" I !! . ' " : p " M XJIE WEEKLY ERA. THE WEEKLY ERA. lttit- of AJTtBriUtg.. ' "ilain f Sa-orlptloti. 1 m. n m'a.p mVttnTjiSf WEE Tsix montlM, 1 00 5 ou 9 001 12 00 Tbrco months, 50 7 00 12 00 Ifl 00 i: oo 15 17 0m 24 10 H 00 9 001 15 00 35 01 40 00 45 0(1 50 00 Job rnixTiso: Job Work neatly j rronrU.T exocutcl, of every tyl 1 on tlie" mot resuonblo terms. 0 00 16 00 18 00 32 00 35 01) 12 00 18. 20 001 20 00 30 00 25 OOt 30 00 50 001 40 00! 60 001 80 00 UO 00 Oplors licitea fnni Il prU of Hie Jtir- Transient advertising oyR DOI per squarofor the first and kiftt for oaeh subsequent insertion. 'VRT iu5Ks a specialty. I a ' i . i '2 : 1 i " 'w - - i ' .I, " I I- TT IT T Tv, " v A V TTTvJ in X IT Xi H TV A : II 'II .LI , . I 1 M . I' V V-.- II l i f 1 , v J IrXX I I i i 4 I I J j I 1 ; TN. V 1 Snues 3 uo,$ 5 00 ;' -'T .-. , , ' ' 1 ..'' - te ' i ' . - 1 Corn. t - ' ' : '! . - ..- -. . ; j do - ' ; . 1 , rrrr-jr-rr-- - l do: I V I II , I I ! I zV rl H if--W iV I 11-11 rl 9 JA V iVI A V X I X "7 f 1 Ai 1 i:ng(iircr Citiild's Signal. ItY PRKT HAKTK. Conornlnjr th Kns:ineor CitiiM, , -jn. dchtl on his engine after t ho ofi'i!ont Ut Kichmontl Switch, with hanI.upoii the throtHelar, the i mn Transcript says: No one ..... n-.ul tile- few lines that tell of the lev'( il er.duct of the engineer t-A h'n j tin man, without feelinsr that they were men dei-ervinjj to tive tlw ir uieuiories honored with evcrencc for tl.e M. if-jxjs-iesi(n and ilurfc they exliiltitetl at the awful Bjoment when, as it instinctively or from trained halit, they stoKi ulicre tli'y were lunl to stand, an l met .death unfliiK-hiiijjly; be-fiustoA-aeit ly deertiou would v-h'avc l',, puill-niiuous. Then, 'aiit'it lit the teudcrest :Uho into "he lurid trajrwly, how touching hiauiSl't'r"'au,''f theenjrineer. Hs h!u' was in that cart ff I'rov idcinv known as K1iiiwom1, his hoiw Ik i"? cfose to the railroad i-ps.-in;rJ Whenever he ased this jw't, wT.t tlKT in daylight or dark EUs, he li seil to sound si short, e Vn!i:ir sjnal csn the locomotive1 vhMic is a rreetinpr to his wife. 1 a m 4i lieu 1 1 oil tiiai ne was mere I '-ail'rizht." Y-ar in and year Uiis signal never failetl. The !l e r-g i on : h B. iriiig it would say. '1'iH-re H ii;iM signai to ins wile." T.'iat f.i&il on. ruing she tnissel it fir the f.r-t wnv, and will never iiear it! again. There are otrur n i.c who-e nn:.il grandeur ami beauty eannt be d -.-crilietl except h- tne .-Jniplet of t.itement, leav i l 'th :i to reveal t!u ir own im- i.r. s.Mveisignitieatioii. Such an in- ti-I.-nt is rii.i'ive. that tlu- wrivkeil 1k-o- Xo words are mtiletl to UV the imagination or prompt the : fi-. 1!!Vit.ltinn . la-art tolrraM its m-ming and lts,,..,,.,. . ,,intot,lt. S-"" s " " tii. ir host for t T-.-.'i !' vliis:!o-i, i iii:nnt nr.-1 -ii ar. Tim: t!ie ii.'iial tli it ;uiM, "i.-. ;.ivf t lils w i at ProvMoti!--. l!ir- ".L-!i t!.. sleeping tTv.n, auj ty-.ft. i i Hit in the ii'irht. On t- t!ie liJi, tlii l".ir:n-, lyini; white, lie .Un hu-'1 Vi 1 1 ti i Watching u l's an ( l:n. sf-ant nod-nbt, utan I x lwiii out. I v litin-, sen-nle, Sai-I w hit ''lat wlii-tle MM-nictl t' say I -To inv trnt true W-.r'Ki- t ya.-. (.i '.vaitm: 1 r.riWyiins bajimen, t.tiri-i?s tine, OM ciimnuitf rs al-ii'j the line, r.rakemen anil rt-rn yrhmifil aliea.l. Smile-! as the signal, sharp. intens, Piereetl IhnmSi the s!i:nlowj ol ProviilvruT- Nothing am".-- NiHhiiiir! ii i Hi! V ( Saitd calling Siis ife," the v.-ai.. Sinamer and Winter, thenM refrain T u. er the billows .t" ri;sniij; grain. I'urosl 1 1 1 r. 1 1 -1 j the lai.Min Ix.uirhs Mi "erheail..- iloM ! tin' tr-iek W ii tlie rui leave? l.iirn''l Like living eo.i's f r-nil tite engine :nrneJ : S iiiiT as it l! -v " '!" nr trn-t tru': . Hrs f all In!v l Ami then iii.-!i it wr.s hearvl no inure. Fr.-ia Sinning- iver h island ! -.'lure. Anl the !'i!kin Priv;.K:i! iniictl anil As thi'y turiin! in t!ieir IxtN, ' I eililieer Has ..nee fs.r'ttcn his inilii eiiet r." tiuf only knew To his trn-t true 1 h; rht .!i d lav iniiL-r his engine, dea.l. Household CJleanings. vx ihiu.inuis. iwo ouaris fiour, fiiitr teasjioonfuls of cream if tr.rtar, t"o teaijonfuls of Si-dn, uiie U .ts;j xinful salt, two cups i saar, nc. tM-poonful mace, one j talle-p,onf-d meltel butter, mix . with cold mil!;. White (,'a!:e. 41 cuis flour, 11 j cups sweet milk, j cups butter, 3i cuis white sugar, whites of 0 eggs j ....,. . ;.r rw.fi, t rn-ant jof tartar, i ti-aspoon soda, 1 - - 1 - I teasjioou favor A ith vanilla to ,. .,. : o i.isit. . I Superior Corn Bread. Stolid one quart of milk, make it the consis tency if thick gruel with corn me:il, -then add four eggs Iieaten very light," tme tetijKion of alt. Bake "in a hot oven, and serve as soon as a-k(d. i Frieil Bread. A good dish for ! (jreaKMsr: ihree egs well tieaten, i fine luat swe( t nulk. alt, dip su- (t-s of .bread in the milk and lay one. -lice upon another, let them stand ten minutes and fry brown in hut. lard. . Spice Cakes. Two cujis sugar, -r;e pint molasses, one cup butter, one-half pint water, cne cup lard, eight cups flour, yolks of six eggs, one nutmeg.tv. o tablespoons ground cloves,; three tablespoons ground cinnamon, one tablesMon ginger, :k- tabIe-Mxn soila, one halt kiuik1 (!i pped rai.-ins improves it. Bake in .small pan-. The lt way to serve Bice. Soak it fors-nie hours in cold wa ter to which a little salt has leen ad.lod. Have a stew pan ready, coniuning uoiling water, into which put the rice, and boil briskly ' k-r ten minutes, l'our it into a colander, and set it bv the lire to irani' The grains will be separa- , un aihi very iar: l Steamed Brown Bread. Three pints graham flour, one teacup mo Ucsone ts on sotl.i, one tea "5"KiaKi!t ; add sour milk to make ' ir tatter ; steam three hours. After taking it out of the steamer i " t it In tile hot stove oven ten min nte. This bread is equally good ; tiadujuf sweet milk and yeast iow- ;o;ge Cake Budding. One cup iloar, one teaspoon cresim tartar til fnixe.1 dry iu thf flour,) add oiyi!ks of th ret " -s well !x-:iteii et.icup sugar mix well; then d l tbe whites of the eggs beaten to a stilT froth ; one teaspoon soda .absolved 1" a little warm water; ist, one tablespron of cream. Bake . m n quick oven. Kl!ih llisso'es". Take some fish, thef.Trv$ ' or that has leen cooked, sored u, and let it stew with some gutter, covering it over until suf- ' ?ntly .done. Soak a roll in milk, r'ppthe fish and this together " 4iortar with a finelynhopped "ndioxjin and three eggs; season ith alt and pper. Mix all well ltUier; bake in gmall cups, first - Jtteivdtand turn out. Serve with r without sauce. The following anecdote has out JJVM its early youth, but it still rv-ad4 well t John l'hcenix tells the ory that he was one day leaving an (rranci-co by the steamer, verybody else was taking leave of 'nentU but he did not know a soul a the crowd. Ashamed of his Mnedness, us the boat sheered off he Jlcloutina loud voice, "Good "ye. Colonel !" ar.d to hU great de "vJt? every man on the wharf took oahish.it wid fchouted, "Colonel, Swd-bye!" i The Olden Time. 27i Hard Drinkers of the Paxt, I dare say, in-these latter degen erate days, we should consider the spectacle i'f three fahlonable phy- ician.s cuinr very tinsy at a con sultation in a judge's house, or any where else, a very disgraceful and lanuntable spectacle. And so it would le; but the old physician whose memory supplied nie with tlu-s? reminiscences