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Vol. XXIIL No. 51.
RALEIGH. NQRTH-CAEOLINA.:f 1EB; NESDAT,, OCTOBER - 21; :1857.. j : ; ; . , :
Whole Komber1 1207?rf,.v'
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LI. V I In I I
' THE
Unrtji-Carnltna itnnlinrii:
: : rr :
WILLIAM W. H O L D EN,
Editor akd Propriktor.
FRANK. I. WIIiSON. Associate Editor.
TERMS OP THE WEEKLY Two Dollars per annum
nvriablv in advance.
TERMS OF THE SEMI-WEEKLY Four Dollars per
annum, iuvurmbly in advance. ... r
All paptrt are discontinued at the expiration of the time for
which theg have been paid. ( ; -
Terms of - Advertising in the Semi-Weekly
i Standard. ,
Our resrular rates of advertising are as follows : ?
One square, (14 lines or less) brst insertion, - f 1 00 4
Each subsequent insertion, ------ - 25
Longer advertisements in proportion.
Contracts will be made with advertisers, at the above
regular ratet, for six or twelve months, and at the close of
th contract 33 per cent.. will be deducted from the gross
amount.
Professional or .business Cards, not exceeding' fire lines
will be inserted in either the Weekly or Semi-Weekly, for
$i3 for six months,or $10 for twelve months ; or in both pa
pers for $10 for six months, or $15 for twelve months.
Terms of Advertising in the Weekly Standard.
One dollar per square for the tirst insertion, and 25 cts.
for each subsequent iusertion. So deduction will be mad.
on Weekly adeertUementg, no matter how Inmj they may run.
Only a limited number of advertisements will be admitted
into the Weokly. All advertisements, not otherwise direct
ed, are inserted in the St mi- Weekly, and charged accord
ingly. When the number of insertions is not marked on
the advertisement it is inserted until forbid.
Money sent us bv mail is at our risk.
CJjc Jltanibarl).
RALEIGH. SATURDAY, OCT. 17, 1857.
HOLD EN & WILSON, State Printers,
AND
AUTHORIZED PUBLISHERS OF TUB LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES.
Monetary Matters.
From present indications monetary matters seem
to be rapidly growing from bad to worse. Suspen
sions and failures crowd thickly upon each other;
and it would seem that a general crash is now inev
itable. At a time like this the country will think of
Andrew Jackson and revere his memory, and only
regret that his policj' has not been more strictly
carried out in regard to banks. We may talk of
sound. banks, solvent banks, stocks, and all that;
but after all, gold and silver constitute the only cur
rency that is at all times safe. So long as banks is
sue two or three dollars for one, promising to pay
their notes on demand, they promise more than they
cm perform; and the consequence is, when their
notes begin to flow back upon them for redemption,
they are compelled to suspend specie payments, be
cause they have not the specie wherewith to redeem
their obligations.
Gen. Jackson's administration was marked by a
successful contest with the monster bank. None
but a man of his iron will and unswerving determi
nation would ever have been able to crush that pow
erful institution, lie saw that the good of the peo
ple required its overthrow, and he . set about the
work. lie was denounced, threatened and impor
tuned ; and every species of opposition that cunning
could devise, talent command or money buy was
brought to bear against him; but he had put his
hind to the work, and he was not the man to look
back. He triumphed, and ir. that triumph the peo
ple have had twenty years of prosperity. They
have prospered until they have partially forgotten
his advice and departed from his policy ; and now,
as a consequence, a revulsion is upon us.
At a recent Democratic meeting in Philadelphia,
Hon. John Cadwallader said :
" Nearly a quarter of a century ago, at a' time of
agitation greater than the present, Andrew Jackson,
while President, was importuned lrom every quarter
with applications urging him to recede from that
policy which has immortalized his name, and im
mortalized the memories of the Democratic patriots
of that period, who fought under his banner the
great contest for a lawful currency. His answer to
an officer of a bank who, as a remonstrant against
the Democratic policy, had visited Washington, was
" My friend, go home v tell your neighbors to spend
Jess, talk less, worK more, ana an win oe rignt.
The first part of the advice " spend less," , con
tained the true secret of the remedy for such evils as
the present. . The remedy consists, first and last, in
economy;. and economy will surely be practiced as
soon as improvident banking acenmmodations are
withheld, and banking, in other respects, on inse
cure foundations is checked. Until then there will
be no economy."
" Improvident banking accommodations " have
led to. wild speculations and extravagant living, and
these have led to bankruptcy. Banks have been
tempted to over issue, and at the first s:gnal of a'arm
have suspended. Bank notes and fancy stocks, that
were counted as great wealth, arc brought to their
true value, which is simply nothing, further than as
they are based on gold and silver; and this' basis is
something like a tale of fiction founded on fact a
grain of truth and a bushel of romance.
But the storm will blow over after a while, and
we will lay the lesson to heart and profit by it for a
few years. But as long as our present system of
banking continues, we may expect a crash every
ten or fifteen years. " -
Fair at Henderson.
We visited the fair of the Granville county Ag
ricultural Society at Henderson on Thursday last
The day , was . unpropitious, and the attendance,
though quite respectable in point of numbers, was
not as large as it would have been if the weather
had been favorable.
Owing to the rain the fine fabrics of female skill
and taste could not be exhibited to much extent,',
but we noticed some fine coverlids, counterpanes,
bed quilts, domestic flannels, &c. The agricultural
department was very good, embracing excellent spe
cimens of corn, wheat, black oats, rice, cabbage,
Irish, yam and Spanish potatoes, toba-co, cotton,
beetsj parsnips, squashes, pumpkins, bacon, &c. &c.
