- r "' ' At c" -kI:7 .-rh '!:Tt IT o 0 ESTABiiSHED IN 1873. HJLLSBOKO, N. C. SATURDAY, JANUARY 30, 1892. NEW SERIES-VOL. XI. NO. K. a n a There arc now inoro than a hundred women employed in the telephone ex changes of Ik-rlin, Germany, and it .has been decided t employ- in the future women only, for the reason that their voices are so much more audible than men's. The work of Glare, tho African ex plorer, in Alaska, shows how little is known of that great Arctic territory The explorer, according to his report, tok horses through portions of the Yu df:n country which it was supposed cm. M not be reached by animals. Per haps this misconcoption was fostered by the .natives, who d'rew a fine revenue from nil explorers for carrying luggage end supplier. While -ii'img ia tho Plaza de Arme3 in the Ci'.y of M j v tea, aa A merican rat33ed. u valutbl-e held glas from hi coat pocket, a-id while he wt3 searching for it three policemen stci p-2 I up with a picovr and a giun, requesting the.'own (: to' g to : yi an 1 testify against thrj ihief. In less than fifteen minutes after t M.'i'nn:' the .court-mom' the tU:ef had I i .eutencedJlo serve u term of five v.- ir-- a a soldier in the 'Mexican army ". : . ie gl-is- rc-tored to its owner. Po ncv N our great West lh?.t - it ii s--: i 1 there i.s not in CVmra lo native bora white grandmother. Denver is 'mile !pofo;ri pirt of foreigner, quo p.-;-' of New Euglvidcrs, onu of New Vorkrr; 'iui. Middle States people, one half part of Southerners and the other half of native-. Tnere are more Welsh men there, than any other -class oz 'foreigner, with the Scandinavian a close Eccond. Comparatively liftlejittention has been paid t Antarctic explorations, and not much, is known about. Ui3 Smth polar region'. One p.- t:-o i for this, exnlain - ' 'A. the Boston VuUhUr. U that the land Hirfaen ol the globe, and especially that tmder control of civilized peoph , lies in the north r i half of the world's divis ion. An lo t and South Vnisrica extend southward, but ther.? is a clear ocean ) is.'Uge south of e teh without n earing the Ant ire tic circle. ' The " people -otK Austral i;i hvr, hoA-cver, grown euribu !is to whjtt lies b. tweea them aud tha S uth p 'e. Tney have fitted oui au ex pe IHi n, to be- gone six months, which avill make clear ?o:ne climatic eccentrici tits of th': southern continent, whjHi cai-s ii iv.' been shrou" le I in myilcry. In the 'jnirn, Crnillo Pelljtxa nuotei n ue striking ti.trai t ).sh).v thj b ic lz i f Lii Mnilit iry exoju litures. of Francs ml (Ter.nrjy during the last twenty fc vrs. llesiy.s that b;tvj:a thi cloisof ihe l.il w.ir an 1 th.? yair 1SS.J, Franc: ip -nt a su ne.pual t. 6i,5J J,0dJ,UJ ) for ;he support oJ her military and nival "orces, and mjie thin 6a) J, 0)0,03) for ihc renewal of her ; military mater; il, or lay, $ ),') JO, UJ ),);) ) in all. Kt03)t lor :he navy lie estiuiites th dis j arserasaU f Germiny tas being very neirly ta3 n:ns. Tiie o:u ouatry spj;l Is nun uvily M'jO1) )f0Jv)ba its army anl navy, the :Vr ),U)J,0J0, an. I the:.grjio of d ve grea-Cjntinerital pjvver sh vs aa iggregite annual war exovuditarj of ji'iJJ,OJ'J,0Od. Well mw M. Peiletia isk, 'diow long can European labor, )h!ige l to ounete with that of theNj.v . Worl.l, tuppor such over .vhrslmiag har dens?" A brave Freucli o'.IIcor.ua.v oi tu2 r3 tired list, who Ion his right arm "in the Fraaco -Prussian war, app'xreJ a? a witness before our!; in v city in the south of Fruusea few weiciagj, relate; the Ne.v Orlean? l,i:i- Dl'ii xra f. Waea rillel un n to sw-ar that he woald tell thetruth, in the customiry unucer, t'as .cli-er naturally ruise.l his left haul. Tne counsel for the djfealr.it ohjejtel to th3 Witness at once, on the grounds tint 'au oath taken with tin le:'t ban i wa w jfelass." Tae learned julges were iabl to decide the