. t r ' , . . . . . .- t -V .., ..,- "... x ', . ...- - , . .. -V , ' - -r '; . - . ' . ,,""-.--1 - irf T f M mv im ; v.. "THS PUBLIC GOOD SHOULD EYER BE PREFERRED TO PRIVATE ADVANTAGE." Lincolnton, North Carolina, Saturday Morning, June 16, 1849. Number 14. tocj : m i ' .- ' VOLUME 5. . PRINTED AND PUBLISHED WEEKLY, BY THOMAS J. ECCLES. Tekmb. ifwo dollars pel annum, payable in advance ; y 50 if payment he delayed d j months. A (discount to clubs of 3 or more. j Advertiyments will be conspicuously insert- j c-i, at tr , v . j - 25 cents f or eaC" subsecjuent insertion. Tlie Songs of Yore. .lafe! the good old songs of yore Have gone quite out of date Surpassed by 01d Virginia's Snore," And the North Caiiina Mate." No more are heard the pleasing notes ,l Of "Coming through the Kye;" But lorn you where you may, you'll hear "busanna, don't you cry .'' . To sing the song ot "Home, Sweet Home." A girl could not be Jed; But ask her for some "favorite tune," 'She'll strike up 'Uncle Ned;1' Then finish of with "Buffalo Gals,' Or else with "Dearest Mae " Forgetting that she evei knew Some more heart.breathing lay. Oh, give to me the songs of yore, That come warm from the heart That make each pulse throb with delight, And bid the passions start. Sing the song of ''Hours there were,' 111 crave not what belongs To list of ni'ger pshaw! I mean Of fashionable songs. When Fortune Beams. When fortune beams around you, When hearts with pleasure leap; And hopes and jojs surround you Forge no,t those who veep ! When friendship's smile invites you To bless and to be blessed, When every chnrm deligh'8 you Ob, think of the distressed. When golden gales betide you, As if by Heaven decreed, And plenty ttands beside you, Forget not those who need ! When pleasure's cup seems endless, Ch, prove it without end. By being to the friendless In every hour a fuend ! HOW JENKS GOT A WIFE. Our friend Jenks was a umid fellow. He had lived 28 veats wiihuut having once ifFered himself in mnrrtHge. Not that he was averse to connubial fel'city, far from it; he believed he should never be happy until he gave up bachelorship, and (airly settled down. Jenks was good looking, with something of the air becoming to a man of family, and he felt thai he ought to get married. 'Twenty eight,' said he to himself, 'and no nearer marriage lhan at twenty no, not eo near. Eight years as good as lost, he continued with a sij;h. VViia a nice family I might have had around me boys and girls a comfortable home plenty buttons on my shirts no holes in rny stockings! What a fool 1 lave been to be sure! He thrust his hands- into his pocket, asd looked the picture of de bpair. in a moment his face brightened sorrow is evanescent hope chased away the clouds from his brow. 'It is not too late,' he aid with an energy that made him start-'ihere is still nine, and 1 will be wise. That night Jenks took pai.19 to tie his cravat he arranged his hair u a nice y, and liking a last, long lingering look .n himself, he sallied forth. He winded his way thoughtfully to the residence of the happy father of three blooming daughters. The evening glided away pleasantly, and at eleven o'clock h fose to depart. you will call again, Mr Jenks.' said Amelia, a charming woman oi 25. 4It will give me a great deal of plea sure,' replied the gra.ifiVd fMiow, and chowed his sincerity by cropping in the next evening. Father and imther ex changed glances as he look his seat. Another evening passed awa delight fully. After the departure ot Jenks.ihe mother of the amiable Amelia carelessiy inquired what he did for a living. The father believed he was a commis sion merchant. ' Oh he's not a lawyer, then'' No.' Nor a doctor?' I said a commission merchant, my dear, rejoiued the huband and father, mildly but firmly. Well, ihai's belter lhan nohing,'ex claimed tbegood woman, ant? I've heard thers is not much risk in that business.' Jenks called again and again, and at I the end of three months he was s;ii a' visitor, and the tavorre o" the wnole fa mily. He aie eke maUo by Ameia i isle ned with delight in a thousand littk hints of her indu&tiy and apme until completely carried away, i o resolved to off r himseit Bui how w.is it io be done; could he, a timid, inexperienced man, accomplish so moment- u n nutter. How shall 1 bein?' be inquired of mm self, but he got back no satisfactory re ply. ' My lamer did it, though,' con tinued he, 'and can't I do what my fa ther die?' Off he darted, and in a lew minutes he was in presence of his loved Amelia. 'You look thoughtful, Mr Jenks,' said she. 'Ah, if you only knew,' replied he, 'Has anything happened ?' asked the mother. 'On n ( nnifhnt ia In nv nnthm.i in the shape ol an a cideut. 'What is it, iheu.' kindly inquired Amelia. Don't ask me,' 1 wish to see you? fa ther in private,' said Jenks, tu a sepui chral voice. The old gentleman whs overjoy t-d to see Jenks, and snook him warmiy by the hand. Can we have a few words, whispered Jenks, Certainly, sir, answered the father. leading the way mio ihe library. The door had hardiy closed, belore Jenks began. You see, sir,' he said, I have been visiting your house for about three months.' Well, sir?' 