NORTEL CAUOlilNA StBKTINlBlL .
i '
vnougli to give him the stamp of celebrity, and
Felix soon found the cejitre of attraction in me
fashionable circles of London. Here intoxica
ed with the fascination of youth, beauty, and
rank; he might have been perfectly happy if
lie could have forgotten his unfortunate birth,
But theahought of that haunted him like a de
mon and ho was soon to suffer from it still
uwtc dreadfully. ' m- j
" Among the many charming women with
Whom the poet-painter was now daily associa
ted, T was one who seemed to realize all Ins
dreams of female perfection. He had been
first attracted to lady Charlotte Erldon by her
frnn resemblance to Lady Iredale, and when
"he learned that she was indeed the cousin J of
"his first friend, his heart warmed towards her
t tr before he knew her worth. Notwithstan
ding the great disparity of age between Lady
Charlotte and Lady Iredale the resemblance
w.as certainly very striking. Lady Charlotte
possessed the same pensive expression ot coun
tenance, the same largo dove-like eyes, the
Karae finely curved mouth, the same high and
snowy brow that had characterized the being
whom Felix had worshippeJand whenhclearn
fl that the resemblance was to be found also m
heart, and mind, he gave himself up without
restraint to this new and delightful homage to
earlv attachment! Lady Charlotte was
-young,-xVniri,
tender and mexpenenecu reiu vua
enthusiastic and passionate what -the
of love in such hearts must have been, i
rvocrress
a n rnav imagine but none may describe, i hey
ihet in secret they plighted their mutual vows
.of fidelity, and though the purity of her spirit
shrunk from a clandestine intercourse with
Tier lover, she yet resolved to -wait patiently
tlatil time should have removed the' obstacles
between them, and then to give herself tb his
fortunes forever But they were' betrayed.
The 'friends of Lady Charlotte were outrageous ;
ami cveirher kind old father told Felix that he
could havcoverlooked his poverty, but that it
was impossible tQfcxeuse his ignoble and , dis
honorable birth. They were separated. Lady
Charlotte was closely immured from socifety,
iijid Felix buried himself among his books and
L - y 1 11:1.
pictures. A stern ana vengeful pnae naa ta
ken possession of his heart; - He resolved to
win such fame as should make the mere inheri
fors of a noble name quail before him, and sub
rluin" the bitter agonies of disappointed affec-
lion, lie appneu an iuu cuujjus v "'"
fo this great task.
He was successful. Before three years had
elapsed, he had the proud satisfaction of learn
ing that the haughty brothers of her whom he
had so much loved would gladly have bestowed
the hand of their unhappy sister upon the gift
ed and distinguished minstrel. It wa3 toodate.
The gentle spirit of Lady Charlotte withered
beneath the blight of hopeless love, and when
ii fain a dmitted to behold her, Felix found her
t a shadow of her former self. Nor was the
c.hange in himself lew startling. Days of inces
sant labor, and nights of of repeated vigil, com
bined with intense mental suffering, had wast
ed his. health, though -they could not subdue his
spirit, and thp lovers felt that they would soon
be united for ever in the quiet sleep of death.
They .-saw each other constantly. The fading
spark of life in the bosom- of Lady Charlotte
seemed rekindled by the presence of her lover,
And Felix, with all the wild and unnatural ex
citement which often attends the victim of con
sumption, continued to pour forth strain after
sfmn. of the most exouisite poetry, until th
clcath of his worshipped idol broke the spell
for ever.
