IK
It
WO
8
VOLUME X.
WILMINGTON, NORTH CAROLINA, SUNDAY; MARCH 30, 1879.
Single Copies 5 Cents
NUMBER 10
WitHINSTOW IPOST ADVER
Fifty cents per line jfor the first in
" sertion. arid (twenty -five cents per line
for each additional insertion.
" Eight' (8) lines, Nonpareil type, con
stitute a square. - ,
All advertisements will be charged at
the above ratesj except on special con
tracts. !..' i
Brunswick County Election Case.
The Supreme Court has sustained
the decision of Judge Buxton in the
Superior Court below. Therefore the
Republicans will have to give, up the
offices to the men who were not elected
VVie publish the decision below.
Smith, CJ.
Swain -Vs. McRae. The object of
this suit commenced on the 16th day
of August Ust against the members of
the Board of "County Canvassers, is to
compel them to reassemble and make a
recount of the vote cast for Superior
Court Clerk: in; Brunswick county, in
cluding the f rejected return from Town
Creek township. nThe process originally
returnable before the Judge of the
District at Fayetteville, in Cumberland
coumty, an exception to the jurisdiction
taken and sustained, was amended by
making M. C. Guthrie a co-defendant
kind the summons returnable before the
puperior Court of Brunswick tin term
time, and" was heard and decidM at the
regular fall term ...Of jLhe Court, upon
complaint and answer! His Honor re
fused the writs of injunction and man
damus, and declined ! to inquire into
the merits of the case, on the ground
f that the writ of mandamus is not an
i appropriate remedy, and. for the further
I reason ttiatjin the opinion of the Court,
j the Board of County Canvassers, created
i by. law for j a single specified purpose,
; which hasi been accomplished, has
ceased to edist as an organic body, and
its members are no lpnger competent
to do an official act
The appeal brings up the Correctness
of;this rulipg for review.
. . As the ! .cause- is nolvvf constituted ; the
contestan.tsj become adversary parties
.to the suit, each asserting- his claim to
i the office ip dispute, ?and the coercive
i power o the court is asked to enforce
such action on the . other 'defendants as
will determice the. controversy and se
; cure the place to the jlaintifT. It: pre
sents the anomalous case of an incum
bent, holding over after the expiration
: of his term and claiming to have re
ceived a majority of the popular vote,
in opposition to the j declared official
count, seeking to restrain his opponent
' from qualifying andaccepting the office
until by a recount made under the di
rection .; of the i Coujpt, his owj title
i thereto ' can be established. If this
mode1, of proceedure i;to decide a con
tested election is allowed, it will ob
struct , the i operation of these laws
through; 'which the popular will is col
JeCted and expressed, and deprive the
public 'of the services of those persons
legally) declared? to be elected, during
the pendency of the 'dispute as to who
'''is rightfully entitled. It is important
that all public, officer should be filled
, by the party having a. prima faole right
thereto, Until a better title is shown in
some, one j else, ir Fork this reason it is
that by a proceeding; in the nature of a
quo warranto, one entitled to an office
iu possession of another may recover
possession land by a" subsequent action,
compensation in; damages for.thejtime
5 it has beep wrongfully withheld, C. C.
' V. sec. 373. It is the duty of the County
"Canvassing Board, after concluding
i their count to declare the person hav
ing the greatest number of votes to be
- elected, and to make? -proclamation 'at
'" the-court house of the voting in their
county for all the persons voted for,
ana the number of votes cast for each'
actof 187G-77, chap. 273, fee's 30 and 31.