could recollect such an event. Xor was it looked ujxm in these ht-avy drinking days as umything but a remarkable irood joke. I think it was the famous Doctor Cullen who tohl the story, but 1 will not be certain. He and two other physicians had an ap pointment for a consultation alotit the case of Iyrd , a Judge of the Court of Sessions in Edinburgh. On arriving at the house they were met by the Judge's clerk, a venerable ild fellow, whose preternatu rally grave face letokcned something uniHiial. "How is his lordship?" was the natural inquiry. To which the clerk replied, with a peculiar expreion, "l hope ho s well!" The Judge was dead, but the cauftTcased ex perience hns-glven 'greater tious Scot was not,, even under the alfr-cting circumstances, going to commit himself ton decided opinion with regard to his late master's welfare in his present unknown place of alxsle t The thn-e physi cians were of course exceedingi.v hockcd at the jsad event, ami alter expressing some of the common places suited for the occasion, were about to take their departure. Hut no; the old clerk had another duty to perform. "Xa, gentleman, you must nu leave without takin a liitle refreshment." As the Judges cellar was- as celebrated as himself, no obj'-ction was made to his hospita- and the party were t he dining-riNim, where the time being pro- t-i . to decant one of a half dozen p it -landing on the sideboard. The port was excellent, and after a couple of glasses they rose to leave. The clerk, however, put himself between them and the door, ami ' quietly locking it and putting the j key in his iockct remarked, as he ; rilled the decanter a second time: i 4Xa, na, gentlemen, yer 'na gang : awa yet. Amang the last words his lord-hip said tome were, 'Jolm, i I'll have slipped awa' before the j doctors come," but when they dae ; come, jest ye see mat mey no gang ootofthis house sober,. Iiring up 'half a dozen of my Earthquake . jK.rt, and see they dae their duty ; tq't. It'll be no stud that the last guests in ma hooso went hame silcr.' It was his last wish, gen : tlemen. and iniiun be obeyed!" "And to tell you the truth," was the doctor's remark to my friend, as he nlatid him the anecdote, "his lordship's wish was strictly obeyed, for afore we left the table there was na ane o' us could bite our thumb." ' It was a hard drinking-time a time of bacchanalian toasts and loyal buniiers, when "gentlemen" sat down early to, and rose up late from, the dining table; when at certain eriods of theevening a boy introduced under the table to unhxise the neck cloths of gentlemen who fell down drunk; and when a remonstrance . at some one more teinierate than another passing the decanter was thought to be more stringent ff it was en force I by call ing attention to me iact "tnai tne night was young yet the callant's no under tlie table !" All classes of society drank, anil drank freely to excess too. A jovial farmer would ro into a tavern when the landlady was "setting" a hen, and would , never come out again until the chickens were running about. His I suK'riorsmight not carry things to .such an excess, but a two days' drinking-bout was thought the most i common thing m tne worm, anti ' the capacity for standing a certain number of Ixittles the tent of a thor ough good ft How. These were the days of five-lottle men, and iu St. Andrew's Cniver.-ity was a stu dent's club called the the Nine Tumbler Club, the test of fitness for entrance into which was the ability of the candidate, after drinking nine tumblers of hot whiskey toddy. L..r. . s".'"." .": .;'i.'. nMiinilnnfiirtwil!-lti.l f nfVVoril i)ii-ii- ri . 1 1-ii-v.i'i". ....-v.i i i. : oui lairo useu io nuuve n ni- 1-!,, that so iHHiular a man was he that he could go to market with a six pence in his pocket, and come home drunk with the sixpence still in his xx-ket. Lord Xai me, after returning from his long exile iu France, on account of his adherence to the House of stuart. expressed himself, in the eon comnanv ol tne menus wno nati cMthered round him to welcome him back again, thoroughly disgust ed with the sober habits of the Par isians. "I-anna express to ye, gen tlemen, the satisfaction I feel in getting men of some sense about me, alter being so lang plagued wi a set o' fules nae better than brute boasis, that winna tlrink mair than what serves them !" Another gen tleman, who had disinherited his son, reinstated him in his rights when he discovered, after a separa tion of some years, that the lad was a fair and sound drinker. Another (a baronet) observing that the fam ily tutor a licentiate of thechurch keot his. seat after all the other quests at the dinner-table had lallen tieneaili it. uskcu ii ne couiu miuu . . , i e .4 .1.1 r.....e the candle." The tutor wiu sucess ful in his efforts, and then, so oleasetl was the baronet, that there and then he exclaimed, "For this I'll present you to the West Kirk of Greenock, when it becomes va cant." The church referred to was one of the best livings in Scotland, and the tutor doubtless thought that a promise made at such a time would not be very strictly resected by the patron when sober. Never theless w hen, a few years afterward, the living fell vacant, he went to the baronet's agent and told him of the incident. The factor considered for some time, and then asked, "Was he drunk or sober when he made the promise?" "I fear all, but quite drunk," said the young clergyman. "Then you aresureof theliving," was the factor's reply, "for w hile Sir sometimes is oblivious of what he saya when he is sober, he is sure to remember everything he savs when drunk." And he was right, for the rever end toper filled the pulpit, and drank at the table of the hard-, drinking gentlemen of West Gree- ' nock for many years after. r ! A man who did not drink, and drink hard too, was apt to bethought boorish, and had as little chance of mingling in the convivial society of the district he lived in as an lrisn gentleman of the same period who didn't "blaze." My old friend used to tell an anecdote of a clergyman of his acquaintance who was utterly shocked when administering con solation to a dying Highland chief, to be asked if there as "any whiskev in heaven." " And half anoloireticallv. "Ye ken. sir, it's no that I care for it, but it looks wcel on the table." New York will send twenty jour- nalists to the Exposition. From the New York Times. Ilailroads and the State In the year the project of purchasing the whole Britislt'rail mid system by the State wa defi nitively rejected tiya roval cotmni.s sion. The subj-et was then carefully examinetl, much discussed by the I'ress, by experienced railroad rnen, and by able financiers, and the de li Iterate resolution arrived at by the commission was generally assented to by all clash's of experts! We nevertheless rind that in 1873 the proposal isrevivel, and that it ex cites such general attention as to imply a wide-spread belief that this step, or something like it, is im peratively called for bv the interests of the iople. Excent that the British railroad system is- yearly growing more extensive, and that, apart from the increased cost of the contemplated purchase caused by tins extension, the roads are worth vastly more than in 18G7, we are not aware that the conditions of the problem - are materially changed from what they then were. It is, therefore, to be inferred that in forte to the arguments in favor of