North Carolina Newspapers

i - 1 . r '. . 1 j THE WILMINGTON POST. W. P. CAWADAY. Proprietor Jit WILMNQTOX. & C SUSDAT MoSSflXO, NOV. 13, 188 1 OBAXTD' JUBT SYSTEM. erery loter of .liberty, Justice, eqaUy and manhood trise and demand tjiavthe in famonsj grand jury ajEtem be patdorstTi. fit hu out-liTed iU cseful- By the resident of. the Untied Sola of Arneri&i. Proclamation: . -It has long been a pious custom oi our people, with the closing of the year, to lok back upon the blessings brought to them ia the changing course of the seasons, and to return-solemn thankj h. ail.irivin source Xrom whom they flow; and although at this period, 'ne9u II istcbw Un nsedjbt the pur- cent specutore. for the further purpose cf ruining the characters of gentlemen by their iata- mous neighbors. , At this time, J. A., who is so "disposed.Tand who. is a member ' of Uheigtand 1 jury; can hT-(3r FmeguboT and a man irlom- he does not'iike, indicted for a crime that -G. F. neter thought of; and when tne lauen ieai m"T M th enemies of G F. can twe this that the Ume ot our taered duty to at LTrjr vf- u hand, onr niLtion still lies in the shadowi record for e purpose of putting him of a threat bereayement, ana tne raourn- i aown. . Ana(i itto no objj aamage the t defendant, G. F., but is, also.used against hwfhildren. Our plan is: let these parties come into open cuurt and file their complaint, and the defendant can then and there, on the preliminary examination,, prore. that he ; is. not gniltT, or be bound over, should' there be sufficient evidence !o show probable cause of gnilt.. . -..'iV- j fairs of the criminalcourt will not only be of benefit in a moral'stand point, but will sate! thousands of dollars to the Counties. , The expense oi the, courts would be decreased at least one-half the grand juries.themsel res. would be disposed-of with all.the .witnesses, and the many delays to the- court.; When ihe court convenes the ' Sol'citor could and would have hid complaints ready to' file, the witnesses summoned and the court would proceed at once to busi ness, and the long winded charge of the Judge would not be at all necessary, f. , A criminal . court conducted in the above manner would saye two-thirds of the time that is now consumed by them. Life is too short , to spend time in a useless way. . -: ;L log which kas filled our hearts auu finds sorrowful expression toward the God before whom we but lately bowed in grief and supplication; yet the count less benefits which have showered upon us duringJthe pasiitwelye months call for our-fervent gratitude . and make it fitting that we should rejoice with thankfulness that the Lord in his in finite mercy has most signally ; favored our. country and, our people. Peace , without and prosperity within have been vouchsafed to' us; no pestilence has, visited our shores; the abundant -privileges of freedom which our fathers left us in their wisdom are still our in creasing heritage. If in the heart of our vast domain some affliction has visited our, brethren in their forest homes, yet even this calamity has been tempered and in a manner sanctified by the generous compassion for the suffer ers which has been called forth through out our land. For all these things it is meet that the voice, of, the ' nation should go up to God in devout homageL , Wherefore I, Chester: A. Arthur, President of the a United States,' do re commend that all the people observe Thursday, the 24th day of November, instant, as a day of national thanks giving and prayer, by ceasing, so far as - 'they may, from their secularlabors and meeting in their several places of wor ship, there to join in ascribing honor and praise to Almighty God, whose goodness has been so manifest in our history and in pur lives, and offering earnest prayer that his -bounties may continue to us and to our children. In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the 'United States to be affixed. Done at the city of Washington, this 4th day of November, in the year of our Lord one! thousand eight hundred and eighty-one and ot the independence of the Unit . btatcs the one hundred and sixth Chester A. Arthur. -: By the President: Jas. Q. Blaine, Secretary of Stat 1 ;UOOTlNQ NEGROES. . .We have been for years telling the white people of the south that the time would come when the colored people in self defence and self respect would assert their manhood by punishipg the men who were in the habit of going for negroes like rabbits. And it turns out that at the election in Mississippi they have concluded to strike back. Where the law. will not protect a people we believe they should protect themselves," We