A few da3rs after the death of Lady Charlotte,
fie sat alone in his apartment. The agony of
his grief had subsided, and the consciousness
that he should soon rejoin her, had tranquilized
his bereaved hearA but there' was one grief for
which there was no solace one sorrow which
haunted him even todeath. The door sudden
ly opened, dnd admitted a woman closely muf
itlcd in a cloak, and veiled. Before Felix could
ifse or demand the cause of such intrusion,
she approached him, and throwing off her con
cealments, disclosed a faeo perfectly unknown
ro him. Her countenance, which was that of
. a' woman about forty yearsof age, still bore the
traces of extreme beauty, and her whole ap
pearance. was that of rank and fashion. ; "My
splrny son," exclaimed she in a piercing tone
of anguish, ' can you forgive your wretched
mother." Felix started up m undisguised hor
ror. Casting herself onthc. floor before him,
she clasped his knees, and with all the elo
quence of woman's sorrow entreated him to
look upon her, and forgive her. To describe
his feelings would be impossible. All his deep
and deadly hatred rose in his heart ho loath
ed her for the very hirrnbleness with which she
writhed upon the earth before her child her
offcast son.., But whqn he heard her tale -when
he learned that he was the offspring of a secret
itucrriag'e between uic son of ono of the no
blest famalies in France, and the daughter of
tho ancient house of Montmorency when he
heard that the marriage had been publicly lc-r
"-alized several vears before, and that he, the
Iirst born of that marriage, naa remained un
claimed, lest he should deprive his brothers of
then- princely, birthright, his rage knew no
bounds. Spurninthe wretched woman who
still clung to him in agony, he poured forth a
torrent of invective, each word a dagger to the
heart of e. mother. In vain she entreated him
4o remember that she had entrusted him to the
t-aTo of one whom she knew would provide
for him; that he had not been the mere outcast
which he deemed. In vain she entreated him
to repay her years of suSVriug by one Svord of
wmuncss from her Inn lost son. "Woman:
k know you pot," exclaimed he; "away! but
! he-fore you go, take with you this message to
i my pother. I havc tiflcred poverty, disap
j pnntmcnt, and disgrace. I have seen the bc-
i"g whom I-worshipped, dying, because I had
no name : t,, offer her. I have Von a name for
myself at the expense of health and life and all
his I owe to my mother. Look here he said,
bending uown over the kneeling figure at his
4cct "look at this wasted -brow, and see if I
speak not the truth; theii go hence, and bear
to my mother the curse of her frying son -Tho
unhappy woman feReenseless at ,u
11 o . - - w
Uw eyes glittered writh the light of insanity, as
jlie stooped down -and looked earnestly on the
J pafce and stiffened features before him ; then
.lffe.rin in to a 'ji;iM aud terrific la.irgh. he spran
over the prostrate form of his mother, and rush
ed from the room.
The next day, when the sexton opened the
gate of the burial ground where the remains of
Lady Charlotte had been deposited, the body
of the unfortunate Felix was found stretched on
a mound of earth beside her tomb, totally dead.
A dark red stain on the fresh grass told thensan
ner of his death. The agitation of his feeling
had hurried on the work which consumption
was slowly performing. He had broken a blood
vessel, and the unhappy victim of a mother's
weakness was at rest forever.
FIRST IMPRESSIONS OF EUROPE.
BY K. P. WILLIS.
Malibran Paris at Midnight a Mob, $c.
Our beautiful and favorite Malibran is playing in
Paris this winter. I saw her last night in Desdemo
na. The other theatres are so attractive, between
Taglior.', Robert le Diable, (the new opera) Leoiitine
Fay, and tne political pieces constantly coming out.
that I had not before yhsited the Italian opera. Ma
dame 'Malibran is everyway changed. She sings
unquestionably, belter than when in America. Her
voice is firmer, and more under control, but it 'has lost
that guehing wildnesp, that brilliant daringness of
execution, thai made her singing upon our boards bo
indescribably exciting and delightful. Her person
is perhaps etill more changed. The round, graceful
tulnesot her limbs & feature has yielded toa half-hag
gani look cf cafe & exhaustion, & I could not but think
that there was more than Desdcmona'B fictitious
wretchedness in the expression of her lace. Still, her
forehead and eves have a beauty that is not readily
lost, and 6he will be a strikingly interesting, and even
snlendid creature so long as she can play. Her act
ing was extremely impassioned ; and in (he more
powerful passages ol her part, sue excee led every
thing I had conceived ol the capacity ol tne human
voice lor nathoB and melody. 1 lie house was crow
ded, and the applause was frequent and universal.
