) i ' . J ' -s ft- ' f THE "WEEKLY ;ERA.' !";,' " " " ! " ' ' " .'; ' ' ' , , , ' " .""TO?" 1.::- : - ' THE WEEKLY ERA. -I r v H AY Try- PSM .V; S -A Um X-JJ: -A- , : isgg 100 11.11 I I . - .1 I . 1 A " . 7 ' ' ' I I- '-lie Jit; I A' X I l I lf , i r v I It.M'-i -f -TS. r l Kou'e I a oo 1 s ooi 7 oo i a t a? a? ' Arm i m a . m a at av w a i m m u m m -r m -r m m w ar - m w m i . j . . ; I i w i w I II II II II I ..Il.lri. II. .-i sl ,IXVi-.ll i. i - 1 - i i i i - - m . i .j : I ,tn I T nni Wkikl On yemr, la advant-e, Tbreo tuunths, , Job rju'xTixo:-Job Work neatly ! and on tbe moot reasonable ternia. Order aoliHtcd from all part- of tbe State. 4 KILX'ATIONAI vol. in. POETRY. RALEIGH, v X. V GV, lit7BSI3iVY;:; SEPTEMBER 18 1873. IfO. 14. THKoorArMBiAN uxiTnisrrY. WASU1J.UTOX, I. Tli Preparatory Prpartment opena Saltern lHr 10. , Tbe Oiluuiblaii Cullege oix-n Kod-tml-r 17. . 1 he Medical College oMna October . The Law tkbovl oen October 8. .1 ir c",al"10. wotainin full par UouUra in regard to tcrma and countes of inmrucli tn, addretut JAMhi K WaLLI.NU. L.I D- auirtt. Um-j l'reideiit,4Jfcfc ' ij-:ack institute. Jt, JiVJilVJuI.L, PrbKipal. r., AaMK-iate 1 I'rtocipafa. j Patron Ilrown'i Views. lie Hear Farmer Donnelly Leo fure and hag a Gill to Itetpond. Good eveuia. Fanner Donnelly, coma in and take a chair Ilere'a one that has a cunhlon, although Ife the worae for wear. I'm aorry wehavn'ta better, but wheat. you know, ia low, John B. Burwelt, A, N. J. Kteveiw, A. M. Prof. A. lianmann, luatruetor In Votml - and J natruinenul MutOe. Xlie laJl Terai when the uuney falls to come, the comfort baa to go. Salem in 179i; President Washington'' m JTsit. . From Salem Press, Sept. 14, 1873. It is not generally known that we have a "Washington Room." in Salem Hotel, occupied by General Georjre Washington, while visiting this place in his memorable South ern tour of 1791. The room is in tbe original brick building and just above the ofliw of the Hotel. A heavv beam w:n placed across the ceiiiug of the office., in order to pre- Sept. Ci im, isrs. Hrtnihu-eonUininc fall pertlcu- lr tii-s ui of study, Ac.. Wo lived a little better, sir, when time were not no hard. And Hannah's weddinjr fnrniture was not mo badly marred. . Poor darnel forgive ber abeeticei it woandt me to the core To aee the bluitbea mount her cheeks, when a stranger aeeks our door. ; From the Geological ' Report -C Minerals of Nortli Carolina." A Noble Mineral Region, Minerals are ihimd in oroat TnVwi . f r u aDunance over a large -part of the State.' Among the more use- " uu iiflponant are the following ; T&b 2Son to1 J,(xU' Limestone . , .Arn , outer, iyCUU, jIIIC. wapnuej ana uortinOthni Resides Mcmgantsei KoalinFlretkcm -lael ArjamuloiUet WfotstoneMrind usrie, ana Millstone oriU a. rreat vent any mishap to the large num- variety of building stones. rjw7j- ler of people who .viited the first tinet Marble, Chromic Iron 'llanjletli . me onay&j t jjurhstone, -. JiodJUt I lara ax to address Krr. R. BfRWKLL A SO.V, July a. a Hat Jttaieijrn. 2C. C Bat women will be women, and pride, you know, is pride, A ad I hain't toe neart to grudire tlteoa that, who've little else beside: ' But when her iatber blessed our lore. ana irave no mis irooa iarm. Tbe flush ofconecioa pride she wore I Prtident of tiie United States beam i thre yet, and 3ir. Butner will gladly show thi-j mnm tn aliv visitors to ou The following is a brjrf. sketch of 'War is found only in the eastern" the oremonies on that Evasion, I region;" bat' Is '-ery abundant ' Irf copied from a little volume, now some za counties, otCTtrring j " - evwwrg Alates aiidL: orecious stonoA a inieresung "iw, uartiec, sapphire MubvjJit HjrcJty. rvQand Amethytt. . .1 AaV. kLl.-2 DiatfH kmil VJom rt rtj . i - -" - . . - ' 1 1 heard yooj lecture, yeateTdaV, deli v- A. F. RKUD, A. ) Prfclpals. Da. 1 VOX i EYKRIIOFF, of Vien na, kl UKi-aJ Department. Tlio impoin-4 new building with its. Improved s-ifd apparatus and recerit ly pHfchawl iMiisM-aloutiit will open on ! I ! Hteraaer( 1S73. Th Faculty hax lcn largely in-rres.-MKl. Tin-Mu!jc Iepartnient is in clutrgi .r I'rof.x.r Von MeverholT, a pupil of Htilwnstein. The Profetor is a brilliant performer, has succeeded well ai U-jn ii.-r f Vocal and lntruminal lUHie in tliit State. A ppiy lor catalogue. 4 t ered to onr grange. And I've pondered it every minute since, and I've tried to get it's range. I'm glad you've happened in to-night, for if you be so kind, I'll take the chance to free the thoughts that are Ktrugglin in my mind. oat of nrint. entitled "The Moravi ans In North Carolina 1" "On May 31st, 1791, Salem ;M aa visited by the first President nf the United States.. Gearge.U'friwlaui tbrrra u, "Visit to Alexander.-Mar tin, Governor ol, rorth Carolina. Gen. Washington spent a day tensiVA CiinorHi-ial Korl kl.k . tain all the elements or a comnlfrfn and permanent fertiliser, an occa 'sional dressinsr (onee'tn 13 or 119 year,! MtHrvT" tatmt sir renaor a joor boil permanently, productive. This is the most valuable mineral in the State, as It is easily access! 1i . m M,,,s"aaasaaieaaasBBsWPW" I -'!., " - - j t ' . ..." 9 1 - -a. I . I " ri pi' at pii 11 i 1 ' 1 - . - Vff uii-vw a - . 1 , . aU UIO existing , chiefly,.J .rge bedded viens, generaly wort px less earthy and slaty,' but 'occasionally, pare ana crystal A nas been wrought ori a lafffeaie atgeveral th;e Capitals is on the most ex tensive known., i f j-. , , Corundum has i found in large qnantities ineral counties wlBKt oithe Blue ie and is now extensively mined. ,oeverai valua ble rubies and sapp'W have been eady oDtaihed, one piece having d fntondon for ,000 and a by crystal of St2 p9UfKis is in the cjnet of Prof. aw?lr Amherst College Mass. a.Th pnneipal pse of is m menu nBwevBriaine man- cture m finer k w emery, for IFrorathe Advocate. limits and Deaths ot Distin- j sruisbexl Personages. if ich rjuroosa it hi t'Oeaual.' nromus iron is a summon oceur- in the same re?on.- v , ' - anaanesc. Hevtrai vipnsofthe Black Oxideiof -t;f'i' "b.le rvioyf IfotHithi wfge vien in the western, and rtiillJie counties, arid ia exporteLu vtafe Northern States, . to be used, idiong other uen. wasnington spent a day i in me orate, as u is easily accessl- "t1 vu " ""i fs. umur. among the Moravians, visiting the bleto more than half of the farming f things as 1 the s inanufartre of paints 'NI LAW SCIHKlLOF THK COLUM BIAN UMVK1WITY, UathlH(Un, D. C. The fxerviea of this achool will be rtiiuitHl on the sth of October next. Prtfcwjrs TiLEKand Kknnkdy will coiittiiiitf rwK-ctively to direct Uiostu.l i of thf Senior and Junior Classes. A Kiwi il iiiumo of I turea on th lil!lt ullit-H Encountered by Youug PractiiuerK in Legal l'rofcions, and llw lJt-t Mean r Surmounting Them, will t4 delivered by Okokok F. Apple av, K. of 4iie N ahingtou bar. A IM-nJiiate course of one j'ear's intruetio.i in I-gul Practiou hut be established iu tunue'tkii with tbe school, open to the attendaucv 1.1 all who. having attained to a the.ireti. al knowl edge of the law, may wUu to perfect themselve-. in the tietail.t or its praetu-e, including oltiee work and method of juuiciai procedure iu all kind of court. The