publish; an address of Bishop I and from Tall the reports which are tv.uooa. aeuverea m, .bcgiana, o President J. A. Garfield, which shoul be read by our patrons. Tke Hod. James G. Baine's letter has bseu so universally criticised, both ait home and abroad, that we publish it in another column, in full, in order thai our readers may have the ' 111 benefit ot it. ; r "-,:;" There will be one Judge of the Si preme Court to elect next year, and four Superior Court Judges. We nave bound to be reliable from the fact that the reports come through the violators themselves, the white people of Miss issippi have; killed upwards of one thousand colored people in the past ten years.. And at last these' poor people have turned on their enemies and the white people who are killed can only blame themselves for the result. We publish below the telegrams concerning Meridian, November 8. Four white men - were killed and two severely wounded by negroes to-day at Marion been abolished in some of them; When therefore, Mr. Ingersoll talks about the sacred - right of being indicted by a grand jury, we can fancy how keenly he enjoys the joke and the indignation which he excites in the minds of inno- "Fnailyfaidlnsr says the : reporter, he ban terinr tone, and -spoke solemnly, emphasizing his remarks with blows upon the table), "hnauy, u it please the court, I shall insist that in this country, or any other country Sax on blood gives evidence of liberty and; manhood. The grand " jury 'stands between the citizen and his calumniaT tor, no matter if that calumniator is an officer of the Cabinet or Preaiden of the United States. ;; This sentiment was loudly applaud ed, the audience being evidently ereatly impressed with Mr. Ingersoll's manner, and the laughter which had greeted his previous remarks being hushed. Yet it strikes us funny, rather than impres sive. . Think of a grand jury "standing between a citizen and his calumniator" when the special business of a grand j jury 19 to give effect to a calumniator's story by acting upon it if it , be prima facie plausible, and refusing- to hear any witness on the other sidelwho shall prove the story to be a lie! This is in deed a bulwark of liberty. How, too, about Saxon blood alone giving a man the sacred right of a grand jury! Does not an American citizen of African de scent, or any other descent, have the same sacred rights? Let Kobert be care- lui just here. - I ? The District Attorney has filed in formation against Brady and some oth ers, accusing them of criminal practi ces. They can show their innocence just asconclusiVely under the accusa tion thus made as 'though it were made by a grand jury. Let them do it then; and have done with ' technicalities. The court may quash the information on the technical objection raised by counsel, but it will only prolong I the agony, and the way to make the people believe the star route men; innocent is for them to prove it in open court, land not by avoiding responsibility through a quibble of law,; info- Ocean. . v We are glad to see so able a paper as the Chicago Inter' Ocean outspoken against the infamous grand j ary 'custom. It has been used in this sate aa a means of killing offpolitical rivals by jurors and solicitors. A.juror has had andr still has it in his powe? to get a true bill against a gentleman when there s not a particle of evidence to prove his guilt. After the bill is found, it ,is the custom to hold the case off and use it in (news papers and on the stump against the the defendant.' We know a case now in which a cowardly solicitor tried to have a gentleman indicted for 'the ex press purpose of ruining him political ly.Vfad certain lawyers were in the con spiracy. ' ' Now is the time, ia this enlightened age to remove, this disgraceful custom. Let the solicitor file his complaint in open court, and try the defendant. , If there is no evidence the case talis thro' as it should, and one of the most Infa mous blots on bur present ' inslitulions will be removed.' t - . , . . ., TUJB PANAMA CANAL. . I for American goods in transit over tne posrnoH of thx totted siatu iv -rr cTrTTrrii?v I control of, an Araericaa corpar&tiqn. , BLAxsrE to wsmzm MTOtr-S!:' icjin cUiaena antL ships is measurable i. l-rr-v t TEPSAtPO'rEESOUB I VOlOBlDian Citizens ana snips, wui 4 IXJ -,l.;-'rmi. w oar earnest desire ? ami expectation a-ATx v4 - xrrtT- to see. the world's peaceful commerce .ests-ok'thw. two REPUBLICS f con- I fn, th ..me inst. liberal and ration- case of concerted action or conference or exchange of opinions thereon, be tween the great powers ;dCE"-;?, to communicate to the government to which yon are accredited the v::wa Of the Presidcat ra. -f.ank'y and f-Uv as uey are nerein sec wru., m tuna ble umes, in yt ir persosii ana trrenc ly intercourse with-your tolc?r:itc th 'USTED WITH THOSE GT9 OTHER -WA" al treatment. POLTTICAI. COQSTBOI. ? OF THE CAS AU Tt ia m ?rds the political control of Euch a canal, as distiDguisheclfrQ its jcaerely administrative or commerj eial regulation, mat tne i resiuen icvu called upoa to .speak with directness mnA with fmnhasis. 