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2 ABOUT GIVING THANKS SENATOR LINDSAY BELIEVES Til AT Til E PRESENT MODE IS I r N-ORTHO I MIX. AN ATTACK ON GOV. CARR. >ir. Lindsay Think* That ThanksOr lag i* Now a Political Institution but Nobody LI sc Agrees With Him and Hi- silly Hill is Killed—Two Imp r tant Resolutions I* troduccd in the Senate— Change of Rules in the House. The Senate was called to order at 10 o’clock, and opened with prayer by R-v. Dr. Branson. His invocation was for ability and wisdom on the part of legis lators to avoid mistakes, and that great good might come to the State through their work. The committee on enrolled bills repor ted that the bill to reduce the official bond of the sheriff of Pitt county had passed both houses and had been en rolled Hills Introduced and Referred. Senator Lindsay introduced S. B. 106, to reduce the expenditure of public in stitutions. and to provide for an election of boards of directors therefor. Referred to the Commit'ee on Finance. S. B 17, for the relief of YV. J. Sut ton, sheriff of Bladen county, passed its third reeling. S. 8., to amend the charter of the town of Mt. Airy, providing for the es tablishment of graded schools, passed its third reading 8. B. 5, relating to the working of con victs on farms in Bertie county, was taken from the calendar and referred to the Committee ou Judiciary. At the request of Senator Cook. 8. B. 104, 11. B. To, relating to the charter of the town of Winston, was withdrawn from the committee and placed on the calendar. S B. 13, relating to costs in criminal eases, which had been unfavorably re ported by the Judiciary Committee, was taken from the calendar and re referred This bill provided certain duties to be performed by the county commissioners. Senator Moody, of Haywood, It., ex pressed some doubt as to the existence of the office of county comm ssioner for any considerable length of time, and the bill was re referred to be revised to meet that possible contingency. The bill was in troduced by Senator Paddison, P. S. B. 104, H. B. To, relating to the charter of the town of Winston, was taken from the calendar and passed its second reading. S. B. 21, to p-ovide for the registra tion of chattel mortgages separate from real estate mortgages was tabled. S. B.—, to extend the time within which corporations shall begin wotk and to ameud the charter of the Nor folk, Wilmington and Charleston rail road, its second and third read ngs. To Institute a Populist Thanksgiving. S. B. 42, to make the call of the G >v ernor for thanksgiving orthodox was put on its second reading. Senator Lindsay, who introduced the bill, said that in the domain of polities, religion was frequently driven out, and therefore this bill might seem silly. He thought, however, that when the stated time for calliug on the people, by proclamation of the Governor, there might be some special thing to give thanks for. The custom now is to call on the people to give thanks for material prosperity, but at least nine tenths of the people had no cause to return thanks so material blessings, and the proclamation was therefore absurd on its face. Auothi r idea advanced was that it w is neither in accordance with the Protes taut, or Catholic religion, because it was not an orthodox proceeding for any ruler to order the people to prayer. When he did, he called on sinners as well as good people. He did not think that any minister of any denomination would take such a course as to call on sinners to return thanks for anything; for the evidence of the Word was that “the prayers of the unrighteous availeth nothing.” He said further that also the day was noted as one of a sacred chara ■ ter, ye; it was a day on which the base ball players, the hoise races and in fact every body who had anything t» be thank ful forspent riotously, while people "ho were not materially prosperous could not afford to observe the day. He spoke to the effect t hat he believed the tendency of this “official” Thanks giving was to have an evil effect on the morals of the people. Senator 8 tar buck thought that the bill might be improper. He had hea r d of the idea that the prayers of the righteous availeth much, but he had never heard that the prayers of the wicked availed nothing, aud he did not believe it was in the Bible He thought a sinner ought to be allowed to return thanks if he had anything to l>e thankful for and wanted to do so. and he moved that the bill lay on the table. Senator Parsons thought it would be a bad thing to stop a sinner from pray ing if he was caught at it. He believed that the “unthankful” condition a exist ing wore largely due to the failure of people to