T II A LEIGH News 21 Of Mil j MM, XV.-20 RALEIGH, X. C, TUESDAY MORNING, APRIL 1, 1879. $5.00 PER ANNUM. I ' . . . . . , TELEGRAPHIC NEWS; flit l.TriT IRON ALL TWW K 1.1 - HMTTIBUniA WOl KILLER IMPRI.V oup roR liff r- I THE PIWIIIX V 1LLEY. p,t- Grand Trunk and Lehigh .UnoUa MkllUt Xoblcw trs-t4 and Imprisoned tirM4UlbU Buk. fMath African Trlea. ,r Hi i KANT AT-ARMS FRENCH col HT DECISIONS IN SOUTH F.RN CASUS. tl"M NVTf YIONs WITH Y KAOR .ItN Tilt. .IIIATIOS IN KR VNCK UIK llHVM . LKVitlK-lNofR-KVillO?! IN SPAIN Ol.IVKR lAVKRuN lAsfc CXoKI--Tlir BIVKR01VVE5 Il MKKT AT 'IsctNNATT. mrUal Isriln of Ihr I". V. laprtmr fonrl. .-it i n.tn. March :l. An opinion "jHn.ince ' all holder of dnhon tin'dnpnl bonds, ami one which . 'jse of a n-rUlll .l. of l.ses . - ri.. rt'i in tlu Supreme Court to rn tin- of Morris IUiiot n.::h.- . '.y ..f New Orleans. The rtt:-"n Anne nut f an applb-ation for i f iii-iti'l.iiniii ! -tiiii-l the au- it ! - f that i It V to y it tax to pV -on iiiiisniriiis rendered asraidst it . ;'i i-.-t.ds i-ufsl to the New UrlKUi, w.s--ii -uul i. rc.it .Northern Railroad j-.m. Tliv rilv ti p. as a defence. . i lnTi1 w a no "tc.risl.tti c authority : r V levy of such a ta. The elioner ! nrrcd to this answer, hut the Cir- .i urt i'iT-rulol the demurrer and (. i.tl the w rit : wluTi-upuii i!h pli . t r this appeal. ' - i mirt U'l'iw prcs-d"d on the ii.it the sw r of ta .it Ion lc . i -Jki'tlll !' to th legislative - : of the iio eminent, ami that the . s tr -mn-'l direct a tax to e levied :i t "t.f i. uuthoriztsJ lv the lgis- n C urt holds. in a direful opinion .; . r,,i dv Juti--v Field, that h1 : the jswer of taxation is a letfis i prerogative, it may Ih detected :i. ;t.:.-!jji1 ixrj -ration, and that n -U' U . -or-or.tt i'ii ih itmIii1 the p. r.-f taxaliou iT:.l in it, a Mi r i! .i;trihute tor th' purjj- . - iten-. mil"" it -x-nMe ih .i pr"- : r ii i- jro!iilijtil. NVh-n :i : : ii--rity to lrn iihihv luti.r a.ik ooliaiioa lo carry out ?vllu- l)e-l i M'nternti upon a ii;-.i'i(i.tl oriorati"n the ur to :. r'r it payment or Hi-hari:e t.f 'tkiatt it a-oliiviiii-H il ami l!i t. ithimt any Hjufial mn Ih Uut uih pur in trrutrl. ll k alty to W aMuiuel in luv aixenct of lc re-tri tivo pn iion that u hen thl-i-Iaiur rantA to a ntj the ler to rreiit a debt it IntemU that thrity whall ay it auJ that it.- J'ay int shall not In" left to iLs caprice r leure. Whtniever a power to T.ira-t a leht i conferred ion, it nun held thai a rvrreionUn,ii I- orof pnviiHuj? for its payment i.n jiwonirred. Tlie latter iinplied In thf nnt of the former auI nuch im pli. -.aona ranoot tm ovreom exr pi r v -:pre?.H wonl.H of limitation. In the rnt eaa Uie nulebuxintrs of the it'of New Orleans is concluiii velv e? t.ihhe1 br th J wHrmenta ieeovere!. "W Lhe Ielt. the city had the power to l-r tax fhr the yiiiont and it clfrly i Lit duty to ilo so. The pay twtl wa not a matter re-tinjc on it -aure, but a dutv to the creditor and l utii: mirlectcd that duty a uiandain u hould liave bf'n iwuel to font it ' 'rant. Th? judgment of the low 'f art tnnt therefore te reversed i d'he ruM reinanded. with dire'lioiui t - iue the writ in xmpllan-t ith the A f( b a .X re U 1 1 o . ly.xnox. Man-h SI. A di-.at h frt.tn l-4tnre to Lhe Tinif uyn: tol. Cava- lari. who arriMi here on Weluelay t. nfer with Vhfroy, till remains, rhu neotiion wtU Yakuob Kahn he le-n rontlnue.1, tut hitherto it ha hen the i;.ivmtnnf policy to l-rwM Vakixh Kahn to a final deciiiion f -r th ohvloip reAin tliat if his de-i-prut uoAx-vptAijle, a prompt aI- m-e on ( ahul may I our projr ;r- and that at present, while inow t the tujka'w, auch a tep would he iinj rTf.nn!ex It wifl not nirprrsinn if. in !u. afwence of pressure. Vakoob Khn M..id out for more favorable t-rm th in the Vn-croy of Imlia has in i I Itiiubtlens thf If nil otrprrl ar- h as Vakonti Khan couM not -. . ;.: itif)ut dishonor, and would, if a ptfd. make htm the stnnifit Mon ar :i AU'hani-tan ha hail tor manv -r. Hut it is ssiblf that Yakcxil) KhAn tnay pref-r to save his honor by ur'frii'.ir thf of a battle lefore he s i unis to th inevitable. Ik"ibtlfs a mar h ujM.n Cabul is the it: thimr the tiovernment deIreii, iti it is quite prcjarel to accept it t- nt.--ty. Ther is nothinsr frewh ! lis.pnctinc character from Mainta in, but pre-mtitionary preparation are -'in 'quietly m ule. .MhllUU In Prlwn. Sr. I'nKRxni Rn, March 31. A Iis .t h to the I hilly Teleirraph naya 4. l- rt'ixt werv arreste! on the nitrht after thf attempt on the life of tien. Van In ntlfi). chief of tl jend canneries. Sotue:ere ofuch hish rank that thev vtfre not sent to common prisons. Thev include otllcers of the iruard. court -hamlerlaina and two dauhteni of prominent ministers. A committee ha.s Ufn aiTMintel to inquire into the cause of the denths of out of WW inmates of the I'harkotf cntral prison within four months. Die, Manrherer ttiurdian'a Iotulou rTermdenl telegraphs that Journal Ihat for nome month there h.xs been a in.vement on fool uiioiik letulintf mom- bt-n of the Itowan couiuiuuion to carrr inio niiaiiriai matter me mini oi rain hc iruumthv. ni iDnfideni. The project haa now a.ssume1 the shape and title o( the ArU UnJveraol bank (lim ited i with a directorate in Iondon and I'arln, and Committing arnontr ita pat rona some eminent British. French and Italian, noblemen The desdtrn of the una: is stated to be to take up and ex trod a Taluable foreign connection kin a moos efikienf protM-tldii oil dlop inent of catholic hanking interest luroufCAouiUie wwcld. . r. r i n t . r- - i r iA 0 Law DO X. March 31 Tb Times Mr The meet in ii of ooerative worker at JliaokhsAru Wi fcsaLunlay decided to mry ,rPl' I'er cenu reaucUcoi or wim, i hinajratiaaib.b considered to end the wae dispute for the preneuL. The coutemplatH.l strike of Klaxa makers in the midland countiew has bten deferre.1. The ma.ster, after a ptivato oonference with their hjmds, dKrided to prolong noticen of the reduc tion of wace for a fortnight, the men, meanwhile, remaining at work. Tp Rhcr C'onvrntioa. CT!ClJf?ATi, March 31. A lajrtre num ber of delegate u the Ilivt-r Couvtm t ion aMMem bled at the Burnett House to-dar mnd orpnnire! by calling Opt. Jno. Wlae, to the chair.' After a speech bv Itej. K-nflenton un the iuiHrtance of the olJe-t fr which the t'ouveiition lud assembled, Opt, Cha. W. IlaUha-. lor, of l'ittsburff, was appointeii as er maneut chairman and ard Hobiuson, of Cincinnati. Secretary, Capt. John tlwden, of Memphis, then addressed the tVmventioti, rehearsing: hia experi ence at Wanhiutou, and his familiarity with the commerce of the -ountry. Our river interest he said had diminished instead of keeping pace with the other iateresta in aupMrl of this, he said the Krie I'arml handled more freight In seven months than New Orleans did in thirteen rears and Uial thia grew out of n hn-k uf attention given to our river and particularly the outlet of our great estern streams at the mouth of the Mississippi. L'pon the couclu sion of ('apt. t'owdens remarks a com mittee of live on rules and order of Imsiness was apnointeti, after which the Convention adjourned to meet this afternoon. Vapt- CDWden will addrena them at length, exhibiting plans, charts and maps connected with tho proiKseil movemeuU. Cna; Washixotom, March 31. Senatk Numerous billa were introduced and referred, among them was one by Oro ver, extending the time for the construe tion of the Northern 1'aviuc Ilailroad. Memorial of Mexican voters, for pen sions Voorhee offered a resolution which was agreed to, iuquiriug of tho Secreta ry of the Treasury what uichus are ob irervel to prevent fraud ou the reve nue in connection with goods in bon ded warehouses, etc. Morrill made a stecch aifainst the ad dition to the capitol building for the ac comodation of the librarv of Congress.. He advM-aled a ncpiirate building. Mr. Harris called uj the bill author izing the SeiTctarv of the Treasury to cntra-t with Jehu liamjree for the con- stxuction of a refritferatinir ship for the disinfection of vtsels and carges to be usca! at such quarantine asmav be des ignated by the National llo;ird of Health and appropriating two hundred thou sand dollar for that purpose. Consid erable discussion followed, after which the bill was pol(onfd until to-morrow. Without further business of uujor- latice the Senate adioumed. A Xft erima(lfis. Xi: Yukk, Man h :il. A custom of- tit-vr last evening arrc.-til two men down the lay witli iirhtsn thousand cigjrs in their -ose-oion that were haudctl them from the Havana steam er .Mairara w tucii arrives Here i:it night. The men w re loekel up in the IjUtllow sirt jail anl t ci-'art con- tis-ats. fsteps will le taken to hoM the Niagara rtiH)!!!!!!' f -r "iiiux:gl i ng. It l thoiiglii theo arre.-l will lnal to very itiiirtAi)tlArelopiaents and bre-.vk up a hit; ring of smugglers. Hapreme 'eurt letsln. Wahhisotos, "March Si. lecisidns were renderisl bv the t. S. Supreme Court, to-day, in the follow imr Southern ass : Mobile iV Ohio Kailruad t'oni- lauv airaiusl the Stale of M issisMippi ; onlertl for re-argument. Ifcmk of Ameru-a against Virginia, and A. I). Ilank from the Circuit Court for the Southern lhstrict of Mississippi ; judg ment artirmed, with cst, by a divided i-ourt. Tbr Afghan Mt'mr. I.mon, Man h 31. A despatch from Iahore to the Keuters says : A small fon-e, under Major Iiumphrevs, was attacked on the -TUi of laxcfi, in the I'ishin valley by two thousand Afghans. The enemy "w a defeated, with a loss of 00 men killed. There were no casual ties anions the British. A Difference Between Rule rs. Capetown. Mareh 31. It L. stated that a serious breach has occurred le tween Sir Barlie Frerer, Governor and commander-iu-chief of Cape Colony, and Sir Henry K. Bulwer, iovernor of Natal, In tmsoiuence of tho harsh measures sanctioned by the former to eonaeript the natives. Wore Eatftlem Complication, Home, March 31. Two leading mem b'rs of the Albanain Iague are ex pectsl here to-day to endeavor to in duce I talv not to adhere to the propo sal of France relative to the tJreek frontier, and to insist that the largest portion of the empire shall ! left to Turkey. The Mlarm at Mavannata. Savannah March 31. The storni res(enlay did considerable damage in" Ktlingham county, a son of F.x-Con-gressman Itawls was kilUsl by a falling tre. Kent r.lba. Rome, March 31. Passannante, the wonld be ass;isjin of King Humbert who has had his sentence commuted to ds v, emlsisked alnard a man-of-war for the Island of Klba where he will un dergo a enal of servitude for life. Itel. In this citv. March 31, Mrs. Klizalieth F Moore, relict of the late.H. Moore, in the t7 year f her age. The funeral will take place from 1'er- sou street .Ut!iiii churcJi Uiia Tucs dvreuinr a 4 oVkx-k. Prieiula of the familv are invitetl to attend. Thf Oliver Cameron Caae flowed. Washinotox, March SI. Argument w ere ommence1 in the Oliver Cameron suit to-day, ami to-morrow the caae will le given to tnejury. Hill Ilornrd. HrpsoN. N. Y.. March 31. A wad ding mill, owned by Charles W. Trim per, at Hivervile in this county, waa with its contents totally destroyed by fire yenleruav. Iosa f.O.UW. it is tbougut to have been of incendiary or igin. Oeta III Ueserta. Cincinnati, March 30. At Hunting ton. West Virginia, on Saturdav, th jury ia the case ot Henry joanm, on trial tor the munier oi .Mrs. raraons in Janoarr last, retarned a verdict of mur der rn the first degree. He wm sen tenced to the penitentiary for life. Htraek by Lia-tnlna;. Cincinnati, farch 31. -V spxial despatch U the Enquirer, says that on Friday ereuUg Mt miles nortii o Le-t catnr, Ill.