Mr. J. J. Wyche exhibited about CO different speci
mens in the agricultural line, some of them very cu
rious perhaps more curious than useful. . There
were also good specimens of leather, harness, sad
dles, &c " 'r'
Mrs. J. M. Barnes exhibited about 40 specimens,
including bread, cakes, pickles, soap, grapes. 4c.-
Mr. A.. C. Parham exhibited a mammoth beet; near-;
ly as large as a half bushel measure. Mr. J. P.:
Hunt a pumpkin weighing 90 lbs. ' '
The stock was not very good. - The horses were
mostly in thin order, and the cattle seemed to have
teen on short allowance. We saw some very fine -
pigs, and one large fat hog. The poultry was very'
god.
In. the branch Including horses . and mules there
were 34 entries up to Wednesday night In the ag-!
ricultural and horticultural departments there were
191 entries. In mechanics, 60 entries, including!
some fine plows and horse power. In manufactures,
and household fabrics there were 143 entries. A)
large number of additional entries were made on,
Thursday. : . "
' Miv J. R." Wortham, of Warren county exhibited
a gate, invented by himself, opening and shutting by4
levers acting on other machinery- . It 'seemed to us.
a very ingenious contrivance.
, On the whole, the Fair was one of which . the.
County may well be proud"; and but ' for the rain: it
would have been much better. ' v " !
Our limited time and space prevent a more mi
nute and extended notice. ' '
Hon. Andrew Johnson.
We learn from the . Nashville Union, says the
Washington Union, that the vote for United States
Senator in the joint convention of the two houses of
the Tennessee legislature stood as follows:
Andrew Johnson, 57
Neil S. Brown, 88
Johnson's majority, 19
The Union, in announcing this gratifying result,
pays the following earnest, eloquent tribute to the
lofty patriotism and exalted talents of one who is
truly described as being in every respect "worthy to
fill the place of any of those intellectual giants who,
during this generation, have passed from the stage
of life :"
" Andrew Johnson was yesterday, in convention
of the two houses of the general assembly of Ten
nessee, elected a senator in Congress for six years
from the 4th of March last. This is but a formal
record of the verdict and election of th'e people of
the State last August. The question was then de
cided by the great popular tribunal with a unanimi
ty and enthusiasm which has had no parallel since
the days of the illustrious 'Jackson. The action of
the representatives of the democratic people was as
prompt and as unanimous as would have been the
action of the people themselves had they exercised
the power delegated to the legislature. There were
no conflicts to be reconciled ; no dissensions to be
healed. The man of the people is recognized as
such alike by the masses for whom he has so long
labored and by thtir representatives in the State
capitol.
In this action the people of Tennessee place in the
Senate of the United States the tirst intellect of the
day. He goes there worthy to till the place of any
of those intellectual giants who, during this genera
tion, have passed from the stage oi life. The abili
ties which have distinguished him here are now to
be displayed on a wider field, and the qualities
which have made him the idol of his State will as
sure him the same popular regard from the people
of the nation,
The world will call our new senator a successful
man. The causes of his success furnish so admira
ble a lesson to the rising generation that they should
not be overlooked when his history is read. He
owes his success more to his inflexible zeal in behalf
of popular rights and the interests of the masses
than to the great talent he has exhibited in main
taining these rights and interests. The young men
of this day may learn from this that the people are
always true to those who are true to them.
It is now twenty-two - years since Gov. Johnson
entered public life. With a brief interval of two
years, he has all this time been in the service of the
people as member of the legislature, representative
in Congress, and Governor of Tennessee. In 1851
a partisan legislature legislated him out of Congress
by adding to his district whig votes enough to make
the majority of that party apparently impregnable.
This action but transferred him to a wider field of
influence. The people made him Governor at the
next election, and gave the democratic party in the
State perhaps the only leader who could have
crushed know-nothingism to tfse earth in 1855. He
sowed the seeds of that solid Democratic majority of
near twelve thousand which now assures the perma
nent ascendency of democratic principles in Ten
nessc, and justly reaps the fivt fruits of that as
cendency in his flection to tbn. Senate.-. We hail the
result as a worthy tribute to our greatest leader, and
join our congratulations to these with which it will
be received by the great body of the people."
$3F The fact that a bank refuses to redeem its
notes in rpecie, is no proof that it is insolvent. On
the contrary, bank suspensions at a time like this
arc calculated to strengthen the banks, for the rea
son that they thereby hold on to their specie as a
basis for future operations. We are not now dis
cussing the system of banking which exists, but? we
are dealing with things as they are. If our banks
should suspend, they will do to to protest themclte
agaimt insolvency, or at least to prevent the hard
cash from being drawn from their vaults and carried
out of the State. We caution the people against any
panic about bank notes. These notes, as a general
thing, constitute the only currency that we have ;
and we must consider them good and pass them
from one to another in purchasing articles and pay
ing debts, or all business must eease. Do not sub
mit to be shaved. - Ask what your bank note calls
for on its face, and. nine times out of ten you will
get it. If the worst should come, which we do not
apprehend, the banks would most probably be able
to pay all their debts; and this being so, of course
their notes ought to circulate as money, even if they
should suspend. . And do not hoard the specie. Let
it out You can get five dollars for it in the hun
dred now. Shell it out. Piy your little dells.
Let the dollars run from hand to hand, paying as
they go. . Money thus used will be of service, and
of great service at a time like this ; but if hoarded
up, it can do no good to its holder or to the public.
