J.
- -.
THK PUBLIC GOOD SHOULD EVER BE PREFERRED TO PRIVATE ADVANTAGE."
Volume 4.
Lincolnton, North Carolina, Friday Morning, July 7, 1848.
Number. 23.
(PRINTED AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY
THOMAS J. KCCLES.
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Advertisement will be conspicuously insert
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Ilcllsion.
BT WILLIAM LEGOETT.
Like snow thai falls where waters glide,
Earth's pleasures fade away;
They melt in Time's destroying tide,
And cold are while they stay!
Bat joys that from Religion flaw,
Like sUrs that gild the nijjht,
Amidst ihf! darkest gloom of woe.
-'Smile forth with sweetest light.
?Religiona ray no clouds obscure,
Rut o'er the Christian's soul
It sends Its radiance calm and pure,
Though lempests round it roll ;
His heart may break with sorrow's stroke',
But to i'8 latest thnli,
.Liko diamonds bhiiunir when they're broke,
-Religion lights i still !
Old Baclaclori.
Old Bachelor are hateful things,
' f And ought to be despised;
With hearts like broken fiiidle-sirirsg?,
And just as little prized.
Untuned tj love's sofi thrilling touch,
No pleasures do they know:
They feel not,snd they lasitr not much
Of happiness beluw.
The joys of wedlock, which they spurn,
vith all its numerous care
E'eu J.frouh year, should love's lamp burn,
Arc woith an ai? of ihcir s.
.Were all like them. the. lmni;.n rate
W.uld soon be swept 'aw ay;
Aftd even eanh to thrir disgrace.
Would luaible lo dt-c.ay.
The aoeial bond that bonJ sos.veM.
NVJierB httarts and uul oni:;
Where friendship, love, and union meel,
Would ink in endless nigi.t.
Rut 'tis in vain fur me ! pntr,
I cannot make tlioni clever;
Old bachelors I always hate,
And mast and skall firewr.
A Tale of a broken Heart.
I 'in easily uuuiu
Mr Oh-tdp.r vhile editor of the Phil j ri) 'o live above, and to i.udive, ihe
odelp!i V, it ted Slates Guzelte was ie- I opic:ons lo winch his poverty and
siding for a brief space at Cape Island, uii-fmuries had exposed him.
where as usual, he was watching every! The next day bit on- she learned
-thing around and rii awing iisoful mr j 'liMthe man who had her love; and for
' al lessons from all he nw. The follow- j whom she was now ho. ding her wealth
ing is one -.if the beautiful and touching j had numeda female of indifferent char
incidents to which he alludes; j acttr, and w as Jiwng regardless of her,
A Tale that he, ic Is of a careworn, j nR interest.", her uifections and her sao
m .hope, destroyed female, vainly trying the rifle.es.
waters for a broken heart, wd! touch the ' Hf'd not go further. Tlie heartless
; feelings of eveiy reader. It is a corn - i scoundrel is only one '. a class. The
mon story shamo on humanity thai ii; l)(,ur hoait broken t-ulK rer is also one ol
should be nd the narrator of it well j thousands thai are around us, hiding
asks: "When wiil ihesc things ce-risfj to their giefs, and thinking Ihemselve
be? Will not woman's he-irl and wo j hilf compensated hr their wrongs by
fnntVs prid have an estimation as high, j lSie'r success in concealing the cfPicts.
at least its the bales of merchandise in I 1 1U seashore has no power to assuage
a wareheuse? The thieft or abuse jf a wounded spirit hkw iltal young wo
the l ater is a crime that h ts its penalty mau's. Affciion outraged coutilence
written down in the statute , oi l; of the j abused, and wom inly pride insulted,
Commonwealth, but public ficmin-.fn! I chimioi all he restored, ail satisfied, all
, has no general visitation for the former." j compensated, by years of washing in
Tho story, strongly illustrative of the lne3e waves, that are now dashing to
difference between the affection of a ! ,he shore. Indeed, it would seem that
woman and that of a man, runs a ful- ! ,l,fi g'"1 the only covert for such an
lows: 1 ctton.