( wagon containing a man named Iloblnson, his two daughters and Mrs. Jones Nre. wan Xruek bv light- nrug, iuetantly killing Uobinsoq ,aud his danghter Kate, aged 16 years - and throwing Mrs. Nye- to the "ground in an unconscious condition. A Little 30.000 Uanae Nnolled. CuABJ.fcSTQi, March 31. A man named Morgan who daima to be from UticA, N. Y, was detected and arrested here to-day while passing from th rirtt National Bank with 10.000 worth of V. bonds and other sureties, stolen from the President's privata room- The property was recovered and the prison- aciAMiiuipa iivi ituiavu im. ik- leiitlY the work .or. . skilled, and ex perieaced, thieve who , ,h,ye :,beo prepanna; nr iwme mow pa-- KENTUCKY ASSASSIN. JI IMik: KLLJOTTN NLAYF.B ISTEB- VIEWED. A Cavol and deliberate Murderer Ex plains the Cause of the Kllllna;. JBpeclaJ CorTepoudeiice Louisville Courier Journal. Fran nk fort, March 2S. Buford whs this morning brought before Police 'Judge Sueed anil require Uuuin. A large crowd, comtKseI largely of ne groes, made a rush for the court-room when the prisoner was marched from the jail under guard of the militia and tilled the room prettv full. There was no disorder and no special excitement apparent. If u ford came in with his -oat covered with whitewash from the Inside walls of the jail, and had the ap !earance of a man who was 'hacked.' He ha been holding np under a mental and physical strain, but a reaction has taken place, and the confidence and carelessness or nis yesterday suemean or have departed. He was perfectly cool, howerer, ana am not ask for or want leifal councel. Gen. (ireen Clay Smith sat by his side in the capacity of an adviser only, and the prisoner held some confidential conversation with him. City Attorney Julian and Com monwealth's Attorney Montford ap peared for the Commonwealth, which announced Itself ready. Mr. miford amaa nH in a fttm rorA4"Tii 1 mart nap A v , n..v., ... w..ft..ft,ftvft'v...ft ftft.a..ivft. announced to the Court that he waived examination, and then sat down. The court said, "You have a right to do so, sir," and then commanded the Com .nnn'iA UK r Via llftw4 u nil voAntmi7DH which was done. Nothing was sairi about bail, a Buford knew it would of course be refused, and it is doubtful if he w ould accept bail if ottered him. He then returned to the jail, the militia marched aw av, ami the matter of a preliminary trial was ended almost as soon as it was begun. Judge McMana ma h.is not yet been found, nor can his wherealxiuts be discovered by use of the wire. It is believed, however, that he will call a special term for the month of May. Mr. Montford is anx ious for a speedy trial, and is doing all in his power to bring it about. Fit.v N KKnR r, March 2. Tho Klliott assassiuat in is still all the talk in 1'ranklort. Bufonl's manner ami con versation at times to-day have given rise to much discussion as to the ques tion of his sanity and the crazy plea so frequent Iv resorted to by murderers in desperate cases. The idea that liutord was or is a maniac, and not resMnsiuie for his acts, finds no lodirment in the credence of auvbodv in 1- runkfort. "Buford is talking a little wild," was remarked to a minister. "Yes," was the replv. "he is laying aside the stoic and assuming the roicofa lunatic." He inav be in a measure demented on the subject of his ami his sifter's siiptosed wrong in the matter oi i ne suit; out nu knows us well as any mau that his as sassination of Klliott was a dastardly rime, lor which he outtht to sutler, .indies, lawyers, every body, sneere! at the mere surest ion l his insanity. 151 KliVlKW Willi COl.. lU"Kor.l HIKKI S 1HKM. Late this afternoon I went around to the jail, and, looking through the iron grated door to the far end of the corri dor, saw Colonel Buford sitting before the window, with his txnlv bent over. staring vacant I3 at the tioor. Upon laying called, he arose and walked lan guidly to the door. In answer to my inquiry, he said he was not well. His stomach was out of order and his mind much troubled. Said he: "some one came to the window just before tho court met this morning; something he said fixed inv mind on an occurrence last niirht. I have been unable to think of anything else. But for that, I would have been as mvself in i-otirt. W hen I think of it, I can not control my feel ings and keen the tears from my eyes. Keporter W hy, ( olonel, 1 thought you were very sen-possessed in court. Col. Bn ford No, mv thoughts were on a sort of vision, or dream, that came to uie last nitfht. I thought I was once more at my home with my sister Mary, in ioace and prosperity. Then I was at her grave, ami when I awoke mv face was wet with weeping tor her. It w as alter midnight, and 1 got up, but could not drive the vision from my mind un til day, and afterwards that man at the window called it up again. In the onurt I was looking out of the back door at the sky, and fancied that it was so to hapin that I was to visit once more mv sister s grave, k thought tne Judgo asked me w hether I was ready to go to mv sister's grave, and I an swered, ves.' lien. Green Clay Smith, he being a distant relation and a" preach er, was sitting by me. ana ne saio tne Judge had asked' whother I was ready for the trial. I hen 1 rea liana where l was, ami told the court I waived an ex amination. Colonel." said T. "are vou conscious that these troubles have unbalanced your mind ?" t olonei nuioru 1 nis icgauzeu rou- berv and assassination ot my sister have GM-cunied mv mind constantly lor rears, ami troubled me so that I have moved about, ana nuuuiu anu nsiiou as a diversion." Ueiorter "YA ere you crazy w hen vou killed Judirn Klliott?" J - - . . . . .