LIBERTY. ...THE CONSTITUTION... .UNION.
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The
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tion
VGIa. XVI.
NEWBEil WEDNESDAY, MAY 2, 1832.
NO. 794.
BY THOMAS WATSON.
iVtim navable in advance.
Three dollars per annum pay ux
TVn naoer will be discontinued (hut at the dis
cKL uLr) untit all arrears have been
paIteniittanccs by mail will be guarantied by
the Editor.
BY AUTHORITY
!
Article X. Whenever the citizen of eilhe; of the con
trading artie shall be forced to seek relug- or asylum
in the rivers, bays, ports, or -dominion of the ether ith
their vessel, wheiher merchant or of war, public or pri
vate, through stress of weather, pursuit of pirales or ene
mies, thev shall be received and treated w.lh numanny,
with Ihe precautions which may be deemed expedient
on ihe part of the respective Governments m oroer
in
the vessel, that the owners may riitpose of thern k thev
see proper. No vessel of either of rhe iWO nations ghatl
be detained t1 the hieh S-as on arcouM of having on
Toard articles of contraband, whenever the inasti'r, cap
tain or supercargo tf said vessel yll deliver up the a; ti
cles of contraband w the captor, -imless the quantify of
such arlic'es be so great, and of so targe bulk, that
they cuunoj. be received on onard the capuninp vessel
but it this, and i; at! other
the public nd
that purpose,
In witness whereof, We, the respective Plenipotentia
ries, have signed and sealed the same.
Done nt Mexico, on the fifth day of April, one Iho'i-
avoid fraud, givine to them a!! favor and protection for rr-; without great memvemen e : but t tin, and ,;, all other
pa.ring their vessels, procuring provisions, and placing cases of j,ist detention, the vel detained shall l,e,et
thenselves in a itulinn to ront.oue their voya-je without i to the nearest convenient and safe port for trial and jud-
i .,. i.-....i LinH. I. ineiv, HrcrnMig ro law.
Article XI Ml vessels merchandise, or effects, be- Article XXI And, whereas ;t frequency happens that
ir-ni,, to the citizen ef one of the contracting parties J vessels sail for a port or place belonging to an enemy
which may be" captured by pirate?, whether witi.m the
p,j the President of the United Slates cf America.
. A PROCLAMATION.
Whereas, a Treaty of Amity ,j Commerce, and Navua
-on between th United Stale of .America and the Uni
Mexican Sta es was concluded and signed by the
p. nipotentiarics of the two countries, at Mexico, on the
hfih April, one thousand eight hundred and thirty-one,
which' Tretv is word for word as follows :J
The United States of America and the United J-iexican
tHi.-s-rdesiffap t6 establish upon a firm basi- the relations
.( friendship that so happily sbit between the tw. iU-
determmcd to h. ' a clear rfiiu positive
I ' . 1 . ' ' ' 1 . 1 . I : b. '..... Km ' liirinliclv
manner, tneruie wnicti snau ,UU,1C ,....(,.....-.., -M-rve.i
between both, by means of a Treaty of Amity,
Commerce, and Navigation- For which important oh
. u o...:. ilo iiilPd 31 ilies Ol rti-i"-t nt.
,-'C:, trie rresiueni 01 t...." w...- -
;.-,pinted Anthony liH?ler.. a citizen of the I
'ad Charee d'Affaiirs f the United .State
the
citizen of the United States.
ua Vviiaigeu -ii"'i' j - ,,
e;,r tne. L'nited Alexicr'.n biates, vnti lull p-'w is. Anu
V i, Prpsiderit of the United Mexican Slates, in the
. .,f , Fr-mtive power, bavin? -conferred like
.11 pjwers on his Excellency Lucas Alaman, Secretary
f Stte for !-!; and Foreign affairs, ar;d his Kicel
Secretary of the Treasury ; and
aforesaid rleuipoteiitiaries hut Having ciu-ii-u
;-'A exchanged r lne furiTrtheir several powers na alorc
bhid; have agreed iif ion the lollowing articles :
Article J There 6hall be a firm, inviolable, m-.d uni
vt rsai peace, and a true and sincere friendship between
f':e L'ui'ed State of America and the United Mexican
H'K'es in all jth extent of their possessions and territo
ties, and between UtHr people and citixtns respectively,
ulthont distinction of ersons or places.
Article II The United Sla'es of America nd the Uni
td Mexican States, designing" to tak- for the basi of
!ieir agreement the most perfect equality and recipro
P.i.raee imttnallv not to grant any particular favor
t , other nations in respect of commerce and navigation,
vl,i,;ti slntl not immediately become common to the other
P.rty; who shall enjoy thf same freely, if the conre
Mori was freely Windsor upon :he saime cuudicious, if the
1 .ncesion w.iS conditional. i
Article 111- The citizens f the two countries, respec-
vely, !ia'd, have lilx-rty. freely ar;d sectir-ly, to come
u ,t!l their vessels and cargoes all such places ports..
..id rivVrs of he finited States "of America and of the
' ..ited Mexican States, to which other , foreigners are
; , 1 milled to come to enter into the same, aivl to remat-i
n,t r.ci. if n iinv Part ol tn faia ifiiiuuui- i'iu.r
' &Ui ro hire arid ox'cujiv houses and
, ----- , .
. mirimsrc t.f their conurieice, a
,1 sons of produces. winulactur-'S. and mefehaiid'-e : and,
-vnerailv. ti.-l? mefcUants aud lradeisofertr.il nation shall
W)ov i'e in st complete protection and security tot '-heii
biinn-TCe " ; .