question, an 1 withdrew to an aate-roju for consult i- tioa, l'u a few miuutes the solans re aopctrai, and the President real tlu f i'levin decision, from a literary an l 'atrichia point of view worthy of a M-JTjsijir Piulh)'aue: "Ia cjusidera ' ni ofjkbft fart that, when the glorious -uaj-it of our ar.uv apnear in our .its torep ul to their legal duties, 's-e - .ae.o Fmi m 1 that they tike' oith w;ti:iao;i iinihi which th Jy have lo-t ; a the service of their couatry,Wv dcilj tua: : the oath jus: made with the left haa i of tho witness is admissible." THE TRICK OF A TRAMP. One dny n Trarnp -tirtel out from the North. Ot :t rollifzmz chap was he! W'h f-ai-J, with a.xrrin, a? h sailie3 forth, d'm booked for a triptv sea""' lie totjr: with him a btidg-n of rhnt, . A.', oie to "I'eauti'ul Snow," Ani an icicle, too. on which to chew Vv'hctj-his spirits wore getting low. pas?ei by the si;u rf the "flreat White i;.-ar; . .' AiA rhe-Toii'lerftil l"Dij:-p?:-,' too. And beano- straih; f.'c tin "Southern ' ';"..' ' His noisiest bu 2 1 e:? blT; Aud alon: the coat the saaraan all Made everything Mia g rm 1 tight; For they siid, at noon: "By the great horn spoon, Theril be a big storm to-nixhtT L'ut the people in town, grown weather wise, " In qiiirt sereno.reposrj J," And put no blankets upon their beds, And lett their win luws unclosed. For they read the newspapers t-ve:;y day An'd plainiy as tIain e il I b, It was th-re sot forth,, that th - storm from the Xortii "Woaid fde.c up a row at sea. Fut who eari teil what a Tramp will do? Or, who can depend upon The will or tijp way of a vagraut soul When it nr.oe jPecide to mcveon? And thr-m gn IJifTbis l' iy, and through Bih r;n g Stra':t..--, Tlsroun ("reei:! to 1 an I Librador, This frtisty .o i', Iivxri the Great NorUh t Oit', (."a:ne iown with a rush an I a roar; And just as he reached the At'aatie coast, With myriads ot vessels hue 1, lie paused for breath, anl then veered aroun -', " ' Feeause he hai changed his mind. An 1 down on that town co.ne sle?t and sr.ove, ', And a tempest thai raved and trj With a howl ani a whir, as if they vera A pack of "Wolves at the door. Slam-hans.l went the "shutters on every street: fUam-bangl (Jr oak-creak ! Clio-clap I Oh. it was no winder that hale the folks Wert; iou-e i i'm a their nicest nip. They fouiid it hard to believe thir ear.-; They scarce could Relieve their eye; And they shivered and shook, anl sometime it took To recover fro-n their surprise. And tk&t horrible Tra nn ItTighe 1 long and . Ion !, And whistled with ilea dish lee, Ani up anl down through the storm swept town. There were none so merry as he. Fur he'd p ayed a trick a fli3 weather wise, j And bothered them, preat an 1 small, And .in spite of his word, i "ve J ateH- heard He never went to sea at all! Jospp.'i inC'I ol'utrJ, in th". liidpenym r0 (I ft" I r. "The hind i girl I slrdl marry?'" questioned Harry Jncksoa of his friend. Why yes, I know just as well the kind" 'of g; I I shall marry as if I were engaged j to her now."' And lie-half closed his eyes j and leaned back in his chair. - "3h must be tall and graceful, a pcr feet hostess, one who is eminently fitted to sit at the head of my table and enter- ! tain my guests. She anust be bright, accomplished, of readv wit, but not all intellect deliver me from a woman whe is all brain she must be au accomplished linguist, and know about ar: and music; in fact, everything that makes a woman j a social success. Of course I want her j to have a good disposition. shall not! have to marry a. woman for money, for 1 j have plenty of that. I want some one ) to grace ray home. Of course a woman who has done anything toward her own support would be out of the question 1"' Harry uaiutiy brushed, the ashes from his cigar and waited for his friend to speak. They were b:th young men of