TTTT? Tl "A TTV "Pi? A H wIlic hey inhabit by reason of no Official Organ of the United States. There was in the City one Sosis, infamous for his insolence and villain j, "w ho thought the Derfection of Liberty was licentiousness of Speech. Plutakch. FRIDAY, NOV. 8th, 1872. immigration of their own ; hope of their lives is to find all their bid masters in thorough political accord with them; that; they; may support and cast their votes for? the men with whom they were born, who reared them and know them, and toward whom they cherish no unkindness, and no resentment. We have outlived and got over, somehow or other, the divisions and quarrels of the past few years, and now that these questions of races and rights have settled them selves, we appeal to the Southern people to view the matter before them in the light of a new reason; and accepting the voice of the peo ple of this Nation as the voice of the God of Nations, form new lines, NORTH CAROLINA. benefactor; Grant the preserver of his cbuntrv:f Peace on earth and , good will among men.'? . : & : T. L. B. CORRESPONDENCE. Cleavelancir Thought to have given a small majority for Grant. Hertford, Beturns from tWQ townships show new associations, new issues, and, 55 gain for Grant. Surry County. To the Editor of The Era: Sib The election went off very peaceably here in this township. Grant received 212 votes ; Greeley IR1. In the late August election Tvrprrimnn received 47 majority in Ma fnwnshin. hut on vesterday it bu.u J v hirnfid ud 31 majority for Grant.- Surry is redeemed. At night after the polls was closed, the earth was shaken in thunder tones in honor of the Republicans of Surry, and especially the 13rower boys. T J. L. Mt. Airy, Nov. 6, 1872. CO 58 rl-H Q c 2 Counties. S, s Co o o "Negro Rule." adopt new policies on the basis of domestic peace, political tranquility and Southern happiness and prosperity. Perquimans, 350 majority for Grant. Wood ville Grant 253; Greeley, 77: O'ConorU. The Census Reports of 1870 make the white voting population of the Southern States 1,829,723 The same Reports make the colored voting popu lation of the Southern States 833,349 White majority Wanting only 3,626 of The Wilmington Journal is somewhat reasonable in its article on the result of Tuesday's work. The Journal says : We shall accept the situation just as we believe the Northern people intend that we shall. Complying with all laws, however harsh and unprofitable, re- Edgeconibc, Republican Mass-BIeeting at Salisbury Riotous Conduct of the Democracy. Amass meeting of the Republi can party was held in Salisbury on Wednesday eveninsr. to ceienrate Tarboro Grant 579 ; Greeley 184; the greatvictory- achieved by the 996,374 J2A. joicing in every material advancement, MILLIONrj of white in excess of colored voters! If we take West Virginia, which State is not in cluded in our table, we have the Southern States, in 1870, giving a white majority of more than a mil lion of votes t Yet we hear people talking about "negro rule" as if eight hundred thousand recently emancipated ne groes could control one million eight hundred thousand white, life long freemen. Gentlemen of the South disparage themselves when they talk of ne gro rule in the Southern States. They either utter what is not true, or they proclaim their everlasting shame and disgrace. But the cry of "negro rule" is not raised to proclaim the truth . It is the result of prejudice and political hatred of the colored man; and through falsehood and enmity the hope has been indulged of inducing The official returns of the August the Northern people to turn against election are not all in yet. The at- we shall nevertheless protest in the fu ture, as we have in the past, against ev ery usurpation and encroachment upon the rights of the people, whether they come from the edict of a President, from the vengeance of Congress, or from the corruptions of a judge. Our immediate people have