THE PUBLIC GOOD S1IOULD EVER BE PREFERRED TO PRIVATE ADVANTAGE." . -.
Volume 4. Lincolnton, North Carolina, Friday Morning, September 8, 1848. Number 31.
V
i ;"
X
PRINTED AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY
THOMAS J. KCCLES.
Tkbms. Two dollars pei annum, payable
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Advertisements will be conspicuously insert
cd, at $1 pel square (14 lines) for the first, and
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Lincoln Business Directory
Court Officers Superior Court V.
A. M'Bee, clerk. Equity Wm Wil
liamson, clerk. County court Robl.
Williamson, clerk. A VV Burton,SoIi
citor. B S Johnson, Sheriff. Culeb
Miller, Town Constable.
Register, J. T. Alexander ; County
Surveyor, J. Z. Falls ; County Proces
asioner, Ambrose Costlier. Trustee,
J Ramsour. Treasurer Pub. Buildings,
D. W. Schenck. Coroner, J M Jacobs'
Building Committee -J. Ramsour, P.
Summey.John F Phifer, and 11 Cansler.
Lawyers Haywood W. Guion,main
st. one door east. L. E. Thompson,
main st. east, 3d square W. Lander,
main st. east, 2d square. V A McBee,
and W. Williamson, offices at McBee's
building, main st 2d square, east. A.
W. Burton, 1 door north of Coui ier office.
T. T. Slade, main si. 2d cor. east of sq.
' Physicians Simpson & Bobo, mam
t., west. D. W. Schenck, (and Apo
thecary, main st. two doors east. E.
Caldwell, east ofFemale Academy. Z.
Butt, office opposite McLean's hotel.
A. Ramsour, botanic mam st. west.
Merchants-lien S Johnson, north on
square, west comer, J. Ai Ramsour,
on square, north west corner. C. C.
Henderson,on square,(post office) south
J. RamsourySon,mau st. 5 doors west.
RE Johnson, on square,sauth west cor
rier main st. R Reid, on square, south
east corner. Uoke & Michal, on square
.Boor, Shoe i$ Hat Store Horatio
Thomson, main st., on 2d square, west
of court house, norm side.
Academies Male,T J Sumner; Fe
male, under the charge of Mr Newson.
Hotels Mrs Motz, s. v. corner of
main st. and square W. Slade, main
st. 2d corner east of square. A. A.
McLean, 2d corner, west, on main st.
B. S Johnson, north west, on square.
Grocery W. R. Edwards, main st.
"feast of square.
Tailors Moore & Cobb, main st. 1
door west of square. A Alexandei, on
main' st. 4 doorseast of square.
Watch Maker and Jeweller David
Welsh, main st. 8 doors east.
Saddle and Harness Makers J . T.
Alexander, main st. 2d corner east ol
square. B. M. & F. J. Jetton, on sq.,
north by west. J. Ad. Jetton, south
west on square.
Coach factories Samuel Lander,
main st. east, on 2d square from Court
House. Abner AlcKoy, main st. east,
on 3d square. S.P.Simpson, street
north of main, and n. w. of court house.
Isaac Erwin, main st., west, on 2d sq.
James Cornwall, main St. 2d square, w.
en I, south side, corner. A. Garner, on
main st. east end.
Blacksmiths Jacob Rush, main st.
5lh corner east of court house. M.
Jacobs, main st., east end. A. Detain,
main st. near east end. J. Bysauner,
back st. north west of public square.
J. W. Paysour, west end.
Cabinet Makers Thomas Dews &
Son, main st. east, on 4th square.
Carpenters, dfc. Daniel Shuford,
main si., east, 6th corner from square.
James Triplet!, main st. M'Bee's build
ing. Isaac Houser.main st. west end.
Wells, Curry & Co. main st. east end.
Brick Masons Willis Peck, (and
plaisterer) main st. east, 4th corner Irom
square. Peter Houser, on east side of
street north of square.
Tin Plate Worker and Copper Smith
Thos. R. Shuford, main st. east, on
OU'i side ot 2d square.
ioe Makers Jonn li tigging, on
back st. south west of square.
Tanners-V-&x Kistler, main-st. west
-.end J. Ramsour, back st., north cast
of sauare. F & A. L Hoke, 3-4 miie
- -west of town, main road.
