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RALEIGH, JOETI-CAEOLINA, WEDNESDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1855
Volume XXI.
Number 1096 '
THE
Hortlj-Caralina Itankrit
"wTlliam w. holden,
Editor and Proprietor.
FRANkTi. WILSON. Associate Editor.
TERMS OF THE WEEKLY Two Dollars per annum
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annum, in advance,or within the first month ; Four Dollars
and fiftv ccnts,if payment be delayed six months ; and Five
Dollars', if not paid within six months from the time of
subscribing.
Terms of Advertising in the Standard.
Our regular rates of advertising are as follows:
One 9quare, (14 lines or less) first insertion, - $1 00
Each subsequent insertion, - 25
Longer advertisements in proportion.
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regular rates, for six or twelve months, and at the close of
the contract 33 per cent, will be deducted from the gross
mount.
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will be inserted in either the Weekly or Semi-Weekly, for
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Letters to the Editor musjt come free of postage.
RALEIGH, SATURDAY. OCT.20. 1855.
THE STATE FAIR.
The Third annual Fair of the Agricultural Socie
ty of North-Carolina, commenced in this City on
Tuesday last, and will close to-day, Friday.
The number of persons in attendance was consid
erably greater than heretofore ; and in some depart
ments of the exhibition the exhibitions of previous
years have been surpassed. We present below a
list of articles, which though not complete, is as
perfect as it could be made amid the pressure of the
crowd and the difficulty of reporting on such an
occasion.
MARSHALS.
Chief Marshal, Gen. Littlejohn, Franklin.
1st Assistant, G. Hayes, Granville.
2d " J. H. Yarhrough, Franklin.
3d " "W. B. Foster, Franklinton.
4th " G. W. Watson, Johnston.
The three latter appointed by the Chief Marshal,
in place of the original assistants who could not act.
FLORAL HALL.
Daguerreotypes in oil, and ambrotypes, by Mr.
Havens, of Raleigh very life-like and handsome.
Some fine daguerreotypes, by J. D. Kott, Fayette
ville. Leather work frame and tird cage, Mrs. J. C.
Partridge, Raleigh. Also, by the same lady, fine
fur tippets and muffs. Also, several pieces crotchet
work, &c., all excellently done.
Very handsome knit counterpane, Mrs. E. L. Tay
lor, Raleigh.
specimens or gold ore, trom uold mil, itowan.
Hearth-rug, by Miss A. McRae.
Knit counterpane very fine by Mrs. E. Cuth
bert, Newbern. Handsome knit counterpane," Mrs.
Henry Clark, Pitt Co.
Samples of jeans and cassimcre.? from the factory
of Carson, Young & Grier, Charlotte, N. C. These !
samples reflect much credit upon the skill of the
manufacturers. No one ought to wish a handsomer
suit of clothes than they would make.
Knit counterpane, by Mrs. E. Munday, Person.
Fine coverlid, by Miss Ann Munday, Person; also
one by Miss Martha Munday, Person.
Felt bed blanket, W. D. Andrews, Chatham Co.
. Knit counterpane, by Mrs. Southerland, Warren.
Bed quilts by Mrs. Sadler, Raleigh Miss Steele, Ala
mance Miss Holt, Johnston Mrs. Jones, Franklin,
-rMrs. BrasswelL Pitt, a quilt, the " North Carolina
Rose Vine " and a counterpane, the " Rose of the
Rio Grande," by Mrs. Gollett, Newbern.
Very handsome curtains, knit by Mrs. Kreth, Ra
leigh. Also, bureau cover, by Mrs. Kreth.
Some very fine architectural drawings or designs,
by Mr. H. Harbaugh, Wilmington.
Counterpane, by Mrs. Harris, Franklin. Bed
quilt, Miss M. A. Davis, Lenoir ; nice bed spread,
Mrs. Williams, Martin. Two counterpanes, Miss M.
Johnson, Wayne;
One beautiful chair, silk and velvet patch-work)
by Mrs. William Hill, Halifax.
One case of fine paper-mache work-boxes, fruit
baskets, writing desks, &c, exhibited by Henry
D. Turner, Raleigh.
Very handsome silk bed quilt, by Mrs. Geo. W.
Mordecai, Raleigh.
Medicine chest, by A. O. Bradley, Wilmington.
One case of mineral teeth, Dr. Benbow, Fayetteville.
Fine gun and gun case, by C. H. Thompson, Ral
eigh. Also, a case of rich and elegant silver ware
and jewelry.
One dressed buckskin, W. Moore, Snow Camp ;
one pair dressed buckskin gents', gloves, Mrs. Susan
Beard, Davidson.
One child's hat, by Miss Mary Gtipton, Franklin,
Iwo winter screens. Mrs. R. A. Lewis. Oxford. Two
pair silk half hose, by Mrs. Lucy Savage, Raleigh,
aged 74 years very well executed.
Four boy's straw hats, S. Brecdlove, Franklin.
Straw hat, Mrs. Newton, Granville.