And they stiall not pay i.ilier or other d.tti-s, imposts,
,-r'b'es; whatsoever, than t hone which the moid favored
i. uj'i.ts Rie or tway be obliged to pay ; iud shall tnjoy
; H the righn. privi'eges, and exemptions, with respect t
navigation Hod commerce, which 'lie citij.e. of the mosi
f.-vvored nation d . or may enjoy ; but s. ject always to
the laws, usages, and statutes of Hie two countries re-
; sjiectivfly .
i:.;.. nf it ; riHi-fioo. r on the hieb seas and mm be
carried into t found in the rivers bays, ports, or domi
nion of the other. siall be delivered up to the owners,
they proving, in due and proper form, their rights bef r
the competent tribunal ; it being well understood that the
cl3im shalf be made within one year countin-r from the rap
ture ol said vessels or .-merchandise, by he parties fhem
etves. or their attorneys, or by the agents of the respec
tive Governments
Aili I? XII. When any vessel belonging to the citizens
of e:t!ier of the contracting parties, shall be wrecked,
foundered, or shall suffer any iaiUHge on the co:st or
within the dominions of the other, there shall be given
m it all the assistance and protection in the same man
ner which is usual and customary with the vessel of the J to the
nation where the damage happens, permitting them to
unload the said vessel, if necessary, of its mTcriandi-se
ami effects, with the pi ecautions hicb may be deemed
expedient on the part of the respective Governments in
order. o avoid fraud, 'without exacting for it any duty,
impost, or contribution whatever, until they be in- ex
p rl d.
Article XII. In whatever relates to the succession of
estates, either by will or ab inteslato disposal ot such
property, of whatever sort or denomination it may be.
by iale; donation, exchnnge. or tes'ameot, or in any othr
manner whutsoever, (Ue citizens of the two coniraesing
parties shall enjoy, in respective States and territories,
ti.e samt' piivileses, exetii)tio:s, liberties, ami rights, as
native iK zeas; and shall n',t he t liarge'i, in any oi"
these respects, with other or higer duties or imposts,
than those which are now, or may hereafter be paid by
thcitizf.ns ol
reside..
Article XIV. Both the con'rncling parties promise find
ngaye to give thr ir- special protection to the persons and
without knowing that the same is t.-eieeil, blr.t Jided, or
invent: a, if is agreed that everv vessel so siiuated, may
be turned aw?y froyi su h port r place, but shall not
private vessels of their country ; nnd for
thev shall address themselves to the courts
judges, and ofiic-.-rs competont, and shall demand the
said deserters in writing, piov,oS, v ammuon ol sj,,,! !,iiaii n.,,!,!,;,!,.
thp itt;isrer of the vesel, or ship's roll, or other public , f l
doeumeuti. that tin; roan or men demauded were part o; ; i fir e i r ntiv r'
said crews; aitd on this demand so proved, (saving id ; -1 A S A LMA, j L . 8. j
v.avs where thetor.trarv is proved, li.e ilelivery k.ih11 S KArAEL MArsGOO, t.. s j
not be retusedi Such dessrters, when arrested, shad be j vvHV.tiCAs, the said Treaty bat beeu duly ratified
displaced at ihe disposal of the said r.onauls, and may I UM uotil Faris, ami tlie rejpective ratifications of tli
be put in the public prisons at the tequest and espense ofv ?m Mere eifcl.anord m Vldngtoii on the fifth day ot
ihoe who reclaim them, to be sent to the vesseh tJ vyhich J -r,, ol,e thousand ei-ht huudred aird ibirty-fw'o by
they belnged; or to utliers of the same natian. But, if i -'wRD uvixostos, Secretary of State of Ihe United
they be not. sPjnt back within tt o months, to be com:
from the -day of their arrest, they shaJI be et at l-berli
he dt -in.il no: nall w - art of her carco it not
contraband, tie confi-cated, unless Kler warning of such
blockade or investment from Ihe coinmandiug fii. cr of
ti'e blockading forte, she shou'd ag ic a em; t to enter
the aforesaid pert, but she shall be perroi:ted .to go to
any other port or place she may think p-opet ; nor snail
any vessel of either of the contracting parties. 'ha', may
have eof J into such port before the same ira actually
besieged, blockaded, or i.:vcsle by the other, be ie.
strained from (putting' such place with her cargo; nor if
found therein after She surrender, shall suth vesel or
her cargo be liable to confiscation, but shall br restored
wier thereof.
Article XX. In order to nrevent nl! kinds of disor
der in i'uje visiting and exanrination qf th, vesse's and
cargoes of both the contracting patties on !; high seas,
they have agreed, mut-iaUy. tuat, whenever a vessel ol
war. public or priva'e. should mre.t with neutral ves
sel c f Uie ether contracting pntty, ihe first siiaii remain
out of cannon hot, ami may send hi- boot, with Iwo-or
three men onlv. in ordei to execute (he saul exaniitiHti
and shall not be again arretted for the same cause
sirticle XXXI- For the purpose f more cilV,ctua!ly
protecting their commerce and nit vigatioi, the two con
tract'mg parties do hereby agree, as soon her.afier as
circumstances w iil permit, to form a consular convention,
which iml! :!eclaie specially the powers and immunities
of the consuls and vice-consuls ol the. respective parties.
-tj.i.c aaam. r or tne purpose ot regulating Ihe in j
trrior commerce between the front". er territorie"of both I
Republics, it is agreed Ml Pt the Executive of each shall i
liHve power, by mutual agreement, of determinin"- on
the roiite and estabtishing the roads by which such com- I
nierce shall be conducted; and i' all cases where thH
caravans employed in such commerce may reepiire con- '
vbv and protection by military escort, ihe Supreme Uxe- !
cutive of each nation, shall, by n.utual areenient, in like
manner, fix oif the fiet iod of departure foruch caravans,
and tlie point al which ihe military escort of the two na
tions shall be exchanged. And it is further agreed, that. (
until Ihe regulations lor governing this interior commerce i
between the two nations shall be established, that the 1
commercial intercourse between the State of Missouri of j
t, it l -'i. iinMios, ecretary or State of Ihe United
:ted state ol America. nj Josx Mostot. Charge d'AfTair.ev
rtv, iof ,hp M'n Unied States, on tbe ra,t of their rt
' j speclive Governments :
jpec
iNow, The re pork, eb it tsows, Thai I, Andrew
Jackson. President of the United States of America
have caiued the said treaty to be made public to the rid
that the game, and every clause and article thereof, rov
be observed and fulfilled with good faith, bv flie fTnf.i
i State and the citizens thereof.