exereiiet of thi dejuirtinent will be omdurted by the ilox. TiiAauuH C. Nott, AsMociate Judxe of tho United States Court of CLiiuis. Price ofticketr. fr tbe whole eoiirc. tocSU HOTELS. FREITCH'S 1TEW HOTEL, COI. CC2TUIIT A. H(W tlllCI STS., NEW YOUIv, OX THE KUROPEAX PI.AX. uiciiAitn p. ritKxcn, Son of the late Col. Kiciiari French, or FreiK li'H Hotel. h.w taken tliU Hotel, newly tinted up and entirely renovated the wame. fVai-riZy located is the II t .AViy J'. I It T the tty. L..DIK A.VD (iRKTUMKX'x DlNIXO l!Kim attachku. ' 2 Jm PlTTSHOItO HOTEL, lit tloi-o. CTliatbaviu Co.. 2. C f. II. III'KKK, Proprietor. C. C. W1LLARD, EBBITT HOUSE I grant your logic's mainly good, aod the case ia pretty clear That larmers have most of life's heavv log, and least of life'a good cheer." Their backs are broad and stromr tou see their arms were made for work. And it's easy for drone to shift their loads on to them that scorn to i-hirk. I think the doctrine you advance are mostly right and sound ; The wrongs are many and grievious that grind ns into the ground. The prices are t ill' and steady on every- tuing we bny. And while onr "farm stuff settles low "most everything else goes high. And the railways what with their cheatin rates, nml watered stocks. anu me notes We gave them to get started, so they could turn and cut our throats (This very farm is mortgaged to yonder cursed track. And It's beggared me ever since, and robbed the clothes from Hannah's back) AH, all, I grant ererjone is a stinging and giant wrong And we have borne their oppression, already much too long; But whether tho remedy yon prescribe win eauM our burdens to drorj ThaV what I'm tryiu' to consider, sir. and it's that that sticks in my crop. You'd have us sunder old party ties, and abandon old party friends. And set up a party of our own, for gain in' of all our ends. Xow that advice may-lte perfect, but for a plain old farmer like me. Why a tree should be lointed to mako it is more than 1 grow. can see. Tls true, I dimly discern the reward that stimulates your desire. The Grangers paws would be handy to rake your chestnuts out of the fire. But unless my lights deceive me. It's the thing for us to oppose. To swap the many who've been our friends for tbe few that have been on r foes. WASHINGTON, 4 s 3m 1. C. ' II. C. ECCLES, Proprietor, CENTRAL HOTEL, CHAnLOTTE, 2V. C. Maruli 7, IT. 171 If THE OCEAN HOUSE, nicA-irKoitT. r. c. SAM. IL STKEET, Proprietor. rpiIIS HOUSK is never closed and -1 has tbe advantage of being always ready for the reception of guests. Pasieogers land at the Hotel Wharf, within a few feet of the House. The Table is supplied with all the delicacies of land and sea. The Rooms aro delightfully ventilat ed, airy and plesanU The Servants are well trained, polite and attentive. AxrsniKTn. A Band of Mnsic for dailr evening Hops : a Billiard Saloon ; Pleasure Boat for sailing, visiting the surf-bathing grounds and for fishing; and a Bathing-House within a few feet of the Hounc. , Promenades may be taken along tbe wide verandahs, or on the Promenade K.v.f of tbe House. Tlie Proprietor spares neither atten tion nor expense to make tbe stay of his guests happy and full or pleasure; and no charge is made for ice-water sent to rooms, or for an 3 trifling extra attention. To Invalids he offers tbe very panacea of health. Terms moderate. Special arrange ments made with families. Keferstoall who have ever been guests at the Ocean House. Thk Name. Do not confound the " Orean" with tbe Atlantic " House. The foiiowlnglCalea ror Retursi Tick ets ( good for tbe season ) are made on the North Carolina Kail road: llaletgii tuAloiebead City and re turn, I 3 63 Hillsboro to Morehead City and return, 11 10 Greensboro to Morehead City and return, IS 50 High Poiut to Morehead City and return, 14 40 Lexiugtou to Morehead City and return. 15 45 Salisbury to Morehead City and return, 16 50 ClutluUe to Morehead City and teturn, 19 00 Bvturn Tickets on tbe Atlantic and North Carolina I tail road (good for the KTiMii)are'p Dollar from Goldsboro to Morehead City, (Beaufort Harbor.) Train leave Goldsboro daily at 1:30, p. m. ' 5 3m And so far as my observation jroea. the party we've served so long Is ready to give us a helping hand to j right whatever is wroug. j Ie scanned the list that rallied nround j the good old flag in our town, I And there isn't a man but what yearns 1 to assist to put our oppressors "down. There's Merchant Blake, down there to the store hia case is the same as ours ; He has labored with us, both early and late, to put down monopoly powers. And Miller Cole, that's down to the rond, who is shippin his flour to New York, Is in the same boat with us, I guess, who are shippin' otirgrain and pork. And Lawyer Clough, who lives at the fork, and served in the Senate last year. And went for the railways under "our bill." without any baiting or fear. And has won us many a ease against oppressions of man v s kind I gaiess that without his shrewd advice we shoidd go it rather blind. CARDS. SI ON II. llOOEHS, Attorney at Law, j KALKIUII, X. C, Ojlice on f'ayetlevill Street, ttco half jaret South Yarborough House, JIaytrood old ojfiee. Practices in the Federal and State Court. 4! 3m. U C B A DOER. HADGEK T. P. DEVEBECX. DEVEUEUX, Solicitors in Bankruptcy, O 23ce in Stronach Building, second door North of Yarboroogh House, R1LEICII, X. C, Will attend to all case of Bankruptcy. Mr. Badger will attend all the terms of the District Courts. No extra frocbarged fur consultation. May U,. JS7X - 47 tf. W. X. H. SMITH. OKO. V. BTROSO. SMITH! & STRONG, Attorneys and Counsellors at Law, a aa BaJelffls, IV. C I And all tho laborers down In the town have they got nothing to sav T Don't monopoly put its burdens cn them, and haven't they tributes to pay? Why, Jemmv Dolan, there bv the bridge, that's Just got into his house. Paid a hundred dollars to freight his boards, and his hut's too small for a mouse 1 And it looks t me, too, just as if your close communion concern is looking lor spoils and place in a way mat nonest ioiks would spurn. 1 taice it mat men ground down as we are have got higher things to win Than postoffice perq uisites, salary grabs, and tbe devil's own stew of sin. And there's onrgrand old party I may as well own to you That the thought of going back on that is a pretty tough end to chew ; Tve viewed it in all it's beann's and I'm right here moved to confess That there isn't a wrong since I j'ined its ranks it ever refused to redress. Pre got a boy in the burying ground the Wide Awakes placed him there ; That vacant seat by the mantle-piece was always his favorite chair. lie went to "the front when old Abe called for six hundred thousand more. And they brought him back to me wrapped in the flag that at Gettys burg he bore. A41miiUw oll OosMthMd. Rininn feniall, looked on and saw our woe. And said it was "good for us we'd no business to let him go" Up Jumped big Clark, the blacksmith, and k socked him into the pond, And I think they'd have drowned the critter, only he dove to the bank beyond. And I see you pushed him for'ard to day, to be master of our grange, And when he received no vote but his own, you