Case of fine shoes, by Henry Porter, Raleigh.;
Very fine crotchet colar, Miss M. E. Cooke, Ral
eigh. Fine crotchet work, Mrs. E. Hall, Raleigh. .
One box wax flowers, by Miss Lydia Salmon, Ire
dell ; one box artificials, by Miss Nichols, Goldsbor-
ough Female College. Both very finely done.
Specimen of pennmanship, by E. P. Raillard,
Greensboro' Female College.
A lot of hats, by G. W. &. D. Gee, Fayetteville
the only ones exhibited. A good article, and wel
finished.
Some very handsome paintings in oil, by Prof.
French, of Greensborough Feaiale College; also, by
Prof. J. J. Eyers, of Edgeworth, Greensborough.
The paintings of both are pronounced by competent
judges to be superior, and we shall not attempt to
decide between them.
Some very rich and handsome velvet cloaks and
capes, exhibited by W. H. & R. S. Tucker, Raleigh.
Specimens of spun cotton, J. Newlin & Sons.
One child's coat, made by Rebecca Feuler, per
fectly blind, pupil of the Deaf and Dumb and Blind
Institute, Raleigh. '
New Map of North Carolina, by W. D. Cooke,
now ready for the engraver ; a valuable work.
Glass stand of native filberts, by Mrs. L. M. Tuck-;
er, Raleigh. Also, basket of fine pomgranates..
Basket of large pears, Mrs. Roulhac, Raleigh.
Basket of apples, Mrs. McKimmon, Raleigh.
One box fine fruit, Jno. Stafford, Snow Camp.
Cherokee indian stone, sword shape, found in
Mecklenburg, by J. F. Taylor, Raleigh. Also, a lot
of chesnuts and figs, by J. F. Taylor.
Large fine pippins, by T. M. Garrett, Windsor.
Three dozen October yellow peaches, by Mrs. W
A. Eaton, Granville certainly the largest and finest
peaches we have ever seen at this season' of the
year.
Some large hunge apples, by Mrs. Chas. Phillips,
Chapel Hill. Basket pound apples, by Master Henry
Turner Colev. Raleieh. Lot of fresh frranes. O.
' . CJ 47 9 "
Sexton, Barklaysville.
Two vest shirts, by Miss Bettie F. White, Hen
derson. Crotchet dovle. Miss Sherwood. Wilminer-
a
ton. Fine shirtbosemv Miss McRoire, Stalesville.
Very fine chemisett, by Mrs. S. B. Wynne, Raleigh,
aged 62 years.
Beautiful talma or infant's mantle, by Isabella G.
Scales, Rockingham Co. Handsome worked basque,
by Miss Fanny Roulhac, Raleigh. Worked collar,
by Miss Anne Stronach, Raleigh. Two handsome
cambric collars, Miss V. C. Royster, Raleigh. Pret
ty infant's shirt, by Mrs. W. R. Alley, Raleigh, and
a worked child's dress, by Miss Car malt, Raleigh.
Some beautiful and very finely executed embroid
ery, by Miss Altona Dupree, Wilmington.
The exhibitors of fruits, with the exception of the
small samples mentioned,, were Messrs. J. & 0. Lind
ley, of New Garden ; Mr. S. -W. WeBtbrooks, of
Guilford; and Mr. T. W. Aiken, of Eastern New
York. Mr. Lindley exhibited about seventy-five
varieties of apples, and Messrs. Wesibrooks and
Aiken nearly as many. All these fruits apples,
pears and quincies were very superior, the native
being evidently the best Mr. Westbrooks compli
mented us with a basket of his apples of all varie
ties, and we never tasted finer or better. The lat
ter gentleman also exhibited some excellent dried
. apples and peaches.
MECHANIU'S HALL.
Two cotton gins were exhibited, one by J. H. Car
lisle, of Ringwood, and one by Wm. Miles, of North
ampton. There were three fine carriages one by Dibble
& Co., of Kinston, one by A. McKcthan, of Fayette
ville, and one by Gorman, Sparks & Co., of Raleigh.
A fine two-horse buggy, by Nelson & Daughtry,
of Greenville, N. C.
One-horse buggies, very fine ones, by Potts &
Phelps, of White Hall, and by Dibble & Co. We
saw several other buggias, but could find no label on
them except " Hands off," and we kept off.
J. M. Towles, of Raleigh, exhibited an apple-peal-er,
a lot of garden tools, and a sausage and pie meat
cutter.
Jacob Ramsour, of Lincoln, exhibited leather and
shoes.
Models of a mill dam, by T. A. Hart, of Boon
Hill.
Rifles by . A. C. Ledbetter, and by J. Ozment, of
Greensboro'.
Leather, by W. F. Hilliard, of Franklinton.
Edge tools, by J. Woltering, of Raleigh.
Hair bridle, by J. J. B. Hilliard, of Halifax.
A very fine set of carriage harness, by Houston &
Overby, of Fayettepille. Other harness, without
labels.
Barrels made by machinery at Franklinsville, N.
C, exhibited by W. M. Clark.
Saddles, by C. W. D. Hutchiags, of Raleigh.