Madame Malibran, as you probably know, is di
vorced from the man whose name she bears, and has
married a violinist of .the Italian orchestra. She is
just now in a state of health that will require imrne
diate retirement from the stage, and, indeed, has play
od al read v too Ionur. She came forward after the
curtain dropped, in answer to the continual demand
of the audience, leaning heavily on Rubin!, and was
evidently so exhausted as to be scarcely able to stand
She made a signal gesture, and was led ori imme-
diateiy, with her head drooping on her breast, amU
the most violent acclamations. She is a perfect pas
sion with the French, and seems to have out-charmed
their usual caprice.
. It was a lovely night, and after the opera I walked
home. I resided a long distance irom the places ol
public amusement. Dr. Howe and myse lf had stop
ped at a cafe on the Italian Boulevards an hour, and
it was very late. The streets were nearly deserted
here and there' a solitary cabriolet with the driver
asleep under his wooden apron, or the motionless figure
of a municipal guards-man, dozing upon his horse,
with hi- helmet and'hrazcifarrnqr glistening in the
light of the lamps. Nothing has impressed me more,
by the way, than a body ol these men passing me in
the night. I have once or twice met the king return
ing from the theatre with a guard, and I saw them
once at midnight on an extraordinary patrol winding
through, the arch into the Place Carrousel. Their
equipments are exceedingly warlike, '(helmets of brass,
and coats of mail) and with the gleam of the breast
plates through their horseman's cloakr, the tramp of
hoois echoing tnrougn the deserted streets, and the si
lence and order of their march, it was quite a realiza
tion of the descriptions of chivalry.
We" kept along the Boulevards to the Hue Riche
lieu. A carriage, with footmen in livery, had just
driven up to Frascati's and, as we passed, a young
man of uncommon personal beauty jumped out and
entered that place of gamblers. By his dress he was
just from a ball, and the necessity of excitement after
a scene meant to be soigay, was an obvious, if not a
fair satire on the happiness of the "gay" circle in
which he evidently moved. We turned down the
Passage Panorama, perhaps the most crowded tho
roughfare in all Paris, and traversed its long gallery
without meeting a soul. The widely celebrated pat
tisserie of Felix, the first pastry-cook in the world,
was the only shop cp-.m from one extremity to the
other. The guard, in hh gray capote, stood looking'
in at the window, and the girl, who had served the
palates of half the fashion and rank of Paris since
morning, eat nodding fast asleep behind the counter
paying the usual fatiguing penalty of notoriety. The
clock struck two as we paased the facade of the Bourse.
This beatmtal and central square is, night and day,
me grana rendezvous oi purine vice ; and late as the
hour was, its pave was still thronged with flaunting
and painted women of the lowest description, prome
nading without cloaks or bonnets, and addressing
every passer-by.
The Palais Royal lay m our way, iust below the
Bourse, and we entered its magnificent couit with an
exclamation of new pleasure. Its thousand lamps
were all burning brilliantly, the long avenues of trees
were enveloped m a golden atmosphere created by
the bright radiation of light through the mist, the Co
rinthian pillars and iirches retreated on either side
from the eye in distinct and vet mellow Dershective.
the fountain filled the whole palace with its rich mui
mur, and tne broad marble-paved galleries so thronged
by day, were as silent and deserted, as if the drowsv
geno d?armes standing motionless on their posts, were
mc only living oeings that inhabited it. It was a scene
really ol indescribable lmpreesivenees. No one who
has not seen this splendid palace, enclosing with its
vast colonnades so much that is magnificent, can have
an idea of its effect upon the imagination . 1 had seen
it hitherto only when crowded with the gay and noi
sy idlers of Paris, and the contrast of this with the
utter solitude it now presented not a single footfall
to be heard on its floors, yetevery lamp burning bright,
and the statues and flowers and fountains all illumi
nated as if for a revel was one of the most powerful
and captivating that I have ever witnessed. We loi
tered slowly down one of the long galleries, audit
seemed to me more like some creation of enchantment
than the public haunt it is of pleasure and merchan-k7-t
u Emgle figure, v rapped in a cloak, passed
nastily by us and entered the door of one of the cele-
n;? u Is m which the Playing scarce commences
till tha hour-but we met no other human being.
