For o opyone year, in ad raac, W 9 - To e!uU cf three, per aanam, W To eloU of dot than thr, - mace, tcSx J la all case, wbr ry " rul b thjCTfrrd raCTR v (Original.) Tki Fill if In. VCymrj mJ at.ir ! Jer, 1 !! CtilMi mJ lit ewta. aw Ut Mrlu, I Jpa ww. A4 iL Kf hi Mfl t'm ' k by. Ta too GJ Xoe4 wiA fi4M et rxa the TVlic ra, r J ilh ro-MptMon, D"! th Fxtltlhl b. 0 fur, a,. I II". b4f ! ot riflh. nl mti. Df JJ Mir t.i frc J i n" r f ; Ta j m a. a le I : .' E to 1&4I can, t ..IJ. 1 1 , afei I, . Ulry rvct, i. '.- i -t Ca I i J ua. t&rwja -- f Hi J. Sg mm t....H'l.t HamlihJ la ta J4C ;ia frj cJ U Her a Wins n chcvinL , A J 4 Ut ! MMt hatl aorrow rrif a Triaaapoasl. itx J. : eeihrotxd . WiOkift lW tTaU U Hk ar b !!) lb bralj IrSi, t f wk! unit hiU TWca t lh rttrMl rrrf. T1m at ibcir chart Aal CMiaf oJ I i&r iby tntn m Hv7 Ma. Illrra! kf! Man.Iifi thv Vaar ) k fb. aaJ -i- ibj Maker thai ikoa Art ak4 with iLm bfihi bTi mU ygwd. Aui . ct bt. i nfBlT XSUnC, lEftlBEI !I. 1M1 G3" A. II. Wbt. K a vr .gt f rie raar.i. .Cfci.Wf . . Ct A C A R D . Tat. Kt. H Ucrweilo, agnt f the Anwrina lUWe JkcWty, wml rtpcri fully ittforta tlv ciflen rvf AcXfrNf aod if icloirjf, that he dcairra to h4d a uuia iwNrftojr. in the ,illmt,"i C'AwrrA, io the 1st Lba'k) in January, lie il! to Det there all th frk ud.t.f the lit IK- cauc cf ertrj (k-tnana:.4i, to call forth thvir tuuuU tSjrts in thU toLle work. LITERARY IOTIclcS. ' Odfj'l Uij'i JjjL U"e tarn fnnu car tacWagr that the Janniry nomtr r ocxf dat f Jc. W e regnet that,inwo- atxonc of iu neo reception at our office, we are una Lie pcak of its excellerrce. La,i yr the January DumWr failed to reach n ia de linw ; and for a ight of it at all, we were ia hbtcd .U the kindness of the pUlbrt hs upon learning that our epy Ul bco ht, rr oe probably ab rracted from the Mail somewhere on the rjate, fcrwardd o a ccod copy. We wppoc that the rran why we htve not mrtved oar January number, neither now Bvr lai year, i that its attractions have proved a teaptatioo bxi stroogfr ton 2 one of the tgmti of Uncle Sam. Mr. CoJ-y, ia rtferencc to a eoropariiw drawn bvtw hi LmJj Ituok and a rival 3tagui, aay: -Io 110. we g-tc DIG pges; ti they gie 00. Wc gtt 2M rrt ;. and they 1 l.V Mr. Cjdy'a zk'w iWpectns ith the term, have sfr-irvl in evcTal of the pre CCng number of thi paper We rvfer tW reader U it with the reenrk tha'. n w W- th tint V ob-cril'. pr. a very laperi."r I ly ' n f r a r 1 Mjgxtl& Ulh for Cnixa'i Xaruia Tu- M nadv. f . Jaawary, U beca ncviud W- a: ttmpl to j4s m fJcxtx'ioQ of iL It u.u; W Kn to Ue aftreciatcd.VTha j4rt of which has inserted cn our fourth is rrilcace thai she both tas sad I yadnrsL riilt XlXllilX. TL Jacnary caaabcr of this 3ioothly ha been recvived. It will eocrparw favorably with others of its cUss of MAgaxioe. The reading caittr b of th Itjrhest order cf L'tcrarr taerit ; and tl eorravicp rapoaaj tica cf aay. ether t:aU.'.HcMd; iMlbcB'. huh cbe. j ti,, tic utl,cr .Mjgnzinea; yet it m puffi- " ciently pict-u with wit ami bumorand talcs J., ,J , .,. ... . , ff love aud henim, to make it very intereft- Maa.t fUlmt t,L. .N.iarr. tbh i ,nC" II 14 rul'liiIuAl al -Naasau S,rcct, f?9 pta but a taiat LJ-a cf iLe bcaufr ..... . , , . , . ' . ac oeauiy , . j. ,.,n,4 nnon rou.il f.iotinir. as far ami excclncw of tL jfk. The a Acarasce i . r . 1 . . , , , . , ' , I as protection is concerned give the manu . l! thU MriftlKal npoa a IJa cntr table. ' - 1 . . . . CAEO VOLUME I. I woik of tle kind ; though seme think they ro better cadculated to please a French lady T fsbi Than an A merican prude. They are ko rich and bcaatiful, however, that the little eitrirtgaoee in which the engraver in dolgr, U j toned fijr y the jlcodur of the picture. See IVwpcetuj on our fourth page. Frtmaa'i Udifi' Xaliooil Iifiiiaf. This is a cheap 31outhIjf aod jet it ii hut lit tle inferior to the $3 periodica!. Our Jan uary uumUr has not been rectiTcd ; and jet vo mix it as much as we would any of the others. Jfa Udy who want a cheap bot exrtlleot Jlonthlj, will cncbseSi.OO to "Mr. Je'rrnn, Elitor of the Ladies' Na-ti-ikal Majfiziiicy riiiLdelphia," she