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THE PUBLIC GOOD SHOULD EVER BE PREFERRED TO PRIVATE ADVA IV TA G E."
VOLUME 3.
Lincolnton, North Carolina, Saturday. June 12, 1847.
UMnEii o7.
PUIXTED AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY
THOMAS J. KCCLES.
Tkkms. Two dollars pei annum, pavable in
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No subscription received for less than a year.
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(C'No communication attended to unless the
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Lincoln Business Directory
" - Court Officers Superior Court F. A.
' Hoke, clerk. Equity Wm. Williamson
cierK. u-ountv court Kohert W.!i;am.
son, clerk. Each of these offices in the
.,Couit House. VV. Lander, Solicitor, law
.ffice on the main street, east of the public
Ct-' u -""inson, bhenft. L P
' jj'.hrock, Town Constable.
-lister, J. T. Alexander: Count v Snr
;;Ryor, John Z. Falls; County Proces'sioner
Amuro Costlier. Trustee, J R'.rnsour.
1 reasurer of Public DuilJiucs D. V.
bchench.
Comoiittee of Finance J, T. Alexan
tier, Ueni. bumner. John F. Pliifer.
Building Committee J. Hamsour,Peter
3utumpy; John F. Phifer, and U Cansler.
Lawyers Hay wood V. Guion, main st.
one door east. L. E. Thompson, main st.
east, 3d square W. Lander,main st. east.
2d square. V. A. McPee, and V. Wil-
Iiannoo, offices at McRee's building, main
st. 2d square, east.
Physicians S. P. Simpson, main street,
"V-vcst. D. W.Schenck, (and Apothecary,
, lain st. two doors east. Elim Caldwell)
'am-street, 0 doors east. Z Butt, ofii
ice oppositeMc Lean's hotel. A. Ramsour.
main st. west.
Merchants- S Johnson.north on squnre
west corner, J. A Rumsour. on square,
north west corner. C. C. Henderson, on
square,'"(post office) south. J. Ramsour oj
Son, main st. 5 doors west. R E Johnson,
on square.south west crrner main st. R.'
Keid, on square, south east corner.
Academies Male, B. Sumner; Female,
under the marge ot 'Ylr.urTiaprnUr
.'" ?i main st. 5th corner south east of the
,lit house.
Hotels Mrs Motz, s. v. corner of main
St. and squ ire Wm. Slade, main st. 2d
orner east of square. A. A. McLane, id
corner, west, on main st. B. S. Johnston,
north we si, on square.-
Grocrs G. Preneli, main st. 4 doors
'. east of square. Wm. R. Edwards, south
"esi of square. James Cobb, south east
corner of Main and Academy street
Tailors Dailey & Seagle, mam st. one
door west of square. , Allen Alexander,
,on square, s. by w. side.
XValch Maker and Jeweller Charles
Schmidt, mam s. 4 doors east.
Saddle, and Harness Makers J. T. Al
exander, mam st. 2d corner east of square.
B. M. & F. J. Jetton, on square, norih by
west. J. A. Jetton, s mth west on square.
Printers V. J. Eccls, Courier office
5 doors north f court house, Island Ford
' road.
Book Binder?. A. Hoke, main st. on
2d sq. litre west of court house.
Coach Factories Samuel Lander, main
s!. east, n 2d square from Court i louse.
-''Abner McKov, m tin st. east, on 3d square.
S. P. Simpson, street .north of main, and n.
iv. of court house. Isaac Erwin, main St.,
west, on 2d square. A. & R. Garner, on
main st. east end, north side.
Blacksmiths Jacob Rush, main st. 5th
corner east of court house. M. Jae bs,
main St., east end. A. Dela ,n, main st. near
east end. J. liy sanger, hack st. north west
of public square. J. W. Paysour, west
end.
Cabinet Makers ThotnasDews & Son,
main st. east, on 4lh square.
Carpenters, kc. Dmiel Shuford, main
-a' 'east. 6th corner from square. James
Triplett, main st. M'Bee's building. Isaac
Houser.main st. west end. Wells, Cuiry
fc i 'o. m in st. east end.