V e passed on from the grand court to the Galerie
as you may find in the descriptions,
YrtTS !? 6fandiHg between the east and west
Thf 1, 6 aiS., R2aL U is sometimes called
the "glass gallery' The roof u, of glass, and the
MhJ? entirdy, r ndow,re. separated
?m fp S'Trt in the shape of pillars
rem the roof to the floor. The pavement is tesee
lated and at either end stand twfcolumns complet
ing its form and dmding it fronf the other gallenes
into which it opens. The shops are amnn?k0 ,w
liest in Paris ; and what with the vast proportions of
mo iauji, "wumui nu guieumg material aid
the lightness and grace of its architecture, it is' even
when deserted, one of the most fairy-like places in
this fantastic city- It is tha lounging place of mili
tary men particulary ; and every evening from six to
midnight, it is thronged by every class of gailv dres
sed people, officers of duty, soldiers, Polytechnic scho
lars, ladies, and strangers of every costume and com
plexion, promenading to and fro in the light of the
cafes and the dazzling 6heps- sheltered compietelv
from the weather, and enjoying without expense or
ceremony, a scene mere brilliant than Uienoet splen
did ball-room in Paris. Wre lounged up and down the
long echoing oavement an hour. It wis like some
! kiri??y " feanojjtet hcdl deferred." The Inmns burned
dazzling bright, ihe mirrors multiplied our figures in-1
to shadowy and silent attendants, and our voices echo
ed from the glittering roof in the utter stillness of the
hour as if we had broken in, Thalba-like, upon some
magicai paiace oi silence.
It is singular how much the differences of time and
weather affects scenery. The first sunshine I saw
in Pari, unsettled all my previous impressions com
pletely. I had seen every place of interest through
the dull heavy atmosphere of a week's rain, and it
was in such leaden colours alone that the finer squares
and palaces had become familar to me. The effect
of a clear sun upon them was wonderful. The sud
den gilding of the dome of the Invahdes by INapoleon
must have been something like it. I took advantage,
cf it to see every thing over again, and it seemed to
me like another city. "I never realized so forcibly the
beauty of sunshine. Architecture, particularly, is no
thing without it. Every thing looks heavy and flat.
The tracery of the windows, and retievos, meant to be
definite aud airy, appears clumsey and confused, and
the whole building flattens into a solid mass, without
design or beauty.
I have sjient the whole day in a Paris mob. The
arrival of General Romarino and some ofhiscom
oanions from Warsaw, gave the malcontents a plau
sible opportuniy cf expressing their dislile to the
measures of government ; and under cover of a public
welcome to this distinguished Pole, they assembled in
immense numbers at.the Port St. Dennis, .and on the
Boulevard Montmartre. It was very exciting alto
gether. The cavalry were out,and patroled the streets
in companies, charging upon the crowd wherever
there jvas a stand ; the troops of the Ifne marched up
and down the Boulevards, continually dividing the
masses of people, and forbidding any one to stand sti ll.