accompany their works with prayer .11 r. Abell's Amendment, Senator Abell, D.. off red an amend ment u> make the bill read; “that politi cal conditions are no worse than they are." Senator Moody referred to the law concerning Thanksgiving in which he said he did not want to be subject to the order of the Governor when he de sired to pray, tor he believed that pea) pie ought to pray all the time. He had no objection, however, to complying with the proclamation of the present Governor, who used to be a good Third Party man, but was now a Democrat; and he really did not want the time honored custom of Thanksgiving inter fered with. “The time-honored custom” was the very thing Senator 1. ndsay objected to “It bad become a mere form m which there was no g od. Senator Black thought that if a man had never spoken before, and was ever goiug to speak, the time for him to *pe*k was when'stuch a bill as the oue under discussion was introduced He spoke vigorously against any interference with the pies* nt law. Senator Ammons, a minister, thought that the bill would make the Governor a kind of vieor-general in the matter of piescribing times for thanksgiving, whereas the present law was one o‘ general consent. Senator Adam ,D.,wanted to correct a statement made by Senator Moody con cerning the present G-»v< rnor, Senator Moody had doubtless made the state ment as a bit of pleasantry, but th» re were dupes who might believe it. Tne present Governor had never been tainted with Populism or Radicalism. He had been elected to the high office of Gover n >r by the Democracy of tne State, and had met every demand of that office and every expectation of his friends. Tne bill was then, on motion of Sena tor Adams, laid on the table. Second and I’hi d Readings. S. B. 45, to amend chapter 290, laws of 1893, passed its second and third readmes. S. B. 52, to authorize Haywood coun ty to levy a special tax passed to secure railway. S. B 70. an act defining lard and reg u’afing the sale thereof was taken from the calender. Senator Moody stated that certain persons had requested a hearing on this bill, an 1 that in order that they might be heard, he would move that the bill lie referred to the Committee on Judiciary. The bill was re-referred. S B 76. to repeal chapter 102, laws of 1893, authorizing the justices of the peace and county commissioners of Mad isou county to elect a tax-collector passed its second and third readings S B. 78, to amend the charter of the Piedmont bank passed its second and third readings 8. B. 84, to amend chapter 189, laws 1889, was laid on the table. S B 85, relating to immediate distri bution of the acts of the present legisla ture to certain State and county officers. This bill provides for distribution of cer tain laws from the Secretary of State’s office before the laws are regularly prin ted. If passed its second and third read ings. Two Important Resolutions. Senator Starhuck, R , introduced the following resolution : ‘ •That a com mi r tee of nine, three on the part of the Senate and six on the part of the House of Representatives, be ap pointed by the president of the Sen ate, and the Speaker of the House of Representatives, to be known as the Joint Committee of the Senate and House of Representatives on Municipal Government That the Speaker of the House shall designate the chairman o' the committee; that all bills, resolutions and petitions in reference to the matter of municipal government be referred to said committee; and it shall be the duty of said committee to prepare and report as early as possible to this General As sembly proper bill or b lls providing for the repeal of the present system of county government, and for restoring to the people the right of County G m missiouers, or any officers who may here after be substituted for County Commis sioners, and Justices of the Peace and other local offices ” Referred to the Committee on Coun ties. Cities and Towns. Sena’or Abell, introduced a resolu tion requesting the doorkeepers of the Senate aud House to furnish ali-t of their employees, and the per diem paid each. The resolution was amended to include the Keeper of *he Capitol, and the Audi tor of State, and was adopted. The Senate then, at 12 o’clock, ad journed in honor of General Robert E. Lee. HOUSE. Called to order at 10 o’clock yesterday morning. Mr. Ewart, of Henderson, in the chair; prayer by Rev. Mr. Edward Bull, ot Newbern; reading of journal dispensed with. The House on Thursday adjourned with the agreement to meet at 10 yester day morning, and adj mrn without any legislation. On motion of Mr. Williams, of Craven, H. B to reduce the official bond of the sheriff of Pitt county to $60,000 was or dered enrolled, several Democrats ob jecting, among them Messrs. Peebles and Ray At 10:15 the House adjourned to meet to-morrow at 10 o’clock. Changes in tne Rules. The resolution introduced by Mr. French, of New Hanover, on Thursday, consisted of annotated changes on the margin of the old rules and was not in shape to be available, until yesterday, for intelligent statement here. The following changes are contem plated and will doubtless be mule when the resolution is taken up. In Rule 6 of the old rules “one day” is changed to “two days.” Two new rules are added, and iu the new rules are numbered 13 and 14 Numbt r 13 reads as follows: “Smoking shall not b- allowed in the hall.” Number 14 reads; “11 use shall meet every day (except Sunday) at 10 a. m.” The interpolation of these two rules mows forward the numbers of the new rules two, as c-nnpared with the mem bers of the old rules. Rule i 7 (new rule 19) “thirty minutes,” should be changed to “twenty minutes,” referring to length of first sp ech on the main question, and “fifteen minutes” should be changed to “ten minutes” re ferring to Second speech on the mi in question. In Rule 20 (new Rule 22) the follow ing modification is made, “and no mem ber shall con>ume more than two miu utes in explaining his vote, unless by consent of the House.” In Rul- 28 (new Rule 30) the follow ing is strickeu out: “and no motion to reconsider shall be taken from the table except by a two third vote.” In Rule 38 (new Rule 40) a “majori ty” only, instead of “two thirds,” as be fore is required to change the rules of the House. In rule 51 (new rul n 53) “two-thirds” is charged to a “majority" >n the following lino: “No public bill shall be twice read on the same diy without the concur ranee of two thirds of the members.” New ru’e 57 adds “or the member in charge of the measure,” referring to those who miv call the previous ques tion. An erro- has crept into the new rules as foil ws: “On page 10, tenth line Dom the bottom Utile 25* sVvdd > ru’e 27.” The News and Observer. Sunday, January 20, 1805. THE DEVIL'S DUES SORE OF THE PHINCIP AL C AH PE I-B VM.KIB IN THE I.EGIS- L \TI KE OF UVS.9. GIZZARD Z. FRENCH'S RECORD. He »«« the ffedpient of Lu*ge Draft* oil the Littlefield Bribery Food--ll!s Explan ition of How he (lot the Boodle—Somethin- of the Other Mien N\ ho VI ere Conspicuous in These In famous Heats—Judge Tonrgee and Col. Heweese. \Y ritten for Sand ly New- and Observer YY"e have high authority for the s ole ment, and the principle of action, that “Michal the archangel, when contend mg with 'he devil he disputed about the body of Moses, durst not bring sgainst him a railing accusation, but said * The Lord rebuke thee’” Webster defiuis “railing” to lx 1 “reproachful, insolent language," and “insolent language” clearly implies what is unjust and un true. In this sense 1 have not run coun ter to the example set by the g »od Arch angel. At any rate 1 am ready to give a hearing to the parties accused—to such of them as had anything to say in ex planation of their conduct. Tonrgee Comes Empty Handed. 1 have already stated that Judge Tour gee, though uuvaiied by thee mi mission ers, failed to appear and explain how it was that he drew $3,700 of the 5241,354, which Swepson swore that he paid out for votes to carry through railroad bills Judge Tonrgee was a member of the State convention, so-called, which remodeled the Constitution. He was not a lawyer, but was otherwise well educated, and, doubtlass, the brainiest man in that body. Judge Pearson told me that, when Mr. Tourgee came to Raleigh in Decem ber, 1867, as a delegate to the conven tion, he advised with him, the Judge, about going before the members of the court, as an applicant for license to prac tice law. After conversation with him, the Judge advise l him nor to apply until he pursued the study further. Yet Tour gee took the lead in the radical work of overthrowing the old time honored com inon Itw practice, and substituted in its place what is called “the Code of civil procedure.” He was chosen by the con vention as one of two or three others to codify the la vs of the S'ate, at a salary of $2,000 per annum, which he held for two or three years; while in April, 1868, soon after the adjournment of the con vention, he was elected a Judge of the Cireui r Court, an office with a salary at tached of $2,500. He Goes Away Full Handed. He held the Judgeship for ten years, although the Constitution of the State limited the term to eight years. But the Supreme Court, by a subtle con struction of the Constitution, managed to spin out the terms of the Judges two years longer than the letter of the Con stitution