will not nr i it. II;!.: a i- r-ir pi J' v o ; pi-1 j i, fa I I F. r. : i : . i . r dvti. n New York. I ItQlVl ITctkly Flpfr. This U a large first ""J religion, publiald 1j A. Sooti, m.1 Xo. : 115, Choti.ut trcet, Hiibdclpbia. The 1 Subecription price, for t iuglc copies, ia $2 ; lut,by the clubbing ystein, twelve copiv j will be furnished J.r10. Forty ct.piea fur t C0. In tluir prtwpcc.'u-, the publishers i say : Micoct' Vckly Paper, the largest, j cheapest, best, and most popular Family , Joonul in lha ltiit-d tatc5, will contaiu ! next year mora iu jujntity and tatter in quality than any tit her, and maintain a po sition in the very frotA rank for size, excel lence, and b auf y. j We hould be gratified to ce those who f can afford it pativiiizc the city paper; but ( no untrl cLry ehaJl have shown a due d.-ree ' I lfl-nlitv in iroppTt t tLe paper pub 1 hshed in tL. irnwu imrucdbt ucighborhotxl. Jfiralific irarriraa. ThU w the lest mr- cltauiral j3r in the Wiarld, with a cire-uli-tioo of 1 4,000. It in published by Muuu o. (., at 128, FulMi r.frtx-1. New rk. TlJlM-, $2 a vc.r $1 in aJne.-, and remainder iu C lu -mln. Ulrrtrj lnj?riraa.-Thi- U published week ly in octavo f rui, very convenient for bind ing, anJ coc'ain twenty pags of choica 1 it , I 1 II- 4 HJ B- ,nxl"S:l: Xl .Ya.u street. Tcrurs, single copies 92.50 CluU of 5, 9W. Tke Plonzh, The Uoa and The lariL This claims to be the hing advocate of the ag- e J of iupstimab'.c xa'uc to the firmer who will carefully study it gc. Its only fault is, that it advocates a jotective Tariff. In the IVrember amber, the editor institutes a couiparisou between the prosperity of Massachusetts-and that of North Carolina, as cribing the Jipjritv to the benefit of Tariff pn Uctiou m the fotmcr snd the injurious! inSuencrs of "Kiee Trade" iu the latter, just as if the Tariff is capable of producing the a teuli uu ticultural as in a Mau ufjduriug StaUV- If 4,Fn.' Trade" his p rated to the itfjtiiy of Netth Caiolina. l.- w bos it at the saue tiuio promoted ih.- jriv- pcrity of Ma.vsachuM.tts? If Mr. Skinner would oil y drop bis whig hobby, the "Tariff," and would urJ Nrth C.mlina t-i lend f ,r f.n j- ri'v ip'n her mis rnt-rpr.- . n i i i r v -, a i:i-.' f -;:ti:r i ri t : ; - r - j-: U-.'r ' l".u.ff prii ni a Ma--vvchu- uuiiual sum upon letters to make the post icus has Uxn benefited. If Mr. Skinner j master feel his responsibility to the govern would counsel North Carolina, let hiiu a- tucnt. : i i i t- I : i. -t.t',m T. (f .j'mn j'..i ng, no advantages over tne agncuu ral States and then let him strive to stim ulate tie enterprise of the south then let like Loota and the Anvil be brought by the aids of tho Plough and Harrow, and then North Carolina will not much longer, remain behind her mors prosperous sister, Massa ehoartta. V ' t ' " . Mr, Skjactri able Plough, Loon, tod UNA ask kothixo that is not Biairr submit to nothing that is wrong. -Jackson. . - . - . ... - i A I,.,, , 'mT - i , , ... - - -.a. LINCOLNTOX, N. C, DECEMBER si, 1849., Anvil, U pnb!J?hcd at 79, Walnut atrccM Philadelphia. Term?, 3 for a single copy I 2 each, when five unite. The Xew rk Organ This is tho. gTeat Temperance organ; but it is, in other respects, a very desirable family journal, containing a large amount of pure literature and gener al intelligence. Terms, tl a year 3 copies 3. Address Oliver Si Brother, 128 Fulton street, . Y. Ihcy ajso publin tne 'tem perance R.-coedcr," a Monthly, t 2 ccvits, or 100 copies for $10. The Irish Amrrifli. This is a ncwsp.-rper published by Lynch, Cole&(!o., at 44 Ami .street, Xew York. As its name itpi'?8! a !iri jrti ni of it is d-.Tofed to Irish intcl-ii-'t me. T-rm, sing'...- ecu n try .ubscrib- rs. ?1 a ear, ji i vanee. Tlit WffK'y lVjinsylvauian. -Tliis is t!H- i n r i M -iniie pajH-r n the Ketone Stut -. i; ia tdi;ed by the leiited'Col. J. V. Forney, the nouiiucc of the democratic members of Congre.s for Cleik of the House. Col. Forney, though a noithcrn man, has always defended the rights ff the South. The manly course of the Peulsylvanian upon the Slavery question, givci it as many cjaims upon the patronage ol the South, as upon that of the north. Tcrtns, only 91a year, Address Hamilton, Forney, & Co., Philadelphia. 