counted it rather strange. Well, mebbe it was, but I jest tell you, if your game had a come about, There isn't a farmer belongs to our grange that wouldn't have kicked 'him out. And we all agree about this, sir we hain't forgotten the time. When the good old Republican party, destroyed the blackest of crimes. And if the past is any sign of what its future will do, We havnt no call to betray it, sir, for Simon Small nor you. And pardon me, sir, I beg you, if my tongue here inclines to slip I think you'd a been in Congress yet, if you'd only stuck to tbe ship ; Aod you needn't have been 'mongstthe grangers, a putt in on farmers' airs. Array in' yourselves in false colors, and takin' as unawares. Don't rise! I'm sorry to have you go; I hope I've not given offense I It'll be all the same to you and me a hundred years hence. I don't know what our grange will take of what yesterday said ; But when I desert the old colors, now, - you may give me up for dead t houses of the single Brethren and single Sisters, and in the evening attending service in tho church. The President seemed to take an especial interest in the water works by which the town was supplied with water. These works are still In operation. "The following address was pre sented to him on June 1st : To the President of Vie U. "Happy In sharing the honor of a visit from the illustrious Presi dent of the Union to the Southern States, the Brethren of Wachovia humbly beg leave, upon this joyful occasion, to express their highest esteem, duty, and affection for the great patriot of this country. "Deeply impressed as we are with gratitude to the great author of our being for his unbounded mercies, we cannot but particularly acknowledge His gracious provi dence over the temporal and politi cal prosperity of the country, in the peace wnereor we ao find peace, and wherein none can take a warm er interest than ourselves, in par ticular when we consider that the Lord that preserved your precious person in so many imminent dan gers has made you in a conspicuous manner an instrument in his hands to forward that happy constitution, together with those improvements whereby our States begin to flour ish, over which you preside with the applause of a thankful nation. " henever, therefore, we solicit the protection of the Father of Mer cies over this favored country, we cannot but fervently implore His kindness .for your preservation. which is so Intimately connected therewith. ".May this gracious Lord vouch safe to prolong your valuable life as a turther blessing and an ornament of the constitution, that by your worthy example tho regard for re ligion be increased, and the im provements of civil society encour aged. "The settlements of the United Brethren, though small, will al ways make, it their study to con tribute as much as in them lies to the peace and improvement of the United States, and all the particu lar parts they live in, joining their ardent prayers to the best wishes of this whole continent that your per sonal as well as domestic happiness may abound, and a series of success es may crown your labors for the prosperity of our times and an ex ample to future ages, until the glo rious reward of a faithful servant shall be your portion. "Signed, . in behalf of the United Brethren in Wachovia, "Fred. William Mahshall, "John Daniel, Kcehler, "Christian Lewis Benzien. "Salem, the first of June, 1791. To which the President of the United States was pleased to return the following answer : To the United Brethren 0 Wachovia: "Gentlemen : I am greatly In debted to your respectful and affec tionate expression of personal re gard, and 1 and am not less obliged by the patriotic sentiment contain ed in your address. "From a society whose govern ing principles are industry and the love of order, much may be expect ed towards the improvement and prosperity of the country in which their settlements are formed, and experience authorizes the belief that much will be obtained. "Thanking you with grateful sincerity for your prayers in my be half, I desire to assure you of my best wishes for your social and indi vidual happiness. "U. Washington." A copy of the above address'Snd the answer of Gen. Washington in his own handwriting, are on file among the archives of Salem. lands, and is applicable to all crops. j , . ? Iron. The State contains a vast quantity of iron ore of every varie ty distributed over a very wide area from the head of navigation on the Iloanoke, for example, for near ly four hundred miles westward, to the extreme limit of the State, be ing found in workable quautitiesin not less than thirty counties. But a more important fact than the va riety or the abundance, or the wide distribution of these ores is the re markable purity of many of the de posits. Iron has been smelted fora hundred years in the middle and western counties, both iu forges and furnaces ; but only in quantities sufficient for neighborhood , con sumption. Much of theiron, though so rudely prepared, is equal to the best Swede, being of course, like that, reduced with charcoal. The most abundant kind of ore is Magnetite, and most of the iron hitherto manufactured in the State has been made of it ; but red Hem atite is scarcely less abundant, and Limonite is very common. Two Kinds 01 carbonaceous ore occur in association with the coal, viz : the Scotch Black Band and Ball ore (calcareous siderite.) Many of the beds of the former ores, Magnetite and Bed Hematite, are entirely free from both Sulphur and Phos phorus ; some of them contain Man- asja substitute, in parti whole, lor me lead carbonate., 1 Building Stones, frranfte, marble, ami sandstone abound Everywhere. 4air a aozen ifwmon nave been fotnd accidentallyin-hing gold, foo.F of them of considerable value. OU SJudes exist in grit thickness in Connection with thecal beds and yield a large per centagd of oil. ine oiner, minerals mentioned are of common occurence. Of mineralogicat curicSities there is a larger number fonid in this State than in any othilr . of f the United States. How a Girl Helps Cle COMPILED BY J. H. BIxTON. tl : :. BORN, IN SEPTEMBER. . I 5th. Cardinal Richelieu. 6th. La Fdiyette. 7th. Buffon. 10th. Judge IN pah Davis of JSTe w York. 1 1 th James Thompson. 14th. ; Baron van Alexander Humboldt. 15th. James Fenimore Cooper. J. O. Per rival. 18th. Dr. Samuel Johnson. 20th i Charles Carol ton. 22nd. Sam uel Adams.- 24th. -Dr. John Mar shall, Aaron Burr. 25th.' Mrs. Hemans. 26th. Thomas S. Grinke. zUth. Lord Ciive and -Nelson. Total 17. :.,--.:i : : ; I j f DIED IN SEPTEMBER. r 8rtL Oliver Cromwell. 4th. Far enheit. 6th. Ali Pacha. (Grand Vizier of. Turk fey. i .Gen John S. Rawlins. 7th. -Hannah Moore. Sth.-pr.- Holbrook (a naturalist.) . W PC-Fenden.Otfi.t?Ayjillam",'ho Conqueror. -10th. ,Hon. John Bell I8th. : Gen. Wolfe, . killed.. 14th. James Fenimore Cooper, ' Aaron Burr. 17th. 5 Robert Pollok, Prof. George Bush. Lewis Marie Fener- back. a German philospher. 18th. Matthew Prior. Duke of Welling ton. Charles Louis Eugene, King of Sweden and Norway. 26th, Rob ert Emmett. 21st. Edward il, Sir Walter Scott. 24th. Mohamed of Turkey. 2oth. Phillip I, of Spain, Samuel Butler. 