0' ' )?T -"THE PUBLIC GOOD SHOULD EVER" BE 'PREFERRED.-TO PRIVATE ADVANTAGE.' . Volume 3. Lincolnton, North Carolina, Saturday, August 22, 1846. Number 12. WHIM UWS . LA Ts PllIXTED, AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY . THOMAS J. KCCLES. Terms. Two dollars pei annum, pa'able in advance ; 2 50 if payment be delayed 3 months. No subscription received for Jess than a year. CCj'TO CLUBS. Three papers will he sent to any one Post office for JO and seven to any di rections, for $10, if paid in advance. Advertisements will be conspicuously inserted, at SI 00 pet quarc (12 lines) for the first, and 25 cents for each subsequent insertion. (320 communication attended to unless the postage is paid. Lincoln Business Directory. Court Officers Superior Court F. A. Hoke, cleric. Equity Wm. Williamson, Clerk. County court Robert William son, clerk. Each of these offices in the Couit House. W. Lander, Solicitor, law . office on the main street, east of the public square. Benjamin .Morris, Sheriff; Paul Kistler, Deputy. Register, W.J. Wilson; Deputy, C- C. Henderson. County Surveyor, Isaac Hol land : County Proeessioner 1. II. Holland. Lawyers Haywood W.Guiou, main st. one door cast. L. E. Thompson, main st. east, 3d square. W. Lander.main st. east, 2d square. V. A. McHee, and W. Wil liamson, offices at AlcBee's Luilding, main , st. 2d square, east. Physicians S. P. Simpson, main street, west. D. W.Schenck, (and Apothecary, main st. tvo doors east. Elim Caldwell) inain-strcct, 6 doors east. Z. Butt, offi ce opposite Mrs Motz's hotel. A. Ilamsour,, main st. west. Merchants Wm Hoke.norlh on square, east cornet. C. S. Johnson, north on square west corner, J. A Ramsour. on square, north west corner. C. C. Henderson, on square, (post office) south. J. Ramsour Son, main st., 5. doors west. Johnson & Kced, on squarc,sriuih west corner main st. Academies Male, Bersj. Sumner, A.M. Female, Misses M. E. & J. F. Rodders; under the charge of Mr. Sumner also; rest dencc'main st. Olh corner south cast of the court house V , T . Hotels Mrs Motz, s. v, corner of main St. and square Win. Slade, main st. 2d corner cast. ofjstjj.?.jrr. . A: A. McLnne, 2d corrier, west, on main st. B. S. Johnston, , north 'west, on square. 1. Grocers G. Prcsnel!, main st. 4 doors cast of squire. Wm. R. Edvardsx south- west of square. L. Rolhrock, south-west corner of square. - . "... Tailors Dai ley & Seagle, main st. one door west of square. Alien Alexandor, B on square, s. hy w. side. Mo're & Cobb, on square, rorth west corner. Watch Maker and Jeweller Charles Schmidt, main st. 4 doors east. Saddle and Harness Makers J.T. Al exander, main st. 2d corner cast of square. B.-M. & F. J. Jetton, on square, north bj west. J. A. Jetton & Co., main M. west. Printers V. J. Eccles; Courier office main st east end, south east corner of the Charlotte roid.' Book Binder F. A. Hoke, main st. on 2d square nest of court house. Painter II. S. Hick's, next to F. A. Iloko, west. j Coach Factories Samuel Lander.main st. east, on 2d- square from Court House. Abuer McKoy, main st. east, on 3d square. S. P. Simpson, street north of main, and n. w. of court house. 'Isaac Erwin, main si., west, on 2d square. A. & R. Garner, on rjiain st.easl end, north side. Blacksmiths Jacob Rush, main st. 5th corner-cast of court house. M. Jact.ls, main st., east end. A. Detain, main st. near cast end. J. Bysanger, hack st. north west of public square. J. W. Paysour, west end. Cabinet Makers ThomasDcws & So r , cnin st. east, on 4th square. Carpenters $-c. Diniel Shuford, main sf., east, 6ih corner from squire. James Triplet:, main st. M'BeeVi building. Isaac Houser.main st.'west end. James Wells, main st.'west of square. Brick Masons Willis Peck, (and plas terer) main st., cast,4th corner f rom-squarc. Peter Houscr, on cast side of street north of square. Tin Plate Worker and Copper Smith 'Tins. R. Shuford, main st. east, on south ,side oi 2d square. Shoe Makers John Muggins, on hack st., south we:' of square. Amzi Fori & -Co. south west corner Charlotte road and ".nain st. cast end. . - ' Tanners Paul Kistlcr, main-st. west