Sudden Death of a Sheriff. The Salisbury
Watchman, of the . 13th, says that Caleb Klutts,
Sheriff of Rowan county, died suddenly on the 10th
insL He had been slightly indisposed for a few
days, bat transacted some official business but a few
moments before he died. He rose from ' the" table
where he had been writing, complained of. a pain in
his head, laid down on a bed and expired. The
Watchman adds: ' -
" His decease is a public loss, for he was not only'
a first rate officer, but a good citizen. He leaves'a
wife and young family behind, who though well
provided for, are thus suddenly called to experience
a deprivation out of the power of earth to restore."
Firewood by the Cord. :V ,v ; , '":
At the request of several of our citizens, we pub
lish the following provision of the law, of 4 the State
with reference to the sale of firewood by the cord
in incorporated, towns; .. , ',
' All firewood sold in incorporated .towns shall be.
nold by the cord, and not otherwise ; and each cord,
shall contain eight feet in length, four feet in height,
and four feet in breadth ;. and shall be corded by the
seller under" the penalty ortwo'dollars for-each ofr;
fence, to the. use pi trie mionapr. jzevuea.
ine financial Distress. .ifr -
iThere is no abatement in the 'stringency ' of the
money market, and we.' yield reluctantly to the be-'
lief that we have n6t seen the i worst of it; yet"; ' '.
! The decrease in the-.New York banks' for the week
ending October 1 6th, was as follws; 0 loans, $4,
017,930; of deposits, $3,053,190; of circulation,
$224,668 ; by fan'oW oY capital, $626,000. ; Increase
of specie for same' time, $75,881." The New York ",
TVmea of Monday last says: ... . ; -:.
"The J' mercantile failures to-day are numerous,
and particularly important in the Dry Goods inter
est, where the feeling of discouragement, On account
of the embargo on the Western -exchanges and the
severity of the pressure at homo, is becoming worse
and worse very day. Two large ard well known
firms, who have not suspended, resort to-day to a
new course of business to be rid of their stocks on
hand for cash. Messrs. S. B. Chittenden Co.,
Dry Goods jobbers, put up their stocs at auction in
their own store. Messrs. Edward Lambert & Co.,
extensive Silk Goods -jobbers in Chambers street,
have opened an establishment in - Broadway for re
tailing out their goods for cash at the lowest market
prices! The suspensions reported are: Messrs. L.
O.-.Wilson & Co., Dry Goods jobbers and importers,
an old house that weathered the storm of 1837, and
regarded wealthy until the present time; Messrs.
Bliss, Douglas, Wheelockfe Co., Dry Goods jobbers',
also an old bouse under various firms, and of high
standing up to the present time ; Hall, Dana & Co.,
Domestic Goods' house of old standing and an ex
tensive trade; J. A. Heam, Dry Goods; Blackwell,
Whittemore & Co., an old cloth house, who stood
through 1837; W. Langdon & Co., Div Goods;
Carhart, Bacon & Co., Cloth house ; W. T. H. Dun
can, Dry Goods; Herrick, Ferris & Co., Gentlemen's
furnishing goods; - Ludlam, Leggit & Co., produce
dealers; and Ames,' Herrick, Barnes & Rhodes, sta
stioners. Among the names, omitted in our morn
ing list, should have been John N. Genin, the well
known fashionable hatter in Broadway. Among the
old members of the Stock Exchange, Dykers, Als
tyne & Co., are reported as beinr unable to meet
some of their loans on demand. The firm is under
stood to have large means, and we hear that the de
mand upon them to-day was accommodated to their
convenience.
This formidable catalogue of individual disasters,
and the breaking down of the Grocer's Bank is un
happily not relieved by any appearance of improve
ment in the exchanges either domestic or foreign.
The Cotton Market here and at the South is utterly
prostrated, for the time being, and the few sales ma
king are at a decline of four cents from the ton rate
a few weeks ago. and without the change of a frac
tion in Liverpool. J he Corn Exchange to-day suf
fered severely from the same cause, though it is sat'
isfactory to note increased receipts, and evidences
that a veiy large amount is still on the way by lake
and canal. 1 he business m sterling is done at 9oa
101 per cent. A leading banker is offering to draw
short sight at 102 a 102i per cent.
The only redeeming feature in the Money Market
and certainly an important one, as a rallyingpoinl
13 the steady specie strength and determined spe
cie basis of the City Banks, as shown on the aver,
ago of the past week, and in the following preamble
and resolutions, moved in the Association this mor
ning, by Mr. William F. Havemayer, of the Bank of
North America, and unanimously adopted. The de
claration is mure important, negatively, as an evi
dence of united purpose and mutual action and as
sistance, than for any positive promise it holds out
of relief to the mercantile community.
At a meeting of the Bank Officers, held this day,
at the Clearing-Uousc, Thomas Tileston was appoin
ted Chairman, and James Gallatin, Secretary, when,
on motion, the following resolutions were adopted :
Whereas, There is no demand for specie upon the
banks of this City for exportation, and can be none
at present; but, on the contrary, with the present
low rate of exchange, affording a profit of from 7
to 10 per cent, on its importation, there must be a
speedy influx of it from Europe for whether any
bodr here can draw for it or not, the inevitable laws
of trade must be obeyed and specie will come to
the point of greatest demand :
And uliereas. All demands for specie upon the
banks of this City from the interior, so far as they
could arise from natural causes, have already been
met;
And whereas, The exchanges with every part of
the country arc in favor of New York, creating a
current of specie towards it for the payment of
debts and the purchase of goods ;
And whereas. We are in the semi-monthly receipt
of large accessions of gold from California, sent
here for the payment of debts ;
And whereas. The United States Treasury is rap
idly disbursing coin in the public expenditure, and
for the redemption of the public debt;
And whereas. In this state of things every natu
ral and healthy tendency is to accumulate specie in
the banks, and to enable them to diffuse it through
ont the country, as the basis of credits by which
the abundant crops Providence has given, more
bountiful than ever, may be brought to market, con
fidence may - revive, the circulation of commodities
be resumed, the internal exchanges restored, the
wheels of industry be set in motion, and employ
ment once more be given to labor;
And whereas. In the judgment of this meeting,
there exists at tho present time no obstacle whatev
er to the accomplishment of objects so desirable, un
less it be in an unfounded and unnecessary, alarm,
which keeps specie from its natural uses, and from
performing its appropriate functions;
Therefore, Hesolved, That the banks of the City
of New York are determined, at all hazards and un
der all circumstances, to perform their duty to the
country, and all its great interests, in the mainte
nance of specie payments, and that all classes of the
community should sustain them in carrying out this
determination.
