day by fi P m; lnl ru;u:ivl with bid, &ICO. From Elkin. by State Iioud, Koar ir.r r. in siutl laurel Iiranch. to 15315 Ct?erry Laue, 224 miles ami back, once a week. Leave Klkin Friday at 6 a m; Arrive at Cherry Lane by 12 in; Leave Cherry La no Friday at 1 p m; Arrive at E'kni by 7 p m. Hoixl reqiiiivd with bid, S2fO. 1T316 From iK-lUpIane, by lloarinz Uv- cr, oouruu s. Klkin. a tid Kiuk, 3 miles and back. III lwruii, once a week. Iave Delbplanc Wdnsi l.iy at 1 P m; Arrive at Dobjon next day by 12 m; Leave IMson Thursday at 1 pm; Arrive at Dellanlane next dav by 12 m. Bond required with bid, 1300. 13317 From Hunt-will, by TadfcinriUe, Cteanut lU.i-e. od Jont ville. to Elkin, 27 miles tud back, three times week. Iave IIantsl!le Tuesday. Thursday, mud 8aturdr at 7 a m: a rnv at Klkin by 6 d m : Lav Eiktu Monday, WelcevUy. and Fri day t 7 m; Arrive at Ilantsville by 6 p in. Baud reauiml with bid, $500. mis rrom HxaiUnviI. by hew Castle and ndliDlane. to W Hi t bo rough, 20 miles and back, twice a wvek. Lrave HnijtoaviUe Tuesday and Thursday at 7 am; . Arrive at Wilkesborougu lySpm; Leave Wilkesborough Wednesday ami Frl Uy at 7 a m ; s Arrive at UamptonviB? by 5 p in. Ili.nd required with bid, f 500. iru9 I roia Hauiptn ville, by Zion, Unton Orove, Jtuuiug' Mills, New Hope, Mount Pia-t-h. and York Colleuiato Institute, to Tavlorsville, 40 miles sjhI back, once a week. I ivc HaniptonviJie Saturday at 7 a in; Arrive at TaytrYilIe by 6 p in; 1a -ave Taylursville Friday at 7 a m; Arrive at Uainptonville by 6 pm. Vud required with bid, 400. ljO From UaiuptonviUe to Yadkiuvllle, 8 miles and back, once a week. L ve lUmptonville Saturday at 8 a m ; Arrive at Yadkinville by 11 a ni; Leave Yadkin ville Saturday at 2.30 p m; Arrive at Hamptonville by 5.30 p m. lnd required with bid, $100. UJ-Jl From W ilke brouh, by ElkviUe. Fort De fiance. Lenoir. Tnttle s Cross Roads, and 0pnhacta, to Morgan ton, 48 miltat and back, once a wk. Leave Wilkesborongh Monday at 8 a m; Arrive st Moranton next day by 12 m; Leave Mortranton Tuesday at 2 p m; Arrive at Wilkxeborough next day by 7 p m. Itond required with bid, $500. 13CTJ From Wukfiorough. by Ilay Meadow, lM.kiry. Trap Hill, Cherry Lane, Glade Creek, lisp Civil, and Piney Creek, to M-uth-f-Wilson (Va.l, 50 miles and back, ! a week. Iave Wilkesborough Thursday at 1 p m; Arrive at Moiith-vMYiLsou next day by 7 p in ; Leave M-mth-of-Wilson Saturday at C a m; Arrive at Wilieborouh Monday by 12 m. ii ud required with bid, fioo. 12.123 Fn?a Wilkesborough, by Mulberry, Ilall's Mills, I-aurel Springs. Scottville, and New lUver, to Mouth-of-Wilson (Va.), 40 miles and back, once a week. Leave Wilkesborough Thursday ttlpm; Arrive at Mouth-of-Wilson next day by 5 p Leave Montb-f-Wilson Friday at 8 am: Arr o at Wdkesborouh next day by 12 in. IVud required with bid, $400. 1.T124 Frru Wilkesborough, by Purlear'a Creek, Stony Hill. Gap Creek, Stony Fork. liooue. Maple Sprinus. and Lewis Fork, to Wilkes lrcii'li, eiial to 10 miles and back, ouce a week. Leave WilkesborouKh Monday at j a ni; Arrive at Boone by 7 p m. Leave Boone Tuesday at 5 a m; Arrive at Wilkesborough by 7 p m; bond required with bid, f 40U. 1X5U3 From Wilkesborough. by Iteddie's River, Wilbar. aud South Fork to Jefferson, miles aud back, three times a wock. Leave Wilkesborough Monday, Wednes lay, aud Friday at 7 a in; Arrive at Jetlervon by 6pm: Leave Jcderson Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at 7 a m; Arrive at WilkesbvirouAh by (pm. Boiid required with bid, jftuj. IC338 Fr:ii Wilkesborough. by Hunting Creek, Zimmerman, and Union Grove, to Oliu, 27 miles aud back, once a week. Leave Wilkesborough Friday at 7 am; Arrive at Olin by 4 pm; Leave Olin Saturday at 7 a m; Arrive at Wilkesborough by 4 p m. lkmd required with bid. f 13J27 From Lenoir to Eoouc, 30 miles aud back, once a week. Leave Lenoir Friday at 7 a m; Arrive at IJooue by 5 pm; Leave Boone Saturday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Lenoir by 5 p m. Bond required w"ith bid, $300. 13328 From Boone, by Valley Crucis to Crauberry Forge, 22 miles aud back, once a week. Leave Boone Wednesday at 6 a m; Arrive at Crauberry Forge by 4 p m ; Leave Cranberry Forge Thursday at 6 a ni , Arrive at Boone by 4 p m. Bvmd required with bid. $000. 13329 From Botme to Blowing Rock, 8 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Boone Wednesday and Saturday at 7 a ta; Arrive at Blowing Iioek by 10 a ni; Leave Blowing Hock Wednesday and Sat urday at 2.30 p m; Arrive at Boone by 5 p m. Bond required wita bid, $200. 13330 From Globe to Blowing Itock, 9j miles and back, once a m eek. Leave Globe Friday at 10 a m; Arrive at Blowing Rock by 1pm; Leave Blowing Kock Wednesday at 1 p m ; Arrive at Globe by 3 p m. Boud required with bid. $100. 13331 From Jefferson, by Shady Springs, Elk Cross Roads, Moretz's Mill, aud Boone, to Suzar Grove, 32 miles and back, once a Week. Leave Jefferson Thursday at 7 a m; Arrive at Sugar Grove by 6 p m; Leave Sugar Grove Friday at 7 a m; Arrive at Jefferson by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 1J3J2 From Jefferson, by Nathan's Creek, Chest nut Hill, and Weaversford. to Mouth-of-Wilson (Va.), 19 miles and back, once a week. Leave Jefferson Wednesday at 6 am; Arrive at Mouth-of-Wilson by 12 m; Leave Mouth-of-Wilson Wednesday at 1 pm; Arrive t Jefferson by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. r&33 From Jefferson to Horse Creek, 14 miles and back, once a week. Leave Jefferson Saturday at 1pm; Arrive at Horse Creek by 6 p m; Leave Horse Creek Saturday at 6 a m; Arrive at Jefferson by 11 a m. Bond required with bid, $200. 1 1334 From Jefferson, by Walnut Hill, to Helton, 11 miles and back, once a week. Leave Jefferson Saturday at 12 m ; Arrive at Helton by 4 p in ; Leave Helton Saturday at 7 a m; Arrive at Jefferson by 11 a m. Bond required with bid, $100. li3j From Helton to Mouth-of-Wilson (Va.), 9 miles and back, once a week. Leave Helton Thursday at 7 a m; Arrive at Mouth-of-Wilson by Mara: Leave Mouth-of-Wilson Thursday at 11 am; Arrive at Helton by 2 p m. Bond required with bid, $100. 1J33J From BurnsriUe, by Day Book. Gren Mountain, lied Hill. Fork Mountain. Limestone Core (Tenn.), Hampton, and Gap Run, to Elizabeth ton, 51 miles and back, once a week. Leave Burnaville Thursday at 6 a m; Arrive at Elizabeth ton next day by 13 m ; Leave Etizabethton Friday at 1pm: Arrive at BurnsTille next day by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $500. 13337 From Burn grille, by Bald Creek, Tvr, Dem ocrat. Lockhart's. Stocksville, and Wea- Terville, to Asheville, 38 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Burnaville Tuesday and Friday at 6 a m; Arrive at Asheville by 6 p m ; Leave Asheville Wednesday and Saturday at 6 a m; Arrive at Burns ville by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $700. 13333 From Burusville. by Micaville. Flinty Branch, Spruce Pine, Grassy Creek, and Mica, to Marion, 38 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Burns ville Tuesday and Friday at 7 a m; Arrive at Marion by 7 p m; Leave Marion Wednesday and Saturday at 7am; . Arrive at Bumsville by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $700. 