Hat ManufactoriesJohn Cline, n.
irom public square, 2 doors west side of
st. JohnButts & son,on square, south
side.
Printers T. J. Eccles, Courier of
fice, 5 doors north of court house, Isl
and Ford road.
Oil Mill Peter and J E Hoke, one
mile suoth west of town, York road.
Paper Factory G. & R. JHostel
cr, 4 miles south-east of court house.
Cotton Factory John F. Hoke &
JL'. D. Childs, 2 miles south of court
house.
Vesuvius Furnace, Graham's Forge,
Bievard's, and Johnson's Iron works,
east.
LimeKiln Daniel Shuford and oth
era, 9 miles south.
Letters for the above to be addressed
to tne Ltincolnton Post Office.
Mass Meeting in Georgia.
Through the Savannah Georgian, we
learn that the Great Mass Meeting of the
Democracy of oar sister State, which
convened at the Stone Mountain, on the
15th instant, passed off in the most glo
rious style. Eighteen thousand persons
were supposed to have been present on
the occasion.
Among the delightful event9 of the
Convention, was the novel and interest
ing scene ot the presentation of a " Cass
and Butlek" Cake.by Col. II. It. Jack
son, in behalf of theLadies of Savannah,
to the Ladies in attendance at the Stone
Mountain. The Cake, accompanied
with a beautiful address and poetry, was
sent up to the meeting by the fair Ladies
of Savannah, as a testimonial of their
devotion to Domocratic principles. The
address is so rich anJ heart touching in
its sentiments, that we cannot retrain
from copying it into our columns.
FROM THE DEMOCRATIC LADIES OF
CHATHAM COUISTV,
To the Ladies in attendance at the
Stone Mountain Meeting.
The Democratic Ladies of Chatham
County, unable to be personally present
at the great assemblage of the Democ
racy at the Stone Mountain, but anxious
ly alivo to he importance of that occa
sion, desire to give expression to their
feelings in some appropriate manner.
Under ordinary circumstances they
would be reluctant to approach the po
litical arena, except in the character oi
silent, though deeply interested specta
tors. There are times, however, and
seasons when it becomes the wives and
daughters of the country to raise the
voice of encouragement while their hus
bands and their brothers are struggling
in politicul battle, and to weave laurel
wreaths, in anticipation of the peaceful
vic'ories of the ballot box. Such a time
is the present. The political atmosphere
is thick and heavy. Signs and portents
ol evil augury are visible. The great
parly, which, during almost the entire
existence of our Government, has pre
sided over its destinies, still stands serene
and undismaved. Domestic treason has
not availed to obscure its glory. The
desertion of a chieftain, once well be
loved, has failed to diminish its confi
dence. Proud of the past and trustful
in the future, its serried hosts are watch
ing the gloomy waters, through which
they are yet to pass in safety and tri
umph, and under which the bristling
legions of their antagonists will be foiever
buried.
No common man is in command of
the rival party- No common train ol
customary circumstances attends the
progress of his army. The wand of a
fierce wizard has been waved over the
assembly of slf styled friends of peace,
and a mighty camp has risen in its place.
The garments of the civilian are dyed
blood-red. The silver tones of theAsh-
land orator are drowed in the wild clash
of martial music. The forum is forgot
ten in the wild glare of the bivouac.
It is the darling vocation of woman
to sound the praises of the hero. Our
hands are made to deal out the prizes of
the tourney our lips are made to utter
he panegyric of the victors. But while
we gladly discharge each new obligation
as it arises, we preserve untarnished the
memorv of nasi achievements. The
victory of to-day receives from us its
appropriate meed, the victory of a quar
ter of a century ago maintains its do
minion over our recollections. Now.
we are called to raise acclamations for
the conquest of a weak foe in the heart
of his own dominions, but while we be
stow our plaudits, the never-dying echo
of a nobler strife returns. Let garlands
be woven for the conquerors of the Mex
ican, bjt the laurels of the victors of the
Briton can never be out-rivalled.
We cannot mingle in the contest be
tween the hero of the war of 1845 and
the twin-heroes of the war of 1812.