4 Durioe any war in which the United States ot America United States in th.Panama Canal. ; I . passage of armed vessels Se6retiJ7l51aine, ik i'A Commnnica- J cf s COstUe nation through the. canal 4 "a M-.mka t.V&t hT- I tVanam. would be no more admwM- Congress cf .Car i.,ect4Qn pi,UiomDia i . . iibes s0insr the Atlantic and rf of the United States or ..vJiririi TCi :tat and of Colombia.1 And the United .Staleil w -LviU r it " it a honed of America will insist upon her right to that EepVbllc.r wUb take all needful precautions agaiDst the would aecnre.a tety aatttfactory to ... f iathn.u3 tranai being both; aionieformedf -the lin-i ia : apy eTent used offensivelT gainst fatetfnited States in Colombia; her'interests ppon the land or.npon.the tlit ' iVT" trnTernment'of Colombia by. sea. ! . ', ' ' M .. .'.;..- J.-. Aamlrm ti! I iSf)TCTTTrOXK . DF THE 1 W0 "nEPUBUC3.i terminate the treaty of 1846 and appeal The two republics' between which the TCtl f -4i&iUMfifr'dnWedt to tim-Sev teTffeRrrTrihefelai in answer to the resolution of October 14 ir quiricg whal t'.ejpj .the government hd uken to prolecf th rights of the RAILROADS. e diplomatic body at London," yen JfT may nod it proper to rive discreet ex- i pression at tne policy ana motives oi yonr government in the premises. : sation von nir have, not to -renresent the poeition of theTTnited State as the development of a new policy or the in auguration ot any r lyanced, ageressivo step to be taken tc this government. It is nothing morel an tne pronouncea adherence, of the Un;ti Statea.to.pria- hJshest.aiL4ty of the govermnept, andKew;in the jndgmeatoi the Preai BectJrlrcJy iaterr-vi as an integral and m ;rtitt parof our national pel iey 5 his ifdir-ss.it pon .tstiog the Oath' ofsefice thO-Pr: -;r: t uistinctly proclaimed the pofcii'ia wi-Uh the gov ernment 6f the Ucited States would holdtipon this question, and-lf the Ea ropean Cabineta have failed to observe or" give doe heed to the declarations then made, it may b w-ll for "yon on erne proper occasion to call the atten tion of the Minjstar of Foreign Affairs to the language used by th? President. Orercs lltiuuu terrnrritnrr j WUmJ Djrun, IC UT. i htm, -r. VO CUAJiaS Of SCliEDTJLK. ONkndatterMaylilh. ISSO. at D AX MAIL AKD OUPEL TIlAli , Daily Noe. 47 .Kertb and 43 South. - Lcve WilttkiKoD, FroBt Street H : Depot, atM.... ,.i ., 6.49 A. H Arnvf at Wel4oa at ....... ..M..13:S0 r. If Leave Weldoa at. ...5.301". u Arrive at WUmlerton, Trout fit. , Upot t.. .....t; f. at tast Ttmotrarr mail aj?d tassel . "'Q& TRAIL'S, Dally-So. 43 Kortli ; - jsi f (i sa to south. -.:..; . to the. Powers or linrope 'for a joins ir , mm. JniM:nn. MnHitinn with I ' n I ii 1 1 .vn , J guarantee oi, vne neuwaiikj wo, i respect to their- territorial exienwoo- mus ana tne sovereignty, oi uwmwi i iKm nave a jJog una w. cuw. u T ri h.SM,Miro4H4iu,, ..v tfc a,nrntadd8Sri the following er occan to protect as 'Well t prove. Thp I pessestions or - iae llnitpd States udoo ine s enHt ara i imnerial in the department addressed the following letter of instruction to the United States Minister in Londpnt 'An identical note was sent to each of the American Min- f;y . WASHKaTOsr, June 2-1,1881. j Jamei R. Iav:U, Ecq &t? Zondoiu , J j ' It . haii fallen . under ithe ob-' serration f the President, through the current statements of the .European. ftQt aQj lQ4 entire freighu demanding press, and other usual channels of conjs jr iran?portatibn eastward, already munication;: that the great Powers Of enormoUS are augmenting each "year EaropO may possibly be considering the ;,- rrr leratin ratio. While the subject tf guaranteeing the neutrality populaiionnd products of the Pacific of the interoceanic canal now projeced Jjope are aa incrersing upon it vast across the isthmus ot Panama. j ,i. the railway system coooectiog The United SjAtea-; recognises a pro per guarantee of neutraity as essential and . extraordinary growth, iuten at their present state ot development they would isuppiy the larger part of the uaffic w iijch seek the advantage of the causi. The Hates of California and Oregoa and the territory of Waah icrton, larger io areaVthan England and France, produce for export mere than a ton ot wneat lor-veacu ; W e copy below an cditcrial front the Socbemun of Nov. 5th, which every extent I lover 0f good government can heartily endorse, We call rartiealar attenUon to it, and hope the patrons of the Post. will read the article: Xxt Tllialn2 ton. Front fUnti , lepot at. .,, . . at$ p y Arrive V W'" , .