'And you understand-' Understand what ?' Why, confound it, don't vou see ' Who where?' replied ihe father, as if not caring or determined hot to under standt Why the fact is you appear to be a very happy man. Oh, yes.' JVell, I've made up my mind, that is to say 1 thought I would make up my mind you know it is with us fellows Go on, sir go on, continued the father. Plague tke it,' nervously exclaimed Jenks, 'you've got the I mean a daugh ter.' Three of ihem, Mr Jeik& three of them, sir; and fine girls they are, too. Well I want to ask you if ou would object to my taking one of them to the opera and and marrying hei 'Why, what in the name of sense has the opera io do wilh u? You don't wish to marry her at the opera?' 'Oh no only ' 'Only what?' I on'y want to ;uarry her, sir, that's all. Why don't you say so, then; have you asked her. Not yet.sir. I thought 1 would speak to you first. Can you maintain a wite, Mr Jenks? Handsomely, sir, if you'll only let me try 'Well, vou have mv consent : 'and mine, too,' exclaimed the mother throwing open the door. 'Oh, you are so k nd,' cried Jenks 'now you afk her for :ne, tnnt's a good soul, Hun! you?' said the timid leilow imploringly. The matter was soon settled, and a couple of weeks f und Jenks the hap piesi husband in all Christendom, bo much for following up a good resolution. We advise all our bachelor Irieuds logo and do likewise. Io the Editors and Publishers of the United Slates. vi. v attamaie wish es lo piace in ihe ''American Library," whicn is o- beiuj' ori" tnc Cty Hall, el Pr,a "A COLLECTION AMERICAN NEWSPAPEBS, Presented to the City of Pans, By the Journalists of the United states, July 4.h, 1849." He will thank all eduors and publish ers to send to the "Boston Di!y Bee" (ihe Editor ot which has undertaken to hrm the collections) a copy ot their ! ptpei published on me Fourtn oi July, j 1849, with a copy ol each semi-weekiy and weekly which they may issue, du r ng the fi.st week in July. Papers published in other American nanons, and old or fare new pipers, will also be ttianktully received. Acknowledgements will be made through the Bee o. all do nations received. CCrEditors Hill please "copy" the a bove notice, and Diu u m mind on in dependence Day. OCT The Raleigh Standard says that II. M . M .lIer,Eq. lias declined the office o: District Attorney. CALIFORNIA. In the lull of the golden mania, there are some Quiet truths malum? inem- lve& he:d a lung the Ailan'tc border, and whispering peace and hop? to the true iovers ot our country and the zea ous fi lends ot Union hnd order. Deep ly as we tell the neglect ot the last Con grbMS to provide a territorial govern ment for California, suigular and disre putable as such aii omicbiou was, in re lation to the ttTiciency of our uaiional cnaracter and the boasted energy of our system of government, yet it is highly probable that all will end well and turn out tor the best. It seems ihat the people of California are steadily working out the grand pros biem of their coimiuut o'ial -xisieuce for the luiuie, under their own expen' ence bud dexterity. iot aiabsorned with gathering me rich harvest ot the Sacramento, ibey have lound le.sure to come oui from their houses, shantees, hogsheads and tubs, and to arrange the pre ifnnnaiies r at. official lap at the door ol ihe next toimress, with their constitution '1 apparatus in their hand. Instead ol a lerntury theretore, we may he cahed upon tu recognize a sister taie upon the shores ol ihe Pa'ific ; aiid msteau of providing fur a depenceut, we may expect to extend the ha d of union to an tquai. lie ue r thai u should be so ; and thus retreatir g irocn our divisions and con tentions upon the Atlantic border, the genile spirit ot pence has gone to brood over ihe rising dignity of her kindred Pacific shoe&. I he facts en volved by this incident in our national history are trumpet tongued laudations of the republic and her sons. A peo ple once imbued with a proper sen&e of human rignts as conn ihutin to Saurian liberty, may be sal. I) left to ih- ir own inslincis and sound discretion. Errois may obtrude bui thev will he no n di coveied and eradicated; tones o go vernment niiy be somewhat tude and iheir administration want the polish of conventional society; but republicans wil! bo free, and they will be governed and they will govern themselves This is a leason that France did not thorough ly unoeisland, oi she would never have thrust her gauntlet against ihe gates ct the seveu billed city, with the flag of treedom flj log from its walls. There is a lesson for us to learn iro:n u also. Bitter strife threatened to dis turb and dishonor pur legislative halls m debating the question, now, perhaps, at rest, m,d even desolating utid traito rous cry of d.sumon was inuusrt d i'i