- 1 . . . . I w - 1 I olonei nuioru "uii, 1 am as capaoie as anv man 01 irnusacuuir any misiuess Or discussinij any subject; but when I get to thinking aliout that suit, it ex cites and trouldes me." Several leading questions elicited ouly a repetition of the alsjve answer. He airam ami again reierrcu. 10 ins sis ter, saying that a nobler and gentler. more cultivated woman never uvea, and then his eyes, in spite of his efforts to repress them, would fill with tears. Drawing him hack to the Killing, 1 said, "Were not all the Judges of the Aouellate bench as much to blame as Judxe Klliott in the matter of your suit J" Col. Buford Oh, ves. All were equally culpable. teiorier uy, men, uni vou smgie out Klliott as the object of vengence? Col. Buford W ell. 1 never had any respect tor him after his pitiful apology for the robbery; and then Pryor had children. When my sister was making her will I promised her And here he stopied. Reporter It is reported that you are to be taken to the Louisville jail ? "It is?" He replied in a careless sort of w ay. Then he added: "It does not make any difference to me." Keporter I do not thiuk that any thing makes much difference to you now. "Oh. no." he replied, in a weary sort of way; "nothing makes any difference to me now." Reoorter It is thoueht that a special term of court will be held in ' May for vour trial. Colonel Buford Well I do not. care Wiien or where or how it is helL lie porter Have you employed coun self Colonel Buford No, I do not want any counsel I have employed no one, laid not know that what I said about my brother Henry's shooting me would be published. . I do .not &ax if every thing bearing pn this case ia published,, but every little thing X ay about other matters ought not be published. KeporteivrJi av y ou.read the funeral sermon upon Judge Elliott's death?- , .tkdonel Buiorii-r.No ; :I-hva not seen iC .Who preached it T-. I told him that It would republished . ... :i : ! "f to-morrow, and he said he would read lt'Ie was sitting inside the door and I on the outside. The soldiers filed past the door, and the roll-call drowned his voice. He did not appear to notice their presence. I bade him good evening, and he got up and went back to his former position. COL. btjford's appearance. He is very much changed in appear ance since yesterday. His eyes are red and sunken, and the accustomed ruddy hae has left his face. I believe the man is as sane as any one w ould be under the circumstances, and I do not believe he cares the toss of a copper what fate awaits him. bar of the state convoked. The memlers of the bar of the State are requested to be present at the court room of the Court of Appeals, at Frank fort, on Tuesday, the sth day of April, to take nart in such proceedings as are proper, in view of the tragic death of J ndge John 31. Klliott. j.nis lnvnaiion is made with the approval and on the suggestion of the surviving members of the Court. ALVIN DUVAL, GEO. W. CRADDOCK, JOHN RODMAN, WARREN MONFORT, ROB'T M'KEE, I. U. MAJOR. W. LINDSAY. THE MILITARY. There are quite a number of people still in the streets, and the murder is still being discussed in all its phases. The feeling against the assassin is as bitter as ever, and it is not yet consid ered safe to dismiss" the military. Said a prominent citizen: "Keep those sol diers around the jail every night for three months, and remove them one night, and Tom Buford will dangle from a limb." That miRtitj Trial. Washington Capital. The testimony in the suit of the fes tive and much lying widow Oliver against tho venerable Simon Cameron, continued to be tho sensation in Wash ington last w eek. The testimony was closed last Friday, much to the disap pointment of the audience, who expect ed that Simon himself would be put on the stand, and made to confess all the naughty things with which Mrs. Oliver impeached him. A large number of witnesses were examined, who swore that the love letters were forgeries. The virtuous Kiddle was also ou the stand for several hours, and denied that he ever asked the w idow to love him as she did Mr. Cameron. His evidence tended to show that Mrs. Oliver tried to deceive him into tho belief that she would soon lo a mother. Tho wily attorney could not l deceived. The appearance of Mrs. Mary A. Henriques was the most interesting event of the week. This witness is not a widow, but several removes from it, having a number of husbands still living. She told the storv of her matrimonial ad ventures in a dramatic way that made her a favorite with the audience :it once When she was sweet sixteen she mar ried her first husband, and separated from him in lSo Is') I she married her second husband. He was obliging enough to tlie at the end of a year, so the expenses 1 a divorce suit were saved. In WW she was led to the altar by Mr. J. A. Sample, who a few years afterwards procured a divorce from her iK'causo she showed bv tier practice that she did not believe a husband en titled to monopolize a woman he mar ries. Beimrin Philadelphia in 1870 she celebrated the great Centennial by mar rying a Mr. Henriques. lhis time she was badlv sold. Mr. Henriques was old, debilitated and poverty stricken, and the lively grass widow remained with him just one woek. Since then she states that she has been living on her means. Mrs. Henriques is still fair and will probably take