Resolved, That in the judgmeut of this meeting,
even for this object, no further contraction of loans
is necessary, nor will there exist any obstacle to
such an expansion of them, as will afford the nec
essary aid to bring forward the crops, and alleviate
the present commercial' distress, unlets it shall be
created by the demands of a causeless alarm.
T. TILESTON, Chm'n. .
James Gallatin, Sec'y.
Monday, Oct 12, 1857.
There is no market for paper, from which to make
a reliable quotation of rates. There is some money
being raised upon pledges of New York State Stocks,
or Country and City Bank Notes, secured by such
stocks, but the terms are private.. New York and
Ohio Sixes were in demand at the Brokers' Board
to-day and moderately firm. But the sacrifices on
some of the other State Stocks were' perfectly fright
ful, and there was no effecting large sales but by
concession on one sale after another. At the Second
Board Missouri Sixes were done at 59 per cent, and
Virginias at 67 per cent On the Share' list New
York Central Delaware and Hudson, Rock Island
and Galena, were done - at about Saturday's terms.
Illinois Central sold at $10 for the $40 shares.
Panama, 62 ; Bank of Commerce, $70 ; Bank of
New -iork.76; America, 75; Metropolitan, 58;
Phenix, 55; and American Exchange, 55. The mar
ket closed comewhat steadier after the Bank state
ment New York Central aZ per cent." ;
Missouri State six per cent, bonds were selling at
61 to 63 in the dollar, and Virginia bonds at 66 to
67 in the dollar 1 .
An immense run bad been made on . the Bowery
Saving&Bank, but the institution was paying prompt
ly, and was regarded as amply able to meet all its
liabilities:'; ; : ;,. v .
' The Times of Tuesday says : : ;; . . ' :
Yesterday ...the . money pressure and diffi
culty jn collection from the West carried downs
large number of dry goods houses; several of th.m
-..... : .-" J .. ..i
of twenty-five year's standing; who weathered, the :j
stormof 1837. !, The Bank. Statement gave much.
Satisfaction as showing a steady specie strength, not- .
withstanding the large drain of the past week. ..
This drain; .averaging half a million of dollars a day, .
absorbed only the assistance derived from, the Cali
fornia packet: of Sept 5, and the Sub-Treasury.-
The drain, was; renewed yesterday,. but was not so.,
general,.- particularly in aid . of the near country
banks, as last. week. Tbe.California packet of Sept
20, and the Sub-Treasnry, will probable again sup
ply: nearly three millions of dollars in the course of
the present week. .The packet ia about due. ' The.,!
liquidation' of Bank loans' last week reached four
million dollars, making with- the previous week an -actual
curtailment hard on to six millions since the
promised expansion of three millions. The result,
though alleged to have been necessary by .the rapid
drawing down of the bank deposits, adds greatly .to . ,
the discouragement of the merchants, among whom
further large failures are talked of as, likely to fol
low the list presented this morning.
The amount of United States stock redeemed at
the Treasury Department yesterday was $750,561,
of which a large amonnt was for New-York. , The
whole amount thus far redeemed is about $3,000,000,
and therc,remains available under the law only about
$500,000 more."
The distress in New York, Philadelphia, and else-
where North, owing to the throwing out of employ
ment of the laboring classes, is represented as al
ready great If the present state of things should .
continue, who can estimate the suffering which must
befal these people during the long hard winter
months? Not less than twelve thousand persons in '
New York City alone have been thrown out of em
ployment. Those engaged in the manufacture and
sale of luxuries are suffering most Four thousand
cigar makers, for example,' have been suddenly de
prived of work. We observe also that many of the
iron works have either suspended operations or dis
charged a portion of their hands.
The Wilmington Journal of Wednesday says :
Two more of the Banks of Charleston, S. C. sus
pended on the 12th inst the "South Western Rail
Road Bank," and the " Bank of South Carolina."
A considerable run on the remaining unsuspended
Banks was the consequence. The BanK of Charleston
kept its door open until 5 P. M., three hours later
in the day than usual, in order to accommodate the
bill-holuers. The total amount paid out by all the
unsuspended banks, is stated at $45,000. . The fol
lowing banks had not suspended at latest dates :
The Bank of Charleston, the State Bank. Planters'
and Mechanices Bank, Union Bank, Farmer's and
Exchange Bank, and the Peoples' Bank all located
in Charleston.
We learn that a telegraphic despatch was re
ceived here this morning, fiom New York, stating
that twenty-two of the Banks of that City suspended
yesterday. By the Constitution of New York, they
go into liquidation forthwith.