-M1j , .-, lis A M Leave WHdon ;li ; U ArrtveatWUialnaicn,rvlbUl Popol jU?M : ' :' :jt'--i v . '"TraiBi KoI Foathi wilt tlM- wily m Rocky Moan t, , WtJwn. UaiaUorQ as4 TrUmou Trbor Branch. Ital Rocky M r.t fur Tvrboro at 7:49 P. M. I.Uy,nl luesdav,' llttireday and Hatar- WUiruaaiuoariMjic-.w. Ts ? I day t i- A. M. ttet ret b leave Tartars !' We have carefully .and attentively j Av: d"'?5t!?,Mto ": reaa tne receo wuih v iu jkjjuk- Trala No. 7 makes tinea roanerila mi WMan fur all DolnU North Hell. All rail r IUobmena. a4 dally eaorpt tkw- Oay via UT Liae. Train No. 13 rnaadalty and makcerUiM a long communication recommending J Station, in this county. The negroes - - i t . j I J .1. t t .1.-1 -1 . -r...vi:- TT w t Moore, of Edentpn, N. C, for the Re publican nominstion. We take pleas ure in saying that there could , be no better selection made in tho state for i- the place. A man of great ability asja lawyer and statesman. He baa beenjtrid and he made one of the best Judges In the state lor seven years. And we hope .r-Judge Moore can be induced to allow his name to go before the people fbr their support for the highest judicial '"office in1 their gift. ; ' 1 v-. Ge&eral W. N, Taft, Postmaster at . , Charleston, S. C, has Just published, a "very excellent and useful hand-book of the postal service. General TaA says 'in his introduction that he issues the book "with a view of showing in a con cise acd cenvenieut form the general postal facilities that may be had Jat , your Postoffice, and how you may beit avail yourselves of them the arrival and departure of mails and other useful postal information, is issued in book form." We have examined the book, and it certainly has .very considerable valuable information,1 and will bej of service to any business man. If you ' want a goo I Postmaster yon can find : him in one of these .live Yankees. ; Wonder that our Postmaster haq ( iot thought of something-of the ahove or der, but he evidently came from too . far west to be up with! those Connect icut fellows. viil be left. Rab op, Brink-,; or y oa What Ex-President llayes Think. : President Hayes has been Interviewed in Newark, Ohio. "What is yonr opin ion; of President Arthur f asked the reporter. ' ' . 'C -i; ;.l ' "1 regard President Arthur as a man of great ability and strict integrity, and have always regarded him as such, al though 1 think The is making a mistake in the manner of making appointments by leaving them to OMgreatidnal re coaameadations." - -Cat iaat that the New York polit ical schooling on appdatmenurVi J , -Yts: and I think the lreaidesi is honest la it, and his voaaiateacyf la standing by it U a point ia favor of his integrity ' : ; ' What kindef an adm JnUralioo aUl Arthur give tre people r opened fire on the whites at the polls, wnue the election was going on. ihe whites had no arms to defend them selves with, and consequently none of the negroes suffered. One of the men killed was A. F., Harvey, the Demo cratic candidate for County Assessor. The sheriff, with a posse from this place, found about a hundred negroes barricaded in the dwelling house of their : leader, Ed. V ance. The posse was fired upon by the negroes as they approached the house. Another body ot armed men have gone from here to the scene of the disturbance to assist the sheriff. With this exception the election ia this coanty has been quiet and orderly. ! .. t VlCKSBCEO, Nov. 8. The Evening Commercial .has the following special from Meridian: "The election here to day has progressed quietly thus far. At Marion, about five miles from this place, a .terrible riot occurred this morning, brought on by a number of vicious negroes, who came armed for the purpose. . Three white men are known to be killed and others wounded by negroes, who made their escape on horses."5,""' - j " .'""