28th. Gen. Sterling Price. 29th. Dr. Paley. 30th. Whitefield, Dr. Francis Way- land. Total 28. i London Cosmopolitan. 1 North Carolina, and: Her Kn. ; . . :.-. t ture.; 4- , . There was a time when the Lords T"- ? a a 7 - jrropnetors neia swav in the old North State when the noble fam ilies of Beaufort, and .Hyde; and Craven, and Tyrrell, and Carteret the Onslows, the Arundels, and the Richmonds. and manv others that we might mention not onlv mva their names to the counties which many still bear, but their -wealth for their development and their blood . for their defence. ; In ' those ganese, others Titanic Acid, and Ignatius Donnelley, formerly mem ber of Congress from Minnesota, who, having lost his seat in Congress, by be tray iug his party, has ainee employed every expedient to recover it. At pres ent, he Is enacting the role of "lecturer" to the grange, in which capacity he is addressed bv Patron Brown. From the Qtitago Evening 1sU Middlemarch, like all of George Elliot's works is full of brief para graphs connected with the story, vet conveying independent lessons of truth worthy to be remembered : For example : " W e are on a peril ous margin when we begin to look passively at our own future selves, and see our own figures led with dull consent into insipid misdoing and shabby achievement." "There is a forsaking which still sits at the same board and lies on the same couch with the forsaken soul, withering it the more by un loving proximity." "There are natures in which, if they love us, we are conscious of having a soul of baptism and conse cration ; they bind us over to recti tude and purity by their pure be lief about us; and our sins become the worst kind of sacrilege which tears down invisible alter of trust." "Who can know how much of his most Inward life is made up of thoughthe believes other men to have about him until that fabric of opinion is threatened with ruin?" "In courtship every thing is re garded as provisional and prelimina ry, and the smallest samplo of vir tue or accomplishment is taken to guarantee delightful stores which the broad leisure of marriage will reveal. But the door-sill of mar riage once 'irossed, expectation is concentrated on the present." "Eli Perkins" writes that Dan Marks, a veteran baggage-smasher, experienced religion at Round Lake, N. Y., and has since confessed in open meeting that he had smashed $13,000,000 worth . of trunks in twelve years, and had been too sick a good deal of the time to attend personally to the business. Iowa ladies write "private" on the corners of their postal cards. It was a country chap who, after coming to a railroad crossing the other day and reading the sign, "Look out for the locomotive," climbed to the top, and, gazing down the trark, wanted to know "Where in the thunder the old thing was?" still others both of these minerals, together with a small per centage of Chromium. Such deposits in such quantities and of such purity, remain undeveloped only because occurring in a region heretofore lit tle accessable. and wholly devoted to agriculture. But their high val ue for the manufacture of the best kinds of cutlery steel, and for the Bessamer rail is bringing' them prominently into notice and de mand. Coal. The coal of this State is of Transic age, mostly bituminous; is a good gas coal and also well adapt ed to iron smelting when coked. There are two coal beds, both In the middle region, one on Deep River, mostly in Chatham county, the oth er on Dan River, (upper waters of the Roanoke,) in Rockingham and Stokes counties. The thickness of the workable seams ranges from three to seven feet. The outcrops are respectively estimated at about thirty or forty miles, and the prob able breadth at about three miles inonecaseand one to two in the other. Both of these coal beds are in immediate proximity to some of the most extensive and valuable iron ore deposits in the State and on navigable streams. Peat exists in very large quanti ties (several hundred square miles in area and many feet thick, )in the counties near the seaboard. It is used extensively as a fertilizer by the best farmers and will some day be of great value for fuel. Limestone, though not abundant in the State, is found in more than twenty counties ; some of them in the eastern, some in the middle.and some in the western, region. That in the east is of Eocene age and is a shell conglomerate, valuable both for building purposes and for the manufacture of lime. The lime stones of the middle and western re gions are of Huronian (Pre-Silu-rian) age, and are frequently crys talline, and in several counties con stitute a very good marble, in Cher okee and Macon espesially, where are found several fine varieties and colors of this stone, white, gray, red, flesh-colored and mottled. Gold is very widely distributed through the older rocks of the mid dle and western sections, being found in workable quantities in twenty-nine counties. The first gold mines in the United States were found here about 1820, and they were wrought on a very large scale until 1847, yielding many miliions of dollars. There has been com pared velv little done in these mines since the discovery of the California deposits, although a number of mines are wrought irom iiamax to Cherokee. The mineral is found in various gangues, besides the free gold of the drift or the gravel beds; chiefly in quartz, quartzitic slates, and conglomerates,talcose slates, fel- s pa tic slates, limestone and gneiss. Before the discovery of the Califor nia deposi ts, the largest nugget in the world ihati been obtained from this State,! weighing twenty-eight pounds, j Silver, Lead and Zinc have been her friend off to the! an hour and jut whatever ider the same 1 n House. She is perfectly willink to helD. She tells her mother sbehvould just as net stay nome a veit as not. M - 1 A. I ... ana miorms ner leacn. with a semi-triumphant air, trttt she has to stav ac nome next vtc tonein . .1 clean nouse, The carpets are 10 teltaicen un first, and that girl, delicately reared though she be, braveh kits down in the middle of the floor and reads a paper while her motki r and the hired girl take "out the tacks and make frantic efforts to as the same form of common prayv that the head of the house, uses when his bo(ts don't come on eas ly in the morning. , 1 The carpet is rolled up md taken out into the back yard, ; nd hung on the clothes-lino to b j dusted. Now "that girl comes, ci t strong, ana 'shows the latent encrfey that Ts in J her. She seizes an ofd broom and starts toward that jswinging catfpet witn an air 01 ceteronnation. On; -her way sne sp Kate passing, and side fence to talk a bo a half about well, girls do talk about circumstances. Thei she goes into the house and eats lr dinner and complains of being tied. Jf the afternoon skfc begins dust ing and arranging trie books in the bookcase, sne nncu, prec. soon, am rtf Ouida'a-i BSVela. .au Italunall tree l ? dftvn cm. the floor-to iea4cwhile jiril than the the Ink, rrom a bottle cue khocjcs over when she throws her darter on the table, runs all over the parlor curtains stuffed under the chair near by. Her mother finds her here, and sends her