13332 From Bakers ville, by Ledger, to Burnflville, 16 miles and back, once a week. Leave Bakers ville Wednesday at 2 p m; Arrive at Burnaville by 7 p m; Leave Burnaville Wednesday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Balers ville by 12 m. Bond required with bid , $ 200. 13340 From Bakers rllle, by Hawk Mine and Plum tree, to Oanberry Forge, 24 miles and back, once a week. Leave Bakers ville Wednesday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Cranberry Forge by 6 p m ; Leare Cranberry Forge Thursday at Cam; Arrive at Bakers ville by 6 pm. lril1 Bond required with bid, $300. i41 From Bakerrrille, by little Bock Creek and Fork Mountain, to Johnson City (Tenn.). 88 miles and back, twice a week. teave Bakertmie Monday and Friday at 5 am; Arrive at Johnson City by 5 p m ; Leave Johnson City Tuesday and Saturday attain; Al7iTe,t BakersTffle by p m. 13012 IW xr" Witix Hd. 1700. an ? JW7 Forge, 32 miles and back, once a week. - ilii-lPy at 8 am rtW It Craaberry Forgo by 4 p ro j Anive at Mocksv!!ie next Lea - e Cranberry Forgo Friday at 8 a m"; Arrive at Mica by 4 p m. Bond required with bid. $200. 13343 From Ivv, bv Walnut Mountain aud Little Creek, to Flaa Pond (Tfcun.L mues ana l ack, once a week. Leave Ivy Monday at 6 a m; Arrive at Flag Pond by 12 ni; Lave Flag Pond Monday atlpm: Arrive at Ivy by 7 p in. Bond required with bid. $100. 13344 From Pay Book, by Ramsey Town, and Hollow Poplar, to Swingievilte (Tenn., 25 milrw ana bac. ouce a wees. Ixave Pay Book Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Swingleviile by 5 p in ; Leave Swingleville Tue.iay at 7 a m; Arrive at Day Book by 5 pm. Bond required with bid, $200. 13i43 From liamseytowu, by Bee Log, to BaM Creek, 1 j miles aud lack, once a week Leave Raniseytown Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Bald Creek by 12 m; i Leave 1:M Creek Monday atlpmj Arrive at liamseytown by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13346 From Forks-of-Pigeon to Pigeon River, 5 imles and back, once a week. Iave Forks-of-Pigeon Friday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Pigeon River by 8 a m; Leave Pigeon River Friday at 9 a m; Arrive at Forks-of-Pigeon by 11 a m. Bond required with bid, $10O. 13347 From Stony Fork, by Koda Hill, to Trade (Tenn.), 22 miles and back, once a week. Icave Stony Fork Wednesday at 11 a m; Arrive at Trade by p m ; Leave Trade Thursday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Stony Fork by 2 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13348 From Solitude to Trade (Tenn.), 12 miles and back, once a week. Leave Solitude Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Trade by 12 m; Leave Trade Monday atlpm; Arrive at Solitude by 6 p in. Bond required with bid, $200. 13342 From East Laporte to Cherryfield, 30 miles and bacs. ouce a week. Leave East Laporte Thursday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Cherryfleld by 6 pm; Leave Cherryfleld Friday at 6 a m; Arrive at East Laporte by 6 p m. . Bond required with bid, $300. 13300 From Hendersouville, by Boman's Bluff, Calhoun, Davidson's River, Brevard.Cath ey's Creek, Cherryfleld, and Hogback Val ley, to Casher s valley, 55 miles and back, once a week. Leave Heudersonville Thursday at 7 a m; Arrive at Casher'B Valley next day by 12 m ; Leave Casher's Valley Friday at 1pm; Arrive at Heudersonville next day by 7 pm. Bond reqTured with bid, $500. 13351 From Heudersonville to Forks-of-Pigeon, 43 miles and back, once a week. Leave Henderson ville Monday at 12 in; Arrive at Forks-of-Pigeou next day by 5 pm ; Leare Forks-of-Pigeon Wednesday at 7 am; Arrive at Hendersouville next day by 12 m. Boud required with bid, $100. 13352 From Heudersonville, by Tryou, Columbus, Mills Spring. Bear wallow, EJneyville, and Blue Ridge, to Henderson ville. "equal to 30' j miles and back, ouce a wet-k. Leave Hendersouville Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Columbus Tuesday by 10 a m; Leave Columbus Tuesday at II a m; Arrivo at Hendersonville by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 13353 From Hendersonville to Cedar Mountain,22 miles and back, once a week. Leave Hendersonville Friday at 10 a m: Arrive at Cedar Mountain by 5 pm; Leave Cedar Mountain Saturday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Hendersonville by 2 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13354 From Asheville, by Laurel Fork, Turnpike, Pigeon River, Pigeon Valley, Richland Valley, Wayuesville, Caler's Hill, WTebster, Franklin, Aquoiie, Valley town, Marble Spring, and Tomatola, to Murphy, 123,'i miles and back, six times a week. Leave Asheville daily, except Sunday, at 8 a m; Arrive at Murphey by C, p m ; Leave Murphey daily, except Sunday, at 7 a in; Arrive at Asheville by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $.,0C0. 13355 From Asheville, by Glencoe, Avery's Creek, Mill River, Boilston, Claytonville, David son's River, Brevard, Dunn's Rock, Ce dar Mountain, Middle Saluda (S. C). Ma rietta, and White Horse, to Greenville C H., 82 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Asheville Monday and Thursday at 5 P m; Arrive at Greenville C. H. Wednesday and Saturday by 6 p m ; Leave Greenville C. II. Wednesday and Saturday at 7 p m ; Arrive at Asheville Monday and Friday by 4 pm. Bond required with bid, $1,000. 13356 From Asheville, by Leicester, Sandy Mush, Cross Rock, Spring Creek, Fine's Creek, Crab Tree, aud Jonathan's Creek, to Wayuesville, 65 miles and back, twice a week. , Leave Asheville Monday and Thursday at 1 P in; Arrive at Wayuesville Wednesday and Sat urday by 1 p m ; Leave Waynesville Wednesday and Satur day at 1.30 p m ; Arrive at Asheville Monday aud Thursday by 1pm. Bond required with bid, $800. 13357 From Asheville, by Paint Gap (n. o.) and Ivy Gap (n. o.), to Bumsville, 36 miles and back, once a week. Leave Asheville Saturday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Bumsville by 6 p m; Leave Burnaville Friday at 6 a m; Arrive at Asheville by 6 pm. Bond required with bid, $400. 13358 From Marshall, by Walnut Run, Big Lau rel, White Rock, Peach Grove (Tenn.), and Unaka, to Greenville, 42 miles and back, three times a week. Leave Marshall Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Greenville by 8 p m; Leave Greenville Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at 6 a m; Arrive at Marshall by 8 p m. Bond required with bid. $500. 13359 From Marshall, by Halewood, Mars Hill, and Grantville, to Stocksville, 20 miles and back, once a week. Leave Marshall Monday at 6 a m ; Arrive at Stocksville by VZ m ; Leave Stocksville Monday atl pm; Arrive at Marshall by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13360 From Warm Springs, by Marshall, French Broad, Riverside, Asheville, Busbee, Shu- fordsville, Hendersonville, Flat Rock. Lima (S. C), Belleview, and Traveller's Rest, to Greenville C. H., 98 miles and back, six times a week. Leave Warm Springs daily, except Sunday, at 8 a m; Arrive at Asheville by 8 p m ; Leave Asheville daily, except Sunday, at 8 a m; Arrive at Warm Springs by 6 pm; Leavo Asheville daily, except Sunday, al 8 am; j Arrive at Greenville C. H. by 6 p m; Leave Greenville C. H. daily, except Sun day, at 8 am; Arrive at Asheville by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $5,000. 