a great many more matrimonial scalps betore she settles down. She testified that Mrs. Oliver had admitted to her that she was going to blackmail Mr. Cameron to the tune of ?T00,000, and that there were a good many other wealt.13- gentlemen available whom she had her eves on for the same purpose. Mrs. Henriques,- with a flourish of her hand, proclaimed from the stand: "I am pure in heart thank God," although afterwards modi fying her declaration so that it would not apply to her at the present time, but at the time she was divorced from Sample. She also announced dramati cally that "I will stake my life that neither he nor any other gentleman who knows me would accuse me ot adultry." The other witnesses included a detective who worked his way into the confidence, if not into the affections of the plaintiff, and was permitted to read her soul, and also the iove-letters from Mr. Cameron, which latter he copied; Drs. Bliss and Johnson, who trave the jury the benefit of their ob- steterical knowledge.and members of the bar whom Mrs. Oliver at various times consulted. NDALS A'D DEEDS. in Art to AbollNh Private Heals and to Irewribe a Nhort Form of a Deed, and for Other Purpose. I Whereas, The necessity for the use of the word "heirs," to carry a fee simple estate is a relic of feudalism and an un necessary technically; and hereas, 1 ho reason tor using pri vate seals has long si nee ceased, and the present forms of deed is faro complex and lengthy, thereby unduly increasing the cost ot registration; therefore, The Gknekal Assembly of North Carolina do Enact : Section I. That all instruments hith erto requiring a private seal shall be as good and available in law for all pur poses as 11 seaieu. aiiu au instruments not requiring an official seal shall be as valid to all Intents and purposes in law as if the same had been sealed. Sec. 2. That iit every conveyance of real nronertv. a fee simDle shall be pre sumed to be transferred, unless the in strument shall expressly confer in terms a less estate. Soc. 3. That the following form shall be sufficient as a deed for real property within the meaning of this act. Received of (the buyer) ij , in full for (describe tho prop erty.) (Dated.) (Signed by seller.) Sec. 4. That such deed shall, without express w ords, import a general war ranty, but any other covenants may bo subscribed by the parties, or it may op erate as a quit claim it it stiau ie so ex pressed. Sec. 5. That the fee of tho Clerk for acknowledgement and prolate of deeds, including the privy examination of wife (if anvj shall be ten cents ; and the fee of the Register of Deeds shall be for registering the same, twenty cents. Sec. 6. All laws In conflict with this act are hereby repealed. Sec. 7. Thia act shall be in force from ita passage. Ratified the 7th day of March, A. D., 1871. Spanish Insurgents. Madrid, March 31. The news that an insurrectionary plot has been discov ered in Santiago I)e Cuba is positively contradicted here. The condition of Prinoess.. Christina, daughter of the Duke of Montpensier, continues very serious, but the patient is more quiet. An electoral address of. the Moderato party censures the policy of the canvass. The ministry supports the present Cab inet and ur'geS lhe' electors not to ' ab stain from votliigr fox' members of the C crres. A federalist manifesto recom mends abstention. AN ARTISTIC SUICIDE. A OKTII CAROLINIAN LEADS THE LIFE-TAKERS. Ties his Hands Behind Himself, and Hwlngs off from a Tree. Monroe Enquirer. At a late hour on Sunday evening last, information reached this place that Mr. X. B. Hanev. living some 12 miles east of here, had, about 12 o'clock that dav committed suicide bv hanging It seems that Mr. Haney has had spells of derangement for some time, and on the dav in question, his mind was con siderably deranged. He left his house about 11 o'clock to go to an oat field near bv, and after leaving, a little bov remarked to his mother that his father carried a rope off in his pocket. Being uneasy on account of the condition of his mind, she at once lonowea alter him, and soon found his body suspen ded to the limb of a small tree, with his hand 4 tied behind him. She then went to a neighbor's to orocure assis tanee, Tut having some distance to go, life was extinct before he could be ta ken down. When found he was swing iner in a sitting posture only a few in ches from the erround. in fact his heels were dragging the ground, showing plainly that he had died by strangula tion. The fart that his hands were tied behind him excited some comment, but it was at once conceded that he did it all himself. The Coroner summoned a jury, who, after viewing the premises and taking testimony, rendered a vor dict C at the deceased had come to his death by hanging with a rope fixed by his own hands. J. B. STEWART. A Member of Nwratman A Co., Ral eiKh. X. C, in Trouble. Alexandria (Va.) Gazette. Deputy U. S. Marshal O'Neal and Bailiff Burnett boarded the Alexandria and Fredericksburg train from the south at the depot in this city Thurs day, and finding thereon Mr. Joseph B. Stewart, of Credit Mobilier fame, took possession of his baggage under an execution from the LT. S. Court. Stewart, who will be remembered as a recusant witness in the Credit Mobilier investigation, is accused of having, as a member of the firm of Sweatman it Co., of Raleigh, N. C, some improper con nection with bonds amounting to a mil lion or two of dollars, belonging to the Western North Carolina railroad, the Florida Central ralroad, and the Jack sonville, Pensaeola and Mobile railroad, and a judgment lias been obtained against him in the U. S. District Court of Florida. (The