-"' IfEUDXAV; Nov; 8. The Sheriff's posse, consisting or about 100 men, sur rounded Ed. Yaoce'a house to capture the instigators and perpetrators of the murders at Alanon station this morn ing, and demanded their surrender, which was refused. John Vance, aged 22, a son of Ed. Vance, riding up, point ed a gun at the posse and was shot .and killed, -A. Q.j Warren, of the posse, was killed instantly by a shot fired from f the house. , Ed. Vance and the ' negroes . escaped. Keveral negroes in escaping were shot at and wounded. Will Vnce, aged about SO, a son of Ed. Vance, was captured and lodged in j jail. The sheriff received a alight wound from a spent bullet. , .Hardin Jones. one ot the posse, was slightly woud4. VMteaed tUe aesraes hare fought desperately all day from inside the noose, and thus Kviag all the ad vantage U was difScnlt to captare them. The names of the killed at the polls this morning, are Al T. Harvey Joseph BaneU v& JeZ 8fgr Vance -gars was mortally wouaded. Jaae UaCrts XtJlXevi Moore were woundfj, the former seriously, and UUer sightly: THE COLORllD FAIRJ We take it that the Industrial Expo sition oi tne colored people. - wntcn closed at Raleigh last Friday, ishould be a source of much pride to every one of that race in this state; and, indeed, no .little gratification to every true hearted JS or th1 Carolinian, regardless of color. As near as we are aware the colored race of this state have been the first to inaugurate such exhibitions of workmanship and artizanship among that people, and this mere fact' should be a ' lasting rebuke to those northern editors who have asserted that (the pe gro was treated with, injustice and cru elty by the white population. Acw Berne Commercial. ,;: We are very gla"d to see our state pa pers congratulating tne colorcdj people en their very excellent fair. . It is very encouraging to hem. Put does friend Hearne deny that thsxolored people have been treated With inlustice. both politically and in tie courtfef If he does, we will undertake to slow him a few thousand cases, which will con vince any fair minded' man to jthe con trary. Only the last election the Com misiojiers of New Hanover county so managed their election machinery that 1,050 colored men ere prevented Crvm ; voting itt this city. As for the courts, there are CO counties in the state now, where a colored nun ia not allowed to serre on the jury, and all under the control of the Democracy Will Major Hearse please'give ni his Opinion of this lied ' of treatment of the colored people. an the cos -try, and the party.' SwCiA ! .:, And - tiia -ls th aaaae Hayts Uracd j Cillcctlf. Arthur out X Cutdo Uosse In 2tw York. ,4. he V Ith core prci.ai. ttta to to bti btrtcf c:r i c-rzr isaKTtsuura ps.ka There W sesethiBS yastlr aboat the : eoUtzutT with tsl Icourml for the star mS nrionen vmnnt thw ptivilejss ef grand jariesr One wosM infer fhsa their speeches that laJr- srxs tasfsyurn thai drsctsiedto t t Grssd iaries are ila- Xij becs cf eta, who oa te cca- raJ,utit cosrtandtle c2ocrsa choose; of the merest creature af a ii'swUl, Thcyilitsa atxrehaa- TtMcla cX cr r r TT'Tskssbeca F.ogtnerin;c for Oar Friends at : Ilea aforf. '" We hspe to see the gorernment put the harbor of that msgniScentl old town in splendid condition.; An4 cfery maa la the eti ekovtd give hia iJt eaee to accomplish . that end. Y hkt beaefits Beanibrt vrQl benefit the whole state. We copy' from the Beanfurt Te&ykom a letter from Captain Mercenj ; ; , TJ. S. EsG-txixis Omct NOXXOLS, Vj-, OA. SUh, JSSU Miuert, Iier t ObuVil; " ' : Gtntkmaiiiepljiat to touts of the 24th inst. I cannot inform yon ot the exact date at which work will be coca senced at Eeaafjrt, ; Th results cf the snrreys sre ceariy worked op ia thk cce. When they are completed, and a dt&aite pro ject fur the work Is approved by the ilott. Secretary et War, Mvertisesneass wUl be inbUatcd afrkisg far piopaa!s to do the work accjsriiax taj apeciSca Uoas, or the work wiU be by hired tabor ' m ader directiess froa this eC-ca as assy recsa csots expedienti Work saeaced ca the ueooa as tha aecrssiry rre- Uauaarr srp at a takes. ry rwp ectfaily, - ... ', . J ilxxats Ca?&. ot Ilrseets. eat wsa clauses a A raLlleauxt Is wrixa'a Uiij rrtu UIt a cia's tzsx to the construction and successful ope ration of any highway across the isth mus' of Panama, and . more than a third of a century ago this government took every step that is deemed requisite in the premises. The necessity was fore seen and abundantly provided for long in advance of anr possible call for the actual exercise-oi.power.:- -f --' j In 1846 a, memorable and important treaty was negotiated . and signed be- tween -the United ' Sutes nf America and the Eepublic Of New Granada, nbw the United States of Colombia. the thirty-fifUi article of that treaty, ib exchange for certain. concessions juajc? to , theTTnited States, we guaranteed "positiveiywd -eficaciously' the per fect neutrality 'of the Isthmus and I of any interoceanic communicationotbat might be constructed on or over it fbr the maintenance of fre transit from sea to sea; and we also