1 The Waihington ihlon. iVsa national .po litical paper, tho Union is pre-eminently su perior to all its cotemporaries. It is so well known and appreciated that we need not re peat its terras, "nor remark upon its efficiency. The rharlrilon Htrtnry. Thi,though one of the best Commercial papers, is the leading adrocate of democratic principlci in South Carolina. The ThatleitOB Conrifr. The Courier pro fesses to be neutral ; but it is car to per ceive that its sympathies are with the whigs. As a Commercial paper, it has no superior in the Snjtb. The Sonth Carolinian. The Weekly Caro linian, published at Columbia, is a very reliable paper, edited with singular ability. ! - worthy of extensive patronage. The Philadrlphia Dollar Ncwipaprr. Thi-, w (It rirt of the Illar weeklies, t I. :i iiu wi rthy "f th. p-)pulority it !ui .icpiirtd, s a family newspaper. The EfpnbliC. The aJmirHstration has two organs at Washington ; but the Republic is, we believe, the favorite of "Old Zack." It ia ably conducted..., and cannot fail to please the political friends ol ttic tTesiaeuir iliuac who now call thcmselve whigs, will, no doubt, give it an extensive patronage. In addition to the above, our exchange ; list embracei) a verv larire number of verv , CICCcnt from wLich wc Q wlIcct i every item ox uoatinir news, and to catuer any amount of gencraJ iatclligence, gems of literature, tales, poetry kc. &c.; and all that we require to euable us. to publish a paper that will compare with' some of the best of them, is a patronage sufficient todefray the expense necessary to enlarge and otherwise improve our paper. Reduction Of Postage. A Society has been funned in New York, for the purpose of urging upon Congress the policy of redu cing the rates of postage, now almost unan iiiKuly dcinanJed by the voice of the peo- ( p!e. The present high rates of postage, j partieularly the charge upon printed matter J operates as a. tax upon the dissemination of intelligence ; nnd the tendency of this tax is t V- e; the wrM :n irn-nr.ee. The pst, ni'-tlium thru;h wlrch ir:fi.rnin- r. to rla ! : and, in-tead all' i In v i:i- a!is i luli iitacre, t- : - , tli :! '!:-!: "f it ek; .-hould ;i i ;c th .""laillv'st standard, a mere The tax upon the press, by means of pos tage npon printed matter, should be entire ly removed. We can see no good reason why the Post office should be required to sustain itself, while the expenses of the other departments of the government are defrayed from thi public Treasury. On the contrary, there are a thousand reasons why a republi can government like onrs, should place as few shackles as possible npon tho wings of Knowledge. W are, therefore, in'&rou-d tho pauage of a bill reducing letter postage ' to a uniform rate, and that a very lot? rate, aod permittingaH printed matter suitable for mail conveyance, to go free.- County ComtS. In accordance with an act of the late Legislature, the County Court trill be " opened and held," in Lincolnton, on the 2nd Monday in January next, and in Catawba, on the Monday following. t&T We refer the proprietors of the Fac tories springing up all around us .to the ad vertisement of J. U. Hug"bes, in another col umn. W e learn that Col. Childs, of Lincoln Factory Carson, Young, and Qrier, of Charlotte and F, II. Fries, of Salem, have purchased extensively of him, upon the most favorable terms. He offers none but the latest and best improvements for sale. Lincoln Fast3ry. This long establish ed and highly successful manufactory is un dergoing thorough repairs, preparatory to an extension of business. Col. Childs has just, returned from the north, with the latest improvements in machinery. He is about to put into operation a new spinning mule with between five and six hundred spindles, and a number of new looms upon an im proved plan, which will enable him to pro duce cloth of a very superior quility. He is preparing to manufacture Yarn preferable to any heretofore mado on the South Fork, and, in view of the