Tuis we must assume , to have been
dolne on the second day after the
election, the time j prescribed ''by
law jfor j their meeting, It was
' then the duty of the County Commis
f sioner? to qualify and induct into office
those yrhdse election -the county Can-
i vassers have ascertained a nd announc
ed, Battle's Revisal chapter 27, section
i 8, page 31i. The ' present proceeding
; aims to obstruct the -execution of the
law, and if allo wed would leave, the
office unfilled, but fo the fact that the
plaintiff is the former incumbent, and
retains possession. Ihc office of writ
of mandamus is simply to impOseupon
an officer the execution of a neglected
dutv affecting the intepst or rights of
the person applying for it. It cannot
. b,e extended to each conflicting claims
to an office, aud thus- usurp the place
of that special and ample remedy which
the lawf prescribes for adjusting and
r .determining them. Vc jefraiUj from
savimr more on this j subject ' aa it is
fully disct;3ed in O.'Hara vs Powell at
tnis term. f It is unnessary to examine
the other cround upon which the
Judge fests his decision, to wit, that
the. Board !is functus officio and in
capable- of further acting. There are
. conflicting authorities in the print and
his ruling! is supported, by several able
decissions in the courts of New York
arid'elaewhere, which are cited in the
' brief Of defendants cou nsel. Nor do we
propose td enquire whether the func
tionsofthe newly created Canvassing
Board are purely ministerial as . those
exercised under the former law by the
. County: Commissioners, their predeces
sorain this service all decided to be in
te case case of Moore vs Jones, 76, N.
U, I82i aud therefore under' the, man
datoryj)over of the court: or whether
they ate discretionary, and in some .of
meir features, quasi juaiciai, anu ue
yona mat control. ihere :is a very
marked difference in the phraseology
wnicn prescribes and dehnea the duty
,ot these respective bodies ; The (Jam
mmionen are directed simply " to add
the number of votes returned." "while
ine anv(X8$T8 1 are required to open
and canvass the returns," tyta 187G-77
chapter 275, section 25.
i But we forbear the expression of any
opinion on the point as it is not
necessary to the decision of the case;
we sustain the ruling of the court in
holding . that the plaintiff misconceives
his remedy and in denying the relief
sought in this action. While it is not
necessary to the decission of the case,
yet as it may facilitate the settlement
of the matter in controversy and avoid
the delay and expenses of future litiga
tion, we deem it proper to express
the opinion we have found, that the
County Canvassers, for any reasons
assigned, erred in rejecting the rote of
Town Creek Township and that it
ought to have been added and counted
in ascertaining the result of the elec
tion. i The judgment is affirmed,
CITY ITEMS.
.
Yesterday was fair but windy.
' Marriage license only cost now $1.50.
Cheap.
llev. Cutter Colfax was up to the
city yesterday.
Senator Chandler will please accept
thank? for Public Documents.
If you want to purchasa a lot, don't
fail to call on W. P. Canaday.
Hu, D. L. Russell, member of Con
gress, was on our streets yesterday.
Hou. A. M. Waddeli, ex-member of
Congress, arrived home a few days ago.
C oi. I. J. Young,, Collector of Inter
nal Revenue, is in Washington, D. C.
Tuny Foy, a colored man, died very
suddenly on Monday night last, from
colic. ' i
Sheriff Manning 1 and all of his
Deputies were bu3y doing nothing last
week. - :".
Mayor; Fishblate has been having a .
lively time the past week, with
criminals. :
Rev. E. A. Yeates, pastor, of the
Front Street M. E. Church, is absent
from the city. !
U. S. Commissioner McQuigg con
tinues after the violators of the ' Inter
naJLllevenue laws. i
Norwood Giles has his Insurance
office on North Water betweea Chesnut
and Mullbery street. !
xiuck win ue cneap tnis sosou, ac
1- -II I -1 il
cording to the number who have em
barked in the business, i
Our member of Congress, Honor
Daniel L. Russell, will accept thanks
for copy of Congressional ' Becori. .
Died. Mrs. Mary J.. Burr died at
her residence in this city on Monday
last, very suddenly. She was 73 years
of age. I
The beautiful flower gardens in this
city should be protected; from the dep
redations of thieves. Where are the
policemen. ; 1
Dr. W. A. Dick, . of JLmmberton, N.
C, a brother-in-law of our townsman
Mr. II. C. McLaurin'i died very sud
denly on Thursday last.
Complaint is made that a lot of bad
boys are in the habit of abusing stock
in this city. A few weeks on the streets
at hard labor is a good preventive, r-
Col Geo. L. Mabson, has opened a
law office in an office adjoining the
Post where he will be glad to lueet
his friends who desire legal services,
Maj. C. Sted man, attorney at-law
and President of the Bank of New
Hanover, lef t on yesterday's boat for
Fayetteville, on a visit to his many
friends. .
Col. Kellogg, Special Internal Rev
enue Agent, for the Government, was
in the city on "Wednesday last. The
Colonel is doing good service for his
Department in the state.