firm of Sweatman fc Co., of Ral eigh is not known in tliis city, and if such a firm ever existed it is news to this paper. Who are Sweatman & Co. Seats in Congress For the Cabinet. Senator Pendleton's proposition to seat the members of the Cabinet 011 the floors of 'ungress is not a new one, as he introduced the same plan while a member of the House during the Avar. Mr. Pendleton's bill enacts that the members of the Cabinet shall be entitled to occupy seats on the floor of the Sen ate and the floor of the House of Rep resentatives; and requires their at tendance in the Senate at the opening of tho sitting, every Tuesday and Fri day, and in the House every Monday and Thursday? Questions are to be put to the several Secretaries, and to the Postmaster General and Attorney Gen eral, and answers are to be given by them; but they are not to participate in debate. This is the British and the Continen tal usage. The idea is a modification and improvement of the American plan which gives Congress no opportunity to have direct personal communication with the F.vpcutive. Yet we doubt if the plan can ever be made acceptable to tne wnoie country, il is rigm in theory, but the feeling of the people is opposed to any other changes in tha methods of government than may be necessary to secure the largest liberty to the citizens, compatible with order. Such questions as the improvement of the efficiency of government will give way to that spirit of conservatism which has not seized the people one minute too soon. A Word About Aldermen. Correspondence of the News. RALEion, March, 31. The time is fast approaching for the various wards to hold their conventions and nominate Aldermen for the city council. It is a well know'n fact that the citizens are not satisfied with the way things have been going on for the past few years, when the Democrats meet in convention they should nomi nate no man but what can be indorsed by everybody. If we nominate a good ticket, victory will be perched upon our banner. If on the other hand a ticket is put forward by the ring, that cannot and will not be approved by all good citizens defeat will start us in the race. We want Aldermen, that will see that the laws of. the city are en forced. We want Aldermen that will come to the relief of the tax payer. We want Aldermen that will repeal the infamous party thousand dollar band. It is to be hoped that solid men will bo put forward that no charges of any kind can be brought against. Civxs. Rest for Headaches. Dr. Day says, in a late lecture : What eAer be the plan of treatment decided upon, rest is the first principle to in culcate in every severe headache. Rest, which tho busy man and the anxious mother cannot obtain so long as thoy can manatre to keep about, is one of tho first remedies for every headache, and we should never cease to enforce it. The brain, when excited, as much nee,ls quiet and repose as a fractured limb or an inflamed eye, and it is obvi ous that the chances Of shortening the seizure and arresting the pain will de pend on our power to have this carried out effectually. It is a practical lesson to be kept steadily in view, in that there may lurk behind a simple bead ache some lesson of unknow n magni tude which may remain stationary if quietude can be maintained. There is a point worth attending to in the treatment of all headaches. See that the head is elevated at night, and the pillow- hard; for, if it iH soft, the head sinks into it and becomes hot, which, with some people, is enough to provoke an attack in the morning if sleep has been long and heavy. The Army Bill. N. Y. Star. The discussion of the Army bill and the votingon the amendments proposed, show that there is a determination to restrict the military to its natural and proper functions, and not to permit any interference bv it in civil affairs. Sub stantially the bill is the same as passed the House last session, but there are some changes or improvements. It contains Gen. Butler's amendment au thorizing railroad companies to do gen eral telegraph business. It forbids troops at elections, and makes it a pe nal offense for any officer in the civil, military or naval service to order or have troops at any placewhere a gener al or special election is held in any State, unless such force is necessary to reoel armed enemies of the United States. The appropriation is $26,797. 300, and the army, of enlisted men, in cluding scouts ana hospital stewards. must not exceed 25.000. It is a curious fa t, showing the growing disposition to cut down the Army and Army ex penses, that an amendment ottered to reduce the maximum force to 15,000 men received 00 votes out of 177. There was a provision in the bill of last sess ion by which, if an item of appropria tion were found insufficient, it might be supplied from an excess in other items bv authority of the Secretary of ar. inis was striciten out alter con siderable debate, and, strange to sav, Mr. Garfield voted for striking out. It seems now that this bill will soon be disposed of, and that it will probably be signed bv the President. THE PLAGUE IX RUSSIA. Small-Pox and Typhoid Decimating the Population of Siberian Towns. London, March 28. Advices from St. Petersburg state that notwithstanding the existence of contagious disease ih the Russian field army has been strenuously denied, orders have been issued to disenfeet any troops returning from Turkey at Reni Odessa, Sebasta pol or Nicholaieff. The plague has sub sided on the Lower Yolga,but inflamma tion of the lungs and small-pox prevail, and the rate of mortality is still very high. The latest news from Czaritzih gives a melancholy picture of