I; Witness whf.rfof, I have hereunto' set rnV l.aml
and caused the Seal of the United States to
be afSed.
Dane at the City of Washington, (his fttth day ot
April, in the year of our Lord one tuou
rr snd eig lii hundred and thirty-two. ami
' of the Independence of the United Stair
the iifty-sixtb.
ANDREW JACKSON-.
Cy the President :
Luw : Livi.vcsTojr,
Secretary of Sluts .
tht
United Slate of America, and New Mexico in ihei'-AW3 OP TKE l7NITtD STATES PASSED
of the i apers lon,-e;ning the ownersrip nnd cargo of the United Mexican Slates, shall be conducted as heretofore, I
SESSION OF THE TWENTY-SECOND
AT THE FlftS
CONGRESS.
each Governitienf a fiord in 2 the neces3arv poiection
ill treatment, ior Inch the co-uiinanders ft the said arm' d tne cilszens ot ine mnei .
vessels Hhi.Tl be r: sponsiMe with tUeir persons and pro- j Article XXXUI It is likewise r-reeo, inninio two con-
1 ... I'll I I I . . 4 . ' . . . ,
perty; and for this puipose, the ronnnandeis d iaid j tract:ng parties snai;, uy an tjje me-ns .u mrir in .
Private -iimci! vessel-- shall, before receiving tbir com- r.tainlain peace nnd harmony among the. several Indian j
give snmctent secui.ty to answer lor au u-o,.... , w,. ...o-... - ; ; SP.ntatiie of the TTnitrd Stat
rivers w n icn toi ni ine uumiunui') m ioc io u'juhucs , - - " v " v
mission
' mages IheV
AN ACT to-change the time of holding the Unius'i
States District Court, at Staunton, in the western
(jistrict. ol" Vircriiiia,
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of llevre-
may - commit. Audit is expressly ajo-ced,
that t!ie ncntral partv shall, in no cace,rbe recpiireo o go
the Power in whose territories they may n board liie examining vessel fnr the purpose of exhibi
ting iu paper.?, or tor any ouier purpose ,ttiisB-ri .
Article. XX1-1. To avoid all kinds of v -xalion and
abuse i.i lue examination of (a;ers relating ;o the own-
properly of the citizens of each other, of all occupations, iersn.poi vessels oeionging to me t.o;. ,-, "1C , ,
ho may be in their 'territories, subject to the jurisdic- I contrctu-g parties, thev have agreed, a;..' do agree, that
lion of the one or of Ihe other, transient or dweliteg ! in case one of ihem should br ngr.ged in war. the ves
thrrein; (saving open and free to them the tribunal ofisels beh.,,i.:g to the ouz.-ns ot the other must be fur
justice lor their judicial recourse, on the same f-ms nihel fea leikrs or pHp,. M;,r,Ss.ng hie name
i J ... ! .....-..-... nr., I i,u mill alcr. t c n :. n f a III
which are usual an i customary with the natives or ca l"r"J V
niace ol haoitiilron oi the in::&ter or commauuei o. sjiu
tii" vel. ;irtd also the n
r -) o nt lliw. cumfiv in i Ihpn mnv he tor WlllCIl I
.V- J . ' . . w...... , ... .- ...,1. . . . , ...... - - , - I . . I
.i i,... a,.c e ;;,. ..nd. mim. vessel, in Older that it tuny thereoy
iOC'y lllliy Cllljliw lit lrn;i,c lliril lliin, v. . .......
IdCIOlS. US uivy
(frees assembled, That from and after the passing
oi tni3 acr, tne united states district court, in the
western district of Virginia, heretofore held at Srauiv
ton, on Wednesday after the fourth Monday in Api i
and September, in each year, be hereafter held m
Staunton, on the first dav of May, and the first dav
of October, iu each year; and when those days,oi:
near th"t the said
warehouses for
ti trde therein l;i
The liberty to enter and discharge Ihe vessels of both
rations of which hU article treaty shall 'iot le under
?tood lo authorise t!ie coasting, trade, whi.fh is permilted
to National veseU otdy. " '
Article IV No higher or oth.-r dutieB shali be imposed
n th. i:rporta'i-:u jnto the United Mexican States of any
I'rticle. the produce, growth, or manufacture of the. Uni
ted States of America, than those which the same or like
i.nirle the i, induce, erowth. or manufacture of anvi
rtiicr foreign country do now or may hereafter pay ;or
hall aiticles, the produce, growth, or manufacture3' 'e
United Mexican Stales, be subject on their imr-".c,"
tutu the United States oi America, to higher yt other du
dutief than thoise which the same or like ar'cles of any
other loieign country do now or mav berftr Pavv ,
Higher duties shall not be imposed hc respective
rn(e; on the -x..r..:ation of any arte to the States ol
the other contacting Party, than t' wniCrn are ',ovv "r
mav hrPKtir Ua v. .i.t oo iii. pxvorliUion of the like ar-
tates. solictors, notaries, agents, and
may. judge proper, in ail their trials at law; and the citi
zens of either party, or their agents, shall enjoy in eve
ry respect, ihe same right and privileges, sillier in pro
secuting or defending; their rights of, person or of pro
perty, i the citizens of-the ' country where the cause
may be tried.