into the parlor to gather up her music ready for to-morrow's campaign. She gets along well enough with . her finger exercises and marches, but presently she comes across "Don't be Angry with me. Darling, that Robert gave her last week, and begins to hum it. She opens the piano to find the key note to be certain she can take the high note nicely, and begins to sing. It doesn't sound well without the accompaniment that Robert thought was so sweet, so she sits down and begins to play. While she is prac ticing Robert comes along. He hears her. He stops. He enters. She stops. He wants to hear that sweet song. Came in only for that. She is too hoarse. She couldn't think of singing with her hair tied up in a towel but she does. ; ; Robert signs as the song ends, and she proposes a frame of croquet. They go out and play croquet till tea time. Terre Haute Express. A middle-aged lady met a bridish lookinglady in the postoffice yes terday, and the following conver sation followed : "Mary, is it true that your mother is dead ?" asked the former. "It is," said Mary. "And were you married before she died?" "No," said Mary, "not until three days after." The middle-aged woman stared at the bride for a moment, and slowly and bewilderingly said : "Do you mean to say that your poor mother died without without seeing what you were married in ?" Banbury News. We have already said that the crowns in heaven are all the gifts of grace, and yet at the same time it is true that those who have the crowns have fought for them : "These are they that came out of great tribulation." It was not that tribulation procured them, their crowns ; still it seems to be a rule the usual rule in God's church that those of his servants who are to be rewarded should work, and those who are to be crowned should tight. At any rate, if ou and I suppose we shall get the crown without contending lor it, we shall find ourselves mistaken. Spur-geou. A man's abilities do not measure the usefulness of his life, any more than the size of the tree determines the amount of fruit it is sure to ripen. The little fruit from tho I days more was known -about the great State of North .Carolina;, in this great metropolis of the world, than is known to-dav. Then when the Lords Proprietors held sway the harbonr of Beaufort- f whfch-.isi still the best in the Southern States south of Norfolk) presented a busy scene, and the warehouses, on the Thames; of the rich proprietors teeamd. wtrrhe ! virtn produce of -that nowalmost forgotton State It would be idle for us to exnresa an opinion whether the present e-ener- atton or North Carolina have lost or gained by the changes which they were nrst to agitate : but. whether they have lost or gained, we can nothelo exnressine,the conviction that although probably forever po litically separated from Great unuan, there is an absolute com munity of , commercial interest which they- have long seen. and to which we hope our mer chant princes and capitalists will no longer shut their eyes. We build fleets of ships and splendid steamers to develop the trades of the Antipodes ; we send abroad to the uttermost parts of the earth rich cargoes of our handiwork ; we send forth our skilled miners to dig for ores or work the coal-fields of barbarian countries1, tens of thousand of miles away; we send our operatves to erect and work factories where theirs is the only skilled labour. und only their lips can speak the language of civilization. Westretch the girdles of intelligence about the earth, and send our giant cable-lay ing fleet to every sea and ocean ; we build railways for all the world, and lavish untold millions not only in enterprises which are roll iug for ward the world's progess at a fear ful pace, but oftentimes in far-away schemes which only exist as evi dences of our English pluck and en prise. And yet here almost at our very doors, scarce three thou sand miles away, within some ten days of our shores is a land which was once our own richer, far rich er, in soil, and minerals, and tim ber, and all the the crude elements of wealth and prosperity, than any country with which we have rela tions, and only requiring the mag ic touch of Capital to become the paradise of earth ! Why is it that North Carolina, possessing natural advantages superior to any other State in the American Union, has been so long kept in the back ground ? And why has she permit ted other less-iavourea states, to eclipse her in prosperity and popu lation ? The problem is easy of so lution. In the first place, the in stitution of slavery offered an in- aperabie tibstscieta vnnigfteet sna not particularise her well, known ana rich companies. As a friend remarked in discussing these sub jects, "yoa could put 4 twenty New jerseys into North Carolina und not see tin ni." Next t in order comes New ork the Empire State with the great but hitherto corrupt Lrle, and its mighty ex ten tlm, the Atlantic and Great Wes tern. The last of the strictly At lantic trunk lines in tho .United States.. Is. the. New York Central, connecting th New York City by mp xiuason itiver ana Harlem uch frnlt from th tree with its many branches. It is the consecration' of life to holy aims, that gives it beauty and value. How often are we surprised with the results of the lives we watch ! One surprises us that it was so barren, another with its great abundance of good fruits. National Banner. -bigiuy Deafc development of the true inter- Newspapers. Dr. Johnson, when in the fullness of years and knowledge said: "I never take up a newspaper without finding something I would have deemed it a loss to not have seen ; never without deriving from it instruction and amusement." The newspapers in Johnson's time were meager enough compared with those of to-day. Now a yearly newspaper volume is a perfect encyclopedia. Flame Sensitive to Sound.' Some curious experiments were made, a few years ago, by Prof. Tyndall, on "sensitive flames." He observed that in a dnwing-room the gas-light kept time with the music by their flames becoming longer or shorter, according to the various notes produced on the piano. This he justly attributed to the vi brations caused in the air, and he soon, by direct experiment, con firmed this view. TkkMXperiraent was applied to the measure of ex plosive substances in ,the following way : At a distance of five meters from a flame he placed ta anvil, on which he alternately lil fulminate of mercury and jodida cf nitrogen, and then caused thelrtpi0sion by tho stroke of a hammtr. in this way he ascertained that the laf ter substance produced nq effect on the flame, while the iuiniuiate caused it to vibrate according to the notes lai do. ml. fa. sol. wnre he con cluded, not o4llfan affected by theiodkle were different frOm those of th fulminate,, but also that those of tho latter only af fected certain notes, excluding the tntprmpdiftk' ones. Thefe experi ments he repeated wiui ainerent One reason why Christianity has so little success in the world is be cause professing Christians subor dinate it to so many other consider ations. Local residence occupa tion, friendship, marriage, are set tled, and the question of religion goes for little