The 1 i MiiFiFeeBiboro Enq tiirer0 E. L. 0. WAEDj Editor and Proprietor, Tiie Organ of tlie Roanoke and Albemarle Sections. SUBS0BIKTIQ2J $2 per Annum, in Advance. VOL. II. : . , , -. j- MURFBEESBOIIO, ST. C, THUESDAY, JULY 19, 1877. NO. 38. ' . '"it ": M ' I " 1-14 ' I : - : 1 V ' 1 ' '! . 1 1 " i m A H0U5JXEEPR'S TEiGEDY. - f- ' I 1 - : "' !" "' One day as I wapdered, 1 heard a cwnplalning, And saw a poor woman.! the picture of gloom ; She glared at the mud on! her doorstep C8 raining) f t' And this waa her wall assho, wielded the broom: , I ; . . . ' . v ' Oh! Life is a toil, and lov trouble, And beauty will fade and riches will flee, And pleasures they dwindle, and priaes they double, . . . And nothing is what I could wish it to be: ; "i ' , 1 . - I ' There's too much of wprrimeat goes to I - bonnet ;-'.' ' -"ihere's too much of ironing goes to a shirt ; Tlilere's nothing that pays for the time you irft.ftta on it : : TiiprJg nolldj2r that kuta Jnt ti-oubleaid dirt. it in December ; loaded with i In March it is mud; it's slus The midsummer breezes are ! dust : I Tn fall, the leaves litter ; inmugy September, The wall-paper rots and the cantuesticfcs rust. There are worms in the cherries and slugs in the roses, And ants in the sugar, and mice in the pies ; The rubbish of spiders no mortal supposes. And ravaging roaches and damaging flies. ' t 1 J It's sweeping at six and dusting at seven ; It's victuals at 'eight and diehef at nine ; It's potting1 and panning from ten to eleven ; We scarce break our fast till w plan how to dine. I -' J j I 1 . J ! . With grease and with grime, from corner to centre, j Forever at war nd forever alert No rest for a day lest the enemy enter Last night, in my dream, I was s ever tationed for- isle in the mids if life, with a of the sea ; ceaseless en- On a little bare My one chance deavor To sweep off the waves ere thej sweep over me. 8he I rolled down j folded ; Then lay down Alas 1 'Twas no dream again I behold it ! I yield ; I am helpless my fate to avert i her sleeves, her apron sue dirt ! and died and was buried in The Stone by the Roadside. Where the tovn of 4 . Randolph now carries on its busy traffic, Egbert Ba- Jgbert His farm con's farm ws once located. Bacon was my grandfather. covered niore thab 700 good iicres, and he considered himself wealthy, as he undoubtedly was poor boy, and his was the result of his toil. Grandfather as a very man. Many persons He started in life a honest accumulation penurious, but he wasj reallM and from the lact that ms were given with works. It was in peculiar Considered him liberal ; charities secrecy, people sup posed that he never contributed to good his old age lived to a great period) that-a company (and he was about She did the same jiot long missed a good nf Kneulatbrs bouHit his land! because of the fine water pdwer that rah through i , and as soon as they erected the mills t ic place began to go for ward. Tiintil Ba djn's farm was a thing !of thjel past. I r! collect when the first mill jvjas built, and I well remember my boyish curi ositv in watching: the mechanics who worked upon it. i i I My! grandmother -ip-e as her husband. survive his death, and I friend and counselor when sheileft me. (Jranilfather expected imjto bejajfarmer, but as I never had any) taste! tor hard ' work, my thoughts and 'inequations went another way! Of course he was not at all pleased with mjr stubbornness, but my grandmother always stepped be tween me and his wrath1, and Shielded me much from his displeasure, j The old gentlema i was! a stu rjly man at 70 years. He invariably dressed in brown clothes, and wore so road a brim to his low-crowned hat that he might easily havej beenj takejii for a Quaker. But geti him angry ohjce (for his irritability was;' easily arougjpd) and he would let rly such sharp and vehe ment sentences that it was sohaetimes i l it- difficult to imaging they Were dot pro fane. - Id, and I was 19 years o was deep in i love with Sallie stiller, the yoiiag lady who played the organ at thef Cross Roads Church, and was the finest dan cer among all the girls in the country. Grandfather had conceived a dijajike for Sallie (because she was a