Brick Masons Willis Peek, (and plas
terer) mam st., east,4th corner from square.
Peter llouser, on east side of street north
of square.
Tin Plate Worker and Copper Smith
Thus. R. Shuford, main st. east, on south
..side f 2d square.
Shoe Makers John Huggins, on back
st. south west of square. Amzi Ford &
Co south west corner Charlotte road and
main st. east end.
Tanners Paul Kistler, main-st., west
tend- J. Ramsour, back st., north east of
""-sauare. F & V- L Hoke, 3-4 mile west of
town. m m road
Hat Manufactories John Cline, north
from public square, 2 doors, west side of st.
John Butts & son. on square, south side.
Oil Miff Peter and J EHoke, I mile
aouth west of town, York road.
Paper Factory G. & R. Mosteller, 4
tnile9 south-east of court house.'
; ' Cotton Factory John Huke k L. I).
- Childs, 2 miles south of court house.
Vesuvius Furnace, Graham's Forge,
Btevard't., and Johiifon's Iron work, east
h : Limt Kiln- Daniel Shuford and others,
i ; rhiles south.
Tlie Drunkard.
This song is intended to depict t he hor
ror and misery attendant on 'the drunkard's
career. The scene is midnight. A moth
er and her child are starving, when the
drunkard returns intoxicated, but hunger
ing ; he asks his wife for bread.unconcious
of the ruin he has made ; she points to her
starving child and a fearful result follows-
He comes not.he comes not, the'dark hours rollon
The drunkard's still absent the wite is alone v
Afone! sare the child in the cradle beside her,
Alone, without hope for e'en that is denied her.
Oh, God ! it is awful a mother should chide .
The sire of the infant who sleeps by her side,
But the watcher is weary 'Great Father may thou
r orgive him hereafter, for I cannot now,
My child, my poor child, he is starving and I.
Were it not for my boy, were too happy to die !'
1 he iuujp burnetii dimly, no sound on the stair,
Again to the window but he is not there ;
The night-watch is passing once more on his rpund,
And ail save his footstep is silent around ;
But, hark! there's a voice now the iron hinge
creaks,
nu me urunkard reels home with a flush on his
cheeks !
The liquor has maddened hU heuvt and his brain,
He asks her for bread, but he asks er in vain ;
Bread Thread for I hunger my brain is on fire
No water! no wine! without bread I expire !
Then rises the mother a light in her eye,
It glareth upon himheJinoweth not why,
She points to the cradle he bendeth his head
To g:ze on his boy, and, jut Heaven, he is dead !
es, yes,' cries the mother, 'go. revel in wine.
But here is no bread see the work it is thine !'
Then rose up the drunkard a change o er his brain
My Heav'n be my witness. I drink not agin!'
The loved one, the lost one, he could not restore,
Uut lis true that the drunkard drop never drank
more !
KKJEP AT VORfi.
Does n mountain on you irown ?
You may uudermine it yet :
If you stand and thump its base,
Sorry bruises you may get.
Ketp at work.
Does Miss Fortune's face look sour ?
K'-ep at work :
She may smile again some day ;
If you pull your hair and.fret,
Rest assured she'll have her way.
K ep at work.
Are you censured by your friends ?
Keep at work :
Whether they are wiong or right,
May be you must 'bide your lime,
If fur victory nu fight.
Keep at work. ,
If the Devil giowls at you.
Keep at work :
That's the best way to resist ;
If y ou hold an argument.
You may feel his iron fist.
Keep at work
Are your talents vilified ?
Keep at work ;
Greater men thmi you are hated ;
If you're right, then go ahead
Grit will be appreciated.
Keep at work.
Everything is done by Labor :
Ketp at work,
If you would improve your station:
They have help from Providence
Who work out their salvation.
Keep at work. Franklin.
Jars.
Jars of jelly, jars of jim,
Jars of potted beef and ham.
Jars ct early gooseberries nice,
Jars of mince pies, jars of spice
Jars ot pickles all home-made,
Jars of cordial, elder wine,
Jars of honey, superfine
Would the only jar9 were these
That occur in families.