our ears by some discordant tnioats. "We. will," and '-we will not;" 'u shall be," and "u shall noi," weit' the imperial and mandatory terms ot weak men, lo h"Se hands the great interest ol the newlv- developed vvest were tor the nonce committed. An appointed period came when a breath unmade them, " as a breath had made," and ttej w re power less io do or undo. 1 hen ihe iseue re turned to the people, ihe true source ot power, ihe real authors of thir own political being and character, and, though bu i novices in making1 States, we are conent to put tho people -ot California against a French "Assembly" and an able and workman like diepiay ot republican statesmanship. CCrSpeaking of the oveiflow at New Oilears, ihe Delia is very severe on the authorities ol the city; and says that one or two humiliating admissions must he made, to-wit: that either the citizens ot that great emporium, with ail their science aoo learning, were unable lo a vert the misloriuup, or else the city au thorines have been shamelully perverse and inactive. 1 tie Delia then contends that had a levee been built in the rear of the City rtcc: r-iuk'i hy on of the surveyors ol the city, ihe mischiet would have been averieu; bui insiead of lhat.it was denounced by ''grocers, shopkeeptrs and tape measurers," as presumptuous & ridiculous. There must be great responsibility somewhere. Tne hundreds of poor families w ho hnve beei. ru ned turned out oi house and home in a populous city many of them caugnt m this way upon a bed ol sickness, and in au hour ut great need, teli a idle thai makes the heart ache. And what is equally as bad. it not worse, no man can loretell what pestilence and ruin is to follow the receding ol tha flood. In anpiber place, in reference to the flood, the Delia sa: ' The fashionable circles have eban' doned their fine co-iches, with silver mounted harness and English drivers, and taken to gondous, vulgarly &kitf. Gay parlies ol ladies may be seen in the aiieruoon fluttering in neai, pretty little skiffs, which, wi ti their snowy sails, sbuo pleasantly over the inuudaied dis tncis." A One Wheeled Carriage: the Hor ses Inside.-yX new and very novel in vention called a one wheeled coach, has recently been tried with succession out West, and promises to be of much value, especially on prairies or where ever the surfce of the ground is tolera ble level. The vehicle consisis of a Urge hollow wooden wheel, fourteen feet in diameter and six feet wide. -The horses are placed inside, and pro pell it along in the same manner tnat a caged squirrel makes i'.s wheel to re volve. Slats are nailed on the inside fl tor of ihe wheel, by wnich horses ob tain toot-hold. In ihe centre is a small iron shaft, from which depend hangers . "h support four comfortable sofas tor the wheel thus revolves '1W ne tette remaining in perfect equilibrium. The arrangement tor guiding the carriage is very simple and effective ; it can make a much shorter turn than a stage coach. A very successful trial of one of these carriages was recently made on the Sta'e road between Canal, Dover and New Philadelphia, Tuscarrawa Co., Ohio, which perfectly demonstrated their ululuy in transposing very heavy loads with eae and rapidity. Thecar- i ri:ige was foiled by a party ot twenty- tour ladies and a gentleman, with two heavy di aught horses previously trained to propel them. The distance between the two places, is 5 miles, and was per formed in 28 minu et on the first trip, and 25 minutes or the second. The horses are rot confined by harness, and as ihey travel, as it were on an enojeas plank rrttd. 'heir work is comparatively easy V. Y. bun. Aaron Burr. Interesting Revela tion. Mr. Treat of the St. Louts Union wmes frm Havana, that he has been endeavoring to obtain the permission o the Cubin govern nent to inspect the archives of Louisiana, which were re moved to that island, and which "till re main there. These documents, among other matters, will throw iiht upon the Burr "conspiracy" as it is called. Mr. Treat writes i - . "I is probible that Spain would suffer none except a Spaniard to explote her archives, a the existing authorises know not what strnnge discoveries may be made. A year or two ago, the Le gesture of Louisiana made an appro priation to procure cpies of certain do cuments connected with the his oiy of ihe State, and an agent was sent to Ma drid At first he wa denied access to the a cluves, but by availing himself ot a change of ministry, he succeeded in obtaining the nece-sary order. The minister who relused was aware tha his fa' tier, whilst envoy to the U. S ate, at the date ot the Bur conspiracy, seri ously compromised his character, and that of his government : and it was leared the records in question might contain the darnni'ig proofs. His rival and successor had no desire or any con cealment oi the kind; and supposing that a revelation of the family secrets of his competitor would prove that tbo latter had no hereditary claims on Spai ish gratitude, admission to the archives at Madrid was obtained by the Louisiana agent. 