musicijah. He had no ear for music, and Was not "moved - by discord of sweet sounds," and nothing so quickly excited! his ire as to scrape a violin w-ithirj his h aring, or strike a chord upon a piano. . I Muck against my grandfatherpi incli nation i he permitted me to enter the law office of Mr. Smart, as a student. Had it not been for the gOod offices of my gnihdmother, t should hot hire had the wish of my heart gratified. But she smoothed the way for my grandfather's consent. But he never ceased to ridi cule me for my pretensions, arid posi tively refused to give me his corjgjent to marry Sallie Miller. It would nipt have been a wise thing In me to cross the old gentleman's whims, for I Was his! heir ; and he could have found another Iwith- out much difficulty, so I never urged my lease, .but tiimorM him in every way I could think of. v j , What are you thinking about, father V1 she inauired. She alwavs called him by that name. i i I was thinking," lie slowly replied, taking the pipe from' between his lips and dropping both bands upon ) his knees, that a few year whence, aqd one won't see good old hickory logs burn ing upon andirons. Stoves and grates,' and that . infernal coal that makes enough gas to suffocate a household, will supply . the place of i our old fashioned fires." . -5 " ' , I ought to have hed my tongue, for he was . not " Speaking to mef but I wan ted M h a w oST ZBnm&JO? myrai rt ness, and so I replied : "Oh ! my dear sir, there is really no occasion for having a stove which per mits the gas to escape. We have aiow gas-consuming stoves, and one is not troubled in the way you suppose." "Pray, Mr. Smartness, permit me to inquire how long you have been pos sessed of this valuable information 't I have known it for some years, or rather, have heard it said, that these stoves were gas-burners, but it's all a lie; there's not a word of truth in it. I've known them to send out as much gas as would kill an ox, if he were confined in the atmosphere. Now, sir, don't you feel like a fool ?" j "Come now, father,"; replied my grandmother, "don't be so severe on the boy," (she called me boy to the day of her death) ; he only told you what he heard, no doubt, and of course every one is liable to make mistakes, especially about such matters." "That puts me in mind,"1 continued my grandfather, "of asking you how you are coming on with your piano playing friend." "I scarcely see her, except on Sun days." "Humph !" returned my grandfather, clearing his throat. I didn't like the ejaculation. I often heard it before, and I regarded it with the same appre hension that a mariner does an ugly cloud that rises up to the windward. "Humph!" he continued, blowing a column of smoke toward the china orna ments on the mantlepiece, Vwhat are you good for?" He looked squarely at me as he asked me the question. He evidently expected a reply, so I answered him by saying that as yet I didn't know. "That's candid, at all events," he re plied. "I've been thinking a good deal about you of late, and it occurred to me that you might make a poor lawyer af ter all. And you know what a poor lawyer is. You remember Simons, the man whou sed to board about on the farmers during the summer time ? Well, he was what they term a poor lawyer. He hadn't brains enough to make his profession support him, and was ready to do writing or saw wood to help to eke out a livelihood." "Our grandson has brains," tartly in terrupted my grandmother. "My side of the family contained no fools, and yours, father, were what were termed cute men." "There's a beginning everywhere," returned the old man, puffing vigorously at his pipe. "There must be a begin ning." - Having delivered this remark with an emphasis which left no doubt that he, believed it, he went on : "Can you take that clock to pieces (there was an old-fashioned clock stand in one corner of the room) and put it together again ?" -i'l'm no clock-maker," I replied. ""That is to say," rejoined he, "you have no mechanical ingenuity. One must not be a clock-maker to do that. I have done it, and can do it again ; and I am no clock-maker." " "How unreasonable you are, father," suggested my grandmother. He dip not appear to notice her re mark, but continued : "Can you turn a somersault?" "I never tried," I replied. "Then you are not as expert as a clown. For the life of me I can't see what good you are going to do in the world.'