The chops were all shut, in anticipation cf an af
fray. The students endeavoured' to cluster, and re
sisted, as far as they dared the orders of the soldiery;
and from noon to night there was every prospect of a
quarrel. ' The French are a fine people under excite
ment. Their handsome and ordinarily heartless faces
become very expressive under the strongest emotions ;
and their picturesque drcs-ess and violent gesticulation
se; off a popular tumult exceedingly. I have been
highly amused all day, and have learned a great deal
of what it is very difficult for a foreigner to acquire
the language of French passion. They express them
selves very forcibly when angry. The constant irri
tate n kept up by the intrusion of the cavalry upon the
side walks, and the rough manner ot dispersing gen
tlemen by sabre blows and kicks with the stirrup,
gave me suihcient opportunity oi juugtng. i was
astonished however, that their summary mode of pro
ceeding Tvas borne at all. It is uimcult to mix m such
a vast body and not to catch its spirit, and I found
myself, without knowing why, or rather with a full
conviction that the military measures were necessary
and right, entering with all my heart into the rebel
lious movements of the students, and boiling with in
dignation at every dispersion by torce. 1 he students
of Paris are probably the worst subjects the king has
1 hey are mostly young men of from twenty to twenty-five,
full of bodily vigour and enthusiasm, and ex
citable to the last degree. Many of them are Ge-mati:-,
and no small proportion Americans. They
make a good amalgam for a mob, dress being the
Tast consideration, apparently, with a medical or law
student in Paris. I never saw snch a collection of
atrocious looking fellows as are to be met at the lec
tures. The Polytechnic scholars on the other hiVnd,
are the finest looking body of young men I ever saw.
Aside from their uniform, which is -emarkably neat
and beautiful, their -figures and faces seem picked for
spirit and manliness. They have always a distin
guished air in a crowd, and it is easy after seeing them,
to imagine the part they pl;yed as leaders in the re
volution ot the three days.
Contrary to my expectation, night came on without
any serious encounter. One or "two individuals at
tempted to resist the authority of the troops, and were
considerably bruised, and one young man, a btudent,
had three of his fingers cut off by the stroke of a dra- '
jcrooirs sabre, teeveral were arrested, but by ejjht
o'clock all was quiet, and the shops on the Boulevards
once more exposed their tempting goods and lit up
their brilliant mirrors without fear. The people
thronged to the theatres to see the political pieces, and
evaporate their excitement in cheers at the "liberal
allusions; and eo ends a turnult4hat threatened dan
ger, but. operated, perhaps as a healthful event for the
accumulatingdisorders of public opinion. Ar. Y. Mir.
Fi'om a French Paper. '
The following horrid occurrence is said to
have taken place in a lonely house at the
camp dc Lune, arrondissement of St. Mench
could. The account is extracted from the
Echo dcVEst; "A person, of the department
of the Marne, who had about him a sum of 800
francs, was arrested towards the close of the
day in a forest, by a fellow who demanded his
purse or his life. 44 My purse is light, said he,
"six francs i all it contains. "Give them,"
said the robber, "and pass on your way."
The traveller was scarcely out of the woods
when perceiving a light in the fields, and afraid
of bein attacked by other thieves, he thought
it prudent to direct himself towards a lonely
house and ask for refuge. He there found a
woman alone, to whom he related what had
happened to him, not forgetting to add, that bv
his presence of mind he had saved his 800
francs. The woman readly consented to give
him a bed, and conducted him to a back room.
Her husband, who was no other than the thief
of the forest, came in soon after, and sher told
him what he already half knew. The worthy
couple immediately laid a plan to assassinate
their guest, which was fortunately overheard
by the traveller, who armed himself with a
heavy stick, and resolutely awaited his murder
ers. The husband seizing a large kitchen
knife, and the woman a hatchet, went straight
to the stranger's room. The door was barrica
ded, they broke it open, a conflict ensued in
the dark, in which the stranger, by a , blow
with hisstick, felled the husband to the earth.
The woman concluding that it was the traveller
whom she heard fall, struck several blows with
her hatchet on the head of the victim, and thus
accomplished the death of her husband. Justice
is inquiring into the circumstances ; but if these
facts be exact, Divine justice has already
agenged society."
