: . ! - V - -. r " . 1 1'.' !'', v V; '- -; i ' ' V kh 11 '?" " '- '; "' 1. V f. 1 ft ':'3: ' K - '. f.- 'V STATE LEGISLATURE.' r: REMARKS of Mri Senator CtorW. Martin, . ra CHtee of the ; Jsing the issue of a MUlion of DoUars in Trea- r . sury Notes. . : ?1 MChaibjiak : 1 feel bound to make a few V remarks on the bill now under consideration. It r was, Mr. Chainnan, Mny instance, that (this bill V .' was brought before the Senate ; therefore, I feel bound to give my View on V subject so important ' to the people of this State,- as that which, forms I v . -ubstance of this bill. Before I took a seat in this Hall, sir, I took an oath before God, to. whom .V t.'-mt of all hearts are known, I that I would Support - the Constitution of North Carolina, and -'Atha Constitution of .the United States .and I in- : tend to keep that oath sacred. The bill, oa your i thu nronoeea that this" State shall emit one mil- c linn of dollars in Treasury notes,' to be loaned out for the relief of the pedplethrough loan otfices, j to be estaousnea in b-,ibiw'vw""?, amoun's to the several offices to be proportioned n tb federal nooulatian of the respective Coun 'ties the notes to bear interest at, 2 per cent, and tobe loaned out at 6 per cent, the borrower in rav nno-fifth of the anwunt at the end of each, ' 'year, for five years, with interest, and renew his bond at the end of 'every year, if required by the V public Ageitt -Now, Mr. Chairman, it'seefnsto J ' me, notwitbsandmg all the arguments of the gen 1 Uet froni; Caswell to the contrary, that this sum of one million of dollars would, during this ': five jears, . afford greater relief , to the suffering - people of this State, than could be offered to them by any scheme which this Legislature can at this ( '' time devise. ' Bnt it may be asked how this relief is to be afforded by issuing paper money 1 I an swer, it win afford them the means. of meeting their present engagements andV thereby saving , . their property from beingsacrificeewhtffoaKjfd 1 into market during the present scarcitypf money, must inevitably be sacrificed. It (s the scarcity of money that embarrasses the people generally. The money js locked up in the Banksl I would ask, then, how can the people, with no money, and produce and property down to almostnothlng, be able to pay debts which were contracted when money wasj. plentiful and prices hjgh. Lend our people money, (which this bill proposes) to meet ; ' then present demands and save their, property I from tha Sheriff's hammer, and the industry and ' economy of our good bid State will ebon set things j" 'l right But, while the people woald find relief from A this bijlL the State, "sir, is not to be the loser.. By . the following calculation, it appears that the ' interest which the State would receive on the whole amount of notes in circulation, during, the , ' fiye years, would be 180,000 dollars, and the m- terest 4 which the State would, pay,' would be . 975000,'which deducted from the above amount, . would leave a balance of $105100 gain to the State, to defray the expenses of this scheme- - - ' 1st year, 1,000,000 at 2 $25 ,000, at prcu$60,00d f 2nd 800,000 V -10,000, 48,000 3rd ; 600,000 . . 15,000, 86KK ' 4th 400,000 . , 10,000, M. . 24,000 Blh ' 200,000 6,000, ; . 12,000 ; - $75,000 9180.000 Deduct amount to be paid by the State, 75,000 ! 1 Balance, being State gain, , $105,000 But, Mr." Chaiwjaan;' thgtrentlemaa from Co. (well says, that, the Banks, by expanding their is - "fcHftWaa aSbrd relief torthe peopleT Birrl have no confidence in these Banks I look for. no relief :-y from them. ;' They reUeve when they please, and -fjf they refuse when they please. They go by favor,' AJ d favor those who are in favor of them. They 'J. the people 1 They are now sucking their life's blood from them. They are more like hun gry hyenas that rob the , grave to satisfy their ap ' petites, than they are like institutions for the re lief of the people. Look at the number of Banks in 'these ' . United States, whose notes are now worthless hi the hands of the honest Planters and others, who have received ' them' in payment of . substanfial property, such as land and negroes. Yes, sir, some of these notes are so wordless, thai , with a thousand dollars of them, a traveller could not buy himself a breakfast and a bundle of fodder for his horse : and all of this caused by is suing their bills for the relief of the people : and this the gentleman from Caswell wants the Banks l in this State to da ' The gentleioinfrom Caswell tells us something about the government of France, and says he be lieves that France has never had But two banks, and that the gold .and silver jin circulation, if 1 understood him correctly, in jFrance, wae more than the whole; amount of Bank notes in circula- ' ' ' one tiine, in the United States, , This, N : easy to be accounted for j France ? Bank and that was Mercan r the benefit of the Mercantile I arn no greatly mistaken, that . u asy ncte. ior a less amount than That Eark, Virwas never intended . i 600 del for the labouring people of France; and all amounts between 500 