? ' "And I can't see," said my dear old grandmother; "what occasion there will be for the boy to mend clocks or turn somersalts. To hear you talk, one would think you had nothing to leave him but your advice, and that is not of the most encouraging nature." "A young man should rely upon him self," returned my grandfathcr."Riches take wings. I've managed to hold my property together pretty well, but how do I know he will do so when you and I are gone? He'll marry Miss Miller. What sort of a wife will she make him ? Smart with her heels no doubt. Kimble with her fingers at the old organ, but those wpn't serve to keep a family from going headlong to destruction." j "Sallie Miller is a very prudent and; useful girl," replied my grandmother. "I don't see what you find amiss in her." ; "Don't you?" he replied. Then he relapsed! into silence, and smoked and looked into the fire. By anil by he got up and walked out tbl- r of the room, and then m v - dear old grandmother took my hand and held it in her own, and told me not to fret, that she would bring my grandfather to think better of my sweetheart. , M I thanked her ever so much, but "I had little hope that she would ever be successful. About this, time my grandfather was selling some property in the town wrhere I was reading law, and it became necessary for him to go there to sign some deeds and receive the money for the sale. At his request I accompanied him. I It was nearly eveniiigwhen his bu -l-j " - . 1 J J A. A f ues yvaa miisucUj ant we f;i.Jjjtuv v our return home. Four thousand dol lars, the proceeds of the sale, my grand father carried in bank notes on his per son, as it was too late to make a deposit in bank. The old gentleman was in good humor, and talked pleasantly as we drove along. My mind was full of schemes just at that time as to Iiqw 1 was to support Sallie Miller if I married her before my grandfather died. I little dreamed that ere we arrived home a way would be opened to me. We were goihg down a steep hillj audit was tow quite dark, when the horse stumbled and fell, and in an instant a shaft as snapped in twain. I sprang out ofllthe wagon and grandfather quickly lowed. The horse in his fall had become en tangled in the harness, and lay helpless upon the earth. The moon was just jris ing and gave but an uncertain light, for the sky was full of fleecy clouds, but still it was light enough to perceive grandfather drop the package of $4000 as he stooped down to free the horse. There it lay at my feet and he was un conscious of the loss. Another instant and I had picked it up and was holding it behind me, irresolute how to act. You will understand thkt I didn't mean to steal it, but somehow! or other I had an indistinct idea that I could make the occasion subserve my aims. There was a large flat stone by the roadside. I had trapped a rabbit there once, and. I knew there was a considerable cavity beneath it. An instant later and the $4,000 were deposited in the hole. The shaft being tied up we got on our way again, but it was midnight ere we arrived at home. j Grandfather had not been within doors five minutes ere he discovered the loss of his money. He didn't get angry, but he was frightened, jit was the first time in my life I had witnessed him alarmed. "I've lost my money,'? he exclaimed, as he drew his hand from his coat poc-; ket. 1 jThen he sliddown like a helpless child,' into a chair and the cold perspira tion ? broke out in large drops on his forehead. His face became very white. 1 Grandmother was standing by his side. "Xever mind," she exclaimed ; grand son will go back and look for it, and I dare say will find it, tooj" "Four thousand dollars don't lay long on any road, however unfre quented, and the road we traveled to night has always some one passing over. Xo. the monev won't be found. Ah ! -f .