We presume that some definite understanding will
be had between the Banks in this place to-day. We
know there is a strong feeling amongst a portion of
the Bank officers and merchants in favor of suspen
sion. Others we are aware, have all along been op
posed to it We are however, of the opinion, that
a general suspension will be the inevitable result It
may not take place to day or to-morrow. If the re
ports from New York be confirmed, there appears to
be" no other alternative, however much opposed to it
the people at large may be.
While on this sulject, we had as well state that
seven thousand dollars of the " Bank of Wilmington"
notes, sent down hereby the " Bank of Fayetteville,"
were protested yesterday.
We have implicit confidence in all our banks, and
persons owing us cannot do us a greater favor than
by sending us the amount of their indebtedness.
We will give receipts with no little pleasure for bills
on any of them. We will not hesitate to take even
South Carolina wildcat bills."
The Charleston Mercury of the 12th says:
" StrsPEXTiox of tub Bakk of the State. Notice
was given on Saturday, by the Directors of this
institution, that during the existing pressure, its
notes would not be redeemed in coin. However
much we may regret the necessity of this proceed
ing, it has not taken us by surprise. Causes en
tirely foreign to the operations of our Banks, have
worked with a suddenness that scarcely left any
opportunity for successfully meeting them ; but the
immediate reasons for the suspension are fully and
satisfactorily stated in the aiticle below, which evi
dently comes from one familiar with the subject
The solvency of the Bank is, of course, unquestion
able, unless it be maintained that the State itself is
insolvent But the Bank itself has been too often
and too jealously scrutinized by Legislative Com
mittees, to allow a doubt that its assets are amply
sufficient to meet all its liabilities."
We find the following advertisement in the Mer
cury ol the same date:
Charleston Banks. All Charleston Bank bills
will be taken at a premium otAte per cent., at my
Dry Goods establishment, for all purchases of five
dollars and upwards; and the Goods will be sold as
cheap as they can be had at any other House in
the city. WILLIAM ROCHESTER,
. 804 King-street
We give below the latest accounts received from
various portions of the country : .
Jloney Matters in Neve Orleans.
New Orleans, Oct 12. The failure of Messrs.
Coming St Co., of New York, will not affect the
Southern Bank. There are rumors this evening of
some failures, but they are not authenticated. Busi
ness is unsettled.
More Banlc Suspensions.
New York, Oct 13. Eight Banks have suspend
ed here to day, viz : the Marine, the Pacific, the New
York Exchange, the Merchants' Fxchange, the North
River, the Citizen,' the Irving and the Ocean. -
More Suspensions, c
New York, Oct 13. E. Fish & Company, Brown
Casey, merchants; also the Chatham and Bull's
Head Banks have suspended
The Marine Bank stopped by an injunction of its
customers. It is presumed the others were stopped
in the same manner. By this means the penalty of
winding up, which attaches to suspension, is evaded;
and it is rendered probable that suspension in most
cases will only be temporary. This understanding !
relieves excitement-;
Three moie banks, the Tradesman's, the Market,
and the St Nicholas, have suspended. '
-Boston,' Oct 18. Lyman & Brothers, china mer-
rhants have auanended. . ;J
Pennsylvania Legislature.
Harrisburg, Oct 13. The House reconsidered
yesterday's vote on the relief bill 55 to 82. A mo
tion to extend - the time of suspension to the third
Monday in June was passed, and the queMion on the
final adoption of the bill was carried. ' The Senate
has referred the bill to a Committee of Conference. '
Final action is anticipated this evening. -
"The Pennsylvania Legislature.
Harrisburg, Oct IS," P. M. The bill as passed '
by the House fixes the resumption of specie payments
for the second Monday of April next Tbe commit- !
tee of conference appointed on the bill as' amended
reported two new sections, which were accepted, and.
me out as arnenaea passed noin douses. . .
- T.4TFB Th t-pliof hill ' ha bepn' niirnerl bv 'the'
0 - j
n i it- t j: j . jf.' t
, uovcraur, ai.u. tue Xjcgisiaiure aujourueu acne utc.
The Georgia Banks. The Atlanta (Georgia) ln:
. ... . ' . . . , . " , s t
. We notice that Governor Johnson baa issued a
proclamation calling on. the ban of the State to
ti make, within thirty days, . a just and true return
under oath or affirmation of its president and cashier,
6f-. the state and condition of such banks and bank
ing institutions, with the name of. its president and
directors, and a list of its stockholders, on the day
of the regular weekly meeting of-the president and
directors thereof next preceding the date of this re
quisition. . .; . .... .
. Virginia Notes in Washington City. ,
Washington. Oct 13. The brokers are throwing
out all of the Virginia notes to day. ..
Latest Intelligence General Saspenalonof the
Banks ia New York and elsewhere North!
The money panic reached its climax on Tuesday,
and the banks of New York City; fifty odd ia num
ber, suspended specie payments. The. ran npon
them for specie had been' constant and heavy, and
they withstood it gallantly, but were at last obliged
to yield. .The scene- was highly exciting hundreds
of thousands in gold were paid onl on Tuesday be
fore the banks yielded.
The Albany, the Buffalo;" the New' Jersey, the
Connecticut, the Maine, and other banks have sus
pended. ..-.::. -.
The Farmer's Bank, and the branch of the Ex
change Bank, in Richmond, Va ' suspended specie
payments on Wednesday. The Bank of Virginia
was the only bank in Richmond that continued to
redeem its notes with specie. '
On Tuesday last the panic was making itself se
verely felt in New Orleans. Heavy suspensions
were anticipated. Money was extremely scarce.
We learn that the Bank of Cape Fear has suspen
ded specie- Davments. The Bank of the State of
North -Carolina has not suspended. The impression,
however, seems to be that all the banks ia this State
will be compelled to suspend.