Lounge and niattrasses, by Watson & Booth,
Raleigh.
Wire for fences, by Col. W. Gwynn, of Raleigh.
Hubs, by Cobb, Hilton & Co., of Kinston.
Fine bedstead, by Parker Rand, of Wake, made
by his servant Madison.
Model of a water wheel and a smut machine, by
Lester & Ferguson, of Boon Hill. Also an improved
mill peck. ,
Loom, by A. Dickson, Hillsboro'.
FARMER'S HALL.
A lot of fine white onions, by S. B. Ireland, of Fai-
son's Depot.
Fine Irish potatoes, by Sol. Allen, of Snow Camp.
There were other potatoes on exhibition, but we saw
no label on them.
Mrs. J. C. Partridge exhibited jars ofpickled
grapes, onions, peaches, Figs, Tomatoes, &c.
Catawba wine, several bottles, by D. M. Lewis, of
Louisburg.
Texas cotton, by Peter R Hines, of Raleigh.
Turnips and squashes, by T. S. Hoskins, of Eden
ton. Twelve white sugar beets, by J. Kirkpatrick, of
Raleigh.
Beets, carrots and parsnips, by Dr. Mason, of
Raleigh
Jars of cider, by Sylvester Smith, of Raleigh.
Large pumpkins, by J. M. Towles.
Honey in glass cases, by Sylvester Smith.
Barrels of flour, by S. R. Hunt, of Granville; A.
Dickson, of Hillsboro' ; S. W. Cotton, of Pittsboro' ;
N. Price, of Wake; W. F. Collins and J. H. Rog
ers, of Raleigh.
A lot of wheat, by N. Price, of Wake.
Grass seed, by Jno. Stafford, of Snow Camp.
Jar of butter, by Mrs. G. S. Hoskins, near Eden
ton. Lot of butter, by Wm. Russell, of Caswell.
Box of tallow candles, by Miss Sarah Stronach, of
Raleigh.
Cigars, by Lash & Bro., of Forsythe.
Laage cake of soap, by Wm. Stronach, of Raleigh.
Superior chewing tobacco, by E. P. Jcnjs & Co.,
of Yancey ville.
MACHINERY &c, ON THE GROUND.
Threshing machines and fan mills were exhibited
by J. M. Barnes, of Henderson; Rev. J. A. Mc
Mannen, of Orange; J. H. Gooch, of Granville
J. M. Towles, of Raleigh ; and K. Sinclair, of JJal
timore. A wheat fan, by J.' Montgomery, & Bso.
A small engine, by S. Burns & Co., Raleigh.
Horse power for propelling all kinds of machine
ry, by J. H. Gooch, of Granville, and by Jno.
Simpson, of Atlanta, Ga.
Smut machines by Rev. J. A. McMannen, of Or
ange.
Plows of various kinds, by J. H. Gooch, of Gran
ville ; W. B. Williams & Co., of Warrenton ; Wain
right & Vanhook, of Oxford ; Dr. W. R. Holt, of
Davidson ; and J. M. Towles, of Raleigh. The
most of these bad harrows also, of various kinds.
Clod Rollers, by J. M. Towles, of Raleigh.
. Corn and seed drills, by R. Sinclair, of Baltimore.
" C. Burnett,- of Henderson, exhibited a foddei cut
ter and wheat drill.
Corn Shelters were exhibited by J. H. Gooch, of
Granville ; and by R. Sinclair, of Baltimore.
Straw cutters, by jf IVomble, of Raleigh ; Staf
ford, Clark & Dixon, ' of Fairmount; and R. Sin
olair, of Baltimore,
Note. The associate editor -of the Standard has
reported on the three preceding branches, and he
doubts not has made many omissions. He was on
the Fair Grounds but a short time, and in the crowd
of persons it was almost impossible to take notes.
He would have visited the Grounds again, and made
a more thorough examination, but he objected to
the principle of paying 25 cents for each time he
entered the gate for the purpose of laboring for the
good of the Fair, and not for the purpose of his own
enjoyment He, and he flone, is responsible for his
report, as well as for this note. .
. HORSES.
The number of horses was not so great as might
be wished; but was compensated for, in some meas
ure, by the excellency of the stock on exhibition,
amongst which we note the following :
"Morgan " stallion, F. M. Parker of Halifax. If
we remember aright this stallion took the first pre
mium at our Fair . two years ago. He is now in
fine condition and looks remarkably well. His ped'
igree is well known.
A fine 2 year old colt, S. S. Parish, Henderson.
A tine 10 year old stallion, G. A.. Swift, Lenox
Castle, Rockingham.
A trotting horse, 7 years old, J. S. Jones, Wash
ington.
A brood mare, 4 years old, S. S. Parish, Hender
son.
A thoroughbred stallion, W. S. Pitts, Tarboro'.
Stallion "John Randolph," S. O'Bryan, Roxboro'.
Stallion, 7 years old, Jno. Hayes, Wake.
A pretty stallion, 5 years old, P. C. Cameron,
Orange.