A strong alt ichment hail grown up j
between the female and a young man ol The Vutvre. The obscurity of the
ihc neighborhood, whose condition in j future, the veil which is cast upon lime
-life was considerably below her own, but and eternity ihat lie before ur, should
tfhose gifts and attainments seemed to ' leach us ihe folly and fatuity of sin. If
I.V w.. us. J 1 USl I W , ;
honor and position; and if ihe father of
ihe young woman did not encourage the
st'entior.s of the youth, it is piobable
llnt he believed the good of both would
b promoted by a less devotion of iheir '
Yime to each other, and that a union f.d !
sowing the fulfillment of some of ihe j
promises of his life would be belter for
both than one that was formed in Miose
promises. Ubeaience was rendered bv
the female, and the young man enicren I
upon some pursuits that teemed io hold !
out hopes ol success, i know not what I
he engaged in, but it is certain that
ihero was constant correspondence be
tween him and the young woman, an
v occassional visit, and nj strong disap
probation of the father, though on more
than one occassion he intimated a doubt
of the stability of the young man's prin
ciples. Some few years after that, this young
man became involved in difficulties that
led to criminal proceedings against htm,
and finally he was sentenced to the State
Prison. Jt was said Jv ome that hu
was a hard case ; that the verdict was
one. of those spasmodic movements of
juries, by which they make compensation
to society or allowing nine guilty to es
cape by condemning one comparatively
innocent. The efforts of the young wo
man (and, it is said, her promise to her
father that she would have no further
correspondence with the culprit) induced
the lather to make interest with the Go
vernor and have the young man par,
doned. He found means to satisfy her
that he was wholly guiltless, at most only
imprudent, in the matter that led to his
trial and condemnation. The father
became incensed at the renewal of the
intercourse, and obtained from his daugh
ter n promise never to marry the' man
without his consent. The slate of a flairs
at home became unendurable. With
some little possessions of her own, the
young woman Jefi her father's house,
went to the city, took boarding in a re
spectable family, and added to her limit
ed means of support by the use of her
needle and pencil and her knowledge ol
music. The young man visited tho
family, and it was believed that a part
of the hard earnings of the young mo
mm was given t0 him.
lie had the meanness to accept moir
ey from s-jch a source. And she was at
length admonished by an acquaintance,
thiit her affections and her confidence
j were abused-but w hen did woman ever
: believe aught against one she loved? or
; might a bud as -other asserted!
j Twice that young woman was obliged to
j change her reideiic;, from the uuwil
j lingness of families to receive the visiis
j f h-r friend, but never once was there
a thought injurious to her reputation,
j Her anxiety an 1 her constant labor were
j undermining a constitution originally
I ! .1 I I i
rvcucin, nuu iiiu p:ue cnetK ana mhik
i c" u- ' Mien,tt ' indicate also a lurking
nid growing apprehension, that she had
J sacrificed h-r home dmies :inJ her
I home comforts, for one unworthy such
j a price, how unworthy she did not
. dream.
i On the 16 h of lust May she received
a letter, informing her ihat her father
had died, and that his last words were
fort ivenes and bless-fngs for j,er e
died, Uh)a intestate, and she was the u;
heritor of a considerable portion of his
large estate. Win n the first L-ush of
ref was over, the anguis-h that the
daughter ever fceh at the deM.h ol a f
jiher she recollects (perhaps sooner)
ilt.u she was now reieaed from her pro
j inibf; nut t marry without her fathers'
approV.il, and thai her means were amp'le
i support hM--e! and hitn, and to a-
' liivv hi.,. t.,j .,(',,.,,,.,, I.,. :i i
t H.IV liUIUIOI'J "I'ilU, Sill. J"ltlU UL'
nevolent being undertook to be our yuide,
and devoted himself to keep us in all our
ways, what madness slnuld we think it
to pierce the han i thai led us, and refuse
such needful offices of love ! And what
is sin but willful eparation from that
he lvenly Guide, to whom the dark clouds
before us are as cl?ar as the mid-dy
sun ? He sees every lock and everv
quicksand on which the vessel mighi
chance, to strike. Ho iraces with uner-
ring eye the path of life and path of
death, by one or other of which wo must
infilliably proceed. Ny, he not only
sees ihe luture. hut shapes its contingen
cies, and controls us destinies. The
foture is but another name for his yet
unaccomplished will. If then we tiust
i i him, and obey him, with what lljweri
and blessings may he strew the road
which w e have yet to travel ! If other
wise, with what wreck and ruin, even
ofoureaithly happiness, with what be
reavement of those we lcve,aad inflictions
of every curse we dread, may he cover
the dreary path which lies before us.