the scheme of 18U7, or has weakened the stress of the arguments urged against it, or both. Use amount of money that woum now oe required to carry out lie- plan varies, as .esti mated by dif'eiciit authorities, be tween $i',5(Mj,b00,i.MM) and $4,000,000, 000, in gold. Such a consummation might, therefore, be broadly; reck oned to double the English national debt. This has a very formidable sound; but thereare statesmen, and Mr. Gladstone is said to be one ol them, who believe that if the nation al debt of England is ever; to be paid, it must lie by just such a pur chase of the railroads as is suggested. In other words, it is believed by mem mat me proms on me roaus even at much lower tariffs than the present ones, would in no long-time relieve the people of that great public incubus which has hitherto been so grievous to btiir, and so im possible to get rid of." ' ; . In the animated debate 4idgressr Ing, by late accounts, in Parliament? in the Statistical Society, in jthe columns of the leading journals in Frazer's Jlafaziner anil in 'many other quarters, the. leading points discussed refer to the comparative safety, cheapness, rapidity, and thoroughness of the roads as on the one hand, now conducted, and as on the other, might be expected, were they under tlie control of the Gov ernment. It seems to be pretty gen erally conceded that in eachof the four factors named, improvement might be expected from the pro posed change. The assumption to this efu-ct seems reasonable; The unity of organization, assured by a common headship, appears to waW rant it, and whereas such a head ship, in the form of a private cor poration, as proposed by the "Globe Telegraph Company," described by ussome days ago, might inure in the named respects t- public disad vantage, there is no reason to sup pose that such would be the effect when the proprietary is vested in the State. If, then, it is susceptible of demonstration, or of whatever nearest to demonstration js possible to any untried experiment, that su K-rior safety, cheapness, rapidity, anil thoroughness are attainable through Government control of the railroads, there are certainly four Miwerful arguments in favor of the measure. It thereafter, according to the view of most of the English debaters of the topic, so far as we have seen, only remains to ask whether the State can make a fair bargain with the corporations whether theState can buy the roads', that is to say, at prices constituting a fair equivalent and such as would warrant the measure as a business transaction. -This, again, it is as serted, can be done although thei j extravagant demand made by the : owners of the Irish roads, in 1STJ7, supplies no encouraging precedent and thus a case is made up which, on the whole, seems to have pre possessed a majority of the writers and speakers interested in favor of the project discussed. But, highly interesting and im portant as this discussion is to our selves analyzing and elucidating, as it does, a situation in many res oects so analagous to our own, and measuring ditliculties with which we now are, or soon will be, -con fronted two considerations tire oracticallv omitted in it which, in the Unite! States, are assuredly, of prime weight and significance. We mean first, the formidable dangers to which we are exposed through the enormous and growing power and wealth of great railroad corpo rations, and secondly, to the dan irers. possibly no less formidable, which the unexampled consolida tion of patronage and influence might subject us, should the State ultimately do what they are now proposing tod) in England.; Can we stand the pressure of these great corporations, exerted as it is, and threatens to be, in so many vnys, for the lienetit of the few at Cue ex oenseof the many? Could our con stitution, on the other had, fiossibly bear the strain of so prodigious an additional concentration of power as a purchase .of the vast railroad system of this continent and we are to consider what this is to bo more than what it is must anevi tablv lodge in the hands of the United States Government? f Only thp last named of these points, and that only in a limited degree, has been mooted in England. This is partly, erhaps, because hitherto the discussion has been thought to be merely academical, and now that it takes on a more practical shaie, it may become morel com prehensive. "But this, as well as In a far greater measure, the first oint, is differentiated in the two countries by conditions such as render calcu lations touching it formed iujE tig laud of comparatively little value here. It is, nevertheless, ah ex cellent thing for the United States that this agitation has arisen fix the older country, since it will stininlate thought and action on one of the most momentous themes cif our time, and one which promises to be, indeed, of paramount national sig nificance iu the immediate future. The time is fast approaching y, hen we shall be railed upon to grapple with this huge subject in sober ear nest. It will be absolutely iinjiossi ble long to evade or defer it.f The met hods adopted in their somewhat similar strait by our kinsfolK Across j the sea may not be, probabiv win not be, .exemplars; adapted in all! ways for American guidance.:' but' the debate and the action to be wit nessed there will, doubtless, furnish valuable suggestions, and it; be hooves us, therefore, to givelthem close and serious consideratjon. A Missouri gentleman says Presi dent Grant is certain to be onoif the richest men in that State, owjng to the extraordinary, rise in his real estate in St. Louis. ","'&! When a man mutilates the?news- aners In a Boston reading rni he s taken out and set up in the boot and shoe business. ii ! ' - - ' From Wilmington Star. TIie"Fleetwood"I'ineofSliips What Has Been Accomplish ed A Word to oar merchants on the Subject of Direct Importation. One of the most gratifying evi dences of I It ri ft anil enterprises mong our Wilmington merchants is the increasing interest manifested in the establishment of direct trade with foreign countries. , We regard this as a subject of the greatest impor tance to the prosperity of our city; and we note with pleasure the fact that since or late war perhaps one half the naval stores shipped from this place lias gone direct to Euro pean markets thus realizing to our producers and dealers at home some benefit from the higher prices which these arficlf-s bring abroad. The freighting of this merchandise has been done generally by irregular vessels, chartered for a single Voy age; and it is but recently that a successful effort has been made to establish a regular line to Europe. We allude' to the "Fleet wood" Line of English barkentines, for which our fellow-citizens Messrs. Vick & Mebaneare Agents. These vessels trade 'direct between Wilmington and Liverpool, or other British iorts 'and make their vovages with almost the regularity of packet 11- 1.? 