dollars and su-anda-ouarter cents, were to be found m gold and silver change. --' The gentleman from Caswell says that the Banks rof South Carolina have never suspended specie . paymentsi : : Sir, I profess to know something about i the money matters . .in South CarolinaT I have had as much, or nearfy as'much to do with that y State in money jnattera, as with my own State; ,vThat State, sir, established a Bank with the stock exclusively owneuoT uw oiate, ,ana toe oiyi- dends of this Bank went to the relief of the peojf pie of that State. Not so With the Banks in North Carolina. . They go for malting the rich richer, and the poor foo&ifc?Z-'f; : ' :', " - 8'a, the Banks in North Carolina do not intend to relieve the people. ' They have got their rider up and he is holding back toith a strong check rein ffora lefer bet. ' Henry JClayVr fifty million Bank is ahead. And if the Banks ran bring -down rum :;. upon us x'eopje, so uiai.iney can oe maae to oe . Iieye. that, nothing else can save them but that monster, thousands of good honest men will be in iL duced to vote-for1, Henry Clay test President f ; Mr. Chairman, jwhen we retara home to our r constituents, they will ask us what we havedone for'their relief, and all we can teli them is, . that jure have done.noAM-. For my own part, I want vto have a better: answer than this to give them I want the bUJ oti your Ie to pass, ;Mr. Chair man, and we can then tell them, at least, that wet J have'doxie something." AM if the measure s. JI 1 relief; (though I am, sure, rt will not,j y eye.- bar? nl sir. re can have it to -say,1 that we i thai - we (DoulcLv'--' -? ntlem-,'fr0m Caswell saysyhe : cannot he people out of debt -but that by passi 1 . C2a Lill, we shall create a debt to the. otate . .jJ5cr4Jessaia-piasrers, wnicnmsieaa oi giv T2 rzV,zt to tha peopt will cause their m.nd ultcrs tolls down in want Now,' Sir, if we xannot lenebte the people out of debt, we can helptbim to get ouU'by giving at least temporary relief.: And so far from this , scheme causing our, sons and daughters to lie'downm want, many & suffering creature wflT ie enabled to retired to their quiet repose with appetites satisfied..; Sir, shall we not try to extricate tjhe people fromtteir present embarrassments They are looking, Sir, with an anxious eye to the General' Assembly fox something to be done or them. Let us then, show & willing mind at least to help them. Mr. .Chairman, my friend from Caswell, stands in my estimation as one of North-Carolina's most talented and most worthy sons, and I regret to have to differ with ' him on a question so important as the one before, this body v But, it does seem to me, Sir, that he is, in the present instsnce, rather too nice about the Cbnstitutioa. -. When we 'attempt to propose any thing for the People, all become alarmed for fear it will interfere with the Con stitution. - But if a Bank Charter' was asked for. for the monied ristocracy of the land, I think it would be apt to be like it has been in past Legis latures ' of this State the Constitution would not be scrutinized so closely. And as for a State debt so much harped upon, we find them always ready to create" debts for extravagant schemes of internal Improvement, and then call on the Gen eral Government topay'thcm. But,' Sir, the bill on your table, does not propose . to create a, debt J The income to the State would I enable ber to defray the expenses of the scheme ; and therefore could not be burthen on the people, but would afford rebel But this measure if it should fail,' will be under the control of the Legislature, who can repeal it at any time. If it ia not perfect, I call upon Senators of both narties to come for ward and help to make it perfect ; to put their shoulders to the wheel, Hercules like, and do the best they can. I hope Sir, the bill will pass. .; Gov." Morehead's Message. This Message we have read : with great pleasure. It is tlie Message of a Whig. Governor to a Locofoco Le- E'slature. " It will beYemembered that Gov. More fad was re-elected in August last, over his Lo cofoco opponent Louis D. Henry, of Fayetteville, by the same voters that elected a'Locofoco ma jority in the two houses of the Legislature. The language of the Message is marked througout with a bold and fearless spirit, worthy of the hon ors, the old North State has bestowed upon its author, and well worthy of being made an exam ple by older heads than Gov. Morehead's. Gov ernor Morehead wo view as one of the ofil North State's most promising sons. ' He may be termed a young man, his age being between 40 and 45. He is a fine orator, a good scholar, and is justly considered a man of fine talents. - . There something noble in his ordinary appear ance, his private conversation is always remarka bly interesting, and when speaking in public his fine appearance, his manners, and gestures, are well calculated to make an impression on all pre sentlhat he is no ordinary man.' , ; Alabama Times. 