Mr, Samuel G. Hall, the popular
job printer land book publisher has
received a very select stock of job
material. Give him a call. He does
work as cheap as any house in the south.
The locals of the Star and the Sun
have entirely recovered from the severe
shock received at. the Little Giant En
gine House on Friday night of kst
week, by an explosion, and are gathe
ring items as of old. We congratulate
them.
President, Vice-President, members
of Congress, Governor and other state
officers, members of the legislature and
county others, are all elected in Nov,
1880. What a grand time it will be for
politicians. We never tale any in ours.
4
We understand that there will be a
tobacco factory started in this city
within the next month. The contract
for the building has been made with
one of our building mechanics of the
city. The firm who intend to engage
in this business are able to run it sue
cessfully.
Messrs Sol Bear Bro's. are receiv
ing; their new spring goods in store,
and are prepare 1-to sell first class bar
gains.
Ded. Mrs. Dora C. Gregory, the
wife of W. H. H. Gregory Esq., of
Charlotter N. C, and the sister of Mrs.
John E. Lippit of this city, died in
Charlotte on Wednesday last. Her
remains arrived here on Thursday, and
tner mneral took place on Jbriday
last1, at S James Church, at 4 o'clock
p. m.
! Railroad Accident. News was
telegraphed to this city on Friday even-
ingithat the rear coach of the eastern
bound train, on the Carolina Central
Railroad, run off the track just this side
of Lilesville, and badly wounded -ail
thejpasseDgers in the car, and killed
the brakemaD, Henry Lewis, a citizen
of Charlotte, N. C. Two of the passen
gers' are thought to be severelv, if not
mortally injured. They are Messrs.
jli Oibson and J. W. Covingtoni Cause
of the accident, one of the wheels of
the jcoach broke dow'n. No blame is
attached to the officers of the train.
t i ! .
rjUBLIC HE VLT1I KBPOUT.
The following is the annual ratio of
deaths to, each 1,000, from all causes in
various parts of the United States and
foreign countries, compiled from the
Bulletin of the Public Health, issued
by tljie Surgeon-Geneial, U. S. Marine
Hospital Service, under the National
Quarantine Act of 1878.
For the week ending march, 22, 1879.
Boston 21
Providence 15.4
New 1 York..... . 30.6
Brooklyn 7. 19.I6
Kochester ; ..00
Pittsburgh 15
Newark.. ...27.9
NfcwiHaven 22.5
Portland, Me. '.....19
Baltimore 21
District or Columbia 25
Cleveland. 16.4
Chicago 15.6
Cincinnati...... 21.5
Hudson County, N. J. 00
Buffalo... 13
Philadelphia .16.7
Richmond. 16.45:
Savannah 31.5
Louisville 00
St. Loui8...v 12
San Francnsco 14.4
New iOrleans.... . ...........20.8
Montreal.. 30
GREAT BRITAIN.
Oldham .'.....43
London , 29
Edinburgh...... 19
Glasgow , 21
Dublin.... ,....!. 36
Liverpool .- "..........so
Plymouth .........19
Brighton ..00 '
Bristol 09
In 23 large cities the average death rate
was 29 per 1,000
Smallpox caused 17 deaths ln!London. and
11 in (Dublin. -
Scarlet fever was verv prevalent, and
measles exceedingly fatal in several towns.
GERMAN EMPIRE.
Munich........;. 34
Dresden .30
Berlin 25. i
Hamburg.. - 20
Cologne...-.. 05
Frankfort 23
Strasburg.....MU ... 34
Leipzlc. 00
Breslau 28
, In 149 towns the average rate was 28.1 per
1,000.
i
AUSTRIA.
Vienna
...........31
RUSSIA. 1
St, Petersburg.... ..48
j CUBA.
Havana: Yellow fever caused 1 deatb,
smallpox 11.
Bermuda 2 cases of jrellow fever in hos
pital.!
Railroads. If Wilmington is not
the did "Rip Van Winkle" of the
worldi, we cannot point out the place
that should be called after that vener
able bid gentleman. This city is now
a hundred and fifty years old ; the great
metropolis of North Carolina during
that jwhole time, and yet there is not a
single park in the city, and the city is
located within six miles 01 the prettiest
sea shore on the Atlantic coast, and
withlno aailroad to carry persons who
may j wish to visit it for pleasure or
health. The citizens of the city, as
well jas the owners of the beautiful
places on the seashore have unifrom
ly tried to keep the outside ; world
from! knowing that any such places
exist! as Wrightsville and Greenville
sounds, and Live Oak beach .