competition with which he has to contend, ho has determined to sell at the very lowest notch at which it can be sold without a sacrifice. The superior Lin coln Factory yarn, therefore, can be bought as low as the very lowest that may be offer ed in the market. Oar friends, Stowe, Motz, and Phifjr, have also made ample preparations to compete successfully with their coteJiijioraries. . We wish them all success. A Mother in Israel, and yet not a mother. Miss Catharine Fillet, of Greenfield, Mass., is 03 years old, and has taught the 3Iillinery and Mantua Making business to 003 girls, all of whom she is accustomed to speak of as her daughters. Has any lady in the Union proved more useful ia her day aal generation ?" THE CAROLINA REPCBLICAN-Its Editor Personally. With this number closes the first volume of the Carolina Republican; and, begging the indulgence of the reader, we embrace the occasion to say a few words iu reference to our enterprise, and to our self personally. Such a number of artful misrepresentations have beenslyly circulated to create prejudi ees'agamsc "us, by those who erroneously sup posed their interests would be injuriously1 affected by our success, that we deem it due to ourself and the public, to detail some of the circumstances which led to our settle ment in Lincolnton, and to define our past and present political position. Had it not bceu repeatedly alleged, arid by persons who know better, that we were a northern man, with northern Sympathies, until, perhaps, -some have believed it to our prejudice, we should not now think it worth while to state, that our birth place was on , the banks of the beautiful Potomac, where it crosses the great valley of Virginia ; that we never wandered from the home of our childhood until the principles which were to be our guide through life, were formed ; and that our first political impressions, which we have cherished ever siDce, were inherited from the disciples of Jefferson, and moulded in Jackson's first campaign for the Presiden cy, by the democratic republicans of Berkley county, Va., and those of Washington, the contiguous county in Maryland. Early in life, therefore, we became ardently attached to the great democratic party as it is now organized ; and as the dark" cloud of abofi tionUm loomed up in the political horizon, threatening at some future day to engulf this glorious union, in a sea of blood, our devotion to the South and Southern rights increased, until it now glows in our heart like filial affection-for an injured mother and yet, here in the South, where nearly all our individual ties, extending to but a few true hearted friends, are circumscribed, within the compass of our dependent family, who have. no other, and expect to hare no other home, there are those who, knowing these facts, continually endeavor, for selfish purposes, bnely and falsely to represent us as a . nor thern man with northern sympathies - A " northern man !" The sinister untruth should blister the tongue of the wretch who NUMBER 52. wVmld utter it. Did it not savor of ecrotism, we might ryfer to the persecutions- we endur ed, and the conflicts we maintained almost single handed, when yet quite a youth, with political Antimasonry, during a tem porary residence in, Pennsylvania how we afterwards sacrificed our dearest wish of re turning to the fellowship of our Southern brethern. and our healt-h into the bargain, to secure the triumph of Democracy over Abolitionism an J all other odious isms in Pennsylvania how in the high protection region in that state, almost ' solitary and alone," we stood up in support of the cast ing vote of the Hon. G. M. Dallas upon the Tariff, which was there supposed to fa vor the South how, as the editor of the "Jackson Democrat," in the"" hot-bed of Abolftjonism," as it has been alleged, we fearldtjsaly encountered the odium, as it was there' regarded, of openly offering aid to our Southern friends who, stealthily and with the tips of their fingers upon their lips to siginfy silence, sought our domicile for council and assistance ; and bos', while pub lishing a paper in the