1EVEN HOGSHEADS MOLASSES for sale. To those who wish to purchase by the Hogshead, we think the price will be an inducement. ' WILL. PECK. January, 3, 143. '.: 1 3t TTDOARDIWO-The Subscriber is desirous of UUerrtertainiflg 8 or 10 Boarders, by the, monih or year, and pledgeav himself that bis accommodations shall be at least equal to any m the Cily. , y.???z??il-, VV A. i LA WREN CEJ" TTTlY-TirJ'cj cf a Deed id'TrtMrexecvted tdmeby ULf 8amoel W. Drodie. I shall oflVr for sale at 4be residence of the said Brodie, foe CcaAt' on. Tuesday the 14th instant, the Tiract of Land whereon he re sides, situate on the waters of Tar River, about to miles south-east of LoaUburg, in"the' county of FiahX.-. tin, containing about eleven hundred acres : Atso, Thirty-two Negroet, stork of Hordes, Mules, Jennys, Cattle, Begs, bheep and Qoats j one Carriage and Harness; two Wagons and Harness; two Ox Carts ; one Cotton Gin ; Household andKitcheu Furniture ; Crops of Com and Fodder ;' Tobacco ; Cotton ; Oats and Hay ; Farming Utensils, dec WM. M. B. ARENDELL, Trustee. . Janeary 8d. 1843. M . l8tp Valuable JLand for Sale. THE Subscriber offers for sale a large quantity of valuable LAN I, in the counties of Moore ao Montgomery, much of wbich ia of superior boUem ahd upland, well adapted to tae cultivation cf corn, cotton, wheat, oaU, potateea, i &c. , with excellent buildings grist mill, and orchard.' Thre Land lies in the midst of one of the best ranges in , North Caro lina, is well watered, and ita character for health sel dom equalled ; that part which flies in Montgomery , is near where the new Court House will probably be located, consequently the mill tbeceon must be of im mense value. It will" be sold ia any number, of acres to suit the purchaser, and on terms to suit the times. Persons wishing to purchase will 'find- it to their sd vantage to mlrie it. Application (o me - neat Ratelgh, or to Gen . W. DK Dowd, near Carthage either in person or by letter, will be promptly attend- euro. . j r. . uj y u. . Dec 10th, 1842. 1- l-6w TTTN Tt'EO STATES DISTRICT COURT QF 4XKORTH CAROLINA -IN BANKRUPTCY. Mottce to ahew cause against Petition of Samuel R. Street, of Craven ..County, late Merchant, to be de clared a Bankrupt,. at Newberni, on Monday, the 23rd of January next. " j ' John Austin. Farmer, of Johnston Countv. to be declared a Bankrupt, at Nejvbern, od Monday, the 23rd of January. ; , J By order of the Court, i H, H. POTTER, Acting Clerk - ' : ' of Court in Bankruptcy. December 31,1842. : f . . l-2Qd ,; . Bank Of Cape Fear, ? 1 December 21t, 1 842. T A" DIVIDEND of 3per cent;von the CapiGl AX, Stock of this Bank, having been this day declar ed, the same will be paid to the Stockholders at the .principal Bank on Monday the 4th January neit and at tbe Branches and agrncierien days thereafter. THUS. H. WRIGHT, Cashier. December 28; 1842. - j l 2t TTTJOOK BINDING, in all ita various forms, done LiDwiih neatness and despatch, at the N. C. Book tore.' : , TURNER dt HUGHES. Raleigh, December 15. . . f J : ' 101 : PHOTOGRAPHIC ' imrATuiu: portuaits. . BY DAGUERREOTYPE. vim. s rn-'z 8 ' . Having' tbe late important improvements in the Art, will take JSupcrior Likenesses, hy ' the above process, from 9 P wtthool regard to the wesihef . ILsdie snd OenUf men are lespectfuUy' tavited to esll st his room, at Doer Hsy wood ,eorner of t y- ettev.UVod Wfwbern Stffnjiipfjoatti!! TOrmit the sources of leirislation to be" airruB- specimens msy.beren . .-. o--- Haleigh liec. Z8 ,t- Ms. 104: E. P. iVosli'si Pianos reduced in price fTTlHC Subscriber takes this method of informing" II those who may wish h supply themselves With 1'iaao Fortes, that tbe Prices are rtfj saoch reduced, and now is the time to eoppty themselves upon good terms." - - -:l -i j,- v - : He hsi oh hand s fine assortment of the very best quality of Instrnmentvand will sell them subject' to ds returned, u not goon. x. r nAou, . rsteraburg Ya. C O M fif U N I C A T I 0 N?S .; - - - FOR TEX 12GXSTE& t Ta fa Mevifcrt cf ih& House if Cknnrnms i Gentlemen rowedings have taken place in your body, within a few; days past,' that are ;at tractinif public attention rjroceedinffs, -that not only tjoncern your own pereonal digmty,- but that vi.me juuae, as a co-orauiaie Drancnoi tne ue ure. Jf such proceeding ' as those "to which I allude,' are pertnitted by to pass without remarK, tne respectability to which "your body is entitled, or ought to be entitled,' will be lost . 'S It will be recollected that, at an ear'v neriod of the Sessit Ctmns II Bbogden, Esq. a member rrom Wayne, moved that a Joint select Commit--tee be raised to enquire into the expenditures, un der the Resolution of the last' Legislature appro priating $3,000 tJ repair the Gruvernor''s JHouse and premise8,,underthe direction of tixo Governor, Secretary, Treasurer and Comptroller ; and, also. as to-the manner, m which 91,000 appropriated to purchase Jb urmture for the Governor's House, have been expended. This Cksnrtiittee was ai pointed, and consists of Messrs. Beo&est (Cl man) nd Ashe, of your rouse, andpf ; Mess Dobson and Mote, of the ! Senates-two "Whi and two Democrats. J-."' .. "IJ--f l; 'v ' ya Monday last, Mr. Brogden hahted,i$ft. port, purporting to come from die ommitteeai signed by him as. Chairman, and