Kdncational. '
Below we present, from the Greensboro Times;
the proceedings of a meeting held for the purpose
of forming a Countv -Teacher's Association. We
trust the example, thus set, will be followed by eve
ry county in the State. The advantages from such
Associations will be incalculable. A new and vig
orous spirit will be diffused among teachers, and
among the people generally ; and we venture the as
sertion that no vi ember will leave a meeting of the
Association without having learned something to
profit him in his high and honorable calling. ..These
Associations, as auxiliary to the State Educational
Association, will deepen the interest in and widen
the influence of that body. But to the proceedings :
Tub Edccational Convention. On last Satur
day a respectable attendance of teachers and friends
of Education met in this place for the purpose of
organizing a Guilford County Teacher's Association,
auxiliary to the State Educational Association. Be
low we present the proceedings which were merely
initiatory to a full organization. On Saturday 31st
October, we expect a large attendance and an inter
esting occasion :
Guilford County Teachers1 Association. In ac
cordance with a notice previously given, a meet
ing was held in the district school house, in Greens
bsro', on Saturday, Oct. lOch, 1857, for the purpose
of forming a County Teachers Association.
On motion, E. W. Ogburn, Esq., was called to the
chair; and J. D. Campbell was appointed Secretary.
It was then moved and carried, that a committee
of three be appointed to prepare a constitution and
report at an adjourned meeting; w hereupon, the
Chair appointed Messrs. C. II. Wiley, Robert M.
Bartley and James N. Hodgin.
Messrs. Win. M. Wiley and J. D. Campbell were
appointed to read essays on the subject of Teachers
Associations, at our next meeting.
It was then moved and carried, that we adjourn,
to meet m the School-room of the Grecnsboronch
High School, on Saturday Oct 81st, at 10 o'clock,'
A. M. at which-time, all the teachers of the Conn
t, and other friends of education, are earnestly re
quested to attend.
E. W. OGBURN, Chm'n. .
J. D. Cavpfell, Sec'y. -
The Election is Kansas. We were under the
impression, and bo slated in ourlaat, that the Demo
crats had carried all the Kansas elections ; bat it ap
pears they have only the Legislature, and that Par-
rott, black Republican, has been chosen delegate to
Congress. Tbe following despatch is from the last
Washington Union;
"Leavenworth Citt, Oct 10. The democrats
have a majority of one in the territorial council, and
two or three in the lower branch thus the black
Republican power for mischief is checked. Mr.
Par rot is majority is from four to five hundred.
The convention to frame a State constitution will
re-assemble on the 19th inst."
Dcel Prevented. We learn that the contempla
ted duel between Mr. L. Blackmer, of Salisbury, and
Lieut. Jones, of the U. S. Army, was prevented by
the civil authorities of South-Carolina. Mr. Black
mer and Dr. Nesbit, his second, were arrested near
the ground appointed for the meeting. Mr. B. R.
Moore, Lieut. Jones' second, was arrested in Colum
bia. All were bound to keep the peace. We have
not learned tbe whereabouts of Lieut Jones.
Pennsylvania Elections. The returns are by no
tnenns full, yet enough is known to indicate the elec
tion of Gen.. Packer, the democratic candidate for
Governor, by a large majority over David Wilmot,
black republican, Many thanks to the noble De
mocracy of the " Keystone State." ;.
We direct attention to the advertisement of
Dr. . B. Ilaywood, in this paper.: He has quite an
extensive assortment of drugs, perfumery and fancy
articles, and a general variety of such things as are
usually kept in a drug stre.
MARRIED, . ..
In Johnston county, on the 8th instant, by R. N. Gully.'
Esq., Mr. J. D. Hinnant to Miss Mary Ann, youngest
dauvnter ol r.lias lSarnc. fca.. all or Johnston county.
In Alamance countr. on tbe 8th inst- at the residence of
Jo. B. Wilder. Esq , by the Rev. O. O. Walker. Mr. J. H.
feat-son, of Orange county, and Miss Malind A. Wilder, of
Alamance. . . ...
DIED, ". -
In 8amnson county, on the 6th inst- at tbe tmhImv nf
the late Wan Faison. Mr.-J. G. McDougald, formerly of
uiuuen couniy. mr. Aicuougaia was a Jswver by profes
sion, and has served in the Legislature as a Representative
irom maaen. a ongm prospect opened before him in the
beirinninz of bis professional career. But his hone wrr
.soon blasted by the certainty that disease was slowly creep
ing upon urn. ins lung were aneciea, ana gradnally be
declined until dvath claimed tbe victory, sod his spirit re
turned 16 Him who crave it, Clinton lxtmendrnt-
- In Washington, N. C, on the th inst, John W. Latham.
sq., agea soon i o- years. ; - '. i !.?;-, .
SOCIAL HALL, .' ; .1
(Tvb.Dooit bilov Tii.PoiTOrrici,)
- ' VllI be Re-opened Fair Week. -
-nEING PROVIDED WITH GOOD' COOKS-AND
D attentive servant, all tbe delicacies of the season wilt.
be served nn with taste and despatch.