guaranteed the rights of sovereignty and i property of the United States of CoWmbia o ver the territory of the Isthmus as. included within the borders of the state of Pans ma. '-: "" TUB AJJEEICA2T GUA'RASTEE. in the lodgment of the President the guarantee given by the United States rf America does not require re-enforcement or- .accession or assent from soy: other ; Power., , In more than one in stance this government has beea called upon'' to vtadicite the neutrality thus guar anted, and there is.no coatingeocy now foreseen, or apprehended in whicl such vindication would not be within the power of this nation. There has never been the 'slightest doubt on the part of the United States as to the purpose or extent of the jobu gation ' then assamed by which . it be came surety alike tor the free transit of the world's cdmmfcrce over whatever landway or waterway might be opened from sea to sea. and lor the protection ot the , territorial ..rights of Colombia from aggression or interference of any kind. . Nor has there ever been room to question the full extent of the ad vantages and benefits naturally due to its geographical position. and political relations on the western continent which the United Btstee obtained from the owner of the lathmna territory fa ex change for that far reaching and re sponsible guarantee, f i' -If the ' foreshadowed f action of the European' Powers should assume tangi ble shape it would be well tor yva to bring to the notice of Lord Granville the provisions of the treaty of 1515. and especially of the thirty-fifth article, and to intimate to him that any movement in the sensor o; snpplemenUDg the guarantee contained therein would ne cessarily be regarded by this gOTfrc mentas an uncalled for intrnaion into a field where te local and genera! in terests oi the United States oi America moat be considered before those of any other power, save those of the United States of Columbia alone,: which has already derived" and will -eoatinae to (derive such eminent 1 advantages fr0 the guarantee of this governmect. ro6tnox or tbx cxnxrj statcv The President deems it doe to fra.sk to be aull more explicit on this subject, and to elocidate the views of the United Butea goveraaeat with aomewhat ef detail, to the end that so uncertainty shall lubsiat as to the in tegrity f ccr motives or the djaunct aess of our alms.--: t It is net the with or the puspeee of the Caited States to later fere with anr eouimercial enterprise ia which the cit izens or snljecia of say foreign power may sea t to embark under a tawfa pviviJega. Tie tact of the stack and iraachiaes of the Paaama Canal or the Panama Lailway beirg owned ia Ea rope, eier is whok or principally, la no mere u tutted cf complaint ea the rart of the United t'tates lhaa ia the circaaaunoe that the ssock of mary f it own great uses of raiiway u Ur-rly UU abroad. eh ewrrh:,wUh t-e aursdaat rigla, is la the Uaitni Bzszt aasiy eecsred ty tie laws of the iasd, aid ca tit I'tlsci is dastly aecsrtd by tls hal Use of CUsslU wii lit meral rrasua cf the TJalt4 taat r;e ta ttea af r nca dsea the UaUei ettx to have asy ea" siiw. rtfli ittirj to Asstricaa allps ta rt to r rc4csca er tsi tiiTy in! :" tstyMHjrtiS.r ' 'casat ;:' ay the Ualt Ot Aiexico wun u ibk' and with toegreat lkes is being rapid ly extended, thus afferding; additional facilities Xr enlarging the Commerce f hat must seek the coast line W the Pa cific, of which the projected ;caaal at Panama will form a part and be as tru 1 y a channel of communication between the -eastern and far western states as our own irans-continental railways It is the 'perception of this domestic function oi the long sought water wSy between the two seas tnat ooroer ne Kepublic which has causea tne finw to be regarded as of vital importance by thegovjernment The history! like enterprise marked from the outset vfith the bumerous expeditions which' have Jiora timelto time been sent out by the United StttfB, at great expense,! ui sur- Tev tho various rute-, and tnus a tacu- day and Friday lican Executive Committee to the .peo ple of North Carolina. Wo must con . fesa, that we are agreeably surprised at its temper, tone sad tenor. It contains not A single syllable of abuse, for the Democratic party, but addresses itself to the people and ihe rights of the pee- eoaaecuon reraitpotnui Pl ! the lessons It-Inculcates;1 could -beilrdisteB. Stndiea Wim prout ana iatu o scan, uj the Democratio party, it does not an nounce a single principle in cp position to which the Democratic parly can go before the people Io 1SS2 with any hopes of success; The address as we read it, calls for a new