Beaufort, with all its beauty, cannot
hold a candle to this beautiful beach
in front of the' above named sounds,
which, is very properly called Live
Oak beach. Long Branch itself is a
very sordinary place to it, if you take
away the many artifical adornments
and improvements of the place. Every
man iwho cares for the health of his
family should desire a sound railroad,
and those who are not able tof go to
the expense of sending their familes off
for pleasure as well as health should
certainly do all they can for the road.
A railroad to this sound will, in point
of an investiment, be a grand success.
The J stock will pay at least thirty
tbreei and a third per cent, dividend.
The lost of building the road will be
very light, and it can be run exceed
ingly tneap ; the travel during the
summer months will be all the pro
prietors will desire, and during the
balance of the year it will pay tne
expenses of running it. We predict
that &be stock Will sell at two hundred
per cent, above par in less than two
veari after the completion 01 the road.
It unquestionably will be the very best
inveltiment in or around the city.
Wake up, old Rip, and build the road,
I
LOCAL BBEVITIES.
Wood selling at $1.75 per cord.
Corn, by cargo, selling at 55 cents per
bushel. ' .
Every man should have a home of
his own.
The weather was very, fine during
the past week. '
Real estate is still improving in price
and demand.
U. S. Marshal Hill paid a flying visit
to our city a few days ago.
Can not Wilmington build a railroad
to Onslow county ?
Wilmington is the largest naval store
market in the world.
Peanuts are looking up, selling' now
at from 11.00 to $1.15 per bushel.
A good wife is a very great saving,
instead of an expense to a man.
Kelly Covelle was accidentally:
drowned at Rocky Point on Monday
last '..'.'.. ...-''''
U. B. Rev. Marine Engineer, D. McC
French, was in our city on Monday
last.
With a cheap government property
will always sell well That we now
have.
Mr. Geo. Z. French, the government
contractor, is hard at work filling up
New Inlet.
Messrs. Cobb Brothers will build a
hotel at the sound if the people will
build the railroad, . i
A large numbes of our German
citizens intend to visit their Father
land this summer.
Col. J. W. Atkinson and Hon. 11. R.
Bridges were in Raleigh on Thursday,
according to the Raleigh papers.
The Sexton of St. John's Church, J:
E. Walker, a very worthy colored man
died of pneumonia on Thursday last.
A railroad can be completed to? the
sound in sixty days, if all hands iwill
join in the enterprise. .
Mr. Frank H. Alfriend has received
the appointment as Clerk of the Senate
Committee on Commerce.
Don'tr wait for better times before
you marry, uo get a wife at once, she
will make the times better for you.
Witnesses in Criminal Cases.
The law provides ,that only two wit
nesses shall be taxed in criminal cashes.
Loafers around Market street corner
should spend their time at home with
their families if they lrave no honest
work to perform.
The steamer Clinton has been yery
greatly improved by her new proprie
tor, and the boat is now doiug a very
excellent business.
Captain R. P. Paddiion has purchas
ed the steam tug Elizabeth, and in
tends to thorughly overhaul and repair
the boat for river purposes.
Mr. James Walker, Superintendent
of the Western Insane Asylum", is
spending a few days, for his health, in
our city.' Mr. Walker i very thin.
Hon. A. S. Scvmour will hold court
at Snow, Hill, in Greene county, and
Hon. A. A. McKoy will hold court at
Smithville, in Brunswick county, next
week.
Col. John W. Gordon, resigned the
Colon acy6 of the Second North Carolina
Regiment, State Guard, and has ac
cepted the Captaincy of the Whiting
Rifles.
How a young man, who is only get
ting $25 per month, can pay his board,
at $15, buy his clothes aud run a livery
stable, is a conundrum that we cannot
answer.
Two colored men had a dispute on
Wednesday last, and being afraid to
fight inside of the city limits. They
choose their seconds and went over to
Point Peter and had an old-fashioned
ring fight.