Fine grey stallion, P. Council, Grove, Chatham.
Stallion, 3 years old, A. Scott, Wake.
Brood mare, P. C. Cameron, Orange.
Sorrel horse and fine bay filly, each 5 years, J. K.
Marriott, Raleigh.
Fine Sorrel stallion, 4 years, S. T. Culbertson,
Mudlics, Chatham.
Trotting mare, J. D. Newsom, Raleigh.
Harness horse, 7 years, T. Bridgets, Raleigh.
Pacing horse, 8 vears, J. McAlister, Harnett.
Fine pair harness horses, 7 years, M. M. Borford,
Oxford.
Pair horses, C. C. Blackwell, Franklinton.
Pairs sorrel horses, C and 7 years, Simon Hayes,
Henderson.
Pacing horse "Major," J. B. Whitaker, Goldboro'.
Fine bay stallion, "Fleet Streak," S. Fuller, Frank
linton. Fine 4 year old gelding, S. R. Ireland, Sampson.
Fine pair bay horses, 5 years, W. H. Holderness,
Yanceyville.
Fine pai" horses, 4 years, J. A. Whitaker, Louis
burg. Fine sorrel filly, 4 years, W. Russell, Caswell.
Grey stallion and bay stallion, writh a largo lot of
thoroughbred horses, and a finejennett, Gen. Haw
kins, Warren.
Saddle horse, Y. & E. P. Jones, Yanceyville.
Two year old jack, C. H. Moses, Halifax, Va.
LIVE STOCK.
A very scanty supply of live stock is painfully ap
parent. Nor can much be said in praise of the little
presented. Amongst the best specimens we ob
served A Sow and 12 pigs, W. J. Hopkins, Raleigh.
A Suffolk boar and a Suffolk sow and 7 pigs, Jno.
C Partridge, Raleigh.
Fine pair pigs, 10 months old, Jno. Hayes, Wake.
A Guinea boar and 5 pigs, J. H. Pool, Auburn.
Dr. Holt of Lexington exhibited a lot of very su
perior sheep.
CATTLE.
The stock of cattle was also meagre, but included
some fine specimens, amongst which were
A fine native bull, M. S. Hendley, Franklinsville,
Randolph.
Durham bull, T. H. Selby, Raleigh.
A fine 8 year old Durham bull, S. Smith, Raleigh.
A fine Durham bull, J. Hutchins, Raleigh.
Two fine Devon heifers 12 and 18 months old, and
a Durham yearling, E. Hall, Raleigh.
Dr. W. R. Holt, of Lexington, exhibited a splen
did lot of young Devon bulls and heifers.
Lot of young cattle, Devons and Durhams, very
fine, W. Russell, of Caswell.
A Durham cow, Dr. Mason, Raleigh.
Devon Heifer, C. Dewey, Raleigh.
Very fine ox, E. A. Crudup, Raleigh.
Two Devon heifers, two years old, Maj. Walter
Gwynn, Raleigh.
Two bulls, Devon and Durham, W. Russell, Cas
well Mr. Russell exhibited also, two heifers, of same
stock ; a fine Durham cow ; a fine grade bull, 4 years
old ; Cow and calf, Devop and Durham, and a fine
Devon bull.
POULTRY.
A tolerably good supply of poultryj was on hand,
including, however, few specimens of our native
stock. Amongst the best were
A fine pair of Brahmas, A. t N. McKimmon, Ral
eigh ; two Japan Chickens Si- months old, S. K.
Vaughn, Raleigh ; 3 pairs Shanghais, 6 months old,
(fine) P. Hines, jr., Raleigh ; 3 Brahmas, and a coop
of Brahmas, Poutras and Silver Hamburgs, of the
choisest kinds, Mrs. Jno. C. Partridge, Raleigh; fine
hens, E. G. Hunter ; fine specimens, by W. H. Jones,
C. McKimmon, and W. Stronach, Raleigh. A coop
of pigeons by F. M. Ironmonger, Raleigh; coop of
genuine Muscovy ducks, Mrs. Lawrence, Raleigh ;
three fine Brahmas and Poutras, J. G. Williams,
Raleigh ; fine coop of cross between Japan and Stag,
6 months old, Jackson Moss, Raleigh ; fine pair Tur-
kies and 3 Muscovy Ducks, Mrs. E. Hall, Raleigh;
Game Chickens, Geo. Bryan, Raleigh ; Wild Indian
game, C months old, Geo. Miller, Raleigh ; Cross be
tween Wild Indian game and Duke of Leeds shake'
bag, Tbos. Grier, Raleigh ; two game Stags, Maj
W. F. Collins, Raleigh ; splendid pair of Turkies, 6
and 12 months' old, Dr. Mason, Raleigh.
THURSDAY'S TROTTING, Ac
Hon. A. W. Venable, of Granville ; J. A. Whita
ker, Esq., Granville ; W. Hoskins, Esq.,
W. H. Holderness, Esq., Caswell, and T. D. Meares,
of Brunswick Judges.