political work enough before them to reform their own State government, and re-establish their State credit. Let us ad dress ourselves to that work with the affection of sons and the enthusiasm, at least, which comes from self-interest. In the re-establishment of our own State credit and all needful re forms in the State government we are heart and soul with the best, and in such great work we should be glad to cordially co-operate with Tlie Journal and all patriotic papers and people of the oppos ition. Official Returns of Election. the State O'Conor 2. Nash, Four townships give Grant 210 majority. Washington, Lee's Mills Grant 202 ; Greeley 111. 37 gain. Rockingham, 460 majority for Grant. Gain 160. Bertie, Between 700 and 800 for Grant. Chatham. About 200 majority for Grant. Rutherford, 600 to 700 majority for Grant. Stokes, 3 majority for Grant. Pitt, 500 majority for Grant. Yadkin. 250 majority for Grant. Gaston, About 180 for Greeley. Granville, 979 majority for Grant. Chowan, 300 majority for Grant. Union, Strong for Greeley. Cumberland. Grants majority 404. the colored people and withdraw the privileges which they extended as an immediate result of the war. Mr. Doolittle, and a few other gen tlemen, of the late "Liberal Repub lican party" at the North, have been induced to declare that "the Reconstruction laws shall be re viewed, and the privileges of negro suffrage modified, restricted, and, if necessary, taken away altogether." It was in the hope of making this sentiment universal at the North that people at the South have pro claimed they were "hopelessly nd ruinously under negro rule" that the mis-management' and extraya grance of their, State governments was due to this fatal negro rule and the. last card of hope they had to play was the late "Jacko Clubs" Horace Greeley which they have played so disastrously to them selves, but so fortunately for the country. We hope to hear no more of this negro rule " now. Recognizing tention of county authorities is called to the matter and the fines the law imposes for neglect of duty. It is the duty of all county au thorities to have the returns all in for the Speaker of the House on the organization of the Legislature, that the work of contesting the elec tion may not be delayed when the General Assembly meets. communicated. The American Statesman and Patriot. Now that the din of battle with ballots is over, and the political con test of the past few months is end ed, it is meet and proper that men uPon it was evident a riot would of all parties should, without pre election of the 5th mst. Tne as sembly was large and enthusiastic. Messrs. Thos. B. Long, W. H. Howerton of Salisbury, Col. W. F. Henderson of Lexington, Hon. J. W. Holden and T. M. Argo of Raleigh, Albert H. Do well, Jr., of Asheville, W. S. Pearson of Burke, and many other distinguished Re publicans were in attendance. A very disgraceful occurence was witnessed at the meeting, caused by the Ku Klux Democracy. Hon. J. W. Holden was the first speaker, but his voice was hardly audible owing to the hisses, shouting, hoot ing and braying of a few animals calling themselves Greeley Demo crats. A large number of the so called respectable Democratic citi zens of Salisbury attended the meet ing with the avowed Dumose of in sulting the speakers, and to break it up or produce a riot if nothing else. Mr. iolaen was so grossly insulted and so frequently inter rupted by their shouts, hoots and hisses that he was compelled to defer his speech. Messrs. Argo and Pearson follow ed but met with no better treat ment. The noise and confusion that ensued was sufficient to alarm some of the more respectable citizens of Salisbury, whereupon Dr. Kean took the stand and rebuked the De mocracy in a most skathing manner. The Dr. is a strong Democrat, and demeaned himself as a christian gentleman on this occasion. The Democracy took his advice for a few moments, and Mr. Pearson con cluded his speech, whereupon Col. W. F.Henderson was called to the stand. He was greeted with groans, hisses and curses from the Ku Klux side of the meeting. Amid the direct confusion some of the Ku Klux present shouted "take him down" "take him down," where- THE GERRYMANDER. Senatorial Districts in ' -' : Carolina. North North. Carolina Election Eeturni. AUGUST AND NOV12MJ KU, 1872. 