1. I. . . A . snips, it is less man inree curs since the first vessel of this line (time to Wilmington under charter, in tlie usual way. Her owner, Mr. Thomas Seed, of Fleetwood. Eng land, was so well plea-ed with her irst visit tlurt he sent her back on a second voyage, and very soon had her followed by another ves-el of the same class. Being found exactly. suited to the trade, these two ves sels were adopted us models for the construction of others'; anil th re a re now on th'line seven sfauncn new "clippers," viz: the M. K. Ke(f, the Brilliant Shir, the Elizabeth Tajlor, the Gt'orye Jiooth,lhv lie: A- 3febitne, the K. Slum and the JMmit.rf Hiri-arrff-oiz. They are all of marly the sametsize, averaging alxiut l!S0 tons register, are uniform in rig and general appearance, ca'-ry small cargoes, and "are very fist sailers; and are thus in all respvets admira bly adapted to the trade for which they have been constructed. The eighth one on the list will be ready for sea in a few weeks, and is to be called the EitfU Vick, in honor of the little daughter of Mr. S, W. Vick, of this city. The naming of two vessels for tlie Wilmington Agents, is, we take it, a neat com pliment on the part of the owners to the satisfactory management they have received at this end ot the line. The success of these vessels has been really remarkable, and we feel sure that the encouragement they have received has been such as to make the permanence of the line beyond doubt. Their light draught hen loaded is a peculiar advan tage, as it obviates the expeuse and delay of lightering a portion of the cargo down the river, which'ahvays Ikis to be done for vessels drawing more than twelve feet. With the present increTiscd depth of water on the bar, these vessels come and go on almost any tide without delay or difficulty. Their ailing quali ties have already gained them quite 'a reputation, and instead of being out thirty or thirty-rive days be tween here and Liverpool, as was formerly the case with nearly all vessels, these little clipjiers make the trip in from twenty to twenty four days. One of them went home from here in December last in the astonishingly shoit period of eigh teen clays, and we shall not be sur prised to hear of its being done in even less time than that. At present the only articles of merchandise largely imported here from England are salt, hoop iron, cotton ties and railway iron; anil these are not brought here in such quantities as to furnish cargoes for all the vessels which can be loaded homeward. It would be well for our merchants to turn their atten tion to the matter of importing their own goods direct from Eng land, for we are assured that it can lie done as cheaply here as at the North. The fact that vessels fre quently come here in baltmt to load with naval stores for Europe, is sufficient proof that they would bring merchandise at a very low rate of freight, if it could be had. 'Ljie Fleetwood line offers excellent op portunity to our wholesale mer chants to undertake their own im porting, as the Agents here assure us thatgfwxls will be brought by their ve-sels at a merely nominal rate of freight, only for the sake of the homeward cargo. They rate first class and insiire as low as any other vessels. A London detective put his head into an omnibus, just as it was start ing olf, with the remark: "Pass engers will do well to look out for their pocket books. There are two members of the swell mob in this 'bus." Thereupon a grave looking old gentleman, with eye-glasses and a gold-headed cane got out saying, "If that's the case I won't go in this 'buss." lie was followed by a (clerical looking old gentleman with a white choker, who remarked that he 'wouldn't ride in such company.' And then the detective closed the door and shouted to the driver: " All right ; drive on ; they've got out." We don't mean to be unkind, but really the story is an old one, and we have no excuse for publishing it except that Senator Patterson's pa thetic speech the other day about leaving public life with pleasure, if things were going on in this way, and then brother Harlan's follow ing him out with remarks in a similar tone, recalled the circum stance. A'ezo York Times. xVs far back as 18o2, Professor Playfair described how the most delicate scents were being metamor phosed from intensely .disgusting tidors. Fusel-oil, most fetid of sub stances, treated in one way, gives oil of apples ; in another way, oil of pears. The od ot pineapples, wnicn flavors the choicest English ale, is the product of the action of putrid cheese on sugar. Oil-grapes, which flavors English sherry, and oil of otard, which converts English brandy to cognac, are little more than diluted fusel oil. Tor oil, fetid beyond description, produces' oil of bitter almonds, which flavors con fectionery and perfumes soap; and the huile de mile Jleurs is derived from the drainageof thecow-house ! "What is that which Luke had before, Paul had behind, that girls have, that boys do not have, that Mrs. O'Gallagher had twice in the middle before she was married, and which, if you wish to have both be hind and before, you must go to Liverpool? " It's only the letter L." An Indiana lawyer lately defend ed a man tor keeping', his saloon open after ten o'clock at night. He made the plea that it was ten o'clock until it was eleven, and won his case. (From the Piedmont Press.) Watauira county Its Resources Sugar Ghovj:, N. C, April, 1873. 31k. Editok: I desire to call the attention of your numerous read ers and men of enterprise generally. to the undeveloped resources of Watauga county. Watauga county is situated be tween the Stone Mountain and Blue Ridge running in a Northeast di rection, a distance of thirty miles, and about twenty-five miles wide. It has only about six thousand in habitants, and embraces an area of seven hundred and fifty square miles, which is only eight persons to the square mile, which fact is a conclusive evidence of the great ne cessity of immigration to our coun ty. There is a vast amount of Ter ritory unoccupied in various parts of the county which, if properly filled, would yield abundant crops of all kinds of graii and grasses and the various vegetables which are usually cultivated in this coun ty the soil being rich and well adapted to cultivation. I challenge the State of North Cy-olina, or any Iortiou ox. th3 state iy surpass this county in tjie production of wheat, rye, oats, corn, buckwheat, msh potatoes, cabbages, turnips, &: This is a fine stock raising coun try. The various 4$inds of grasses being a spontaneous growth. One of our farmers, Mr. llobert Shearer, killed a beef, of his own raising, that weighed fourteen hundred and fifty pounds, (net.) I have known him, more than once, to sell one yean old steers for twenty-five dol lars each. But the majority of our farmers claim too much of the old adage which says " my Daddy drove this road, and I'll drive it too." Our farmers being remote from the liaiiroad and the active scenes of business life seem to be satisfied with the solitude of the mountains and exhibit no desire for scientific enterprise. This is too much the case with us, and is liable to remain so until men of enterprise and cap ital come within our borders and established our agriculture on a new basis. I believe that a system of farming could be established in our country which will give a yield of three times the present production. Where thirty-three hi s lelsofeorn are nowrfit-ised to the acre, one hun dred might be produced on the same land. Where "two tons of hay are now raised to the acre, five tons might be grown. The remoteness from llailroads is one great inqx d iment to the agricultural inteies.s of our county. To raise a compe tency of all the necessaries of life is a very small matter wilh us-when any more than this would be little else than a useless redundancy. Besides the various agricultural ad