Articll XV. The citizens of the United Slates of
America, residing in ihe Uuiied Mexican States, shad
enjoy in their houses,; persons, and properti"S, t!;e pro
tection of Ihe Crovernment, with the most periect secu
rity and liberty of conscience: they shall not be dis
turbed or molested, inj'y manner, on accou.it of their
religion, so long as -they respect the Constitution, the
laws, and established' usages of the co.inlry wl .e they
reside; and they slmll also enjoy the privileges of bli
ving the dead In places which are now, or may hereaf
ter b assigned lor thirl purpose : nor shall the fiinerals
or sepulchres of Ihe dead be disturbed itt any manner, or
under any pretext.
The citizens of the United Mexuon Sttrs shall eojny,
throughout all the States -id territories of ihe Uniteil
States of America, ihe same protection; at:d slid! br
nltowed the fie. r.serei-e of their religion, in j.oblic or
in private, either within tlr ir own houses, or in the cha
pels or places of woiship set apart lor that pu;p"s..
Article XVI It shall be lawful for the cd'' of -the
United States of America, and of the L'mted Mencan
Slates respectively, ro with t!ie -vesse s -with kU
mnouer of security nd liberty , no distinction b-ing made
who are the owuersof the inec' nndisevladen thereon,
from any
inxv heri?rti't
America v.r with ihe"" Mexican blates. It soaP
likewise be lax- ful tr th.. aforesaid citizens, respectively,
t sail with the' vessel? and merchandise before-men-ti
med and t" trade w ilhtbe same liberty and security
from the ,-dAcrs. ports, and havens of those who
vessel reawy nt;ti limy belongs to io umhu w- .
the coiitraciing p'-irties ; t'.iey have iikcwi e agieed. that
such vessila beiiiir laden, besides the said sea letters or
nasioits. sh ill a'so be nrovidcd '.vtth
I f r w
r ei tificatea. con
and the better) to attaio this object, both parlies bind them
selves expressly to restrain, by force, ail bos ilities and
incursions oullie pa't of the Indian nations living within
iheir re.or tive bound-ai ies, so that the united Slates of
Americ-r will pot suffer l heir Indians to attack the citi.-ns
of the United '.Mexican States, nor the Indian iu'iabiting
their f rriloi v ; nor will the United Mexican States per
,nii i.ncaus r-siumg w, ., men , ..u . - eiher of thcxn fal on Sunday, the Court is to to
nut iu)-til::tes aai:.st the ctttzens of the .United Slates of , . , ; .. '
Atneiica, not! against the Indians residing within the 1 "Liu " 1,1
limits of t tie- United Stales n any manner whatever. ;.
And iu the; event of any person or persons, captured ,
by tlie Indians who inhabit the territory of either of ihe ;
tv j ritories. of the other, both Governments engage and
bind themselves in the most solemn manner to return
them to theii c untrv as soon as thev know of their being
taiain
i .1 .1 . . -l!.. . A. ul4n..!.- 4 n. .1 r.l'nnr tKa m 1 W I ."k
the several pa; tic-j'ari of the cargo and place wuntii i.ieir rt covt k'"1" '
whence the vess. I sailed, so (hat it may l'e known who-j ir.e a?eni or repr. sen.a.ivc o. w.c vw.
ther any forbidoen or contraband goods be on board the claim, them, giving to eacn other, reciproeal.y, timely
. ' i . . w ... . i.M . ' j . i. .iv.. i .ol". nl the ciarnrant navinsr the expenses incurred
hrfiiir . u i nil i ri i urn r si nil ic iitnur iMi' u- -.tJivv.! - ? t
of the niace whence the vessoi sailed, in the accustomed
3 next bucceedinr; day.
A. STEVENSON,
Speaker of the House of Representative..
J. C. CALHOUN,
Vice President of the United Stales,
end President of the Senate.
Approved. 2(Mh April, 1832.
ANDREW JACKSON.
m ihe transmission and luatuteunnce o: such t)crson or
.t. h t i i.
i form, w ithout which re.pJisit. s, the s.id vess I may be pe on?, woo, 10 m.c ..iou , V "
df.iaii.ed. to be adjudged by the competent tribunal., .and urost bosptfiiity uy e ioMMtn.tt.ru. ie p-cr
un!e-s 'he saic delect sua' i vn.tvr mr; nm i'-" ... , j
e.'.t whatever, lor tne citizens or ei'nsr 01 uie tou-
rnay be declared legal pri.-
ver-
voy, or Ids
lrot' iioi; ?-e-
: ine on oris in 1 1 1 tr ii;r,v
v pout) the place' of those who now are, or
eai'ler he at en'ry with the United , Slates of
ate
be satisfied or supplied by te-timony entirely equivalent
to Ihe satisfaction f tlie ci inpetjnl tribunal.
Article XIV. It is further agreed, that the stipulations
above expressed, tclativc t: visring and examination of
vessel shall apply only lo tho-c which sail without con
voy ; and when said vrgsels nre u:.der convoy, th
bat declaration oi the conimaudrr oi Me c
word of honor that the-vessel und.'r his
loi:' to the nation tvlioe ila- he entries, ntnt when they
an- bound to any enemy's port, 11. sK t'-ey have no con-tia-.niut
i;oods on board, shall be sufBcieut.