wou’d imply. The Judgeship and the Codification of the laws, as long as the latter > ffiee lasted, were held and the two salaries drawn at the same time, amounting to $4,500 per annum. Mr. Tourgee was not singular in this privi lege of holding two lucrative offices at, oue time; and the practice gave rise to the witty designation of such lucky fel lows, by my friend James Fountleroy Taylor, that tuey were “Double humped dromedaries.” But the Democrats at length gained control of affair* in the State; and when, at the end of ten years, Mr. Tourgee’a term on the bench ran out, ho fell back ou his Northern friends who secured him the appointment of Pension Agent, or paymaster for the State, an office which paid him three thousand dollars per annum. He was afterwards, for some years, a successful practitioner of law, at Raleigh, and a high authority on the new code, which he had made, and expounded in a volume, wh eh, I believe, is still a text-book with the pro fessiou. His lively stories, the “Fool’s Errand,” and “Brick’s Without Straw,” cannot, therefore, in anywise be regarded as autobiographical, lie came empty handed, and went away full-hauded He took a leading part m founding the Republican party iu North Carolina. ('amp Follower Heweese. Deweese squatted in the State ai the dose of hostilities, lie may have held s me office in the Union Army, but he was no better than a camp-follower, a buzzard, in search of carrion; to do him justice, he made no pretentions to hon esty, and was rather vain of his success in picking and stealing. He avowed t hat he left the State ouly when there re mained nothing more to steal. 1 have already explained that he bought the nomination to Congress from the negro James H. Harris*, at the promised price of $5,000. which Harris was in the main trick d out of. Deweese got the se.it in Congress, but soon forfeited it by being caught in selling a naval-school cadet ship. The Republican Congnss allow* d the knave to resign instead of expelling him. as a high-mined body of legislators would have done. But “a fellow feeling makes us wondorous kind " And this was the last of Deweese as a North Carolina carpet-bagger. But it must not be for gotten that he was prominent among the founders of the Republican party in North Carolina. 1 fail to find the name of Deweese among the witnesses iu my penciled in dex to the “Fraud Commission” report, and 1 suppose he waived the privilege of going before that tribunal to explain his successful career. But he v ill, uo doubt, be Mattered by the high place to which I have assigned him among his co laborers. The Colored Carpet-bagger*. Hyman, colored, denied that he was paid* for his vot* s; but admits that Swep son lent him SI,OOO, with Jim Harris, colored, for security, and that Deweese gave him S6OO for electioneering pur poses which was paid him by Swepson; that the money was never repaid by him toS vepson, which was very na'ur .l. But Littlefield paid it, as has been seen. Juliu s H. Harris, colored, being sworn, deuied that he knew of any money, bonds, or other thing being paid for votes. He frequently borrow ed money of Swepson and Little field, but always paid it back But he failed to explain how it was that he v-v* credited on Swepson’* books with $2,500 in a Union to the #5 000 he wa> to have been paid for surrendering hi* nomination to Congress in favor of De weese. In regard to the latter transac tion, he gives an account of romantic generosity on the part of the carpet bag g* rs who voiuntar ly offered to p»y him for his magnanimous declination in favor of Deweese He sod; “At the eonven tion which met in the spring of 1863 for the nomination of candidates for the State government and for members of Congress in this district. I was nommu ted as candidate for Congress (run tins district. For reasons satisfactory to myself 1 declined to accept, which took all persons, both col ored and white, by surprise. Col Deweese was afterward* t ominated iu my place.” This latter nomination «> a mere co incidence, of course, and had no connection with Harris’ declination He was on oath. Harris then goes on to relate how be was congratulated by Col. Heaton, the Newbern carpet bagger, who dwelt upon his magnanimity, and great sacrifices for the party. Heaton assured him thit he would sx> to it that he should be rewarded, and that a purse must be made up for him. But nothing was done for a year or more, until, we are told that Swepson, generously agreed to pay him $4,000, and ga"e his note foi that amount. But some time there after Swepson’* friend Askew told him “that Swepson was broke," an<l offered to give him $2,000 for the State. Harris took ij, aud