Ours is the humble duty of girding on
the sword, but as we gird it we will pour
form our hearts in fervent aspirations for
the success of the patriotic candidates
oi the Democratic party, fearless in the
field and reproachless in the council.
To those ladies more fortunate than
ourselves, who are in attendance on this
interesting occasion, we desire to mani
fest our good-will. H e know no more
fating method of exhibiting to them our
appreciation of the motives which have
brought them together than the one we
have selected. We send them the pres.
ent which accompanies this address, to
evince to them that as we remember our
obligations to our country we do not for
get the peculiar duties ofouf sex. We are
American women, and American house
wives, and we beg our sisters of DeKalb
to find lite evidence ot both in the cake
which is now presented. Judge of our
! patriotism by the exterior adornments,
test our domestic knowledge by ihe x
periments on the snbslantial interior.
From the "Boys" of Chatham
County, to the
GIRLS" OF DE KALB.
With a " Cass and Butkr" Cake.
Dear Ladies ! from our level shore.
Near the wild Ocean's ceaseless roar.
We send our present well assured.
That it will grace your festive boafd.
Where is ihe Democratic lass,
That will not lend her aid to 1 Cass,, "
My, and to brave old Butler' too,
Phe leaders of our gallant crew !
The former on our North-we6t shore,
Breasted the cannon's awful roar,
That he might ward away the blow,
Dealt by our country's ancient foe
And when, at last that foeman came,
With threats of devastating flame,
And vowed New Orleans to subdue,
Its ' booty and its beauty' too,
Butler, with General Jackson, fought,
The foe in his own meshes caught,
wind made him find a bloody grave
Beside the .Mississippi's wave:
Cherish these heroes, ladies fair,
Who've fought for all you hold most dear!
Accept the gift we offer here,
And with your smiles our bosoms cheer
And should it be our happy fate,
To save our noble, gallant State,
The Victory we with you will share,
And that will make it doubly dear:
And should we fail still not the less
We'll feel thai we've deserved success,
That thro' defeat your smiles remain,
And that wiU take off haZf its pain I
THE BRITANNIA'S NEWS.
THE IRISH MOVEMENT OVEB !
The Irish demonstration against the
Government has failed utterly O'Brien
is in prison, and the foit of "the Saxon"
is again firmly planted on the neck of
that unhappy people, who have all the
spirit and the will for resistance, but not
the ability. We have despaired of the
success of this movement from the first,
because Ireland was divided against
herself split vp into factions and
without organization among he people.
By a despatch received Saturday eve
ning last, we learn that he-Britannia
had arrived, bringing the news thai all
was quiet in Ireland once more (the
quietude of despair.) Smith O'Brien
was in prison. The people of Dublin
rejected him, and when lie fled to the
mountains, they would neitheir harbor
nor sustain him. The authority of the
Government is once more supreme
throughout the country.
A subsequent despatch dated Haiti
more, August 4.1, says mat kj o or man
escaped on board of an American ship,
which was pursued by an English steu
mer, in the hope of capturing him.
In England the weather was very un
favorable for the harvest. The 'pot a toe
rot reported to be extending, and great
fears entertained in consequence.
France continues quiet. An attempt
had been made to assassinate Theirs,
and those implicated had been tranepor
ted to Brest. The Cholera had broken
out at Brest.
The Piedemontese army have been
defeated at every point.
The affairs of Italy are attracting gen
eral attention.
Let every man, woman and child keep
a little pulverized charcoal in their bed
rooms, and cn retiring at night, let them
put as much of it as can be laid on a six-
pense in their mouths, and work it abou
among the teeth with the tongue ; and
it will not be long before there will bo no
decayed teeth for the dentist to fill wit!
amalgam or pure gold either. Rise ear
ly in the morning, vake exercise enough
to make your breakfast relish well, and
you will feel fresh and vigorous fo
the day s labor. Upon rising in the
morning,extend your arms out and force
them back gently. Ihis exercise will
expand the chest, strengthen the lungs
and operflteasa guard against pulmona
ry diseases.
Mr. Webster," soon after his arrival at
Marshfield. will most likely, it is said
make an exposition of his views upo
the coming election, more to give hi
reasons for his course than to determine
it. He has had no other intention than
to support the nomination at Philadel
phia. He made no mental reservations
when by his friends, ho' went jnto" ilia
Cenvsntion. Alex. Gazette.