1st. 2nd. 3rd 4th. 5th. 6th. 7th. 8th. 9th. - 10th. 11th. 12th. 13th. 14th. 15th. 16th. 17th. 18th. 19th. 20th. 21st. 22nd. 23rd. 24th. 25th. 26th. 27th. 28th. 29th. 20th. 31st. 32nd. 33rd. 34th. 35th. 36th. Til- 04 111. 38th. 39th. 40th. 41st. 42nd. Currituck, Camden, Pas quotank, Hertford, Gates. Chowan, Per quimans, Tyrrell, Washington, Martin, Dare, Dean fort, Hyde, Northampton, Bertie, Halifax, Edgecombe, Pitt, Wilson, Nash, Franklin, Craven, Jones, Onslow, Carteret, Wayne, Duplin, Lenoir, Greene, New Hanover, Brunswick, Bladen, Sampson, Columbus, Robeson, Cumberland, Harnett, Johnston, Wake, Warren, Person, Caswell, Orange, Granville, Chatham, Rockingham, Alamance, Guilford, Richmond, Montgom'ry Anson, Union, Cabarrus, Stanly, Mecklenburg,' Rowan, Davie, Davidson, Stokes, Forsythe, Surry, Yadkin, Iredell, Wilkes, Alexander, Alleghany, Ashe, Wa-! tauga, Caldwell. Burke. Mc Dowell, Mitchell, Yan cey, Catawba, Lincoln, Gaston, Cleaveland, Rutherford, Polk, Buncombe, Madison, Haywood, Henderson, Transylvania, Jackson, Swain, Macon, Cherokee, Clay, Gra-; ham, j 1 1 Count iks. 50,015 42,670 27,699 20,408 22,970 17,270 37,469 20,516 21,581 33,686 19,121 27,978 20,585 16,436 ; 24,736 25,930 16,897 35,617 17,768 44,758 24,831 19,723 15,708 33,610 29,591 20,369 24,645 20,269 24,299 26,430 17,414 24,258 21,949 39,338 18,551 36,459 20,557 25,298 17,440 23,604 19,163 23,839 ensue. J. rusn was made for the judice, camly survey the situation, put themselves between the speaker Meeting ot the General sembly. As- The Legislature of North Carolina meets on Mondav. Novpmhpr Ifith. It is confidently believed that, by hearts of a11 who love sjood govern and benefit by the result. The mass of the American people on Tuesday last gave a verdict that cannot be misconstrued or perverted. That verdict is before the eyes and in the Tuesday the 19th,. the contested election will be disposed of. The N. Y. Manufacturing Co., 21 Courtlandt street, N Y., have es tablished an " Emporium of Novel ties " and utilities for every-day but feel that he ha3 the plaudits of use. Agents, male and - female. tue wnuie cuuiury, me people nav- ment, and it is a terrible shock to the authors of a party who sought the overthrow of an administration in which nearly all the States of this republic had unbounded "confi dence. Surely Gen. Grant cannot and his enemies. Col. Loner took the stand and appealed to the Re publicans to be peaceful and quiet. They heeded his advice, the meet ing was broken up amid the greatest excitement. The Republicans subsequently adjourned to another stand where Col. Thos. B. Long made an effec tive and interesting speech. Albert H. Dowell, Jr., followed and spoke for some time in an earnest, eloquent strain, after wrhich the meeting ad journed with -three cheers for Grant and the Union. Catawba. wanted everywhere. ; See their ad vertisement in another column. the faithfulness of the negroes of the South during the war, and their unexampled conduct since their emancipation and investment with suffrage, we appeal tp every South ern man to do them tardy justice. We grant that they are ignorant but have the Southern people en deavored to enlighten them ? They are poor ; but who has for two hun dred years gathered the fruits of their laDor? If the tone of their morals is not .the highest, how long have the marriage altar and the school house been institutions among them ? J . ror iwo nunarea years tne ne groes have been the toilers of the South, and when their masters were engaged in a war to determine their immediate