nd. J. Ramsour back st., north cast . square. F & A. L Hoke, 3-4 mi!e west own,main road. I . T, . Hat Manufactories -J oon Chne, nort from public square, 2 doors, west side of st. , r ' Tu ... . ..... uuu nuns as son, on square, soutn siae. Oil Mill peter and J E Hoke, 1 mile s3irth west ,f town, York road. Paper Factory G. & R. Hosteller, d t miles south-east of coutt house. . Cotton Factory J0hQ Hoke & L. I). i "-Childs, 2 miles south of court house, f , Lime Kiln Daniel Shuford andothers, - 9 miles south. WANTED A youth of about 1G years , of age as an apprentice to the Printing bu siness. Apply at this office Better ?Jomoiits. My mother's vi.ice ! ho often creeps lis cadence on my lonely hours ! Like healings sent on wings of sleep, Or dew to the ur conscious flowers. I might lurget her melting prayer While phasure's pulses madly fly; But in the still, unbroken air, - Her gentle tones come stealing hv And years of sin and manhood flee. And leave me at my mother's kne. The book of nature, and the print Of beauty on the whjsperirg sea, Give still to rne some lineament . . Of what I have been taught to be ; My heart is harder and prrhaps My manliness has drunk up tears, And there's a mifdewrin the lapse Of a few miserable years But Nat ore's' bo,k i? even yet With all my niurher's lessons writ. . I have been out at eventide, Beneath a moonlight sky oCsprirg, When earth wes garnish e J like a bride, And niglit had on her sylvan wing; When bursting buds and growing grass, - And waters leaping to the light, And all that makes the pulses pas3 With wilder fleetings thronged the night? When all was beamy then have 1. With friends on whom love is flunf, I'ike myrr on the vinJs of Araby ; Gazed up where evening's lamp is hung. And'when the beauteous spirit there " Flung over its'golden chain, : My mother'? voice came on the air, Like ihc light dropping of the rain j . And resting on some silver star, t The spirit of a bended knee, I've poured a deep and fervent prayer Thai our eternity might be, To rise in "heaven like stars ct night, At.O tread a-living path of light ! We have an utter contempt for the party spirit.that pollutes every thing it touches, that attempts to soil with its foul breath, the flag of our country when unfurled in" the face of the enemy; that roams through the ranks of our gallant little army in search of political capital, and that carries about a heart too narrow and contracted to embrace the whole court ty in its sympathies. In the field of battle we know no party; in every brave man that rallies round the "Stars and Stripes" we , recognize a countryman in every gallant sohher that falls in its defence we mourn a brother. There are no demo crats or u lugs in the armv or navy- all are Americans. However we may differ in civil matters, in tire field the only difference ought lobe, who shall be foremost in the fight? who shall strike the enemy hardest7 We have no sympathy with that heart that would desire to inculcate the patriotism of the srmy witlthe spirit of party is.ti. . Tcrbin Water Wheel. To s wheel (whieh was invented in France about twenty years ago, and ts Ute ly beginning to be used here,) seems desti ned to make an important change in the water p.iwer of the country. There is one now in progress in Manchester, New' Hampshire, of only seven feet diameter, which will givcapower of 250 horses, while an overshot or breast wheel, 60 feet wide, and 30 jeet diameter, would only give a power of 150 horses. This Terbm wheel is in the shape of a drum; the water goes in at the top and comes out from all parts of the circumference. Reined)' for tlic Whooping ' Coug!i. One gill of New England Rum onegili of linseed oil and one gill of honey mixed together. Administer one table spoonful every time.ho patient coughs. A gentle mam informs us thauthis pres criptibn will f ffrct a cur in a few days He has used it in his family, and has known it used by others, with success. It is not disagreable to the takle. 