From the Charleston Courier, June 26.
BY TELEGRAPH.
From ate w Orleans.
Our New Orleans correspondent com
municates with us under dale of the af
ternoon of Wednesday last.
LATER FROM MEXICO.
The steamer 'I rent had arrived at
New Orleans from Vera ('ruz, having
left there on the loth inst., bein six
days later than before received from that
place, and bringing two days later intel
lignce from the Mexican Capitol.
There was no news of especial impor
tance brought by tho Trent, Ilerrera
had finally accepted the Presidency of
Mexico. Paredes was in tho Capitol at
the last date'.
Ten thousand American troops were
encamped al Eucoree awaiting transpor
tation. The health of Vera Ciuz had
considerably improved.
FROM YUCATAN.
The inhabitants oftlie isle of Camea
had petitioned Commodore Perry not to
withdraw the naval forces until the Mex
ican government had provided for their
rafely. The Peninsula was in a most
deplorable slate.
. 'i -LATER
STILL.
At ten o'clock last night, we received
a second dispatch from our prompt and
attentive New Orleans correspondent,
daied Thursday, 22d inst.
The Indians had become very trouble
some. Captains Hunt and Wise, with
their companies, had repelled an attack
of the Whites aud Indians from Cam
peachy, in which the Indians lost NINE
HUNDRED of their number. All the
email towns had been destroyed orvaca
HhJ Further particular will be looked
for with much anxiety.
Bad Pr f cedent. Tuc force of prece
dent h very great. The old federal par
ty condemned, in the bitterest term;-,
and the whig party have dne the same,
the nomination of a candidate by con
ventions, or "caucus," as they called jt.
"And in order to defeat an election before
thff J'fVknip ll.au - .
the Ajropie, they nominate vr,.t
- - - -., i,,nr
didatss, av- .irry tiieeiectioinolTfe
lower House of Congress. Tin; old fed
eral party and their progeny, the present
whig party, denounced the nomination
of "military chieftains" for the Presi
dency, as dangerous to republican liber
ty. Hut ai length, finding that they
Cwiiid not succeed in electing any of then
candidate, they very foolishly began to
imitate the democrats, by holding""Na
tional Convention?." n'nd nominating
-aiilit-iy chieftains," vainly supposing
that by these means they could obtain
for the:r odious opinions of government
al policy, the sanction of a majority of
the people. They have succeeded once
in doing this, by resorting to political
de basement.
Out in point of Jact. there was never
a "miliiary chieftain" nominated in this
country for President, before Gen. Tay
lor, by ihe Whig Convention at Phil
delphia:Gen. Washington was a milita
ly chieftain only for a lime; he to k up
aims only in defence ol his coun'ry,
and not for a livelihood', Gen. Jackson
was only a military chieftain for a time;
to defend his coun'ry; he never resorted
to the army for a livelihood; both Gen.
Washington and Gen. Jackson were
statesmen, who laid by the sword wh'm
the invader depar.ed; they served their
country in the councils of the nation, and
were taken from the halls of Congress
and sent to fight the battles of their coun
try; the same may bo said 'of Gen. Harri
son, and the same is certainly true of
Gen. Cas. Tney never sought war as
an employment, but as a duty.
Now, is there not a marked distinction
between the above gentleman and Gen.
Taylor? lie is iri iruth and indeed a
military chieftain, a man who sought
the profession of arms as a means of gen
teel living; a man who has been in the
army from his youth to his old age; and
certainly, if there b; harm in elevating
military chieftains, the very men who
have denounced it, are now trying to
consummate the act. It would seem as
if they were trying to bring "rum,"
"war, pestilence and famine." as Mr.
Cliy declared, on their counirj, for
pite for revenge for their pst defeats.
Rut God forbid that their, vengeance
should be visited on their country.
Thertl'jre, if it is bad precedent to
nominate military chieftains for the
Presidency, the federal or whig party
denounced it in the strongest terms, and
they have practiced it in its most odious
form. Can they escape from this di
lemma? Carolinian.