nlovfd tha.U printed without reading. Mr. Ashe immediat rose and stated, that as a member of the tee he had never heard of the Report, ed to know of Mr. . Beogden, whether he shown it to a single member of the Ctommi The Chairman admitted he had not The enoi ry was then made,; upon what authorihr he SuV mitted the Report? He replied, uponhis own am tkorUy though, Jet it be remembered, the Report professed to come from the Committee,, through him as its organ. Instead of the Report being re tained, and a Committee appointed to enquire into t he impropriety of such conduct, the C&airman wS allowed to withdraw his Report J The Report, I understand, attempts , to reflect upon the Governor, because he failed ?fcr reason best known to himself," to have a roof put upon the Palace thus accounting for the expenditure of only $1300 out of a $3000 appropriation, i k Re solution also accompanies the Report,' as epana ting from the Committee, "that the sum df $75 paid for the Ice House, was not authorized b awV'.J Mr. Beogden having been -detected, in Is at tempt to foist this Report upon the House, ,alf lowed, as above remarked, to withdraw hy j Thar next day, he calls the Committee together and submits his Report to them. Messrs. MraE and; Ashe disagree to TtMr. Dobson, the other inenW ber, assenting. ' In all Parliamentary uaage, the Chairman or Speaker does not vote, unlesa in rase of a tie, or when his vote will make a tie, andthea the motion is lost The majority of the Connnit teeexpressly direcnid' him not to make that Re port ; but, on Thursday, -Mr. Brogden atteropii to make the same Report, with some slight alter ations of language, and in the Rcportsays he is instructed by the Committee so to report Mr- Ashe again rises in his place, .and states to the House, that a majority of the Committee had , 'ex pressly forbidden the Chairman to maWbuu port tMt Beogden admltsTit, but sayi he the Report u pon his own ispot241itj-. litead cf the House forthwith proceeding to expra its sense" cl tiisel repeated indignltieWonred iMthy the Chairman of ope of iti. Comimtees, be I per- When it wacstated thar tho Ckmaelwere equally divided, Mr. (XiinwEU. moved thaU mes sage be sent to the Senate, propoeiij to a J three additional members from each House, t? fiJCom- mittee, and then they could have a majity to make a Report This moGbn of Mr. ClpwzLL needs a public explanation and apology. I. Is an indirect attack upon the integrity pf,theeakers of the two Houses, for the orJy inference - which can be drawn is, that he: intended to jtsinuate that, as this attempt to reflect npon.Gofc Moee- head, naa assumed a pany aspect, uw ppeaaers would) of course, pack a Committee to g?t such a Report as was "wanted. If this r insinuation was not intended, what did .he meanl How: could he tell but what they would be divided is before. His friend, Mr. MIcRae, no doubt the gross indelicacy, towards the. Speaker, that fiae' motion would imply, as alsoi the palpable injuSce of in creasing a Committee, simply to 'get - a fnajcrity on it in favor of .such Report, and therefore re quested Mr. Cakdweu. to withdraw tf Tlt ought to be remarked here, that there was, disagree ment m the Committee about the 'seocpeQaitores, except as to the $75 for the Ice HofrseX On, the contrary, Mr. Bhogden, himself, had-(reported a esolutfou to pay the Governor, upwards of $60 which he had expended over and above the 91UU0 for Furniture. This, I believe; is. ai wrtect state ment of the whole facts, as nearly a they can be ascertained in "our noisy Hall. ? I ; T; ; Now, Gentlemen, I appeal to yo what is to be thought of such a proceeding 1 as it come to this, that a Chairman, of a.Commitvels to be al lowed to palm upon the House a Export, purport ing to be from a Committee, not foe member oPI which ever, saw it, exeept the Chirman who at tempts the fraudfAaS when, morewei that Com mittee has expressly , forbidden Bjnj 'to make .such, Renorti Has it come trifhis, thft when a Com-i jnitteeH divided, it shall be irlreadtyi he opeacers, unui a preponaerance mgiven m javer of a particular political party ! Will,' rou ibrget your own digmty, and permit yourselves" tobe thus trifled with and contemned, Jby ooeioiiyour own body r If you do not feel called oh4o protect the Executive from such assaults, w there no respect due to your "presiding Officer! Ilasiiny Legisla ture ever beTore permitted lttetfiq be. thus out raged and insulted, without even-rebuking the offender f ) How - would such an! oSnce a, this, been meet by your House, in jthelays of the MtJEPHTS, MoORES, ' CaMEBONS BtANLTS, VlN- cts, Satjndees' and other Patriots of their tiroes! Gentlemen ! arouse yourself e&$$0k the fatal se curity in which political ; power has lulled you Do you deem an tfence excused, because the of fender belongs to the majority, which wields the power of the House J, You arc mistaken. Already has ' this 'proceeding travelled abroad upon the bf the wind, and there is tarty which .-i . 'ATvllntol . ; 4 r y . And now71l3X opeakerGaxvES, a word to.yfcu Sir. 