the sani tary condition of the town and neigh borhood. Similar news comes from Kursk, where whole families are being destroyed by typhus, diptheria and small-pox. Rapid Telegraphy. Springfield Republican. It is insisted that the telegraphic in vention by which 1,000 words a minute are to be flashed over the country is no humbug. A company has been formed under the name of the American Rapid Telegraph company, with a capital of VXA,H0. Ex-Mayor Reed, of Bath, Me., is the president, Thomas Wallace, of Connecticut, vice-president, and L. S. Hapgood, of Boston, treasurer. A line 01 double wires connecting Boston, New York, Philadelphia, Baltimore, Washington, Chicago, St. Louis, ana all important intermediate points, is to be strung at once, lhe new leatures to be established bv the company are the sending of 30 words to any point east of the Rocky mountains at the uniform rate of 25 cunts, press reports at 10 words for a cent, the delivery of night messages before y a. m. at fifteen cents for fiity words, and the delivery of messages through the post-office. The Western Lnion telegraph people claim that the report is merely a job to push telegraph stocks down." The Elephants. Lexing-ton Press. It is asserted that the organization known as "The Elephants," of Louis ville, was opposed to Dr. L. P. Black burn lor governor, and that some of the delegates to the state convention w ill disregard their instructions to vote for him. If this is true, it is a proof that such secret political organizations dre injurious to the democratic party and to popular government. Ways of Appeal. X. Y. Tribune. The Alleghany county stvle of ap peal, according to Martin Grover, was tor the man who had lost his case to go down to the tavern and swear at the judge. The Kentucky style, as illus trated yesterday at t ranKtort, is mucn more effective: it simply involves tne shooting of the judge.That the Kentucky plan includes also the possible l'nch- mg ot the murderer does not help mat ters much. Let the Revolution Proceed. Atlanta Constitution. De Golver Garfield is a demagogue to the last. In 165, the democrats, in or der to modify the odious legislation of IStjl, proposed the law as it now stands with respect to the employment of troops at the polls. It was a" comprom ise in the direction of repealing an ob noxious statute by one less obnoxious, but yet sufficiently odious to the prin ciples of free government to insure the support of certain republicans. There is no need lor any compromise now, so that Garfield's windy eloquence is prac tically Avasted. Let the "revolution" proceed. "Watauga. Col. W. W. Lenoir, of Watauga, tells us that the mad dogs are still raging through his section. Some stock have been bitten, but no person as have as yet heard of. Thirty-two persons have recently joiner the Methodist church. Many have joined the Baptist church, also all the result of the recent reA-ivals. -Mr. R. P. Pell has been elected first Commencement represen tative from the Dialectic Society in place of Mr. Coble resigned. Mr. V. A. Sharpe has been elected chief ball manager by the Philanthropic Society. Too Much Excitement. Washington, March 31 Col. French, late Sergeant at Arms of the Senate, to day was prostrated by the effects of the recent mental excitement and nervous exhaustion and remained for several minutes in a convulsion, which ex cited serious alarm among his numer ous friends at the capital. Medical as sistance having being promptly procur ed he soon recovered sufficiently to be removed to his residence. Railway Accidents. Cincinnati, March, 31. A special says as the. night Express train on the Grand trunk Railroad was passing a point two miles oast of Smith's creek, Mich. Saturday night it was throw n from the track, the engine and three cars were wrecked. A brakeman Avas crushed to death between two cars. The engineer and fireman was fatally scalded, and the latter has since died. D AM AGES, H250.000. Another Breach of Promise Snit in which Gen. Butler w ill be Counsel. Chicago, 111., March 2s. The Times hrts a dispatch from Lexintrtou. North Carolina, which smvs thai Sallie J i i 1 - Hard of Lexintrton, a very handsome trirl of 17, has sued her cousin, Alfred T. Hargrwves, for 250,000 damages, for abduction and for breach of promise of marriage. Hargraves induced Miss Hilliard to travel w ith him to St. Louis and to Texas, and, as alleged, left her to shift for herself. She managed to get home after many trials and tribula tions, and the suit was at once institu ted. The defendant belongs to a family of wealth and . prominence, and the plaintiff is a member of a good family, Gen. Butler will be employed as counsel for Hargraves. The Graveyard Business. A Granville county paper in a recent issue deplores the fact of the non-existence of a cemetery, saving, "Hender son must have a Cemetery. Who will be the first to move in the matter?" No doubt the good people of that sec tion are to the full as patriotic as those anyAvhere under the sun, but we doubt if anyone of them feels suffi ciently so to induce him to be a pioneer in this graveyard business. Should he so feel no doubt he will be installed in his new quarters, "moved in," so to speak, with all the ceremonies, and the cemetery, thus opened to the public, will be speedily filled with patriotic emulators. RESISTING BLOCKADERS. THE REVEXUE OFFICERS MEET WITH RESISTANCE IX STAN LY AXDORAXGE. seven Armed Men In OrangeTwo Hundred of the Same in Stanly CommisMioner Kaum to give Aid-Collector Young De- ternined. A Revenue possee under the charge of Deputy Collector Mason made a raid on the illicit distilleries of southwest Orange last week