vantages, here in this section, we have the best indications of mineral, perhaps the best in Western N. C. Poga (a little section of country by that name) is rich with siver. All that is lacking is men of capital and enterprise to open this rich and in exhaustible bedyOf silver. Copper is also found in .large quantities in this section. Gold abounds in the vicinity of Boone, the county site of Watauga. Why is it that the people of N. C. prefer to expend their capital in other countries while there are so many advanta ges offered in their own Shite? Emigrating seems to be the desire of a great many of our people. We all should try and build up and en rich our own county, help ourselves then we may expect help from oth ers. The time will soon come when we hope to see a liaiiroad through this section, then we will have the best country in the world. Now we must be patient and go to work, and try to build ourselves into no tice by our own efforts. Bob. Sisk. (Erom the Southern Home.) Incident of Seven Pines. The division, which stormed the works of our "iate enemies" at Seven Pines, suffered the most. In that severe engagement, several of the cadets of the North Carolina Military Institute, gave their young lives for their country. Young Ad dison Jones of Wadeboro, fell mot tally wounded. Major liatchford, who had been a cadet with him, went to him during a lull in the battle, to remove him from the field. "Let me alone," saiil the young hero, "1 must certainly die. Take off the field only those who may live to fight again for our country." Then with a pleasant smile he said, "Good-bye, Hatch ford, don't mind me ; God bless you." Sir Phillip Sidney, the scholar, statesman and- soldier, was the brightest ornament of the court of Qu en Elizabeth. On the rid September, loso, his tnigh w shattered by a musket ball at Zut pnen, from the effect of which he died. In the th'.rst caused by hi mortal agony, he called for water, and a bottle was with difficulty pro cured lor lam. .Just as he was about to raise it to his lips, he no ticed a wounded soldier looking longingly at it, and without touch ing a tlrop himself, he passed the bottle to the poor fellow saying, "ou need it worse than 1 do No act of the brilliant career of Sidney has been more honored than this. But the unselfishness of the youthful soldier at Seven Pines sterns to us even more heroic and sublime than that of Sidney. The motive, too, was higher with the Confederate. It was love of coun try and not mere compassion, which made him forgetful of self. m f I O ii A . . - t "H The lanure oi ."senator ALorrurs bill, for setting apart the proceeds of sales of public lands to the en dowment and support of agcicul tural colleges, though regarded in differently at the north, is repre sented as causing much disappoint ment in certain parts of the south, where great expectations of ample means for education were founded upon it. In several of the recon structed states even the common school system reared under the re construction acts and military gov ernment have been greatly weak ened, and are even further endan gered. Well informed persons Connected with educational matters freely express the belief that an ag itation for a national system of education will begin within a com paratively brief time, thus realizing the forebodings of the opponents of the bureau of education when the bill to establish it was pending in Congress. . A wife asked her husband for a new dress. He replied, "Times are hard, my dear so hard I can hard ly keep my nose above water." Whereupon she retorted, ".You can keep your nose above water easy enough, if you have a mind to; but the trouble is that you keep it too much above brandy," The Tennyson of Indiana is re sponsible for the following poetical contribution: -:. . , .... Young man, spare that bustle ! Touch not a single "pape;" That woman's had an awful tussle To get herself in shape. rf -r as Postal Cards. That the coming postal cards will prove a. great convenience and a great economy we are well assured, and the apprehension that they will diminish . the revenue of the Post ofhee may be readily dismissed. It must not, however, be supposed that this time and money ..saving device is altogether without its drawbacks. There are scoundrels and cowards in all communities, who will not hesitate to stab when sure of not being called to account. We can hardly expect in this wise to escape the experience of the En glish, among whom the valuable and conceded advantagesof the pos tal card have been slightly temer ed by this and some other, peculiar abuses. . An instance in point occurred in London witldn u few days past. A man j named Henry Pearson was proved to have been guilty of send ing tq a young girl a ixistal card o- which was written a cruel and most atrocious libel. It consisted of a charge ofTim moral conduct, and. situated as the girl was. the pro ceeding threatened not only to blast her character, but to deprive ht r of the very means of subsistence. She was employed m a large establish ment wnere there were many other young girls, and anything received lrom the post ior- ttie employes of the concern had to pass through several hands. What added to the singularity, if not to the heinous- ness, ol pwarson's, act, was the fact that he was the girl's uncle, and that his brother, her father who lived in the country, was in delicate health, poor, and tlie parent of ten oilier children Jiad asked Pearson to have an eye to his daughter's welfare. The actual consequence of the sending of this card was that the girl lost her situation, and was turned out on the wiirld to starve or do worse her friends at home de clining to receive her. Luckily, before any other harm befell, the postal card was traced to the sender, the wickedness and falsity of Pear son's cnarge were exposed, the young woman completely exonerat ed, and restored to her position, whence she had been so unfairly ejected. It afterward appeared that the despicable coward, Pearson, had formerly served out rive years of penal, servitude for poisoning race horses, i Now, in this case, by fortunate accident, the mischief contemplated by this cloaked assassin was avert ed, and " the ingredients of his poisoned chalice " were fitly " com mended to his own lips." But sup- pose it had Pearson no been otherwise" Had not been discovered, and his baseness laid bare, his hapless niece would have been, as he de signed that she should be, irretriev ably ruined. As it is, the wretch pays a heavy line, and goes to pri son for two years, while his innocent victim stands with unspotted-fame the recipient of more kindness and sympathy than, but for this episode,' she might havo known in a life time. This, however, is the result of happy chance alone, and it is painful to think that flagrant and terrible injustice should have ben prevented only by such a conting ency. If the postal card can be made the instrument of villainy like this, it certainly cannot be called an un mitigated good. A". V. Times. The linipcror Ilrokcn En William on a gageiiicnt. A curious story has just cropped j out in Cassel, Germany, touching a bet made between two officers there. One of the gentlemen, who was a count and adjutant, laid down the proposition that a man of rank and title could, whenever he chase, marry a rich heiress. He proposed a bet, indeed, that within eight days he could get himself engaged to a