A Noble Act. Col. Yell, of Arkansas,
and the President, were old friends. The
last letter, which the brave soldier is sup
posed to have written, was to Col. Polk,
directing the advance ofCoi. Yell's pay to
his family. He was poor, and hia family
dependent upon him. He had a young lad
at Georgetown College, and we learn, eo
states a Washington letter in the New York
Herald, that the President hasadop ed this
boy, and will educate him and regard him
as his own son ; and that he will see to the
comfort of the family.
German Imigratioii. -
The Allgemeine Zeitxing speaks of ih?
emigration passing through Cologne on the
0th of April as follows. We translate from
he Schnellpost : f -
It is indeed frightful lo see how the emi
gration increases. Every day the steam
ers bring us troops of wanderers, and any
one who at evening visits the now thicklv
peopled quay on the Rhine, is always sure
to find the same raelanchqlv scenes mo
ther? seekisgtcrxroiet CTyfngiWrefi amid
the clamor old people careful about leav
ing their little ail in worm-eaten chests and
boxes men and young fellows consulting
where they shall find shelter for the niht
It is also striking to see that the successive
caravans from the "Upper Country" (lies,
se, Baden, Wirtemberg,) appear to be bet
ter and better off, their goods comin in
forming larger and heavier wagon loads.
The courage, foresight and cheerfulness of
the voyagers seem to be kept up under all
circumstances. This morning, though a
severe storm was raging over the roofs and
whistling among the spars of the ships, a
fearful reminder of the dangers of the sea,
three hundred emigrants departed in the
highest spirits, a band of music leading them
on board ship. Most of them go by" way of
Antwerp to New York and Milwaulkee.' .
A few weeks ago a company of more than
twenty emigrants from Nassau passed thro'
ou- city .consisting solely of educated y oung
men, physicians, attorneys, &c. with the
intention of founding a community in Ame.
rica on the basis of common property. v
Superstition, '
It i9 singular, but it is true, that super
stition prevails in this day of knowledge. It
is impossible to reason some in a belief that
the knawing of an insect upon the.wall. etc., I
prognosticates the near approach of death
to some member of the lamily. After the
death of a child, a brother, a parent, we
h ive heard persons remark, with all sincei
ity "I knew some one would die: I was
forewarned of it. -1 heard a groan one day
I under the window, no person was there.'
We have also often heard the remark after
the death of a friend 1 exp'Cted it. Ojr
dog duii several graves in the yard, and
the!e were the signs of death." Fooli-h
us this language may appear, we hear it
lime and again, especially from those who
lived in the country, and are less informed.
These very persons who are thus superun
Iioub had they lived in the days of Mather,
would have been fim believers in witch
craft, ghosts and hobgoblins. And while
they are thus deluded they are wretcned.
Thp barking of evety, do the burning of
every candle the breaking cf every glass,
makes them turn pate with fear- They
are warned of death in every breeze.
Night brings them but little rep-.ge. The
dnath tick may be heard, or they aviy be
warned of the grim oestroyer in a ternbie
dream.
Gen Walstein.who lived in the seven
teenth century, was singularly supersti
tious though he was bravo and intrepid on
the field of battle. In 1625," while plan
ning of his campaigns, he sat up all nigh:,
as usual on such occasions, to consult thr
stars. Sitting by his window, but in con
templation, he felt himself violently struck
on the back. Feeling that he was alone,
and his chamber door locked, he was
seized with affright. He doubted net this
blow was a messenger from God to warn
him of his speedy death. He became mel
ancholy but his friends knew not the cause.
His confession, however discovered the
cause, and one of the pages of the general
confessed that, being intent on playing one
of his comrades a trick, had hid himself
in Walstein's apartment,and mistaking him
for his friend, struck him on the back
W hile his master was examining the room,
he jumped out of the window. The co -,
fessor pledged his word that no evil 'should
befall the page, and felt happy to be able
to quiet the gneral. Great was his sur
prise when he heard Walstein order the
immedia'e hanging of the young man. He
would hear no words; the gibbet was pre
pared the page delivered up, and the excu
tioner provided. The whole army, from
principal officers to the lowest m rank, tel
indignant towards the general, while the
confessor threw himself at the feet of Wai
stein, begging for the life of the youth, bui
tn vain. The page mounted the ladder,
j and in a moment more the vuih r:s!d
1 1 i
uren in etermtv. vher suddenly the
general crifd out Stip!t md in a" loud
voice exclaimed. "Well young man, have
ou now experienced what- ihe fears of
death are? I have served von as you hve
served me now we are quits." M re
dead than a I ivp, the poor outh desi ended
from the gibbet amid shouts uf joy from
the whole army.
