&p J&t jV vjy I I Jl 1 lit fie in u. HILLSBORO, N. C. SATURDAY, APRIL 30, 1892. NEW SERIES-VOL. XL NO. 2G. i J MM ii i Ill, B BRIEN k m FANCY GROCERS, DURHAM, - N. C, ,T;1 r. iim nt di i ,i, e IV !' H:i I- thin" FUST-CL.SS., Se s f i -r 1 h- s- pring triv:e : ftt dud whole - .'!! c;:n 7" r, to j'ic it1.'-:,(.- i i ojive- heniii:. i k r !)' ( i I run ! IMc i ; ! I'm 'j c s ! paii-. Mlo i i ' . 1 7.", l.V 1 r,c M)e :re e ::0c :',. 'jo i . d re i I. i ' r li .! i. , , ':'.!' cur; Pi ti ; ! :i j ' s i :l i ciii ; :.; -;.V I Bahama ) p' r rail I vr.k' c!:i;us M r ; n "s h'V i led i a! i kci ' - I ;!.(:!; w iicaf !:'.!' xtk'j) M loi;-, cii-n c'lki ( ,;i 1 1 pkj.' -' !! 'i'liir :u.:il. - iiMitlly kept in S L' -.)( TV stO'e. f : 1 1 1 1 1 1 v llur .f per lib. - will Ik- run-fill t ikrs the ; 7 ..r ! r M iitti ii'if (1 liaise for liuxinir nr packiti. Vo ;tx l;u'v. HRY, O'BRIEN & CO., main sri;!;i;r, DURHAM. r ! e W. A HAY K"v i' r a!e i)v w. a. iiavi: I N. C. I Uq fjT j rsr'A u u ;TTiAr,.y . i KIC JACEt. Upon n stone with lichens gray, 'Mi' mossy mul,io of the dead, A wiM row weeps itself awav In crimson tears und ki?ses red. The Wr-h npon it'rms in sol,!; A brier wantons over it. And some oil sculptor-hand hath wrolI'J Its brief Hie-Jaot, qnaintlv writ. But if or beauty, age or'yout. pillowed in the reen below; Or heart of hope, or tongue of truth, r babe or bri.le, vr'ts my not know. Or if in life's allotted span. V,'ho lumbers here knew auht of lova, That, hopf les, wastes the heart of man; Or felt the gnawin? pain thereof.. What cruel caprice. rf circumstance OYrtook him. or what fato befell; Wiiat lifting wave of lucky chance. Two words alone remain to tell. For run as will our roun 1 of years, In h;ne or shadow, peacj or strife; Let laughter In' our lot, or tars, j ilic Jaeet is th sum of life, i , --Patrick J. Coleman. Tho Dummy Detective. ilV If. C. DODGE. WAS the youngest detective on tlie foiee and was burn in' to listinguish myself. So far cliance had i not favored mc with a first-class murder or robbery, because the older and more experienced officers were always detailed to ferret out those cases. Sometime?, through the aid given them by wideawake newspaper reporters, these older foxes were successful and then, of course, claimed and took all the credit for superior skill and shrewdness. If they failed aa they often did to bag their game they laid the fault to the papers for making the affair public'and thus giving the rogues an opportunity to slip- away or cover up their tracks. ' One day while I was meditating if it wouldn't pay me to go to England and catcli Mr. Jack, the Hipper, I was called into the Inner sanctum by our chief and. ordered to report for duty on the mor row at one of the largest and most fash ionable; retail lrv-i:oods stores in the city. I was there to see the head of the house and from him learn what I was to do Although it didn't look like a job I wherein I should run a risk of life or fain a aeat re nutation. I was well pleaed at the commission and resolved that my part of it shouldn't be a failure. Accordingly 'the next morning found me in the priv ite ollice of the g having a "strictly confidential interviow with its senior partner I was informed that in their cloak de partment many thefts had recently taken plac, and that in spit'? of careful watch ing there was not the slightest clue to the thief. The garments stolen had been fur trimuied cloaks of high value, and were ail taken from the dummies . standing about the floor, on which said articles were hung to show them to advautage and also beautify the -salesroom. I asked -the usual questions concern ing the many and decidedly pretty young. adies employe i in the department, but the firm scouted the thought that any of them had anything to do with the rob beries and gave me to infer that the thefts were committed by professional shoplifter?. After a Tittle more talk, which helped not at an. rwus mtrolseed to the gentleman at the head rJ the cloak reom. ar.d-jefc to folio .v .my way of nab bing the culprit. The thefts had all, as far as my cloak mat-agcr kr.cv, been done during the u-ii st p .: ; of the dav when the floor was th rented with lady shoppers. ha:i I. .;n---.r and most expensive The ,r,ir. re di;v'yed oa the dummies .etitlv reue e 1 each day. for. I owing to their c itching- the ladies' eyes i by hanging