3 ' , i'..tiai. can rje inquired oi as to the i safetv of ihe ir.gred.ints and combinations, A physician can be inquired of as to the if any one entertains any doubt. Remedy for Cramp or Cliolic. The w hile ofan egg frmhed.a table spoon-; ful of brandy to a wine glass of hot' water mixed, and grated plentifully with nutmu. It is infallible. ' ' ' ; Remedy for Burns. A little sweet oil and lirmwater shaken together, makes a liniment, which, when kept applied to the part, will remove. the pain.. a , The House that Zack. Built. - Fort Brown. This is the house that Zack. built. . The Cannon., These is tho bulldogs that lay in the house that Zack built. The Garrison. '"-':' These are themen that fed the dog? that lay in the house that Zack built. ; , Geh Taylor. This is the General as sharp as a thorn, that f d the dogs that lav' in tlie house that Zack built. ' Gen. Jlrisla.' ' This is the leader that rose in the morn, to meet the General as sharp as a thornt that Ird the men that fed the dogs that lay in the house that Z-ick built. Mexican Troops. These are the troops "all tattered and lorn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morn, to meet the General as sharp as a thorn, that led the men that fed ihe dogs that lay in the house that Zack built. . Capl. Mayl of the Dragoons. This is the Captain not shaven nor shorn, that charged ihe troops all tattered and torn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morrr, to meet the General as sharp as a thorn, that led the men that fed the dogs that lay in the house that Zack built. Gen. Fcga. That is the prisoner ail forlorn, that was taken by the Captain not shaven or shorn, thai charged the troops all tattered and torn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morn, that led the men thai fed the dogs that lay in the house that Zack built. The Mexican Jlrmy. -These are the men all weary and worn, that abandoned ihe prisoner all furloin that was taken by the capi-jmjnol. shaven nor shorn, that charged the troops all tat tered and torn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morn, to meet the General as sharp as a thorn, that led the men that fed the dogs lhat lay in the house that Zack iuilt. The American Army, These are the Yankees American born, that defeated the men all wearied and w orn, abandoned prisoner all forlorn, that ias taken by the Captain not shaveny nor shorn, that charged the troops all taitered and torn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morn.to meet the General as a thoin, thai led the men that fed the dogs that lav in the house lhat Zack built. . ' The Press. This is the press with its newsman's horn, lhat told of the Yankees American born, that defeated ht men all wearied and worn that abandoned tho prisoner all for lorn, was taken by ihe. Captain not shaven nor shorn, that charged the troops ,all tat terett snd torn, that followed the Leader that rose in the morn, to meet the General as sharp as a thorn, that led the men that fed Mie. dogs that lay in the house that Zack built. . '.v- - Iforse Shoeing.. My Dear Sin: I observed In the last Planter an article upon horse shoes, that puts me in mind of a ' circumstance from which I derive a good deal of benefit, and which I will relate for tho good of your readers. I happened several years ago, - to bo at the blacksmith shop where 1 get my work done, when an old gentlemen of the neigh borhood rode up, accompanied by a negro man with several horses that wanted shoe ing; The smith had been lately introduced into the neighborhood, and had great repu diation. I offered to defer to the old gen tleman, although he was the lasr comer, but he was too'managing for . that ; he insisted upon it that I should have my horse shod "white, he looked on. Accordingly, the smith proceeded with his operations. The old 'man seemed to be pretty well satisfied, until the srr,ith having fitted the shoe and driven the nail, began to twist the end ofF. This he' protested against, and by o cular demonstration, showed the difference between wringing the nail offand breaking it by bending backwards and forwards. In the former casevthe part of the nail in the hoof is twisted and a round hole is cut. which is filled only with its own dust: no wonder the nail in such a hole weald soon work loose. More-over, in twisting the nail, the corner edge ts frequently presen ted to the hoof, and does not clinch half as well. From that time to thii, I have never permitted my smith to 'wring a nail,' and 2 assure you I have my profit in it. This to be sure is a small matter, but there is not one smith in filly who is not guilty of the error here exposed; and small errors arc sometimes productive of serious evils, especially, as we have heard, m the matter of a horse shoe. V ours, H. T. The Cherokee Difficulties. It is known thaiCherokec commissioners and delegates were in session at Washing ton for some lime past, endeavoring to set tle the rival claims of the different parties. They have at length concluded their labors, and made a satisfactory arrangement ol all their difficulties. -It has been determined lhat the present Cherokee country belongs to the whole na tion, and not to the Western Cherokees in particular; and lhat the Wes'crn Cherokees have a" claim upon iho Uni:ed States for fhe value of an interest they had in the old Cherokee country, east of the Mississippi, represented to be about 450,000, which ts to be divided among 3000 Western Chero kees." The treaty party are to be allowed about $53 each, a expanses of removal and subsistence. The families of the two Rid ges and Etias Boudinot, are to have com pensation for property sacrificed, when they were obliged to fly, after the murder of those three men. John Ross ts to account for the money received by him, and the residue of the 85,000,000 fund is to be in vested for the benefit i f the nation. Final ly, the Cherokee country is not to be par titioned at present, but ample provision is to be made for-enabling the several parties to ive peaceably toother. " Sir. Dallas. The opponents ot the Tariff in Pennsyl vania are carrying their ill feeling to this gentlemen in consequence of his vote it the Senate, to an extreme. He has been hung and burnt in etfigy in various parts of the State. At Harrrikburg the following in cription was placed upon his inanimate re presentative: "The political death of George M. Dallas Let traitors beware of the death of a traitor Peace to his ashes For ihe latter good wsh, Mr. Dallas is un doubtly much obliged to his executioners, and it is" really gratifying to perceive that they dont carry iheir enmity beyond the grave. On the other hand, his friends in Philadelphia are determined, though he be dead, to resuscitate him with kindness, as they are making preparations to give him a public reception on his arrival in that city, after the adjournment of Congress. DIED. Robt. Melvin, Eq , of Bladen county, died at his residence, on the 12th inst., of bilious fever. He had just been elected a Senator :.n the Assembly of Nor,th Carolina, from Bladen,Columbus, and Brun swick counties. His loss will be .'greatly deplored Tn Bladen. As a public man he was true,' firm and uncompromising in what he believed to be right, and as a man, pos sessed all the good qualities of the head & heart necessary to a good citizen. Fay etteville Carolinian. - What's in a Warner';. , The Chicago ilunui) papers record the marriage, on July 2 J, of Air. John Christo pher Guntlefiinger to Miss Kuniunty Dingle, all of that place. Mrs. Kuniunty Guntlefinger ! " A rose by anv other name would siellasBweet,",ifnoi sweeter. Should the: lady ever be blessed with a daughter, we have no doubt that Miss Kun- igunty (suntlennger would , be willing to change her patronymic on the first opportu nity. Charleston Netcs. ' ? Stones in Soup. - The Flag of the Union? says-" Clean stones boiled up.with soup are said to do it no injury' Certainly. . But will they do aiiy good?. - Perhaps if the stones were hot, ihe soup, being surrounded with a fire "in lront and rear," might, be sooner. boiled. and thus afford any gentleman in a hurry", an opportunity of taking a hasty plate.'