Thousand of people suffer from their
supercilious notions, when if lh cause
of certain noises and Mjt- were explaired.
they would see at ontehow h.lih i! ey hai
been. There i a natural c ause for ever
thing. Thedertth tick in the wall is from
a little insect; unpleasant du an, s arise, from
severe exertion or over-eating.
The forces and forms we -ornetimes ima
gine we see bet.. re us arecuu- d hv defects
in our vision. We have wintnjof death
in the falling of leaves,th decay of nature,
and death of friends, without tnakn i our
selves eternally miserable by our supersti
ions. , , -
Important Discovery in Steam Xavi'
g anon. One of the most interesting i:e.i.
ol foreign inteligenee bv the , ambna, is
the fact that Mr Paikhurst, an American,
has matured an invention, by submerged
propeliern fixed at each side of tliR vessel,
whichhas been tested 1 in England, by
which steam vessels can be propelled at
the r tie of 24 miles an hour, at which ra.
tto of speed the Atlantic will be crossed in
five days. Tit is will take its place, in ihe'
era of discovery, by ihe side of Morse's
Telegraph, byih inventions of Americans
Mr. Parkhurst has secured patents io
France, England ar.d the United States
ana is expected in the Sarah. SanH i.
bring hia discovery to the attention of the
American government.
Rail Road Convention.
Monday last, and continued in session two
drts. Ab ui. 130 delegatas were present.
and a spirit was manife-ied which will,
doubt, crown this great enterprise witt.
complete success. We r jice to learn tha
he meeting and discussions wh.ch aro.-e,
have p obably led to the happiest re-tilis
securing the co-operation ol York, Chew
ier, Fairfield, and ktchtand, in bringing
the Road to Columbia.
A Committee, consisting of fn ti.
each District, including Charleston and
Charlotte, was appointed to discuss Hit
matter before the people, explain thegrea
importance of 'h enterprise, snd .sulu-n
subscripMons. Great f-nlhusiasm has beet
iiroiis'd, the rep etive Districts p eded
themselves largely, and every thing now
lugurs the mns' triumphant success. Co"
lumbia Advocate. Ma i 127.
From the Rale gh Standard, June 2'
President Polk.
The visit o. President Polk to his native
State, and to the University at which he
was educated, has called up many interes
ting reotiniscences connected with his Col.
lege course. We learn from a friend, who
was with him at Chape) Hi!l, that he was
lemarkable for Ins strict attention io his
s'udieB ; thai h was extremely temperate
and it. dust nous tn his habits, and, in the
language ot Professor Green, 'ever prompt
to bow to the authority" ot hi- Instructors,
and to lespect their feelings" ; that he
was never absent from prayers or recita
tions, except when sick ; that betook the
highest honors in hh Classes; and that so
exemplary was his whol? conduct, and so
honorable and steady were tne struggles of
his young ambition, that a fellow student of
his at that day predicted that if he lived to
the age of fifty he would be President of
the United Slates. The prediction has
been fulfi'M, and at the age of fifty-lwo
President Polk turns again to the quiet
shades of Chapel Hill, tn mingle with those
with whom he was familiar thirty years a
go, to draw fresh inspiration from ihe pure
fountains of hAlma Mater, and to exchange
salutations with his teilow-cit izens of all
classes; & we trust he will return loWash
ington much profited by his journey, and
nerved io till stronger efforts for the good
and glory of his country.