naturally from the shapely skeleton forms, they sold much quicker than if left undistinguished among the i hun i: e is of others. j Taking my p.vdtioa in the establish j me nt a the se.y t'.oor walker and being ' o pouted out to - the young ladv em- p.oycs. I began rav rather unexciting and :. o oay tak. In my best suit and necktid,' with my c.oy looks enhanced by a tovisorial art-i-t, and u!i -miles and bo.vs, f male out 'o by tuhrably basy at doing nothing, and meeting aud greeting the stylishl? If1! i i ! IBB! -iri Kip?1! dressed crowds of eager shoppers and directing them, as well as my hhort knowledge of mercantile business let me, to the objects of which they were ia search. I also put oa airs of authority for the benefit of the young, salesladies so they wouldn't by their manners cause any -uspicion to the party or parties I was expecting to capture. I watched everybody and everything noticed that each cloak-arrayed dummy vas generally being examined by one or more admiring and enthusiastic female -hoppers, who not only used their spark ing eyes, but also their daintily gloved ingers in obtaining a knowledge of the garments displayed as a bait for, their husbands' hard earned money. I noticed, too, that probably balf of the shoppers cf.me there without tha faintest idea of buying merely to enjoy the intoxication of hunting for bargains tnd giving the polite and attentive sales ! i lies as much trouble as possible. I saw many more things which aroused rny suspicions and curiosity during the lay and I never for a moment left my -tation not even for lunch till tha lace was closed for the night and all rhe hands had gone. 1 Then, to my surprise and chagrin, I was informed by the manager that two valuable cloaks had been stolen right under my nose. The job ot catching the thief wasn't as easy as 1 supposed and I began lo think 1 wasn't much of a detective, after all at least, when there was a womai in the case. But I dared not show any signs of not knowing my business, and assuming aa "all right" manner, I told my cloak mau that on the next day the bird would be trapped, as it always took n while to make observaions and form theories, and then I arranged to meet hun on the floor early in the coining morning before any of the. employes arrived. Before I went to sleep that night I laid my plans. In the morning bright and early I was around and with the manager alone went on the cloak floor to make the needful pre parations to distinguish or extinguish myself. Selecting one of the largest dummies and seeing that the brown muslin dress over its skeleton frame was in good or der an I reached to the floor, I told my astonished dry goods man that I intended to hide under it and there lie in wait for the thief, whom I meant to nab when the cloak over me was removed, being, of course, able to know that by the light of the salesroom shining through the thin muslin covering. He smiled at the queeVhessof the pro ceeding, but told me to go-ahead and promised to be on hacd in cjvse I wanted assistance. -- Putting on the dummy un elegant cloak for bait,' he helped ra-o hide se curely under it, and, wishing me success he left me with a laugh which, I must say, I didn't feeliike echoing. Soon I heard the store people tramp ing in and the young salesladies trip- ping by me and chatting gaily as they laid aside their wraps and hats preparatory to commencing the labors ol the day. They seemed immensely merry over something very funny, and their peals of musical laughter sounaed sweet to my eager ears until, alas, I sadly discovered that I, the new floorwalker, was the sub ject of their witticisms and ridicule. How I wanted to suddeuly pop out from my ignoble hiding place and squelch them as they deserved, but the certainty of only making myself more ridiculous and being met with redoubled laughter kept me in my mean and un happy position under a female skirt. By and by, and greatly to my mind's relief, the smart remarks followed by peals of merriment gae way to the sober hum and bustle of business. For hour3 I sat in my cramped and un comfortable hiding place, feeling like a fool, and, no doubt, loj'sing like one. Crazily excited shoppers brushed against the dummy, beneath which a bigger dummy squatted, aud several time3 nearly knocked it over, so I had plenty of oc cupation in holding it down. Once the cold sweat