- me;" and the old man lay back in his chair like one illv For an instant my heard reproached suspicion on the affair, I allowed the hOrse to walk nearly the whole distance. ' Grandmother met me at the door. She said my grandfather had been counting the minutes since! I left. He was still in the sitting room, j I held the i package knother kissed mej "You are a iroodbov I'll see that your grandfather does the Hght thing by Sallie Miller." up, and grand- Dclll. tl 1114. 1 me, and I was almost ready to confess my trick, for my grandfather looked the picture of despair. "I'll go and saddle a horse and ride back, il suppose you must have lost it when the horse was being freed from the harness. 'Tis only three miles back and the moon is now up. j It won't take me long to ride it." "I think I will go with you," replied the old man." : : . "Don't think of it, "I replied. "Trust me, grandfather, if I can't mend a clock or turn! a somersault, you ; will acknow ledge that ilwas always a ; good hunter. I'll recover every dollar of you money." "Do you think so?" he asked, grasp ing me by the hand. "You must not I mind what I said to you, my boy, about! being good for nothing. You are my grandson, and my boy heir, too. All I have will be yours some day." lucre viie tiling j uu v 'n i r , to let me have," I replied. He waved his hand. "I know what you are going to say,"i he answered. "Well, your grandmother; has been talking to me on that subject.. Go along, boy, bring me back the $4000, ; and I'll allow you to marry Sallie Mil-! ler." r . i ' ..;-. I made a spring for the door and was hurrying to the stable, when the old gentleman followed me f "Remember my conditions, the $4000 I lost, i Find that for me, :and you can marry Sallie Miller, and 111 provide for you. But if you fail to bring me the Here you are, sir,'?i I shouted, coni ng into the old man's presence, and placing the package in his hands. "Thank heaven!" he devoutly ex claimed j "I had jgiveii it up, my -boy. id you- liave much of a search ? Where did you discover it?" I Just where I said you lost it. On the spot where we broke the shaft." Grandfather examined the ackage and 'found it all right. Then he hugged hie, and pulled! my "Xow, you Sallie Miller. for she, no doubt, of instruction in jjour grandmother keen vonr houe Waste ear," saying : scamp, you can niarry Brinsr her home here. requires a good deal housekeeping, and will make her fit to from running to Reader,! thee things happened many vears ago. All the farm have long biut there l is still le landmarks about since passed away ; large, flat stone by the roadside, as one rides out from the I never graze a and town of Randolph upon it without recollecting how inti mately my destiny connected. aud that old rock are Estimate off the Fighting Forces off Turkey Ill Turkev the army has been organ ized under regulations j issued in 1871. Its ranks are entirely supplied from the Mohammedans, except in certain priv ileged districts, such as Albania and Bosnia which furnish special corps of their own. In the rest of Turkey every alile-bodied Mussuljnan of 20 years and upward is bound byj lawto serve in the standing army, but notwithstanding this law a young Turk of the wealthier classes can always obtain exemption from the service, the period of service is nominally twelve years; that is, four in the Xazm or standing army, two in the Redif jor reserve, and six in the militia, but practically the soldier re mains in time of peaceonly three years under the colors, and is then sent on unlimited furlough. The number of recruits levied yearly is from 30,000 to 40000 men J about 20 per cent, of whom are supplied by European Turkey, and so! r of.nt. hv Asiatic Turkev. The total military forces sive of the "sedentary" army formed of who have served twelve vears. is HI1'' " ' " - V as follows : of Turkey, exclu- Infantry.....-; Cavalry Field artillery Artillery in fortress. !. Engineers '.. Detached corps in Candla, Regi ments. .56 .24 . 6 . 4 2 ; War footing". 117 360 22.416 7,800 5,200 1,600 Peace footing- 100,800 17.280 7,800 5200 1,600 8 16,000 16,000 .80 170,376 148,680 .148,680 . 