party, a peoplo's parly; itsajs: MPai All trmtna run "otld ltwea ton and Wkls(Vn, Sad be taliaa. ralacierera aithsi. ueeenuenpt, A. rOPE, Geal raiaenser Ageou fiisU R E. Conpafij ast events growing out of the pres ent nn-iJemocratio system oi, county sod township governments, most have convinced . every discriminating '. man that the time has come, when, without regard to other questions of political difference, the people as a mass not am Teti finrafs uiatr sasi T? A tnflHTtMa risi mm ayc-iuwie)a mvi av'wwivw f f ariaaieaaaasyryaauaaaewae must form an alliance join hknds with Iflili-UI arh oi her and reatore the election of I Zf n . ,i all officers to the people. The , only way to attain this object ia by electing the friends of this principle of popular goveramenU to the legislature at the election in November, 18S2.. , i It ia a very generally coneeJed uct. Colsabla & 1 S -1 XiunoTos,5f. O, May U, ISO rostxios If tke channel countries ba rif a ahd the vast capital be foph-pbat old issues are dead and i a their coming fcir the uudettaking. , j . j? ( I death have died - many prejodices- ...rst prJudicee,tnai assumed aimoat tne lJ; PoUOcal issues, oft communication CUASQB QV BCIIXDCUE i ON AVU AtTKfl MAY H at (Lit wilt te rua oa ibt ruet: : i . i.-; near taei dt the old world, and em ployed wfeetfy 99 eOatt wholly by their commerce, it msgui Tery nrged tiiat the iniluence oi s ine European powers should be large and justly t commensurate wiva their interests. With the , exer cise oft such "! iflueBee tHe Uni ted States could find no iault, epctai ly if assUred cf equal partidpatin io the peacfcable enjoyment of the . com mercial facilities ao aflUrded. The p .ise, 'however is here revered, audan sgree ment between the European states to jointly guarantee the neutrality and io effect control the political character, of a high way ot commerce re mote; from them and near to us, forming substan tially a part ot our coast line and prom Uiasr to become the chief channel ol com raii oication between our Atlantic and PAcificetatea, ould be aa extra ordinary procedure, and : would neces sarily ia viewed , by thU governmest with Che gravest concern. , , fJvS y i f ": K teage roucv. : I yt the policy of the United States U Jne of peace sod friendly Intercourse with crety gofernmeot and peeple. This diirpoaitioa is fanklf avowed, and if, moreover, abundantly shown by the fact tht our agreements, by land and set, are kept within such limit a to af ford no ground fur distrust or sospkioa cf menace! to other natiena. Toe a greement enUred into by this govern ment in 1S1G wa macifcatiy ia the in UrtsU t peace, and the necewaity im posed by circumstances upon the Usi ted States of America to watch over a nigh way between ua two coaaU was so imperative that the reaultieg guaran tee was the eimplest'justice to the chief interest concerned Any aUrapt to supercede : that gnaraaieo; by aa agree ment octween xu ropean powers wnica mainUin. "vaat armira aad patrol the aeas with : immense fl.-eta, and whose inurests in the canal and its operatioa can never! be eo -vttal -and supreme as eur, would partake of the uatara ol an altiaace sgainat the Uaited j States, and would be rrgarded by this govern ment u to indieatioa of uafrieedly poIicyf it weaid be aa Uadcqaata re spocae to the good wiU we bear theaa, and our cherrfal and coaaunt recrj ni;ion of thrir ewa righu of dosaraue poliry, as well as of those resulting frees praximiiy or rprisrisg from aetghbor interesaw;'.;:.,k:;: y-JK-y-- '?thi ? The crest Esroptaa powers bave re ratrdy sailed ta agreements, Ifuch as guaranteei of neutrality toeckisf i the political condition of etatrs Uks Lux eaatarj:. Iklcioaa, Vlitxarlaa4 , iaad wtrtaio: the Umai, where the tatemu isvosred r&crs4 Ursa nearly and cVrpy. i Ikcguix4rf;- Ihrae fcksr; taa Ueau4 Siatrs has nerrr cCttti to take f art is such sgrrrsresta er to ssake aay arrccasesu f j4f atary is Lhess. t.U. tit friwrtltj the airklro, aca- Uajjr atu mptct ts cogy .'suras a-r4 it ta the lrj sUr4 cvicxlse) af tki rst that any etfeeialaa Utuc ss?vs cf the pakaJ tyrsikf wlkai the givat posttrs have casinliad and Csravutd aresta ta Csrra a f iit beauJ4 hydastatafrra4 th g9wrassrat tt tla Uaiiri Surs ha n ttrsssi at fcs.luatjMj Mjsf Gmrmiam. 