'That yt lireVJgehtleman, in every sense. of the term that the appel lation, those who know vlnu 4?ldjest to admit I know that you an affirm wCh that no cspeaker .everfelt ateener desire that the nonor ana oigmty oi tne IxJy over whichhe pre sided, should presirve, than yourselfHBut the-wat'yoa oxtroyillcease to hehnnnrabU. when the source t yon received it, be. . . . . pollutedVLookto kthen. sod saa that tfiA fottaina of legislation; are kept pure, and that evmr aetg which ia calculated to lessen their dig nit) &vsi&y?4al$tate merited exposure ' I aacui ijiuus. bit, oi tne oiiierence of the course, sued by your illustrious County-man, the la- ated lAircT, who presided for years in the Sen ate, witao much digmty and ability. Had. he oc- ccpieypur Chair, whenMr.BBOGDENthusbehav- efe hefould have received from him suchi an iaJ osgnsHHp irown, sucn a wiinenng rebuke, as would have deterred him from ever again trifling with the House. follow in his footsteps; Sir, and you wiil 411 your present elevated seat with usefulness Jfjoiir country, and with the approbation of all forties. PHILO LEGIS. ? UecembertJO, 1842. TV A. FOB. THE SEGISTSB., Na 2. To hi Legislature of ' North Carolina: ' I If then, Gentlemen, for a time, you forgot the characteristic caution of North Carolinians, by sanctioning one or two adventurous enterprises, seemingly calculated to enhance the glory and prosperity of our State, you did but indicate the predominatinglnfle ilce of the day,an influence fash and irresistible in its career. Every period has its prevailing spirit or governing principle. The Spirit -ol that day was clearly- manifested, in the htany wild and extravagant schemes then project ed throughout the civilized world. Fortunately rJNortlf Carolina, . her citizens' had but partially imbibed this spirit, so that when th storm hurst JDpon our country and sped its onward course from Maine tdjxraisiana, carrying with it the wreck of many millions of property, the loss she sustained, 'though comparatively unimportant, is yet sufficient Claim our attention. I therefore beg leave to direct your eyes to the ap of our State : to trace those two lines, the ne. extending from Weldon to Wilmington, and the other from Gaston to our Capitol, and mdica ting the two vast enterprises which were com menced at a period of general prosperity, but com. pleted during years of the most unexampled dis tress and embarrassment. Here then, gentlemen, in these two works, exists one of the great and prominent causes of slistress amongst our citizens, for their construction has absorbed nearly three millions of dollars. . I will not asV where is the profit, where the income accruing from so vast sm outlay, for alas ! the same disastrous causes which swept away tens of millions in other States, have operated to depreciate most sadly even the value of the principal itself. Let it not be supposed that this depreciation is attributable in the least to any injudicious management, for those most familiar with the subject, concur in saying, that the great est prudence and ability has been exercised by those into whose hands these works are confided. Human experience attests this truth, M the great est schemes that human wit can forge, or bold am bition dares to put in practice," depend much up on adventitious circumstances. The next great cause of distress to which I shall refer, occurred principally during the pre sent year, and is confined mostly to that -section of our State, . lying between tho, Virginia, line on the worth and New itiyr-a South, sad. from thfeS&2oaxd tothefVVest,ofar theC6untIev& Person Franklin, Wake and Chat. haluV'Tms entire portion of forth Carolina, com prising, as' yon will perceive by reference to the map, nearly one-third of her. territory, was visited during the past summer by a series of storms and inundations, which, in point of severity, extlht of devastation, and magnitude of property destroyed and distress produced, may without anyxagger- . 5 - in j- v aUon,be recaa impara our State. To the poor man free from.debt, and whose means, of subsistence for the ensuing year denended on the crons he cultivated, the loss has been grievous ; for the insatiate ftry of the storms hi many instances, has not left one stalk of corn standing in his field. How much more grievous then, must be the distress of that man who is strug gling with debt, a large family , to support, over eov a large lamiiy . u npporit over perhaps, hangs suspended the sword , in Ae shape of a Sheriff's execution, whose head, tf Damocles, and whose ability to relieve himself from this aw ful situation, without the ruinous.sacrifice ofthat which had been bought at a fair price with the hard earnings of a life of industry, consist in the products of his farm, but o'er whose fields, just as his labors for the season were ended,' sweeps a tornado,' prostrating all wi hin its reach. ': Nor did the sad curee of ' desolation cease then, for ere the winds had spent their force, for there where k; u'a K.n igtaiv trnAAinaA with vAtvlsnt fields, 'i. on a wdd waste of waters. . , . . The amount of property thus destroyed in that section ot our state, cannot accurate ijr ucesunia- ted ; scarce even an eppproximauan to txi uuui can be stated. Bistwhen I inform yon that ac cording to the best information, it is believed, there will not be made in all those Counties, sufficient crain far their support during the romibg. year, you will then have some idea of the distress, and destruction there experienced. 