75,000 87,000 ...459,360 this army of nearly Tripoli and Tunis Total... Reserve Auxiliaries.. . . Irregulars Total of forces. . . . J The best portion of 460,000 men is the artillery, which con tains many young apd intelligent om cers, and obtains the most efficient of the; recruits. Every regiment of field artillery is provided with sixteen bat jteries of six guns eac h ; all the guns of the horse artillery ar e rifled Armstrongs ibuti the mountain Artillery has only Ismail guns, of which a whole battery produces less effect pan a single Arm strong. The fortress .artillery consists bf six regiments. Prior to the outbreak Iroops in Bulgaria ilS.000 infantry, 3,000 artillery, and 216 gun;s. In atldtion tojthis force there are io.OOO gunners in the fortresses at v arna, Shumila, Rustchuk, was estimated at and was Widderi. The distributed as fol Silistria, Nikipoli, armyr in Bulgaria ows: InTultsha, 7,000; Silistria, 18,000; Rustchuk, 10,- money, I say nay, and perhaps for a good while to come." j! I flew alone: that road as fast as grood horse flesh could carry me, but felt like ; a guilty wretch as I knelt down by the stone and passed my hand beneath it. A gleam of happiness crossed my heart as I held the package in my hand. My first impulse was to hurry home as fast as I had thither. But reflecting that my speedy return might throw a 000 ;i Tirnova, 5,000; Nikopoli and Sis- tovsi 2.000: and in and around Widden, 55,000 and 114 gunsj Since consider able; changes have occured in the dis tribution of tnis forceseveral regiments havint? been sent down the' Danube from Widden. Couldn't lie for that Money. A gtory is told of a young Waterville Me., lawyer, who was of convivial turn, whoihad'in his hands a number of un settled accounts agair st an old farmer in the vicinity, who never paid any debts until he was sud, and then only after loud outcries against the lawyers for "grinding the facs of the poor." One day he came to settle a bill, when the lawyer offered to I discount him a dollar and a half if he j would go into the street, mingle with all the groups of pejople whom he might meet and lead the conversation up to a point where he could incidentally remark that he (the lawyer) was a sharp and worthy fellow. The old man wanted the money but -finally he said I impressively : "Snriirp. ! Im!a verv old man and have ' i. i i i ' done: many wicked th but with my views of Hp. for that riiOnev." half was discounted without any recompense therefor. ngs in my life; eternitv I can't The dollar and a extorting features aile the might The Arab and Copt of Cairo. Although Cairo is. strictly speakin in Africa, it is the most intensely and typically Asiatic city in the world. Except perhaps at Damascus, there is no other place in which the character istics of the Mohammedan Semitic races can be so easily studied. The people call themselves Egyptians, but are Arabs ; they talk Arabic, and are of ti e religion of the Arabian Prophet.-- The Copts, whose name would make them the representatives of old Egyptian are even now. easily distinguished from the ordinary Arabs by their superior appearance. But they may represent the governing classes, those who coir pelled the, construction of the, grc monuments, and whose found in the statues of mnnnrfhs of thirtv or fortv ftentui'i ago. The lower ranks are Mahometans and possibly many of them are Arab but thev are a down trodden race, th servant of servants, the toilers, and can not d iifer very much from the people of whom .Herodotus says, truly or false ly, that lOOjjoOO of them at a time wem forced by (jheops to build his pyramid.? But Masr fef Kaliira, "the . victoriou.?, city," is altogether Arab. The Roman! fortress, erected to overawe Memphis J and still kiiown as Babylon, is tolerablj perfect;;. much more perfect, .indeed than any remnant of Roman rule in En gland; but it lies some miles south o Cairo, and Was not even included in th earlv Arahl town. Fostat. : now callet -1 i ; . Old Cairo. As Egypt was one of the first con4 quests jof Mahomet's disciples, one of the earliest jseats of the great Caliphs J and long the centre of Arab civilization it. has more features of nurelv Araw p . A . v , type than Constantinople,' or indeed,! any other Oriental city of its size either Europe, Asia or Africa. The traveler, therefore, who desires to see the Ma