"If we are not struck with judicial
blindness, we shall cling to this consti
tution, as the mariner clings to the last
nlank, when night and the tempest close
arcundhim," l,twisCast.
The Barnburners at Utica These
djsorgamzers assembled at Utica, New.
York, on Thursday last, and after the
exhibition of much excitement, the wat
ers of treachery were atdled by the rea
ding ot a letter, by B. F. Rutler, from
Martin Van Ruren, stating that he could
not vote, for Cass or for Taylor, which
met with the universal approval of the
Convention.
In the Convention a letter was read,
unanimously singed, which closed as ml.
low-: Wu want Martin Van Curen
nominated as the candidate for President.
The slave power broken down in 1844
we break that power down in 1848."
A motion was made to nominate PrPsi
dent viva voce, which was amended by
commending the nomination of Mr. Van
Uuren,-whi .h was received with enthu
siastic applause. Afterwards Gov. II.
Dodge, of Wisconsin, was nominated as
Vice President.
Mr. Van L uren has accepted the nom
ination, and having placed himself at
the head of this faction, we may soon
see developments which will startle the
South.
IIoh. Stephen A. Douglass.
It is gratifying to the South to find
such steady friends as the lion. S. a.
Douglass, Senator from Illinois. He
has ever been the well-wisher of the
South, and has struck many vigorous
blows in her defence, h is a pleasant
task lor us to extract the following,froin
the report of his speech at the Ratifica
tion Meeting at New Orleans.
" Mr. Douglass, while avowing his
determination to lend his most cordial
support to the nomination, said that each
of tne distinguished individuals selected
for the support of the Democracy was
his own first choice. The gentleman
also declared himself opposed to ihe
Wilmot Proviso, and said that Ac would
voiejor no man who was not determin
edly and unqualifiedly hostile to that
jncasurc. lj a Northern man should
be the Whig candidate for the Presi-
dency, there would be no danger to
Southern institutions ; bu if hif.hu
Southern mant beware: for a Northern
t ' ' . .. '
man can set no Southern supoort unless
tm avows his sentiments distinciTf vpon
... , uui irom a Ooulheru man,
no pledge would be demanded from the
South, and the Southern States might
therefore find themselves deceived.
personal ambition should be interested
against them.
The Just "Blue Light.'
wiiere's lucifer sow?
Harrison Gray Oiis, the only survi
ving member ol 'ihs Hartford Couven'
ion, signed the call lor a public meet
ing to ratify the nominations of Taylor
and F.'llni'jre, in Boston Massachusetts.
Gen. Cass arrived at Detroit on the
16iti ult., and was handsomely received
by Ins friends, among whom were the
Governor and Lieuienaut Goveror of
ihe State, the Heads of Departments,
Gen. Cass. Forty -.nine years ago,
Gen. Cass, then a hoy of seventeen,
crossed tho Alleghany mountains on
fool, and with but one dollar iu his pock
et at his j iurney's end. Now he gjes,
greeted al every step by thousands, the
:ho candidate ot the dominaut aty lor
the presidency. The Northwest then
contained twenty thousand people it
now numbers more than live millions.
What a contrast and whata common,
tary upon our country and its iusiitu.
tion! Phila. Times.
Strike on. How much like a rock
the ocean, agaiiist which the waves have
beat for ceniuues, is the man of sterling
truth and robust integrity ! To the
waves of unholy passion :r unssncti.
tied popular apphus?, he crie, " Strike
on, I shall not be harmed." The seduc
tive influence of vice is all around him ;
but he is unmoved. Wealth is at his
command, if he will but swerve from
the path of duty. No you couid as
soon remove a rock in the sea.
When Ihe great and gooi Algernon
Sydney was about :o bf; executed, he
calmly laid his head upon the block.
He was asked by (he executioner, if he
should rise again ? Not till the gue
ral resunectioo strike on," was the re
markable reply of Sydney.
When unholy power would remove
you on account of your virtue, fay calm,
ly, strike on, but do not yield to sin.
Bo firm in your, principles, even though
death should stare you in the face.