Col. O. H. Blocker is on duty in the
city of New York as Special Revenue
Agent. He writes that his health is
good and he likes the officers who he is
associated with. ;
Attempted to Hand In Her
Checks. Mary Eliza Lively, a very
lively colored girl, attempted to drown
herself a few days ago on account of
the death of her lover.
We have heard that, Hon. Curtis H
Brogden intends to start a Republican
paper at Goldsboro, N C. A well con
ducted paper (Republican in politics)
published at that placewould pay.
A young gentleman in this city com
mitted forgery, on Saturday last, by
signing a merchant's name to a check
and getting it cashed. On account of
the very high standing of his family
in this city, we will not publish his
name.
The turnpike is about finished. Now
our citizens should all join together
and build a railroad to the seashore,
so that our hard worked business men
anA rlorka ran vo to the beach everv
MUX fV O m
afternoon, after closing up business, I
and arrive home in time for late supper.
Old Zach Charidier's return to the
US. Senate has made our neighbor-in,-law.
the Star; sick.
: The Compresses have not been over
busy for the past week; Not very much
cotton coming to market now.
There are 23 steamships and steam
boats working in the port of WiU
mingtop, and plying betwaen this city
and other port3. .
Justice Gardner has had a severe
attack of sickness for the last ten days,
f but he is out again, we are glad to see,
attending to the" criminal docket aj of
old. :
Who will start a paper factory in the
city. Don't all speak at , one, but let
some enterprising man go into the man
ufacture of paper and he will make a
fortune very soon.
, Adrian & Vollers are thevery largest
grocery dealers in- the state ; country
merchants can do as" well, if not better,
ty trading with them than they can in
any northern House.
Mr. Preston Bridgers is constantly
in receipt of "brand" new Joods,. and
sells cheap for cash. He keeps in the
new McRae building on Front street,
nearly opposite the Purcell House.
Our friend Macks says . that "he is
much better looking than Darby," but
there is not enough of Macks to be
good looking; you will have to take a
masrniviusr glass to see him. ' -
Benj. White, , Esq.; has opened his.
paper hanging establishiaent on Mar
ket street, between Second and Third
streets, where he is prepared to hang
paper, make or repair mattresse3, frame
pictures, &c. Give him a calh. Ben
Is a splendid workman, and a very good
fellow, any way.
S3 C S2f
The Supreme Court has virtually de
cided that the Republican officers were
entitled to" the county. They do decide
that the Canvassing Board were wrong
in throwing oat Town Creek ; therefore
they virtually decide the whole ques
tion in favor of the Republicans.
NE W AD VI3EMENTS.
LIFE IN A BOTTLE.
The Most Valuable Medical Discovery
Known to the World No More Use
For i Quinine, Calomel or Mineral
Poisons--Life for the Blood, Strength
For the Nerves, and Health for All.
AN OPEN LETTER TO THE PUBLIC,
Believing that by cleansing the blood and
building up the constitution was the only
true way 01 uanisning disease and being
troubled with weakness of. the lungs.
catarrh, very much broken down in con
stitution, ac and after trying the best phy
Bicians ana payingout my money ior many
kinds of medicines advertised without find
ing a permanent cure. I began doctoring
myself, using medicines made from roots
ana : neros. 1 iortunateiy aiscovered a
wonderful Bitters or Blood Cleanser, the
first bottle of which gave me new life and
vigor, and in time effected a permanent
cure. J. was iree irum cuLtum, my mugs
became strong and sound, being able to
Btand the most severe coid and exposure.
and I have gained oyer thirty pounds In
weight. Feeung connaenttnatlhad made
a wonderful discovery in medicine, I pre
pared a quantity of the Root Bitters, and
was in the habit of giving them away to
sick friends ana neignDors. a louna tne
medicine effected the most wonderful cures
of all diseases caused from humors or scro
fula In the bipod, Imprudence, Bad
Stomachy Weakness, Kidney Disease, Tor-
pid Liver, &c fcc. The news of my discovery
in this way spread from one person to an
other until I found myselt called upon to
supply patients with medicine far and wide
and 1 was induced to establish a laboratory
for compounding and bottling the Root
Bitters in large quantities, and I now de
vote all my time to this business. .