hometan at home cannot to better than seek him in (Cairo, and he finds in the narrow, picturesque streets of the. old parts of ; thjj town scenes j of interest which we may seek in vain elsewhere. When he emerges into the modern quarters tlie change is remarkable. Though all the tyranny of the Turks has not suffice to alter the indelible characteristics of the place, and though the wide squares, the fountains, the gardens, theWcades, the watered roads, the rows of Villas have a half French look, the people j who crowd every thoroughfare are as unlike anything European a can be. j Here, a long string of groaning'tamels, led by a Bedouin in a white capote, carries loads of green clo ver or long faggots of sugar-cane. There half a' dozen blue-gowned women squat idly inj the middle of the roadway. A brown-skinned boy walks; about with no clothing on his long, lean limbs, or a lady smothered in voluminous drapery rides by on a donkey, her face covered with a transparent white veil, and her knees nearly as high as her chin. A bullock-cart fwith sniall wheels, which creak horribly at every turn, goes past with its cargo of treacle-jars. Hundreds of donkey-boys lie in wait for a fare, myriads of half-clothed children play lazily in the gutters, turbaned Arabs smoke long pipes! and converse energetically at the corners, I and every now and theilapair of running footmen; in white shiils and wide short trousers, shout to cleathe way for a carriage in which, behiifa half-drawn blinds, some fine lady of the Viceregal harem takes the air. Shejis accompanied perhaps by a little boy in European dress, and by a governess or inurse whose bonnet and French costuie contrast strangely with the veiled figure opposite. ' A still greater contrast is offered, by the appear ance of the wiomen who stand by as the carriage passes, whose babies are car ried astride ofi the shoulder, or some times in the basket so carefully balanced on the head. The baskets hardly differ from those depicted on the walls of the ancient: tombt and probably the baby, entirely naked aiid its eyes full of black flies, is mu(h like what its ancestors were in the tljiys of the Pharaohs. In the older quarters of the town the scenes are much thelsame only that there is not so much noom for observing them ; for the street! are seldom wider than Paternoster Row, and the traveler who stops to look about him is roughly jostled by Hindbad the porter, with his heavy bale of! carpets, or the uncle of Aladdin, with his j ' basket of copper lamps, or the water-carrier clanking his brazen curls, with an immense skin slung round his stooping sltoulders. i PoUtene8. Many a man, raised from poverty and obscurity to wealth and honor, can trace hig rise to civility; it is sure to re produce itself! Ijn others, and he who is youngest always polite I; will be sure to get, at least, as muchas he gives. We believe it was Macaulay who defined politeness to be benevolence in small things. The French, who are nothing unless satiri cal declare politeness to be the zero of friendship's thermometer, A tAtnl on) i nan of the BUD In 1878 gives another chance to hunt Vulcan. I Austria, 1144 NEWS IN BRIE? 4 A colored female died in Soaldintr county, Ga., recently, at the age of 101. mineral Butler is makinc & fortune in thU manufacture of bunting for dresses. ! . . . ": different kind, was exhibited at a Oeor kia fafr. , A megatherium '8 tusk twelve feet one? riaa been nried from a Salem. Ore gon; sjvamp. I . Cadet Flinner. the colored srraduate Tnint. fltnnrlci Hi-vt.v-thirri in a blasi oft sixty-seven. , Sidney Lanier, the poet, who has 3enj some time at Macon. Ga.. has re- overed his health. Lilfeni rtartfoa at. Vlrtrlnia c.tv XevJ, climb to the top Of a mountain s,uuu iet above the sea level. any are making rifles for the Turkish jrOvdnment at the rate of 4,000 a day. ! A oli8h cigar maker (of Lancaster dountyv Pa., recently worked ninety i!ix hours on a wager, without sleep or :-e8t. J ' 'j j - i . n Mill Alexander Corbet, of Vermont, who Is eighty-two years old. claims to Ijiave read the Bible through eighty times. f .-'- v . 