or nothing. It is compromised, and a compromise Is close to a surrender, were it tne ruling principle with Christians, it weuld be on the sure way to the world's throne, though it might be through suffering. Whitewash applied to walls, ceil ings, fences, etc., has a highly sani tary influence at this time of year. In the country, this covering is ap plied with good effect to the sides of barns and farm outhouses. It is cheap, easily applied, freshens and improves the appearance of things, ana is sanitary in its influence upon the health. A Connecticut boy insisted on knowing what was meant by the slang phrase, "a gone sucker,"? and was overheard praying soon after, on being sent off to bed: "God bless papa and ' mamma and baby ; but I 'so been such a bad boy I rath er guess I'm a gone sucker 1" . - . A good natured man was " nearly eaten out of house and home by the constant visits of his acquaintance, when, in despair, he began to bor row of the rich ones and JendK to poor ones, ana tne result, was mat mined tolsome extent for more explosive sabstances andtwith sim- he -Was soon troubled no lpnger imt 1C3UIW MUU1 "i"B I J " " , r.. . , A drunken fellow, with, a box of matches in his pocket, laid down on the street in Muscatine, the other day, to enjoy a quiet snooze. While rolling over in his eleep the match took fire. Awakening, he snuffed the air suspiciously, smelt the burn ing brimestone, and ejaculated, "Just as I expected; in h 11 (hio,) hv hnkev." ; ' - w Conscience warns us' as a friend before it punisJies as a judge. than thirty years in the middle re gion, chiefly in Davidson county, at Silver Hill and the neighboring mines, and recently they have been discovered in several of the wes tern counties. - Copper has been found in more than a dozen counties, and a large number of mines have been opened in the last twenty years throughout the middle and mountain region, and were wrought quite extensive--ly before the war. Four or five of them have been recently reopened, and put in operation on a large scale. It occurs in rocks of both Laurentian and Huronian age, chiefly in a gangue of quartz, but al so hornblende slate, syenite and tretnolite in calcose slates. Most of the gold veins of the State contain copper in large part, and some of the mines of copper were first open ed as gold mines. It exists mostly in in the form of copper pyrites, al though the other common ores are of frequent occurence. Mica. A great many mines of this mineral have been opened in the last three years, in some of the western counties of the State, most of them in Michell county, and all of them the Laurentian rocks. .It is found in' ledges (veins) of . very coarse granite. Many of of the plates of mica are of remarkable size, reaching three -and even' four' feet in diamter. It is mostly sold in Philadelphia and used chiefly in the manufacture of stoves,- and the mining of it is a very profitable and growing industry ., '? v )- Dr. Chambers beautiful y said: "The little that I have s en in the world and know of the listory of mankind, teaches me to ook upon their errors in sorrow, no In anger. When I ; take the histoi y of one poor heart that has sinn and suf fered, and represent to ' lyself the struggles and temptation: it passed througb-the brief puls&t an of joy; the tears of regret; the eebleness of purpose; the scorn, of he world that has little charity; e desola tion of the soul's sand' ary, and threatening! voico with1 l; health gone; happiness gone I'rouldfain lea ve the erring soul of n y fellow man with Hina from.wh0 ? hand it came." .' ' . Men who have little claim on a pastor's time are instant in season and., out of season, in their calls. Some 1 never r know when to jgo. They: would hang around the whole forenoon, if not peremptorily ais- missed. j Such men, as ur. n", y Holy .Trinity, puts it, have their "sitting i breeches - on when i they Henry S. Foote. in the Washing-1 calL" Examiner. ton Chronicle, continues To pursue - , " - Jefferson Davis with an termin- A lady, dealer in hair goods down ating fury, s Old politic rivals as. East heads her advertisement In the they are, . and life-long PUter per sonal enemies, Mr. Foote jcould not do Mr. Davis justice, father i a thought or J speech and Proper re spect for. himself . would impose si- local newspaper with this travesty on Dr. . Watts : , "llow vain are all things here below ' How false and yet how fair 1" "But if for false things you will go, Invest at once in hair I" 1 X notorious female In New York, known to the police as "Big Amy," has escaped being sent; to ineisianu ' There are in the vorlfl about 120,000 miles of railway, that have AAftt' 1 ft AAA SSa Aisfk anH fllTO AITla PymenTO from the, fact that the magistrates ' It'ffc-as recently annoOQC by an Iowa editor that a certain patron of his'waa "thieving as o9uaw ue declares he wrote it VthriVipg." One ' swallow does not make a summer, but too many, swallows make a fall. . , ; fisti and resources- of this State ; in the second place, the eograpical position of the State, In its relation to the Great West, and the marvel lous increase of population in tnat direction, has, through the lack of a proper appreciation of that position by her own people, been a great, al though unseen, cause of retardation in her progress. Let one but glance at a map of the Atlantic States.and he will readily appreciate what we have to advance. North Carolina, it will be seen, lies between two great systems of foreign and inter nal communication. Possessing herself the most central and com manding position of any State in the Union, she has permitted the great sea of prosperity and progress, which for the last half century has swept Westward on the North American Continent, to roll by her in two distant waves one to the South of her and the other to the North. We will leave the Gulf States out of question in discussing this problem, merely calling atten to the fact that New Orleans main ly owes her prosperity to the great natural highway of the Mississippi River, Mobile to Alabama, and of later years Galveston to the fact that, noor as it is. Texas has nooth- pr harbour. Passing Florida as of trifling importance we come to fienrffia. This State and her prin cipal seaport,Savannah, owe most of tneir prosperity iu mt, vivuigit an tral Railroad, and the internal rail way system connected with it. She has a large foreign commerce, and in time will be rich and powerful. The rjolicv of her people has been to make tier the great highway from the Atlantic to Northern Alabama, and they have been wise in so do ing. Next we come to South Caro lina, with her Grand Trunk Rail wav bearing the State name, and all its ramifications, stretching away towards Alabama and Ten nessee, and stiving to make Char leston the -Southern metropolis? For the. present we make no com ments upon this afflicted State, fur thantosay that she must purify net political system.' and her color ed citizens must learn the value of her citieenshlp and an honest nauss before they can. expect that foreign aid which , they . desire, to restore, their, financial system and develop their resources. Two hundred