certain young lady who pos sessed the highly desirable qualifi cation described. The bet was ac cepted. This young lady was the daughter of the .widow of a man who had been tlie proprietor of a gambling house, and she was said to have half a million as her dowry. The count set to work to win the girl's affections, and succeeded.' An engagement in Germany is a solemn affair, and is always in the news papers. However, as voon as the engagement was arrived at the count elaiined his bet, and then wrote to the girl to say that, on ac count of her father; having been a gambler, it was impossible for him to marry her. The engagement was annulled, and the final results, it was thought, of this humorous affair, were a large quantity of champaign and' a broken heart. ut the Emperor William heard of the little romance and did not like the looks of it at all. Probably before the large quantity of cham paign had been drank, both the officers in question found themselves under arrest. At present, accord ing to the commands of the Em peror, they await their trial by court -'martial; and it is highly probable that they may find serious cause tot repent of having engaged in that marry jest. i Nasby Outdone. . TheLWashington Star prints tlie following letter 'from a gentleman in a backwoods town in Iowa, who was recently appointed postmaster on the munificent salary of twelve dollars Iper- annum. We give it verbatim i t literatim : "to the gineral postmaster at Washington Citty my Deare friend i hope you will not pint me post master, rin this here town i hain't got no time to tend to it i supose got thelpaper sornoow my friends sent up jftecominden me but i hain't got time to do the thing up as it ort too be done. In fact i dont know hardljvwhat is a go in to be done our shoomaker - would be a ry good man only he was G rely square out which you know onfits hinr for the position then there is our store ceeper jim B that wants the po sition mighty bad; but as shure as you are'a livin man jim B kant read good writin and thats the trouble eYou see them that wants it dont khow enuff to tend it and them their that does dont want to take it jim B wus rased out in the cotiotrey and jest come to town last week and dont know 'onuff to be postmaster but do as you think best only dont apint me i hain't got time ever vour friend," &c. ; Out of the thumbs of worn-out glo vesi (so cal 1 ed ) , w h ich t h u in bs a re made out of the skins of rats, there is extracted a tremulous jelly, which is called "table gelatine" in the shops, and which is the choicest of .i L : i!..i ,.f I mat nuincious - articio oi imm. Whv this thumb-leather should be more rich iri yielding gelatine than the original ratskin, is owing to the carbon, jit, con tracts both from the curing process to which it is first subjected and from long wear,. . A drunkard, on being, told that th;? earth is round and turns ornts axis all the time, said : "I believe that, for I've never been able to stand on the darned thing." B From the Norfolk Virginian. Reminiscence of 1812. Previous to the war of 1S12, the residence of our townsman, Com modore M. M. Todd, at the foot of Freemason street, was occupied by Commodore (then Captain) Stephen Decatur, whodispensed old Virginia hospitality with an unstinted hand. At the time spoken of in the anec dote given below, the Macedonian was at anchor in our harbor, and her officers were the honored guests of many of our citizens. Among others, Captain Decatur gave a large dinner party to the Englishmen at his residence, and it was at his tauie mat the conversation men tioned occurred. The following is clipped from the National JIagazine, published during or soon after the u-ar nf 1S!' .mil .1 if ,Aijim something of a local interest, we give it entire: Before the war Captain Carden and the Macedonian were at Nor folk. Decatur was there, toovand a warm intimacy soon joined in friendship two kindred hearts. While discussing naval matters one day, Carden said: " Decatur, your ships are good enough, and you are a clever set of fellows; but w.hat practice have you in war? . There's the rub. One of these days we will probably have a brush together, and if I catch your shipat sea, I will knock her into a .cocked hat; Stephen." '-'Will you?" said Decatur. "I will bet you a hat on it." The bet was agreed on, and the conversation changed. But a few months eloped ere the war that had been threatening commenced, and the two Captains, by some singular coincidence, n et in battle; the one in the Macedonian and the other in the United States. The results of the action are known. Captain Carden, on going on board the ship United States, was received by a Lieutenant at the gangway,to whom he tendered his sword. " Not to me, sir," said the officer, " but to the Captain." " And where is the Captain,"- said the embarrassed Englishman. " He is standing aft, there, that is the gentleman, sir, in a tarpaulin hat and round jacket." Garden went aft, and his feelings, on meeting . under such circum stances, his old friend, may be imagined. As he offered his sword to Decatur, tlAit officer said, " No, Carden, I never take the sword of a brave man. You have fought gal lantly. But," said he, laying his hand on the other's shoulder, " 1 will take that hat, my dear fellow." In transferring to the United States the suite of Capt. Garden a fine band was included. In the afternoon, when dinner was announced in the cabin, Capt. Carden said to Decatur :" These musicians are very skillful, and I have always had them on deck while at dinner." "Very well,"; said Decatur, " We will have them up." The band was ordered o:i deck to play, and Com. Decatur was asked what air he woulld like to hear. "Let them play Brittania liules the Waves," said ho, with a slight laugh. Fun and Astronomy. Dr. Trail, of Philadelphia, has made a very unpleasant' discovery. In about seven years Ju pi ter, Sat urn, Uranus, and Neptune will approach.' nearer the earth than they have been in eighteen hundred years, and the result will be a pestilence. When Congress has the manliness to make astronomy an indictable offense, then we shall have relief from these things, but not before. It was not a long while since that some one predicted that the earth would be swamped with a deluge, and you couldn't borrow an um brella or a pair of rubbers from any one. The next idiot said a comet would strike and demolish the earth in a twinkling. Whereupon many excellent people tied their beds and carpets about their prem ises, and put cotton in their ears, and sat down on the cellar bottom in dreadful expectation of the shock. Hardly had this alarm pass ed off when another astronomer came round telling people that the Tfc-r . ti . 