From the South Carolinian.
Whigs and Wilis Pleasures.
It is in vain for gentlemen, whether
they be Democrats or Taylor Demo
crats, to give expression to opinions,
and say that the leading measures of the
Whig Party are "obsolete ideas." It
is only the voice of the syren, chanting
a 6ong of melody to lull their conscien
ces into a Btate of inactivity, it is the
incantation of the sorcerer fettering the
soul with a magic spell and closing the
e5eto the hideous deformity of modern
Whiggery. We are free to admit, that
out of the many questions entering into
the present Presidential canvass, the
most important and involving the high
est degree of interest to u9, is Slavery
and its existence in tho States. It is
part and parcel of our social system,
and is so wrought into the fiamework
of society, that any attempt to remove
it, come Irom quartet it may, would
rend this government into a thousand
fragments, and destroy the peace and
happiness of every family living unaer a
southern sky.
But when men of influence, of high
character and standing, men of. ability
and eminent qualifications to do geod
service in their country a cause, gifted
with the power to curb at will the
"fierce democracy,' suffer themselves
to be seized with a sort of lukewarmness,
and readily come to the conclusion that
in the present contest, there are no oth
er important issues to be presented to
the people, fraught with consequences
ot the most serious impoit, wo beg leave
most respectfully to say, awake irom
your delusion. Know ye not that an
enemy is in the camp? No longer tem
porize with your safety. Dash from
your lips the chaliced cup the Whigs
are offering you. Come, and like Josh
ua of old, let. us reason together.
A short retrospective view of the
past, will show whether such reasoning
about obsolete ideas" be good or not.
In 1744 Mr Clay was selected as the
exponent of the principles and doctrines
of the Whig party, ns a suitable and fit
person to represent them fully and fairly
before the country. Here was a man
of transcendent genius.whose fame as a
statesman and politician, not confined
to one Hemisphere had travelled the ex
tent ot the Old World-and convinced
the nation of Europe, tiit the human
mind had not degenerated in ln Uncul-
ivated wilds of the New. He. stood
confessedly before the American people,
the father of tho American system, and
by the charm of such a word his friends
herished the fond hope, he -would oe
eated to the Presidency.
Now, what was the issues then pre
sented ? It wa3 a fierce struggle be-
ween the two contending parties the
one witti tneir great captain, sumu
latir.g them to action, endeavoring b'
he most strenuous efforts to supplant
the friends of Ihe government, who,
nerved to duly by ihe firmness and un
wavering integrity of fir lyler, had
preserved the constitution safe and un-
harmed from tho violent attacks of the
IFhigs; and the other, through motives
of the purest patriotism, to continue to
the country the wise, politic, and whole
some administration of ihe government,
so gloriously sustained byMr Tyler. It
was an alternative, whether he should
hava a sound, healthy and vigorous
management of governmental affairs,
according to the principles oi the Dem
ocratic party, -or abandoning a policy
which had saved us from ruin, we should
raise to power those who under the spe
cious cry of protection to American in
dustry and Ameiican enterprize, against
foreign competition and foreign capital,
would have fastened upon the country,
all the corrupt and rotten principles of
the W hig Party. It was a question
whether ihe old land marks ol the Con
stitution should bo preserved, or break
ing loose from its mooring-, we were a
gain lo be launched upon ihe tempes
tuous sea of political strife and commo
tion. In the election ot Mr. Clav we
houid have had a mammoth United
States Bank, a high Protective Tariff,
to build up the interests ol ihe North
and West at the expense of the South,
measures which had received the con
demnation of the people, but were again
to be thrust upon them, to cram then
pockets of the hard earnings of their
daily toil and labor. He unhesitat'ng
ly say, these were me lavorue sciicn.es i
of the Whig politicians of that day,
which they preached and pioclaimed
from the stump & every cider and whi.s
key barrel in the country, indulging in the
r II ....: - - 1
regard for the people, toeing up iheir
caps and shouting to ihetopof the voices,
and filling the air with their loud voci
ferations, Huzza ! Huzza ! for the,
righ's of the people hom. industry
and home manufactures. But thanks
lo .the s'.ern republican Democracy, they
experienced a most terrible defeat, and
it is the recollection of their sore discom
fiture, that drives them to desperation.