north, we embraced every suitable apportunity to advocate the rights of the South through our colunis. We bhould be far from indulging in this apparrent display of egotism, were it not called for by the misrepresentations of those cringing creatures who, under similar cir cumstances, would have fawned upon the abolitionists as they now do upon the oppo site party for the crums of patronage. Throughout Mr. Polk's campaign for the Presidency, and afterwards, in support of his administration, we published the' " Jack- son Democrat," a copy of which found its way to Lincolnton. This falling into the hands of leading democrats who approved of our i-oi;rse as a democratic editor, resulted iu an invitation for us to come to Lincoln ton to publish the democratic paper. Our correspondence upon the subject was con ducted through our friend, Col. F. A. Hoke, qow of Charleston, who seemed, as far as we could ascertain, to represeat the party ; and whose advioe, in reference to the publi cation of the paper, we implicitly followed. On arriving here, we sought the advice of every intelligent democrat with whom we met; and wc cannot recollect a single, one who did not irge the immediate com mencement of the enterprise. All the dis couragement we received was from leading whigs, and those whigs, too, who have since shown a determination to. break us down. Of seme more liberal minded whigs, however, - we have nothing to complain. Their fair opposition to our political princi ples, -while they wage no war upon our bus iness, but elevates them in our esteem. It is only those who are actuated by selfish motives, and those pitiable envious creatures who cannot bear to see the sun of prosperi ty ehine upon any but themselves, that we would expose ; those who seek to accomplish by foul, what they have not the moral age to undertake by fair means. " S say they, " he must be tinctured with abo litionism he's from the north." Does not the reader perceive that, by the system those sycophants of whiggery have adopted to prove us unsound on the slavery question, the most patriotic soldier in the late war might be proved a Mexican. . There' is a strong resemblance between these parsons and "Old Zack's" cabinet. The soldier who bravely fought in Mexico is proscribed by the cabinet because he is a democrat ; and we who have returned to the South, after having battled against abo lishionism in Pennsylvania, are misrepresen ted because our destruction oppears to be necessary to .another's success. WThen the above course will not answer the purpose intended, a resort is had -to another, not less ' reprehensible, to effect it " The editor cf the Republican is a whig in disguise," say they; " he is the personal, friend of Col. Childs, a whig openly confes sed; and his friend must also be a whig' How little, how low, how mean, is a re sort to such means to produce erroneous political prejudices! ' The friend of Col. Childs! How contemptible is it to draw in ferences unfavorable to one's political integ rity, -because lie can enjoy the 'personal friendship of , a political opponent! Al though, as a political-partisan, we are' dia- mentrically 'opposed to CoL. Childs, we take, great" pleasure in acknowledging our high personal regard for him. We Tiave alright, to estimate him highly. ' We have known him long we have lnbirn -him well- f3 1 have known hiui intimatolyj and -.we know thaf a more honorable, high toned gent lemau in all the relations of life one who hjs a keener ; relish for all:' those virtue3which giVa . social intercourse its chief attraction, does not exist. Ccl, Childs is" infinitely above ill those potty anniniosities, -.the - na-' tural growth of little n:indsj that; in seme -natures, are permitted 4o rpring 'lip out of pohtu5al differences, aml we trust rearcca- - pable of appreciating such a character. 