13361 From Warm Springs, by Lee, to Spring Creek. 18 miles and back, once a week; Leave Warms Springs Saturday at 6 a m; Arrive at Spring Creek by 12 in; Leave Spring Creek Saturday at 1 p m; Arrive at Warm Springs by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13362 From Lee to Wolf Creek (Tenn.), 15 miles and back, once a week. Leave Lee Friday at 7a m; Arrive at Wolf Creek by 12 m ; Leave Wolf Creek Friday atlpm; Arrive at Lee by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13363 From Lee to Big Creek (Tenn.), 24 miles and back, once a week. Leave Lee Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Big Creek by 5 p m; Leave Big Creek Tuesday at 7 a m; Arrive at Lee by 5 a m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13364 From Waynesville. by Ivy Hill, Quallatown, Junaluaka, Charleston, Nantahalah, Ste- coah, and Rollins ville, to Valleytown, 83 miles and back, once a week. Leave Waynesville Tuesday at 5 p m ; Arrive at Valleytown Friday at 4.30 p m ; Leave Valleytown Friday at 5 p m ; Arrive at Waynesville Tuesday by 4 p m. Bond required with bid, $800. 13365 From Waynesville, by Jonathan's Creek, Catalooche, Mount Sterling, Big Creek (Tenn.), Crosby, and Wilton Springs, to Newport, 62 mlea and back, once a week. Leave Waynesville-Wednesday at 7 a m; Arrrive at Newport next day by 5 p m ; Leave Newport Friday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Waynesville next day by 5 p m. Bond required with bid, $600. 13366 From Franklin, by Wickle'a Store. Head- of-Tennessee, Clayton (Ga.), War Woman, Whetstone, and Tunnel Hill (S. C). to Walhalla, 61 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Franklin Monday and Thursday at 7 am; Arrive at Walhalla next days Vy 12 m ; -Leave Walhalla Tuesday aud -Friday at 1 pm; . f Arrive at Franklin next days by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $1,000. 13367 From Franklin, by Nantahalah. Forney's Creek, and Forks of Tennessee, to Chil- howee, 69 miles and back once a week. Leave Franklin Thursday at 6 a hi; Arrive at Chilhowee next day by I p m ; Leave Chilhowee Friday at 6.15 p m; Arrive at Nantahalah Sunday by 8 a m ; Leave Nantahalah Wednesday at 8 a m ; Arrive at Franklin by 6 p m. Bond required with bid. $700. 13363 From Casher's Valley, by Horse Cove and Pine Mountain, to Clayton (Ga,), 31 miles and back, once a week. Leave Casher's Valley Monday at 7 a m; Arrive at Clayton by 6 p m ; Leave Clayton Tuesday at 7 a m; Arrive at Casher's Valley by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 133C9 From Casher's Valley to Walhalla (S. C ), 34 miles and back, once a week. Leave Casher's Valley Monday at 5 a m ; Arrive at Walhalla by 7 pm; Leave Walhalla Tuesday at 5 a m; Arrive at Casher's Valley by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 13370 From Charleston to Nantahalah, 6 miles and back, once a week. Leave Charleston Wednesday at 8 a m ; Arrive at Nantahalah by 10 a m; Leave Nantahalah Wednesday at 11 a m; Arrive at Charlestdn by 1 p m. Bond required with bid, $100. 13371 From RolUnsville to Chilhowee (Tenn.), 40 miles and back, once a week. Leave RolUnsville Monday at 6 a in; Arrive at Chilhowee by 6pm; Leave Chilhowee Tuesday at 6 a m ; ' Arrive at RolKasvilleby 6 p ra. Bond required with bid, $400. 13372 From Aquone, by Tusquittee Vale, to Hayes- ville, 18 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Aquone Tuesday and Friday at 12 m ; Arrive at Hayeeville by 6 p m; Leave I lay es ville Tuesday and Friday at 5 a m; Arrive at Aquone by 11 a m. Bond required with bid, $400. 13373 From Hayesvllle to Shooting Creek,9 miles and back, once a week. Leave Hayeeville Friday at 6 a m; Arrive at Shooting Creek by 11 a m ; Leave Shooting Creek Friday at 12 m; Arrive at Hayesville by 5 p m. Bond required with bid, $100. 1-.EJ74 From Murphey, by Persimmon Creek, Eng land's Point.and Wolf creek to Ducktown (Tenn.), 29 miles and back, three times a week. Leave Murphey Monday, Wednesday, and Friday at 7 am; Arrive at Ducktown by 5 p m ; Leave Ducktown Tuesday, Thursday, and Saturday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Murphey by 5 p m. Bond required with bid, $H00. 13375 From Murphey to Kilpatrick's, 20 miles and back, once a week. Leave Murphey Saturday at 1pm; Arrive at Kilpatrick's by 7 p m ; Leave Kilpatrick's Saturday at 6 am; Arrive at Murphey by 12 m. Bond required with bid, $200. From Murphey, by Ivy Log, to Biairsville (Ga.), 23 miles and back, once a week. Leave Murphey Saturday at 5 a m; Arrive at Biairsville by 12 m; Leave Biairsville Saturday atlpm; Arrive at Murphey by 8 p in. Bond required with bid, $200. 13: 13377 From Murphey to Morganton (Ga.), 22 miles and back, once a week. Leave Murphey Friday at 8 a m ; Arrive at Morganton by 6 p m ; Leave Morganton Saturday at 8 a m; Arrive at Murphey by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, 2K. 13378 From Murphey, by Grape Creek, Beaver, and Coker i reek, to Tellieo Plains (Tenn.), 38 miles and back, ouce a week. Leave Murphey Thursday at 7 a m ; Arrive at Tellieo Plains by 6 p m ; Leave Tellieo Plains Friday at 7 a m : Arrive at Murphey by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 13373 From Murphey, by Brasstown, to Hayes ville, 17 miles and back, twice a week. Leave Murphey Wednesday and Saturday at 7 a m; Arrive at Hayesville by 12 m; Leave Hayesville Wednesday and Saturday at 1 p iu; Arrive at Murphey by 6 p m. Bond required with bid, $300. 13330 From Laurel Valley to Ducktown (Tenn.) 17 miles and back, once a week. Leave Laurel Valley Saturdayat 6a m; Arrive at Ducktown by 12 m ; Leave Ducktown Saturday at 1 p m; Arrive at Laurel Valley by 8 p m. Bond required with bid, $200. 13381 From Vest's to Ducktown (Tenn.), 12 miles and back, once a week. Leave Vest's Wednesday at C a in; Arrive at Ducktown by 12 m ; Leave Ducktown Wednesday at 1 p m ; Arrive at Vest's by 7 p m. Bond required with bid, $100. EXTKACTS FROM LAWS, ETC. OATH Ol-' MAIL. CONTRACTORS AND CARRIERS, REQUIRED BY ACT OF CONGRESS, JUNE 8, 1S72. I, , do solemnly swear (or affirm) that I will faithfully perform all the duties re quired of me, and abstain from everjrthing iornmaen oy tne jaws in relation to ine es tablishment of post offices and post-roads within the United States; and that I will honestly and truly account lor and pay over any money belonging to the said Uni ted States which may come into my pos session or control, fcfo help me God. Ry section 16 of the act of June 8, 1872, every person employed In the postal service is subject to all the pains, penalties, and forfeitures lor violation of the laws relating to such service, whether he has taken the above oath or affirmation or not. Sections of the Act of Congress " to re vise, consolidate, and amend the stat utes relating to the Post-Office Depart ment,'" Approved June 8, 1872. The Postmaster General requests that bidders, guarantors, sureties, and all per