Article' XX V- It is further agreed; that in al! cfs:s t!:e
cstahli-lif-.f courts f r prize cause? i i the country to
Wliich the prizes may be condacted. sha'l atone -take cog
nizance of them And lo never scci. tribunal of eith-r
parly sha'l pronounce judg.f.ent against any vessel, or
goods, or property claimed by the citizens f ilie other
p.irty th sontence or oecree shall meniioii the reason or
motives on which the same shall have bees founded ;
and authenticated copy of the sentence oi decree, in
cofvformity with the laws and usages of tlie country, and
of all the proceedings of the case, shall, if demaud-d.
be. delivered to ihe.cminarider .rr agent ol saiti vessel
wnliout v.tiv o lay. ne paving iot-o-fo
A.iirlo YYl' Tor the irreater secuittv
course between the ci'izens of the United SttvK-R ot Ame
rica and of the United Mexican -tates it is agre-d now
for then, that if these should be, at any time hereto f er,
nncT inteiri-'ptinn of the friendly relations which now
nP -j ,vo,. mhar.nilv break out betwc-u the two con-
rIJi j v.i ' . w ........ j .
tradiii!: par'its. ihere siiail be al owcu
months to Uie merchants icsidii ,g or
to inoe reii'i'Dir in ne. iuu i
or
AN ACT authorizing: the Governor of the Terv;tov
of Arkan sas to lease the Salt Springs, in said Tei
ritory, and for other purposes.
He it enacted by the Senate and House c f Repre
sentatives of the United Slates cf America in Cou
II ....:.. : ...a-.. ' r mdo rt ?ti nt hlfd Tlmtllio Rail Snrina lolt.- -nn.
(ihC ing parties to purtnase ii mnu t.iun inivnici loo ooi.-i v., ..jjti. ijmg
mr.de by tlie Indians .inliabiting thu tei ntories of the tiie Washita river, on ; Little river, -and on Su
other. . j line creel;, in said Territory of Arkansas, retogether
Article AiSXIV. 'I'he United Stales of America atid'te j , with as many contiguous sections to each of said
Unite.: ie. cM-. States, d.-siriui to maue as durable ; springs as shall be equal to one township, and ei'erv
ctrcu-.ostMiicMs will permit, -be relations w i.icb ate to be gait L.prinr wiiich may be discovered hi said
establidird between the two parties by virtue ot ; -J'ewtOJ-V, with 'the seclioil of one mile square which
treaty general co-.vcuHon of am.ry commerce and j inclLdca-i , lll be revived ibr the future disposal ot
Xr,&;" ,Ui" u B UhetJr.ited State., and shall not be liable tobeen-
"i.'irVr. The'pv'esent treaty thali remain and be of force j.tered located, or appronriatsd, for any other purpOfcU
for eight tiw-s from the dav oi" the exchange of the ra- whatever.
r.iicrions'ainl u.iti the end of one year after either tfj Sec. 2. And be it further enacted, That the 'Go.-
ho contracting pai ti-s siiaii nave given nonce 10 me j vernor oi saia i erruory BRail De, ana is ueveDV, mi-
,:her of iu inteo i ju to terminate the same ; each of -the j thorized to let out or lease said eprinfrs, lor a tern
-al t s ior the same.
f tlie inter'
the lerm of six
the coast, and one
r o! i--.: State and
tcrtitorVes of each other respectively, to arrar:g thtir
business, dispose of their efTe.-K of trartsp'.rt them
i,.,nM.rt!iPv mav nlease. Efi v mz them a sate conduct
mate, inouc
ye.M
n or
shall n-U
plead ignorance thereof ; on the contrary if thefi .gof
ihe neutral does not .protect the enemy's property, in
that case the coeds and merchandises embarked in such
iriitv h-ereh ter be u u.l mi K pimi'"
tides lo any .ther foreign comry V : any pro.u
hition be established on the -xporta" or importation
ol h..v nrtirlP tho : i.rnrlnre. rrowtA. or ma.iulacture of
i!.e i;'t5iied Siates oi America, or of Mi United Mexican
siap ..,.,.t;..i., ..;thr.of ihrm, vVhich shall not in
bke manner be established "ith respect to other foreign
countries. I
, Article V. No iiglie' r other Jdnttj-e or charge on
.account of lorir?e. light or harlor dues, pilotage, sal
vage iu case f damage or shipwiieck, -or any other local
charges, shall tc im.iogod. in any of the ports of Mexico
'n ves!es ' the United Sta.es of America, than those
pavuMe in the same port by Mexican vessels; nor in ihe
n.its of tlie United States of America, on Mexican ves
sels, than shall b- payablein the same ports mi vessels ol
t!:e United States of America.