fashion, dressed in white flannel, sitting on the piazza of a gieat, fashionable hojtel. "I can see the future Mrs. Jackson,'' Ids friend laughed, "though I can't for the life of me -;e. v:hy you object so to a woman's earning her. iivhhoo l if she. has to. You know there are( too manj changes of. fortune. Wiay, one of the most charming girls I know ' . P?haw!" interrupted Harry. I know to whom you refer, and you think . she l-i sighing a : little for me. "Weil. Eleanor Piatts may be a stunner, but the very fact that she t ike3 pupils kills her for rse."" The other voting man flushel a little and his eyes burned with a brighter light as he replied : "Miss Piatts has shown herstdf a heroine. In the face of society she ha risen to an emergency. Her father's failure was an honorable -one, and when he died she refused to be dependent upon. that queruious, miserly aunt, and consequently was cut oil from her will, By the way, she is here as Marion EddisVf guest." There was a little pause. Harry laughed and soon the two strolled oil toward Harry's yacht. The young girl just around the corner of the house from where they had been sitting clasped Iter' hands tightly to-' getliev, pressed her lips, and au angry flush spread over her face. Then the ridiculousness of the whole thing came over her, and she sailed, da spite of the hurt that would make itself felt. That night there was a hop at the hotel, and Robert Evelytli was surpri' 1 to see his friend Harry devoting himself to the very girl he ha h sneere 1 at that afternoon. Eleanor was dazzling.! y':-beautiful that night. She was dressed in pure white, her cheeks were flushed, her deep browi eyes shone with a happy light, and her lips were -parted in a smile a. she circled around the room with Harry for a pje-t-ner. "Ah, she has always loved- him,' thought Robert, bitterly. "And Harry loved her, I believe, before her father failed- Poor girl! How little she knows that he is trifling with her, the seoun "dreir ; After the waltz Harry and Eleanor promenaded slowly up and "dawn the hall. . 'I have not seen you for two years," he saiu. tf "Xo, not since papa died. You have been abroad. Did you. enjoy sight seeing?" she replied. "Immensely, though Paris suits me best to live in. You use to like Italy.'1 "Ye3, and Italy has served me to good advantage. I have nuoiis in singing and w L i. CD O Italian, you know." Harry winced a little. She was so beautiful and charming that he had al most forgottec. Besides, if he did amuse himself now he might be forgiven, for he ned to know her so well. He had faueied himsell . . " , M' quite ia love. She had served (fob all his ideals, exceiit for her absurd itjp' being independent of her relative;. Iiobert watched them and sidled. He had long loved Eleanor, but his .fortune was s.o small compared with Harry's, an 1 Eleanor (ieserved so'much that he ha 1 decided to wit ad raw fro n tho lis: of suitors, if she could win Harry o.nk there was nothing for him to do bat bear it. The days went on. She was by far the mo-t charming and the cleverest girl at the hotel. No aaitte ar theutri- cals were successful fact, was as: v thin: thou: her, nor, in ua she wouM help. A the seaion drew to a c'ojc lla-rv was tier constant cavauer. e o . his devotions with a smile, an I he ha ) almost c.:ne to the.conr'usiou that it did not matter after ali. - If he sural J marry her, it would only be restoring her to iler rightful position. On the last night' the guests ha! arranged for an imnromntu entertain merit. E'eauor was in demand on every hand. " - Between a -i iree an 1 a piano solo ho stole out to the nxiz. i to sit a :na:nent in ihe cool night air. S ora j oae stoo 1 before her it was Harry. "I have come to tell you, Eleanor, that I. V - - k-- , h K CnVF.n?ATIOX, I cannot let you go without telling you I love