Venison. Deer have been unusually abun
dant on the Androscoggin and in the neighbor
hood of Moose head Lake. A man came to
market at this village a few days since with
several deer, and stated they were driven into
his barn-yard by the wolves wdiich have alsp
been committing great depredation upon sheep.
He related rather a curious fact. The carcass
of a sheep- was suspended from a tree and a
trap set at the foot of the tree. A wolf ap
proached looking up at the sheep and put his
foot in the trap but not on the spring; presently
another came up and sprung the trap, and
when discovered the two wolves had almost kil
led each other. Thi was rather a more profi
table job than killing deer, as the bounty is 88 a
head for woives; and such has been the abun
dance Of venison that ithas been sold in Augusta
rl t wntspernonnd. Grtrdirtfr Stafford
RAIL ROADS. !
FtfOM THE RALEIGH REGiSTEE.
Granville, 20th March, 1832,
Messrs. J. Gales & Son,
Gentlemen: In compliance with my promise, I
now give you such particulars of the Charleston Rail
Road, as may aid in forming a correct estimate of our
Rail Road projects.
Mr. Allen, the Chief Engineer, in his last Report,
exhibits the following estimate of the-cost of that Rail
Road :
135 miles now under contract for
For Rail Road Iron,
Iron Spikes,
Piling faachinery,
Edisto Bridge,
Turn Outs,
Inclined Plane and Double Road,
$391,677
133,8U0
12,500
3,700
1,700
5,000
6,000
Engineer Department,
45,623
Contingencies, right to timber, damages, &c. 100,00
Total cost of constructing 135i miles, $ 610,000
Being $4,510 per mile. But as Steam Engines
are used on that Koad, he adds lor lo:omotive power;
Engine to be stationed cn mchiitd plane,
Six Locomotives,
One hundred and sixty wagons,
Water stations,
$ 9,000
30,000
20,000
2,000
$ 61,000
Making the whole cost of Road and Locomotives
$671,000 or $4,961 per mile.
In constructing that Road, after clearing
the ground and excavating where it was neces
sary to attain the proper level, Piles are driv
en by machinery into the ground on each side
of the road, thus forrriiijr two rows cf Piles
five feet apart, and the Piles 6X feet apart in
each row. The Piles are then cut to the pro
per height to preserve the level, and a tenon is
cut on the upper end. A piece 9 feet long (5
by 9 inches with a mortice in each end to fit
the tenon "of the Piles, is then placed on the
Piles across the Road, and pinned fast. These
pieces being tij feet apart fi cm centre to cen
tre, there are in a mile supported by 1821
Piles (or Posts as they would be called in the
common language of the country.) The Rails
are placed on these transverse pieces and made
fast by being let into them ahout 3 inches and
wedged securely. The Rails are 6 by 10 in
ches, and as long as they can be obtained, not
less than 191 feet. The bars of iron are placed
on the inner edge of the Rails and made
iust iv nun ipiK.us. ine nvneeis useu on
the Rail Road arc all of cast iron, with the in
ner edge of the rim projecting an inch, forming
what is called a fiangd which prevents the
wheels from running off the track, and keeps
them on the bar of iron.
That Road does not very from a perfect
level more than thirty feet in a mile, except in
descending to the valley of the Savannah river,
where, in distance of 3200 feet, its descent is
130 feet. At that place a Stationary Engine is
to be used, on an inclined plane. In passing
over streams, marshes or other low places, the
Piles used are long enough to preserve the level,
so that on some parts of the road now in use, the
rails are fourteen feet above the surface of the j scarcely a hope that the Legislature or any in
ground, corporated Company , would engage in a work
It is possible to ascertain precisely the cost so. costly, and I doubted the ultimate success
of constructing a Rail Road on any particular ot lne u?or iven if it were undci taken. Since
route, till accurate Surveys and Estimates arc : tJlcn have examined the subject more alien
'made; but perhaps the following Estimate, by j and am now prefectly satisfied, that no
giving some general idea of the cost, may af-1 thing is wanting to ensure the success of &:
ford some satisfaction to those who desire infer- j east olie of fbe Rail Roads, but for the com-'
mation on the subject: ,munity-lo attend to the subject, and obtain
17 tone of iron may be imported and delivered at our
wharvea at $51 per ton - - - S867
1200 iron bpikes will cost y cents per lb. 108
1624 Piles of different lengths not hewed, at
12 cents, - - -812
Transverse Pieces 9 feet long, 6
by 9 inches counting side & edge 9135 ft.