freedom, or perpetual slavery, they were as loyal to the cause of the white people of the Souththe cause of their enslave mentas any race of men were ever true to any cause any section or any country. They have n,ever been unfaithful or wanting, and ingrati tude is not among their faults. The boon of freedom they accepted as a heaven-sent blessing, and they are demonstrating to the world that they are not unworthy of the name of free-men. . They quietly accepted what was tendered them, with no manifesta tion of unkindness toward their for mer masters and in no assertions of rights and privileges from which their color ought to exclude them. They have manifested no desire to rule the white people of the South. Invested with the privileges of com plete citizenship they have only asked to be allowed to assist io have their part in the government of their section, and of the country ; mg said : " Well done good and faithful servant." No administration since the for mation of our government has had Vote of Wayne. Goldsboro, Grantham, Indian Springs, Grant. Greeley. We congratulate the "Demo crats" and " Conservatives" on the such a thorough and complete en- New Hope, prospect of turnTng out the Repub- uorsement, considering the deser- baulston, licans elect and putting in gentle men of their State ticket, for the next four years. cheese-makins: in Speaking of Western North Carolina and East Tennessee, The Cincinnati Commer cial says : Among other evidences of pro gress at the South may be noticed the increasing interest manifested in cheese-making, particularly in Eastern Tennessee and Western North Carolina. There are four cneese factories in Western North Carolina, which will this year turn out about 100,000 pounds of cheese no great things for the Northern dairy districts, but of much impor tance in that country. This cheese sells for fifteen cents a Dound net. and that made at Elk Mountain has neen pronounced equal in quality to tne nest Herkimer countv nro- duct. Dairying and wool eTowinc are well adapted to many portions ui nie csouinern states, and appear iu u growing in iavor. mi . ne unmarried Editor of Th Jttwcoru Tavern kiale threatens to publish Matrimonial Probabilities in ma paper, in wnicn are to bear rangea tables under thp rin!oa very soon " "slow " " getting warmer" "trfittino- nniHor)) "dead." We would like bknnW under which head the matrimonial prospects of the said editor will ho classed r We learn from TJie Hickory Tuv- ern Jutgle that Andrew Brinkley, charged with burninsr th h Isaiah Ingold, in Caldwell was tried last week in Lenoir and acquiweo. The British bara up 'Ppt&pi from England reached Wilmi norfnn Tuesday; with a cargo or iron for ne W. U. & A. R. R. tion of supposed friends, and thA Nahunta, calumny, slander and vituperation kevilie of avowed enemies. It may be said Fork ' of General Grant as it was said of Brogden, another : " First in war, first in peace, and first in the hearts of his countrymen." He has shown mag nanimity, liberality and justice to fallen foes on occasions prior to the present; and he will not exhibit less in his future administration of this great government. Then let all who love their country give him their undivided support in uphold ing and preserving that for which he risked his life to maintain and perpetuate to unborn millions. pwpiu wiiu uvea oeiore us thought that George Washing ton deserved to control the destinies of the nation for eight years, which he had been instrumental in found ing and perpetuating. So the American people on Tuesday last re-asserted the same thing in re electing Ulysses S. Grant, who pre served what Washington had, be queathed. ruiy, no man could have more appropriately been selected the ru ler of the government one hundred years from its foundation. General Grant will be the President of the United States in 1876. not of thir teen States, but of three times thir teen. I hope to see that