you." ; ; There was no answer. no took courage from her silence and sat down beside her. "Dearest, you are so beautiful! And you love me, do you not?" "No," she said in alow, dhtiact voice. "No!" He started back in amoierneat. - "Why! I thought I used to think you know we used to be " "Yes; before my father diei. I know we were good friends'. That is all. 1 never loved you." "Then you have trifled with me," he interrupted in an indignant tone. "I supposed it was out of the question for you t& marry auy girl who ha 1 d me anything toward her support. And it is j- utterly out of the question for me to think of marrying you," and she left him and and went in, for it was her turn to sieg. Robert had seen Eleanor go out on tha piazza and he saw Harry follow her. He felt that his fears were, realized aud, noticing nothing, sat lost in. thought. Then he heard Eleanor singing. Hov beautiful was her deep contralto voice as it rose and fell ia the Italian love song! She was so beautiful; so near, yet so far, from him. The song ended. She was "called back, then recalled. Ho.v foul everv one was of her! Well, he must leini to bear his disappointment. Hark, she was singing again. It was only "Auld Robin Gray," yet how she sang it. Ann she was looking at him full in.the face. He , could not bear it; he was thank :'ul it was the last on the pro gramme; while people were crowding around her and congratulating her, ;o only on her singing, but perhaps; on her engagement, he would steal out into the darkness. . $r In a deserted corner of the piazza he found Harry sitting alone. In the dark ness he could just see- that his face was buried in his hands. Ha turned back and met Eleanor in thcrdnll, alone and radiantly beautiful. She slipped her hand in his arm, saying: "Do you mw.d walking a moment with me? - It looks so refreshingly cool in the star light." Robert's heart beat violently. Could it be possible she had refused Harry? And how tender her manner seemed to ward him. " "We go to-morrow," she said after a little pause. "Our beautiful summer is over." "Are you sorry?" he murmur el, his soul in his eyes. She looked up. At her faint 3niiie he caught her in his arms. "E'.eanor! Eleanot! I love you so! Canyon do you " For an answer a soft arm stole around his neck, "How blind you have been?" she whisoerel. "I thought you loved Harry," he said. '!" VOL '.tiND WALKIN6 A MOME.VT VTlt'.l Ml Li. i MIL. . 5' . ... "Oh, no," she "replied. "That is iburdiv! 'out ..of the question.'" ihj.'3,t Ulclc. I V t 1 ,5V Whales in thejAntarctic Ocean. It looks as if whaling in the Arctic ; Sea, which has long been aa occupation i hardy seamen of the north; will soon ; a thing of the pastg The industrv:' has been declining fojvsome time, and this year it has been a crpaplete failure. ; Eut whiles, it is siid, are still plentifu. in Antarctic seas, and that chief of hshermen. Captain David Gray, of Peter- ; Lead, is preparing to go there in search ! of them. He will sail direct from S-at-laad, starting in August and -reaching the : whalinc rrround in October. Four mooted will be spent in completing the cargoes, and home will be reached again in the following Msy. C iptatn Gray g -rpcriment in the great virgin ocean of the south will be watched with interest, and if pluttk and enterprise will do it there need, be no fear a to its success. t;!l Mail Buda. ' ) I':',- ( -:";: f! !! , i j th i .a i i r 17 i 1 ' ' ; FARM AND HOUSEHOLD. OVERFEEDING HOGS. 2dany ?eem to think that a hog cannot he overfed, and that it makes no difler- enc3 if they do leave a lot of fcei at one meal, they will come back and eat it up when they are hungry, so there is nothing wasted after all, seavs.a writer in . - r tho Swineherd. Bat ii is easily possible to go to tie other extreme. to feed too little, so as not to secure a steady gain, or to