10,5GOIlunninfj feet of Rails 6 by 10
inches do do do 14,080 ft .
203
23,21511.
820 per 1000 ft. '
464 30
Amount of cost of materials for one mile 1642 30
Carpenter'? work, $250. Driving Piles 350 600
Clearing ground and contingencies 257 )
The cost per mile on the most favorable
ound, 2500,00
To this sum, add for Engineering, superintend
ing, excavating, when necessary to preserve
the level, and the additional cost of Piling in
places which require, the road to be raised
much above the surface to preserve the level,
and it would probably swell the cost to $3500
per mile. This might be sufficient to construct
a Rail Road over a level country ; but over a
broken country it would cost $4000 per mile
on the most favorable location. If the Route
should require extensive excavations, the cost
would greatly exceed this amount. Wages and
provisions being cheaper here than in South
Carolina, we could construct a Road for less
than it would cost there, andby availing our
selves of their experience, avoid many of the
errors and disappointments incident to all new
undertakings.
Suppose then that we could construct 100 mile of
Rail Road for - g 400 000
Three Locomotives at $5,000 - 15,'oQO
Eighty Wagons - - . io,000
Water stations - - - . 2,000
Total cost of 100 miles, - $ 427,000
The inquiry now arises what quantity of pro
duce, and what number of passengers, would
pass on the road. In the absence of all certain
data, I submit the following Estimate, based
on Mr. McNeill's Report of Commodities
transported on the River between Fayetteville
and Wilmington in the year ending 1st June
1831.
14, -248 Bales Cotton supposed average
3001bs. each
4,274,400 lbs.
631,200
261,000
2,191,800
10,000
290,800
4,800
3,604,384
2,195,000
638,200
80,000
481,000
75,300
526 Hhds. Tobaco 1200
4,350 bush. Wheat 60
10,959 bis. of Flour 200
100 half do 100
1,454 casks Seed 200
16 Barrels Spririts 300
64,364 bushels Salt 56
2195 Hhds. & Pipes 100Q
3191 barrels 200
160 Tierces 500
240Tons Iron 2000
50 Casks Lime 300
14,735,884 73698.
Articles not enumerated
Vnght !M49 68
A011 LI 44 OA
7369 tons at 10 cts. per mile. 73;90 00
Aua mr carrying u. atates Mail and
f asen
$237 15
Total amount of receip
From this amount deduct wear
$"0,000 06'
& tear of Locomotives 25 pr.tt. $6250
Wear & tear of Road at 10 pr. ct. 40 000 I rwt
Superintendence, wood and oil for ' 0o'
Locomotives
55,000
The act of incorporation allows th
ny to charge four cents for toll and eight cenr
for -carriage of a ton per mile. The abor
e lomh.
e es-
iiiiiaic is uiiiiit' si l hi r.f mi l-hiK . i ,
would VlpM
itaj employed, ll the estimate be mad
e can.
e at lr
.... u. ...., v.... t ii nuum he more th
Li per cent, profit, after paying the annual r?
pense and providing for renewing the rraJ
once in ten years, and the Locomotives one
four years. If the Road were to cost o00o
per mile, it would still yield a profit often
cent! But will the business of the count
furnish as much to transport on each of h?
contemplated Rail Roads as was transporter!
on Cae Fear River between FayetUvil'.
and Wilmington in that year? Look at th!