1 1 . . i . i i i i . . Niagara rails wouiu oe ury in less than nineteen thousand years, and nothing would do but that people i should hurry right out there lor a farewell look, and in less than twenty-four hours there wasn't people enough in Dan bury to enter rain a Japanese hermit. And now here is Trail with touf planets and no vaccine matter. All the tobacco chewers are to be killed by these planets, and young ladies who wear stays, and men who bet' on the wrong horse. If we understand the old scoundrel correctly, the only people saved are those who drink lemonade out of a dipper and play Copenhagen with their aunts. Danbury Necs. The fetid liquor secreted by the small glands of the polecat is care fully prepared in bladders imper vious to the air until after fermen tation, when, by the action of nitric acid and distillation, in alcohol, it becomes the kaloderma for remov ing sun-burn and freckles, pimples and chilblains. The extreme ofl'en siveness of the secretions of the Mephitis Mericana, long debarred on this account from its well known -medicinal uses, is now counteracted in Parisian perfume manufactories by distillation with bichromate of potash, and becomes the famous aquamira, which changes red hair to a golden color. The green slime of stagnant pools of summer water, the residium of cess-pools in large towns, and the cholera-creating night soil are all by the appliances of organic chemistry converted into eau romaine d'or, quillia and creme de Vimpetatrice. Indeed, when it is remembered that the oils of lemon, juniper, rosemary, roses, copaiba, violets and pond-lilies are identical in composition there seems to be no end to the metamorphoses which may be produced for the toilet out of the most repulsive materials. Are the ladies, indeed, coming, as alleged by one authority, in ten years, to baldness, or to have their heads covered with faded and dis eased hair ? And all from the per sistent wearing of chignons, braids, and ail such fripperies? Will they furnish a new fact for Darwin ? It maybe jMwsible; but there is this consolation now, that "for every ten women who are bald, there are at least fifty men." And why ? Poma des, that clog tlie pores of Jhe skin ; hair dyes, that scorch i he roots ol the hair; close hats, ta i, allow no circulation; dyspepsia, and a brain that is quicker,-to i.-;o!d to a " whisky punch, or a bi.oitls smash, than to any intellective Drain exer 1 tion "that's the indictment. j A quaint old gentleman, of an active, stirring disposition, had a man at work in his garden who was quite the reverse. "Jones," said he, "did you ever see a nail?" 'Certainly," said Jones. "Then," said the old man. "you mu t have met hina for you couh er have overtaken him." From the Richmond State Journal. Free Trade and the Iron Interest. Experh' c-- ; he most competent of all schi.um..s Kemarkingon the wonderful development of the metallurgy of the ; United States during tne last ten or twelve years, the Ijondon Colliery Guard fan a leading organ of the iron interests of Great Britain has the following suggestive observations: "The present aspect of the iron ques tion in the United Suites possesses much interest" -for the iron timlo. if Great Uritain, b'oloajj astlio Americans coukI j obtain supplies ot rails lrom this coun i try ut a reu.sonalIe price, they were con tent, to import them wjtn a certain free- !hm ; but in exact prfiortion as lirinsh j r:!ls ,,!ve risen in price, they nave ap -'PLC!! UieillSeive Will llierOUSlHl etlvr j lur&ical industry. Never at any pre-. ; vious period of "their history have tho Americans liovoted so: much energy to the. work nig of American tial ami the production of American "iron as -lSTl ami 187-; and just as coal hiiiI iron have become dearer ami tiearer in Ureal Britain, so have tho working of Ameri can eoaf and tlie pnxlirction of Ameri can iron been still further stimulated. Th its nit ef this new order of things in the United States is rctloeted in a mark ed diminution in the American con sumption of british railway iron. Iu the tir.st two months of 1S72 was sent the Americans :,4.'M) tons of our railway iron ; in the correspond ing period of this jrear, tha corrcsiKimliiiir exports sank to 48,901 tons, showing the alarming'do- cIensioiiol'o9,5-iU tons." f And yet there are people in this country, claiming to be political economists and thinkers, who are constantly clamoring for tho over throw ol thq wise policy under which this remarkabledeveldpment and expansion of our home resources and industries have been reached. The exceedingly wise fool who kill ed the goose that laid the golden egg was not more shortsighted than are these free trade devotees who, for the sake of a mere theoretic ab straction, wcaild convulse business, derange industry and destroy values without so much as a compunction. " If," further says the Journal from Which we have quoted: ' "The- Americans- had only Great Britain to rely upon as regards their rail supplies, the .construction of Ameri can railroads would probably have now to be, in a great measure, suspended; but American energy lias been equal to tine occasion, and we now have statisti cal evidence of tlie fact that two-thirds of the rails required for Amcrican'rail roads havo been made of late in the United States themselves." A. most clear and forcible state ment of the disastrous results which would inevitably have followed free trade dependence on the mother, country in the matter of iron pro duction a result which would have been nothing less than the dwarfing of our power as a nation to the con ditions, of a pigmy republic. Is this what our free trade agitators are plotting for? It looks like it. The Car of .Juggernaut. Having demolished the many cherished historical traditions and geographical legends iof Europe, depriving .the rising generation of William Tell, soA .and. Gessler, to-' get her with theij fascinating bow, arrow and apple business, and proved to them that the once de lightful maelstrom existed only in 1 the brains of imaginative geogra-; pners, tne matter-oi-ract nistor.cai investigators oi mis practical age have invaded Asia, and they come from the Continental cradle of the human race, with no end of poofs, demonstrating the, harmless quali ties of the car of Juggernaut. No one. it seems, is or was ever crushed beneath its ponderous wheels. In deed, these painstaking gentlemen, well versed in Hindoo idolatry, as sert that "sacrifice of blood is not permitted in Vishoun worship." And so the great car of Juggernaut is nothing more than a gorgeously gilt American circus band wagon, without the extra attraction of a lion on its elevated cushions, and ilniinT service in the bvnl eanso' of idolatry -rather than in the good one ! ot amusement. Ateamvbne one must wonder what popular ami at tractive my Ih will next fall under the hands of the industrious and jearn,.d h-onoc 'fiX. a ,t, ' " ' lasts of our matlcr-of- t How to Begin an Article for Publication; . A great many people are apt to hit u'pon happy ideas in society, and when' they go home they , write them out for publication, and most Of these good folks know how hard it is to begin an article satisfactorily; A word to them : Com men c with your very finest writing and most beautifully rounded sentences. In troduce your subject, in your most elaborate style, be poetical, rhetori cal, didactic, as your mood may lie, and when you think fit, gradually drop into the discussion of the subject-matter. ' When the article is finished, begin at the opening sen tence, and read it unul you find you have commenced to say smie thing to the point. Stop at this place; strike owl everything before it, and let your article liegiu just there.