Great confusion was occasioned by the refusal of
persons to leave the centre of the track. After the
most energetic exertions and repeated appeals to the
refractory, aRd a decided avowal from tho judges
that if the rules Jwere not complied with no race
should take place, the track was cleared and the
races proceeded.
Trotting Match mile heats. Five horses were
entered for this match, viz : Bay horse, "Jim," W.
H. Harford ; gray horse, " Ole Bull," J. S. Ives; sor-
Tel horse. "Ben " E. II. Rhodes: sorrel horso.
"George," W. C. Williams, and sorrel horse,
"John," Norman Alston. This was a well contested
race and was cleverly won in two straight heats, by
J. S. Ives' " Ole BulL"
The celebrated pacer "Jerry" who carried off the
prize last year, came upon the track now, and made
his time, for the benefit of the audience.
Pacing Match mile heats. H. Lassell, of Row
an, entered his grey horse "Sleepy David, " and Ju
nius B. Whitaker, of Goldsboro', his bay horse "Ma
jor." The "Major" won two straight heats without
an effort Time each heat 8.10. It was evident
that the "Major ? can "do" his mile in 2.40 with
out a ''plank." - " 1
HARNESS HORSES. . -A
trial of the relative qualities of trained horses
now followed. The entries were as follows :
Monroe Oliver, of Caswell, pair of grays, 6 years
old; P. Hudson, of Randolph, pair. of grays, 4 and
5 years old; W. II. Holderness, of Caswell, pair of
bays, 5 years old ; J. H. Yarbrough, of Franklin,
pair of bays, 5 and 7 years old ; J. L. Dunn, of Hali
fax, pair of claybanks, 5 years old; J. K. Marriott,
of Raleigh, pair dark chesuuts, 5 years old ; H.
Lassell, of Rowan, pair of grays, 7 and 8 years old..
In thi3 competition D. W. Courts, Esq., was sub
stituted as judge, for W. H. Holderness.-Esq., one of
the competitors. We do not feel qualified to state
an opinion of the performances of these horses.
The judges award was in favor of W. H. Holder
ness's horses.
The trial of the various qualities of horses on this
day was highly safisfactory to the spectators, and
very creditable to the State.
In closing this report, it is due to ourself to state,
that if any inaccuracies exist, they are due to the
great want of facilities afforded the press. It is
somewhat strange that the managers of this Fair
should be so blind to the importance of the press as
one of the chief ingredients of success. The pitia
ble business of charging the reporters 25 cts. every
time they passed in, is bad enough. But the most
glaring oversight, is the total want of facilities when
on the ground. We should not have been able to
present to our readers even the slight sketch of the
performances of the horses, but for our friend, Jas.
F. Taylor, Esq., through whose exertions we were
enabled to occupy a place on the stand, after having
made several futile attempts to get there. The
judges are exempted from all censure, as they cer
tainly did all in their power to aid us. Chief-Marshal,
Gen. Littlejohn, is entitled to the thanks of the
public generally, as well as our own. The press
may justly complain of not merely a want of facility
on this occasion, but also of an amount of disres
pect It may afford, as it certainly docs, to per
form a large amount of profitless labor, but it can
not afford to lose its self-respect Reporter."
ABOLITIONISM PUTNAM'S MAGAZINE.
The insidious introduction into the South of in
flammatory abolition sentiments, through the pro
fessedly neutral and literary journals of the North,
is growing to be an evil of no small magnitude, and
one that the Southern people should remedy by
saving the money spent on such periodicals. It is
too much to ask of us to bear the expenses of our
own injuries to contribute money to be used in
our own overthrow.
About a year ago some very offensive articles ap
peared in Putnam's Magazine, and it was denounced
throughout the South. It then changed hands, or
pretended to do eo, and by a course of hypocritical
conservatism soon retrained its losses and won its
way again into the favor of our people. Having
obtained a circulation among us that presented an
opportunity for sowing the seeds of mischief in nnr
midst, it again, in its number for the present month
opens its batteries upon the South and upon Presi-'
dent Pierce and his administration.
This article, headed " The Kansas Question," is
tho very quintessence of abolition rascality. The
writer wilfully belies the facts of history. Every
sentence sends forth the foul stench of abolition
corruption. No truly Southern man can read it
without a feeling of indignation for its author, and
of scorn for the hypocritical arid unprincipled pub
lishers of the Magazine. We shall make no extracts
from it, simply because we do not wish to defile our
paper or offend our readers with such vile, truthless
and disgusting stuff.
We trust the Southern people will mark this pe
riodical and banish it. Its publishers have perpe
trated a fraud and an outrage upon their Southern
subscribers, that brand them as villains. It is only
fit to be read by the putrid masses of Northern
fanatics, traitors and political desperadoes. We hope
the Democratic press throughout the Union will ap
ply the lash to it ; for as it condemns the President
and his administration, we cannot entertain very
strong hopes that the K. N. papers, either North
or South, will condemn it this one virtue, in their
estimation, covering the whole multitude of its sins.
JUDGE RUFFIN'S ADDRESS.