7.a to s:,sss,.ij ta trrtx tlu jta ta jn;ini la Old things sre passing away and the hew Is coming on the stage.' if ad the Republican Exec utive Committee Incorporated in its address anti-monopoly, a general-railroad law by the states setting maximum limits to freight and passenger charges; the general government to lake charge of alt the telegraph lines in the country, and the appointment by the legislature, of. state Superior, and Supreme Court Judges for life or during good behavior, then it would have formulated a plat form, upon which every right thin king man in tne state coo id stand. These aa enumerated will be the kaues in the near future, and that party will be the wiser that a earlwut in adopting them as lis platform. That the Democratic ... a t'a party in asex wui-iavor ine ciecuou oi Msgktratesand County CommUaienert by the people, is foregone conclutiun. Let It roaf take up the cry of a&U monopoly, and we believe that in the state, victory will agaia await it. , , We have also read the addreas lately Issued by the Executive Committee, so-called, of the anti-proMbilioa patty. It la namby-pamby, foollah and absurdly egotistical. I The Stvbernia opposed prohibition with all its might ana main; it did so upoa principle, believing that tne prohibition Jaw was a blow aimed at the liberties, rights sod privilrg of tha citaxent; we considered it the first link 4a the chia of rr.!tTaiant; we fought it bitterly, we Laui it success fully to the end. When the votes were counted la Asgust last our connection then with tha aati-prohibition party ceased, because the 1mu whkb calied it into existence was dead, bsrird and tamed to duf; ahould it by say hocus pocus bo revived, sod again tsrtalia the libeniea af tha dtixro, we wilt agaia do our whole duty io bsttiinr ia the cause of the greatest liberty. , We coa sider the prohibitioa and the. anti-pro-hlhitioe party dead alike for the crxt twenty years, and he, who fods bis imagtaiags of place sad power hy kerp lag this iasae aJira, will fiad, sit -toe lata, that ha has tctu renUeg at a Barsaecids feast. No party UatL the r!t to fhiak f jv ostneives, new baoes practical and as teriai, new men, the larrest liberty t the citixta. a free baliet and a fair count wiU ta the f stare be the aiosaa that wiU tally the beats sad marahai theaa, frea Cherokee to where the At laatie laves the yaUow aaela. Ixram Jelc ta Dlptlerta. , - Dr. J. Jl. Pars, of EIt ivr, Utlu auentk to tha ue af fmh ; Itsau jakusau ssostrfiUieat scaaafriht maetal of esessbraaa troaa the thra!, toaa. esc, im aUptherisi Is ah bauds (and be baa bad arreral of bia r4c eiaaat bfithrra say the.aaaarj it aas proved Vy far the bt ertat be has j tt tried IW tb furpeae. Its spp!s the jska of the ksaaa by taaat af a cam- tabsir trubaag l the aTrri na rrery two thrre bssr, stl is ti;V trn cases aa whkb be b mm4 tt lAt tZA has bees asaiactwy. ;asiaswaaaiaaauw(BBmjaj aaaaeat' . rraiifU Anlar la tm&4 mk eavtrj tdbpreerisest gtatraAatis oJbfr 4Uy tltt if Hvre ewt Uftt Uaca la tbe fsrty ha heft m-i uia,; cosrr wub aim; iit aa Lr aa ba wxs ' csscimsd be asd eenr2iai ta r-rh,, sal Iatra4 is be fcr4t fbh Usaca af iXt 1 p3cis." llti i a trAjtm rnya.. NIG UT XP&CSS TBAIH (Daily) : NH, 43 West and 7 East. I j Uivs WU asiactoal . ... ...... ... .100$ T Ja? Florence... ...... ......... 3 49 A M Anire at C, C & A. JaacUoa;.!. Ml A. at ArrlT? at Colalabta...... ....... CO0S.X. Leava C C. A A. Ja&ctloa...... lOsOr.X Lea re firwwce at.......;.,... S-00 A. M Arrive at WUmlattot . SJ0AM NUht Mail and Paaaeager train; Vtfj, No 40 West, and Day Mail and Pa ; secger Train, So 45 East ; . ' -V ,' . I LTiTt71!mlnxtoa..............U.r. Arrrva at rtorcacau....... tt A, It Ltt riomiee.... ....... ....... I-1 t at Arrive at WUaisrtes..... . lOfM Train Ko. la:r.pe at alt KUlla.. J Sia, aoatofaa iy el rtrmlegiu. :w wmh Title, air d Martoo. - Paaaearrra lor Col am Via, a4 alt OttU.AT. lU lua.CA A. R. U. H AlSeo JeaHloe.1 end wl pe4M V atowiidUkeo.M4UltUprr. ftrperale PoUmaa UlWfwra lor i?4 aaa tot Aueta oa iraiu (7. j All Itfclea re eottd bvtweea CUr , i0U9 r. i tvisn A. nr Uta'i I aaaeacw AaM Carolina .- . road ConU'al jtall Comiitii v.V; omrx irjKti t?nciSTits( f-uan OSf a4 aftf VXK k ld. U-rSii cdi aui St ceratMl fc- a van k i rASftC3tKS, iVIl. At ltUlX. , V.t '4 jare. e)aUara 1 ,ya'ytwtntaajiilfi f,. Arrive M OarMU t.. 3 a -f urn A a tve Clrto a 1 Arrtts aa wTlsaeia Vea M ' Trtle t ea4 LaaeweS trW eelr-t4 tai a mjatrted M afe Tieae TefcWw' ' . J - . ,'TlMew tr aaeSe wttmm mmm tea Uyvtera ae axi'saaewa ! Tfc- . i . j j !'- rmm V UmtU el '. ,.; T- I ' ae i l . a w t Le tu aLJU; r - ;i r aMiafe ei .... i : Wav. 'TeMfAff er4 Sa ' St mm mm auk-A. Mt ew4aa4 i J m. t aawa tmf eseaf M ' ; asgisT rrr:.r Atetai axxusn.; . ofauAjrantaert,. "i" I taeltitls' n jjm : f me aa wwai.i ..i iT- 3 : - temeaa.. A. P ''JAniitu uaneKammi aaa..p SUw he ap Swie eeaj Vi -ftt-f-tsra wwa' fcW : l tt itle r- i i - . - i . CWw. A. T. A X ew a. W, , av -ere-ii H ee r v fc :TatfW(, - ! . il:.