sons concerned, or intending to be concern ed, in mail contracts, will carefully read and critically examine the abstract of laws here presented, and also the forms and in structions at the end of this advertisement, in order that bids may be jnade and liabil ities sissumed understanding-, and that all misapprehensions or cause of complaint hereafter may be avoided. Postmasters are required to make them selves familiar with these laws and in structions, that they may be able to inform and direct others. Postmasters, clerks, dec cannot be con- tractors. Sec. 78. That no postmaster, assistant postmaster, or clerk employed in any post office, shall be a contractor or concerned in a contract for carrying the mail. Persons in the employ of the Post Office Department (including postmasters) cannot become interested in a mail contract, nor act as agent of contrac tors or bidders. Sec. 12. That no person employed '.n the Post Office Department shall become inter ested in any contract for carrying the mail, or act as agent, with or without compensa tion, for any contractor or person offering to become a contractor in any business be fore the Department ; and any person so offending shall be immediately dismissed from office, and shall be liable to pay so much money as would have been realized from said contract, to be recovered in an action of debt, for the use of the Post Office Department. By regulation of the Department, no car rier should be employed who is under six teen years of age ; aud no bidder will be ac cepted who is under twenty-one years of age, or who is a married woman. Conveyance of letters out of the mail. Private expresses, &c. Sec. 227. That any person concerned in carrying the mail who shall collect, receive, or carry any letter or packet, or cause or firocure the same to be done, contrary to aw, shall, on conviction thereof, for every such offense, forfeit and pay not exceeding fifty dollars. Sec. 228. That no person shall establish any private express for the conveyance of letters or packets, or in any manner cause or provide for the conveyance of the same by regular trips or at stated periods, over any post-route which Is or may be estab lished by law, or from any city, town, or place to any other city, town, or place be tween which the mail is regularly carried; and every person so offending, or aiding or assisting therein, shall, for each offense, forfeit and pay one hundred and fifty dollars. Sec. 220. That the owner of every stage coach, railway-car, steamboat, or other ve hicle or vessel, which shall, with the knowl edge of any owner, in whole or in part, or with the knowledge or connivance of the driver, conductor, master, or other person having charge cf the same, convey any person acting or employed as a private ex press for the conveyance of letters or pack ets, and actually in possession of the same for the purpose of conveying them contra ry to the spirit, true intent, and meaning of this law, shall, for every such offense, forfeit and pay one hundred and fifty dollars. Sec. 230. That no person shall transmit by private expresss or other unlawful means, or deliver to any agent of such un lawful express, or deposit, or cause to be deposited, at any appointed place, , for the purpose of being transmitted, any letter or packet, and for every such offense the par ty so offending shall forfeit and pay lifty dollars. Sec. 251. That no stage-coach, railway-car, steamboat, or other vehicle or vessel which regularly performs trips at stated periods on any post-route, or from any city, town, or place to any other city, town, or place between which the mail is regularly carried, Bhall carry, otherwise than in the mail, any letters or packets, ex cept such as relate to some part of the car go of such steamboat or other vessel, or to ome article carried at the same time by the same stage-coach, railway-car, or other vehicle, except as provided in section two hundred and thirty-nine; and for every such offense the owner of the stage-coach, railway-car, steamboat, or other vehicle or vessel shall forfeit and pay one hundred dol lars: aud the driver, conductor, master, or other person having charge thereof, and not at the time owner of the whole or any part thereof, shall in like manner forfeit and pay for every such offense fifty dollars. (Section 239 permits conveyance of letters in stamped envelopes otherwise than by mall.) The manner in which proposals shall be madef and the LIABILITY OP POSTMASTERS. SEC. 215. That every proposal for carrying the mail shall be accompanied by the bond of the bidder, with sureties approved by a postmaster, and in cases where the amount of the bond exceeds five thousand dollars, by a postmaster of the first, second, or third class, in a sum to be designated by the Postmaster General in the advertisement of each route ; to which bond a condition shall be. annexed, that if the said bidder shall, within such time after his bid is ac cepted as the Postmaster General shall pre scribe, enter into a contract with the Uni ted States of America, with good and suffi cient sureties, to be approved by the Post master General, to perform the service pro posed in his said bid, and, further, that he shall perform the said service according to his contract, then the said obligation to be void, otherwise to be In full force and obli gation in law; and in case of failure of any bidder to enter Into such contract to per form the service, or. havingexecuted a con tract, in case of failure to perform the ser vice according to his contract, he and his sureties shall be liable for the amount of said bond as liquidated damages, to be re covered in an action of debt on the said bond. No proposal shall be considered un less it shall be accompanied by such bond, and there shall have been affixed to said proposal the oath of the bidder, taken be fore an officer qualified to administer oaths, that he has the ability, pecuniarily, to ful fill his obligations, and thatthe bid is made In eood faith, and with the intention to en- terinto contract and perform the service in case his bid is accepted. Sec. 246. That before the bond of a bidder provided for in the aforesaid section is ap proved, there shall be indorsed thereon the oaths of the sureties therein, taken before an officer qualified to administer oaths, that they are owners of real estate worth, in the aggregate, a sum double the amount of tho said bond, over and above all debts due and owing by them, and all judgments, mortgages, aud executions against them, after allowing all exemptions of every character whatever. Sec. 247. That any postmaster who shall affix his signature to the approval of any Dona of a bidder, or to tne certificate of sul- ficieney of sureties in any contract before the said bond or contract is signed by the bidder or contractor and his sureties, or shall knowingly, or without the exercise of due diligence, approve any bond of a bid der with insufficient sureties, or shall knowingly make any false or fraudulent certificate, shall be forthwith dismissed from office, and be thereafter disqualified from holding the office of postmaster, and