Article VI. The same duties shall be paid .on the im
portation into tlie United Mexican State', of any article,
the growth produce, or manufacture of the f nit- d Stales
"t" America, whether such importation shall be in .Mexican
vessels or in vessels of rhe United States of America ; and
the sims d'lties shall be paid on the importation nt the
United "Stales of America, of any article, the growth, pro
vince, or manufacture of the Urited States of A ine
whether such exportation shall be in M'-xtcrn. vessels or
u vessel the United tates of America; and the same
duties shalp he naid. and the; same bounties and draw
backs nllnwpil ..n th pinnrtnlinn nt anv orlii-lc ! cnt mv's VPSel shall be tree
FrowtK r,. nrn,.,nrr,r.,rM,t!rn t t h. ii i jri'isl XVIII This liberty of commerce and naviga-
States of Ainerien.lwhether such exnorlation shall be in lion shall extend to al! kinds of merchandise, excepting
vessels of the United States cf America or in Mexican those only which are distinguished by the name ot con
vessels. : trahnod : nnd under this name o contraband or prol
; Arlkte VI. All merchants cantains or commanrlers bite.! rood' sha'l be comprehended, first cannons, mor
of vessels, and other rnix..., ol h ITnired Siai .t tar Iw.wiirers swivels, blunderbusses, muskets, tusees
America, shall have full lihertv in the Tnited I-iiran rifles carhines. nistols. pikes, swotds, sabres, lances,
States fodiiect or manage themselves, their own auVng, spears, halberts. hand granades, bombs, powder, matches,
or to comaiit them to the in-inemeit of whomsoever 1 hall una other things heloneine in the use of these
thev- ni fhinU nrniwr eilhr: l.r..l, f-, .. r- . ... 1 . . ii I .1. !,. helmet. hreaSt-ldateS, COatS of
C ........ - , Ra .. unci , latiui . fibrin, i ' 1 1 , octotlujjTj uukliv ii' ,
intt rpreier ; nor shall they be oblieed to employ for the mail, tntautry bet. a.m clothes made up in n military
aforesaid purposes any other persons than those employed form, and for a military use; thirdly, cavalry belts n-.d
by Mexicans, nor to pay them higher, salaries or remune- horses, with their im r.i'ture ; fourflily, and generally, ali
rat orphan suCtr as are in like cases 'paid by Mexicans: kinds of arms and instruments of iron, sieel. bra?s, ami
and absolute frecdon shall ba allowed, o., aii cases, to the copper, or of any Oilier mateiials m mufactured, pre-
buyer and seller to bargain nd fi the prices of any pared, anil formed espresaly to make war by sea or land
oods, wares, or merchandise! imported into, cf exported Arlclt XIX. All inher inerchandifie and things not
trom. the United Mexican States, as they tt:y think pro- comprehended in the articles or" contraband expressly
per, observing The laws, usages, and customs of the coun- enumerated and classified as above, shali be held and
,r'- The citizens of Mrxtcjj shall enj .y the. same privi- ; cortu'id.-red as free, and -objects of free and lawful coin
leges m the States and Territories of rW United States of. merce. so that they may be carried and transported in
Arneric. being subject lo ihe same conditions. ,, J 4je freest manner by both the contracting parties, even
Artitle VIII. The citizens bf neither of the contracting ; ij!aces i.eiongtng v, an enemy, excepting o.dy those
parties shall be liable to. any embargo, nor shall. their ves- l which are at that time besieged or blockaded ; and
8Is, cargoes, merchandise, of effects be detained for any lo aoid all doutt in that particular, it is declared that
military expedition, rior for any public or privsie purpose thot,e places only are btsieged -r blockaded, which are
v.hts, ver. without a corresponding-compensation actually besieged or blockaded by a belligerent force ca-
ArlicU IX. Tbe cttizens !of both countries, respec- pable of preventing the entry of the neutral,
'ively. shall be exempt from compulsory rvice in the Article XX The articles of contraband before enu
army.'.f navy; UOr shall they be subjected . any other nieratfd and classified, which may be found in a vessel
hargi g. ,,r cotitributiohs, or taxes, t an such as are paid ; bound o tin- enemy's p rt, shall be subject to deteution
: 1 v Jbc citizens of the Slates in which thev restd?. ) CAfiscfioi, leav'io free the rest of the cargo and
nfn.iia',,! e pr f t 1 1 t anv o ! ii e r occpa
trade, shaM be permitted fo remain in tire uniuteirupud
ti.iovment of their liberty and property, so long s t.rey
conduct themselves peaceably, and do not ccmmii any
offerrpe against the laws ; and their goods and effecis.-oi
U.M.r,..c. anA r.indilioil th" V fflHV ll liiiallllOl bo
n HUHvi r. i vmoo .p. - - - - -
V
Station wharever. nor
enemie of both or either party, without any opposition
or .isiurba ice whatsoever, not only directly from the
places of the enemy, bfore-rnentioned, to neutral piac.es,
but also from one plce be onping to an enemy to mio
ti.et place belonging to an enemy, whether ihey l und-r
I he jaris'diction of th same Government or under seve
ral; and it is hereby stipulated that free ships shall also
give freedom to goods; and thai every thins shall be
deemed free and exempt which shall be found on bo rd
iKa vctulc Kltnfrit v 1.. tK. i I i 7 p n fl g f .ilHei of tit-" fvilt-
....... b ... i .4.. ...i.-.-.-j: to nrotert them to the nort they may ots'.gi
irnciing ponies, aiuiougn uie wooie lit-jing ui on; . , , t i ;, ta(:.s an tern
., c-i' ... , ' ? ... .i, : ,Vc .,ur n c 1 zeii? who mrv ' established iti the S.aUs an., leirt
tiaband goods heii g dways excepted. It is also agreed
that the same libeity be extended to persons who are ov
board a free vessel, so that, although they be enemies to
eitheir party, they si all not be made prts:terg, tr taken ;
out of hat free vessel, unless they are soldiers, -and iu
the acluil service of the enemy . By the stipulation that i
the flac shall cove.- ihe propel ty, the two contracting
patties agree that this shiii bv so underfiood wi'l. rc-
pect lo those powers who recognise this principle; .jut
if either ol Ihe two contracting patties shall he at war
with a third party, and the other neutral, the flag of tne
neutral shall cover the property of enemies whose Go
vernments acknowledge this principle, and .not. of others.
Article XVII It is likewise agreed that, in the case
where the neutral flag of one of tne contracting parties
shall protect the properly of the enemies of the other by
virtue of the above stipulation, it 6hall always be under
stood that the ii' iit: al property found on board sue: ene
mies' vessels, shall be' held and considered us enemies
property, and as such shrll be liable to detention and
confiscation, except such property as was put on board
such vessel before the declaration of war, or even alte
wards if it w-?ie done without the knowledge of it: but
. f .i. I. .
the contracting parties e.gree timt U'.r or.ms naving
aUncl i.ffer tiie declaration, their citizens
each of -the
contracting .parties reserving to itself the right of giving
such notice to the other, at the end of said lerm of eight
years. Ai.Sit is hereby agreed between them, that, on
"the. expiration of one year afti such notice shall he.ve
been received by either of the parties from tiie other
party, this -treaty, in all its parts, 1 elating to commerce
a -d navigation, "shall altogether cease and determine,
and in those pails which relate tu peace and friendship,
it shall be permanently nnd perpetually bin Jir.g on boih
ti c contracting parties
Secondly-. If any one or 'more of the citizens of either
nartv shall iafiinge anv of the articles o! thia treaty,
sue It
citizehs shall be held personally responsible ior tne
sinie; and the haMnony and good ; correspondence ire-,
. t . H . L..t. v-iI t'.iurahii I
tween the two nations siiau noi te nuriutru n
not exceedino; five years ; and the rents and profits
arihii from said springs shall be applied, by the 7,e.
gislature of said Territory, to the opening and iits.
proving euch roads in eaid Territory, as said Legis
lature may direct, and to no other purpose' whatever.