Swepson’s books show that he held Lit tlefield responsible for $5,000 on this ac count, besides for $2,5 0 more, on other accounts with Harris. Harris stated that when he declined the nomma tion he “had no expectation of re ceiving anything whatever for declin ing.” Yet he was pertinacious about getting the money that was voluntarily promised him Doubt less the carpet baggers were glad to g< t rid of a negro candidate for Congress, not for the purpose of honoring Deweese; but why they should raise a purse to pay the negro for his voluntary withdrawal is a mystery past finding out. A Worthy Compeer of Deweese. B. L'ifiin, an adventurer from New York, was a worthy compeer of Dew eese. Os these fellows it may be said, as the author of Gil Bias said of the Bishop of Grenada’s Steward and butler, that “these two make a pa’r." They were equally reckless of honor and of reputation They gloried in their shame. 1 was greatly mistaken in a former let ter, in stating that the cl liras of Ratlin had been overlooked, or slighted, by his confederates. Ou the contrary, he drew a lion’s share In addition to the $785, Swepson, in his “Bond Account,” shows that La Ain was entrust* d with 176 bonds, nominally worth $1 760.000. These men, it should be remembered, were conspicuous in the councils of the nascent Republican party in North Car olina, and their mem iriei should be cherished by their successors. (. izzard Z’s Share. George Z. French, still prominent in Republican councils, and a member o the present Fusion Legislature, was the recipient of large drafts on the Little field bribery fund. He drew as follows; February 1, 1869, $ 500.00 June 17, “ . 10,456.87 April 1, “ 7 000.00 Total $ 17,956.87 Like all the others who drew upon this fund, French testified that he knew noth ing of any money or bonds that were paid for votes Yet Littlefield footed the bills. French admits that he bor rowed Feb. 17, 1869, S6OO from Swep son. Swepson charges Littlefield only SSOO on that day. on account of French, which seems to reverse Poor Richard's Maxim that creditors have better mem ories thau debtors He admits that Swepson borrowed, in New York, for him. June 17th, 1869, $'0.456 87, with L. G Estt* as security; while Estes on the same day was furutshtd with a like sum, with French as s canty. Swepson was the endorser, in loth case*, and iu both eases he charg.-.l up the amounts f-* Littlefield French ad mits that he wms security for F. YV Fos t r, who, April l*r, 1809, borrowed of Swepson and LiuMield $25,000, on the condition that he was to have $7 000 of the money. It was charged to Little field, who, it seems, was everybody’s friend. How Gizzard Z. Explained It. As regards the money borrowed in New York by Swepson, tor Fetich, he says that before the notes matured he wrote to Swepson, a-king him to have them renewed. Swepou replied, “never r -.ind ab rat renewing, let the same paper lit 1 , aud pay them in the fall.” French adds, “Ou the 30th of July following the maturity of this paper, a suit in bank ruptcy was instituted agaii st me by New York creditors,” tfec. But Little field generously came forward, took up 1 CROSS & LINEHAN Clothiers, Gents’ Furnishers and Hatters. From this week on we offer \ou our eutire line «t greatly reduced prices. The style, perfection of lit, and make, up of out clothing have forced recognition from the best trade in the city and State. Our Selections Beyond question the handsomest in the market. All the essential features that go toward making li-st-ela * clothing satisfactory to you, embodied in our stock. YY r e court inspection from the most critical trad j. Tae*e g<x> Is must go to make room for others, and you will save money by examining them before buying. Hats! Hats!! Hats!!! We have just, ’■ereived the new spring line of Young Bros’, bats. This is the swell New York hat, and to be in style you want one. Call aud see them. CROSS & LINEHAN. the paper, “and charged my share to nm. Ht> took up both draft*, l have had a running a tv-rant with Gen. Little field for the past three tears and a t-alf. on account of specula’ion in old North Carolina bonds in New 5 ok city French i* another of the vent rable bran ders of the party m the State. Someth in a ot L. U. Esle*. L G. Estes was a prominent character in those time* He was a member of the legislature, and 1 believe, of the con vention, and for a number of years afterwards, a collector of the Internal Revenue. A* above stated. Swepson borrowed for Estea $10,456 87 with French, a bankrupt, ;v* bis security, and Swepson as the endorser. Estes claims that the other SIO,OOO on Swepson’s books to h .