- You will then probably find that it opens well, and that by col lecting all your labored composition in due place where it can be readily stricken out, you will have saved yourself all the. trouble that would have been necessary had it-been scattered through the article. The bonnet of the period is a thing fearfully and wonderfully made; no one can look at it without recall ing Pet ruchio's scornful description : Why, this was moulded on a porringer, A velvet dish ! Whir, 'tis a cockle or a wainut shell. A knack, a toy, a trick, a baby's cap ! Awiy with it!" Come, Jut in'j have a big ger! - ; I But the fair wearers, one and all; reply with Katharine: I'll havenobigfrer ; this doth fit tl.etinie, And gentlewomen wear such caps as these ; - v and, who shall dare to dispute their taste? It is, however, pleasant to observe that, in the matter of orna mentation, delicacy and daintiness are 'taking the place of the too prohoiicecx modes of past seasons. A .-fashionable lady being asked she liked the dinner given at a howi poet's house, her reply was, lhe dinner was ex -splendid but my seat wasjso promote from the nick-nacks that I could not ratify my appetite, and the pickletl cherries had such a defect on my head that I had a notion to leave th3 table, but Mr. . irave me some hearts horn j resolved in water which bereaved me. i Eli Perkins, who is having a new suitlof clothes : constructed on long tiiri'j-, will soon deliver a series of lectin s in London, by special re quest f the Queen, who leaves town during their delivery. Society may congratulate itself on the fact that feminine fastness has gone out of fashion entirely. Oancing Under Difficulties. A Wooden-1. gged Tight J lope Dan cer to rrrform at the Schutzen- st in Charleston. The German citizens of Charles tons. C, are making great prepar ations for the coming Schutzentest. This festival Is a great event in that city. Probably no similar holiday making in any city of the continent is more'widely and generously ob served. The Germaus nominally' have the shaping of the affair, but -the whole city joins, in the merry making, j j Besidts the other amusements which the German liitle Club, of Charkston, have provided for the fest there will be uuh which "Will be worth seeing, and will be furnished by a wtHxlcn legged tight rore per former, whose career is full ot re markable incidents. Professor Delloune, who served-' thirteen years lit Ileentz's celebrated circus, in Berlin, known to every continental tourist, immigrated to Texas just lie fore the breaking out of the late war. ! ' When that conflict began he join ed a cavalry1 company and served with gallantry, always keeping close to the enemy, as his numerous . wounds testify. Iu tho very first battle iu which he was engaged ho received a sabre cut in tho face, ami had several of his front teeth knock ed out. Subsequently, in another fierce set-to he received a bayonet thrust, which compelled him to re tire from duty and seek a hospital. As soon as he recovered he rejoined his command, and was again dis- ablet I by a ball passing through his. ngnt leg. i From this ho also recovered and took the field only to remain a short while, for ho soon had his left leg torn off by 'hrcannon ball, which almost killed him. This finished i his military career.and ho was never again able to do military duty. When the war closed he was left with a wifo and six children In Texas, in a state of total depend ence. It occurred to him that ht? . might utilize his gymnastic knowl edge, and, he adopted the tight rope a slender in.eans by which to support himself and family. At this, however, he has been eminent ly successful, and it is said by those who htrveseen his performance that notwithstanding he is encumbered by an awkwanl wooden leg ho is ns agile as a cat, and has no superior in his line, j t After he completes his engage ment at tho Schutzenfest he will start for Vienna, to contend during the exhibition for a iprize of o0,(M) gilders, open to all tight rope per- r formers in the world. In tho lace of all these hairbreadth escapes and disasters, the professor is light hearted and full of professional pluck. ! Tho Voice of Creation. , The works of Creation as they un fold themselves in all their variega t ed loveliness and splendor, 1 can not but love. I! love the mighty and majestic ocean, the loud anthem of the cataract, the onward, flowing river, and the sweet murmuring of pleasant streams; the rich drapery of old ami i venerable forests, the green fields,' the beauty and incenso of flowers, the music of tho birds. the snow-clad hiUs and tho Icy cov ered rocks of the cataract; the won drous orbs that shine in tho fyr-ofT blue heaven, illuminating tho wide canftpy with beams of holy light, worlds upon worlds performing their onward march to the grant! music of lime ! All theso love and love fervently. There is a voice here, that if listened to andobej'cd, will teach man to be holier and hap- pier, and wll lead him higher than their created beauty, even to the footstool of the eternal. 3Iooneys Ianger. , 1 It is well 'known that Hie Dela- Wiir! people claim the right to ex ! dude the Jersey fishermen from tho rvcr opposite Wilmington, undcra grant to William Penn from tho Duke of York. It Is said that at Trenton, some time ago, the tragedy of "Itichartl III" was produced, and when the Duke of York entered, the whole audience rose and hissed, and pelted him with eggs and dis integrated cats and soda water bottles, under the impression that he was the identical duke who caused the trouble. They were about lo kill him, when the manager interfered, and explained that ids j-eal name! was William Mooney, ami. that he was born in Ireland. William, it is said, rejoices now that he is not a nobleman. In future, when Jus plays in New Jersey, he will eary au American flag wrapjied about ins person and nuil his natur alization papers to his hat. Max A deler. i Aii Old Prayer. , In the Arabic and Syriae there Is a floating tradition of the form of prayer believed to have been used . by Noah in the Ark. The .follow ing is a translation of the prayer: " O Lord, excellent art Thou in the earth, and there is nothing great in comparison of Thee. Look u'lon us with the eye of mercy and compas sion, deliver us from the deluge of wateps, and set our feet in a large ro mi. By the sorrows of Adam, Thy first made man, by the blood of Alx l, Thy holy one, by the righteousness of Setn, in Whom thou' art well 'pleased, number us not among those who have transgressed Thy statutes, but take us into Thy merciful care; for Thou art our de liverer, and Thine is the praise for all the works of Thy hand for ever more." And the sons of Noah said, "Amen, Lord." How and "When to Take a Nap. The Jleruld of ITeaUh says that sleeping after dinner is a bad prac tice, and that ten minutes before dinner is worth more than an hour after, it rests and refreshes and prepares the system for vigorous digestion.! If sleep bo taken after dinner it should be in tho sitting jiosture, ns tho horizontal position is unfavorable to healthful diges tion, let those who need rest and shep durmg the day take it before dioiici .instead of after, 'and they wili mmu find that they will f(l Ixutcr, and that tho digestion will bo improved thereby. Paper Car Wheels. ; There Is no telling to what pur poses paper will yet be put. The Connecticut River ltai I road is proud of a locomotive with paper wheels, and (ho experienced engineer who drives this remarkable engine says' the paper! wheels revolve with les friction and do not j tr near bo much as those of ir...!'. 'i a this viwof the case, It does m t sccm at all impro bable th.d we shall soon have cyJIn ders, cntn ks and piston rods of par er, the use of costly iroi in machinery being confined to boilers and rrato. bars.