iea.i iurnisbea t ail hour, rnvate wms tor partus.,
Families and others supplied with as oood and cheat)
' Oysters are brought to this market. ' '-"
Haieign.ucw lr t"-1'' -waw.r-;i
r BfjRKE SArWOOIi.t!ot
, -BALE18H, V. Cs -. ; ij ) ..? Ju It
Wholesale sw4 Retail Dealer la -li V
DRUGS, MBDICINES'AVD CHEMICALS9
-' Will at all tlraw keep ibi&4t cfeetfon of
Pwr Zh-tffi mnJ' iedicmuj Frtnck, EngtUk 4 Ameritxit
feif nmerw f Hamrimf EttrmtU ; Spites wmd Fumf Jr oil
, McUl ToiUt, SAfvinf Zaps, Grmums, ,
ilaxr, Todh, Sharing and Faint Brushes i Sr v
V ptrior Jart, Tui-aexx mnd SnJ; Suryieal '
' iMtntmenu, TV t and Supporter;1 "J"16
Gsmphtne, Bnmimf FUU mmd. i '7 -.tiioL
. Lamp OUt Linstd. (Mton . -, - J rz'si
Seed, and Tanners Oil;.. .,.,ji
Glaseware, PuUy, rfe, fe re. ' 19
THE SUBSCRIBER IS-5T)W ADDING -TO HIS
Stock a freh assortment of the best Medicine. Per.
fernery, Paint, Ac, a catalogue of which ht deems aft
necessary. .. . ..
lie always endeavors to keep none bat the best article
in bis trade, and believes that nil thonr who have hereto
fore bought of aim bsvebMn perfectly Mtisfied. HesoKeit
a further extension vf trade, and will endeavor tbplenenfr
both in the quality and preparation of preacriptkn. . ' - r .
lie is assisted br Mr. C C. Hnirbea, a rrmdnaU tf th
I Philadelphia College of Pharmacy, a practical and skilful ,
K Druggist . - d
. . J. U1U JLAYWOOD.St
Raleicb, Oct 16, 1857. . , . - W tC o
J. W. BARNES PATENT MANURE.' USE1
AND MARL DISTRIBUTOR. V?
THIS USEFUL AKD LABOR 8AVIKG IMPLEMENT,
which has been so much needed by the iednstriona
and energetic farmer, is prepared to girt incalculable -Taxii
lief to tb henry and laborious service, that of distributtnr ;
fertilixer. . . T-J
The Distributor is simple in its operation, receiving- tba
load at the heap, conveying it to the field, distributing it m K
the drill or broadcast, without atop or hindrance to tbn 9
team, and in an desired quantity. - - . . , :;,
It is constructed npon the principle of eeonotnv ana da- .
rability. so as to be in tbe power cf every Fanner to
obtain it ' ' : .
The nndendfrned now offers for sale, State, County, nn4
individual rits. upon rtssonabl term. Fur further tse ii
formation anplr to . :
J. W. BARNES, Patentee,' i
' . Mnrfreesborooffh.y.C.
HENRY COOK.
Newaom's Depot, Southampton Co, Yn -RarattxcEa
Walter My rick, J. W.&nthkU, E. D. Bretv:
Briton Moore. . .
October 16, 1SST. ' 1207 vim.
IS PURSUANCE
OF AN ORDER OF THE COCRT't
M. of Pleas and
Quarter Session. An (runt TVrm 1R.W. I ,
will sell for cash, at Ihe Court House door 'in t bet own of
Lnmberlon, on tho 4th Monday in November next, the1
following tracts of land, or so much thereof as will pay the
tax and cost dsra thereon for the year 18i5, vis: . fc ;t J
vo.orcaics. nr whom usteo. locality. . iiocn.
65 Acre.
K. J. brans, Lumberton budge, $21 10
100 .
Jas Brran.
itearbwarop, . , Z 0lT
1) "
R.Ix-jrgctt,
Alex. IVeist,
Wilkinson bwamp, , X 14 r
Ran Swamp, 1 5 4
REUBEN KING, Sheriff".
October 1,1SS7.
STATE OF NORTH-CAROLINA, JOiLNSTON
Count t. Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions, Attract" t
Term, 18i7. i - . .
It appearing to tbe satisfaction of the Court that James
O'Neal is a non-resident of this State, it is ordered by said '
Court that advertisement be made in the Noi t b-Carohna
Standard in tbe suit Reddin Strickland and others vs R.-
O'Neal. Adm'r. with tbe will annexed, and R. O'Wm! -
Adm'r, and Jame O'Neal. You, tbe said James O'Neal t
are hereby notified to appear at tbe next term of this Court,
on the 4th JlnuJaj of November next, at tbe Court House
in Smithfield. to iilead, answer or demur to this petition,'
otberwine it will be beard ex parte as to you, and decree I
made accordingly. - . ,:-T
TUUMAS 1. SNEED, C C C. - ,
October IM337. !S07-w6w. '1
MASONIC .THE OFFICERS, MEMBERS AND f
Representatives of the Grand Loose of North-Carolina
are hereby informed that tbe Annual Meeting; of this
Masonic b"dj will be held in this city on Monday evening;
the Tlh of December next, at 7 o'clock. -
A punctual attendauco is earnestly rt quested.. ,
,. WILLIAM T. BAIN, , '
Grand Secretary."
October 16, 1857. M-tii.-"
: i L.i
SALE POSTPONED TO 3RD NOVEMBER!
lb."7. As Trustee for W. D. Cooke, I have rnisipooecL
tbe sale of tbe Printing Office, Fixtures, Ac including
One Splendid (new patent) Adams' Printing Press, ' -" X
One Card Prtas, . .. i..l
.And the Typs and Printing Materials, . . . , : T
be owrine to said Cooke, until Tuesday, tbe Zrd dar at.
November, wben they will be positirelv sold without re- .
serve At tbe same time 1 will sell said Cooke's land, '
adjoining tbe lands of Rev. A.- Smedes and R. FinlatervJ
dec d ; and also, asid Ctoke interest in tbe Paper Mill, OB t
Crabtrae, lately occupied by C. W. Benedict. i
Tasns: Sixty days credit for note, negotiable and pave-T
bleat the Bank of tbe State ol North-Carolina, with ap
proved seenrity. ' ' j ... .- - r
P. F. FESCUD, Trustee.
October 16. 1857. -. . . ; 1207 Jwtd.;
UST RECEIVED, AT HEARTT & IRE
DELL'S. OLD JAVA COFFEE: TEA: SUGARS.