* credit was for money loaned by him to Littlefield, and ad mu s that the $3,000 and the $10,15 os; were sums b urrowed by Swep->m f r him. iu New York. It seems, however, that he was unable to meet the notes, when due; that Littlefield took them up, for which lie indemnified him by putting col lateral iu his hands amounting to $15.- 000. But it appear* that Estes failed to pay the court costs on the suit against him by the Ne v York men hams or bank ers; and that the sheriff of his county re ported, “no property found on which to levy.” These tacts serve to show the princely liberality of Swepson and Little field, the one in endorsing for aud the other in taking up the notes of these itn peounious carpet baggers, for large sums of money $35,000 or more. But they were members of the legislature. Estes was peculiar in one respect, lie did know something of what was going on around him. Iu reply to the usual question of the committee in regard to the payment of money or bonds, he sai l yes, that he paid Deweese $2,500 to se cure Laflin’s vote and influence m favor of a bill appropriating $1,000,000 worth of bonds for t he YVilmingi on. Chariot to and R itherford Railroad, but that he charged this sum to Souter A Co , of New York, and that th y placed the amount to his credit And Estes was another of the founder of the Republican party in North Carolina. Daniel R. Go hjloe. Washington, I). C., Jan. 19. ('lire lor Headache. As a remedy for all forms of head ache Electric Bitters has proved to be the very best. It effects a permanent cure ami the most dreaded habitual sick head aches yield to its influence. YVe urge all who are afflicted to procure a bottle, and give this remedy a fair trial. Incases of habitual constipation Electric Bitters cures by giviug the needed tone to the bowels, and few cases long resist the us*- of this medicine. Try it once. Large bottles only fifty cents at John Y. Mac Rae's drug store. We guarantee Johnson Magnetic Od; it has no superior for all aches and pain*, intern dor external, man of boas' $1 s’zo 50c ; 50c size 25c. For sale by John Y. Macßae, Raleigh, N. C. Buckingham’s Dye for the YY'hiskers can b** applied when at home, and is uni f irmly successful in coloring a brown or black. Hence its great popularity. Rheumatism, neuralgia, headache, and pains of every kind instantly relieved by Johnson’s Magnetic Oil. $1 size 50 cts ; 50c. 25 e's. For sale by John Y Mac- Rae, druggist, Raleig!(, N. U. Ilucklen’s Arnica Salve, The best salve in the world for Cuts, Bruises, Sores, Ulcers, Salt Rheum, Fever Sores, Tetter, Chapped H inds, Chilblains, Corns, and all Skin Eruptions and positively cures Piles, or no pay re quired It is guaranteed to give perfect satisfaction or money refunded. Price 25 cents per box. For sale by Jhon Y. Me Rae. BICYCLES. YVe have just made arrangements to handle during this coming sea -on VICTOR BICYCLES, Together with other lines, which will place us in a position b> s> H any body a wheel. YVe care not whether you are large, small, long, short, or medium, we can sell you a wheel that will suit you. Special at oration will be given to Ladies' Wheels. LOWEST PRICES GUARANTEED. Julius Lewis Hardware Co., Raleigh, N. C. ietsYariipaff.w—‘im atn/j^r , «*k*.twnw/rar -wuiaai hwwi In the \ jmalaria ? jjdistricts l x there h.i* been in u*e a remedy with V A good effects for nearly .i quarter a century. It is a preventive «n<l < Z cure that thousands make u*c <!? j| every year. Whv ? Because it nevci J fails to do good—its medicinal quab «, c ties are certain. It is «pen he to/ V this dread disease. It cures’ 7 Brown’s Iron Bitters ■ -8 1 Hiitr yon Afahina t I s the ienihl i J poison in youi Mood 5 The *vmp 4 | toms, that intermittent fever which % dries up your blood—your appetite , 1 fails —you have no energy, strength - < | that cold, chilly feeling which brings | a on nervous prostration, headache, » neuralgia, aching pains. Have \ou ( j these? If this is your ca«e > It’s I Brown’s j { Bitters you need! I | The Rennine has rhe CmiMil 5 Rt'd Lme.v on IVr«|»p<>r. i Brown CttRMiCAt Co. Baltimore, Mil C Upward and Onward. The old year is behind us and we enter the new with brighter prospe* ts than ever Ixf re. Our Spring Stock is beginning to arrive and we must prepare to make room for <t Before vnu buy elsewhere consult our P'ices. \\'e will save you mnnev, JAIWES C McRAE. W. H. DAY. McRAE & DAY, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, FISMKR BUILDING, RALEIGH, N. C- Practice in State aud Federal Courts.
The News & Observer (Raleigh, N.C.)
Standardized title groups preceding, succeeding, and alternate titles together.
Jan. 20, 1895, edition 1
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