and succeeded in cap -turing eight stills, but not without se rious resistance. As stated to a NTkws reporter. A PARTY OP MOONSHINERS seven in number taking the law in their own hands, made war on Revenue offi cers, firing several shots at them, none taking effect however. The revenue party retreated to the town of Hillsboro at, Avliich point they were reinforced and again they advanced to the same neighborhood' and after some trouble broke up the gang and made some ar rests. Reports also come from anencounter of similar description in Stanly county. Deputy collector Pennington organized a raid on a nest of the illicits last week and suceeded in capturing four stills. His possee was met by a BAND OF ARMED MEN numberingabout two hundred strong w ho had blood in their eye and revenge in their heart. The revenue party gave way to superior members and qui(etly retreated in order to prevent bloodshed. The aid of commissioner G. B. Kaum has been called for and ho has address ed a communication to Collector Young, making him a tender of men and means to suppress tho illicit traffic in his district. Col. Young says ho is determined to vindicate the law, let the cost be w hat it may. It is waxing warm With the revenue men and the blockade rs. Halifax. Correspondence of the News. Halifax, N. C, March 20th. Our Superior Court for this term iu over; Judge Eure left on the 1 o'clock train to-day. The Badger-Daniel case, which has so often been to the Supreme Court, was discussed at some length, upon the affidavits of the counsel on each side, upon the point of the judg ment rendered by Judge Seymour's being taken by surprise. The Judge left the case open for a hearing at Northampton Court. Tho people express themselves in the highest terms of Judge Eure; and one thing we can all say for Mis Honor, he certainly believes in working. And to sum it all up, beseems to be an exceed ingly clever gentleman. We hear a great many inquiries, "What has become of J udge Schenck ? ' His many friends in these parts would like to know of his w elfare. Halifax. The Negro in 1MHO. Philadelphia Record. One thing that is driving the negroes out of Louisiana and Mississippi is a beliet wiach has obtained a foothold among them that if tho Democrats elect their President in lssn they will all be seized by the white people and reduced again to slavery. It is quite possible that after trying one year of Kansas hospitality and Kansas weather they may change their minds. Tho po litical scamps avIio have iintosed upon them deserve condign punish ment. Hcllogg'M Con lest. "Washington Star. Senator Kellogg told a Star reporte r to-day that he was not bothering him f.elf much about the contest for his seat which Judge Spofford proposes to make. ""The case," ho said, "has al ready been disposed of on its merits and 1 have been given mv seat in tho Senate after both mv side and Spof ford's side were heard and considered. Under these circumstances to unseat me would be to do something that has never been heard of in the L. S. Sen ate." A War of Extermination. Cincinnati Commercial. If it has come to this, that a judgo of the'highest court in the State can not decide a case according to the law with out being shot like a mad dog, it is time for society to declare a war of extermi nation against desperadoes. Any Way to Suit. Philadelphia Times. After a few more Kentucky Judges have been murdered it is probable that the Courts will conclude to allow the litigants to render judicial decisions in any way to make it satisfiictory to themselves. Accident on the Lehigh Valley Rail road. Pittsbvbg, Pa., March 31. Alwiut one o'clock this-morning as passenger train No. M from N. Y., on the Lehigh Valley Railroad was approaching Mill ('rook near this place the -locomotive was thrown from the track in conse quence of a landslide, which occurred a short time previous. Engineer Nich olas Seeillinger Avas instantly killed, and a fireman seriously injured. None of the passengers were hurt. The Polndrxtcr Trial. At Richmond, Va., Saturday evening last, the jury in the case of John E. Poindexter, charged with the murder of C. C. Curtis, was discharged, being unable to agree. The jury stood live for murder in the second degree; live for voluntary manslaughter, and two for involuntary manslaughter. Bail was refused the accused, and he was committed to jail for trial in April. The Sanitary Condition of Memphis. Every now and then reports have gone abroad that Memphis was in a wretched condition, lioth financially and in point of hygiene. It is gratifying to be assured by her leading newspa pers that these rumors are wholly with out foundation. Tho Appeal says the city was never better goveriied.and was never in a better condition. The out look for the future was never better. Pinafore must go. It is permeating all classes of society, from the lisping youth to the gray-haired sire. Last evening a father took his six-A'ear-old son on his lap and commenced" to read to him froui the First School Header a poeuiaM6ut "The Truthful Boy," as fol lows : "Once there was a little hoy, With curly hair and ple;iHant eve, A boy w ho always-told tho truth, And never, never told a lie.." At this point the boy interrupted, " What, never f I guess you mean hard ly ever, don't you ? " N'orristown Her ald. There are one hundred and eighty seven government whiskey distilleries in the Sixth District, in this State more than in any other district in the United States, with the exception ot one In Kentucky. Full soon Avill violets repose Besides the woodland rill, And soon the balmv, crimson rose Will gem the window sill In an Old tomato can. Brooklyn Chronicle.