shall also bedeemed guilty ofamisdemean- or, and on conviction thereof, be punished by a fine not exceeding five thousand dol lars, or by imprisonment not exceeding one year, or both. Service to be awarded to the lowest bid- do: Bids of failing contractors may not be considered. Sec. 210. That all contracts for carr-ing the mail shall be in the name of the United States, and shall be awarded to the lowest bidder tendering sufficient guarantees for faithful performance, without other refer ence to the mode of transportation than may be necessary to provide for the due celerity, certainty, and security thereof; out tne rosimaster uenerai snail not be bound to consider the bid of any person who has wilfully or negligently failed to perform a former contract. Combinations to prevent bidding pro hibited. Sec. That no contract for carrying the mail shall be made with any person who has entered, or proposed to enter, into any combination to prevent the making of any bid for carrying the mail, or who has made any agreement, or given or perform ed, or promised to give or perform, any con sideration whatever to i nduce any other person not to bid for any such contract; and if any person sooffending is acontractor for carrying the mail, his contract may be annulled ; and for the first offense the per son so offending shall be disqualified to con tract for carrying the mail for five years, and for the second offense shall be forever disqualified. Failing bidders and contractors. Con tracts may be extended, and temporary contracts made. Sec. 2T1. That after any regular bidder whose bid has been accepted shall fail to enter into contract for the transportation of the mails according to his proposal, or, having entered into contract, shall fail to commence the performance of the service stipulated in his or their contract as there in provided, the Postmaster General shall proceed to contract with the next lowest bidder for the same service, who will enter into a contract for the performance thereof, unless the Postmaster General shall consid er such bid too high, in which case he shall re-advertise such service. And if any bid der whose bid has been accepted, and who has entered into a contract to perform the service according to his proposal, and in pursuance of his contract has entered upon the performance of the service to the satis faction of the Postmaster General, shall subsequently fail or refuse to perform the service according to his contract, the Post master General shall proceed to contract with the next lowest bidder for such ser vice, under the advertisement thereof, (un less the Postmaster General shall consider such bid too high,) who wid enter into con tract and give bond, with sureties, to be approved by the Postmaster General, for the faithful performance thereof, in the same penalty and with the same terms and conditions thereto annexed as were stated and contained in the bond which accom panied his bid ; but in case each and every of the next lowest bidders for such service whose respective bids are not considered too high by the Postmaster General shall refuse to enter into contract and give bond as herein required for the faithful perfor mance of his contract, the Post master Gen eral shall immediately advertise for propo oals to perform the service on said route. Whenever an accepted bidder shall fail to enter into contract, or a contractor on any mail-route shall fail or refuse to perform the service on said route according to his con tract, or when a new route shal1 be estab lished, or new service required, or when from any other cause there shall not be a contractor legally bound or required to perform such service, the Postmaster Gen eral ma v make a temporary contract for car- rying the mail on such route, without ad vertisement, for such period as may be ne cessary, not in any case exceeding six months, until the service shall have com menced under a contract made according to law : Provided, however, That the Post master General shall not employ temporary service on any route at a higher price than that paid to the contractor who shall have performed the service during the last pre ceding regular contract term. And in all cases of regular contracts hereafter made, the contract may, in the discretion of the Postmaster General, be continued in force beyond its express terms for a period not exceeding six months, until a new contract with the same, or other contractors, shall be made by the Postmaster General. Bidders not released until a contract is entered into and service begun. Sec. 2j2. That no bidder for carding the mails shall be released from his obligation under his bid or proposal, notwithstanding an award made to a lowerbidder, until a con tract for the designated service shall have been duly executed by such lower bidder and his sureties, and accepted, and the ser vice entered upon by the contractor to the satisfaction ol the Postmaster General. Certified Checks or Drafts to accompany all bids when the sum exceeds S5,000. Sec 253. That hereafter all bidders upon every mail route for the transpor tation of the mails upon the same, where the annual compensation for the service on such route at the time ex ceeds the sum of five thousand dollars, shall accompany their bids with a cer tified check, or draft, payable to the or der of the Postmaster General, upon some solvent national bank, which check or draft shall not be less than five per centum on theamount of the annual pay on said route at the time such bid is made; and in case of new or modified service, not less than five per centum of the amount of the bond of the bidder required to accompany his bid, if the amount of the said bond exceeds five thousand dollars. In case any bidder, on being awarded any such contract, shall fail to execute the same, with good and sufficient sureties, according to the terms on which such bid wTas made and accepted, and enter upon the perform ance of the service to the satisfaction of the Postmaster General, such bidder shall, in addition to his liability on his bond accompanying his bid, forfeit the amount so deposited to the United States, and the same shall forthwith be paid into the Treasury for the use of the Post Office Department; but if such contract shall be duly executed and the service entered upon as aforesaid, such draft or check so deposited, and the checks or drafts deposited by all other bidders on the same route, shall be re turned to the respective bidders mak ing such deposits. No proposals for the transportation of the mails where the amount of the bond required to ac company. the same shall exceed five thousand dollars shall be considered, unless accompanied with the check or draft herein required, together with the bond required by a preceding section : Provided, That nothing in this act shall be construed or intended to affect any Eenalties or forfeitures which have eretofore accrued under the provisions of the sections hereby amended. gnilty of a misde- Sec 254. That any person or persons bidding jor the transportation of tne mails upon any route which may bead vertiseu to be let, and receiving an award of the contract for such service, who shall wrongfully refuse or fail to enter into contract with the Postmaster General in due form, and perform the service described in his or their bid or proposal, shall be deemed guilty of a misdemeanor.