-h is worth tryingi " : . ? - Warehousing Bill. The bill recently passed by the two Hou ses if Congress, and became a law,con'.ains the following leading provisions:. That all duties collected under the act passed the 13th day of August,' en titled "an act to provide revenue from imports and to change and modify exiiting laws," shall be collected in cash, except the importer, a gent or consignee, shall make entry at the proper time, fur warehoeseing his goods.' In that case, the goods, (but nothing less than a whole package, bale, cask or box.) shall be taken possession of by the collect or of the port, and kept in some secure public warehouse, until the importer may desire to withdraw them ; which he can do by paying the duties and the cost of ware housing. But if the importer, agent, or consignee, wishes to export the goods to soma other country, he can, upon giving satisfactory security to the collector of the port, lhat the goods are really to be export ed, and not to be relanded within the juris diction of the United States, take them from the warehouse, re-ship them without pay ing the duty, but paying of course, the cost of warehousing. And if any importer, sgent or consignee, let his goods stay in the warehouse twelve months, the collector shall advertise them and sell them at auction.and after deducting the duty or tariff tax and all oiher expenses, 6hall pay over ihe balance to the importer or agent, if claimed by them ; bot if no claimant appears within ten days after the sale, the same is to be paid into" the Trea sury of the United States, but always liable to the claim of the importer or owner, upon sufficient proof being given of bis identity as the owner, All goods fraudulently concealed, or moved from any public or private ware house, are to be confiscated to the govern ment, and the persons so offending to be punished according to law. It is needless to mention the other regu lations, bars," restrictions, provisions, &c, of a minor character. It is said that this bill will give increased facilities io tradp, by enabling men of smal ler capital to compete in the importation of goods, with the larger capitalists,and in va nous other ways. It is aaid. again, howe v i, lhat ihis law, will do rather an injury than a good. But ihis is only the opinion of a few" who may be interested Potato Jelly. Tho readiness with which a good sized basin full of thick jelly may Le obtained Irom a single moderate sized potato, is a fact worth knowing. I have several times repeated the experiment, and find that it does not requue more than eight mintitea to change a raw potato into a most.. excel. -lent jelly, which has only to be seasoned v with a little sugar, nutmeg or other spices, to please the most fastidious palate. To ":" obtain this jeify to perfection, let a potato v'; be washed, peeled and grated; , threw the -pulp thus procured into a jug of water' and . -stir it wll. Let this stand a fe -minutes, and sufficient starch will Lave: accum'ula " " ted lor the purpose required. : Pour ofTthe J water,and keep stirrng up the starch af tho' v bottom of the bas.n while some boiling waJ' ter is being poured on it, and it 'will soon and suddenly-pass to the state of a jelly.- , The only nicety required is be careful that - the water is absoiuteiy boiling, otherwise the chnnge will not take plnre. - Upon com paring this jIly. with that horn the-starch calted arrowroot, and obtained directly from Bermuda. J find a .difficulty in mv ' own person, ln'diacriminating between their ' flavor, though,-an invahdjn the habit of t eating arrowroot. The difference, howev-? er, becomes rr ore sensible when, both jel-." lies are made palatable with sugar; &c. fur -then both myself and another person were? a- equally decided in our preference of thejel- ' ly irom the potato to that from the arrow- rooti the other possessing rather a mawkish -v fla vor.as though it Jiad been prepared with sinokv water. - - - -V OCT Hay wood's defence it is said will be ; : .written by himself; r Tbe.announcement, has caused a considerable degree of f'peca".. latioh-- some giving. a hasty: bowl of eoor ;;; a nib vuoc vii ui ucidicauon oiners that . -Vargent could ; well weigh with that Sena O - lofa conscientious' (l); acruplea Lincoln ' ; Courier. - .v ft) V .. -5'-'.- '