4. neciry 01 narjes ton has received on ah average fer the last seven vearsffrom the waters of The Albemarle,: Pamlico yeaiyiroai 1 and their mouianes. aoouwwMu.mo, .yru n0tfcet ever having been published ; and,, on jbo alone, and wejmay tiierefore estunate.the exports of Mr.rcis,theBUl and amendments were of rn.from.tnese sources to oet ieasxa muuon of bUBbelsl vThis next year it will be necessary to import" Corn into that' reon ef the State; But ff,a amonntof (iirri whichhas been thus dCTtrov j r,t mniAtir tr.A nSh whirh h - , ZZ ' Is not here then, a melancholy , picture of ruin ... and distress, and does not tne conoiuon 1 these, your fellow-citizens, call loudly for relief 1 Will you not then, as wise, humane and enlightened r ria1ton to whom are confided the claims and fellow citizens! and 1, 1: s.-a. a... a nmntiw a ' rrr:: s7 WmV V - w "rTV:r- sures without regard to parryuinerences, as wm best secure themrehef. let not, J, beseech you, idle and puerjle, and pragmatical constrtutionai Hrrnnles. deter von from pursumff a hJcn-mindecL elevated course of etfaZ:tti&ii-yi'fa niiTttiatiAnfl of demairomies. terrify yon. nor the ' . -o ' r . - " "P- ? rj "Y i , a time adquiescence of belted and grw uug-viewB. , . 1 -. . The eyes of the whole State, are nriw turned to the Hallayou occupy, watching with deep and earnest interest, your, proceedings on this subject. TA nof tka'hnnn ff mntlM Tftliftf from vna. anstain i JL c 1 f .i, La u ? uj IQl Citizen, wwuo nave buuibui.ou- urovided it be matured with all due conskU i- :V -- - be PTatefullV acceDted by vour fellow- i leratSnXT In conclusK:ermit me to ofler tha k suggestion if Antoint a Joint Select Cbxamftti confer with thdillerent Banks in the Statej pressing to thse institutions, cpaired b; for the benehy of the whole State,' your desire, they shouldfxtend their line of discoun s, and in crease ihe'J circulation so far as may b compati ble with yhat is usually deemed sour 1 baaking principle and promising them the co-operation of the Stav, to sustain" themi and "understand from them yfturn, how farthey will be willii;, in this manner to relieve the wants of the peooW Sbould thebr means be insufficient to give; thia relief, as- sisftne ianxs DyaniBuoui u uuuusoi.uwoiaie the amopntofonetwo or three millfcas, paya- in 8, 5, 6, and 10 years, and bearing 6 per nt interest. The faith and credit or jortii Ca. rolina, Heaven be praised is as-pure and chaste as the icicle, that's cradled by the frost from purest ttow, and-' lungs pwrimnb..fy. I Her means are well known to be ample, em barrassed by no debt, andher rulers and jefisla- torsi however widely they may diner in tjieir code of politics, stand sjde by-side together, m preserv ing her escutcheon untarnished, and its brightness undimmed, amid all the strife of party warutre. , AGRICP-A STATE LEOISLATIJIIE; EEPORtfD FOR TBE BEG IN SENATE THtmsnAT, Dec. Hi: Walker presented the petition oLWn. Da vidson, of Mecklenburg County, for a claim against the State dT North Carolina, for money tdyanced the Catawba Navigation Cwnpany, in which the State is a Stockholder, which was read, and on his motion referred to the Committee oh Claims. I Mr. Anington,fnm the Committee ot Finance, to whom was referred a-'resolution instructiBg them to inquire into the expediency of amending the Bevenue. Law so as to give the Sheriffs a longer time to make their settlements at the Pub lic Treasury, Reported, a Bill, extending the time for Sheriffs to settle their accounts.,with the Comptroller; which was read tho first time and passed. - V, i ' Mr. Joyner, from the Committee on tSducation and the Literary Fund, to whom was referred, so much of the Governor's Message, - as .relates to Common Schools, And theLiterary Fund, report ed a Bill, to amend the Act for the establishment and better regulation of Common Schools, passed in the year 1841 which was read, ande an his motion, laid on this table, and ordered toT print ed. . . . , , i$ii-fo , .. Mr. Worth, presented a Resolution in favor of A. B. Cochran, administrator of M. Allen, late Sheriff of Montgomery County, fo $75 for Insol vent Polls, which was read tbe first time and on his motion, referred to the Committee on Claim. Mr. Shepard presented a bill, fori the better regulation of the City of Raleigh, and. to amend the Aet of 1792, &c which was read the first time and passed. . 1 Mr. Wm. P. Williams presented a that the Speakers of both Houses inlor Idtion, Mr.Wm. H. Haywood Jr. of his election as Se r of the United States, and request his accep e of the same., ' p . T Mr. Shepard offered a Resolution, to U. Watson $200 for the use of his building the Capitoh which was read to the Committee on Claims. 