1 have learned by an American gentleman who has just arrived here trorn Madrid, that the search has result ed in the discovery of many important matters, throwing light on the Burr conspiracy, and the conduct of General Wilkinson. In due time, it is presumed the public will hive possession of these interesting facts- At this place no A merican can get admission to the ar chives, except by bribery." Beautiful Sentiment. The late em inent Judge Sir Alien Park, once said at a pub ic meeting in London: "We live to the midsi of blessings till we are utterly insensible of 'heir greatness and ot the source from whence tney flow. We speak of our civi iz i lion, our arts, our freedom, our laws, and lorgei entirely how large a share is doe io Ciiriaiu.nity Blot Christianity out of man's history and whnt would his lawo have been, what his cmlizilion? Christianity is mixed up with our very being and our ver life; there is cot a fa miliar object around us which does not wear a different aspect because the Jiht of Christian love is upon it; not a law which does not owe its truth and gentle ness to Christianity ; not a custom 'Ahtch csnnut be traced in all its beauir lui parts io the gospel." 03"The non-jury County Court for Lincoln county, will be holden on the second Monday in July, tuid not the 3d, as has been supposed. The extri term Superior court commences the third. Telegraphedor Charleston Mercury. LATER PROS EUROPE. Baltimore, June 7, 3 p. m. Looking at the condition of Continental Europe, a general war would appear to be inevitable. In Frmce, so far as re turns of the recent election have been received, the Socialists and Rd Repub licans have elected 240 members tonhe next National Assembly In ihe National Assembly, one'of the most exciting debates which has ever, taken place in that most excitable body, arose upon the consideration of the French Intervention at Rome, and the ' Russian Intervention in the affairs of Austria. An immediate declaration of war against Russia and Austria was urged bv several speakers; but after a long and animated discussion, it was modified by the adoption of a resolution, submitted by Gen Cavaignac, which recommends the Government to take energetic measuies for the protection of the internal and external affairs of the Republic. This resolution, though strongly op posed by the Ministry, was carried by the triumphant vote of 436 to 101. It was generally supposed upon the ad vent of th" new General Assembly, that Gen Bugeaud will be called upon to form a oew rabtnet. The Danish and German war still continues without any decisive results, or any prospect ot an immediate termi nation. The Hungarians appear to be conten ding heroically with the Austrians and Russians, and seem to be preparing for a most desperate struggle. The Emperor of Russia Ia9 recogni zed the French Republie,bit at the same time he has issued a manifesto, announ cing Ins determination to interfere in tho affairs of Austria and Hungary. He speaks of the mission entrusted to him by God, and in the presence of his peo pie, and in the name of the God of Bat tles, he commands his army to ac'vanco for the" MMucuon and destruction of evil minded men. The Indian war has terminated, and the fertile district of the Punjaub has been annexed to the British dominions A RELIGIOUS FISH. A short time ago, mine host, Stewart, of the Denton Hotel, purchased a rock fish weighing about nxiy pounds. Up on opening it he found in it a certificate of membership f the M. E. Church, which read as follows: Member. METHODIST E. CHURCH. FoUMJED A. D. 1784. quarterly ticket, 18 Minister. Our light affliction, which is but for a moment, worketh for us a far more exceeding and eternal weight of glory. 2 Cor. iv. 17. O whnt are til my sufferings here If Lord thou count me meet, With the enraptuid boat C appear, And worship at thy feet. The puper was of course in a crumpled and wet condition, but upon exposing it to the sun, and irning the kinks out of it, it became quite legible. Denton (Md.) Journal. We copy the following rule for wearing rings, for the especial benefit of those ladies who are desirous ol ringing into the nffecions ol young gallants : A Scotchman, who was at mortal en mity wilh one of his neighbors, fell sick, and being given over, sent for his ene. my ihat he might be reconciled. 'On !' said he, when the man entered the room, "1 am very bad, very bad, in deed do you think 1 shall die?' "I hope not," replied his visitor. "Yes 1 shall, I know I shall die, so I sent for you to be friends, that I may not go out of this world at enmity with any one!" This token of reconcilatton was gran ted; but when his visitor was about to take leave,lfe sick man cried out, "Stop! if i should not die this rime, all this goes tor nothing mind now, ii is to be just as it was before, if i don't die!'

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