ca r.e out all over me and my hair stood up straight when some one tr.ed to lift my Strang? tent from the floor and expose the "handsome new floor-walker," squatting like a tailor.and looking like a boiled lobster under it. . You may believe 1 held oa with a grip which death itself coulia't unclasp till the danger was gone. Noon, t iine came. lluagry, thirsty, tired and with bones aching from cramp. there I was and there I had to stick till night or my anxiomly hoped for shop lifter came if that was her day. I heard the clock strike ,2"' and t43,M and ' 4," and in spite of patience and grit, and pride, and everything, I swore at myself and laughed at myself, and vowed to myself thit never rnre would I undertake to be smarter than a wotnio. Henceforth I should confine my detective abilities exclusively to male "Jack the Rippers" or banc cashiers, or else peddle peanuts for a living.' While thiw engaged in sorrowful meditations and trying painfully to ease my cramped body without exciting at tention, I was aroused by some one tug ging at the cloak, and lifting the dummy skirt I could just see a pair of dainty feet. Then, in an instant, off the cloak slipped the dim light shining through the dummy's muslin covering telling me and, like a flash, I sprung from my hiding hole and of all the shrieks aud blushes and indignation I ever knew, those from the elegantly dressed and exquisitely beautiful young lady I had captured took the prize. At once I was the centre of a panic stricken and terribly angry mob of females who wanted to kill me, and toss I what was left of my miserable carcass out the window. And if the big, de partment manager had not promptly rescued mc from their clutches, after my coat tails had been ripped off and my fine side whiskers badly damaged, they'd have done it. D uring the battle, and careless of my injuries, I kept tight hold of my fab prisoner. s Her sweet, innocent aud beautiful iu dignatiou seemed so real that I feared an awful jmistake had been made, and be gan to figure how many years salary I should have to pay for uamage3. But when she was searched, with duo apolo gies for the apparent necessity, the amount of pawn tickets for cloaks found by the female searcher," saved my bacon and put me in the papers as one of the most skillful detectives on record. But no more dummies for me. Ovoreating ysOverwork. An abuse that tends to the injury o' brain workers is excessive eating. A writer in the Medical Mirror recalls to mind several active brain workers who suddenly broke down, and fanciel that it was due to brain fatigue, when, an a matter of fact, it was due to overstuffing of their stomachs. The furnace coa nected with mental machinery becima clogged up with ashes and carbon in various shapes and forms, and as a result disease came, and before the, cases were fully appreciated, a demoralized condi tion of the nervous sjstems was mani fested, aid they laid the flattering unction to their souls that they had in dulged in mental overwork. Hard "work, mental or jihysical, rarely ever kills. If a mild amount of physical ex ercise be taken, and a judicious a niant of food be furnished, the bowels kept open in proper manner, the surface pro tected with proper clothing, and the in dividual cultivates a philosophical nature and absolutely revives to permit noth ing to- annoy or rtt him, the chances are that he can do a5 almost unlimitel amount of work for an indefinite length of time, bearing ia mind always that when weariness comes he must rest pno not take stimulants and work upon false capital. The tired, wor.i-out slave should not be scourged to alJltioail labor. Under such stimulus the slave may do the task, but he soon becones crippled and unfit for work. The secret of successful work lies in the direction of selecting good, nutritious, digestible food, taken in proper quantities, the adopting of regular methods of work, the rule of resting when' pronounce 1 fatigue presents ilfeelf, determining absolutely not to permit fbtioa, worry or fretting to enter inton life, aid thj cultivation of the three graces, charity, patience, and philosophy. Scientific Amercan. Character ii ihe Thumb. There Is as much character in the thumbs of people as tejthelr faces. A long first joint of the thumb indicates wiii power; a long second joint indicates atroDg logical or reasoning power; n