-where Ixe ntfv has;in fulf cullivtttio 3J
I " . TfS r y-.
Lore 3 of Ground, containiner 72,CC J Citane V
tUootai havingalso the- peculiar ad vantage of
ine
peing, enabled to prosy-:h.?'bes iecies cf.
Nurseries; li'ihe districts oi.Jiordelais, CVerac,
JiiiTFt: llenaftmrrnts n f iirnndt and f .if ftnrl.n - ""
Uoune, Vaticr, (45? N. LatO proposes to th-
l numerous fritMidsto ,ih cultivution of the Grepe
i ' v.ik..--i BuavMjuuu.
r.-':
riush subscriLrs
t 1 will uicji uiaLic
efore the Pi mi of;
nru rrthP jVp, .vn.,,.,"
- tQ the dlffei-eht cities: where. buhAcrintion lts
n Whlch ther4e been raisedr which
ly facilitate the thrivinjrjoi' the rooif, wi
planted.";?; - -
' Orders. wiTV' be JJunctualJy "r 4 ?nded
to:
1 . niv- T. (cntKo w- . f ,
- lThcy wiUcng-etopay, for 1000 roots cn . .
t. i ai iDe raie 01 - xi: cenus ror;eacn root : lor Ui j
. . . 1 . r 1 - 1 . - r- i
I than'.000, atTthe rate of 15 cems ?;andf 25 c
.i-liiernotreceived-unle8s JP.OSV. P.ilD,-
: tubscriptiouXists arejpened at-?
-,,v-'-r rrv; w ,
jj j - v; ; u; iicMichaei;
Philadelphia, J . Van A&iri ne'e.
Baltitnorei : '':WiUanl Rhoads.
ni.aVtctoh XrV'r -
Italeih,. V,,l. tialest Son.
v-.CATn-T(pft, 1828; ,j- . ti5Al
' Subscriber$ in; this" Statii will have
tueir 4v jne uejiyervu ai -lewuern, jr
expense ; ..' c
v ON motion ol tne Unmp
.1 i
i
peer to the ati-.. clijn cf, the C(
" t! - endants ar il citizei.i of '
4 .4. I t9.
,ih'at t!. i order, v. ilh the subftir.c
".plaint, be published in tht U A
f'-a-'hewspaper printed in II.tle.L,
n 11-a :
of-Ncrtb-Carolina, i : -r te'.. - in i
and t!iat the test pubhcatjon.be v ..
1 30 days t v: us to' the next ten., r
ahdif4' V .,4:idanu do not-ftnswt
plal.J, t! j css be sit for hearing
JieartI uscordingly; it theVuext .
. Court. A true Copv.
- - . j LEWIS tl. lib' LT' r
The. substance ci the.ccir."
- lis a tract of XQQQ acresc
11 Joan wamiiton. iyir;- s
at f H.hicb wsvin he l"-
given la; thet Ccr.ipLl.
- lc'QnfiTed..itnd a letral m: : u t
re last .arucie yoai- .. k r tr - ,o
I . your fuith-v fYouc oyd 'McNairV. et si. htki cfJ. ITimiltcn. f.
- 1cdin tbe Cocnplr ntsin pir.;
4
;r.-;
r