- and on conviction there of, be punished by a fine not exceeding nve thousand aouars, ana Dy imprison ment for a term not exceeding twelve months. 2o pay to be made until contracts are executed. - Sec. 559. That no person whose bid for carrying the iuaiL is accepted shall receive any pay until he has executed his contract according to law and the regulations of the Departnient. Compensation for additional service re stricted ana regulated. . Sec. 260. That compensation for ad ditional service in carrying the mail shall not be in excess of the exact pro portion which the original compensa tion bears to the original service: and when any such additional service is or dered, the sum to be allowed thereior shall be expressed in the order, and en tered upon the books oi the Department ; and no compensation shall be paid for any additional regular service rendered be fore the issuing of such order. Sec. 261. That no extra allowance shall bo made for any increase of expe dition in carrying the mail unless there by the employmeut of additional stock and carriers is made necessary, and in such case the additional compensation shall bear no greater proportion to the additional stock and carriers necessarily employed than the compensation in the original contract bears to the stock and carriers necessarily employed in its exe cution. Deductions may be made, and fines im posed, for delinquencies. Sec. 266. That the Postmaster General may make deductions from the pay of contractors lor failures to perform ser vice according to contract, and impose fines upon them tor other delinquencies. He may deduct the price of the trip in all cases where the trip is not per- iormeci : ana not exceeding three times the price if the failure be occasioned by tne lauit or tne contractor or carrier. Contracts cannnot be assigned nor trans ferred. Sec. 271. That no contractor for trans porting the mail within or between the United States and any foreign country snail assign or transfer his contract, and all such assignments or transfers shall be null and void. Schedules to be furnished and posted up in post offices. Registers to be re turned and reports made. Sec. 70. That the Postmaster General shall furnish to the postmasters at the termination of each route a schedule of the time of arrival and departure of the mail at their offices, respectively, to be posted in a conspicuous place in the office; and the Postmaster General shall also give the postmaster notice of any change in the arrival and departure that may be ordered ; and he shall cause to be kept and returned to the Depart ment, at short and regular intervals, registers showing the exact times of the arrivals and departures of the mail. Uy act ot Congress approved April 21, 1808, no member of Congress can be a contractor, or be concerned, directly or indirectly, in any contract with the Government ; and by the same act it is made a high misdemeanor for any offi cer of the United States to enter, in its behalf, into a contract with a member of Congress. Lrus ii a memoer withdraw trom a contract it may be concluded with the other partners. Opinion of Attorney General, 4, 47. A contract with one who is elected a member of Congress auring its continuance is not ailected by such election. Ibid., 5, 697. The Postmaster General has no power, under the law, to release bidders and contractors and their sureties from their liabilities on the allegation of real or supposed mistakes of any kind in mak ing proposals. He particularly requests that, before bidding, the fullest inquiry and, investigation be made in regard to the route, distance, service, weight of mates, cost of stock, feed, and all expenses existing and likely to occur during the contract term, and with due considera tion of the consequences imposed by law on delinquents. Contracts to be executed and filed in the Department by the first day of June. Under the provisions of section 245 of the act approved June 23, 1874, the Post master General has prescribed the 1st day of June, 1875, on or before which day the contracts of accepted bidders must be received at the Department iu Washington, executed in due form. Accepted bidders not complying with this regulation shall be considered as having failed to comply with their pro posals, and the Postmaster General may proceed to contract for the service with other parties, according to lata. Contracts received at the De partment after June 1st will not be considered by the postmaster General. FORM OF PROPOSAL, BOND, AND CERTIFICATE. Proposal. The undersigned post-office address is whose county of , State of , proposes to carry the mails of the United States, from July 1, 1875, to June No. . between 30, 1876, on route and . State ot , under the advertise ment of the Postmaster General dated October 1, 1874, " with celerity, cer tainty, and security," for the annual sum of dollars ; and if this pro posal is accepted he will enter into con tract, with sureties to be approved by the Postmaster General, within the time prescribed in said advertisement. This proposal is made with full knowl edge of the distance of the route, the weight of .the mail to be carried, and all other particulars in reference to the route and service ; and also, after careful ex amination of the laws and instructions attached to advertisement of mail service. Dated , Bidder. Oath required by section 245 of an act of Congress approved June 23, 1874, to be affixed to each bid for carrying the mail, and to be taken before an officer fualified to administer oaths. , of , bidder for carrying the mail on route No.- from to do swear that I have the ability, pecuniarily, to fulfill my obligation as such bidder ; that the bia is made in good faith, and with the Intention to enter into contract and per form the service in case said bid shall be accepted. Sworn to and subscribed be fore me, for the of , this day of , A. D. 187 , and in seal. testimony whereof I hereunto subscribe my name and affix my official seal the day and year aforesaid. Note. When the oath is taken be fore a justice of the peace, or any other officer not using a seal, except a judge of a United States court, the certificate of the clerk of a court of record must be added, under his seal of office, that the person who administered the oath is duly qualified as such officer. Bids of $5,000 and upward must be Failing contractors meaner. accompanied by a certified cheek, or draft. on some solvent national bank payable to me oraer oj ine Postmaster Ueneralt equal to 5 per centum on the present an nual pay on the route; or in case of new service, not less inan oper centum of the amount of the bond accompanying the bid, if said bond exceeds $5,000. The proposal must be signed by the bidder or bidders, and the date of sien- ing affixed. ' f Direct to the "Second Assistant Post- masterGeneral, Post Office Department, Washinsrton.D.C..'Jmarked "Proposals. State of ." r 1JOXD. Directions. . Insert the names of the principal and sureties in full in the body of the bond: also the date. The siflmatures to the bond should be witnessed, and the certificate on the inside should be signed by a justice of the peace, adding his offi- ciai uuo, or. it euKueu vy xMoiary ruD- lio, he should amx his seal. Know all men by these presents, that .of , in the State of -, principal, : of and and in the State of as sureties, are held and firmly lw-innH nntr tho TTnittvl fitatoa nf A mri. ca in the just and full sum of dol- lars, lawful money of the United States, to be paid to the said United States of America or 'its duly appointed or au thorized officer or officers; to the pay ment of which, well and truly to be made and done, we bind our&elyes, our heirs, executqrs, and administrators, iointlv and severally, firmly by these presents. Sealed with our seals, ana aatea this day of , 187 . Whereas, by an act of Congress ap proved June 23, 1874, entitled "An Act making appropriations for the service of the Post Office Department lor the fiscal year endiner June thirtieth, eich teen hundred and seventy-nve, ana lor other purposes." it is provided: f'that every proposal for carrying the mail shall be accompanied by the bond of the bidder, with sureties approved by a postmaster," in pursuance whereof, and in compliance with the provisions of said law. this bond is made and exe cuted, subject to all the terms, condi tions, and remedies thereon, in the said act provided and prescribed, to accom pany the aforegoing and annexed pro posal of the said , JSow, the condition ot the said obliga tion is such, that it the said bidder as aforesaid, shall, within such time after his bid is accepted jas the .Postmaster General has prescribed in said advertisement of route No. , to- wit, on or before the 1st day of june, 1875. enter into a contract with the United States of America, with good and sufficient sureties to, be approved by the Postmaster General, to perform the serivice proposed in his said bid, and further shall perform said service according to his contract: then this ob ligation shall be void, otherwise to be in full force and obligation in law. in witness whereof we nave hereunto set our hands and seals this day of 187 Li. Jj. L L. Witness STATE OF County of - On this 187 , per- sonally appeared before me and , sureties in the aforegoing bond, to me known to be the persons named in said bond as sure ties, and who have executed the same as such, who being by me duly sworn, depose and say, and each for himself deposes and says, he has executed the within bond, that his place of residence is correctly stated therein, that he is the owner ot real estate worth the sum hereinafter set against his name over and above all debts due and owing by him, and all judgments, mortgages, and executions against him, after allowing all exemptions of every character what ever, the total sum thus assurpa amounting to ($- -) dollars. Subscribed and sworn before me this day of , 187 ' . Note. When the above oath is taken before a justice of the peace or any other officer not using a!seal, except a Judere of a U. S. Court, the certificate of the clerk of a court of record must be added, under his seal of office, that the person who. administered the. oath is duly qualified as such officer. j STATE OF County of - j S8: clerk of the I, the same being a Court of Record, do here by certify that , whose gen uine signature appears to tne foregoing affidavit, was, at the time of signing the name, a j ustice of the peace in and for the county and State aforesaid, duly qualified, and that all his official acts as such are entitled to full faith and credit In testimony whereof, I have hereun to set my hand as clerk, and affixed the seal of said court, on this ; day of -.187 . . Clerk. CERTIFICATE OF POSTMASTER. I, the undersigned postmaster at , State of , after the exercise of due diligence to inform myself 'of the pecuniary ability and responsibility of the principal ana his sureties in the aforegoing bond, and of the unincum beredlreal estate owned by them, re spectively, do hereby approve said bond and certify that the said sureties are suf ficient sufficient to insure the payment of double the entire amount of the said bond I: and I do further certify thatthe said bond was duly signed by 4 and and his sureties, before signing this certificate. Postmaster. Dated 187 INSTRUCTIONS TO BIDDERS AND postmasters; j Containing also conditions to be inqor- corporated in the contracts to tne ex tent the Department may deem proper. 1. Seven minutes are allowed to each intermediate office, when not otherwise specified, for assorting the mails. ( 2. On routes wnere tne moae oi con veyance admits of it, the special agents of the Post Office Department, also post office blanks, mail bags, locks and keys, are to be conveyed without extra charge. 3. Wav bills" or receipts, prepared by postmasters or other agents of the Department, will accompany the mails, specifying the number and destination of the several bags, to be examined by the postmasters, to insure regularity in the delivery of bags and pouches, j 4. No pay will be made for trips not performed ; and for each of such omis sions, if the failure be occasioned by! the fault of the contractor or carrier, three times the pay of the trip will be deduct ed. Fer arrivals so lar Demna time as to break connection with depending mails, and not sufficiently excused, one fourth Qf the compensation for the trip is subject to forfeiture. For, repeated delinquencies of the kind herein speci fied,' enlarged penalties, proportioned to the' nature thereof and the import ance of, the mail, may be made. 5. KOr leaving Demna or mrowingou the mails, or any portion of them, for the admission of passengers, or for be ing concerned in setting up or running an express conveying intelligence in advance or tne man, a quarter s pay may be deducted. 6. Jj inea wiu do lmposea, umess me ss. dav of - i. k i delinquency be promptly and satisfac torily explained by certificates of post masters or the affidavits of other credi ble persons,, forfaiting to arrive in con tract time ; for neglecting to takb tho mail from, or deliver it Into," a post of fice ; for suffering' if to b wet; Injured, destroyed, robbed, or lost ; and for re fusing, rafter demand,. to, convey, tho mail as frequently as 'tUd 'contractor runs,or Is concerned in funning, a coach,' car, or steamboat on a route. . t , $ - , ti- 7. The Postmaster General may annul the contract for repeated failures td run agreeably to contractTTor violating the postofflce laws, or s disobeying the in structions of the Department; for refus ing to discharge a carrier "when required by the Department to, do so: .'for run ning an express aa aforesaid; or foi transporting persona or packages con a veying mailable matter out of the mail, 8. The Postmaster G eneral m a v nrdpr an increase of service on a route by al lowing therefor a prdrata increase it the contract pay. Iio may change sched ules of departures and arrivals in nil cases, and particularly to mAkothem conform to connections with-railroads, without increase-of pay, provided, the running time bo not abridgodJ'!ber Postmaster General may also discon tinue or curtail the service, in whole or in part, in order to placo on tho rottto superior service', or whenever the pub-" lie interests, in his judgment, shall re quire such discontinuance or curtail ment for any other cause; he allowing, as full indemnity to 4 contractor, ono month's extra pay' on the amount'Of service dispensed with, and' a vro rata .compensation for the amount or service retained and continued.