Sec. 3. And be it further enacted. That the IJot
Springs in said Territory, together with four section'
of land including said springs, as near the centre
thereof as may be, fihall be reserved for the latin t
disposal of the United States, nnd shall not be eu
tered, located, or appropriated; for any other purpoM'
whatever.
Approved, April 20. 1832.
each party engaging, in no way. to protect the offender,
may be established upon
to the citizen's ol Use
sul-i "t lo any embargo oi
foauv rhnTc (r tax other It
k-. - o
:i.. ...wl ..ff.i'ts l.iciitrni?
Stale in which ihe.y reside, re .pectiveiy ; nor sali l-e
debts between individuals, nor money s in tne pu i.c
fond-, n public oi private banks, imr shares f i com-
panics, t.e c nn-careu, emoaigoro.
Article XXVII. Both tne
iiieq'r
'contracting parties being
!:iv. in i elation to their
ffiCial iutercoiwse. have
desirous of ;iv,i; g ail
tnhlir cornmunicatio.is and
i . i ,i t!.v. the envoys. f.ni.'iiSfers. J w
ngreeu, aim uo ng.u., iu -
and other pubbc agents, the same fa vors, imm.uiitif s, anu
with those of the most lavoieu .:nwu v..
it be ne understood that wi,ai;-ver favors.
immunities, or privileges ihe In ,Ui D.ausoi
the United MesLie :i State? miy ft xi proper to give to
the ministers and public agents o- au -tj.ei- power, s.ha..,
e extended lo those o; cacn i 'c cun
may
.prions
enjoy ;
or sanction such violation.
Tbiidlv . If (what indeed cannot be expected) Bny o
Cue art teles contained in the present treaty shall be vio
lated or infracted in any manner whatever, it is stipu
lated that neither of the'eontracting parlies will order or
authorize any acts of reprisal, nor declare war against
the other, pn complaints of injuries or damages, until the
said partv considering i-.self offended, shall first have
pesetited'.to the ether a statement of such injuries or
damages. Verified by competent proofs, and demanded
iusti- e ai.d sHiisfjction, atttl the same shall have been
citiur refused or 'unreasonably aeiayeu. v
Fourthly. Nothing i; this treaty contained, prrII bow
t ver be constsued to operate contrary to farmer and ex
isti;;g puliflc treaties with other Soveieigns orBtates.
tu nr.ni irratv r f amitv. comnieice, and naviga
tion shall! be approved" and ratified by tiw President of
the United Stales of America, by and with the advICe
and consent of he 5-nate ti.e:eof, and by the Vic-Pie--ident
of th- Um'od .i. xican States, with the consent
and anorobalion - f ihe Congress thereof ; and tiie ratifi.
.. . : .. 1 :n i-. :tv nf IVciuiiirloii
tO-".S Sball be CXUUnogro mi iiiv &.
itbin the term ol one year, to oe couniea num uaie
of the s:Kt;atur hereoi; or sooner, n puioic.
In witness whereof. We, the. Plenipotentiaries of the
United Stan's of America and of the United Mexican
States have signed nn sealed these presents. Done in
the cif'v ot Mexico, on fifth day of April, in the yeer of
thousand lg''5 HUHUICU mm iiiioj uiir, m
i AN ACT making appropriationlin conlbriuiiy v.i:
the stipulations of certain Indian treaties.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of licorf
sentatives of the United States of America in C'o
gress assembled, Thai the sum of thiny-nine thou
sand and eeventy-five dollars be appiupriate J, To 'V
paid out of any money in the Treasury not other
wise appropriated, to be applied foT the servk-e i f ti
year one thousaiid eight hundred and thirty-oiie. to
the several following objects specifically, nan.ely :
For payment ol the permanent annuity to -the.
Chippewa, Ottewa, and Pottawatamie Iudiane, lor
the year one thousand eight hundred and thirty-op,
sixteen thousand dollars.
For the expense of salt for the Fame tribes, arr-ordv
ing to the treaty with them, pi: e hundred and twenty
five dollars.
For payment of the annuity to the Winncbogo
i Indians, eight thousand dollars.
For tobacco and salt lor the fame tribe, jour nun
dred and twenty-five dollars.
For the support of'blacksmitiiF, hop. iroi:, an,
steel, three thousand dollars.
r.'A Un un r.c nvrn i-nvi n n I r-i ; '' iC.cz A
man, at the portage of Ouisconoii sitid i-ox
accordinrr to treat v, three hundred t.'ii tiM
nver-.
lit
consuls and vice
Consul
rignts,
by the same nd
ti acting parties.