miles north of Charleston . lies the noble harbor - of Beaufort, of which the - North Carolinians : are j ustly udV. J.ta very existence is almost own on this side or the Atlan tic:, and yet. during the recent war. the whole of the great fleet of men-of-war and transports destined for the Telief of Sherman's army over two hundred sail of vesse s xole safely upon its bosom ; and it is es timated that over five hundred vessels" entered and left the harbor during the war taking the arrivals and departures without a single accident, while the constant passing of deep-draught steamers had the effect of 'deepening the bar to over twenty-two feet. And yet, to-day. this noble harbor is lying idle and. useless, with perhaps a half dozen foreign entrances and clearances In a year. "-What is the reason? Be cause its railway is cut off from In ternal connections, and there Is, no Grank. Trunk line under a single control through the StateV.We win leave this neglected -State for a mo ment and see where the -Northern wave of progress swept ly her.: A little over one hundredmiles north of Beaufort we come. t;N0rfoIk, a harbor too vt ell knoWti to require description. Here .stretches away through the whole length of Vtr-- Slnia the Atlantic, Mississippi; apa hio Bailway; next we havethe Chesapeake and Ohio, making two "trmnd trunks" for the State or Vila ginia. Passing north to Maryland- we have tht rich and powerful Bal timore' and Ohio. Next in order comes the giant of the American systems, the Pennsylvania Central, in the State whose i a tne it bears. New Jersey controls u hing be yond her own .border , j we need in. antd with Boston by the Boston and Albany. Passing on to Canada we have tbe Grand Trunk from Oiia- beC. With 1 ItS ' hrtinrh t 1nrtlanri over the leased Atlantic and Mt. wtenceJ Over these several irreat railway highways the great North ern tide of emigration 'and progress hap swept Westward from rthe At lantic ahoresand left the grand old fitate of North Carolina, with her splendid harbo of Heaufort, her and her magnificent resources, neg lected, forgotten, isolated, and alone. we ask the great, capitalists and fi nanciers of England to take the quid and follow out- what we have said. ana tney win men, per naps, do the uchw prepares iu appreciate wnac we have yet to say now1 and here after. In our allusions to any su- piness ox ner own citizens we would not include all, and we pause a mo ment to do justice to those North Carolinians who originated her present imperfect railway system. and early saw the neeessity'for a grand trunk line from Beaufort to Tennessee, with lines of steamers to Europe. We do reverence to the Gastons. the Caswells. ; the More- heads, and the great men of the past who thoroughly understood and appreciated this great question ana we havo laitn to believe that their descendants and successors will yet carry out the mighty work lor which they wrought and toiled. and to which they devoted the best energies of their lives. There are but two things now required to start tne wheels or progress in North Carolina, and roll her on to the road of continued prosperity. The first is a thorough reorganisa tion of her State finances and a final settlement of all her liabilities good and bad. The second is the completion of her Grand Trunk Railway from Beaufort Harbor to the Tennesse Line, with direct con nections to Memphis and with the Southern Pacific Railway. Some few of the leading citizens of North Carolina have been quietly and earnestly engaged for over a year in endeavoring to discover a prac ticable solution of these two impor tant subjects. We have faith to believe that their efforts are draw ing near to a realisation. The first by a scheme which is now under consideration among some eminent fiinanciers; the second through an organisation which was chartered by the last General Assembly under the name of "The Midland North Carolina Railway Company." The gentleman who has been deputed to present these matters to our London capitalists has been wisely chosen. We have known him for n. Quarter- of a century, and have regarded lb Ho m poneennlng' rjne Of ' tHu usiu ru m ' lurTilMfictaf JIHUtlg of any person we have ever met. We have never known his sagacity to be at fault in a single instance to which he has given his' careful at tention : and he possesses the rare quality of never permitting any personal advantage to influence him where public interests, or the interests of others,, have been en trusted to his care. Before leaving the subject for the present, we de sire to call the attention of North Carolina bondholders and the pub lic to the fact that there is a strong party in that State who openly favor repudiation, and to suggest that they await the action of those who are engaged in the more laudable work of endeavoring to redeem the honor of the State. At the same time the fact must not be lost sight of that there are very large sums of unauthorized and illegal bonds afloat, and it is feared also counter feit and spurious bonds, as well as over-issues. The wisest course will be then to abstain from all transac tions in North Carolina State secur ities until the final action of her authorities is known, which we presume will be next spring. We trust that our City cotemporaries and Continental friends will give currency to this view, as we are quite certain no settlement could be made upon speculatively en hanced values. This subject is of too grave importance and too great magnitude to bring within the compass or a smgie anicie, anu hence we trusty ere long to resume it, only we hope ina more definite form as to immediate results. On Thursday, the f 17th inst., certain amendments to nhe Constitution were submitted to the popular vote of the citizens of North Carolina, and, we have no question, were carried. These amendments were a part of the comprehensive plan to which we have referred for an ulti mate adjustment of the . State fi nances. Let the foreign creditors of this honorable old State but re flect upon the fact that a large pro portion of her present citizens were taxable property, instead of tax paying citizens when the majority of this debt was incurred. Ha vast a producing and ta.xa.bLa property being swept away, can the white tax-oaver be otherwise than em barrassed? Having had no part in making - the debt can the black tax-payer be blamed for refusing to be taxed for it? These are complex nnestions. and the creditors of North Carolina must be patient till the wise and earnest minds who have taken the matter iu . l and have time to bring them to a solu tion which will be acceptable to the taxpayers of the State old ana new. Atmleton Oaksmilh. in the London Cosmopolitan, Aug. 28, 1873. - , , . o OOj 12 00 15 00 16 00 18 00 25 OOj 40 00 12 00 15 00 17 00 18 00, 20 00 30 OOj 60 0, j$io oo iia oo 10 oo 21 o 2 00. S 2 00 35 00 50 00 :ii in) 35 00 10 00 45 00 50 00 K) (NI 80 00.150 00 Transient advertising one POLtAn per square for the first and fifty cknth for each subsequent insertion. evil, become a memlier of tlio Sovi et? and useyour vote and iniint u; o to suppress it. If the horse-nu e is the chief attraction, It is your duty