feed too much and so increase the cost as to materially lessen the profits. Feeding too little is a loss, while feed ing too much is a waste. A good as well as an economical plan is to f ;reA regu larly at statel times and then feed when fattening all they can eat up clean. They wilt keep healthier and thrive better than is possible by keeping feed beiore them all the time. It is what tha ani mals digest, not what they eat. t'uat de termines the gain in proportion to the amount of feed supplied. Feed left over is, to say the least, distasteful to a hog, while if sloo is soaked before feeding it will ferment and get sour. niou rr.iCED feed. The high price of cow feedhas been a serious drawback to the dairy interest. Those who had no soiling crop3 to feed during the late drouth and had to buy mill-feed, have not raada much money, because dairy products hava not been as high in proportion as feed. Tue lessou o be learned i?, to grow all o( our cov feed, or as near all as our circumstances will admit of. I know that tho scien tists tell us that our cow rations must be "balanced," and I also know very w-ell that too much balancing of rations, by buying high-priced feed, wilh decidedly Unbalance the profits of dairying. The long and short of scientific feeding is just tills: If you have- home-grown feed that i.s out of balance and bought feed will cost more that what you have, and the gain in fee ling the bought feed will not make up the diilerenco in prices, tSen feed what, 5 ou have, aud you will b feeding a "scientific" ration, for' sci ence; means knowledge, and if you can make more ukoney by feeding your home grown ration than you can by buy . iug stun to balance it, then you are feed ing scientifically, for you are feeding iu the line of the best profit. Farm ani 1 ' i SULrilATE OF AMMONIA AS PLANT1 FOOD. Sulphate of ammonia is of special in terest to the agriculturist, as with tho exception of-Peruvian guano' it is the only commercial source of ammonia j within the farmer's reach. It is prepared j from thca-nmoniacal water, which is ob- J taihed in the manufacture of gas from coal.. j The sulphate, not being a complete )' manure, is-seldom, if ever applied aloap, j not even when in a course of rotation it j fniw , n'wnh1ti(..1mn:,rp Ttiver0' useful when employed as aa adjunct to i the slow-acting manures, it increases the the vigor of the plants aad enabled them to take up mow; f the other kinds of food, in a given time, than th-y would or could otherwise do.. - Sulphate M.ammuuU may be applied, either as a top dressing, or, it may be worked in the. soil juit. -p.reviouto th't seeding of a cr.-p. It i; ujuilly appliel at the rate of I'i'i to l2o poaVls per acre. finuers mi:: the s ibmate -with three or four tim'.-s its bulk of i jim n order to insure a more even distribution. Sulphate of ammoala is most largely employed o.-i grain crops. Progressive farmers also u-e liht dressings of the sulphate with line cflect on their graia f lands, not. only after tne growth is well started in the spru but again after iowm: Some farmers claim tnat it pavs to top-dress m mgohls arad similar crops with sulnhate. Messrs: Lai and ' "... , , Gilbert, in tnetr famous nei-i cxperi- J-.er.ts, prove s the cmcieacy oi su.pu.e of ammonia as an a ijunct of slow-acting manures and in inviting-piaats to utaus Quicklv and trgpre fully tho manure within their reach. Their mo it cote- "iiae-1 waea the solnhate was a :.:. i: Ijee: Dreviou'iir enriched for severml etr bv the accumulation of mm- trai and other manuring. The largtat 1A v tP3 were -'n ed when mineral and Rmtrogenized manures wer-3 employed t gether. Torh Worll. ; ' FAPOt AND GAHDECI NOTE. ig vpur hyacinths; from the cel when you wish mem to bloom. vknmUc -ornning ii eisaniia! to tl production of perfect currants. Throw snnll rgriins into