5s Mr.Edwarda;introiaAja! .iwJ&rafaonwli table, that the twoifonseeofitheG will adjourn ett- .a. His object he said, in introducing the Resolution, was to call the attention of Senators to this subiecthe left the blanks to be filled up'at some future j day hy the Senate. . : .; I I The -Bill amending the Salem Manufactur- ing Company Incorporation Act, passed its first reading. . 5 . - , - , . i ' - n U Kl JLt Guardian and Ward : to attach the 84th Reguoent of North Carolina Militia to the Sth- Brigafcand to pre8erve natural benefits of Pamlico Sund geverallv passed their first readings. v ; Mr. Edwards called up the . State Senjltotial District Bill. - Mr. Hodges moved to amend as follows : Injthe 4th District, strike out the words "Beaufoft jand Hyde," and inseruWashington, Tyrrell and Hfr de; and on this amendment he called lor ine xeas NaysYeas 15, Nays -30, so the amendment wa8 rejected. - K - , i J ( Mr. Worth moved to amend the Bill, by adling a and Stanly," and in the 27th line, strike outjthe words "and Stanly," which, by Ayea 1ft Noes So, was rejected. , ' :' . Mr. Jones proposed to amend, by making jthe 44th District, to, pe composed of the "Counties of Surry. Wilkes and Ashe : the 48th District, Burke and Caldwell ; the, 49th - District,; combe ind Yancy ; and the DOth Henderfton, Haywood, Macon and Cherokee.- Mr. Joyner sid I he was anxous to address tbe Senate, r"t felt too Mr. Joyner haTproceeded in one or two rein ks, Morehead moved to adjburn. And the Sm- adiourned. . r , - : HOUSE OP COMMONS. Mr. VendenhaB, from the Committee on Ed ucation, to whom was referred the bill to incoibo rate an Association of Duteh'Reformed Churches j for the' purpose of Education, reported the sabe wim sunary auieuuuicnus. ue nuueo FiUcFu- ed to vote on the amendments, when Mr. Stowe for the purpose ot saying the timdf the House, that he had no, evidence of the reomkite indefinitely postponed. , , --4 I Mr. Mills presented a Bill, to extend' the prbvi stons bf an Aet, passed at the last Session jof the General Assembly, to lay. off n. Turnpe Road, in .... , r, - " n a-.l.j, tiutnenord uoumy rassea iw nrw. reaaing, aw t thC6Smiteoh blM , ' 4 - - . 1 Z. Ui' w tua: 1 - onir.. Tn1ntim tltivft ta ;th temporary managenent the of Public assr& ia which they asked the concurrence of the -Htmse. The Resolution was read the first time, and pass- sed : andton motion, was , taken up. on its iecond I m i r xt " J 1 reair. ixir. xaviur, ui- Aasu. uwvvuu wkuu by nirwbond was reiected by a vote of 106 to 4, and the Jleso- , ti ni The. ReioliT- wa8 then out on ftsi third readinc, W Mr." Barnes moved an amendment, requiring a bop dot 1 81000 r but the motion uid not prevail, and) tne J Resolution passed its third reading and was I ed to be engrossed, ''y v 1! 1 i n:- rk i rMmti hi mr k'unw- ml. ported bill to repeal an Act requiring the JMnp- to furnish SierifiV wu retailing Spirituous J-iquors ; wmcn was reaa tne jgt'tm.andpassed;-v'ti-if't " .Mr. Rull, from the CoramiUee on. Pi yad Bills, to whom was referred the bill to ame id an Act, passed at the session of 1838-0, to iiwkpor- ate dtockr Mount ManufactnringvXmpanfi re - :6orted withanamendinent,andi i: :tan;:T)M amendmaiit.vfl-sdont. ed. and the bill passed: its second readmel ' i ';s,c ;s Mr. Walker; from the Committee on ProDoi t tions and Grievance to whom was referred the .1 . T - . .. memorial of MoUyormoiew, praymr tneman- cipation of her soni reported the same back to the nam take AayDr Vtuarry. House asd aiked to be discharged from' its further consideration, Cenctrrred in. - xy:; Abo, a the tne uorial from Pilots of Ocracock, askin.to be discharged from its further consider ation. 'Concurred in. -''-".: x.::':;"-rC Also, on the bill to hy ofiT and establish the I County of Alexander, recommending its rejection.. On motion car Mr Avery, me dui was laid on the table. : : y " ' 4 yx lfv '- : Ahm, on the hill making an apprcpriattoa foe, , the -construction: of a' road on' Spring Creek In -' B.uncombe County, ' stating that, the road is Very -much needed, and .recommending the passage of ' the bilL On motion cf Air. Candler, the billwas laid on the table and; made the order of the day: for Tuesday next: ,1 ! k'f -1 . Mn . Wilson, of Perrpaimons fi theCominit-.; t tee on Claims, to whom was referred a bill to aa-.; thorize the Public Treasurer pay to Bryant and Maitland- storage, on Pubhc Arms, reported the -same back to the House' and recommended its - ' rejection.-:. The question was' on ' concurring'; in the Report.' "' ,T'f" ": ' Mr. Moore hoped the report would not be concur- ' red in, The arms had been on the hands of Messrsf Bryant &.Maitland for some1 time, with much in convenience to them,: Tiey had givsen notice to " the Governor, Jta have; them taken away and pay v the storage, but the Governor did not feel author ized to pay them; and how fhey made applicatioa "r to the Leirislature;:' The claim seemed; to be i jtst one, and he hoped the BiBwonld te recon mitted to the Committee fora further report - f Mr. Lie did not care much Neither way.' But hadBhlie4aJ3iyamj& Ad they would not leijun: have" tthemj. end ? V couia not, mererore, voxe u pay meir -9Ufnr-- - , jxir rrancis was ior reconimiiitg-- ; - The charge seemed tobe' a reasonable on,'tr-l- : ought to bepaicL: He was clearly of.thekop:n;ca- uiai li ic was noi-rpaid, uiey couui ;ku-uw t and pay . themselves. if the genueman wno so-.a he applied for the arms, ad been properly author ized and had paidthestora. ihe-suppoEcd ha. could have got theou They did right in not Iet tinir them so until the stotaW wai Jpaid. And he; submitted whether it: was""; not better ;$o pay the ; I amounts than that thearms should be sold: for the i storage, .