The annual address by Judge Ruffin, delivered at
the Fair Grounds on Thursday, was one of the ablest,
and in some respects the best we have ever read
or listened to. His subject was North-Carolina, her
agricultural history and condition, her resources,
and her great advantages of climato, seaboard and
soil. He dwelt at some length on the character of
slave labor, tracing in a masterly manner the nature
of the institution of slavery itself, and its benefits
to both races.
We shall have the pleasure of laying the address
before our readers in our next Its publication will
be of much service to the cause of agriculture, and
will be the means of magnifying North-Carolina
wherever it is read.
The venerable orator spoke with much emphasis
and earnestness. His- heart was in his words, and
they were deeply felt by the immense audience.
3 The Oak City Guards, Capt Harrison the
Independent Guards, Capt DeCarteret and the
Cadets of Mr. Lovejoy's School, were on parade and
on the Fair Grounds, on Thursday, adding much to
the interest and imprcssiveness of the occasion.
TWO WEEKS LATER FROM CALIFORNIA.
( The steamer Northern Light, from San Juan, ar
rived at New York on Saturday afternoon, bringing
dates from San Francisco to the 20th alt, being two
weeks later.
The Northern Light brings over 400 passengers
and $400,000 in treasure.
FROM CALIFORNIA.
THE STATE ELECTION.
The State election in California has resulted in the
success ' of the Know-Nothings. Hon. J. Neely
Johnson is chosen Governor over Bigier by about
4,50C majority. In San Francisco there was a Whig,
Know Nothing and Democratic ticket for all but
State officers. The Democratic ticket was success
ful by a large majority. Bigler'g majority in the city
was 1,025, and the whole Democratic legislative
and county ticket was elected by a majority equally
large.
The city gave a majority of 2,185 against the
Maine law.
El Dorado county gave Johnson 884 majority ; and
Calvarez county 20, but elected the Democratic
county ticket
John Hogan, the City Marshal of Oakland, an al
leged defaulter for $18,000, had returned to San
Francisco and been arrested.
Parker H. French has returned to San Francisco
from Central America.
On the 24th nit, the fifth anniversary of the So
ciety of California Pioneers, and the fourth anni
versary of the admission of California as a State in
to the Union, was celebrated in San Francisco by a
procession and oration.
Large quantities of grapes are being shipped from
Los Angelos to San Francisco.
The United States sloop of war Decatur has sail
ed from San Francisco for Columbia river, it. is be
lieved, with instructions to inquire into the existing
difficulties between the Indians of Washington Ter
ritory and those of the northern part of Vancouver
Island.
The United States Frigate Independence, Capt
Josiah Tattnall, bearing the broad penant -of Com
modore William Mervinc, has arrived at San Fran
cisco from Callao, after a passage of fifty days, all
well ; and proceeded to Mare Island.
INCIDENTS or TOE ELECTION IN THE IXTEKIOB.
The election passed off -very quietly at Mosque
lumne Hill and Sonora. At the Middle Ferry elec
tion precinct, in Yuba county, a dispute arose be
tween Mr. R. M. Turner, Know Nothing candidate
for the Assembly, and Mr. James Simpson, inspec
tor of election. Shots were fired without inflicting
any injury to either party, when the bystanders in
terfered and checked the affray. No arrests were
made. A difficulty occurred on election day at
Chipp's Flat, between Geo. W. King and Pat Moon
ey. The latter stabbed the former, when King im
mediately shot Mooney. Neither is expected to live.
A fight occurred after the polls were closed at Iowa
Hill, in the course of which one man was shot in
the hand. A rush was made for the ballot-box by
the defeated party, but it was successfully defended
by a display of revolvers. At Orleans Flint, one
man was killed at the polln. The Hon. James W.
Coffroth was thrown from his horse on the day pre
vious to the election, on his return from Jamestown,
fracturing bis left arm in a shocking manner. The
wounded limb was bandaged, at it will, in all pro
bability, be saved.
MORTALITY ON BOARD THE UNCLE SAX.
One hundred and one cholera deaths occured on
board the steamer Uncle Sam during her late pas
sage from San Juan to San Francisco. The ravages
of the disease was confined almost entirely to the
steerage passengers.
t RIVER SONCtO.
The water in many of the rivers and smaller
streams throughout the mining fegious is lower than
over before known since the discovery of gold, and
the miners are enabled to work the bars and river
beds which they could never before approach. The
El Dorado Argus thinks that with the substantial
arrangement of tho present season, in the way of
solid dams and heavy flumes, many companies will
be enabled to work most of the winter, thus doubl
ing the oridinary season of river mining. The
amount of gold taken out from the rivers this season
will equal and probably exceed that of any former
year.
FIRE AT WEAVERSVILLE. 1
About $200,000 worth of property has been de
stroyed by fire at WeaversilL The Trinity Times
office, Court street Hotel, Hall of the Sons of Tetn
pcrnncc, the Democratic office, New Orleans Saloon,
and various other buildings were consumed.