I was at first backward in presenting
either myself or discovery in this way to
the public, not being a patent medicine
man and with small capital, but I am get
ting bravely over that. Since I first ad
vertised this medicine I have been crowded
with orders from druggists and country
dealers, and the hundreds of letters I have
received from persons cured, prove the fact
that no remedy ever did so much good in
so short a time and had so much success- as
the Root Bitters. In fact, I am convinced
that they will soon take the lead of all other
medicines in use. Nearly one hundred
retail druggists., right here at home , in
Cleveland, now sell Root Bitters, some cf
whom havo already sol over one thousand
bottles.
Root Bitters are strictly a medicinal pre
paration, such as was used in the good old
days of our forefathers, when people were
cured by some simple root or plant, and
when calomel and other poisons of the
mineral kingdom were unknown.
They act strongly on the liver and kid
neys, keep the bowels regular and build
up the nervous saystem. They penetrate
every parfof the body, searching out every
nerve, bone and tissue from the head to the
feet cleansing and strengthening the
foutain springs of life, hence they must
reach all diseases by purification and
nourishment. 4
No matter what your feelings or symp
toms are, what the disease or ailments Is,
use Root Bitters. Don't wait until you
are sick, but if you only feel bad or miser
able, use the Bitters at once. It may save
your life.
. Thousands of persons in all parts of the
country are already using boot bitters,
They have saved many lives of consump
tives who had been given up by friends and
physicians to die, and have permanently
cured many old chronic cases of Catarrh
Scrofula, Rheumatism, Dyspepsia, and skin
Diseases, where all other treatments had
failed. Are you troubled with sick head
ache, costiveness, dizziness.cweakness, bad
taste in th mouth, nervousness, and
broken down down in constitution? You
will be cured if you take boot bittebs.
Have you humors rnd pimples on your
face or skin ? Nothing will give you sach
good health, strength, and beauty as boot
BITTEBS.
I know that jealous physicians will
cry humbug because my discovery cures so
many of their patients, but I care not. It is
now my desire-and determination to place
the reach of all those suffering throughout
my Root bitters as iasi as possioie wiium
the world. Sold by wholesale and retail
druggists and country merchants , ot sent
ax rress on receiDt of price, f 1.00 per
bottle, or six bottles 5. 00, For certificates
of wonderful cures, see my large circular
amnnd each bottle of medicine. Read and
indirn for vourself.
t Ask vour druggist or merchant for
fbazieb's boot BiTTjiBS, the great Blood
Cleanser, and take no substitute he may
recommend because he makes a largen
SSSSuoerior St.. Cleveland. Ov
I N. c.
For sale by T. S. Burbank, Wilmington,
NEW ADVEETISEMENTS.
XMA:8
Lettlie Grood
of Wilmington pa rise
and. think
THE POPULAR
BOATWKIGHT & M'XOY,
5 7 AND 8 NORTH FRONT ST.
HAVE oN
Tons
EVERY
1 One Ton Nuts
OF EVERY
Crpwn,,Dehosa, London, Layers, Loose,
New Citron,' New Turkish
Gordon & Dil worth's Shaker and Ginger
&c., &,,&.
.i - - s :
English, German and American Cheese.'
Pure Old Brandies, Wines and Cordials,
Lgg Nog.
, English and American Crackers of every kind.
Apples, Oranges and Lemons in sufficient quantity to furnisl every one. .
fif Uur Three Dollar Brand "B" oelect Whiskey has improved by age.
Our Four Dollar Brand Summerdean
uur wiu.xvye anu ra&er vvnisKeys are equal to any in ivmericu. j
Our Goods have been selected
O Hi I
Remember
CHRISTMAS PEESENT
you can give the
family
Call on us and we
BEST AND FRESHEST GOOD'S.
JIT THE VERY EOIVESJ PRICES.
BOAT WRIGHT & M'KGY,
5, 7 AMD 8 NORTH
december'22 ti
XMAS
' 'I
GROCERY HOUSE
HA D OVER
Candy
3-R,.IDE!
DESCRIPTION.
Muscatel jand Seedless Raisins in any
quantity t . -
Prunes, New Crop Currents.
Preserves, Marmalades, Fruits, Jellitj
Scotch and American Whiskeys, far
Whiskey has no equal in the city.
with great care especially for, j the
ID -A. Y S-
the. best.
n
i: 1
poor is achoice lot of
Snpplies
promise to give the
,1
FIIONT STBEET.
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