wide, thick thacnb indicates strong in dividuality, while a brovl knob at, the end of the thumb is a suro indication of obstinacy. The thumb is the chara'rter istic feature of the human hani, a char acteristic in which it differs from the hand of the monkey, and of ali part ci the hand no one is so stroal? in ltvi I ual or telltale as the thuaib. Ciucig FARM AND HOUSEHOLD. TAKMIKG WITn FERTILIZER?. If a proper rotation is pursued ordin ary farm croj can be grown indefinitely where only mineral fertilizers, chiefly phosphate, arc applied directly to tho oil. This rotation includes frequent applications of clover as green manure. It has been tried on land rich in mineral plant food for many years without de creasing the crop cf grain. It would not do for growing corn, potatoes or garden-vegetables. In all of these clover aloce is too slow a manure, but for wheat on land rich in phosphate the biennial clover crvp has for long periods ' been found sufficient for the require ments of the grain crop. But for the gTeat majority of fanners speculations as to what can be done with mineral manures, alone have no practical value. They are more expensive than the supplies of nitrogen and mineral matter that can be made by careful feed ing of the bpt stock. But the fact that some farmers have found out h6w to "mauage mainly by using mineral ma nures is suggestive to all. It behooves every farmer to make accurate experi ments so as to determine the cost of his stable manure, and if it cost more than mineral fertilizers, to either change his stock or place inoro reliance on fertili zers with clover. This last requires for its best use two years occupation of tho land, and is, therefore, unsuitcd to lo- It calties near cities where land is very dear, and the interest account makes any green manure the most expensive that can be applied. It is chiefly nea-r cities and large villages that purchased stable manure is now extensively used. At a distance from cities and villages farmers must rely on the manure they can make in their own barnyards, supplemented by commercial fertilizers. American Cultivator. GARDENING. FOH THE rtOUSEUOLD. The amount of vegetables that can bo raised in a garden plot would seem to depend more upon the caro bestowed on their cultivation than upon the area de voted to them. Vegetables can be raised with more or less success on different soils, but if the garden is upon naturally good land it will be greatly in their favor. Still, by yearly giving proper attention to the preparation of the soil, by underdraining where required, and by mulching with a plentiful supply of manure a productive garden can be made at no great cost on almost any spot of ground. The true value of the products when used in the family is rarely known, but were they bought instead the cost, if an account were kept, would be sur prising. The garden should contain a judicious selection of varieties and special attention should be give:: to successive plantings, that there may be a generous supply as long as they are seasonable ad desirable. In this a knowledge of the habits of plants, as influenced by changes of temperature, is important. As the season advances and the weather be comes warmer all kinds of vegetables grow faster, or, as some one has expressed it, they seem to overtake one another. Thu3 while peas planted quite early, at dates a week apart, will make about the same number of days difference lu the ripenings of the two plantings, those made a month later, with the same in" terval between them, under a more fav orable temperature, wi'l ripen rrauch closer together. This isojtea well shown in the replanting of missing hills of corn, where the latter plantel under the influ ence of better climatic conditions make a rapid and vigorous growth that has no parallel in the hills of the previous plant ing. Chicago Times. FArfM AXD GARDEN" NOTES. Success with poultry does not come at ice, so do not get discouraged. If things don't come right as expected. So far it has cot been shown that cow3 do any better oa chopped hay than oa that which has not been chopped. . Size and condition count far more ia market thaa any particular shape or color, especially with young joultry. FoN kept io small ooops are always healthiest, ail pay the best. Twelve he n 3 to a coop ten feet square are quite enough. The hen that siags H the