Strike on ; be this your motto, whenever
assailed by wealth or power, and glori
ously will you triumph if not in this
world, in that which i to conje. Port
land Umpire
Lamentations in Mexico. The Que
retaro Progresso the Mexican Journal
from which we quoted last week, to
prove that 'aid and comfort' had been
offered by Whig leaders in this coun
trythus notices the ratification of the
Treaty of Peace :
The pen flies from our hands, while
we comply with the sad duty of announ
cing to our readers, that the djy before
yesterday the ruin of the Republic was
consummated, our State giving the fin
ishing touch to the work of Sr. Fens, y
Pena and his Minister Rosa. Morn
than half of the Mexican Republic, that
is lo say, eighty-two thousand square
leagues of rick and fertile lands, com
prising a part of our beautiful Tamauli-
pas, Coahuila, Sonora, Chihuahua, New
Mexico, and the California, have been
sold for a email amount of money to tho
government at Washington, tho impla
cable enemy of our friends."
Whig oiators and editors are in tho
habit of declaring mat the Territory ob
tained from Mexico by the Treaty of
Peace, is barren and worthless ; but be
it borne in mind that this Mexican wri
ter, who knows what he is saying to bo
true, announces that the United State
have acquired from Mexico "eighty
two thousand square leagues of rich
AND FERTILE LANDS." S0W this lt
the Whigs.
Latest from Mexico At the latest
dales, Gen. Butler had officially announ
ced to the American army that a Trea
ty of Peace had been concluded with
Mexico, and orders had been issued to
put f he -troops, upon the march for home.
We see no order in relation to the
homeward movement of the troops on
the line of the Rio Grande ; but wa
suppose the North Carolina Regiment,
which is to bo mustered out of service
al Fortress Monroe, in Virginia, may bu
expected about thf middle of July.
Mr. Sevier, one of the American Corti
missioners, had taken leave of the gov-
ernment of Mexico, and had announced"
that Mr. Clifioid would remain as resi
dent Minister. Tj. Prafihhmt of Mex
ico stated to Mft Sevier that his gov
ernment would soon send a rcidnl
Minister to me United S:ate. . -rrT
Xebras'ka. The 'boundaries of i4ti
new territories of Nebraska, as propo
sed in the bill now before Congress, are
as follows :
"Commencing at a point in the Mis
souri river, whence the fortieth parallel
of North latitude crosses said river;
thence following up the main channel of
said river to the foriy thud parallel of
North latitude, thence West ofsaid par
allel to the summit of the Rocy Moun
tains; thence South to the fortieth par
ailed of north latitude ; thence East on
the said parallel lo the place of begin
cing."
Beautiful Extract. "God has writ
ten upon the llowtrs that swee'en tho
air on the breeze fhal rocks the flw,
ers on the ttem upon the raindrop tint
refreshes the sprig of moss that lifts it
head in the desert upon the ocean that
rocks every swimmer in its deep cham
ber upon every pencilled 6he,l that
sleeps in Ihe caverns of the deep, iu
less thin upon the mighty 'in ihat
warms and cheers millions of creiiure.s
that live in its light upon his woiks'b-J
has written. "Non'i of us liveth to
himself." And probably were we wise
enough to understand these works, wo
should find that there is nothing, from
the cold stone in the earth, or tho min
utest creature that breathes which may
not, in some way or other, minister to
the happiness of some living creature.
We ut'tnire and praise the fl er that
best answers the end for which it wa
created, Mnd the tree that bears fruit the
most rich and abundant ; the star that is
most useful in the heivens we admire
the cjost.
"And is i! not reasonable that man, to
whom the whole creation, from the
fitwerupto the spangled heavens, all
nnnisier man, who has power of con
ferring deeper misery and Higher happi
ness than any being on earth mm, who)
can act like God if he will ; is it not rea
sonable ihat he tdiould live for the noblrj
end of living not for himself, but for
others !
Hurrah for Cass and luttler E
very Democratic paper in Virginia,
North Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Flor
ida, Lou ian i and Miiti-sipri, has run
up the tlag for Cass and ISuiler. Speed
the good work, brother democrats ! It
is a couteet between able, civilians and
gallant warriors, sustained by princi
ples, against a mere military chieftain.
with no principle.
Mrs. Partington says she has always
noticed that, whether flour was dear or
cheap, aha had invariably to pay h
same money for half a dollar' wonb.