1 ; 'i: , Maud Oswald, Barnum's best rider, proposes to try to j ride three hundred miles i!n twenty-si, hours, at Dexter P:arki Chicago. ' 1 p -The citizens of, Arcadia, in the par ish of Bienville, La., elected a few days ago fifteen town officials, and the whol number of votes cast was 13. ! j -Cjbai raining is becoming quite an irhDortant interest in Alabama. From a Of. 4,000 tons In 1873, the product ines grew to uo.uuu tons. in yeld oi nerjn 1$76. I C as .Taek is firtln & to P"iiiri a nartv p.. . 1 n a t j of ii.ngixshmen during a three months hunting trip to the Yellowstone. The party will visit the scene of the iCuster massacre, j . . . , II A Vermont farmer, Mr. A. B. jdfshopJpf Jericho, has set out 700' elm tflees ilitig the highway bordering on hlis lahdt Future generations will rise up and call him blessed. j Rpcikport, Arkansas county, Texas, is :goingj ; into the green turtle canning b lsinessU There are already quite a niimberOf cais, thereaboiits, and now schrcli i$j beingmade for the turtles.jj I Thelbanners and armorial bearings of j the original Knights Companions of by Edward III. in 1334, have been hung iri St. Gj0rge8 Hall In Vindsor Castle. j A pi the last target-flring with an eightyj-tOp gun, at Shoeburyness, Eng land, the target cost $30,000, and each projectile knocked to pieces j one-fourth oflt. or $7,500 worth of Iron and steel. H-Bdtsfy Hudley, of St- L6uls, waited sixty years to get married, and directly alter theI ceremony her husband went off, with $11 her money. She'll , know enough riot to be in such a hurry next tlpifp! - ; L .". ! U-Lydlsi. Thompson is seen daily driving lier pair of Arabian ponies in Regent's Park, London. Her collection ojjewelsiis valued at more than $100, 000, onel necklaite alone having j cost ;$3iQ0OL!i: ! a ! ! : i 4The 'fbig treej" as it is called, which grejw tn paiaverafi county, Cal., con talned 0Of,OOO feet of inch lumber, and iwak fnd hv five men workini? twentv- twK and dne-half days, making 112 days labV. . . i M. , :; .-At Wheatland, Cal., there ' are about 353 'acres in early potatoes, the e8timatbdfyield of which is five tons to jthejacre. fVhis gives, (with fifteen sacks to the tbh 20,250 sacks as the total pro iluct in tht section, j 4 ; i-Glass ; bottles were first made in England 4bout 1588. i The art of making pottles and drinking glasses was known to the Romans eighteen hundied years igo. as jthey have been found among th'e ruins of Pjbmpeii. j ! -4Th4 tide of Chinese immigration iiaslset in iagain. Over 3,000 Chinamen anded aci San Franci3co during JNlay, nd more are coming. The anti-Coolie ditors raijse their hands in pious hor or land groan unceasingly. eorgla man named Thomas eury 13 about attempting tne ieat oi exnlorinsrl an unknown cave nan wav Sown theislde of a precipice on Stone 'lountain.! To do this he will have to je loweretffrom the top by a rope 2,100 etlong.ii;; .!''..-. j 1 Colorado is said to bcbuilding more railroads to-day than any other Western MltatA nil liprrirnrr. ftrifl her mines ftnirl rariris are helnz developed more rapldlv than for this the years past. In addition to all season of 1877 promises to be marked by kn unusual amount of tourist travel. - j , (- : A surveying party who have been measuring the principal elevations in Connecticut, have found that the highest lindl Is Mount Brace, in the extreme north western corner, which is 2,300 feet hllghl NeU came Bear Mountain, 2,250 ; Buck Mountain, 2.150, and Bald Peak, l996 all ib Salisbury. i k Queejri Vlcforiahas completed her 53th year.l I ODly twelve others of the tftirty-elgh I reigning ' sovereigns of, Christendom have attained this age. The oldest of them is the Pope, who is tEmperdriWilllam is 80. the Czar is Victor! Emanuel Is 57, Emperor Francis LTdsenh is nearly 47. The 1st Alphonso ot &paiu. nf tha nolitical complica tions in Euf-bpe, it may be of interest to know tbJe lostof the maintenance of soldiers in feaph of the great countries ori the othel side of the ocean,. It fa said that England spends for each of her soldiers $50Q per annum ; Russia, $240; France $284?40; Belgium $207 40; Ger many $105 Turkey, $184 40; Italy, $83 46; Denmark, $17C; Spain, $16o; i

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