-.-v, ,c., . -v vW'-Up-tt-O The Report was rewrinuitteaY; Mr. Biggs, from the JCMmmitiee W '$'nanee,,to : woom was reierrea tne sm ior,i equm uiu-. tiou of the Pubhc- funds, and for the relief of the people, reported, the same back to the House," sidVjf recommended its reieion;Mr.Pattersx)nrnovedit to strike out all afterhe.exuicting clcase and wtrf : sert a substitute, which was; sgreed to y and, on, his motion, the Bill was lai4 on the table, abd or; j, dered to be'prmted;-jfe'rg. Mn Bracken presented a niexcal feom suni- v dry citizens of Orange countyaya;';tiie; j nmnti'nn tt W ffiAm Pam ny raif rt a Vinrtinn c4 hA & County, by the nanleTrtlaXttf the Cordmittee on Pjcppositions and :Grievanccs;' Mr; Brogden, from the Joint Select Committee, appointed 'to inquire into the.ananne in whir' the appropriation for the' impairs of the GTovenK Hbuse,dcc.' had been expended asked leave to 4; mit a Report ; and leave being1 granted,"' : , Mr. Ashe "objected to its being received ti 1 ' Report of thd Committee; as the Committee f . not instructed him to report"r;ii :jff;-- f Mr. -Brogden said,v the; Committee Bad . r " structed hun to report, but he uhmitted it c 'own respoiisibilityi!r- After wane ?gt&tg; it's -iT " ' The Report: coslijV- .'.w- t C n iHfTtodbeen scbtni::;J, cr 1 :.. with(uw...it;--.r-v' : Mr Francis presented a Tu3 to authcrizj; i constructioniof the Bleigh and Western . Tr pike Road : which passed 'its first :readir ' was referred to the. Committee Jm Intern! -provements. TTr. Ayeryrfrom thejCommittee on-the CI kee Lands, i to whom wis rrferted thellcicl -instructing said Committee tcr raoniraj Azt expediency of repealing a -Uesol-tion pax: : thelast session,"' m fayorof JatnsTEnvin; ic; ted that it would be expedient, ipd isked t dbcharged from its', further .ct)hsL':ratioxi. 1 Bower objected' to toncurrihg In e reportf t moved to recommit; -with mstructifcns to repor, itesoiuyon or dui, to repeal tne itesomuon ct t session. . "After a short debate,; on motion cf ! Caldwell, of IredelL'the Report was laid c i j table. V-'rA'tViiH Mr. Re?an presented & Resolution in fat or John St "Clair ; which : was read Xrst time, r referred to the Committee n Claims.-. Mr. Averyi from the CocSnittSeon Cucfc Lands, reported hvResolution in -favor'of cc; purchasers p Cherokee Lands which wai $ .first time; Tuiw laid"'c-thetahle.':rwV Mr. Munroe, presented the following rv . JoZred,5That this "House hold'venin2r;f sibns from. and after Monday. next. UJA Before the question was ;takenv the Hoar journed. i .jU irMJt: ; IN SENATFEJnA,r,')E& "CO. Mr. Howard7 presented a rrxstiticaf fror Pilots of Ocracoke Inlet, which was tzzS a . ferred to the Ownhlittee. on pilotage. , ;7ovnert.'rpai the.pmisueitn'llliic and the literary Fund, reported back the II.' relation to the Common' School Law,- (conJ ing three acres of land in each School distri theaise' of a Common School therecn,' whe owner will not sell the sama fora fill t- iiv: adversely thereto, 'and asking to i - T.. ed'from Its' further consideratiea ;vwhic' agreed UsZ'U-C', .-f "V Mr-Joynerl from the same Cozinitttcer trt hA rl i o h a mpn fmm thA furthAr - --- - r.rp r-:r a memorial trom the lioard of; ciepc Ckunmon Schools, in Robeson Cou , free: persons of colour from pay if wnica vu concurrea in. . : '.Mr. Calhey, from ther Joict : on purchasers of Cherokee Lan a Resolution, adversely to any f on the ubject.V-iri-V:?T.S'. Mr. Hester ofired it Resolct! vThat a messa,-be1sent to tfc mons, proposing to raise a Joint Lof three members, one .to bf ; se. Senate, and two from the House; t thexondition of Jhe Bank bftha I Carolina, and the Bank of Cap 1 said Committee be directed to ir. and exWiine into the proceediE--porations.'count the specie and r: J adayas possible, and fhat'slf- ieave-j iuiulc mB.cHmauc3 c hoursrof their respective l : ",ef f and ;adopted;.4r.: Jk, fc , . Mrl' Moore Introduced a rsol -to hold evening Sessions frcra an' next ; ,which on motion, of ULX- on the taoie. . ., i . "House- message, with a'coriir the Governor, accompanied l)y a'' rresKjent of the Kalet'rh arl Tl '; r - L 1 i. . xvoaa xmpany, m reiser -in time Jot, the payment cf the Cu.; January : 1&J3, '-and prtpos; t Jomt tieleet committee, wc re - Up, Miner talledjup- tho nil : Town of Shelby in the .Count j wichiwith Memorial prcct-t subject, was referred, t tho Cc positions. and Grievances i ; l House BillsIncorporatir! t don ; . and amending the Act c passed their firsts reading ; c rington, the latter was refer on the Judiciary, t t. y. if A T: mm i'k1 1,

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