Loaf, Crushed, and Brown ; Cheese ; Byrnp ; Starch, Ac r
Jn view ot the-bard time we will mk liberal rirrina.
tiona lor all cak purchases of Dry (foods.
ttfcAKTT ft IREDELL. . .
October 16, 1MT. -; ' ' 4 w2w. '
T ARGE AND SPLENDID ASSORTMENT
JLi OF CABINET -FURNITURE -THE 8UB-7
scriberwill have at tbe State Fair at Raleigh, for Mle, '
large and splendid assortment of CABINET FURNITURE, t
to which tbe attention of ladies and gentlemen ia resneet-
fully invited. . T"
THOMAS DAY. '
Milton, October 14, 1857. ' 4 St.' ' I
' !.'
JOHN C PALMER'S JEWELRY STORE.,
HAVE JUST RETURNED FROM THE NORTH.?
with a new assortment of Watches and Jewelry, fine.
fashionable, and cheap. My assortment of Plated Castor.
Candlesticks, Waiters, Basket. Spoons. Knives and Forks.-1
s well as fine Cutlery, is very large and fine. ' Pocket t
Book, Hair Tooth Brushes nd Port Monies, of new airlea. I
Silver Ware, in fact evervtbing in my business. .. , -:
-it i ; . . . .
naving id my cmpioy iwo gooa ana attentive workmen,
I am prepared to repair all Watches and Jewelry in the '
best manner. Straneers visitine tbe Fair will nleaseeall at 4
: JOHN C. PALMER'S t-
Raleigh, Oct. 18, 1S37. , r. . ,, , ..tS-t.;..-,
. ; ,
FALL AND WINTER SUPPLY OF BOOTS ,
AND SHOES. THE SUBSCRIBER IS NOW
receiving Urge supply of Boots and Shoe, of all qnalines
and varieties, to which be invite the attention of bis cosai
tomer and tbe public Men and boys' Boots and Sboeawi
T If ' l rv:u - ci r- , .
Indies' and Misses' snd
Children's Shoes of all styles-
Brogan and Shoes for serranta. ,
Ac Call and examine, a
I am determined to sire s-uod bargain. '
... cj - J
HENRY PORTER. ?
Raleigh, Oct. 18, 1857.
: a:,-...'.
FOR THE WEST! "7 T
Through ix 86 nor as, ax n cbossixo thk Blue Rime nt
- --vhc dat man.' . - . :.oi
C8. BROWN'S TRI-WKhKLY LIKE OF FOUR,
HORSE POST COACHES, tm Salisbury to Ash-!
ville, via Statesville, Kewton, rgaoton, Marion asd
Pleasant Gardens, connecting t Aien!le with the line of1
stages lor tbe Warm Springs, Ki x ville and Greenville,
Tenn.- - ' - : . . .'.-.! :, . , . j 1-7
This is Iz miles the nearest me t to' AsheviUo, nd is,
a) the best stocked and best mai-ced road in jforth-Cu?
oliua. It is the most expeditious, Lle and pleasant, and at1
the same time the cheapest ronte l--r tbe West. - '
Leares Salisbury on Mnndar.-Wmedav uur EVut--
leave A sheville on Tuesday, Thnrxiay aod Saturday ; rwa
I rinir in doa MHinortiftn with K. K.MkJ,.ni:.. O : 1 J
North and South.
North and South. . .. . .. ..1
C S. BROwN, Contractor; w
., ( ... no .-. a
fMy 1,1857
. Sale ef VJ nab le Property i
ON BEAUFORT' HARBOR. . -1?
BEING AUTHORIZED BY POWER OF ATTORNEY
from the Company owning tbe tract of rock nd
marsh Land, on the west aide of this Harbor, known a
White Rock or Botse Island, tbe undersigned will Bell
puw c aucimn, in tbe town -of Ueanfort, Carteret CoaotyJ
on Thursday, the 10th day of November next, tbe whole of
said tract (except that portion oconpied for Bailrosd porj
poses) in Lot, about 100 in number, and varying in aise.
from 50 bv 70 to 60 by 1 (W feet, s laid off by the oompaa
and described on a plan prepared by tbemv- 1 -
- This- property lies between -tbe mainland of Sbeperd'n
Point, and the . main ship channel f tbe harbor. . Tb
terminn 4 tbe. Atlantic and Korth-Carolina RaUruad'.andr
tbe wbarf at the terminus are located npon it. . Its im'por
Unce, there fb re, in a commercial point of view, wrlK be p4
parent to all.' 'Six month credit will be given totbevoM
chaser. -. Note with good security-required. .- . ; k - r.i."t
-. JA BCMLEY, AgenUy.
Beaufort, Oct. 18, 1857. - . . loA-wtd;
UMVTY IfEGROES- WAWTED THE - SUB
E, scriber wishes to pure bane fifty young negroes twins
ooviner wisrKei, net ween ine area oragnt wiiminjj iir
wbicb the: highest cash prion will be paid.. I willeia a)
j tend to order from nor part of the 8tt: Jlj Fbtoffioe,
I ia Saieiirb. K. C: ' .- ' -
'v ' 't - ' JJHNJKEECH.'
- Sea. 1, 1857.: .'- i i,r..---ii r.t , ,.J l-wttii
DR.
l
3';
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