A!;-', YYI7Jf 1., ., Jcr that thr
of the two contracting parties may eiouv
nrerogatives and immunities wh.ch fcelouj; to
them bv their character, tney snaii. oe! e c.or. ..
the exc-cise of ihir functions, exhibit their comia.ssi-. n
or patent.-iu due form, to the Goverr.meutjio wh ch they
r ... , .i u..:., nLiuinvH their ex-enuaiur.
are ncr reiittea ; hhu un.5 . - ,, . '
f snail be held and considcrt u a. sue. by an rmr au.no-
macistrates, a.ui inhabitants i ine i.u.-. u..-
:.h .hv reside. It ts agreed likewise 10 re
ceive and admit consuls and vice-consuls m all the ports
and places open to foreign c,..,merce? who shall enjoy
therein ail the right, prerogatives, and immunity oM
consuls and vice consuls of th..,..,. favored na t-o . each
of the contracting parties remaining s.t liberty cept
tho8P r,o.t and nlaces in which the admission and tes
1 , . L i.. ... A .ir rnnsuls UlV not Seel.l
itonrp ! corn roiibuis an ..
...... T r r ' rt ti
r.v ec i. i-it.. imleiipndeuceof the United States dollars
An.era and "in the eieventh of that cf the United For the 'transportation and other expen.cf c
ot America,
Mexican States
, , ... ...
i they s.i
r. lilies.
.;.ri
V I .
t . ! J,.t.,I rtr-".
annuities aforesaid, one thousand one
sixty dollars. J , ,t Vrt t. .
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted
further annrouriated, to be paid ou ol any ruoe no.
luriiier ir.piuuiu , i i following sums, namely :
otherwise appropriated, tne louuvw
, .. ' th mrasionarv ptoperiv, iu;j.!
t Bnvutt denomination, at the fet: Joseph
s i-
expeneni. ..... . .! .1... rnnoih. ! ..r-.. . .. c. A oti..n : and. recipro-
A , , VY iv If k likewise SEreoi i" iuhuumuuic 01 ine oiosi - .u-
Arbeit AAl.. his iiKr . . urCnI -1. I ... . . . uterine into th
fiin r 1 nnv iv-il'-w r,i iv. u i aai pf 11 tni ivitap an cpt
A. BUTUKR, r. s
t-tC A.: ALAMAN, II. sj
RAFAEL MANGIKO, s
1TIOSAI. ARTICLE.
VVi.ercps in the i'.e,ent state of the Mexican shipping,
it would not be possible for Mexico to receive the full ad
vantage of'the reciprocity established in the fifth and
sixth ariicles of ihe treaty signed this day, it is agreed
that, for tire trim of six years, the stipulations contained
jo the -aid articles shall be suspended; and in lieu there
oi it is hereby agreed, that, until the expiration of the
said term ol six years, American vessels ntering into
the po-ts of Mexico, and all articles, the produce, growth,
or manufacture of the United States of America, im-
J : ' 1. .!.. ,.Uli . .1,.. 1- -r hiahpr llotieS
.oi ieu i. sucu vescis, Minn uctj win . . - iiw "" . . , . , , .
,.,.. i.5l in the said ports by i Tv one thousand eight hundred and seventeen, una
III3II QIC U! UinT 11 I - v- ' - ui t j . - -1.
ttie vessels and the like articles, the growtn, prouw.r, - tj.c conVeiiuuii cvvcwvjr-cw.w 4 'olJi
I il. 71 . ,.
py uie , - affenl8 ax)rJoiiited fa-
HwS e in Vucfthe" fifth article cf tlie
eato St? icseph's of twentieth September, cn.b
thousand eight hundred and twenty eight, five thotir
sand seven hundred and twenty-cne dollars and filiy
Cenr mvment of the claims of the Cherokees lu'i:
ror po.jr , , , 1 r, 4 ... ,.r. 1..,.
improvements aoauuoueu uauw mc ucoiy ui cigu-j
r;.-(..r,ul.iU it,nr secretnries,
tached to the Se, v ce of consuls, they not being c.titcns
! .1,. t. :,. wi.Jrh the consul resmes, mfi c
cmpt from all compulsory public service, and hUo from
all kind of taxes, imposts, and contributions ied spe
cially on them, except those which they shall be obliged
to nav 00 account of commerce or their property, to
which'tbe citizens and inhabitants native and foreign, of
the countrj in whic" they reside, are subject ; being in
every thing besid s s-.bject to the laws ot their respec
tive States" The archives and papers ot the consulates
shall be respected inviolably, and under no pretext what
ever shall any magistrate seize- or in any wny iiiienere
with them. .-. ,
Article XXX- The said consuls shall have power to
require the assistance of the authorities of the Country,
for th" nrrc?t. detention, and custody of deserters from
articles;
11
. .l c ... . f A monra anu au
pons 01 rue uinieu. oime - Mexi-
ihe erowth. uroduce. or manufacture of the Unitea
can State.- imnoi ted 111 such vessels, shall pa.
r t. 1. or ne. inyo"'-
ctric-" - ,
or higher duties than are, or iuj j , articles, .the
111 the sa.d poru by the vessels anu . favored
grovvthj produce, or "1ianuJafC.tuerl V paid, or boun
nation ; iand that no higher duties stall b P
ties or drawbacks allowed, on '"T,,, Df either coun
ticle, U growth, produce, or ma upon ,he exporta
try, in the v.es,els of the o e ls q( , other foreign
tion of the like articles m the vessv
country!. . rt;ce shall have the same
The present ill8e,ted, word for word,
forceand value asifi " it shall ratified, and
in .he treaty signed
h! ratificatic ',in?" .
Kt1nd pio-ht hundred and nineteen. lour thousand
five hundred and sbcty-eight dollars.
Approved, April 20, 1832. ' . "
WHISKEY & APPLE BRANDY
fet bbls. old Mouongahela WTliisk(?v.
D 1 bbl. Veiy Superior old ditto
4 bbls. Apple Brandy.
:Received this day by schofoncr J.inin J"-"!
Baltimore, and for sale by
JOS. M. GBAADRi;:
f)jnr
H
4