to aid In supplying some counter Attraction. ou cannot exert an influence upon any one bv stavitnr a way from li i m or her.' 1 f y ou a ro where you can see evils 'you tun Wtrn those who see them with vou. A battle was never won by surren dering to the enemy before - fight ing. . A fair was never made Inter esting, healthful in its Influence. successful In the best respects, and Creditable to the intellieence of the farmers of a country unless those wfco had a high standard in such matters worked faithfully, to make H fco. And any man who stays at hot Ae and does nothing towards a ftr, and grumbles and growls be cause' fairs have so detrpneratod. just about as sensible and wiso as the man who denounces Canada thistles nd yet lets the btdloon- ooraqMBiH noat into alt part f . or indolent to prevent the seed ma turing. We say: Go to the Fairs I J. It. 27iigpenf in the Stale A gri ovUural Journal. eyes, let they had Eyes. What a variety of eves t f i re are In the world I There aro ion,;r eyes, admiring eyes. lontriiiv' -. inquisitive eyes, jealous "eyes, en vious eyes, malicious eyifv'smMhur eyes, tearful eyes, jmildiesoiiic cv , penetrating eyes, and eves th and yet see nothing, beside- ni.i.iv other kind of eyes which, in iu ir own -peculiar way, and peering into tne worm's mysteries. A good way to mako loviutr vwh is to be true, devoted and though i ful of home comforts. To attract admiring eyes. Le cheer ful, tidy and industrious. To cure longing ev es, call in and give some supper to the pour, liall- starved little creature, who is ira.- ing at your bountifully supplied table. To satisfy inquisitive them see the very thing rather not. To avoid jealous eyes, be neither distrustful nor do that to another which you would not have done to yDv ... r To avoid envious eyes, be suuiiu- eyed, hump-backed, squatty, disa greeable, and no sort ol uso to anybody.'. To keep clear or malicious eves. die at once and go to heaven. To cause smiling eyes, speak kind ly, deal gently and be light-hearted and merry, remembering life is to enjoy. Have tearful eyes whenever the heart is full. It is a good way to work off troubles, and lighten tho spirit. to avoid meddlesome eyes, vtav at home, lock all doors and draw tho curtain. Then if they l)k in through the keyhole, -throw hot water on them, if you are over-sen sitive; otherwise, go ahead with your affairs In your own way and let them meddle. Penetrating eyes must lock up and try to forget all the acruU dis covered or tne shortcomings or oth ers, only reinemberloe the beautl- hlpj!wLichMui. blind inuno For eyes that iook and see noth ing there is no cure, excepting an awakening of soul or intellectual energies. Will it not bo heavtn when all eyes see clearly and from kindly motives? Elm Orlou. From the Salisbury Watchman. A Profitable Industry. Editors Watchman: For some time past I have been impressed with the fact that the cultivation of onions from the seed for planting purposes, such as are familiarly known as little onions, might be made a profitable industry in this section, and now I am glad to be able to report a mast successful venture in their cultivation. Last Spring I sold to Mr. Wm. Howard ol this place, anu wno is ,uy tne way one of our most tailcrprLMiig and progressive citizens, onu pound of Yellow Strasburg Onion m.i d, for $3, which he sowed iu his gar den, between the regular rows of cabbages, thus losing no ground at all, the whole occupying th ree .-i , i n beds four ana a nan by nitceu u et. The crop required no cultivation except careful weeding, and tii.j re sult was ol bushels of beautiful and very marketable Utile onions, lor which I paid him Scents per quart, amounting in all to $l('.7w. Mr. Howard deserves great credit lor thus successfully and practically demonstrating the feasibility of this culture. I trust that moio of our people will turn their attention to it next year. These onioiu for planting are usually worth in Phil adelphia from $.'1.75 to $0 per bushel, often commanding the latter figure. Nor is there any danger of over stocking the market, as tho trade from Richmond to Atlanta might be supplied from this point, with a very little exertion. Our people ought to pay more attention to this kind of farming, requiring so little labor or capital and yielding such handsome profits, and it is in the hope of stimulating them to do so, that this hurried communication is written. - Tueo. F. IZlvtt.. Go to the Fair? "Shall we go to the Fairs " is the enquiry that Is beginning to agitate each family. . Yes, go I " Why?" Because it will do you good if you try to have it do so. "But there will be bnt little there to see that we have not seen." Then take some thing with you for comparison with what others take. 41 But we all cannot get a premium, for premi ums, like Kissing, may go oy iavor. No 'matter: have the satisfaction of knowing that you have contrib uted something to illustrate me re sources of your county and the progress and condition of its agri culture and horticulture. Do not go and grumble because " there is nothing to see.?'. Take something worth looking at ; at least take the ht von have got and let others" Judge whether it Is worth looking at. . . " But there are to be horse-races ; would you have me take my family to see a horse race?" It is better to go and point out a dangerotrs place to a child,. yourself,than let the child go alone and ran the risk of 0-etiim? into trouble. If the horso- raclng proves" a nuls ince and - How Is It that every foreigner receives our mistakes, which are, many of them, doubtless most lu dicrous, with inflexible gravity, while we. can never resist receiving theirs with most ill-bred and indeli cate laughter? Both of the follow ing anecdotes were, we are sorry to say, so treated. In the first, a lady was. complimenting a Frenchman on his manner of speaking laigtish, which she Justly said was an ac complishment extremely rare among his compatriots. "Ah I madame," said he, ."you do not ought to say zat. 1 know well zat I speak It but indecently as yet." In the second case, a German mado the following observation to a friend of his, an Englishman : " I lofe de horse, I lofe de dog, I lofe do cat, I lofe de cow-i-in truteI lofe every thing dat Is beastly." The following story of Signor Blitz is told as having happouod in a Western train some years ago: As the cars stopped, an apple boy rushed in, and iilitz, after patron Izing him, cut open an apple and took a silver half-dollar out of it. greatly to the boy's asstonishment. " If that's the kind of fruit you sell, I'll take another," said Blitz, which he did, and lo I there was another half-dollar inside it. Blitz, assum ing great excitement, then asked the boy what he would take for th whole basket of apples, saying It would be a grand speculation. But tho lad refused to sell even at tiv cents apiece, and on leaving tho sfa tion, Blitz saw him seated ! the a j j a wan, cutting open ins un-oia ap. dips, in a vain searcii inr si vci- u A - - dollars. iUlf- "No Gunen About Here.-' is sign Intended for the information an 1 of sportsmen down In Maine. '

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