hea that can ; through any submerged timber and iin be depended upon to do her bst to pay ; ;Cg tbe'rmind passage with a hard ras her way. $a has vigor, and it cc.nes j !n3. The engineer Brauel took a hint out ia her vole?. ; fro;n this animal and was the first to uc- B.iii potato jnrlo-s and cabba-e : ceed m tuaaelitg under water. -Pittl with eao-igU corn meal ailed tc take ' burg Dispatch. tip the moiiture, will be greedily eatea by the chickens. Geese will be more extensively bred on the farms this season. Farmers lure their eyes on geese culture; it means something aad you will see U. nave you got those fence all la re pair? Now is the timn before work ba gins ia the field to put tnera all in order. Clear out tho fence corners that are chocked with old briar stalks no you can cut the gTeea oaes when they come up vith a scythe. Perhaps your flock of poultry needs new fresh bloM for its iavigoratioo. If so the sooner the matter is attended to the better. A. good male bird has con siderable value and therefore it is folly to expect to obtain such, save by tho payment of a good price. A real good -fowl is cheaper at $5 than a por one is at sevcnty-livC cents orSl. nOCPF.HOLD UI5TS. In making cream custards, constant Virring is Necessary after putting ia the thickening ingredients, to get a smooth, creamy result. When whalebones have become bent, they may be used again by first soaking them in tepid water for a few hours, and then drying them. Arpretty lamp screen may be made by sticking an ordinary palm leaf fan into a long-necked bottlo and covering the whole with some bright colored figured, silk. A simple cough remedy is made of au ounce of flaxseed boiled in a pint f water, a iit'le honey adoied, an ounce ot rock candy, and the juice of three lemons, the wlole mixed ami boiled well. To remove iron rust from linen: Sat urate the spot with n strong solution ot lemon juice and It, and hold over the nose of the tea kettle filled with boiling water, when the spot will almost in stantly) disappear. Lamp-wicks must be changed often to insure a good light, as they will soon become clogged, and the oil docs not pass rr.roug. ::.em TrctTy. AtTearZam will be certain if the wicks arc soaked in vinegar twenty-four hours before using. r Heas from Natura. Most ol the skillful dcvioei iivented by men for doing fine wo rapidly can be traced to nature, whero for counties! ages they have becu operating. The dis coverer of each new appliance of mechan ism might be shown that his i'tea was old as the hillj. It is suggested that tho iuventors of the future will be thoe who carefully study the natural world. Tha stones of the hills arc another style of the molar teeth, which grind all the grist that feed men and beasts. The hoofs of horcs are made of parallel pUtes liko carriage springs. The finest fllo ct hu man manufacture is a rouh aTir com da?od with the Dutch ruh, used by cabinet makers. The jaws of the tortoue and turtlo aro natural scissora. The squirrel carries chisels in his mouth, and the hippopota mus is provided with adzes, which are constantly sharpened a they arc. ?rorn. The carpenter's plane is found ia the jaws of the be?. The woodpecker ha a powerful little trip hammer. The diving bell imitates the water spider, which con- J fitricts a amall ceil under 'he water, clasps ! a bubble of air bct.vttti it hind legs and and dives do-vr. oo its submarine chamber j with the bu'b3, displacing the water i gradually, uatil its abode, with f.ihes coa- structs a large,, airy room eurro.uade I by i water. In leaving Its egs on tha water ! the gnat fastens them iato the ihape of i a lifelwat, which it Is impossible to slak I without tearing it to pieces. i ! The iron m ut of a modern ship Si strengthened by deep ribs running along its intericr. A porcupine's quill ie strengthened by similar rbs. When eagiaecrs foun 1 that hollo- pillars were stronger that) solid outs they only dis covered a priociple th-.t ;i very roratnoa ly seen in nature. A wheat straw, if solid, eould not s-ryort it h;a1 of grsia. The bones of higher animals "fire porous; those of birds. where light sets and trength are most beautifully combined, are hollow. T.ie frame work of a abip resembles the" skeleton of averring. Aeronauts try to copy the structure and movements of birds. The ship worm U aa admirable tuace'er, boring his way 1 Hexald.