and forces them to pitch on General
Taylor, a plain and honest-hearted old
man, who confesses he knows nothing
of politics. What do they hope to ac
complish by placing Gen Taylor before
the country? We tell you they are
playing a deep game, they understand
too well how to deal their cards, and
they trust they may be able by the bril
liant military achievements of an excel
lent soldier, lo divert the minds of the
people from the true issue, and by his
great personal popularity, rush him into
office, and thereby secure their own el
evation; and what then? "Vhy we shall
have a Whig President, a Whig Con
gress, a Whig Cabinet and every thing
se wing, in the event ot such a
state of things, who will preland lo say
that uank, land, Internal Improve-
ments, &c, are "obsolete ideas, that
these are no longer to be agitated in
Congress. 1 hey may' be "obsolete i
deas" now, and it is the policy of the
irhigs to impress this view upon the
country, bul remember when we shall
have Gen I aylor for our President, and
when he shall begirt himself with the
omnipotence of a Whig Congress and
his Whig Cabinet, and those "obsolete
ideas" which have long slumbered in
the tombs of the Capulets,shall be cal'ed
from their resting places by Ihe magic
power of whiggery, it will be then seen
that they are no longer dead, but like
the ghost of Banquo, live and move in
spectral shape and form.
In some port ions of the State, demon
strations have been made to run a Tay
lor and Butler ticket, thereby quieting
the nerves of those very sensitive indi
viduals who are not prepared to swallow
in full extent.the political opinions of Gen '
Cass; such a movement originates only '
in trickery of the Whigs, and is but an
other mode of submitting the election
of President to the people, keeping be
hind the curtain the policy to be adopted
by them in the event of success. It is
idle folly to talk about running Butler
with the Taylor ticket, Taylor is asso
ciated with Millard Fillmore, end what :
ever democratic votes he may receive,
they will strengthen the cause of whig
gery and indirectly aid in ihe election of
Fillmore, because the Whig party, in
electing Taylor, wUl at the same tirne
bring Mr Fillmore into power. Where
we ask, is the slightest possibility of
success offered, if we should settle down
upon Ta 'lor and Butler? There cart
be none, any movement of the sort will
only diminish the moral force and
power of the Democratic party, and
breed discord and contention in our own
ranks, when there should be harmony,
good feeling and the most perfect un
derstanding among ourselves. In union
consists our salety a unity of feeling
ana oi sentiment a unity -ot purposes,
should characterize our actions. We
should be careful to avoid all dissensions
and beat down all local prejudices, so
that we maintain in their pristine ener
gy and strength, the sound and vigorous
principles of our glorious and well tried
Democracy; for, rest assured, our politi
cal foes will lake the advantage of all .
the differences which seem to divide
ihe party, and will press with energy
and zeal, this favorite hobby of theirs,
to wit; The Taylor Democratic Builer
Ticket.
Farmers' Wrttes in Olden 7imM.
The duties of fanners' wives, in 'Er
gland, in olden times, were somewhat
different than is at present ihe case in
this country. In ihe reign of Henry,
VIII., Sir A. Fnzherbert wrote a trea
tise, entitled, "A Prologue for the
Vive's Occupation," in which he sav
'It is a wyve's occupation to winnow
all manner of cornes, to make maite, lo
washeand wrynge, to make heye, shere
corne, and in tune of nede lo help her
husbaiid lo .fill the muckle wayue, or
dounge cane, dryve iheplouglie, tu lode
heye, corne and euch oiher, and to to
and ryde to the market to .el butler,
chese, mylke, egges, chtkvns, capons,
henues, pygges, gese, nd all manner
of cornes."
Woman's Eye and Form Beauty
and Woman wcro thus prritily toasted
on a recent occasion:
''It spcaketh in the modest rose.
It whispert tli in the night,
It ihundf r:(h in the howling eiorm
1 .
l J
J he flf!ric Udrdi of light.
ut roe, r...r Mhi, r.or tree, nor wind,
ior ngnimng giuie nor storm,
uch beauty hath a- woman' eye,
As u -email's tnaichless form."
Time is a file that wears, and maWtJi
no noise.
Suspicion is the destroyer ol trua
ffiendship.
i.