Well may his example be held up for the
imitation of the student, arid indeed of ail
the young men in the Republic who may
be toiling 'or an honorable tame; and well
may the Univer9;t" at which he graduated
as well a the pe.-pl- w' tUn noble Common
weal-h which gave h in hutb, po:nt ,,in
ns a bright part. cular star" which, though
it rose umid cloud- and from comparative
obscurity, has tiaveiled steadily up ton
permanam piace in thr- heavens, until all
eyes are fixed upon it, ai d until Hs'Nf h ct
est influences" ate fell in slK.j)lt,,r K. jcs,
times of the mightiest R public of ancient
or modern times-.
The excellent habits which Mr. Po!Jt
formed wh.Je at the University, 0nd the el
v.-red moral character which He established
in his youth, and uhich has grown bright
et by contact with Hie world.lmve no doubt
contributed .n gn at degree lo his success,
m all portions ol his career. Wnh a mind
of the first order, with the best principles
t. sustain him berore ihe people, ant' with
an energy and a will which gave triumph
to his efforts infield where weaker men
faltered and fell back, he entered at an ear
ly period of his life into the public service ;
and such was his industry, such his fideli
and ability m all stations of trust and
i.ot.or to which he wrts cal.edby his fellow
c.nzens, and such his devotion to ihe doc
trines ot Jefferson nnd Jackson, that he was
called to the Presidency m the very flower
and vigor of" his manhood, and he is now
dixcharg.ng with admirable wisdmn and
skil , ihe duties of an office which' many
Himuen men, his Bt niors in years, and his
superiors, perhaps, m political experience,
had looked and s.rugghd for in va.n. To
that rugh ff1Ce .he people raised him ;
a.d we. have the tulieM cnt.fidei.ee hat in
due time all uneliigent and liberal men of
ii parueg, will bear u8 .m.ny, noi only
to the h- nesiy B,d badness of his c urse,
'ut lo tnc gre t practical go. d winch must
-Jra-iWarnh
..eremfore chteied him onward in the path
oi duty, tut he will prove irue lo then and
o the important interests commiln d to in
.tands. 'I luth is minpoteiii ; m gu, d tune
i..eral men l;i ail partie trill do justice io
ie tu.nest and able Administration of Pre
-d'-nt Polk.
Ileri, perhaps, we ought te pause; hut
ve cannot ch sr ihis article without s niO
iuion lo the uccompii-heu manners H,;t
top nment of lti Pi evident. Ftety per.
son who approached him vhile here was
iecnved with the utmo-i cordiaiuv ; and
.is . ff tiif counienance,ai:d the Harm gra.-p
.l i tie hand, gave proof to all of the ben v
dence and kindness of his heart. I lis
loa'.ners are bimpie and plain, hu- polished
there is no n fleet a ion ab"Ut him ; end
in . his respect he is a true type of the great
people whose first i fficer he is. ul.out
-eekmg t . produce what some w-.uld cll
an iffipressiontUf. never! hei " to k a tr ng
Hold here upon ihe p ppul .r atlt-t lions and
regards; and when he return to iV ash
ng ou he will leave behind linn in North
Carolina many, very many warm p-rson-al
riends of both political p iriies. Truth,
integrity, and nobleness of disposition and
purpose are
" Written in his manly eve,
" And on his manly brow."
Our readers, we hope, will overlook tho
imperfections ol thi brief article, written
as H has ben amid the bustle and excite
merit of the occasion. Much more we mtght
say, had we -pace and opportunity much
ie-s e could not have said on so interest
ing a subject, consistently with our own
feelings and the feelings of many of our
friends.
Bread Stuffs. What is the staple
protiucin n o; your district ot country V
said an Eastern traveller, the other day to
a young farmer in 'he Miami Vailej, au he
was refrtfching himself with a gla6a of
"bald face" while the stage o ach stopped
for waer."
l orn, sir, corn; we raise on our land
ahout seventy buh-i- per acre, that we
manuf.cture into whiskey, sir, to say no
'lung About the quantity that is wasted fur
bre..c!"
Logic. A clergymen nnce undertook to
convert a negro, who all but tncorngi
bie. As an argumentum ad hominem, h
told Cufl lhat the wicked d.d not tr half
their da a. "Hal daf queer," said Cuf
ly; "him n- lib out half him day, hah.
U ell den.l '.-pose htm die'buut'leben 'clock