- v -'-'-- 0. Payments will be mado by? - collect tions from, or drafts on. poKtmasters or. otherwise, after the expiration-of, caoh quarter say fn November, February, May, and August, provided that re quired evidence Qf service has been, re ceived. i 10. Tho distances given ard believed to be substantially correct : brtt no in creased pay will bo allowed should they be greater than advertised; if tho points to do supplied areeorrdctiy staxoa. jsiw I'ders must inform themselves on Uiis point.. and also in referenco to the weight of the mail, the condition of bills, roads.' streams, fcc, and all toll-bridge,' turu-, pikes, plank-roads, lernes, or obstruc tions of any kind by which expense may! be incurred. JNo claim. lor additional pay, based on sucn ground, can be coiv sidered: nor for alleged mistakes "or & misapprehension as to the degreo of eor- - vice ; nor lor bridges destroyed, lorries, discontinued, or other obstructions cans'--' ing or increasing distance or expense occurring during 'the contract, term. JOffioes established after this advertise- ment is issued, ana also during too con tract term., are to be Visited without ex-, tra pay, if tho distance be not increased. ' XL. 111UUVI9 U1U UIUUUUCU Ml lllltll their proposals In time to reach tho Do-1 partraent by tho day and hour named , in the advertisement, as bids received, after that time will not be 'considered in i iompetition with bids pf reasouablo, imount received in tlmo. . Neither can )ids be considered which rirb without ' the bond, oath, and certificate required by section 245, act of June 23. 1874. . 12. liidders should first propose ror service strictly according to the adver- ; tisement. and then, if they desire, - ' arately for different service; and if the regular bid be the lowest offered for tho advertised service, the Other proposi-. tions may be considered. 13. Thero should be but one route bid for in a proposal. Consolidated or com bination bids ("proposing ono sum for two or nioro routes") cannot be consid ered. ... ! 14 Th rnntA 11 in Kftrvlen. the VCarlV Say, tho name and residence Of tho bld er, (that is, his Usual post-office nd-' dress, land tho name of each member ot . a firm where a company offers, should ' be distinctly stated.- , 15. Bidders aro rcnuested to use. as far as practicable, the printed proposals ' , furnished bv tho Department, to wrlto out in full the sum of their bids, and to. retain copies of them. , , , . . . Altered bids should not be submitted. 1 No withdrawal of a bid Will bo allowed qnless the withdrawal la received twen- k ty-four hours previous to the time fixed for opening the proposals. ' 16. In caso of lauuro or me, accepted bidder to execute a contract, or ot the abandonment of service daring the con tract term, the service will be re-ad ver Used and re-lot at the expenso of tho failing bidder or contractor.1 17. The Postmaster uenerai reserves , tho rierht to reiect anv bJd which may bo . deemed extravagant ; and' also'to disre gard Ine bids of failing contractors and bidders. (Act of June 8, 187, section 249.) "K " -y ' 18. The bid should be sealed, supsr- , scribed Mail Proposals, State of North Carolina," addressed "Wecona Assistant Postmaster General, Contract Office.! 19. Every proposal must be accorapa- . . nied bva bond with sureties approved' bv a postmaster; aud in cases where tho amount of the bond exceeds fivo tlious- . and dollars ($5,000) by a postmaster of the first, second, or third class. U Bids for service, the pay for which at the timo . of advertisement exceeds fivg thousand dollars, ( ?5,000,) must be' eompftnled ' by a certified cnecK, orarait, payaoie to the order of the Postmaster General, on some solvent national bank, of not less titan five per centum on the: amount of I . the annual pay on such routes and in , . case of now or modified service, not less than five per centum of 'tho amount of 'J the bond accompanying toe bid, if the -r amount of said bond exceeds ($5,000) five thousand dollars. ' The amount of bond required, with bids, and the present pay when it ex coeds ($5,000) five thousand dollars; aro stated in the advertisement .under'tho appropriate route. ;i. . ; 20. All checks deposited with bids will bo held until contract is-executed and the service commenced by the ac cepted bidder. Clucks will' not be re turned by mailf but the bidder himself, or ' some one upon , his order, must receive theri in person, and receipt fot them on ' the books of the Department.;' 'ii . 21. Transfers of contractsor-of inter- . , est in contracts, are forbidden . by law, and consequently ' cannot I be allowed. Neither can bids, or interest in bids, bo t transferred or assigned to other parties. Bidders will therefore take notice that " they will be expected to rperfornv the .;; service awarded to them, through-tho whole contract term. r 2. Section 249 of tho act? of Juno 8,- 1872, provides that contracts for the tran- ( portation of the mail shall be, "awarded . to the lowest bidder tendering sufficient - guarantees for faithful performance, , ., without other reference, to the mode bf ' " such transportation than may be neces- -sary to provide for the due celerity; oer- , tainty, and security thereof.? Under this law bids that propose to transport a ' . the mails with celerity, certainty 4 and '. '-r security," having freerr decided to be. the . . only legal bids, are construed as provid ing for the entire mail, however large, and ' whatever may be the mode of conveyance, , necessary to insure its' ' celerity, cer tainty , and security," and have the pref- 1 erence over all others, and no others are considered, except for steamboat routes. 23. A modification of - a bid in any of ' its essential terms is tantamount to a new bid, and cannot be received so as to interfere with regular competition. Making a new bid in proper form is the 1 only way to modify a previous one. , 24. Postmasters, are cautioned not to 1' sign the approval of the. t bond of any bidder before the bond is signed by tho . bidder and his sureties, and not until ' entirely satisfied of the sufficiency of; i f the sureties. See sections 246and217( act of June 23, 1874, accompanying this advertisement. - r :,i; 25. Postmasters are also liable to dis missal from office for acting as agents of contractors or bidders, with or with-; ' out compensation, in any business, matter, or thing relating to the Snail ser vice. They are tho trusted agents of the Department, and caimot consistently , act in both capacities. Ii . . - . ; MAltSUAI-I JEWELL. , Postmaster General