BAN FRANCISCO MARKETS,
Sept. 18. During the last few days about 35,000
bbls. of flour have been taken for export, but the
demand has fallen off and the market is now dull
and heavy. Small sales of Gallego at $14 and do-'
mestic at $8 75. Wheat has also a downward ten
dency, with sales at $2 50 a 2 75. Oats active it
1 J a 2 cts. ; potatoes 21 a 3 cts.
FROM OREcnv AXDl WASHINGTON. .
The advices are to the 12th ult There was a ru
mor that Gov. Stevens and party had been massa
cred by Indians, but it lacks confirmation. He had
gone on an expedition to make a treaty with tho
Black J'cet Indians, a hostile tribe, and had not been
heard from for a long time.
The report of a terrible massacre of Indians at
Devil's Gate, is unfounded.
The Oregon gold mines were yielding $10 a day
to the miner.
In Washington territory a general Indian war is
anticiptcd. '
Egf" We were glad to see present at the Fair so
many persons from various parts of the State. The
farmers, tho .mechanics, the professional men, the
laboring men, the matrons, the lovely girls' and the
boys were here by thousands. There were present,
too, more of the prominent and leading men of the
Stato than on any former occasion. Every year
will add, we trust, to the interest and usefulness of
these exhibitions.
Fears were entertained by some that the present
Fair would be a failure. These fears, we are highly
gratified to state, have proved to be unfounded.
The articles on exhibition, if not so numerous in
some departments as they were last year, were cer
tainly superior in many respects to those of any
former exhibition; and the assemblage of persons
on Thursday was certainly larger, by one or two
thousand, than those on any day of the last Fair.
STATE AGRICULTURAL SOCIETY.
The State Agricultural Society has held meetings
every night during the week, in the Commons Hall.
The attendance has been large, and able and in
structive speeches have been delivered by a num
ber of gentlemen.
The following Officers of the State Society have
been elected for the ensuing year: Hon. Thomas
Ruffiin, Alamance, unanimously re-elected President
Vice Presidents, John S. Dancy, of Edgecombe, R.
H.. Smith, of Halifax, Dr. W. R. Holt, of Davidson,
and Gov. Graham, of Orange. Corresponding and
Recording Secretary, Thos. J. Leraay Treasurer, J.
F. Hutchins.
The Louisville Democrat has tho following good
hit
Scese Back Room of the Know Kothinrj Dwell
ing Jnter little boy much excited
Little Boy Oh pap, get your gun quick, and
come out here. There's a big Irishman down in the
alley, eating a watermellon. The prettiest shot you
ever saw ; come quicic
Know Nothing Hush, sonny, don't make a
noise ; there's two great Dutchmen coming down
tbe street, and I think I can get them in range and
tumbiethem both with one shot. - :
Wilmington, Charlotte akd Ruthjbrpord Kail
Road Company. Pursuant to tho call of tho Gen-,
eral Commissioners, a convention of the stockholders i
in the above company was held at Wadesboro', An- -son
county, on the 3d inst, for the purpose of or
ganizing said company in accordance with the pro
visions of the charter, it having been ascertained ,
that the full amount of stock requisite to secure the
charter had been subscribed.
The convention was organized by appointing A.
IL VanBokkelen, Esq., of Wilmington, temporary
Cliairman, and R. S. French, Esq , of Robeson, tetu
porary Secretary.
Ou motion, the following gentlemen were appoint
ed a committee to report officers for the permanent'
organization of the convention : C C Henderson,.
Esq., of Lincoln ; W. L. Steele, of Richmond; A..
A. Brown, of Wilmington. They reported of fol
lows: : President Alfred Dockery, of Richmond.
. Vice President Twittv. of Rutherford s"
I. Northrop, of Wilmington.
. Secretary R. S. French, of Robeson. ,
--. The meeting being fully organized, proceeded to
the organization of the company by the election of,
Directors, the following gentlemen being chosen :
Alexander McRae, R. H. Cowan, A. H, Van
DokkUtu, vr wuutiugion ; 1L S. 1'rench, Kooeson i
W. L. Steele, of Bichm'ond; W. R. Leake, of Ans
son; C. C. Henderson, IL W. Guion, of Lincoln j
A. G. Logan, of Rutherford.
' The salary of the President was fixed at $2,000. t
. At a meeting of the Board of Directors, held sub
sequently, the following gentlemen were elected of
ficers: ".
President Haywood W.'Guion, of Lincoln coun
ty. ;
Secretary and Treasurer B. S. Johnson, of Lin
coln county. ......
General Agent -D. C. Mclntyre, of Richmond
county.
Chief Engineer John C McRae, of Wilmington.
' General Alexander McRae, having accepted the
office of Director temporarily, tendered his resigna
tion to the board, when P. K. Dickinson, Esq., was
elected to supply the vacancy.
The President elect enjoys the reputation at home,
or more properly speaking, in his own section of tho
State, of being a gentleman of talents, energy and
business qualifications, eminently fitting him for the
position he has been called upon to occupy. . He
will, beyond doubt, made an able and efficient of
ficer. ...