memorahl day, and trust that everv American be he high or low, will feel free and equal, and entitled to all the richt and immunities of an A morion citizen, as made known in fh Tio. claration of Independence of 1776 That all may unite in saying: Grant the deliverer; Grant the A gain of 426 over the August election. The Republican vote is only 15 short of CaldwelPs. Barton's Creek, Buck Horn, Cedar Fork, House's Creek, Little River, Mark's Creek, Middle Creek, New Light, Oak Grove, Panther Branch St. Matthews, oc diary's, Swift Creek, Wake Forest, White Oak. Raleigh Township .eastern ward. iuiaaie ward, Western Ware &13 310 78 115 94 97 211 147 98 73 227 167 63 59 .181 90 148 97 321 153 1934 1308 1308 62fi Vote of Wake County. I For For Pre- , , q c a kT I TOWNSHIPS. 2 -5 O g S" 8 8 m o . o H D h-i SG 130 82 106 . 163 141 158 101 130 173 123 123 234 150 231 90 126 123 129 74 153 112 155 64 79 160 80 138 100 117 93 75 139 223 127 155 831 109 82 1 74 i 272! 1321 9fi7l us 229 221 218 167 133 194 130 147 359 222 330 147 159 186 , 369 157 v 359 114 431 287 N422 239 137 141 H& 128 I, M61 300 4591259 3843:326911 1 x THE BEST PHASE OF THE GERRYMAN DER. Taking the arrangement of Senatorial Districts by the last Legislature, alto gether, by our standing table, we put it in the very best light for the "Demo crats," it is susceptible of being made: The population of the State by the Census reports under which the Sena torial Districts were arranged, is 1,071, 461 souls. The population divided among fifty Senators would give an average population to each Senator of 21,429. But to the thirty-two Conserva tive Senatorial Districts the Leg islature allotted an average of 20,899 Short to each Democratic Senator 530 Now, to each Republican Senato rial District this same Legisla- ture allotted a population of 22,371 Proper average, 21,429 An excess over proper average, a population to each Republican Senator, of 942 Taking the average population al lotted to Republican Senatorial Districts 22,371 and abstracting therefrom the av erage populations in the Con servative Districts, 20,899 we have each Republican Sena tor representing a population of 1,472 more than the Legislature has permitted its Conservative Sen ators to represent. This we say is the very 'best Iisht the matter can be placed in. It is the best phase of the gerrymander. We ask the public to examine into it closelv and prepare their minds for the exhibition of infamous gerrymandering we shall proceed to give them from time to tirrm. reference being always had to the facts and figures contained in and suggested uy me iaDie standing above. Alamance, Alexander, Alleghany, . Anson, Ashe, Beaufort, Bertie, Bladen, Brunswick, Buncombe, Burke, Cabarrus, Caldwell, Camden, - Carteret, Caswell, Catawba, Chatham, Cherokee, Chowan, Clay, Cleaveland, Columbus, Craven, Cumberland, Currituck, Dare, Davidson, Davie, Duplin, Edgecombe, Forsythe, Franklin, Gaston, Gates, Granville, Greene, Guilford, Halifax, Harnett, Haywood, Henderson, Hertford, Hyde, Iredell, Jackson, Johnston, Jones, Lenoir, Lincoln, Macon, Madison, Martin, McDowell, Mecklenburg Mitchell, Montgomery, Moore, Nash, Newllanover Northampton Onslow, Orange, Pamlico, Pasquotank, Perquimans, Person, - Pitt, , Polk, Randolph, Richmond, Robeson, Rockingham Rowan, Rutherford, Sampson, Stanley, Stokes, Surry, Swain, Transylvania Tyrrell, Unions Wake, AVarren, Washington, Watauga, Wayne, Wilkes, Wilson, Yadkin, Yancey, t3 a o 1,015 389 184 1,019 761 1,565 1,514 1,448 708 1,114 683 811 OOi 554 739 1,450 A 422 1,683 433 742 142 547 093 2,703 1,883 349 270 1,516 662 1,035 3,452 1,115 1,5(30 6.SS 512 2,655 947 1,831 3,640 Wo 420 716 9S3 610 994 166 1,374 639 1,270 130 641 1,048, 519 2,261 628 653 881 1,293 3,614 1,990 492 1.321 358 1,053 910 819, 1,775 342 1,389 1,304 1,583 1,301 1,118 1,013 1,-464 366 83Q 838 29 203 347 031 3,843 2,380 91 c o c u I a. 7: i v.