Geography of the State, consider the fertihV
of the soil, the quantity of produce now m
ried to other markets, the great increase of iJro"
duction in the upper counties which cheaper
ing the price of transportation would neces
sarily occasion, particularly of AVhtat con
sider how much Rice, Fish, Tar and Turpen
tine, would be carried from the upper i0 the
lower country for home consumption, and the
question may be satisfactorily answered.
The introduction of steam'power on Koad
seems destined to effect the aine chanoei.'i
transportation by land, that it has done by wa
ter. In the above Estimate, 1 have allowed iW
uirce xjocuiiioiives oi nurse power each
Suppose they were to travel at the moderate
rate of ten miles an hour, and carry fifty tons
each, they would transport one hundred and
fifty tons., one hundred milts in ten hours r
The amount to be transported, accordino Luihr
above estimate, is eight thousand six hundred
and two tons per annum, which at loO ions a
day, would take only &7J- days to do the whob
year's work ! Results so stupendous startle
1 h n minl and rlicnnen t r r s-r. 1 '. i iv .1
n.unwiatiuai cApunciice cuii.saiisiv us that itis
possible ! This experience wt shall soon Lave,
whether we construct our Kail Roads or not!
Our neighbours n each side are engaged in
similar works, which will be in operation in
the course of next year. Yc can then see the
effects, and as ours will not be well under way
by that time, we may profit by liuir expericnci-.
In conclusion, permit me to observe, that
without having paid any very particular atten
tion to the subject, I voted against the appro
priation bill for making the Surreys prepara
tory to forming these Roads, because I Lad
..r....i :
; umcieni miormation to term correct calcula-
tiong. I he abortive attempts at Internal Im-
j porvement in our State, and the heavy losses
Oll04o! Mml It-- 4 L . 1. 1 1 .
Duoiouitu vuuae no auveiuurea tlieir mo-
jney, have produced a prejudice against cv-
ijr om.iuj(i vi uic miiu. 11 wouia oe easy u
show why each of those attempts failed I ; "and
that the causes which produced those failures
would not operate to defeat the Rail Koad
Scheme ; but having been already sufficient!
tedious, I must conclude. Yours, &r.
- JAMES WYCHE.
CHEAP DRY GOODfi
OTTO "
rJTHE subscriber has just opened a new and
JLL handsome assortment of fresh imported
Which he offers to the Ladies of Newbern, and
the public in general, at very reduced prices,
at the Store formerly occupied by Willaim J
IJandcock, on Pollock-street, one door from the
corner of Craven-street.
J. VAN SICKLE.
Newbern, 27th March, lj832.
RAISINS, SEGAKS, ttc
half boxes box Raisins,
Spanish Secrars of beat nuality, in
half and quarter boxes,
Loaf Sugar of superior quality,
1 hhd. superior Old Antgua Run?,
Received this day, per schooner -Perseverance,
and for sale bv
- JOSEPH M. GRANADE,fcCo.
Dunn's Corner.
Newbern. 28th March, 1832.
STATE OF NORTH CAROLINA, ) 83.
x- Onslow County.
County Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions
February Term, A. D. 1832.
Dexter Burns 1
Original Attachment. ,
Jacob J. Doty V
I"T appearing to the satisfaction oQ;ourr-.
. that the Defendant is not an inhabitant oi
this State i.It is ordered, That publication be
made for six weeks in the North Carolina Sen
tinel, that said defendant appear before t -
Court of Pleas and Quarter Sessions of Onslo
County, at the Court House in Onslow, on tho
first Monday of May next, and replevy or plea
VO issue, or Judgment final will be rendered
against him.
Attest, DAVID W. SANDERM
THE HIGHEST CASH PRICES,
WILL be gi ven for likel v young Negroes oi
both sexes, from one to 26 vears of age-
: JOHN GILDERSLjW.
GARDEN SEED.
FTVNE Box, cpntaining 40 doz. fresh Garp
VU Seed, assorted, just received and for S3
by JOSEPH M. GRANADE. &
23d December, 1831.