We are pleased to learn that a good and hopeful
feeling in regard to the work exists, and that a health
ful excitement in its favor has been gotten up. Ad
ditional stock has been taken and more promised, '
while there is almost a certainty of getting any
amount of work taken in stock. The hopes of the
friends of the Road arc high since tbe organization.
Four thousand nine hundred shares of stock were
represented. A. A. Brown and I. Northrop, Esqs
held the proxy of the town of Wilmington.
Our thanks are due to A. IL VanBokkelen, Esqr.,
for bis courtesy in furnishing us with the facts em
bodied i.i thj above. WiL Journal.
MOORE COUNTY AGRICULTURAL FAIR.
To be ii eld at Cartuage, Nor. the 8th, 1855.
The Address is to be delivered by Col. James L.
Gaines, of Montgomery county.
The rules and regulations are as follows, viz :
1st Persons wishing to become members of the
Agricultural Society, can join by paying $2.00, which
will entitle, them to a badge and the privilege of
bringing their families into the Fair grounds.
2nd. The Fair grounds will be opened for the re
ception of visitors at 12 o'clock, on Thursday the
8th of November ; Price of admission 25 cents,
children and servants half price.
3rd. All articles for exhibition must be on the
grounds by 9 o'clock, Thursday.
4th. AU animals and articles must be entered up
on the Secretary's book, and arranged on the grounds
for the inspection of the judges.
6th. Owners arc expected to give attention to their
animals on exhibition, and must bear the expense
of feeding.
(Provision may be had on the ground at market
price.)
6th. Tho awarding committees are particularly re
quested to meet the executive committee, on the
ground by 9 o'clock, Thursday morning.
7th. The judges must report premiums awarded
to the executive committee, who will authorize the
Treasurer to pay them.
8th. Persons contending for premiums roust be
residents of the county of Moore, and members of
the Society, except for machinery and articles ex
hibited by the ladies. The judges ar expected, in
all cases, to discriminate in favor of tbe native pro
ducts of the county.
A. K. McDONALD, Cor. Sec
Oct 10, 1855.
For the Standard.
APPOINTMENTS.
Oct 29fb, evening.
Oct 3 1st
Nov. 2nd.
Nov. 3d and 4tlu
BISHOP ATKINSON'S
Wilson,
Greenville,
Trinity Chapel, Beaufort,
"Washington,
Zion Chapel, Beaufort,
Nov. 5th.
St. John's Church, Pitt Co.,
Nov.' 7th.
Hon. Archibald Dixon, of Kentucky, successor of
Henry Clay in the United States Senate, replying
to an invitation to address a Democratic Mass Meet
ing, to be held at Paducah, on the 27th, announces
his intention hereafter to co-operate with the Demo
cratic party. His old party the Whig no longer
exists. The " American" party, divided into two
great sectional parties, can only injure where . it
would servo the country. The Democratic party,
although weakened in the Northern. States, is still
' national, and still operates with the. Southern De
mocracy, in opposition to the Abolitionists and Free
Soilers of the North, who, to destroy the institution
of slavery, would rend the Union asunder, and bury
boncath the ruins of the constitution the liberties
of the country. t.
The Romance or thi Nckcio. The Charlotte
Whig concludes an article on the subject with the
following pointed observations:
" If Mr, Barringer did not believe the charge
brought against Gen. Pierce's friends why did Be
tell it in connection with that subject The truth
is, Col. Barringer ought never to Lave referred to
the subject as he did unless he believed the charge.
Our opinion is, that when Mr. Barringer told Mr.
Ravner what tbe Pope's Nuncio had commuuicated
to him, he expected to remain in North Carolina,
but subsequent circumstances may perhaps have
changed this expectation, and intending to become
a citizen of Baltimore he does not wish to go to that
city with the Catholic influence against him."
MARRIED,
In Caswell Connty, on Tuesday tbe 9th Inst., by tbe Rev.
; H. P. Joiner, CoL E. Brock Holdeu of Halifax courrtr, Ya
aad Merchant in Milton, to Mfes Bltit ItCurrie, of GuwelL
Office Wilmington & Weldoa Railroad Co.. 1
Wilmington. 12th October, 1&55; i
HP II E FOLLOWING RESOLUTIONS, PASS-
j. CjU on ine i"iu iosi., uvae uuara ox jjircetors or tbe
'Wilmington and Weldon Bulroud Company, -were ordered
to be published, viz:
" Utoirtd, That a dividend of 3 per cent from tbe pro
fits of the Conipanj. during tbe past six months, be paid to
-the Stockholders on the I5ih November next,' and that the
balance of such profits be appropriated at a sinking fad
tut the payment of tbe debts af tbe Company." .. t
Order! That tbe Books for tbe transfer of the stock of
the Corapanv be closed on the 25th inst'
JAMES S. GREEN, See'y.
WOTICE. THE ANNUAL MEETING OP.' THE
Stockholders of the Wilmington and Weldon Railroad
' Company will be held in this town on' tbe second Thursday
(8th) Kovember net. -
- - JAMES a GREEN; AWW
OeL19tli,lW5. ..... 65-415F.
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