-u. 1,270 545 339 1,191 752j 1,331 949 1,208 711 1,538 852 1,161 829 562 1,062 1,415 1,261 1,774 o-ro 1,099 1,045 1,140 1,890 763 232 1,384 826 1,750 1,474 1,033 1,475 927 1,976! 783! 1 fUU 1,1)4 O 795 ! 749 505! 874! 816! 1,738! 554! 1,481 559 944! 903,1 655:, G25 ! 1,035 706 ; 2,511 1951 . 475 l,055j 1,284 ; 2,26i;i 1,095 892 1.945 440 657 642 1,101 1,782! 224! l,364j 1,016! l,63ll "96 940 2,789, 951 4t - V 1,9-19 1,294 1,152 866 382 9S,630 96,731 1,899 1,655, 727 1,697 646 905 989 332 379 391 1.022 3,269, 1,107 492 435 1,749 1,034 1,319 759 503 96,731 1,934 j 1,308 The Voting Population Of the Southern States bv the Report of 1872 : STATES. White. Alabama. Florida. Georgia, Arkansas, Kentucky, South Carolina, North Carolina, Tennessee, Louisiana, Mississippi, Texas, Virginia, Missouri, 105,474 21,064 129,665 77,195 245,133 62,547 139,535 199,056 87,066 84,784 132,390 161,500 384,314 Col'ed. 97,823 18,842 107,962 26,789 44,321 85,475 78,019 64,131 86,913 89,926 51,575 107,6911 23,8821 Total. 203,297 39,906 237,627 103,984 289,454 148,022 217,554 263,187 173,979 174,710 183,965 269,191 408,196 J R H CARMER. AGI DRUGGIST, JNo. 11, East Side Faycttcvillo Street, HAS CONSTANTLY ON HANI) A supply of PURE DRUGS, CHEMICALS, PATENT MEDICINES, MARRIAGE GUIDE. EVERY ONE HIS OWN DOCTOR Being a private instructor for married persons, or those about to be married, both male and female, in everything concerning the physiology and relations of our sex ual system, ana the production and prevention of offspring, including air new discoveries never before given in M. D. This is really a valuable and SWAMP LANDS FOR SALE! interesting work. It is written in plain THE FOLLOWING SWAMP Land language for the general reader, and is , ,u sOTlJ1 Carolina are offered for illustrated with numerous Engraving. SPICES, Soaps ana Perfnmery. TEAS a specialty. Raleigh, October 28,1872. Go Gui sale All young married people, or those con templating marriage, and having the least impediment to married life, should read this book. It discloses secrets that every one should be acquainted with : still it is a book that must be locked ud Plin.50000 acres ; Big Swamp in Robeson, 14,000 acres ; White and Brown Marsh in Colum bus and Bladen, 24,000 acres ; Holly Shelter hi New Hanover. 58.240 acres ; : AnLBay in Xow Hanoverand Du- THE ANNUAL MEETING OF THE Board of Trustees of tho TTio.i ty of North Carolina, will beheld in the Croyernor's office, on the third Tuesday . TOD R. CALDWELL, Resident of the Board of Trustees. K. vV . Lassiter, Secretarv. Oct 18, 1872, sgtj anunotiet lie about the house. It will be sent to any address on receipt of 50 cents. Address Dr. WM. YOUNG, No. 416 Spruce street, above Fourth, Philadelphia. AFFLICTED AND UNFORTUNATE. No matter what may be your disease, before you place yourself under the care of any one of the QUACKS native and 'vv,bu iiv auYcuwB iu i ij 13 or any other paper, get a copy of Dr. Young's Book and read it carefullv. Tt wi - - " AAA U tvxutt) miC 111 Jnnr rw,ol,n.. 85,000 acres, subject to the right of the Planter's Railroad Company, to alter nate sections thereof upon completion of the Railroad through the said Swamp; Open Ground Prarie in Carteret, 87, 000 acres ; Dover Swamp in Craven, 75,000 acres ; Cat Fish in Craven, 8,320 acres ; ?ay River n Beaufort and Craven, 41,000 acres; . Swamp Land In Dare county, -Durante Island, 8,000 acres. Sealed bids will bo received for anj one or more of the above named Swamps uuiu iuu iom uay or Deoemhor nii. uio means of saving you many a dollar, The land will not be sold in small pai - W r-.Vi I .rUlll 111 Cm Dr. Young can be consulted on any of the diseases described in his publica- uousuy mail or at his office. No. 416 Spruce street, above Fourth, Philadel-Phia- J4-wGm - A letter containinga bid should be ad dressed to the undersigned and en dorsed, " Bid for Swamp Land." ALEX. McIVER, Sec Board of Education. , , Raleigh, N. C. October 5th, 1872, , ; &-iir