coarse iittat and let the fowU scratch it out-. Industry and f gg pro luctioa are in separable with hens at this season. Sec that no water stands about th'i grape vines or on the stravh?rry hcd3. Many grower s,iy that a yearling grapevine is the b?st, as a rule, foi setting. One iound of lem meat to twenty hen given three times a, week will be 'beneficial. Do not dig the celery when it i3 frosted, but wait until it has thawed out and is dry. Entomology, geology, botany and chemistry are some of the studies of the horticulturist. J Extreme thirst, greenish discharge and a droopiug appearance indicate? chicken cholera. Many a neglected corner would sup. given the chance. A clean, sandy loam of medium fertility is the rigut sort iu which to grow onion sets. If a heavy fall of dampsnow lodges on"' evergreens of other trees, it will be wed to shake it oiT before feeczing. The old flu- sytern of boating green--houses has given place, in miay.' localities, to steam and hot water nip:;. W. C. Barry attributes th- rapid grbwth and sudden death of certain rose bushes to the free use of nitrata of loda. Nothing makes a better protection for teds of perennials than forest leave-, tsr it tie dirt sprinkle 1 over thtm v;d hold in place. -- IlECIl'ES. Corn Starch Cake Whites of twelve eggs, three cups of sugar, one cup butter, one teaspoonful soda, thrca cups flour one cup corn tareh, one cup milk, two teaspocofuls cream tartar, vanilla. Front ing improves it.' Mince Pic Seven pound meat, twr pounds suet, sis pounds raisins, four pounds currjuts, three pounds citron, ten pounds sugar, lemon six Dranges, two pounds apples t ne of meat, one-half ounce mace, four nut aiegs. Egg With Tea, Co Ice, Cocoa,., or" Milk Break the egg into a teacup, beat with a fork till well mixe 1 ; pour in tho ica, coffee, cocoa, or milk, gradually stirring alt the t me. Tins is very nour ishing, and good in risei of exaau.tiou from overwork or strain. Cocoauut Pudding A quarter of ta pound of sugar, one-half, ttacupfui of cream and one grated cocoauut, adding a litfle at a time; bake in a moderate oven, not toojong or the f avor will bo destroyed; beat the. whiles of J-he egg with five tajik ispoonfuls of jui-gar; spread over the top and bike a light brwu. " - Cooking Birdsintlie Open. For sportsmen wh- are fortunate eioaga to ie ar;e to spenu a wee or ; t;v" with -dog and gun here is a recijfc j f-r cooking birds in the open. Make u - : pteof mud and water and completely j cover the. bird, feathers and all, md a hole in the ground and m ake a fire in it. When it i- burned down and ; ''y -mOtrs r-inaiuf place the bird in . l;-f v;i; cover and leave until baked. . .... 1 !.. i xt;e ):i-ie is remoT. ci itauitu t'.- with" it, leaving ; the bird cooked idy to be eaten. The cut rail? e found dried in a sm all ball, i cm be easily removed. cThis 1 was taken from ft traveler s dc co oking in New-Zea-o Lave tried it pro , bed lea a great sav- "a of na'.i y i jo i . ana too - j u more it exeei li". 2 " - i i!e, oi ii re i!rei no clean mg t.-i. pre mg. Forestlrjsin India. Of hte yea- tri h tv - b,'ia takn t prevent ta: Instruct 'on ior.;tf hi ir j irr'certAiu il..itriL of i i -u . 'ai cir-a has had w. c:rio-i r-iiuh. Covirr au 1 water, which vanished, with the tlmh-er, have again become c u n aa 1 there) ; has ca.Hquently besa t large iacr;a3 in the number of tigra. For the pi.xvi ; reason there h is a'.s hec.a iacrc-s--; ia the number o' Wil 1 iajr. la 1 one sen$e it is fort anal j that the de-r ; have grown in nunbers with the tigers, j for tektte.r have preyed apoa the:a ia steaiofupon cattle and human berngs. AVneb, however, they shall havo scarel 1 s.way the deer, or uaraTj-co-n ; ttril oi j venison, they trill probably prowl ) &ronnx .village anl pit havoc tua i cattle, besides ddlllag thitr man or ' mmlHoayvne. .