4 v We beg the reader's pardon for haviDg de voted so much of our pace to our persona! concerns; with which we know we ought not to aundy him ; but the unwarrantable means ? v . v-miv - j uvfiyv ta uuv way yuuut vu ww matters again,4 unless the; system of produ- finii filse iinnrpssJons ho nprsistiidl'tin : mid- then we shall briefly give the names of uiose ; countenance and encouragement, , and shall lay before fhc public the proof .of, all we' as-.' scrti ' hb-2-;-z- ' To the patrons of the KppublicaH who. during the -year now "closing; 'have looked ' with approval upon our efforts to' serve them, and to promote the cause of democracy! on which a large majority of us believe the pros perity ot yie republic depends, we return our sincere' shanks. 'Although our subscription is large, greater perhaps than that of any -paper in Western Carolina; yet our enter prise his not been a source t'f profit, owing,, to the very low rate at which we'have pub lished the paper. This, and a desire to im prove the republican, until it shall vie with . the -best printed paper iri the State, compels us to raise'the price of the next Volume to two dollars per annum, half yearly in ad- vance, or cue uouar ior sis. luuuuia ju au- vance. . . Having supplied our paper for oneryoar,1' at a sum below the rate at . which it can be afforded, with our present circulation "of but a little Over 900, may we not reasonable ex pect that every liberal minded subscriber on our list, will continue his patronage at a re- ssiuneiatiGg price for the next yettr, which .Will commence the first week m January ? The additional dollar is to each but a trifle; to us, tli Hum collectively constitutes the only ' means that will enable us to make such improvements as will do fcredit to the fore, upour 'the effective support oiFa generous public, unawed by the frowns df lederalism, and grateful to those who: have encouraged us, we shall commence the second Volume with a renewed determination to approve tho right and condemn the wrong to elevate virtue and to depress vice- to stimulate en terprise and industry to advance the cause of eduoa tioa and general intelligence and to labor Incessantly for the final triumpn if pure unadulterated democracy over aristoc racy, whether it presents itself in the social circle, appears in borrowed "plumage upon the political arena, or shows itself in state legislation, or in the national councils. ,1;,.- -, The American Art-Union, ; Incorporated by the L,eyiLxtiur.e of New. York, in 180. FOR THE Promotion of the Fine Arts in the U- States, Has already purchased about 400 Paintings Jor distribution for the present year, and the number will be increased as the subscrip tion list, advances. Anion ar them are the gaished and. resident artists, some of . which cost' . nn ti nnn &n .dnrv talh. Also, S-ulptu e nl'Bionze Statuetter. uy ii. xv. xr -wn,- ami lueaais in nonor of. , Trumbull. " ; f ' ; ' ": ' Each member is Cen titled to TIH5 EN- ' GRAVING OF YOflTIL r23 W Ifi ZJi inches) from the second of Cole's series, the -Voyage of life. ;A set of Outlines by I)ar ley illustrating ! WASHINGTON TlRV ING'S SLEEPY HOLLOW. The BUL LETIN, a monthly publication cm subjects relating to ART, and the VOLUME of ti? i wairvrrnva v :j l iiu.ioaiioiio, ucsiues Lue cuauce oi obtaining a painting or other work of Art distributed at the annual meeticg. s C It is acknowledged by allv, ho have ex amined the present collection, that none, has ever been exhibited in America equally rich in attraction. The subscriber for .the pre sent year has an unequalled opportunity for achieving the triple purpose of obtaining a valuable return for a small investment, secn- ring ine possession oi a superior icore, grat- iiviuir ms rar.R Tnr ait. nn m nnun inir enxtura7ement lto Dromisin? 'nrlUts 'tyf his . .i ..- x : a -rf . Subscriblions of membership S5' . Received at Lincolntonj by ;" f;f. WHMICItAtl; - With the above, we resived-th? Monthly Bulletins for October and November. To give a proper idea of the elaim the' ."Ameu- . ican Art-Unios'I has uppji.hei -attention .oi tueguouc?.wouiu;tapy .loomuca oi our space, t WethereioTtf; to CL Mich ilwhio i wrlll Jke grealr pleasure io explaining ths "mitircs i tni bsusfit of thf ' Union cour- I worKsoi jjentze, uarana, Huntington Way, ure " I herniel, Church, BingVam, Doughty, i t -Cm t T i .'iwuK, ami wiiiui uiaiiuKUisueu xviuencau